9
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Published by J. H. & G. 6. Myrover, Corner Anderson and Old Streets, Fayetteville, N. C
:ii in I ill in ii
E
jii
jo
YOL1
North Carolina Gazette.
J. II. & GG. 3IYItOVER,
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flews Budget.
"kllOAV
KiioAvledire is Yiwer."-Aristocrates.
SUMMARY . OF NEWS
the Week ending May 5,
For
1874.
J ojiKHiX'.
The latent dispatches from
state that Gen. Manuel de la
the foat
. Concha,
lui.lv of KeDiiiiheans iiinanerinr yu,uuu men. lia:
20,000
with a
inoveil from the seacoat ill tlie direction of Val
niaseda, 22 miles so.uthyvust of lUlho'a, for the pur-.
- pose of strikins,' the Clirlists in the rear. Marshal
Serrano, with- force equally as strong, is to make
a simultaneous attack on the insurgents from
tlie IVoilt. The Cai-lists are reported to he stron
rlv - entrenched. A bondon dispatch savs the
mails of" the Amer'npie have arrived and were
found in an aliajidoiied hoat which was jiicked t))
' "m lat. 4? degnS'f north, long. 7 degrees weft, by
tlie 1'arlc Assyria, which arrived at Havre ffti the
i'Ttli from K'tnv Orleans. They were damagel hy
wat,.V-A coidereiice of owners and agents of
steanislnpsvhich ply between Liverpool and New
York, ls'iKUvTieing held at Liverpool. It is un
derstood the result will 1e vigorous ; competition
hetweeu the various lines, and that i freight and
passenger rates will he reduced. Aspecial dis-
-: patch to the London Daily J$tandardJivM Way
: iiime denies that l'ortuiraleteftiid Sau ikireo have
heen evacuated hy the Carlists,
I )i M KSTM.
Philadelphia has suhscrthed three thousand
for the inundated. At Trivoli, N. Y., n. heavy
northeast storm was reported 'ith, and steamers
: .are reported' ashore along the Hudson river. Five
ivilVsn.eii while w.ilkintjr on the track near Alton
stepped from the track to another to avoid an ap
proaching train, and were struck hy another. train;
four oj them were instantly killed and the fifth
seriouslv injured. The Mississippi river fell an
inch and a -half within the last, '4 hours, but the
water is higher than heretofore known hy two feet.
.ninsi:ni:i nhinters who honed tcj make GlMI hogs
heads of sugar now only hope to save :
les from all (ptarters are coming to the
most of the large plantations in Teche
ahandon'ed: three persons drowned on
seed: famil-
higlilands;
have been
the line of
the .Alohile ami Apw Ktvl
ins road on' Pearl river.
' The residence of Henry l'em igtou, at.Hantzville,
Clearfield county, I'a., was burned Wednesday
and two sons anil a daughter perished in the flumes.
II. H Hayslip, postmaster at. Cuyandotte,
AA" Vn . niwl editor of the E'-fio. was shot and in-
stantlv killed hy Chas. 8mith; Smith claims that
the shooting was accidental. At Memphis, the
river is stationary, but forty miles wide; there is
ji i change in the" condition of the railroads; former
reports of the Hood and suffering d the people are
more than confirmed. There was snow Wednes
day morning "iUth at Kichinond, Va. At Concord,
N. H.. primary meetings for a mass meeting tor
Louisiana relief have been held. The St. Louis
i Cotton Association willgive slO.OOO in preinimus
for cotton at the fall 'fair. The Baltimore City
iimeil has :iin! miriated Sv."),(Hi!) for the people in
tl. H,i.l..,l t.fiioKi:m:t districts. Six inches if
snow covers the ground at Quebec. A lady died
at Shawnee. Ohioi from eiirhtv prams ot bromide
of chloral, administered bv a dentist, whd lied.
Two bovs attacked another at San Francisco, "i- n
d.ay, wlien the latter drew a pistol; the mother of
the two assailants seized the pistol, and in the
strutryle the weapon exploded, shooting off one of
, lief lingers, and instantly killing the assailed boy.
REVIEW PF THE MARKETS
For the Week ending May 5, 1874.
LlVKlirooL, April 2). Uplands, nothing 1
,v t;ood ordinary, shipped April,' 8 7-l()d. V
e-
1 ( v
laiyls, nothiiiur below frood ordinary, deliyer.'ible
.Mv and Juiie, Hd. Orleans, nothing below low
luiddliiii,', shipped Mareh, td. Ih-eadstutfs quiet.
. JieeflMls. Baeon 4ts :jd forort clear middles.
Sales of cotton to-day iii'cludelHM) bales,Aineiican.
April ".lO. tales of cotton to-day include 0,000
!,.,!.. ,neeif"m l'lillillds. llotllilliT beloW '()od
iirdinary, deli verahie May
ISreadstuffs quiet.' liard 4t5n
iind June, 8 5-Hid.
Biicon 14s for short
i-lear middles. -
jav 1. I'jduuds, nothing below good ordinary,
deliverable May," l?id. "Uplands, nothing below
' jrood ordinary ,'deliverahle June and July, 8d.
Uplands, nothing below low middling deliverable
June and July, ed. Yarns and fabrics at Man
chester (iniet "but lirnf.
Nkw York. April 20. Hold firm at 113-S1131.
(ioVernmeiit bonds are strong and active. Cotton
quiet and steady at lTifcl cents, utl.ern
Hour in fair request commim to fair extra .st, 4U
fa 30: sjood to choice do. 7 :W?11. AN heat 1
'a-k cents better, ruling at 1 Gii for winter red
western. Corn 1 cent better, with sales at 84
Soh cents for new westerii mixed, Kosm more
-ictive at 77'a$2 80. (Spirit turpentine ignore
iictive at 4 cents, fork quiet and firm new mess
U 85!17. JJecf quiet mess $10'a 10 of).
." pril 30. Gold 1 12i'a 112. Government bonds
are strono- and active. Cotton dull at 171
cents Southern Hour request ufuumon
to lair extra $G iQ'd,p ); good to choice do. 7
Yheat is. in very moderate demand;
winter red western $100. Corn closed dull and
l .- tents lower. Uork quiet new mess 10 8.
i ii
. fa 17. Ureiirlits auii.
f,. i i;,ld lloi: Government
bonds are
,.;,... i..,t n little lower. L'otion
weaK ai ita
cent. Southern flour is unchanged common
to fair extra o 40si30; g(d to chok e do $ 3o
fa si 1. Wheat opened firm, but dosed dull and
,1 t '..i.f, nnened firmer and m tair demand,
but closed quiet at 8087 cents for new western
. 1 , i- . , miv-fwl mill sn
yellow, 86 87 cents tor
western mixed ana co
Rosin firm at 2 80.
t ents for white western
m- . inAOi Pork firmer new
l urnenune neav mjjvj.
.... l
niesa Sit) 8o. lieel unenaiia"-
AV.ILMI
t" ;.":u W Snirits turpentine 361
. :.Vi.:;' r,;ve 'Rosin lilaek at 51
fent.s for
iiZoA strained at 2 20, No
1)5 for vellow dip and $1 95 lor hard, a decline ot
X cents on the two latter grades sine lajit reports,
! .market quiet. Tar 2 00; market steady. Cotton
15i cents.
April 30. Spirits turpenfine 36 cents per gallon
f.,r Southern tiackaws: market closing fv
: Rosin atj tor strained; niarKet qmei
Crude
turpentine M.ou jor ireiu, w j -r
.ft.. r r r a : . ore tth aiv tim I
..,.! 41 U". e.,r- Vmrd: mni-ket uteadv.
IIJU t ' i " " j i : - - ,
et steady. J.ar w f
hbl.; market steady. Cotton 15$ eta.; market steaay.
strong at iul dh.i.icv.. . --------
50 fir Virgin. 82 86 for yelloAv dip apd 81 85
' : r. a r,J tnrnentiiie
for hard. Tar $2 00; market 6tady. Cotton
mi sit
2 at 82 20. Extra No 2 at ww x nt t T! whose propnetor he nad p
No lat $2 75, Extra No 1 at $3 5U, lowiaiem
iIhfZ & Mv daWhter - said he,
...:...tv- cLa ,.r.o,,t;,w !S m for Yirem, 52 u.sked me to fret her three
May 1. Spirits turpentine of cents per gaiioi. , . fe -it a,d tof ,t w
5r Southern packages; market steady Kosm a
Home Circle.
'Home is the Sacred Eefuge of OirfLife."
Dryden.
OLD SAM."
HOW A DETECTIVE FOTTSTD TTTf OUT.
People who live in the Bower-, or the
vicinity of Hester street, New York, or who
have had occasion to be much in that loc
ality, will probably remember a hobbling
old man, somewhat lame, and supporting
himself on a thick stick, Avho Avas often to
be seen there on Sundays, as Avellas week
days, some two years ago. He w as decently
dressed, but was known only as "Old Sam'
He Avas supposed to live in New Jersey,
but no one precisely knew. He Avas gen
erally taken ,for a farmer, or for a resident,
in some outlying- place. People called him
also "lame Sam," and whoever heard his
ever-quiet mode of speaking, and saw the
friendly smile that Avas always lighting up
his face, must have taken him for a very
harmless man. And whoever met him on
Sundays wending his way to church with
a most devout aspect, must assuredly have
thought that he was a very good old man,
Avho was going there out of pure piety.
But ''lame Sam" was very little of a
saint: on the contrary, he Avas a most arrant
'.scoundrel, .who,; to get money, Avas capable
ot any wickedness, ant only went to church
from bad motives. In everything' lie did he
had a dishonest abject in view; and, al
though,, he Avas generally considered - a
good old man, he was, in truth, nothing less
than a crafty, deceitful scoundrel, and the
confederate of a notorious forger, burglar
and safe tliief named Crosby. .
Sam had been running his evil coarse
for some years and had systematically cir
culated counterfeit money wlere ver occasion
had guided him in his wanderings; a pro
ceeding which was easy enough to him with
his seemingly honest face, and an aspect
from which one would have thought; that
he could not haver -said "boo" to a goose.
And fortune favored him so well and so
long that he succeeded in aecumulati ng a
um of mdnev which enabled him to buy a
fino j'arni in QnakertoAvn, Avhich
brought
mm lira handsome return. .
Sam was. always at Avork,:for the circula
tion of counterfeit money continued to : re
main his' only occupation. But he continu
ed this vile businessso ; cautiously, so
craftily, and under snch-a pious, air, that it
never occurred to any one to take him for
Avhat he really Avas. And so, as he hob
bled about from place to place, he was al-
n tl 1 C7 l JlV CM-fc V. V- ' tii 11 11. 11 w i v wvi ' 1
until one day the chief of the United. States
detective police. Col. "Whitney, conceived
a suspicion against him; and thus the man
av ho had lor man a veafs
been cheating
people Avith false money
began
to le
watched. -V
As before remarked, Sam always carried
a thick stick, which, as he said, he could not
do without, because he was so lame, that
he therefore required a strong support.
Wherever he was seen, .wherever he went,
sitting .or standing, he had the stick con
stantly in his hand, lie never let it 'go
from him. 13nt one day the thought " oc
curred to the detective who was intrusted
with tlie case, that there must be something
more about the stick than at first appeared,
and he determined to come to the truth of it.
About that time there Avas a large num
ber of counterfeit notes in circulation in
New Jersey, and as far down as Maryland.
The detective officer, Avorking under the
assumed name of Rugg, found out that Sam
often paid visits in that direction.
So the officer scraped an acquaintance
with Sam. At first, meeting him on the
road, he would go with him; then he very
soon took a journey on tlie railroad with
him, and the two were constantly in bar
rooms and beer houses together, lie drank
and gossiped with him, and thus the ac
quaintance grew thicker; at last on one oc
casion Sam was observed to pass a counter
feit ten dollar bill in a hotel, and soon after
to repeat the action in another house.
" Koav the officer went to work Sain. was
traveling about hi New Jersey, .'but .Rugg
was watching' him . unobserved; and, one
dav, just after Sam had come out ot a hotel
in a country -place, the detective Avent in
and asked "whether Sarri had spent any
money there: ,
"Yes," answered the landlord, "fifty
cents. lie is an old miser never siays
throuirh the nijrht."
"What money did he give youi
asked
Rustst
"A ten dollar note.
"Mav I see it?
"Y'es, here it is," ansAvered the publican,
takin? the note out of the till
"Thp note is bad," Rugg quietly remark
ed.
"The de-il it is," cried the host.
. "Xnthino--but a counterfeit mv friend!
Not worth a cent." .
"Damn it !" shouted the publican, and
he burst Into a torrent of oaths.' But Rngg
whispered to him: "Now be quiet, friend,'
I am a detective. Leave the rest with me
and take care of the note till I return."
Pn """ "" 6
the road alter bam, soon overtook mm
Sam had just come out of a store upon
laA'ed i a similar
as he Avent in,
yards of calico.
Have you anything good in that way?"
"Yes," answered the store-keeper.
"How much is it a yard?"
"Twenty cents."
"Is that not a little dear?" ,
"No, on the contrary, you Avill not get
. r ,- aiCQ
u us uctijj .iv..
"Well," then gi-e me three yards, bam
ith another bogus ten
the store with his calico
"tor his daUffUter. anu nine uoiiais aim
. -r- a , ... , ,
I fortv cents of good money m his pockets.
Meanwhile Rugg had altered his dress,
beard and hat so that Sam could not re-
cognize him. He also, as he fell into Sam's
road, leigned to be somewhat intoxicated,
'How are you getting along, old fellow?"
said Rugg, in a stammering voice. "Where
are you going? 7
Sam: stopped. They gossiped for a little
while, and then went off together.
itngg asKea &am Avhat he had m his
little parcel. "Calico for my daughter,
tuat be had to lake some needles nnrl thrend
.. -J -" -
to nis old woman.'- lie took a good ten-
dollar bill out of his pocket and asked Sam
if he could not change it. Sam gladlv re-
ceived such a good opportunity to do busi-
ness, and he gave ilngg two counterfeit
five-dollar bills, for, thought he the fellow
is so drunk, he will riot know a good note
from a bad one.
Rugg now begged Sam to go to the
store with him, then they would go along
together; and, as they set off, Rugg noticed
as if for the first time, Sam's stick.
"What a curious stick' he stammered.
And so saying, he took it out of Sam's
hand, looked at it on all sides; and examin
ed it to see if the large top unscrewed. It
did; he screAved it off, and found that inside
a string was fastened.! I ',
Sam
Avas iioav on thorns, but he -was a
cunning fellow and knew how to control
himself. '
Rugg pulled out the string (which had a
knot at the lower end) and out fell a little
roll, of bank notes, lie pulled again; an
other little roll fell out, and then another,
till altogether there Aere tAvelre rolls of
five and ten dollar bills.
Uugg, Avho still pretended to be drunk,
laughed aloud, apparently at the quantity
of money he had pulled out; Avhile Sain
was confounded and hardly knew wfiat to
say. ,
"Hallo, you are rich, old fellow, very
rich," cried Rugg. a
Sam collected his bills together again.
"Do you think that they are good ones?"
asked Sam, soon recovering himself.
Rugg looked at tlie notes and replied :
"Yes, indeed, they are all good," Avhile he
had noticed at a glance that they were all
counterfeits of the kind most recently put
into circulation.
"It iscurions,'' said Sam,'-"I have earned
this stick more than tweutr A ears. It be
longed to my father, Avho is dead, and I
ncA'cr in all mv life knew that the head
would unscrew.''
"Twenty years!" stammered Rugg; "and:
you have had ltjill the tunc ?
."Yes it has 'never been out of my pos
session." ,
"It seems to me," remarked ltugg, still
feigning drunkenness,
'that vour notes were
not printet
d at that time?'7
That Avas a delicate iiucstioii: but bam
Avent on as if he did not hear it; and when
he had gathered all his notes together, he
said. 'fYou wanted to so and buy something
1 "
IIIIIITTIIIII'. I' MI II Ml 11 F 1. il 111 LLllill
!., 1,, , o.l .1 o,1 tV.
we .will e;o along together."
, j, - .
"So. we Avill, said Rugg, making an ef
fort to stand on his legs. j
So they went to the store.
"When thcAT had entered, Rucg asked the
storekeeper whether the old man fought
anT-calic'o of him.
"Yes,'. about an hour ago," answered tho
stores-keeper..
"And Avhat did he pay lor it;
"With- this note," replied the man, sIioav-
nT Rugg the note he had received from
ftani..
"It is a bad one," remarked Rugg quietly.
"Bad," cried Sam, "that is not possible.
Then I will very soon take it back to the
place I cot it from. I am an old man and
have not vcrv good : sight. Is it not a
shame to cheat an old man like that?"
Saving this, he wiped the tears from his
rw-ii 11 ' 1 1 1. i. 1 ' . ..i. .
eves, x uen ne iookcu aoouiin ins nocKets
and brought out ten good one dollar bills
and lam them down, apparently Arery much
eiraged at being cheated, ile Avas on the
point of filing aAvav, when Rugg, Avho
now seemed to no sober aganii asked mm
whether all his money was like this, Avhich
to him$eemed to closely resemble that
which life had in his stick, to "which Sam
landlord to one side and asked for the ten
dollar bill which Sam had paid him. The
landlord cave it, and Rusrcr at once said to
him: ,
1 KJ f wv-'
"Did this man give you this note?"
"Yes, he is the man who gave it to me."
"What did vou crive him in change? 7
"Nine dollars and a half."
, llilU.
Tn a moment Ruffe took "lame Sam" by
the collar and began to search hira. First
iJti
he found the publican's nine ;and a half
lollars; then his own ten dollar hill, for which
Sam had ffiveri him the two counterfeit five
and lastly ho took S54UU m
counterfeit notes from lus stick.
asked Rugg, who m now quite sober, -j
, - . 1
11V UVJ7 A.. V U.A
broucht them from home
ne. 1 went to see
my sick daughter." And Sam was going
into a long explanation, but Rugg took off
his hat and his false beard, and said: "That
is nlaved out: I am a United States detec
tive and vou, old rascal, are now; my pri-
soner." And at these words he supped on
the-handcuffs, and, taking Sam to the rail
road'station, soon brought him to New York
After a few words
.anu uwuic tiio viivi. -Livvi .,v,v
of conversation. Sam conlessed that he nad
bought the notes from aman named Crosby,
a dealer in counterfeit money, and that for
vears he had been doinar business by put
tin"1 these notes in circulation in New York
and the neighborhood, New Jersey and
Maryland. Sam was prosecuted; he plead
J - -
niltx. an.1 waa sentenced for four vears
.
- .
i - H nvn hrt TlrtlP K
Avnicn.i nave just Dougnt m that store," two or three still lefime. Enjoy the pres
said Sam, looking backAvard at the place, ent, whatsoever it may be, and do not be
Upbn'which Rugg suddenly remembered over-solicitous for the future for if von
replied, "Indeed, I cannot say, formv eyes, gepuua, ami w.iu iucu pecmuu comuuic t citieg of the Ea8t an'd the volume
are verV bad." , ' pi-entanmt erestingand picture
"Now then," said Fugg, let us go over At. 8 0 clock .en l,ad s ta)S 1C 0Us sale. The erring ones will appreciate
to the hotel and have something to drink;" h sacramentin the church fronting the theirnarrow escape, when they -learn that
to which Sam agreed, although he wished plaza the bell taps, and the vast mu titude th Vwo savcd through the menace of a
Ru-g -at Jericho. cease talking and hm-lang, and fall upo and the lesson
WaI Ti'ntr Pnlll iho their knees, with ttieir faces toward the nL1 7A ihmn tlirnn(rll
IO pilOUll, IVUtlV -MV !, -'
THURSDAY, MLVV 7, 1874.
Hate Courage. It conduces much to i
our content if we pass by those things which
happen to our trouble, j and consider what
is pleasing and prosperous, so that, by the
representation of the better, the worst can
be blotted out. If I be overthroAvn in my
suit at law, yet home is left me still, and
mv land; or" I have a' virtuous wife, hope-
tul children, kind inends, and good hopes
If I have lost one ctild, it may be I have
trikfi vnnr frmt fem-n ibn tvti1- ofnr.ri;r.r
i , - - ."vv A.uin u i w invrvim ouvnuiUw
and thrust it forward toward to-morrow's
event, you are in a, restless condition. It
is like refusing to quench your present
thirst by fearing you shall want drink the
llPxt. fliiv ! Tf f-n-mniTmif vah olmnlrl 'onf
i
your sorrow would come time enough,
though you do not hasten to meet it. Let
your troupie tarry tul its own dav comes.
h-njoy the blessings of this day, if God
sends them, and the evils of it bear patiently
'S "-v?
and sweetly for this day is ours. We are
dead to yesterday, and not yet born to die
to-morrow.
How a Brave Womax got Rid of a
13 ceglak. A brave woman of Boston, vko
refuses to have her name published, was
left in charge ot several.chilureii last Thurs
day night, and one of them being , taken
sick, she summoned a woman-servant to
carry a prescription to an apothecary's for
some medicine; but the servant came, fright
ened out ot her wits," saving that there was
a'bnnrlar concealed in a certain closet.
The Avoinat Avent straight to the door and
said, "If there is anybody in this closet let
inn come out, whereupon a big, sinister-
looking negro stepped forth. The.vvoman
then, with the utmost coolness, handed him
the prescription, saying, "Take this to the
nearest apothecary's and getit filled. There
is a sick child in the house.''' The black
burglar left without a Avoid; meanwhile,
the woman, who began to feel a little faiut,
called a neighbor. The latter Avas about
to go to the apothecary's foi the medicine,
Avhen the clerk called with it, saying that
a negro had brought the prescription and
t,hen -disappeared.
Commodore
VAXDKIiniLT ox Relig-
.1.
kixciples. YV hue 1 am on this
matter I will
relate a little incident told
known steamboat captain.
me dv a wen
i n
He said: "I am an elder in the Presbyter
ian church. I made a profession of religion
Avhen I Avas quite young, v anderlult em
ployed mo to run one of his boats. It Avas
considered a great 'thing for a person' of in y
age to have sucli a position. 1 was very
proud of it, and tried te do my best. One
Saturday the agent came to me and said,
'lou must hx up your boat to-day, for to-
morroAV we are going to send vou on an
excursion tip the North river.' I thought
the matter over. I was a Aroun2T man. I
did not wish to lose my position, and vet I
1 , , . c, -l T ? 1
1,111 nV ou u"sl.v; . , sam
!" iiir ;i"i:ui in u iciici, luuuuiuu inui my
Q '
resignation, and prepared to go home,
I
met the Commodore on the Battery.
He
me down and dine with me
to-
morroAv: mv Avife wants to see you. . I
can-
not, was the reply, for
I must go home.
I
am done on your lvne. iiat does tnat
mean?' said the Commodore. I then told
'What
him the story. hat man is a tool. W c
have got men enough to run the boat whose
principles won't be Lurt. Yon go about
Aour business. If anybody interferes with
vour religion send tlem to me.'" Boston
Journal .
A Mexican Sabbath. There are sev
eral churches in Tepic, says the Overland
Mommy. ne uuge Ui.euuii on prnu
ir ..i7.7.. mi. 1 .i1...1 1 il. "I
is a very line Duiidinjr. r east tiavs
are
rather too frequent in this progressive age.
Jlore than hfur the time is consumed in
these festivals. But it seems the lower class
of Mexicans have become so habituated to
them that they could not be happy other
Avise. The plaza every Sunday presents a
lively appearance. The native Indians
and ranclicros conic in from the country to
sell their vegetables, fruits,- and various
kinds ot Avare. 1 hey are seated in toavs
upon the jrround, entirely covering., the
church. Then, all is siler.t as death: not a
word is spoken, not a dog barks, or burro
brays. At the expiration of about three
minutes, the bell again taps, all rise, and
resume their avocations. On feast davs,
as Avell as on Sunday, church is first at-
tended to; then the "bull-fight, cock-fight-
msr, and other uaroarous amusements
1.111 A
The
I O' - , . ...
cmucfl ,as WVB U1 S""S.
! 1. .r II. ... -.vrtnli-. rtn A -nt lilili 1 4-k
lu Vr FF-"--
f o w,j LrT"
yuuu"J' I'-T " , r r
s -s
, r
a cross, mangieu aim uioouy m iue Pn-
Tl 4J 1 1 iHHir f -1 111 I I IrL V a Pl II 1 1 t"T b II 1 II 5 liW LUC
I ' ,1 . ill
r . . r - -
ru . X" V "
see refused the proffered kiss.
Napoleonic Pretender.- A man who
is said to be neither an adventureri or a
lunatic, and who lives in a small town of
Tuscany, Italy, declares that he is the Duke
de Reichstadt, the son of Napoleon I. He
is said to resemble the Emperor as he was,
Ljate jp ijfe. He says that in 1814, the child
wuo WaS aiterwaiu kuuwu as iuu juh.v uc
TJhstiidt was substituted for him. and
substituted for him, and
,w waa first COnfided to a Dominican,
and afterward to a Knight of Malta. For
sixty years the claimant has lived in Tus-
canv on a modest income provided myster-
annnah UWrik-r.
..I himself the Duke de Reichstadt, he has
x. v f
I t.aw attemiited-tQ have his claim ; author -
"w - x
'
I lZ.t'U.
ALEXIS AMERICAN ADMIRERS.
HOW THE AMERICAN LOVE LETTEKS OF THE
i - - .1
GRAND DUKE ALEXIS CAME NEAR BEING PUB
LISHED IN BELGIUM WHAT A ROW IT WOULD
HAVE KICKED UP.
The Virginia City (Nev.) Enterprise is
responsible for the following, Avhich must
be taken cum grano salis, when it is remem
bered that American matrons and maidens
are not in tjie habit of compromising their
renntat, nns. even w th rovalt.v. Tf anv
such letters are in existence, they are most
VI 1 Al 1 J." J A I
HKeiy tne productions 01 adventuresses:
We do not know that the following sto-
- I
rr in vlotirtii ftiVia ClrfiYiA TlnL-n A In'via I
-i t t i t i
and his late tour in the United States has
ever been published. It was related by
I 1 1 Jl I 1 .w I Flnl-A I , t , . . r- . 1 f ,.-1 . , I Trt.n I
vitiuvi uac uiuioi-u u"o in j xptiii, i
v gvuiu-iuaui ""ov "iv, n iuvu- i
tioned, would be tamiliar to the most ot
our readers
No sooner had the Grand - Duke landed
in the United States than he AAas flooded
Avith all sorts of letters from all sorts of
people on all sorts of subjects. , Embraced
in the epistolary Hurricane were hundreds,
.V a! r-lii. r. . ir l
puiuiips Luuusauus, o liners iium luiuaies
many the inspiration ot impertinence and
dishonesty, and many more tlie prompt-
1 Vt svr) AT Tl i" i-wma trt f n ii 'I i -i e I 1 1 Arlnt tr I
mgo ui mjjiaui aim uiimudi liuwiuucoiy.
All classes seemed to participate in this gratitude for the kind deeds of years agone. gers rido Avith their faces towards the Iocb
folljr women without" reputation and with The letter, which feelingly alludid to this motive; and two,1 with their backs toward?
nothing to lose, as well as women of res- act, gave the sequel of the reformed man's it; that is, they ride fscefto face. Thcso
pectability and wealth, prepared to. sacn-
hce every thing. Many ot those letters
were glanced oA'er merely and destroA'ed;
but a large number were, with pardonable
vanity in the yoang Duke, retained for fu-
ture examination, after he had finished his
travels. Ihese letters, embraced in no
less than nve packages, were entrusted to
, ' . , .
an orucny jor conveyance 10 ou ; x eiers-
J..1 r i Oi Tlx I
ourg, wnne tne ixrand ua&e pursued ms
journey westward, in due time - Alexis
received a letter irom lus august lather,
announcing, among other matters, that four
seaiei pac sages nad been received irom
IT 1 1 - If I
him. but the messenfrer was missine-. Al-
nvis n.t nnf.n snrmispd that nnA nf thfl nnrk-
ae-es had been stolen bv the orderly, whose
purpose Avas to make them public. Un-
Avuiing to have tne reputation oi many la-
ii' i i ii i n- -i
dies of respectability thus compromised
through his carelessness, Alexis prompt lv
telegraphed to the Emperoito arrest the
orderly at any cost, and seize the missing
letters. All the police appliances of the
Russian Empire were at once invoked, but
the orderly could not be found "within the
vast dominions of the Czar. He was at
length discovered at a town in Belgium,
where he was serenely engaged in making
up the letters in an attractive book., of 300
300
the
had
or 400 pasres, and the book was on
point of being issued, for the fellow had
mnili. nsn nf his tlmfi "V- timfi .-
to be lost. But
Russia had no extradit
rri n m nrnl tlifi TlfloiaTi
wilhno- to accommodate
see how the publication could be suppress-
ed. Exasperated at this state of affairs, the
Czar threatened to invade Belo-inm at once
with a powerful army, utterly reckless of
the peace of Europe, unless the culprit was
surrendered. Alarmed at this extraordin
'
ary threat, the Belgian king set about, find
ing some pretext upon which the orderly
might be arrested. It was finally ascer
tained that he Avas printing his book Avith-
out the usual license, and he was promptly
taken into custody. With his unfinished
volume and stolen letters, he was humed
across the Belgian line into Prussia, where
the agents of the Russian government were
ready to receive him. He was soon m St.
Petersburgand in twenty-four hours after
"r
road to receive hira. He was soon in St.
Aras on his way to Siberia, under sentence
of a life servitude in the mines.
The next letter from the Emperor in
formed Alexis that his missing letters, par
tially printed, had been recovered; and the
vounsr centleman was admonished to be a
little more careful of his love missives m
the future.
Had these letters been published, a pro
found flutter would have bceu created a
moncr the fairest if not the best of the
War's Waste. Give me the money
that has been spent in war, and J will pur-
clase every foot of land upon the globe. I
will clothe every man, woman land child in
an attire of which kings and queens might
be proud. 1 aviu build a school house on
1 MT i T . . " 11 it.
CYV.V "'"7"" ,.," J V J 1
n I J- r -rT Ft I it- 1 II mil 11 QTI O nnMilTn r III -
7?' r":ii Z i " TVTT., IX
ZIZ 1 fl
h - ----- - r
' J:7 l JZl"
- o, iu
p w "F1' " T-VF"n'"
I t V Ul Y KJCLir lt,l,lA AM tl. vj v v -
11 J 1 ll . 1 , " nn
- on fc
.i. " :.i. r ,i !
rouilU IUW Cllllll a wmo uiuuiuicicum;, oim
the voice of prayeiand the song of praise
shoulci ascend like-a universal Holocaust to
heaven. Bufus btevens.
The roots of all plants are never reveal
ed to the sunlight or the open air, but are
hid nnder ground, so that they themselves
are never bct-u, um iuiv aiyai j.v
branches," flowers and fruits, whose green
branches." flowers and fruits, whose green
foliar, sweet fragrance and delhrhtful fla
vor arffue tliat there is a root and life in
them. Thus, the graces of the Spirit era-
planted in the soul, though themselves in-
Kn-an.iA--vt discover their beinjr and Lfe in
LMJ1U UU XJAy 111
the track of a Christian's life, marked at
-
1 every stafio bv his words, his actions, and
i
Mb. frime of his carriage.
' ' I H' - " n - "
what was to, be done? "s carnage; out lor tnat one ff ue woma oflier gide Wfl w . , , .
kill V .! A V V X- wo-awa. u
A Good Deed Rewarded. We. find 1
me.Jonowing in a Jacksonville, londa,
vinnni. if n i. . ' 1
ijapci ui a ictcniTOic ; - i
More than twenty years ago Major Waldo
A. Blossom, who is now in Jacksonville,
was a resident of Washington. V hue
there, chance cast in his Avay a young man
named Larimer, in whom he became deeply
interested. Larimer had been led astray
by the influence of wicked associations, and
was utterly dissolute and dissipated to all
appearance, a moral and phvsical wTeck.
It is more than probable that Maior
-omssom aiscoverea reaeeming qualities in
"U"S man, noiwiins anaing tne aeptn
i 141 wmc.fi iiinnTirn nan ivrrvnrTiiT mm t
r i.w, r
the ffood Samaritan rescued him from the
3 ' I
truttcr crave him a pleasant home, and as-
It.., V.. -,1 n,l : ,1 C I I
C7 O X 7 I
i
social influences to make himself anew man.
After his reformation was effected, the
X .1 -1 - 1 . . 1 I
young man reiurueu 10 ms pacenis, wno
in uuiuiauu, auu iui it iiuuiiHJi in i
years his generous benefactor heard nothing
of him. -
In December of last year Mr. Blossom's
utieuiion was caiieu 10 an auverxisemeni in
.11 i.: ..n.i i. - i a-I
a .Boston paper, over the signature ot
"Larimer," inquiring the address of AV. A.
Blossom. He responded to the inquiry,
t -i t., ,, A 7 ' I
anu soon received a tetter irom tue parents,
oi his former protecre, m Castello county,
Uolorado, informing him that their son, in
.1 n . J . I I J I . . ..A. A. I I
uying, luui Aviueu jus property to mm, in
life. He applied himself vigorously to
business after his return to Colorado, be-
came an honorable and useful member of
society, and in a few years amassed a large
fortune, all of which, valued at $1,000,000,
will faR into the possession of Major Bios-
som next June.
. . .... i
JNo act of genuine charity is ever lost,
oomewuere m the conservatory ot good
rt , ,1
deeds the plant will put torth its blossoms
and shed itsperlume, perhaps m the balm J
and brilliancy ot the eternal morning, per-
haps in the subdued light and murkv at-
mosphere ol the moral Hie
1 a . - . - I
A GLASS OF YV INE. The Duke of Or-
leans, the eldest son of King Louis Phillipe,
was the inheritor of whatever rights his
i TnTiiii riAii 1 1 1 Tfn cmi r 1 1 n n-nn c riAn n
1,Jlua u,uw l"1Ui!iluu- Jlc naa ,1U"1U
voung man physically noble, ms ger
erous qualities rendered him universally pop
ular, une morninr he invited a lew com-
O
panions xo preaKiasr, as no was aoout , io
...o vr.v,.. x.. .v, -j""
reffimeut. in uie conviviality oi me uour
:. t 1.1 . .f ii.. i.
he drank too much Avme ho did not be-
come intoxicated- he Avas not in
ftnv m-
j
spect a dissipated man; his character was
loftv and noble bnt in that' iovoub Lour
ne una.. onu glass too n . u. in taK-
ing the parting glass he slightly lost the
balance of his body and of his mind. Bid-
1. ,1 1 j. 1 a. T x - T
oaiance pi ms oony anu oi nis roinu. ma-
diner adieu to his companions, he entered
struck tlie pavement. Senseless and bleep
mg, he Avas taken into a beer-shop -near by
and died. The extra glass of wine over-
throw the Orleans dynasty, confiscated their
property oi one nunarea minions oi uouars,
i l iii l i i' :i :i. : i -
ana sent tne Avnoie lainuy into exiie.
William Wirt's letter to his daughter
on the "small, sweet courtesies of life"
contains a passage from which a jrreat
deal of happiness might be learned: "I
want to tell you a secret: . Tho way to
make yourself pleasant to others is to
show them attention. The whole world
is like the
for no))oavno not he-because nobody
ot'.him . Aml the whole world
Wmil(lR . v Srt if vml -avfi. thom the
cause. Let people see that you dlo care
for them, by showing
them what iSterne
so happily called the small- courtesies, in
.. . -m 1
which there is no parade, whose voice is
too - still to tease, and which mannest
themselves by tender and affectionate looks j
ana little acts of attention, giving others
the preference in every little employment,
at the table, in the held, walking, sitting,
and standing.
Correspondence.
Reminiscences of a Sojourn of Many Tears ia
FOB THE GAZETTE.
the Various Kingdoms and Empires of Europe.
2fO. XVI.
Messrs. Editors : You will remember
thai in my last communication I spoke of
the orderly and peaceml conduct of the
Germans. Whether it is that they are
cowed by the police, or that they lack an
lUUHIWH, JJ
imation. I cannot sav: but 1 can certamlv
mve them credit lor being a very qmei
I -w. 1 1 fc 1
PP1 ln V" gg are to ue
.Qnd ,n. hundred now;nere excepi in
uverpooi anu x wreuw, xia.y, u.yv y
seen so many; as soon as a inau i wn in
lue 8llwl llu , J v"0
the expression) "go tor mm;" tney can be
seen runnmsr from every direction lor the
I CJ
I . 1 . A r -w- AttOf k IITTIO I r TTJ Tl IB Hrt
umbrella, and after a ntue tne man is so
wen snrrounoea inai n i wim wuvu uuikui-
ty that he can navigate; the Germans do
not carry nmorenas, so mey snuw sirau-
crcr by his umbrella. These beggars nse
every means in their power to gam access
to vour apartment. If the entry door, is
open they wUl creep in and say prayers
througn your Key uoic, uu.g
return, a pieee of bread. I was indiscreet
enoun at nrsL xo nu my wwi pwt v
i . . , nr.,i t .
j J , ,
j "y""o 'iTl Zl ."!L; .
- f83 lDe.c0e, , AT T:5?. "
"Z r n7a 7r
1 una ou iu-j. V.K
il! 5
I . - t . ,-
enu ncu m,.u r """"
me .gn & "TZ'i." T'Z
AH h An iiio rtn 1 uw- in iiivi i iiiiiin . un,t v
H""1 a a -c-:-
i ni.n v hraoi evprv i i if 'ki i ;i v zliiii i 11121. v i
mhv w . v v.
11- 1 J".l. .1 I M. - vwm-m V u V
ion treaty with Bel- Have kept Ins seat. ie leaped irom the the j ; yhcn Wfl T.nAv vwoS
authorities, although carnage; but for that o.ne glass of wine he ffentleiAen, all Germans, came to the con-
the Czar, did not would have alighted on ins leet. lis head rilis;nn tw th n.ivni; c 1
1 have often stopped and counted thn tuim-
ber; somtimes there would be as few as 90
J .
iucu ami women, ana sometimes as many
as ,140. ! There was another srentleman
Avho had his .domestic to distribute a half
peck of small potatoes (the potatoes in
Holland and Germany are not larcer than
a hen's egg) once a week to the beggarsj
there w ould be from l5& to 200 waitino-
for potatoes. 1J" i i - .
It seems from their writings that soma
correspondents believe that Husseldorf
13
enclosed within Avails. This is altortlW
a mistake. ne city, however, is entnW!
turougn gates ana 1 suppose that from this
innr rikfvr rjii f i rtrt 1 nnn . .-.-. 1 1 j x
.vv ' lb was il v?aiiuu lOWU
Thorn is n. dutv
- " ' w V"V 1.U T V f. I W
person entering thrs o-ntpa wltK Wnna
X f- r-v I'iVVlUVVf
J " i . - i i .
vj w crvv-1 oiauutii":
there with a lonr steel instrument in b(
hand, which he runs into everv bucket' of
1 I i ii'., 1 1 ....... '..
uuiier mat is prougnt into tne city bv tho
uuuiiliy women.
Now that I take my leave of Dusseldorf
let me say that, taking everything infrt
consideration, one wUl find but few pleas-
i ii- . -v "
aiiii't or preiuer cities. Jn an- unusually
cold dav. Avhen the snoAV was falling an thiOr
and fast that I could hardly see. how to iret
to the depot. I took the cars for CbWne
-i i " - ' - - .'"'"o",-
wmcn is jo mues irom JJusseldorf. I took
a first-class car. which is about G fool. Inn
and half as Avide inside as the
XI. t ...... ,
car; mere are jour seats: two passen
cars are on a far more elegant style than
they are in America; the floor is covered
with fine Brussels carpet: there is? a finn
looking glass with brush and comb chained
tojt; and under this glass two leaves were
fastened, which could be drawn out into
the form of a table, whnrnnn nnn toIrL
. . . ' ; '
lunch, play at cards - &c. L nresumft it
-it .
wm ie many years betore We have any
thing ol the sort in America. The second
class are the size of the first, and as fine as
any Ave have with us. The third, class-
will seat from thirty .to forty, with four on
.... . '
a seat; the seat has no cushion, and is ve
ry uncomfortable. The fourth elass is .
avcII described by the Frenchman when he
says, "Us sontpour les canailles,-" no seats
all stand up, and are like our cattle carsT
. .
Uologne 1 had often visited before as I
I was as much at home there as I was t
..vv. . . v . J.11.11UO iwiiilzi tiiviu, oj matt
Dusseldorf.
llmfine bridcre was taken
several Jays before I arrived, and , the
small steamer that had been nnsn
i w
OT1i f,.n .Mra j.. i,i .,, - i
. , , , '
.i -i . . - P.. 1
tne nver. anu tne six small rmnts hn d nir
Liffllt i Tlftfl mnj, h- .
Ill - ' . O
I xri.i.. ,irt.,U.,i i i- f
Nothing daunted, however, we applied for
e hy he Qf ft
at iength s,lcceeded curing it, al-
thourh thev at first Wm. 3n tho t
tu0llrn
w.. u.v inui nooui uu us iiiai ii
would be impossible for us to reach' the
gciuu uuu wouiu not go over. At no
time,-except "when crossing the Alps, lave
l ever leit more like 1 should be lost. Wo
were m our little boat with from ten to
twenty-five feet of ice towering above our
heads, and looking as though it would tnrn
.er P ! every minute, and occasion-
"J :11 cr,isn "P against onr littlo.
b.a,rk- Bnt at last, b drifting with the
lde we anagetl to reach the shore, when
" ,BT..P, on .. we
hoolv TOOms ai otei ue i ranee, whero there
uul Ve worn spoKcn m trench. Here
I there was a rreat array of silver nlate and
VflS(?s of flowers, but not much to eat; din:
ner commences at five o'clock, with ten of
W? curses, and servants in livery.'Ono
is at thejable from an hour to an hour and
tv "l"tlli ,' w ueip umiseii to mo
little mite that the servants hand him. In
Cologne, as in many other cities of Europe.
the. hotels are not lit by eras: thev still
have the old fashion of candles, and when
yon go to the room the domestic goes be
fore you, enters, lights two candles on tho
mantel, one on the bureau and one on the
table, all set in showy, silver-plated can,
die sticks. Perhaps they burn five min
utes, not enough to injure , the shape, of
them, and tho same tiling is repeated the
following night with new' candles. When
yon settle your bill you will find yourself
charged with any number of candles at 12
cents apiece, anl in some other street, at
the shop windows, you will gee f the burnt
candles of this hotel, and of all the other
fashionable hotels in the city, exposed for
sale. It provokes the honet, upright
English very much. I have kpown some
English tourists to take them out of the
candle sticks, and go out and give them to
the beggars. Uologne, as everv on
knows, is situated on the left bank'bf the
quiet I Rbine Lag gome 8,000 houses, and a pop
to be nlation of from 80,000 to 100,000. The
nIatioB of from 80,00p to 100,000. Tho
fam of the dt a half circk. tLe mo,t
of the are very narrow not wide
enongh for two carriages to pass eachoth-
- er. hen a splendid equipage enters one
of these narrowr streets, the driver ermtinn.
u
I A A. UVfe7 A- " - v c: v vo J U fc r M
to prevent anv other vehicle frdta en-
I . 1 11
tering the street. The foot passengers are
0Mjffea to stand with their backs to the
honses, m order to Jet vehicles pass. I
w toj dnrinsr sleetv. weather acci-
I tientd aYf freqaent, Avhen people slip ani
I ti,ft voi.tipa mn nvftr rt- tl,rtT,T
tbat is not peculiar to Cologne, for the.
me luHlg occurs m Vienna, and at one
j time before many of the streets were made
,s- : cny i wen uuui, anu many oi
e houses aie elegant. ; 'i here are several
Arfs an ne rden a" w,hicn are
very beautilul. The market place is very
Prett Military' Square, situated in the
I v- . J
centre oi me city, is supero. -un tliia
lTe the eflnec'rs are rcYiewe(I ever7
rt t - rv
day morning. VOTAGETJR.
No sales to report,