ILlfe on the Small ;jarm. Machinery Does trie Heavy Work, While - tti& Kartner Rides and Guides. By Mary C. Blue, Homier, Ohio. kllBN lookinsr onlv on the surface farming seems to some people to be a degrading occupation. One reason for this is they imagine there is much more drudgery in agriculture than in other voca rtions. There is some real drudgery in every walk in life If one is to achieve success; but the farmer is making rapid progress - - TTA -1,1 V.rv n nta Jlla Artm rlflPR WllEU 11W uivnfeAii " rides when Tie cuts it, the machine Ues It into bundles;3he com is P9Wg; snachine-asra-Cie fodder Is shredded forterrTtLBfaxmerTiAea-jneMios Ms grass, fcltchc. a hay loader to the wagon to load the nay ana tc yl. 'If Ua rUao vKah Timroctfntr srslw nfl " does mS dltCiUng W1LH Till n ll'il ii Alb & auvo niKU juu . o P , nacMne. . -- c ' . ' -'.. ' . - n.A ifvtmiii vmno ft.n fho enarrtinA enzine -runs the churn ana eparatorK grinds the feed, saws the wood and performs other laborious SK- ' The farmer naa free mall delivery, wntcn auows nim.w ;cyiue . , with the worldi He has a telephone in his house, which saves a great deal of time and gives pleasure in talking with neighbors and friends. Nearly au Ms heavy. wotK; now done with machinery and he has time tosee? his nogs, Lttl Eh&on ftrvrctva untw Into ithitipt. v Thararmcrhasthd best in.the land to eat, and he doesn't .have to xallioai the boani'oraltajto see if his fruits, and vegetapies conuun If his.tmi!!s, isli Jalterated. Neither does he. have to, eat -stale egeUblesfd lutter"th2.t ;L3 been, .exposed to manjr odors and dlrf, if indeed, it. is putter.'. PmnTflT tnhi? wn nn a farm tak no account of these little pleasures, and tinnlr- iw wfHhHn-hlT rfvrortitton T-morine to town. -The - farmer -is -tha most independent man on the face of the earth. He can just please himself tor he cinbctabsolutely tmc to his own convictions. '. Sometimes when we have a poor crop, lose a horse, have sickness or other calamities we are inclined to think everything on the farm is uncertain, and that the regular salary of the man in town is an advantage. But when mis fortune comes to the man in town, often the regular salary is used up before the end of the month, and when sickness comes to the worker the salary often ceasestrr-New York Tribune. . The College Professor Wot by His Income By Grant Shower man UE community in which the Professor lived did not Judge him according to his salary, nor indeed did they take the trouble to inquire what is was; but Ignorantly, though reasonably, classed him among the rich with whom he kept company. From the tailor and groce. down to the plumber and the ashman, all based the valuation of their services to him on the assumption that he was rich; th milliner and dressmaker served his wife on the same assumption; the church looked to him for generoe donations of time and money; he was solicited for contributions to every 'enevolent project which arose; the Improvment Association levied upon him for funds to keep up public drives over which he had never driven; the lawyer charged - him the same fees he did the merchant or banker whose income was five times his; the surgeon expectel as much from him for the removal of his appendix as he did from the rich lawyer or broker or his rich neighbor of Independent fortune; his sons associated with tin-, sens of corporation magnates; his wife's intimate friends in the Woman's Club were among the richest, women in town, and she and her danghters looked to him to dress them like the daughters and wife of the banker. His whole salary went in the attempt to meet all these de mands; his whole life was a more or less unsuccessful effort to appear worthy of the circle in which his family seemed intended by nature to move. This was why bis library was a3 full of gaps as his purse was of cobwebs; this was why his clothes were so dangerously near beina threadbare: this was why he had grown wrinkled and gray in the effort to piece out his salary by struggling witn magazine article-; during the midnight hours of term time and through ixie vacation days which should have been given up to an attempt to regain eomeuung or tut elasticity of mind lost during the year; this was why his digestion was impaired, and why some of the delight of teaching had left him, and something : the sunshine of his presence had begun to be missed by his students. . uiearly, it was an impossibility. Clearly either the company of cuuioe u aa eet up a wrong ideal or he had chosen the wrong company. IIOBYAHIEI Great Damage to Shipping in Northern Waters COASTWISE VESSELS ARE LOST The . MfjllM Millionaire's . Dislike rlTor Death By George Harvey. NE pathetic phase, attending the accumulation of great riches is the necessity of dying. A millionaire recently deceased never used the word "death," and always resented its utterance in his presence. We know another man, quite as rich In worldly goods, 'who suffers from the same dislike in a degree even more io- f. eye. tense. A standing order maintains in his household that all obit nary notices be clipped from newspapers before they,.reach his . . 7" It Is not because he is fearful of consequences in the hereafter f. h emvuiwj iuctca iu.Ai;stt-ii. iu uc u fiuuu iustu, ana u uis name wewre eiren the wuseusovw opuuou woum De tnat ne nas uvea a Detter life than the majority of Tiiiman belne.. Havin? th. frenrfptinn onri haincr .qhaj ...tv xv.. 9 o . uuu v.uj, oumuou iui mcr uiai ne vau reiyupon me justice at least or tne une in whose image he himself was created, he feels no apprehension of an untoward fate. He simply cannot bear the thought of dying. He4oves to live to do cood fc w uur, veins uuiuau, ne enjoys me distinction of his exceptional op portunities, and that, like Thomas Jefferson, he objects to going even to heaven The greatest of philosophers pronounced the building of a church or , chapel by a rich man an act of cowardice. Mark Twain n9 if iiAirfnr -a,. this man is not a coward; nor -does he feel the necessity of currying favor with the Almighty.. It simply is that the consciousness of what h ran a now is present in his mind every wakiner moment 4 ' xu .uie. ueyona is waat troubles him. The" North Ameri can Review. t"' Love i-in Later Life. m ii i ByC.S.Carr.M.D. jT is a shame to any man who has courted and persuaded some girl in tha freshness of her youthful beauty to leave her home and go with him and after years of toil and worry, child-bearing and : heartaches when the snoui Jers begin to stoop, the wrinkles be 'gin to appear in her face, and her hair shows streaks of gray, .at as aijame tnat can-never be put into words strong enough to . ' . , ,T r: T , w oaiuw auj wamng or nis love IOr ner, or his- loyalty to: her, because of her fading: beauty or diminishing intel ?ct.. J1 i3.Pe mo,st "Pathetic tragedy that the world furnishes, to see a man treat his wife rude.y, or pass her by in cold neglect, when once he has made all sorts of professions of constant love and never-ending affection. How can such a man look such a woman in the face? If he-ieally loved her when she was young he wodld continue to love her when she is old If his love was anything but animal passion when she was freslr and dimpled and rcsy. it would abide the changes that have come to fecr through the toil and stress of trying to make her home a happy nlace A man ought to be horsewhipped who would so bark nn Has been true to him, and given him the bert : part of her lit? a70 be horsewhippe i in public. There is no crime Te ccmldVomrnft Si U this one. He doasn't deserve to be called husband He is TlSthSfl ame father. He !s simply a low-down ruffian and Se wohdPL? ath6 woman can continue to diag out a miserable xistenS JK? W Beyond Speech. The conversation of pigs is not usu ally considered a matter of serious import, yet by it "Uncle David" gaged the physical condition of his porkers. Saco, Maine. Some of his peculiari ties are recorded !by Mr. Redlon, in his book on the town. The old man raided pigs for the market. At ae time a scourge de vastated his sties. During tbi afflic tion, a neighbor, meeting him and Boeing his doleful countenance Inrjah" d sympathetically for his stock "Well. Uncle Dayid," he said, cheery, Gw . la tte litter. getUng "Getting on!" replied Uncle David, mournfully, "getting on! They are aU dead but two, and they are speech- Gale and Sea Work Damage Alon the Coast of . . Nova Scotia, New -BnxnswickdVPrdward Is ;land Cre, pf:orVip' 5 Bark , Helpless iaN:Ss7Cre Coll. and Ansry Waters- yV Halifax,;X. ;Secial- rDispatch es:have been pouring into this city bringing news -of "'eseb: wrecked or in distress, of wirejr pxcist rated and of damatre done.by. the eale -and h;ea aldiiff the coasts of Nova Scot ia, Cape hJireton, New Brunswicfejaiid Prince Edward Island. Feiyessels--.were driven ashore, another, after having everything movable oh" deck washed away, was forced to put back to the port from which she sailed,' and the steamer Turret Bell, which went aground on ,the north side of Prince Edawrd Island last week, was diivvn farther in shore. The storm was most violent hi Northumberland Strait. Two schoon ers and one bark were swept aground in this strait, and a third schooner was wrecked near the eastern en trance. The Norwegian bark Adeona, tried to weather the gale off Iicxton, N. B., but dragged her anchors and ground- d on North Reef. She ' sprang- a leak. The tremendous seas made it imjx)ssible for any vessels to go to her assistance, leaving her crew of 12 helpless in the severe cold and heavy gale, and in danger of being swept overboard or dying from exposure. ear the same place the schooner lexanderf lumber laden , went ashore. fTM IT'- t -v- rt xui; ttiuusor, a. sciiooner Omega, lost her sails on Wednesday last when off Chariot tetown, and the seas washed over her carried nwnv her cabins and deck load. She drift ed swiftly for 30 miles across North umberland Strait, until 'she finallv brought up on the rocks at Fox Point, on the northern coast of Nova Scotia. Her crew of four men had been obliged to man the pumps with practically no rest since Wednesday and during all that time they had had neither food nor drink, all their supplies having been swept overboard They were rescued, almost overcome by exhaustion and exposure, soon after the vessel grounded. The schooner will probably be a total loss. A Newfoundland schooner, the ideuty of which has not been learn ed, was wrecked last night at Camp bells Cove at the eastern end of Prince Edward Island. The crew succeeded in getting ashore safelv. The 1,376 ton steamer Turret Bell, whieh is valued at $100,000, proba bly will prove a total wreck ofLCahle Head, Prince Edward Island, on the north coast where she went ashore last week. I LI 1,1 I Items of Interest From Many Parts of the State & J. P. Hickman, President Lis Wf a .wrr . J. A. Maddsey, Cashier. i) ffiKQR MATTERS OF STATE NEWS . ..10 1-4 .. ..10 1-8 ; ....10 ...8 1-2 to 9 1-2 4 5 tlappenings7 of Zlore or Less Import r anee Told in Paragraphs The Cot- Charlotte Cftton" Market.. These . prices represent the priecs quoted to wagons: Good middling. . Strict middling! . ' Middling.. . , . . . Tinges and stains. ; General Cotton Market. Galveston steady..- 10 New Orleans piet.3. .. 10 5-16 .Mobile steadj-.. 10 i Savannah easy... .. .. .10 Charleston quiet... .. 10 Wilmington firm.. 10 1-S Norfolk steady 10 3-S Baltimore, nominal 10 .VS New York quiet. i. .. .10.40 Boston, quiet.. .. 10.40 Philadelphia, quiet ..10.6T Houston, quiet ..10 1-4 Augusta, steady. . 10 5-1G Memphis quiet. . 10 3-4 St. Louis quiet ..10 7-S Louisville firm.. ..' ; 11 1-4 Charlotte Produce Market. ' Chickens Spring 12 to 2-3 Hens Per luad. .'So to 40 Ducks ; 25 Eggs 20 Rye.. SO Com 72 toNp cmb fwcpywfinj-p pp ni " ..72 to 75 Cotton -seed 1 ... 21 Oats Seed 55 to 57 1-2 Baltimore Produce Market. Baltimore, Nov. 5. Flour quiet un changed. Wheat steady; xt con tract 75 1-2 to 75 5-8; Southern by sample 5S to 64. Corn firm, spot 52 to 52 1-2: South ern white corn 50 to 53. Oats firm, No. 2, Mixed 37 to 37 1-2 l?ye firm; No. 2, Western 72 to 73. Butter steady, unchanged; fancy imitation 21 to 22; do creamery 27 to 28; do lade IS to 20; store paeked 17 to 18. Eggs firni 27. Cheese active and unchanged 13 5-S to 14 1-8. Sugar steady, unchanged. Bank; of Hendjersoriynie A STRONG BANK Four per cent paid on time deposits We extend to our customers every courtesy icon- 5 sistent with sound banking W. J. DAVIS. President Geo. Ii White, VicePres. K. G. MORRIS, Caihie,f f H END ERSON VILLE, N. C. Dr. Matthewsva Suicide. Baltimore, Md., Special. In a cheap lodging house on East Balti more street at some time during the 24 hours proceeding 2 o'clock Mon day afternoon, Dr. J. Baxter Mat thews, of Greensboro, N. C, blew out his brains with a shot from a 32 calibre revolver. Dr. Matthews was convicted March 9th, 1906, at Greensboro, N. C, of the poisoning of his wife December Denounced Jail Management. Wilmington, Special. In connec tion with the sentencing, of several prisoners to short, terms for retail ing, Judge Purnell in the Federal Court took occasion to pass very caus tic criticism upon the manner in which the New Hanover county jail is conducted, saying that it is a dis grace to a civilized community from all accounts. Conditions in the pris on were likened unto a Black Hole of Calcutta. The worst features of the treatment of the prisoners, the Judge declared. Is the jail fare. He said that he would have no more United States prisoners suffer unnec essary punishment by sentencing them torterms in the jail here. He regretted even that prisoners had to stay there to await trial. The Cum berland jail was but little better, lie said, and had the single advantage Starts a Savings Account with this bank ' TRANSACTING A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS The Claude Brown Company or We Buy and Sell Horses and flules. Wagons,. Buggies, Harness. Feed Stuff of All Kinds We will trade anything we have for anything you've got. Come and see us. We're open for business. MORE PEONAGE CHARGES 1st. 190.1. " He finr? boon nut tody under bail, pending the deeisiou that prisoners were sometimes t o .... ... i i.' y.i t it. j ul uis appeal ior a new trial, which w S1-- uul e sigmuea nis pur- ... - A i 1 11- 11 1 1. 1 M was aeniea nun, and relatives and P"6 w iaKe me anegea oaa ireat bondsmen have been searching for ' ment of prisoners up with the attor- him for some time that he might be j ney general to see that the parties ffll'dn Kanaka A 1. . racnnnciklA fn ah JtiCAn - . ptlj punished. . before sentenced. Another Rioter- Convicted. Atlanta, Ga., Siecial. J. H. Carr, a, white man, was found guilty ., of rioting by a jury in the city court. Judge Pendleton reserved sentpnpp Carr " was indicted with several oth ers m connection with the recent race riots here. The other cases will ho tried this week and sentence imoosoil on Friday. r - v rail Eiver Refuses Wages. to Advance i Fall River, Mass., Special. In ve ply to their letter requesting aii ad vance in wages of 10 per . cent the textile council received a replv from the Manufacturers' Asociatioii tli.it the request was premature and that there must be a longer run of the present improved business Wnr, he proposition could be considered The manufacturers added that the average margin of profits since Julv 1st, the date of the last advaneo o 10 per cent warranted anly an in crease of 6.77 per cent. J Every month about 3,700 articles are left in the Berlin street cars by their owners about 600 of them being women's purses. More than 2,000 persons die rsles in London every year. of Savannah Physician Kills Himself. Savannnah, Ga., Speeial. Dr. Ed gar H. Nichols committed suicide at the Savannah Yacht Club by shoot ing himself through the heart with a revolver. Ill health was probably the cause. He was" 59 jears old and leaves a widow and three children. He was to have left soon for New York to enter a sanitarium. Tar Heel Topics. Geo. W. Watts, of Durham, sends James Y. Joyner, treasurer of the fund for a statue of Dr. Chas. D. Mclver, $250. Four other contribu tions of $100 each have been received. The bridge or trestle connecting Morehead City and Beaufort was completed. Length over. a-mile -and a half, cost $200,000. " " v ' ' "v Found Dead by Track. Greensboro, r Special. Frank Rob erts, a white man who had been em ployed for some time in the Revo lution Cotton Mills, was found lv- ing deadby the side of the Southeru I liailway at a point near the Prox imity Mills. Police headquarters were notified, and Policeman Skeens and County Coroner J.. P. Turner went to the place where the dead man lay. The coroner summoned a jury and they returned a verdict that the man came to his death by being struck-by a train-and knocked from the track down an embankment New Enterprises. Charters are granted to the Tran sylvania Company at Rosemary, S. E. E. Brown, of Greensboro, N. C, and other North Carolinians and Virgin ians, stockholders, capital stock $50, 000, to do a general merchandising business; Swindell-Fulton-Fish Com pany, Washington, N. C, capital $50,000; Peerless Dry Goods, Ashe ville, wholesale and retail, capital $50,000. , V Wilson Doughtery Flits Complaint in Buncombe Superior Court Alleges That He Was Jailed Because He Wanted to Quit Work. Asheville, Special. Another suit for damages against the South & Western Railroad Company and the Carolina Company as a result of al leged peonage practices on the com pany works between Spruce Pine and Marion was docketed in Superior Court by attorneys for Wilson Dough erty, a negro formerly in the employ of the S. & W. The complaint has not' been filed and the amount of damages that will be demanded has not been named. It is said that when the com plaint is filed there will be interesting disclosures. The complaint will allege that Doughterty was emphryed as a J member ot one of the construction gangs; that he desired to quit work and leave the company's employ and as a consequence was arrested and placed in jail. It will be alleged that Dougherty was kept in jail for a week or ten days without being told what he was under arrest for and that when he had finally secured an attorney to inevstigate the matter the jail doors were thrown open and he was in formed that he might go. He did go straight to his attorney and after an investigation a civil suit for dam ages was decided upon. The suit agaii st the South & West ern institute last week on ac count of alleged peonage is the fifth action that has been started against the company during the past few months all on account of peonage practices. It is said that there are other suits yet to come "and that a dozen or more will, finally be institute- ea. ine amount or damages to be ter. provides that the Davidson branch may be discontinued and both brandi es conducted at Charlotte. The amend ed charter also provides that the cap ital stock may be increased to 000. Arrested on Suspicion of Murder.-. Jacksonville, Fla,, Speeial. J. Y Horton, who lives near Fannin, L vv county, whose wife was shot and kill ed while sitting on her porch Satur day, has been arrested on suspicion.. It is alleged that, he was seen to s:uMr his wife, mount a stump to see it there were any eye witnesses, the?i enter the house and raise a cry lvr help. It .is also said that her life was insured. New County Home Opened. Winston-Salem, , Special. -The and handsome Forsythe countj' hom--was opened formally to its regular in- mates last week. There are-atout :VvT people, aged and infirm., who stc to enjoy banflsome quarters and somh of them were set to work on Monday cleaning the windows and woodworL. They were like a lot of children with the delight of going into a new home. To them it was aj if the home was really their own property. Tar Heel Notes. Gastonia is threatened with : ser ious eoal famine, as local dealers r;i?i not get a supply from the mines. The corporation- commission orders the Seaboard Air Line and the Allan tie Coast Line Railways to build a union passenger station at Pembroke and to arrange for a freight depf there within CO days from date. Charters are granted the Carolina Engineering Company of ' Burlintnn.. asked in each case has not been decid- w ; T peering, survey, ed upon, but it is certain that the I eonstl'netlon o ads and brid-e. sums will be large. The "evidence in some of the cases will be sensational. It will be alleged that the men em ployed in the costmction of the South & Western road from Spruce Pine to Marion were forced , to enter the mouths of tunnels that were regarded extremely dangerous and that those who refused to go were beat over the backs with pick handles and threat ene'd with Winchester rifles. Killed at Granite Quarry. Salisbury. Special. A disastrous accident happened late Tuesday after noon -at Granite - Quarry, near this city. The car. used for hauling gran ite from the dinky engine which is used to transport Jhem and run away down grade, crashing into several ears that were coming on behind. Five men were hurt, one seriously. The seriously injured man was brought to the Suiitarium at Salis bury and given treatment, but he died early Thursday in spite of all that could be done to save him. His name is Lovie Tarmbecher, a foreign er. He was buried here in the after noon. The others injured, none of whom were seriously hurt, were treat ed of their homes at the quarry. The accident occurred in the works of .the American Stone Company. Charter Amended. Charlotte, Special. the North Carolina Medical College has amend ed its charter so as to move its prin cipal office from Davidson to Char lotte. The corporation will conduct two branches of schools, one to be lo cated at Davidson for teaching tlie freshmen and sophomore classes and the other to be located at Charlotte for teaching the junior and senior classes. However, the amended char- steel construction, capital stock -$12'v 000. j. W. Cates ; and others stock holders; the Monroe Insurance & In vestment Company of Monroe, .f" 000. W. S. Blakeney and others stock holders, this charter being a blanker one ; the Cumberland Savings & Trust Company, Fayetteville, $30,000. t operate a savings bank. Frank A Stedman, of Wilmington, prinenuu stockholder. Immense Size 1 of M?xf$an Ranches. Ranches in Mexico ace of no mean size. Ex-Go v." Terrazas of Chihuahua has 17,000,000 acres. The Zuloaga fam ily is said to hold v5,000,000. Proper ties of 1,000,000 and 2,000,000 acres are not uncommon. Among the Amer icans who have large ranches sa-' be mentioned Fleming & Ross Riverside Cattle Company, with -V 000,000 acres and a fine nerd of Here fords; Phoebe Hearst of California who has a magnificent place west of Minaca; the Millers, and the thre Morman colonies. Gordon, Ironside5 & Ferriss; a Canadian Company, have 1,000,000 acres; Lord Beresford, a TeI" ative of the Admiral, has a large ' ranch where he raises fine horsed another Englishman, named Irmsteai owns a large property. Smaller places of from 40,000 acres upward are num erous. The price of land now run? from 50 to 75 cents gold per acre, with a strong tendency to rise. Mod ern Mexico. ' HER SPECIALTY. Mistress Everything you've cooked has been a failure, so far. Is ta anything you can cook well? New Cook-Yis. Zevell thried me raw oysters? wevw Leader.

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