id - (i in ii Published by J. H. & 6. 6. Myrover, Corner Anderson and Old Streets, Fayetteville, N. C. it r VOL1 orth Carolina Gazette. J. II. & G. G. 3IYROVER, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION e viar (iu advance). . tin utiirt, " - rou " $2 50 1 2"i 15 C Iil'li RATES: ipii s (sent to one address) with an extra copy $ 22 50 40 00 70 00 ami a premium of a fine chromo, value $25 coiies (stmt to out- address) with an extra copy an J a premium of a tine chroino.valuf: 40 90 00 150 00 11 A TKS OF A D VERTISIXG : :uai-e (9 lines solid nonpareil) one insertion $ 1 00 . two " 1 5ft " ' " " one month 2 50 . ' . ' " three """ 5 00 u . " " six " 9 00 " " twelve ." 15 00 t,iiiici advertis.euMits charged in proportion to the live rates. Special Notices 25 per cent, more than 'iilar nJvertiscineiit. Heading otices 20 cents per it: or each and evert insertion. News Budget. SUMMARY OF NEWS the Week eniing March. 31, 1874. or OKKION. At M ntreal tliora are 200-oases of small. ox ami evcral tloatlis Weur .daily. Prominent rish nieinliers of the l'.nirli.sh Parliament have solved to press Home Kule this session. The i i- i . . '.: l ... i.....'.,.,......l. root) snip iinimiaia iww immi ni i ui wuiuuiii, .iiLT.i irom in (iolrt Cosistj with the Koyal mar heiii'-n from Mobile, ivjkiiAs that on the 13th she assed the abandoned wmk of the ship Barman, -om Peiif acola . for l.iveijvl- A desperate eu iLrenicnt was t'oiu-ht on the '.loth before Bilhao, ;um me rme unu-iue.- f i.i -n i . i.. ine hark Carlton, at . l.i.ii the . UenuWu-aii arniv.l under command of larslial Serrano, attached the(.'arl5sts at 0 o'clock ii the morning and met withtuhbom resistance: he ttttle was kept up all daysuid was only ston ed by the approach of "night i when . the Kepub- cmis e:icfonel on positions tFutthey had caftm d from the Kov-ih'sts; the lost of the. National nu,iM was 470 men: General Loma comoiaiid-d he centre and General Primo d Kivera the'-right One million of srohi was warded at Kew iV.ik on the th, at 112 157-lfl 112 57-100.-Phe sei-o:ii baihltiin the Massacbifcetts Jilature fhiirs.lav. re.-iJt'd : Dawes 92, Hoar tU, Curtis '4, Adn"j.- 15, (Hanks . b At ew Orleans the ir'Inteis strike has ended. At Ltddini'ton, Mich., . SfHUKJO lumber yard the has cunvL- Oliver Dhrto'iiV inii.-ic-tiVe in Boston hii Iieen burned T.'j.tX Ml. An unknown h-.uk is ashore on Jurrituck Wa'h, and Xoifolk w . her assistance. In" si ti-dit l-ckers have trone ;i ti-'lil r un Apaones in - i trlMin "M;ii. Kaudidl killed el.-k-n warriors anl ...iitin-..il thirtv women and chiilren. In the C S-n.-ite oii"i.')th. Fenton, from ;lie .Finance Com 1 f:.vni:i.hlv on tie hill to .refund .ifmnu .JnrU-K to certain parties in New Orleans AinU'i..- hill was plaeed on tlie faleiidar. Ahont 11 nVitii'L' in New York. Ma:vh ii, between iitty o r lid HXiV r- " .1 1 :i4;12 ltlll ini.-i uiu I. It J-....,,, t ...!,.it,- t.. H.. ii. - en lor the uyj tse of vv)ii intr on llil new tunnel of . l. . i. .! T U..L-1M- ni'i l lie 1 riai ' , j . Railroad: just before they aiiived at the thev v-'eiv attacked by alniut one hundre nd'-Great Western e tuime red ot the strikers, who had been lying m wt. and put mem to Hit-l.tr die leader of the ltaliaiirlit is thought, is fatullv wounded. The toW-lar.Creseent Lity from Ne.wOi leans for .St. lxiuis. f :h nve sugar and eottoii loaded barges explodeier boiler; the l..,-.,-, k.i ! ,,.'. fifteen ?eiijs killed, and evei al hurt: the Crescent City waivalued at 70, DM -ahA at the time of the expision had 140 (.on.,,! :uu. with wafer tiush nvitniiiute betore explosion: the enurineer in charge . ii- it-, i l.. i .....,... he time was alt welilliiii a lire liuun auu nuuv. 'count for tlie i-xulosioii: t!i-1 barges in tow 1 lia; five hundred inns f-iflil. Pix Jiuuareu ions si, ud two huu- dreil tons fiuofiisware, all of which as lost; four additional de-.id; noiu- of the lodi(f4 f the killed ljiiNe Ui-a recovered. ihe Ch?:q Coiivt-iitiun ii.seiubled at Rock Irdu: raiitsporatiou March 2oih, nine lnin.li-ed deleimtes lieinsr piti-f: wlieu J. M. All.-ii wat-chuse:i iWuhiit; 'the stM-kers display- ...I ,!;.-nitv nf view in the diiue.sions tliat folk d oi-gantiatiou; amomr the routious of a . l.uiMt N r was one iecriu-a!li tuvoiing a Hup cunrd at the uioutli ol uie -viissi jn nnm-. In -June li-72. liolle veor, a youniri aged 13, ... . , i.htiai d and niurdi-rtHl in Mefcr ( Ohio, mid two met), named McLeod tt Kimiuell, lynched 11 infuriated Dlt-j)l l.Uil l'A V.li- ....1.1 , . . - , citizens; a few davs airo Thomas Ji. liuglaes, ot Fort Wayne. Ind", on his death-bed, co$$ed that he coiiiiiiilted the outrage and afterwar particip ated in the hanging of the two umocenten. REVIEW OF THE 30AE.K3TS For the Week ending March 3l 874. i TiTVF.npooi.. March 25. Common ro?l da 9d. Spirits turpentine 34s' 3-J Gd. i;)d.unHiHLing below low middling, deliverable May aii June, fc 3-lt'td. UnlaiyU, uothing below good oBinary, shipjitd March aiwl April, ttl. L planar, tiling LwIoht r.uu onliiiarv. shiltled FebruaV and M:ir h -21). ITidands, notliing below pooVrdiu- arv. deliverable in Mav and June, 8 1-lbVi Up lands, liothinir below low middling, delivertile in Hid. Soirits turneutme d.Jil)d'2 Maivh 27.-Cotton quiet and unehanged-ak of 12,000 bales, including 2,(KH bales for Acu biti.ii. nnd exnoi-t. The f?ak for the pat leek m - focit up 1)4.0(10 bales; for export 13,000, for eW laUOIl Z,WV, l-HK.lv ox,vuv in in Loin. ,-...int for the w eek (57,0(X) bale; 10.000 balei Vnr V.k- M.ir. h-25. Gold active and advkc eu at iit a nt- v,nuu,u" r. rs 1 . K.ir. . I t.llt ' -......imniilllt tlOlwli: tit !( and active. Cotton easy at lbtel cents. fcoSi ei n Hour quiet and steady common to fair e J a $t 30 a 7 20. good to choiee do $7 2ofll. N tht m.ti.t ,....t it , out . ecided cnanse. oru ut fr w..l t'lirlr tive new weoteru mixed 89"a;92 cej Kosin tinu at m 50. Spirits turpentine firm 474 cents. Pork active and firmer new m sltt "til J.i. on nntd 112ill2. Governmei bund, nr.. Btnmp- and active. Cotton dull an ... narj ,.nnis .i.uthem Hour quiet an um-hanired common to fair extra 6 30a7 20; r it,w,i.u ZroraZM Wheat more active. tffi2 cents lower new "eti.-,. inivAil A2 r-pnts. Rosin is firm at 2 50. Spirits' turpentine firm at 474 cents. Pork ex- j cited and firmer new mess If 16 75. March 27. Gold active at 113S 113. Govern ment bonds are teady and active.- Cotton quiet ' and nominal at 1617 cents. Southern flour Headier. Wheat opened 2 cents better, with fair export demand, and closed quiet, shipper gener al lv holdintr off and refusing to pay the advance. Corn opened 1 cent better, but closed quiet new western mixed 89293 cents; extra choice white southern 95 cents. Fork firmer new mess lb C0$1675. - WilmiKGTOX, March 25. Spirit turpentine at 4 cents. Kosin at 1 80 for strained. Crude turjientiue at $2 95 for yellow dip and $ 1 90 for hard; market quiet. Tar $2 00 & bbl.; market steady. Cotton at 13J cents. March 2G. Spirits turpentine 43 cents. Rosin for March, at 1 97i for strained; market firm. Crude turpentine S2 80 for yellow dip and $1 90 for hard. Tar at 2 00 bbl.; market steady. Cotton at 13 cents. March 27. Soirits turpentine 421 cents. Kosin at S2 00 for Rtramed. March delivery. Crude tur Petitine 80 for vellow din and $1 90 for hard. Home Circle. THE BELLE OP MONTEREY. The Monterey of twenty-five years ago was a vastly different town from the Mon terey of to-day. The silent streets, now the almost exclusive property of geese, cows, and nomadic hogs, then echoed to the ringing hoofs of the gayly attired cabdttcrefs horse; the uniform of the-English and Am erican naval officer contrasted with the staid black mantilla of the pretty senorita; the guitar tinkled on moonlit nights under the lattice ol the dark-eyed belle: and the romance of Spanish life mingled with the bustle and activity of a prosperous sea-port town. Is ow, an untenanted harbor, a mass of half-ruined , unoccupied buildings, and a drowsy air of neglect and indifference, con stitute the -modern Monterey. Still,' the roses and the tall hollyhocks cling loving- . .11111 - i ly to tlie adobe walls, and peep in through the low windows; but the blushing, olive cheeked cirls that offered them to the lounging wooers at the garden gates twenty-five years ago jiave grown into dowdy matrons, wrinkled bv family cares, the busy port is silent and deserted, and the once bustling dock is rotting away, whose maro-iii is washed by the spring-tides, which knowing no change, murmur vet as of old on the crescent beach. With all its drearv somnolence, there is a charm about the old town, sitting Jike some sad widow by the sea, mourning' the commerce which has deserted her, and yet, in all her grief, Enoch Ardeu like, hoping and waiting ior a sail, and seeing The great stars that globed themselves in heaven, I lie hollow-bellowiiig oi vau, ana again The scarlet shahs ot simnse hut no sail. Slowlv in the bay sank the evening suu on the 24th of December, 1848. Across the waters streamed its last golden and purple rays, glistening on the wet sands, tenderly shimmering through the branches I of the oak that stood in the- old bpanish grave-yard, and disappearing among the nines that sentineled the lull-tops in the back-ffround. . Maria lrnacia Gomez, as the angchd bell rung out from the Mission church I crossed irerseii uevoutiv, ior a monieni neglecting the rose-vine that climbed to thuj red-tiled roof of her low, long dwelling. And as she stoml in the garden, with cross- ed hands and large brown eyes uplifted, her black shawl drooping irom her grace ful shoulders, and Iter red lips moving in prayer, a painter couia aesire no oeir-er model for a Madonna or an Evangeline, for the face had all the sweetness ot the one, with the resigned expression of patient waiting of the other. A sour-looking, querulous looking face appeared at tuc deep window. ''Come here, Maria; 'tis supper time. "Yes, Mad re miaf. and Maria, securing the erratic vine to a nail in the adobe wall, entered the house. Ten vears before the date of our story, when Maria's sweet woman-howl was at its dawn, for marty a mile rode nl the youth of the poutheru country to catch a glimpse of or pveh:ino-e word with the belle of Mon- tprev. A rose-bud irom her finarers was a o - . . 1 rare' ift, to be carefully- preserved and worn with pride, and a kind glance Irom her brown eves sent the; recipient back to his rancho on the Salinas a happy mam Never a cloud rested on that calm, earnest face, nor passion found a moment's harbor in her breast. I But at last her sorrow came; in this wise: T Tu., the stout shm Delifrht lurl- ed her canvas and dropped her anchor in the Bav of Monterey. She was owned by the o-reat Hudson's Bay Company, and was i..,,..wi ,...1. drain th noets of the com- i;vydii' uut v- i panv on the Frazer and Columbia rivers 1 . . , i. i i , .... of the valuable furs which lay in their store houses. The supercargo of the Delight, James Gilmour, 'was a eon of the vice-pre-sideut of this opulent corporation, and showing a positive disinclination for each and all of the learned professions, and ex pressing a hearty contempt for the hum drum life of Europe, had been sent by his father to the Pacific shores, to drink his fill of the .adventures for w hich he thirsted. He was a youth of a singular force of char acter, very undemonstrative, and possess ing some decided opinions of the dilettante which had won for him m nig university days the title of 1 he Radical. The unani mous verdict of the jury of old wise-heads to whom Gilmour, senior, had appealed for an opinion of his son's character, was that Janie's w as talented, but odd ah eccentric young man, in fact who, unless travel tempered him down, would never be an acquisition to the merchant office within whose dusty precincts his father had amass ed a bulky'fortune. So J ames found him self aboard the Delight, anchored in the Bay of Monterey, and, though nominally sup'ercargo, really in that tangled maze of a OUUe man 1U p hat worthy seaman had squared the' yards t t- tnt nainni.v-iulotli. phis tisfaetiom got his fon ,,r . - n n ;i.i- AlLPr s at the gangway, and inspected the fit ne--on of the e;ood clothes, wmcn a mer- b . , I ! 113 . 1 ant vessel dons in port -ao you kuuw y of the inhabitants of this odd-looting lage on the hill-side!'. 1 'Village !' Mr. Gilmour. 1 pray yon .'t call this a villaaro. This is a city, the first citv in California and if 1 take not," continued the captain, "yon- t i if T 7 7 lat the custom-house stands tne wcuiue, spi table gentleman to whom our com - 1 -1.1 3 t f,ra " is indebted for manv favors.' Uh speaker .m v i. few weryieaxtiiv greeieu oy mm yiuii, w, I, .! i. 1 1 11..1 .A!itnl as tl boat's keel grated on the sand, wel comi them to Monterey. Abng" the. many young and pretty Spaifli girls whom Gilmour met m juon- terey as Maria Ignacia. airy ;ced him to tow UmidI into the list w tne opanisn ganauus uu dlxu n r i n x i, than successful. The difference of Ms man ner, his recitals of adventure in Europe, and descriptions of the grand places of his tory, were something so novel to Maria, so totally different from the stereotyped com pliments of her wooers, that she found a charm in his society which, in her innocence, she cared not to conceal. But the end came at last. The Delight was to proceed north ward, and the supercargo prepared to take leave of all his Spanish friends. "And so, Maria," said Gilmour, on the evening preceding his departure, "our pleasant visit conies to an end. Well, I have improved my Spanish, and you, little Madonna, if ever- the fates take you to England, will recognize the abbeys and the churches from my descriptions." Maria Ignacia did not reply, but stooped to pick up an abalone shell, which, wet and sheeny, lay in the sand at her feet. "And now, Maria, I have only one re quest to make, which our charming acquaint ance warrants. It has three parts, however a souvenir from this dark hair of a letter, now and then, when you weary of your Monterey lovers, and wish to talk to me across the water; and a kiss." Still no answer fronnthe girl, who, with eyes cast down, strolled along by his side. "Then I shall take it for granted that my prayers prevail, Maria ! 7 Her soft eves were raised to his, and he was surprised to find how pale the face was, and how moist the rounded cheek: lie raised her lips to his with a half-sigh, and then, as if anew thought had suddenly struck him, said, abruptly, half to himself and half to her ' "Good God ! it can't be so; Maria ! Tell me do you love me? The wonderful passion in the full brown eves, 60 tender and despairing, told him all; and then, like a foolish young man, ne took her in his arms, and swore all the oaths that all lovers have so often sworn and so often broken; and when they stroll ed back over the sands, Maria's tears were goiie, and James Gilmour clasped the hand of his promised wife. This was, all the romance m Maria's life The next -(lav the Delight sailed, and ior ten years neither ship nor supercargo were heard of in Monterey. But she never mar ned. . She had a strange way pi every evening walking to the hill-top where the old:-fort stood, and looking wistfully out across the water: then sorrowfully and re signed!' returning to her home, nursing her invAltd and sour-tempered mother, and traininir the roses about the adobe walls On the Christmas eye, Maria Ignacia, kneeling before her old fashioned engrav ing of the Madonna, thought of the manger in Bethlehem centuries ftiro, and. wondered sorrowfully if James Gilmour was enjoying -m his English home tne uunstmas-iree and the mistletoe, and all those games he had told her of when they had walked on the sands ten years ago. And then her thoughts w?nt back to that J une evening when he kissed her lips and called her his wife. Boom ! boom ! boom ! through the still night air. Maria opened her window and looked out. A party of Portuguese whalers went . . x -, , , 11- il rapullv bv, ami sue learnea irom ineir ex cited exclamations that ;a ship bad gone a- shore on tne X'oim x inoa tocks. "May God and the Virgin succor them!'' she murmured piously, as she hurried to wrap her shawl around her, and was soon in the street. Every one was astir. Men on horseback with ropes rode lunously along tne oeacn and toward the Point; tne wnaiers manned thtp boats, set their sails, and sped before the blast through the moonlit water They were all too late, llie cruel, pointed roews had torn the ill-fated vessel to fragments; i 1 ' r 1 i. and the breakers dallied with spar and mast, I ' . 1 . . .. l.:.l ,.i-i sn tlm Imiinll now lllllirinir iunu uisu um - m. "i.'"-") and again draw ing them back to hurl them once more against the Jbrown cliffs. But not a single body did the waves throw up that nio-ht. Christmas Day dawned, and when Maria Io-nacia Gomez looked frdru her window down to the crescent beach, she saw a crowd oi men siaiuung auoui wmciamg. Thev lifted it up and bore it through the street, and to ner uoor, ior ners was me house nearest the beach. "Is he deadf she! asked fearfully, "When we first saw him,'"' said a whaler, "lie wm clinrinfir to a spar.: and before we o-ot the boat out he was washed ashore." Phey laid him on a bed. His dark beard was full of sand and weeds, and a white froth issued from his lips; a finely built man handsome, no doubt, when those eyes, now 6tarinr so blindly, had light and life, and those well-cut lips moved and smiled, "Maria Maria, what ails yout She was standing by the bedside, her hands crossed over her breast; her eyes as fixed and vacant as tne aeaa Deiore uw. . i ii r i "O, ray beloved 1" she moanea, laying r white face' on his bruised and; stained l 1nat aftor en mane- VP91-S." And I MlCdei, ".n i4-i-Ik, - J J then she smoothed back the tangled hair and wiped the foam from the hvid lips, and Lained out the limbs of him who had straightened come to seek her after so long. For it was her great consolation that he had been true even to death. 1 hey buried him behind the old fort, and Maria took up the thread of her life again. And now the roses were doubly dear to ner, ior they were for his grave. Vmpsk was a female- Greek divinity, who appears to have been regarded as the Twn-enniHcation of the righteous anger of .'he god6r She i8 reprinted bflenbly severe to the proud and insolent. In mo- arr.rieA Xemesis is used as personify rtonrpnmr of iniustice and wrong. i caught the eye of Galileo at eighteen years "Where did you learn wisdom!" inquir- of ae, taught him the secret of the pendu i iv mon nteemed wise. lum. made many a discovery in astronomy "Fron, the bUnd, who alw.v8 try the.r CU liutcuca ui " ' t, n ct i t hptrtm tnev venture i pam u"v- THURSDAY, APRIL 2, WHY PRESIDENT BUCHANAN NEVER MARRIED. Many years ago a lawyer in Philadelphia, poor and unknown to fame, fell iu love with a beautiful young lady of Baltimore, andhis love, being reciprocated, an engage ment ensued. The mother of the young lady, however, did not view the engage ment with satisfaction or pleasure. Indeed, she heartily disapproved of it, for the young lawyer was altogether too poor and obscure to marry into one of the wealthiest and most aristocratic of Baltimore families, This, at least, was the opinion of the young girl's mother, who, being very ambitious and correspondingly proud, desired that her daughter should wed somo person prominent either in this or some other country She brought all her influence to bear up- nn the nrirl onrl did oil oliA nrcaihlv rvnhl W i VWV UA, Ul.lt - i V- K- . -V .VUAV . intnA n n m i,rlnvoi-'hiit incr he resorted as mothers have done before to deception and other conteinpti- ble means to break off the engagement, Letters were intercepted, handwriting imi- tated, servants bribed and falsehoods circu- lated promiscuously. The natural and in- evitable result was that a misunderstand- ing arose between the betrothed, for which O neither in reality was responsible. One day the lawyer received a note written in the handwriting of hiscee, accompanietl by a packet of letters and a box of trinkets, The note stated that the writer had, upon careful consideration and thought, decided that she 'did not love him as a woman about to be his wife should, and for this and oth- er reasons begged to be released from her eno-ao-ement. The blow was a hard one. and for a lono- ,i t p ii 1 1 xr .i I time tne lawyer ieit me euecis acuieiv. i TTndor the imnroccinn ihat he hn1 beon I iilted because he was poor and unknown, V iivivi tuv Auiuicuivu tiiliu uv bvv I impression he determined to become rich and lamous, and forthwith commenced his "noble life." TTnw well he Rnrceftded the nation knows, for in 1848 he was made Secretary of State, Minister to England, and a few years later and studied it by himself.' A quiet-man-was elected President of the United States, nered bov, naturally shy, and disposed to Meanwhile his first love married a very rich merchant of Philadelphia, much against her own will, and only at the earnest and reneated solicitations of her mother. The mamasre was not a happy one, for the wife neither loved nor respected the , husband, Her cup of bitterness was full when she X w ' heard of the election of her lover as Presi- dent, and her mother's cud was quite over- flowinff. She plunged into social dissipa- tion in the hope of forgetting her sorrows, Vnr tvL'fi nr thrift splKimc r1i was the talk of the Quaker City, where she went to re- . I ' h side witn iicr nusuauu. - aim wuere men ! 1 -1 1 111 1 I iL...- first child was born. Her ehtertamments wfr nf niiiisiiii 1 eleo-nTice. her costumes marvels of richness and beauty, and her euuipao-e the finest ever seen in Walnut street. llv and bv scandal circulated about her. id slm neo-Wted her familv. o.iii oio.ii .tiT annual? bp rf tranafcr- iiu.i Diauuvi wiit'i . y , . nntr bpr nffrctions to a fpntleman wlio is now United States Minister at a European & O city n,,, b lw.r friPnds fell off. find ultimately she was "snubbed most directly and reneatedlv. She left her husband aud went, home to her mother in lialtiraore. where in a few months she died of consump- tion. brnn o-ht on bv excessive and -protract- ed dissipation. Her cruel and unnatural mother never ceased to berate and upbraid her for not marrvinsr the lawyer, when she herself, by interceptino- and forsrino; letters, broke oil the match. Her last hours were ' - i spent in religious exercise, and it is related that she wrote to her true and faithful lov- r .i,ori fiii a,i W!,a nn Ex-Presi- jmes Buchanan,'asking forgivt and Btatinff tiat she had never ceas eness. ased to love him with all her heart and soul. - This most romantic storv is vouched for by reliable parties as true in every particu- W nltl.ontrb for obvious reasons all the names are omitted. The story has a moral, and there are many women in society to- " - " day who had best apply it. Truth, indeed, is stranger than fiction. "IHaveXo Chance."- D on t say tnat, five chances on young man. lou have eacn uami. xneu you nave uunj-sn ut least in your head. Every faculty you nave win vote you into omce, u .you um; enlrancnise it and iorm a conieuerauon ue- tween tbe ireemen m vooir Drain and tne . . 1 Til frppnipn at thft ends of vour arms Chances, plenty of them, tall under our mi eves, if we have only eyes to see theni and hands to pick them up. The falling: of an apple was the oppor- tunitv for Newton to solve the mystery of I gravitation. " . A floating sea-weed, drifting by the ves- sel when the crew were uttering mutinous threats, was the chance seized by Colum- bus to pacify an incipient rebellion and to inenire his men with the promise of a new I 1 - , -i 11 . continent and a new wonu oi enterprise. xhe pickmg up ol a pin in a street oi J Paris by a poor boy, as he was going from I o m-not'tmrlr cv bl rn fd at. tfiA denial of his I H 1 application for a place, wag the founding the success and prosperity of one of tl greatest bankers of the queen city of tl Of the errpatest bankers of the queen citv of the I world. That simple act, illustrative of an economical spirit asserting itself over prea I ent grief, waa observed Irom the window; the lad was recalled, and the refusal at the game moment. Industry, patience and honesty did the rest. A jumping tea-kettle lid ia said to have put the steam into tnat uoy s neau wuo crave us the greatest gain of modern industry. A kite and a key, in Franklin's hands, were the grandparents of our telegraph and all ,he U. of modem .nve.fon ap- plying electncity. .. . - A swinsring greasy lamp, just filled with I oil bv a verger in the cathedral of Pisa, . I , ' ... .,i il. ""I"- ISZIZ'Z to i wnuic mwou o Diu . uiement of time. 1874. NAPOLEON IV. The Prince Imperial of France, or Nap- oleon IV, as his Bonapartist adherents de- ' r I light to call him, has recently attained his majority, and a short sketch of this youth- ful exile at Chiselhurst may not be unin teresting to our readers: Louis Eugene Napoleon was born on the 16th of March, 1S56. His mother, when two years of her married life had passed without the birth of an heir, made a vow ihat if a son were given her she would build a chapel to the Virgin, and this vo- tive church was built on a grand scale at Vincennes, in 1857. The young Prince had an English nurse provided for him, and he remained under her charge until his sev- onli Idrtli.davr so that, he eonhl fine.lk EnO- I Will. I'll 111 UU , VV vuv - I. O I Uai, KntA l -nnld nrnnonnce his own tnno-ne. and he SDeaks it still with remark- iO - 7 i I able fluencv and pure accent. AH through his childhood and boyhood, the Prince lm- perial had an inseparable companion in the person of young Louis Conneau, son of the Dr. Conneau who aletted Louis Nap- oleon's escape from Ham; and this boy, who is his daily companion to this hour, has been as good as second tutor to the Prince, so keen-witted is he, and so frank, In his early tutors the Prince was not very fortunate. One mau was found, who be- gan teaching his pupil republicanism; the next one turned out to be affiliated with the Society of Jesus, and was dismissed be- fore he could mould the boy's mind to ul- tramontane ideas. The Emperor then fas- tened on General Frossard, who was popu- larlv sinvnosed to be a military easde, and l - ji.!..u .t IV-l.nnli U o mil. wuo pioyti muiscn m, j. ul i itnrv oroosfl. TTllder this wamOl'. mOl'O x v ' i 7 I courtly -than erudite, the Prince Imperial learned a smattering of mathematics, little Latin, less Greek, but a good deal of fen einsr and horsemanshiu. Ho also learned history, but that was because he liked it, become more so by the diplomatic reserve continually inculcated upon him, the Prince had, nevertheless, iiom his earliest child hood, a considerable fund of shrewdness, and he used often to sav, "1 always take off my hat to the Parisians, because they take off one's crown so easily when they aro offended." lie was entered on the ros ter of the Imperial Iruard when ho was three years old, was promoted to corporal- ship at five, to sergeant-ship at seven, and bore his sub-lieutenant's epaulet for the first time, when he started with his father I X il, 1 ... M rm. 4r.o fx net iil i -. -w- -w- -w 1 "1 t tur uie viunuiui w.ii. ailw tuc pta, when .Napoleon 111. was released irom ms caDtivitv at V llhelmshoue, the vonnff Prince, who had been spirited away to Etig land at the first French defeats, was enter- el at the w ooiwicn Acauemy, anu ne uus hist completed his course there. .No fav oritisni was shown him in the matter oi I studies. Althouerh two or three years i ij v x1iir, -t -f x. otbnv tttndontvi vounoer tlian most ot tne otnei siudenis, . . ... he worked up the same subjects as they, and has recently passed with credit an ex- animation which would entitle him to a commission, if he desired it. The chr.nces are that lie will not maKe up nis minci on this point until he sees clearly what Ayill be the result, in France, ol the celebration of his eighteenth birth-day. If, in a month's time, tne prospects oi a restoration seem remote, it is probable that he win accept the offer made him by Queen Victoria, and i i i III ll ii: : enter tne army, waning iih-e jir. jncaw ber, "for something to turn up. lie is a handsome, amiable boy, a capital horseman, ready with his money, unanected, and much lilted bv his companions at Woolwich If lelt to himselt, ne would giauiy nave ed them m all their amusements and' bles; but this he was allowed to do regards the amusements held within tho college grounds, ior tear tnat ne migui I . ,ii At . O . 1 bo assassinated by communist reiugees, ue is never suffered to go out without the es- cort ot V iscount viary and -u. iacuon, ms twe equerries, while a couple ot private Corsican detectives, well armed, lollow(him - , c cc ai,ont everywhere, at a distance ot hlty yari3 or so". These precautions are neces- I sary with all who -would wear a crown noWadavs , and with a Bonaparte more par- ticularly so. it is Known tnat inrouguout ti,e Second Empire JNapoleon lll.'s great- l . .. est fear of revolutionists was Qn account of his boy, whom he loved witn an anecuon I 11IO UJ LnRnnv deep and watchful. If the princ0 went out in a carriage, not only miht an escort of cuirassiers be seen gal- honino- before and behind, but equerries, :rh bolsters onen. cantered beside either cnrrifio-e-door. throwing watchful glances abontthem as thev rode. What does the Prince think of the Chis- finllirct celebration! If wo believe his rnnrtierB. we must take it that lie is fireful nri( eap-er to be up in his saddle and land- i '- . . i 1 jnof on French shores, to Do acciaimea oi tije people; but if we draw inferences Irom the boy's thoughtful mien and melancholy I . V 1, . rmmmnn fata nf nrfltend- I t-l UO, ouuivij buv - r-- ers, and is not happy. TfTELAXDic Festxvai,. The Cologne frflMfesavs: Iceland has in contempla tion this year to celebrate the thousandth vear since the settlement ol tne lsiana. o 1 1) As early as obU a uaue nameu uacuui waa drifted from Scotland m stormy weather, nArtl.war.l. to an unknown coast. Ho win tered in the country, and called itGardars l,nlm. Shortlv thereafter, a Norwegian, Nadod, was also drifted there. In 868, the ?aUnd caa visited bv another Norwegian, Floke, who remained for a year there, and called it Island. Ingolf, driven into exile on account of cruelties perpetrated by the Xnrwflrian King Hagr Haarsager, pro ceeded, in 874, with his foster-brother to Iceland, and there founded the earliest settlements. These were near the place where Beiklavik, the capital of the island, now stands. Uthers louowea me , urom ere. and the island was eoon mhawtfed From Iceland, Greenland, as is known, -was discovered, and from it hardy Norse sea- men, about the year 1000, reached that P"" ' - T.irm MnranihniMiila If ia dnticn. 1 qaentlyj nof iihout some historical justi- fication that the celebrated Norwegian vi- olinist," Ole Bull, has been collecting sub- sr.ri nti on a at concerts amonf? his country- men to erect a monument to the Norwegi ; an, LiefErikson, the first discoverer of Am erica, as the latter touched American ground from 400 to 500 years before Columbus: and there are indications that the Genoese j ' was not only acquainted with the voyages of the old JN'orse sailors to America, but was also influenced by them in his plan and its execution. "I Can't Afford It." How often "do Wo hoar thia Tilen. from VOimf men. when UIU1 ' " dm imnnrt-inc nf nn education is urffed I unon them. Manv of them can afford to " - -t - .1 poison themselves, by indulging m xne se of liquor, paying fifty or a hun- di-ed dollars for the privilege: they can af- ford to educate the feet in the gaieties of the ball-room, on like terms; to attend sen- sational places of amusement; to stake this game money they could not afford for an education, , m games oi cnance; 10 expenu money for iWels, which would pay for a library of educational works; and n a var- iety of other ways useless to enumerate here. This is looking at it from a moral stand- point. But let us suppose the existence of a moral young man, who makes this objec- tion, and vet wastes no money in the ways indicated. He "can't afford it;" but he can afford to remain in ignorance for the remain- .1 f l.Io Ufa ftf tin a T-ftc nHapntiAl elfim- un ui ma mi., v. v- ents and lvnncinleS of the buSinCSS that llC will be every day called upon to transact. "- j- f Ripe3Tixg for Deaxbt. No one (says Von Humboldt) can fear death less than I cuge my ignorance in geology). My intea do, neither am I much attached to lifej but iona were to have asked the usher of whAt I have never known the feeling of an anx- ious longing for death; and although it be a nobler one than that of an absolute wea- riness of existence, it is nevertheless blama- ble. Life must first, for as long a period as Providence wills it, be enjoyed or suffer- ed in a word, gone through, and that with a full submission, without murmuring, lam- enting or repining, l here is one important law of nature which we should never lose sight of: I mean that of ripening for death. lieath is not a break in existence; it is but an intermediate circumstance, a transition from one form of our final existence to an- other. The moment of maturity for death cannot be decided by any human wisdom or inward feeling; and to attempt to do so would be nothing better than the vain rasn- ness of human pride. That decision can only be made by Him who can at once look back through our whole course; and both reason and duty require that we leave the hour to Him, and never rebel against His decrees by a single impatient wisu. ine nrst anu rue mubi, liiipuiium, iuiuS i . , 1 , , Zlr'M nn Him tn nam in nnnctor rmrsP K'PS and lO llirOW " "1 who never changes, looking on every sit- nation, whether pleasant or otherwise, as a source, from which our interior existence portraits of; many women, called tne neau and individual character may draw increa- ties 0f Charles II. There are two rooms, , sing strength; and hence springs that entire submission which lew attain, though ait fancy they feel it. , Straxgeb thas Fictiox. A North German paper advertising for the Ameri can heirs ot the fortune ot a widow lauy at nerdam goes on to say: x ne sioiy oi u.u x en, as long ago as 1852, and tho finding paffes oi romance, xuv mow, va- erine Spelleing, and her. daughter Doro- thy, were joint possessors oi uiamouub, r,e room jg very &n(j ieantiful money, bonds, etc., to the amount oi one AnrA An. There' m one thine-, howev- hundred and idred and hity thousand uoiiars and upied a house by themselves on Harlan -i -in onrl occ street, Amsterdam. Une day in me sum- mer of 1852, a placard appeared on lucl "x JLl-'t"- l 1""' rr- 0QT ya. thev had gone to the country. g;x Jve(;ks 0lej aronnd, and still the pla- para remained on the door. Tho snspici f the poviCe were aroused at the i absence of the women, and the house ,QiriArri The nlacard was found to V .1.. .v.. bo a fearful decepti0u; the bodies of the t women were found on the floor, their diamonds, bonds and money missing, and no clue to the murderer and thiei iouna. In July last the house was torn down, and m its destruction camo to light a err cumstance equaling m horror the assassin- ation of the two lone women, between the house taken down and the one next to it was a space of about a foot; and, con- fined m this narrow, horn Die prison, w as found the skeleton of a man, caught mid - way between tne top ana uottum, . J linnnll. l.tm WArfl foimd tllA .1 . 1 1 ii. . n n -l lUO iiiuuuu ucuwm tAiuj. diamonds, the bonds and tne mouey ui tuu two unfortunate murdered women. The assassin, it was reasonably supposed, first placarded the house, belore matting nis entrance: then, in attempting to escape o- ver the roof, after committing the murder, he missed his footing, fell between the two houses, and, witn a smnoi utuo.uu - tween the high walls of his lmng tomb, A "Dickens Party" was recently given in iNew xors, at wuicu wui. uuuu.vi. persons appeared in character! The genial author had a consciousness of his hold on the hearts of the people, when he request- ed that no imposing monument should be reared over his last resting-place, bnt that h whole works should be trusted to keep A Paris correspondent says that black is worn almost entirely for street toilets.. 111-. I I 11 111U1 T . The Dote of is known as the $$2. ' Z?i "Fiddler Prince," VecanBO of ha mosual "?Ti vkitm-Enrfand, aft.he.. NO 34 A good! wife is likefa snail. Whj-1 Be- cause she I keeps in her own house. A. good wite is not like a snail. YV hyi lie- - - - - - --- --- - hir!r A rrnArl wita la It ITA ft town P.IOCit- Why? Because she keeps good time, A good wife is not like a town clock? Why! Because she does not speafe soloudtnat all the town can hear. Correspondence. FOR THE GAZETTE. . Reminiscences of a Sojourn, of Many Tears in -v (ue. Various Kingdoms and Empires of Europe. ' j" No. 11. . , - Messrs. Editors: At 8 o'clock a. m. ll t 9 the cars leave LiOndon tor tbe town or Windsor, hich has a population of some-. ? fff AAA mho hiTOnt a nni 1 wi c& xrrTw Upvi u.MUu.n , u . rural-looking place, situated some 20 or 25 miles west of London. 1 he groves all around the town-are beautiful, and the great park is very tine, the only objection to it being that ,ever-thing is too naucn trimmed up. But our object in visiting iu uwi, v- - see Windsor Castle, and we found it a very large and stately building. It was built during the eleventh century by William the Conqueror; but has been added to by vanous Kings. It is situated on the south side of the town on a hill, and is composed of three grand divisions: the principal and central portion is the round - lower, irom the top of which one has asplendid view lor many nines in every airetuon, Ever since the castle was built, (like St. Cloud, 6 miles from Paris,) it has been a favorite residence for the Kings of England. The castle is built of a very dark gray stone,. resembling gray granite. (You will eX' kjna Gf gtone the Tower was built; but he waa BO muich occupied all the time showing anj telling us everything, that I entirely forgot it. i The blocks are of various sizes am shapes, and the masonry looks as if Jt w ould last for hundreds of centuries; the symmetry,1 together Hyith the height, length and breadth, renderit one of the most mag- nincent buildings m' Europe. It occupies several acres, has an open court, is sur- r0nnded by one of thle most beautiful groves j in England, j Perhaps the xeason it does not bear the marks of time more than it rtoe9 is bat during this centucy grants have beeu made by Parliament, at surfdrv times, amounting to some $2,000,000, with hich the general appearance of the Castle n was told) was very much improved by building the walls higher , and inserting iarger windows. If one was not assured that tue whole iof the buildings cover some ten or twelve acres, it would be difficult to be- ijeve it. Qf those apartments shown to the visitors is the tueen s Presence tnam- per, wnicn uas mucn ot mat- tuu .laprewj l v i . . - "sZZiT:iL " tZZli a a: Lnmo otahhH 1 romAm her nnfl HCPVK tion of St. j Peter. There is a room known as the Beauty Room, in which hang the ,cF". u:,w j called the King's and Queen's Guard Cham- . ws. which contain a very hne armory. (3ne of the: finest rooms is the King's Au- dience Chamber, a .large and beautifully fitted up apartment, where hang several of Sir Benjamin West's stiff looking paintings. TIia TCinor's dinino- room is Quite larsre and lendid , gt George,s Hall fe very fine it is more 0f a private apartment than any ih r(ima. The King's Private small, neat the produo- carvmgs are by irpi v.,i Aomu, iloa immense bed, called the state bed. I J o ' wllict detra8 uch from the beauty of room; -t .g more of that old dusty fe. deJ taDest v. rcuresenting the months of tne vear, nangiug m an uucvuuus atsuu room. There are many other suites of rooms through which one is shown; but all of them are more or less domestic apart ments. I i know of nothing peculiar to them: thev are like the apartments of all " -j & upboste of OBO wWle suite of . i . . solu nof perhaps another canary. I tX 4l,Q intorinr nf th - s G eg CliapeI. It i near the P connection witll it wa3built 4 Edward8 m and IV, and v TT VTI 1ere are inter. .HeniVlI and Henry VIII. and sev- . Qaeeng 1 i.nitt? Of the three roval chapels I m-r r - . England, this is said to be the most el I , ; - 1 ti l 1 egant. As wle had been severely , uieu u passing through the Castle, my company would not iagree to pay the amount de- mandei'in; pafesing ns through the Church; so I was obliged to deny myself the pleaa nre of seeing the interior of one of the riclk- est and most interesting churches in Eng The most of my company: were En lifih ana they were loader, and mor s i . denunciationa of tte fee im. position than any one else. One of tte prettiest ideas I saw at mdsor Castle wa b "" j - - It consists! of two towers 100 feet each, one called; York and the other Lancaslerj they stand there . to remind tne xugiiAu- man of the once unhappy difficulties that existed between these two houses; and of the finally happy union that took place be- Wivcati t le two nouses, x is.uow ui is fatigued with sight-seeing at London, to ... i. mi winder , be sure iu ubu h iu.'" , . Tar -2 10. Cottou 15 cenU tt. for th . W w . : I 1 ... n m n J-n . r -