of
ANY Ople believe, because
Y -ijr L t-jji B '
I 'iC4 ere'abte to descry objects at a greater distance than was pos
i 0 iWfor white men; This is an error, it, theV assertion Is to
Sf rbe taken without Qualification: " All savages Kave eyes trained
V.!J to see those things that are necessary to their preservatton--
- game and . enemies. Their sight is not by nature - inore acute
Sta5St& white man, but in some respects it was better tratajaj
SiteTwho lived-among the Indians and wre compelled to defend themselves
22Kt tiStf enemies law just as far as their enemies. It may. tflmed
JSJBen principle that.. there is nothing a civilized :nm;not to Jettjr
wa-a-- rpnson tn aid his instinct: the former.
tnan a savage. i a.tra - r, . .vf iinr4
makes his instinct subservient to his reason. It is well known at sailors
awe to discern objects at sea at a Water distance h anlan dsmen but
ve,have to do here with a faculty that any one can acquire The Jndians did
Just what the whites who lived among them-rfd who subsisted ogame and
were obliged to be on the constant lookout for enemies
not merely the power to discern objects, but also training Jn the interpreta
tion d toe signification of those objects that came within visible range It
-is probable, for reasons given above;. that not only, the Indians j well as
all tribes living on same social level, but also the backwoodsmen, retained their
eight to a more advanced age than is now generally the case; lut thatne
eye of the former was naturally more powerful than that of the Present
generation or that of men in general is unsupported by trustworthy evidence
There is no doubt that a child born with normal eyes in one of our large
cities can see objects just as far off and define them just as accurately with
proper, training , as -a person who never saw. a dozen houses together, u is
Well known, too, that what was sometimes called the lower senses toucn
itaste" and.smellare often of extraordinary acuteness in civilized man as the
f result j of training.. If, therefore, any of . the senses of our urban population
Hs feebler M;han that of the dwellers in the rural districts, It is not due to an
inherent . weakness, but .to Improper or in judicious use. Popular .Science
Monthly. - '
What Is a True SportsmBwii!?
By' Fraiicis H. Tabor, President of the
Bova' Club of New York
TRUE spoilsman plays a
quently, absurd for him ever to be anxious or iu-temperea. .tie
has the instinctive love of movement, to which is added the
pleasure derived from the exercise of skill, whether it be : al
ready acquired or: in the process of being acquired. Winning
or losing is to him rather an amusing detail than a serious
consideration. He does all he can to win, .Decause mat is
part of the game; but the fact that some one else has a better eye, or has
ihad more practice, or is more favored by fortune, does not annoy him. He
jplays the game for his health and pleasure, and therefore, he does not care
whether any one is watehing his prowess nor does he need a band of "root
ers" to urge him to exert himself or to worry his opponents. To the true
sportsman such a spectacle as , that of a team crying because they have lost,
or of a man told off to "worry the pitcher," or of a man being "induced" or
tribed to amuse himself;' of a player depending upon artificial stimulus from
spectators, or of any serious quarrel or anxiety over a pastime, is simply
-unintelligible. That such anomalies exist in sport is due, primarily, to the
professional. The professional, ' though he may be a good fellow and a good
sportsman at heart, cannot possibly be a true sportsman, or he would never
accept money tor amusing nimseir.
arve! gf
By TVS. Clouston,
F all the telegraph batteries
M
municating wires were thrown together and worked in relation
ship to one another, it would be a mechanism not to compare
with the human brain in complexity and number of individual
units.
These cells do not work each for itself and by itself; they
are associated together in groups of hundreds or thousands, as
tfihe case may be- those groups doing the combined work of the brain. Dif
ferent groups have different kinds of work assigned to them. Some have
motion, some have sensation, some -have nutrition and some have mind, while
many Conns of mind e. g., inhibition (self control) have special tracts of
train to carry them on. Every group, while it does its own work, is related
to and combined with others, influencing them and Jbeing influenced for
the purpose ,of producing a harmonious effect. -
The impressions conveyed to each from the body and the- outer world
"beyond the body leave a fixed registration. Those printed impressions upon
the cells can be revived and seen and heard by the mental consciousness,
just as a printed book can be opened and seen and read by its owner.
in U nion is Strength,
By "Valetudinarian."
El
AVTNG been under the care of, doctors lately, I am told that If
I wish to keep in good healtfli I must follow these instructions:
"Eat only a light breakfast;" aJso, "Breakfast should be
the best meal of the day."
"Run or walk two miles before breakfast;" also, 4Never
attempt to do anything on an empty, stomach.
"Take a cold bath the first thing tn the morning;" also,
"Remember the shock to the system of suddenly . entering (heat or cold is
Tery injurious." r
"Never use a pillow;" also, "The most refreshing sleep is obtained when
the bead is elevated." '
"Do not get into the habit of sleeping in the day time;" also, "Always
take a nap in the afternoon."
"Eat only at meal times;" also, "Eat whenever you feel hungry."
r "Get up at 5 o'clock every morning;" also, "Sleep until thoroughly rested
no matter how late it is."
"When doctors "disagree oh, but what's the use.
mi
H
6w to Classify Those
You. Meet in
T5y Lady Capel Wolseley,
HE "Old Families" people
' so.
The rich are dressed in atrocious taste and the clever ones
are queer looking.
The "Old Families,"' are very easily shocked, the rich ones
are hard to shock, and the clever ones want to do all the shock-
1 ing themselves.
A woman in England with an original idea is looked upon as queer;
with two original ideas she is thought to
The Contented Eskimo.
As the days lengthened and the sun,
asserting his power, pushed higher and
higher above the horizon, the glare
upon the white expanse of snow
dazzledOur eyes, and we had to put
on smoked glasses to protect ourselves
from snow-blindness. ISven with the
glasses our driver, Mark, became
partially snow-blind, and when, on. the
evening of the third day after leaving
. Northwest River, we reached his home
at Karwalla, an Eskimo settlement
a few miles west of RIgolet, it be
came necessary for us to halt until
his eyes wxuld enable him to travel
again.
Here we met some of the Eskimos
b.at had been connected with 'the Es
kimo village at the World's Fair at
, -Chicago In 1892. Mary, Mark's wife,
Savages.
they Have reaam-duuk.
onfTfloMiTiarllT . keen. . and that tney
game as his recreation. It is, conse
the
Human Brain
s
in the world with all their com
are always plain looking, painfully
,
'
be crazy. I suppose T arn a freak.
was one of the number. t She told me
of having been exhibited as far west
as PortlandOre., an4 J asked:,'
"Mary, aren't you discontented here
after seeing so much of the .world?
Wouldn't you like to go back " .
"No", sir," she answered. " Tis fine
here, where I has1 plenty of company.
Tis too lonesome in the States, sir."
"But 'you can't get the good things
to eat" here the fruits and other
things," I insisted. . , v .
- "I; likes the oranges and apples fine,
sir but they : has , no seal meat or
deer's meat in the . States." Dillon
Wallace in the Outing Magazine.,
In France file average yield of wine
is 12 gallons to every acre of vine
yard; in 'Spain it rises to 130 gallons
an acre:. . but Algeria holds the re
cord with S00 gallons to the acre. -
' Vf, -'t A. M0j"v jPfew'At ! ! -
Week's Cleverest Cartoon by George Barr McCutcheon', in the Chicago Tribune. '
All 5outh and West 5coff
at the Idea of Hard Times
New York City. -Just at this time
while pessimists who tremble at the
mere mention of Wall Street are
looking for financial stringency, New
York hotels' are reaping a harvest
from an army of men whose predic
tions reflect the financial conditions
better than can, any rise or. depres
sion of securities. This legion repre
sents the merchants of the entire con
tinent. '
It Is a conservative estimate to say
that $5,500,000 has been spent in
New York City by , this buying and
selling commercial army, in small ad
vance orders, in living expenses and
in amusement, for the daily expedi
tures of a majority of the visitors
have been very heavy.
"You may use Wall Street here as
a bugaboo with which to frighten
Fifth avenue and to keep Newport
meek at times," said Ernest Jackson,
at the Cadillac, "but the American
people don't tremble at the mention
of the name any vmore. The talk of
an approaching panic, while it seems
to make New York feel glum, is
scoffed at by those who appreciate
the real resources of the nation and
who feel that a . panic cannot come
even if the money kings try to create
one."
Mr. Jackson has for years been
among the chief Southern traveling
men of Arnold, Constable Co., touch
ing on his travels the principal cities
and towns v of fourteen Southern
States.
Scoffs at Talk of Panic.
"If there is a panic coming, as
those who see trouble where no trou
ble exists predict," said he, "it will
be due solely t6 that fear which
causes a child to look into the dark
hall for a bear. The men of Wall
Street do not any more hold the
money power in their hands. What
if they do get together and say there
is a 'stringency? That doesn't alter
the fact that .Texas will grow 4,0 00,
000 bales of cotton, worth at present
prices $180,000,000, and that the
other cotton-growing States will add
3,000,000 additional bales, worth
$450,000,000.
"Think what that crop alone
means to the country. A $600,000,
000 cotton crop means prosperity for
the South. That is an enormous sum
of money within $150,000,000 of
the debt of New York City."
"We did just what we expected,"
COMES HIGH, BUT SO
i
MURDERERS OF BARILLAS DIE.
Mexico City. Florencio Morales
and Bernardo Mora, . who were on
June 6 convicted and sentenced" to
death for the assassination of former
President Barillas of Guatemala here
on April 7, were, executed in the
Belim prison.- . This ends an interna
tional episode, which at one time
threatened to bring on war between
Mexico and Guatemala.'
The assassination of General Baril
las took place at the height of a polit
ical crisis In Guatemala.
A-i ". J !
said the manager of v the Victoria.
"New York is so busy it doesn't watch
the ebb and flow of travel as do the
hotel men. The lobby has been full
of " Western and Southern merchants
for six weeks, and the talk has all
been . on . 'shipments' and 'case lots'
and 'percentages' and 'discounts off
tor ten or thirty day payments.' "
"I've had commercial men,- and
buyers here in swarms for two and. a
half months," said the manager of
the Cadillac, "and a busy spending
bunch they are. They have all been
cheery and happy, and I have yet to
see one who predicted anything but a
booming trade." .
Too Busy For Pessimism. .
"If the United States wants a
panic, or if Wall Street shuts up on
New York's money supply, send word
to South Carolina and we'll help the
East out," said W. G. Aarants, buyer
and manager for the Kerrisow Dry
Goods Co., of Charleston, S. C. "The
State in which I live is too busy mak
ing money to pay any attention to,
or to have any sympathy with, talk
of panic or hard times.
"Our merchants are getting rich,
manufactories are .springing up, are
adding enormously to the wealth of
the farmer and the spinner and our
banks and trust companies are carry
ingmillions of dollars on deposit.
- "Cotton at six cents is profitable;,
at fourteen it Is a boon Incalculable,
for it means nearly $700,000,000 an
nually, to. the South. While we have
billions we can't see Wall Street. No
trust magnates, using that imperfect
financial thermometer, the Stock Ex
change, should be allowed to cause
the country a single shiver." .
A. V. Billet, of the William II.
Horstman Company: "Texas alone is
an empire vast in dimensions' and so
vastly wealthy that her people would
brand themselves ridiculous to think
of hard times.' The farmers and the
cattlemen are rolling in wealth; the
oil industry has added millions and
the merchants are doing tremendous
volumes of trade."
T. F. Connole, of Baltimore, says:
"With Iowa boasting a $350,000,000
corn crop and Kansas almost reach
ing her, while the South is getting
fancy prices on 13,000,000 bales of
cotton, there is money in plenty. The
South and the West-now think Wall
Street a wooden1 ghost with the sheet
pulledoff." .,. ' . ,
IS EVERYTHING ELSE t"
Cartoon from the Atlanta Constitution. ;
QUICKSANDS! DEATH GRIP.
'Peoria, Hi: Quicksand In the Il
linois River caused the drowning of
Charles McEnetee, .Keslinig; Wilson
and -William Stinger, of Laconr Ilk .
The bodies were found erect in the
river, all' three held firmly' by the
quicksand, which reached rabove ; the
knees.- It is. thought that the-men's
boat was overturned and that , they
were exhausted by . the quicksand in
their attempt to' wade to shore. '"
The water, was barely over their
heads when they were found..'. "
wmmvm
KeWa t of Interest Gatliered rrom All
Parts of tha Octry-Paragraphs
of , More r; Less " Importaac--Whzt
the "World s Doing.
Serious demonstrations of seditioh
ists. have occurred in Calcutta. '
The probability . -of. .Lieutenant-.
Governor Chanler's nomination for
President is doubted in Washington.
Gen. Luke Wright', said Japs' view
ed the war talk as not even 'respect
able nonsense. , . V -
After an " unsuccessful attempt
"Walter Wellman has given up trying
to reach the North Pole by ballonn
this year. -. 1. . - . ;
Russian newspapers denounce the
lack of seamanship which is blamed
for the , grounding of the Imperial
yacht Standart. "
General Booth, of the Salvation
s Army, started - on his evangelizing
tour ,to Canada t and . , the . United
States. y -
,; Secretary of 4 the 'Navy Mctcalf ex
plained that - Secretary -Leob denied
the Pacific fleet story probably be
cause he didn't know vof the decision
i The Interstate Commerce Commis
sion's report for' 1906 -shows passen-'
gers were carried tor an average or
2.002. cents a mile. 7. r ir.t
' The ,ilerbhants and-Miners, steam
er Dorchester, ran down and sank the
schooner Fannie S,' Groyesman . near"'
Norfolk. ; . ' i . ; V
The negro rioters Burton and Con
quest were convicted in the Accomac
county court and' sentenced5 to the
penitentiary for 10 years. ,
The great Government- pier at
Jamestown will be tu,rned over to the
Expositon' management.
Robert Newton Wlldbore, driver of
an express wagonin Richmond, will,
on November 8,, come'; into possession
of an English fortune the value of
which is estimated at upward of $5,
000,000. The new Cunard liner- Lusitania
made the voyoge in five days and, 54'
minutes, but did not beat the speed
record of her German competitors.
D. Willis James, senior member of
Phelps, Dodge i & Co., of New York',
and a philanthropists, is dead. - .
The San Francisco Health Board
offered, a bounty for rats in. the hope
of stamping out bubonic pleague.
Oklahoma and , Indian - Territory
have a combined population of 1,40S,
732 persons. . y ,
Forty persons' were injured, 20 of
them seriously, by a coal-dust explo
sion in a Wyoming mine.
A Northern Central Railway engi
neer's belief in a dream enabled him
to save his train from a landslide.
The Grand Army of the Republic
adopted a resolution recommending
legislation by Congress to establish
a hospital for soldiers in the South.
Artists Frederick Pinney Earle has
joined .his "affinity" in' Bethlehem,
N. H. ; -
Coast defenses at Portland, Bos
ton, New York, San Francisco and on
Puget Sound will ' be completed soon
if Congress gives the money. ;
Negro troops returning from thw
Philippines will be sent to New York
State posts.
The coal for the Pacific journey of
the big fleet will be bought by bids,
giving Welsh mines an opportunity.
Mrs. Mary Lawless Rorshach was
buried in Portsmouth.
The great Council of Red Men ad
journed Its session at Norfolk to meet
at Bridgeport, Conn. v . . -
W. B. Patterson a sailor on the re
ceiving ship Franklin confessed that
he murdered Agrippa Jones .
As a -result of the deadlock between
producers ( and consumers over the
price the copper mines may clpse.
Secretary Taft sailed from Seattle
on his voyage around the world. .
Charles G. Burton of Nevada, Mo.,
was elected commander-in-chief of
the Grand Army of the Republic at
Saratoga.
Harriman and President Harahan
of ..the Illinois Central are hunting
for proxies. .
Randolph Guggenheimer a native
of Lynchburg, Va., and a well-known
New York lawyer is dead.
Colonel Gaynor says he is, glad to
get back into prison as the curiosify
of people at the summer resorts was
too much for him ' j
The international theatre trust is
said to be assured. -
Rear-Admiral Cowles said the Pa
cific ' coast has enogh docks to care
for the big ; battleship fleet going
.there. ; . - . '',
The new turbine steamer Lusitania
is reported to have passed the Lu
cania. The armistice ordered by General
Drude in command at Casablanca was
fruitless as the Moorish" tribesmen
failed to send delegates.
A new Persian Cabinet has been
formed.
Japanese mobbed United ' States
sailors and an investigation showed
that the attack was provoked. ;
.. One-third of all- the. school children
in , the United . States- are reported to
be defective. : . - .
It. is thought that President Roose
velt may deliver; a speech for Con
gressman Burton in the Mayoralty
. fight at Cleveland while Bryan is ex
pected to speak for .Tom Johnson.
A Mlsundtanding of Orders
Results in Awfuj Catastrophe
MAHY.PERSONS INJURED BADLY
Eictirsion Train s cn the Concord
Division of the Boston & Haiae
Railroad Crashes Into a rreht
With Terrible Results.
White River Junction, Vt., Specif
A fearful head-on collision betweei
the southbound Quebec express and a
northbound freight train on the Con
cord division of the' Boston & Maine
Railroad, four miles north of Cauaaa
station early Sunday, due to a mi.
take in train dispatcher's orders and
from a demolished passenger coach
there were' taken 24 dead and dyin
and, 27 , other passengers, most" of
them seriously wounded. Nearly all
those who were' in the death ear were
returning from a .fair. at. Sherbrooke
Quebec," 160 miles north.
iuc tuuuuuiui ui me neiai tram ,
was given., to understand, that lie had
plenty of time to reach a siding by
the night .operator at Canaan sta
tion, receiving, according, to the su
perintendent of , the "division, a copy
of the telegraph order from the traiu
dispatcher ; at Concord which confus
ed the train Nos. 30 and 34. The
wreck occurred just after the express
had rounded into a straight stretch
of track, but owing to the early morn
ing mist neither engineer saw the
other's head light until it was too
latev
. . . The List of the Dead.
- Those identified up to 6 o'clock at
night were as follows:
Timothy Shaughnessey, Castle Bar,
Quebec.
Mrs. Shaughnessey. '
Miss Annie St. Pierre, Verte, Que
bec. 1 :
Fred M. Phelps, Ochiltree, Texas.
Mrs. A E. Warren, Haverhill,
Mass. ..
Mrs. F. C. Blake, South Corinth,
Vt. . .
-Mrs. Maragret' Largy, Manchester,
N. H.
Mrs. Philip" Gagnon, Skerbroo'ke.
. Miss Barrett, Manchester, X. H.
Miss Alvira Girori, Nashua.
Mrs. Webster, a dressmaker living
in Massachusetts.
J. L. Conron, Somervilie, Mass.
Infant child of Irving Gifford, Con
cord, N. II.
Mrs. E. L. Briggs, West Canaau,
N. H.
- - John G. Duncan, Bethel, Vt.
The unidentified include a boy i
years old, a man 40 years old, a wo
man of 30 years, a man of 55, and
four others.
Those Seriously Injured.
The most seriously injured, who
were taken to the Margaret Hitch
cock Hospital at Hanover, N. H., in
cludes an unknown boy with both legs
broken, arm torn out and head in
jured, dying. The other known in
jured are:: Mrs: S. Saunders, head
and back injured; Mrs. C-N. Saun
ders, Nashua, wounds on. head; Miss
C. Saunders, Nashua, contusions on
face; Miss D. Saunders, Nashua, in
ternal injuries; Fred Saunders, Nash
ua, shoulder injured ; Mrs. Hester
Saunders, Brocton, Mass., head and
back injured; Charles St. Pierre ,Isle
Verte, Que., internal injuries: Arthur
Jacques, Millbury, internal injuries;
E. A. Batchelder, Somervilie, ankle
broken; Philip Gagnon Sherbrooke,
internal . injuries ; John Barrett, Man
chester, N. H.,.head and breast in
jured; "Miss Abby Jansen, Nashua,
broken frontal' bone.
The southbound train was made up
at Sherbrooke, where. it picked up
two sleepers from Quebec and two
more on the way down.' It consist
ed of the - baggage ; car, passenger
coach . and smoking ear in that order,
with the sleepers in, the rear. The
train left White River Junction at
3:50 a. m., 40 minutes late and fol
lowed 20 minutes later by the Mon
treal express over the Central Ver
mont. The . Quebec express is known
as No. 30 and the Montreal train's
No. 34.
Meantime a northbound freight
train known as No. 207, had arrived
at Canaan, IS miles down the road,
at 4 :10 a. m., on time. According
to W. R. Ray, Jr!, division superin
tendent, J. R, Crowley, the ni?ht
train dispatcher at ; Concord, sent a
dispatch to John Greeley, the night
operator at Canaan that No. 34 was
one hour and 10 minutes late. The
order Which Conductor Lawrence, ci
the .freight train, showed after the
accident distinctly states that X)
t30 instead . of No. 34 was an hoar
and 10 minutes late. Conductor
Lawrence, believing that he had suf
ficient time in the hour and ten min
utes to reach the sidetrack at West
Canaan, four miles beyond, before
No. 30 reached it, ordered his train
ahead.'' The superintendent declare'
that the accident was due to the mis-take,-,
in, placing a cipher after the
three in the number of the tram
instead of a four.
Anti-Orientai Riots.
' ; Vancouver, B. C, Sper-ial.
situation here growing out of anti
Oriental riots is intensified by the un
expected genius t displayed by tne
brown men for ' organization.
Japs are threatening to burn tl-
town if the assaults on Jap quart en
ar not, stopped. When the next, snip
is due to. arrive with 500 Jap mi
grants, renewed, trouble is feare
Many, additional officers were sworn
in.