ILlfe on the Small ;jarm.
Machinery Does trie Heavy Work, While - tti&
Kartner Rides and Guides.
By Mary C. Blue, Homier, Ohio.
kllBN lookinsr onlv on the surface farming seems to some people to
be a degrading occupation. One reason for this is they imagine
there is much more drudgery in agriculture than in other voca
rtions. There is some real drudgery in every walk in life If one
is to achieve success; but the farmer is making rapid progress
- - TTA -1,1 V.rv n nta Jlla Artm rlflPR WllEU 11W uivnfeAii "
rides when Tie cuts it, the machine Ues It into bundles;3he com is P9Wg;
snachine-asra-Cie fodder Is shredded forterrTtLBfaxmerTiAea-jneMios
Ms grass, fcltchc. a hay loader to the wagon to load the nay ana tc
yl. 'If Ua rUao vKah Timroctfntr srslw nfl " does mS dltCiUng W1LH
Till n ll'il ii Alb & auvo niKU juu . o P ,
nacMne. . -- c ' . ' -'.. ' .
- n.A ifvtmiii vmno ft.n fho enarrtinA enzine -runs the churn ana
eparatorK grinds the feed, saws the wood and performs other laborious SK-
' The farmer naa free mall delivery, wntcn auows nim.w ;cyiue . ,
with the worldi He has a telephone in his house, which saves a great deal
of time and gives pleasure in talking with neighbors and friends. Nearly au
Ms heavy. wotK; now done with machinery and he has time tosee? his nogs,
Lttl Eh&on ftrvrctva untw Into ithitipt.
v Thararmcrhasthd best in.the land to eat, and he doesn't .have to xallioai
the boani'oraltajto see if his fruits, and vegetapies conuun
If his.tmi!!s, isli Jalterated. Neither does he. have to, eat -stale egeUblesfd
lutter"th2.t ;L3 been, .exposed to manjr odors and dlrf, if indeed, it. is putter.'.
PmnTflT tnhi? wn nn a farm tak no account of these little pleasures, and
tinnlr- iw wfHhHn-hlT rfvrortitton T-morine to town. -The - farmer -is -tha
most independent man on the face of the earth. He can just please himself
tor he cinbctabsolutely tmc to his own convictions. '.
Sometimes when we have a poor crop, lose a horse, have sickness or other
calamities we are inclined to think everything on the farm is uncertain, and
that the regular salary of the man in town is an advantage. But when mis
fortune comes to the man in town, often the regular salary is used up before
the end of the month, and when sickness comes to the worker the salary
often ceasestrr-New York Tribune. .
The College Professor
Wot by His Income
By Grant Shower man
UE community in which the Professor lived did not Judge him
according to his salary, nor indeed did they take the trouble to
inquire what is was; but Ignorantly, though reasonably, classed
him among the rich with whom he kept company. From the
tailor and groce. down to the plumber and the ashman, all based
the valuation of their services to him on the assumption that he
was rich; th milliner and dressmaker served his wife on the
same assumption; the church looked to him for generoe donations of time
and money; he was solicited for contributions to every 'enevolent project
which arose; the Improvment Association levied upon him for funds to keep up
public drives over which he had never driven; the lawyer charged - him the
same fees he did the merchant or banker whose income was five times his; the
surgeon expectel as much from him for the removal of his appendix as he
did from the rich lawyer or broker or his rich neighbor of Independent fortune;
his sons associated with tin-, sens of corporation magnates; his wife's intimate
friends in the Woman's Club were among the richest, women in town, and she
and her danghters looked to him to dress them like the daughters and wife
of the banker. His whole salary went in the attempt to meet all these de
mands; his whole life was a more or less unsuccessful effort to appear worthy
of the circle in which his family seemed intended by nature to move. This
was why bis library was a3 full of gaps as his purse was of cobwebs; this was
why his clothes were so dangerously near beina threadbare: this was why he
had grown wrinkled and gray in the effort to piece out his salary by struggling
witn magazine article-; during the midnight hours of term time and through
ixie vacation days which should have been given up to an attempt to regain
eomeuung or tut elasticity of mind lost during the year; this was why his
digestion was impaired, and why some of the delight of teaching had left him,
and something : the sunshine of his presence had begun to be missed by his
students. . uiearly, it was an impossibility. Clearly either the company of
cuuioe u aa eet up a wrong ideal or he had chosen the wrong company.
IIOBYAHIEI
Great Damage to Shipping in
Northern Waters
COASTWISE VESSELS ARE LOST
The
. MfjllM
Millionaire's
. Dislike rlTor Death
By George Harvey.
NE pathetic phase, attending the accumulation of great riches is
the necessity of dying. A millionaire recently deceased never
used the word "death," and always resented its utterance in his
presence. We know another man, quite as rich In worldly goods,
'who suffers from the same dislike in a degree even more io-
f.
eye.
tense. A standing order maintains in his household that all obit
nary notices be clipped from newspapers before they,.reach his
. . 7"
It Is not because he is fearful of consequences in the hereafter f. h
emvuiwj iuctca iu.Ai;stt-ii. iu uc u fiuuu iustu, ana u uis name wewre eiren the
wuseusovw opuuou woum De tnat ne nas uvea a Detter life than the majority
of Tiiiman belne.. Havin? th. frenrfptinn onri haincr .qhaj ...tv xv..
9 o . uuu v.uj, oumuou iui mcr uiai ne
vau reiyupon me justice at least or tne une in whose image he himself was
created, he feels no apprehension of an untoward fate.
He simply cannot bear the thought of dying. He4oves to live to do cood
fc w uur, veins uuiuau, ne enjoys me distinction of his exceptional op
portunities, and that, like Thomas Jefferson, he objects to going even to heaven
The greatest of philosophers pronounced the building of a church or
, chapel by a rich man an act of cowardice. Mark Twain n9 if iiAirfnr -a,.
this man is not a coward; nor -does he feel the necessity of currying favor
with the Almighty.. It simply is that the consciousness of what h ran a
now is present in his mind every wakiner moment
4 ' xu .uie. ueyona is waat troubles him. The" North Ameri
can Review. t"'
Love i-in Later Life.
m ii i
ByC.S.Carr.M.D.
jT is a shame to any man who has courted and persuaded some girl
in tha freshness of her youthful beauty to leave her home and
go with him and after years of toil and worry, child-bearing and
: heartaches when the snoui Jers begin to stoop, the wrinkles be
'gin to appear in her face, and her hair shows streaks of gray,
.at as aijame tnat can-never be put into words strong enough to
. ' . , ,T r: T , w oaiuw auj wamng or nis love IOr
ner, or his- loyalty to: her, because of her fading: beauty or diminishing intel
?ct.. J1 i3.Pe mo,st "Pathetic tragedy that the world furnishes, to see a man
treat his wife rude.y, or pass her by in cold neglect, when once he has made
all sorts of professions of constant love and never-ending affection. How can
such a man look such a woman in the face?
If he-ieally loved her when she was young he wodld continue to love her
when she is old If his love was anything but animal passion when she was
freslr and dimpled and rcsy. it would abide the changes that have come to
fecr through the toil and stress of trying to make her home a happy nlace
A man ought to be horsewhipped who would so bark nn
Has been true to him, and given him the bert : part of her lit? a70
be horsewhippe i in public. There is no crime Te ccmldVomrnft Si U
this one. He doasn't deserve to be called husband He is TlSthSfl
ame father. He !s simply a low-down ruffian and Se wohdPL? ath6
woman can continue to diag out a miserable xistenS JK? W
Beyond Speech.
The conversation of pigs is not usu
ally considered a matter of serious
import, yet by it "Uncle David" gaged
the physical condition of his porkers.
Saco, Maine. Some of his peculiari
ties are recorded !by Mr. Redlon, in
his book on the town.
The old man raided pigs for the
market. At ae time a scourge de
vastated his sties. During tbi afflic
tion, a neighbor, meeting him and
Boeing his doleful countenance Inrjah"
d sympathetically for his stock
"Well. Uncle Dayid," he said,
cheery, Gw . la tte litter. getUng
"Getting on!" replied Uncle David,
mournfully, "getting on! They are aU
dead but two, and they are speech-
Gale and Sea Work Damage Alon
the Coast of . . Nova Scotia, New
-BnxnswickdVPrdward Is
;land Cre, pf:orVip' 5 Bark
, Helpless iaN:Ss7Cre Coll. and Ansry
Waters- yV
Halifax,;X. ;Secial- rDispatch
es:have been pouring into this city
bringing news -of "'eseb: wrecked or
in distress, of wirejr pxcist rated and
of damatre done.by. the eale -and h;ea
aldiiff the coasts of Nova Scot ia, Cape
hJireton, New Brunswicfejaiid Prince
Edward Island. Feiyessels--.were
driven ashore, another, after having
everything movable oh" deck washed
away, was forced to put back to the
port from which she sailed,' and the
steamer Turret Bell, which went
aground on ,the north side of Prince
Edawrd Island last week, was diivvn
farther in shore.
The storm was most violent hi
Northumberland Strait. Two schoon
ers and one bark were swept aground
in this strait, and a third schooner
was wrecked near the eastern en
trance.
The Norwegian bark Adeona, tried
to weather the gale off Iicxton, N. B.,
but dragged her anchors and ground-
d on North Reef. She ' sprang- a
leak. The tremendous seas made it
imjx)ssible for any vessels to go to
her assistance, leaving her crew of 12
helpless in the severe cold and heavy
gale, and in danger of being swept
overboard or dying from exposure.
ear the same place the schooner
lexanderf lumber laden , went
ashore.
fTM IT'- t -v- rt
xui; ttiuusor, a. sciiooner
Omega, lost her sails on Wednesday
last when off Chariot tetown, and the
seas washed over her carried nwnv
her cabins and deck load. She drift
ed swiftly for 30 miles across North
umberland Strait, until 'she finallv
brought up on the rocks at Fox
Point, on the northern coast of Nova
Scotia. Her crew of four men had
been obliged to man the pumps with
practically no rest since Wednesday
and during all that time they had
had neither food nor drink, all their
supplies having been swept overboard
They were rescued, almost overcome
by exhaustion and exposure, soon
after the vessel grounded. The
schooner will probably be a total
loss.
A Newfoundland schooner, the
ideuty of which has not been learn
ed, was wrecked last night at Camp
bells Cove at the eastern end of
Prince Edward Island. The crew
succeeded in getting ashore safelv.
The 1,376 ton steamer Turret Bell,
whieh is valued at $100,000, proba
bly will prove a total wreck ofLCahle
Head, Prince Edward Island, on the
north coast where she went ashore
last week.
I
LI
1,1
I
Items of Interest From Many
Parts of the State
& J. P. Hickman, President
Lis Wf a .wrr .
J. A. Maddsey, Cashier. i)
ffiKQR MATTERS OF STATE NEWS
. ..10 1-4
.. ..10 1-8
; ....10
...8 1-2 to 9 1-2 4
5
tlappenings7 of Zlore or Less Import
r anee Told in Paragraphs The Cot-
Charlotte Cftton" Market..
These . prices represent the priecs
quoted to wagons:
Good middling. .
Strict middling! . '
Middling.. . , . . .
Tinges and stains.
; General Cotton Market.
Galveston steady..- 10
New Orleans piet.3. .. 10 5-16
.Mobile steadj-.. 10 i
Savannah easy... .. .. .10
Charleston quiet... .. 10
Wilmington firm.. 10 1-S
Norfolk steady 10 3-S
Baltimore, nominal 10 .VS
New York quiet. i. .. .10.40
Boston, quiet.. .. 10.40
Philadelphia, quiet ..10.6T
Houston, quiet ..10 1-4
Augusta, steady. . 10 5-1G
Memphis quiet. . 10 3-4
St. Louis quiet ..10 7-S
Louisville firm.. ..' ; 11 1-4
Charlotte Produce Market. '
Chickens Spring 12 to 2-3
Hens Per luad. .'So to 40
Ducks ; 25
Eggs 20
Rye.. SO
Com 72 toNp cmb fwcpywfinj-p pp
ni " ..72 to 75
Cotton -seed 1 ... 21
Oats Seed 55 to 57 1-2
Baltimore Produce Market.
Baltimore, Nov. 5. Flour quiet un
changed. Wheat steady; xt con
tract 75 1-2 to 75 5-8; Southern by
sample 5S to 64.
Corn firm, spot 52 to 52 1-2: South
ern white corn 50 to 53.
Oats firm, No. 2, Mixed 37 to 37 1-2
l?ye firm; No. 2, Western 72 to 73.
Butter steady, unchanged; fancy
imitation 21 to 22; do creamery 27
to 28; do lade IS to 20; store paeked
17 to 18.
Eggs firni 27. Cheese active and
unchanged 13 5-S to 14 1-8.
Sugar steady, unchanged.
Bank; of Hendjersoriynie
A STRONG BANK
Four per cent paid on time deposits
We extend to our customers every courtesy icon-
5
sistent with sound banking
W. J. DAVIS. President Geo. Ii White, VicePres. K. G. MORRIS, Caihie,f
f H END ERSON VILLE, N. C.
Dr. Matthewsva Suicide.
Baltimore, Md., Special. In a
cheap lodging house on East Balti
more street at some time during the
24 hours proceeding 2 o'clock Mon
day afternoon, Dr. J. Baxter Mat
thews, of Greensboro, N. C, blew out
his brains with a shot from a 32
calibre revolver.
Dr. Matthews was convicted March
9th, 1906, at Greensboro, N. C, of
the poisoning of his wife December
Denounced Jail Management.
Wilmington, Special. In connec
tion with the sentencing, of several
prisoners to short, terms for retail
ing, Judge Purnell in the Federal
Court took occasion to pass very caus
tic criticism upon the manner in
which the New Hanover county jail
is conducted, saying that it is a dis
grace to a civilized community from
all accounts. Conditions in the pris
on were likened unto a Black Hole
of Calcutta. The worst features of
the treatment of the prisoners, the
Judge declared. Is the jail fare. He
said that he would have no more
United States prisoners suffer unnec
essary punishment by sentencing
them torterms in the jail here. He
regretted even that prisoners had to
stay there to await trial. The Cum
berland jail was but little better, lie
said, and had the single advantage
Starts a Savings Account with this bank '
TRANSACTING A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS
The Claude Brown Company
or
We Buy and Sell Horses and flules. Wagons,.
Buggies, Harness. Feed Stuff of All Kinds
We will trade anything we have for anything you've got.
Come and see us. We're open for business.
MORE PEONAGE CHARGES
1st. 190.1. " He finr? boon nut
tody under bail, pending the deeisiou that prisoners were sometimes
t o .... ... i i.' y.i t it. j
ul uis appeal ior a new trial, which w S1-- uul e sigmuea nis pur-
... - A i 1 11- 11 1 1. 1 M
was aeniea nun, and relatives and P"6 w iaKe me anegea oaa ireat
bondsmen have been searching for ' ment of prisoners up with the attor-
him for some time that he might be j ney general to see that the parties
ffll'dn Kanaka A 1. . racnnnciklA fn ah JtiCAn - .
ptlj punished. .
before
sentenced.
Another Rioter- Convicted.
Atlanta, Ga., Siecial. J. H. Carr,
a, white man, was found guilty ., of
rioting by a jury in the city court.
Judge Pendleton reserved sentpnpp
Carr " was indicted with several oth
ers m connection with the recent race
riots here. The other cases will ho
tried this week and sentence imoosoil
on Friday. r - v
rail Eiver
Refuses
Wages.
to Advance i
Fall River, Mass., Special. In ve
ply to their letter requesting aii ad
vance in wages of 10 per . cent the
textile council received a replv from
the Manufacturers' Asociatioii tli.it
the request was premature and that
there must be a longer run of the
present improved business Wnr,
he proposition could be considered
The manufacturers added that the
average margin of profits since Julv
1st, the date of the last advaneo o
10 per cent warranted anly an in
crease of 6.77 per cent.
J
Every month about 3,700 articles
are left in the Berlin street cars by
their owners about 600 of them being
women's purses.
More than 2,000 persons die
rsles in London every year.
of
Savannah Physician Kills Himself.
Savannnah, Ga., Speeial. Dr. Ed
gar H. Nichols committed suicide at
the Savannah Yacht Club by shoot
ing himself through the heart with
a revolver. Ill health was probably
the cause. He was" 59 jears old and
leaves a widow and three children.
He was to have left soon for New
York to enter a sanitarium.
Tar Heel Topics.
Geo. W. Watts, of Durham, sends
James Y. Joyner, treasurer of the
fund for a statue of Dr. Chas. D.
Mclver, $250. Four other contribu
tions of $100 each have been received.
The bridge or trestle connecting
Morehead City and Beaufort was
completed. Length over. a-mile -and
a half, cost $200,000. " " v
' ' "v
Found Dead by Track.
Greensboro, r Special. Frank Rob
erts, a white man who had been em
ployed for some time in the Revo
lution Cotton Mills, was found lv-
ing deadby the side of the Southeru I
liailway at a point near the Prox
imity Mills. Police headquarters
were notified, and Policeman Skeens
and County Coroner J.. P. Turner
went to the place where the dead man
lay. The coroner summoned a jury
and they returned a verdict that the
man came to his death by being
struck-by a train-and knocked from
the track down an embankment
New Enterprises.
Charters are granted to the Tran
sylvania Company at Rosemary, S. E.
E. Brown, of Greensboro, N. C, and
other North Carolinians and Virgin
ians, stockholders, capital stock $50,
000, to do a general merchandising
business; Swindell-Fulton-Fish Com
pany, Washington, N. C, capital
$50,000; Peerless Dry Goods, Ashe
ville, wholesale and retail, capital
$50,000. , V
Wilson Doughtery Flits Complaint in
Buncombe Superior Court Alleges
That He Was Jailed Because He
Wanted to Quit Work.
Asheville, Special. Another suit
for damages against the South &
Western Railroad Company and the
Carolina Company as a result of al
leged peonage practices on the com
pany works between Spruce Pine and
Marion was docketed in Superior
Court by attorneys for Wilson Dough
erty, a negro formerly in the employ
of the S. & W. The complaint has not'
been filed and the amount of damages
that will be demanded has not been
named. It is said that when the com
plaint is filed there will be interesting
disclosures. The complaint will allege
that Doughterty was emphryed as a J
member ot one of the construction
gangs; that he desired to quit work
and leave the company's employ and
as a consequence was arrested and
placed in jail. It will be alleged that
Dougherty was kept in jail for a week
or ten days without being told what
he was under arrest for and that when
he had finally secured an attorney to
inevstigate the matter the jail doors
were thrown open and he was in
formed that he might go. He did go
straight to his attorney and after
an investigation a civil suit for dam
ages was decided upon.
The suit agaii st the South & West
ern institute last week on ac
count of alleged peonage is the fifth
action that has been started against
the company during the past few
months all on account of peonage
practices. It is said that there are
other suits yet to come "and that a
dozen or more will, finally be institute-
ea. ine amount or damages to be
ter. provides that the Davidson branch
may be discontinued and both brandi
es conducted at Charlotte. The amend
ed charter also provides that the cap
ital stock may be increased to
000.
Arrested on Suspicion of Murder.-.
Jacksonville, Fla,, Speeial. J. Y
Horton, who lives near Fannin, L vv
county, whose wife was shot and kill
ed while sitting on her porch Satur
day, has been arrested on suspicion..
It is alleged that, he was seen to s:uMr
his wife, mount a stump to see it
there were any eye witnesses, the?i
enter the house and raise a cry lvr
help. It .is also said that her life
was insured.
New County Home Opened.
Winston-Salem, , Special. -The
and handsome Forsythe countj' hom--was
opened formally to its regular in-
mates last week. There are-atout :VvT
people, aged and infirm., who stc to
enjoy banflsome quarters and somh
of them were set to work on Monday
cleaning the windows and woodworL.
They were like a lot of children
with the delight of going into a new
home. To them it was aj if the home
was really their own property.
Tar Heel Notes.
Gastonia is threatened with : ser
ious eoal famine, as local dealers r;i?i
not get a supply from the mines.
The corporation- commission orders
the Seaboard Air Line and the Allan
tie Coast Line Railways to build a
union passenger station at Pembroke
and to arrange for a freight depf
there within CO days from date.
Charters are granted the Carolina
Engineering Company of ' Burlintnn..
asked in each case has not been decid- w ; T peering, survey,
ed upon, but it is certain that the I eonstl'netlon o ads and brid-e.
sums will be large. The "evidence in
some of the cases will be sensational.
It will be alleged that the men em
ployed in the costmction of the South
& Western road from Spruce Pine to
Marion were forced , to enter the
mouths of tunnels that were regarded
extremely dangerous and that those
who refused to go were beat over the
backs with pick handles and threat
ene'd with Winchester rifles.
Killed at Granite Quarry.
Salisbury. Special. A disastrous
accident happened late Tuesday after
noon -at Granite - Quarry, near this
city. The car. used for hauling gran
ite from the dinky engine which is
used to transport Jhem and run away
down grade, crashing into several
ears that were coming on behind.
Five men were hurt, one seriously.
The seriously injured man was
brought to the Suiitarium at Salis
bury and given treatment, but he died
early Thursday in spite of all
that could be done to save him. His
name is Lovie Tarmbecher, a foreign
er. He was buried here in the after
noon. The others injured, none of
whom were seriously hurt, were treat
ed of their homes at the quarry. The
accident occurred in the works of .the
American Stone Company.
Charter Amended.
Charlotte, Special. the North
Carolina Medical College has amend
ed its charter so as to move its prin
cipal office from Davidson to Char
lotte. The corporation will conduct
two branches of schools, one to be lo
cated at Davidson for teaching tlie
freshmen and sophomore classes and
the other to be located at Charlotte
for teaching the junior and senior
classes. However, the amended char-
steel construction, capital stock -$12'v
000. j. W. Cates ; and others stock
holders; the Monroe Insurance & In
vestment Company of Monroe, .f"
000. W. S. Blakeney and others stock
holders, this charter being a blanker
one ; the Cumberland Savings & Trust
Company, Fayetteville, $30,000. t
operate a savings bank. Frank A
Stedman, of Wilmington, prinenuu
stockholder.
Immense Size 1 of M?xf$an Ranches.
Ranches in Mexico ace of no mean
size. Ex-Go v." Terrazas of Chihuahua
has 17,000,000 acres. The Zuloaga fam
ily is said to hold v5,000,000. Proper
ties of 1,000,000 and 2,000,000 acres
are not uncommon. Among the Amer
icans who have large ranches sa-'
be mentioned Fleming & Ross
Riverside Cattle Company, with -V
000,000 acres and a fine nerd of Here
fords; Phoebe Hearst of California
who has a magnificent place west of
Minaca; the Millers, and the thre
Morman colonies. Gordon, Ironside5
& Ferriss; a Canadian Company, have
1,000,000 acres; Lord Beresford, a TeI"
ative of the Admiral, has a large '
ranch where he raises fine horsed
another Englishman, named Irmsteai
owns a large property. Smaller places
of from 40,000 acres upward are num
erous. The price of land now run?
from 50 to 75 cents gold per acre,
with a strong tendency to rise. Mod
ern Mexico. '
HER SPECIALTY.
Mistress Everything you've cooked
has been a failure, so far. Is ta
anything you can cook well?
New Cook-Yis. Zevell
thried me raw oysters? wevw
Leader.