4 '
I I F N I'M
7
NEW SERIES VOL, 14
HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH 0 AROLIITA, THjtJRSD AY, MAY 4, 1911.
$1.00 PER YHH
1 t ft 1 I ,: k"-
11 Pill 7 I" I . Ill V
-..
- .
SOdffS
THE
Illuminating Address of v
v..
Withers of the A. and 3T. oiL
lation of llainfall and Tempeiv .
to the Great Agricultural Mononoln.
of Cotton and the Other Distinctive-
ly Southern Crops Some Reasons I
Why the South Is the Great Agricul
tural Section of the Country. !
At the recent Southern Commercial
Congress held in Atlanta in March,
Prof. W. A. Withers of the North Caro
lina College of Agriculture and Me
chanical Arts delivered a most in
forming address upon '.The South's
Rainfall and Temperature in Relation
to Southern Agricultural" Monopolies,"
which has been published in ' The
Tradesman. By the latter, term Pro
fessor Withers referred to cotton, to
bacco, rice, sweet sugar cane and pea
nuts but prior to their discussion he
developed the thesis that the South is
pre-eminently the agricultural section
of the United States. Although only
one-third the population qf the United
States lies in the South, that section
contains more than one-half of those
engaged in . agricultural pursuits.
Contrary to general belief the South
receives greater returns from farm
capital invested than, any other sec
tion. According to the latest census
report considering the twelve leading
crops 114,000,000 acres . in the South
yield a return of about $2,000,000,000
as compared with 182,000,000 acres in
tthe rest of the country yielding $2,
500,000.0007" Reduced to figures .per
acre this would give the South an in
come of $17 2& as against $14.07 for
the rest of the country. The same
authority states that the South receives
27 per cent gross incpme on, farm capi
tal invested as compared with '18 per
cent for the rest of the country.; In
spite of these advantages-the average
Southern farmer's annual income Is
only $250, while that of 4his neighbor
elsewhere is $600. This apparent, di's
creparicy is due to the f act that the
Southern farmer cultivates on the
average only about one-half as many
acres as his Northern -or Western
neighbor and in doing so use" only
about one-half as many horses and
mules and about one-sixth as many
farm implements. It would be difficult
to crowd into the same space a more
incisive argument for the spread of
scientific, modern methods of agricul
ture. - " vj- ' - "
Professor Withers passes concisely
over the other Southern monopolies to
devote most of his attention to cotton.
He thinks that the most valuable asset
with reference tothis monopoly lies
in the climated Although cotton is
considered a dry wea'thercrop, Pro
fessor Withers believes fthat it is more
damaged by lack of than by excessive
moisture, He discusses in detail the
average aimuai rainfall of various sec
tions of the South, showing that the
STREET CARS FOR HER
DERSOH
There has been railroad
talk and
railroad, talk and then
some more
railroad talk in . Hendersonville for
manv moons oast, but we have reason
tn, hoiiAVP that the talk that
is now-
heard in our town is
genuine
flxticle
On fast Saturday night a goodly
n,imhor nf WAtidftrsionville's business
mpn met in the court house
for the
nnrnoae or taxing boiuc
definite ac
tion in reeard to raising $10,000 for
the purpose of. securing the assur
ance that a "street railroad will : be
built in Hendersonville this summer.
Mr. H. S. Anderson stated the ob
ject of the meetiiig, teljing what he
had done in the-past towards secur
ing a street railway for our town,
and what he believed couldbe done in
the future. Several , others present,
including Dr. Child, Mr.VJohn L Orr
and- Mayor Staton made enthusiastic
talks for the railroad,, telling of the
many benefits it would bring toHen
dersonville and how it would enhance
the value of property. Mr. Thomas,
of -Geaorgia, a railroad builder was
called on for a talk: He made the
statement that if the citizens or Hen
dersonville would raise the sum or
$10 000 towards building the roaa
the' company; that he represented.
would go to work in one wec umo
PASSENGERS SUFFOCATED TTHEIf
PULLMAN BURNED.
Bride of Four Months Tfas Just Tak
ing Train to Meet.Him. -
Raleigh. N. C. April 27. A Pull
man of the Atlantic Coast Line trainj
No. 86 known as the Pallmetto limit
ed, was destroyed by fire, at Rocky
Mount early this morning. One pas
senger, J. Probstein, a traveling sales
man of New York city, was. suffocated
to death and the flagman, J. C. Ruse,
was injured.;. . J--
Mail Clerk W. F, Ireland was . also
injured. The fire is supposed to have
started from a leaking gas tank. When
the,, accident occurred there were ten
passengers asleep in the car. All es
caped, except Probstein. Hev was go
ing from Charleston to1 Richmond and
eEtared the car at Florence, S C. Ilia
. ... . " Pi : : : ;
URGING CLARK TO RUJ
Chief Justice Receiving" Many Letters
From Friends Who Want to See
Him in ;the Race Fox the United
auues senate. - v
leigh, April 28.Close friends of
.ustice, Clark 'say thatihe is
jg urgent 'letters from admir
eiv. 'fvarlous sections of the State
iirghsf that he get in the race for
the United States Senate along with
Senator Simmons,. Governor Kitchiik
and possibly ex-Governor Aycock.
They say he Is receiving many let
ters, . too, from friends whose first
choice is ex-Governor, Aycock, but
who do not ' believe that the ex
Governor -will enter the race at all.
Judge Clark declines to- be interview
ed on the situation -and his purpose,
his ' responses to newspaper inquires
being that he has nothing to say at
this time. . The impression ; is grow
ing that he will vbe avowedly, in' the
race, as many' believe he is now so
far as actual activities are concerned,
before a great while. He can . make
the race in the State primary" for the
Senatorship that is expected to be
-ordered, A without resigning the Chief
jusucesmp oi-tne supreme Court.
And this is what It is believed he will
do.' . - . ?
staple "flourishes luxuriantly where
the growing season alone receives
anywhere from 25 to " 35 inches of
rain. The x fact that October and No
vember .receive little of -this thereby
allowing fair weathef'for picking is
noted. Again the condition "made
famous in the term , "Sunny South"
based notion poetic fancy Tilone but
as well upon the actual number of
clear days enjoyed has its beneficient
effect. Naturally the' mean tempera
ture of 62 degrees as compared with
52' degrees in Pennsylvania and Illi
nois and. 45 degrees in New Hampshire
"and Wisconsin is a sheer necessary
pre-requisite to . cotton cultivation.
Lastly the length of the crop growing
season is important , Boston and
Toneka have about six months from
killing frost to killing frosty Washing
ton, D. C, has about three weeks more
than these; Macon has in the neigh-?
borhood- of eight months, while Mobile
enjoys ten. '
.'Professor Withers' concluded with a
reference .to the possibilities of corn
culture in -the South as evidenced by
Jerry Moore's 228, bushels per acre,
Mr. Batts 226 and . Captain Drake's
254. "When the Children of Israel
had reached the Promised Land" the
speaker . eloquently concluded, "they
were, not allowed ta go Art to. possess
it because they were afraid to, fight, the
eriants. who, as they said,- dwelt there
in. . Heaven aiatureaver miidl
upon the soutrt but tne soiuierniiar.
mer, like' the' chosen of ,God,of ol4t
must follow the injunction; 'Go For
ward. n , . . ' V .
THiSUHE
aftei that amounted was pledged, pro
vided it was done at once, -and that
within 90 days he would built a
street railroad from the Southern de
pot through Columbia park to Osceo
la lake. " . ..
. Owing to the fact that the meeting
was on Saturday night when many of
the business men could not be pres
ent it was agreed to postpone final
action upon the matter, until Thurs
day night when another meeting 'will
be held and the matter finally settled.
Before adjournment a Committee
consisting of six persons were ap
pointed 1 by the mayor to assist Mr.
Anderson In waiting, upon the -citi
zens to ascertain how much they
were willing to subscribe for the
road. A Hustler representative saw
several of the committee yesterday
andthey assured him that they were
rriAAtine with much ' success and that
they did not think there would
be any doubt whatever in raising the
amount asked for. -
To make a long story short it Is up
to vthe ""people j of Hendersonville to
say whether ' they want, the street
railroad orvnot The proposition of
Mr. Thomas seemed to N many to be
theJ fairest that had ever been offer
ed to Hendersonville, socome to the
meeting tonight and. help decide the
matter. ' . , ,
bodr is incharge of a Iocair undertak
er. r .' "
Wife Was a Bride.
New York, April 27. Mrs. Jacob
Probstein, a bride of four months, was
just abdut to-start soth today to
meet, her husband in Richmond, Va.,
tomorrow when she was notified by
telephone that he had been klleW.She
left tonight with her father and bro
ther In law to bring the body home.
End Came After 50 Years' Service to
, Hasten ,V- : A
I Wilmington, " April ; 27yRev Ar
chibald McFayden. for more than 50
years in the Presbyterian ministry,
with the exception of four years spent
in the Confederate army as a lleu-
4.
cavalry.- died today at Clarktoni aged iliicre, any way, unless it be in.numerous bilWf very large denomiria
75 years. He was a native of Fayette- tions. . " - c . . v
tiii. .' . - . ;--'.-. - ; . . - , '
7TT
MM
This: FairGity the
tiori'V in North
Present
EM DjlllSPllLLE
Last year Hendersonville entertainediri a highly pleasing manner,
the Inter-National Association of yLabor Commissioners and Factory
TnfcTwtnrs during the month of August when the hotels and boarding
houses were crowded with visitors.
the two largest hotels and riany boarding houses had closed came the
Baptist State Convention, fringing 'its hundreds oi messengers as
guests of this city 's hospitable citizens. " N slightestdiniculty
was experienced in ihe proper entertainment of either of these con
ventions. All of which resulted in the praises of air Hendersonville
being echoed and re-echoed throughout North Carolina, the; United
States and the Dominion of-Canada. J r r . ' r ': n
' NTM& year, the finest resort town the South and this is Hender
ville, of cout will experience the privilege of a personal contact
&ith the State Banker's Association and theNorth Carolina Retail
Merchants Association! It so happens that both meetings are to be
heid during the week - beginning ' June 20th. and the question has
arisen, in some quarters, concerning ; the city's ability to handle the
two conventions at the same timeCertainly no such inquiry would
have been made by any one who has ; visited HendersonviUe during
recent years.' But some people do not keep abreast of the times and
become apprehensive without the slightest provocation, as in this in
stances However, Commissioner of Labor and Printing, M. 'L. Ship
man, -who keeps right o nboosting his home' town from the Raleigh
end of the line, has been doing some niore talking. He' directs atten
tion to the fact that Hendersonville entertained with little trouble,the
Baptist State Gonyention in mid-winter and sys the bankers and
merchants need have no apprehension of ,notbeing cared for when
they come next June. ; : i : . , .
- The Rale4gh correspondent of the Wilmington Star, Charlotte Ob
server, Winston-Salem Journal, Greensboro Telegram, Durham Her
ald and Charlotte News recently sent out the following item referring
to the conflict in dates for the meetings:
The North Carolina Bankers' Association and the -North Carolina Mer
chants' Association will both be in session at Hendersonville during the week
of-June 20th and there has arisen some quetion about the accommodations
that 'Kill be available' at that; time.; State Commissioner of LabbV and Print
ing' M L. Shipman gives the assvirance that there will be ample accommoda
tions and, that there need not be the least uneasiness, on thit score.' The
bankers are tV hold their stession out at Kanuga Lake and the Merchants'
Association will meet in town." ' "
The Raleigh. News and Observer carries this statement: . i.
Ilendersonvllie Will Provide for Bankers.
"Hendersonville has facilities enough to amply-care for the State Bankers
Association and the North Carolina Retail Merchants Association at the same
time." said. Commissioner of Labor and Printing M. L. Shipman. today, when
itwas called to his attention that the dates selected by these .two organiza
tions .were practically the samfc. The North Carolina Bankers Association
meets at Lake Kanuga, June 22 to 24. '-" Lake Kanuga.N it may be stated, is a
most beautiful resort villageadjacent to Hendersonville, with Its tremendous
lake and other club features. The Norh Carolina Retail Merchants Associa
tion, meetsv at Hendersonville, June 21 to 23. HendersonVille amply provided
for the State Baptist Convention last winter when many of the hotels and
boarding houses ,were closed. But at the time these conventions meet all
the hotels and boarding, houses will be open and accommodations will be
abundant." -x( ' ;: ; . . ' . . ,-
Arid this ia from the Raleigh correspondent of the Greensboro .Daily
News : '; ' v '; ' : :'
j , Bankers and Mcrehants licet ; - ;
"Since it was discovered that the .Bankers' and Merchants associations , are
scheduled to meet at Hendersonville this year almost slmultaneously ,there
has been some apprehension as tothe town's ability; to accommodate the dele-:
gates. This fear might be well founded '"if thetbwn happened to. be some
other, bufanyone who knows Hendersonville knows that Its .capacity is al
most unlimited. It entertained with the greatest ease last , winter, the. state
Baptist convention and many of -the hotels -were closed , at' the time. A11 of
the hotels and numerous boarding houses will be-open during the jiummecand
as the conventions are held before the big summer Tush starts in,: Henderson
vjlle will do. herself nroud by them all right. 1 -. " " - ': t
, 'The statr n'e-s, association will hold its meetings at Kanuga lake, a
short dist?" c fr'' Hendersonville, June 22-24 and the Retail Merchants' as
sociation Kl v.' -iin Hendersonville June 2123. Hon. M.,L. .Shipman savs
there if int-r -'' room for them all and some more besides." " - . '. ' . " '
v Thv it fmTears that 'Hendersonville is receivinff a "whole Iot.of
advertise ? which will contributeino.little towards keeping , her . in
the public eye. 'Faithful friends are more to be desired than filthy
jAan.
Carolina at the '
mme.
; And later on.' in'Pecember,;afterJ
LIPLNSKY GETS BERKELEY,
Hey Will Transform the Hotel Into a
Great Department, Store, Beginning
First of May One of the finest In
the South It isxEumored That 3Ir.
lougharn ? Will Organize Company
for Erection of Xarge UoteL
One of the most important deals con-
rBummated in.AshevilU for a long-time
occurred yesterday atccrhoon choftly
before 5 o'clock when tha lease of
Frank Lougnran on tlis Hotel : Uerke
ley. a property belonging to the Ched
ester estate, was thansrerred to - S.
LInpinsky, proprietor of the ' Bon
Marche, one of the leading dry good's
establishments of the city The lease
secured by . Mr. :a Lipinsky runs for
fourteen? and one half years.-
It- was stated today that the Hotel
Berkeley would be closed on 'and af-
kter May 1 and that immediately, work
would begin to; transform the four
story structire Jnto a modern depart
ment store. Mr. Lipinsky" hopes to
have this work ofreconstruction com
pleted by July 1, when he will remove
his establishment from South" Main J
street to the old Berkeley and also
the Bon Marche f Annex In the . Legal
building on Park square. - ..
- Mr; Lipinsky plans to make of his
property one of the finest depart-
ment stores in the state. He plans to
convert the entire front of , the Berke
ley into glass and to utilizethe second,
third and fdurth floors and- nart of
the basement for various departments.
in. addition to the7 immense stock of.
goods that the ' Bon . k aMrche now
carries other lines including carpets,
rugs, mattings, etc.,-will be Installed
and-allVother articles that go to jnake.
up a first 'class and un to date"de-
"partment store. - - , V
he announcement that Mr, Lipins
ky will establish 4n Asheville a mod
ern department store is Interesting
to the -purchasing public. Asheville
has long needed an up to date depart
ment store and the establishment that
Mr. Lipinsky purposes conducting will
fill that long-felt want-' -V :
Mr. Lipinsky is regarded as" one
of Asheville's most substantial ;busi
ness men. "-He has been engaged , in
business here for a long number . of
years and has ' established a business
that has , outgrown its present quar
ters andi made necessary expension.
That the department store located in
the HotelBerkeley and under the man
agement -of Mr.. ipinsky will t prove
Just as successful or more so than the.
Bon Marche has. is certain ,? r -In
the transfer of the least, pf the.
Hotel Berkeley to Mr. - Lipinsky by.
Frankitvoughran there are .intere? tinj?
rumors "relative to.fa new brvtefor
AsheviUe. -It is ga4 -ttk':Loogh-
TaHi r.wUi CIL Wt tioi ta rthe, or-
ganizaxion, oi a note -company-joTtna
erection'cJf 'a'la'rge hotel" oh hislhoM
'ngs at the corner of Ha;ywoodstreet
a w d "Walnut; and that it is . expected
within a; short time plans will be ready
- After one of the. most closely con
tested elections on . record in Hender
sonville, R; H. Staton, republican, was
re-elected mayor, of Hendersonville
for the next two years over; C. E.
Brooks, democrat, by-a close vote, gt
13 majority. v.
Until almost the . end of tbe count
Tuesday night the result was in doubt
and it took the entire city'vote to in
dicate i who had' won. ; ' . . '
' Ideal weather "prevailed oh election
day and many of ; thetown's ; most
prominent citizens took active steps
i working for f their respective jcan
diaates. During th e day very - little
business was trahated at the stores.
Everybody seemed to be interested in
the election and the. polls was crowded-all
day. : . -
, The fight on both sides' was princi-I
Corn Contests.
Superintendent or public instruc
tion W. S. Shitles has received a let
ter, from the "agricultural department
at Raleigh, in reference to - the best
way v In the distribution of. the $100
offered by the commissioners of Hen
derson county on the corn, contest
next fall , - -
Qne of the- plans suggested whiJTf
wilK be mpre ; than -likely carried out
vu?. xjjll Lcivr tt - , .
Pirst prize for. highest yield ...$25.00
Second Prize for highest yield . 15.00
Third prize for -highest yield." 12.50
Fourth prize for highest yield 1.0(n
Fifth :prize; for highest yield
7.50
SCHOOL BOiDS'lilED'l 5:
Slxth prize for. highest yield 5.00451uent investigation revealedthe fact-'
' Total prizes for yieldv $75.00
First priie for greatest , profit. .$70
Second, prizefor greatest profit -5.00
Third prizevf or greatest prif it . . 2.50
. Total prizes for profits ....$15.00
First prize "for best kept records $5.00
Second prize for best kept Tecords 2.50
Third prize for best kept records 10
LFourth prize for best kept records 1.00
Total prizes for records
.$10.00
.75.00
.15.00
Total prizes for yields..
Total prizes for profits .
! Grand Total ......
."...$100.00
DliEGATIOiTTO IflWliE
A delegation , of Henderscuxrille
citizens will attend a great railroad;
meeting held next : Friday to Knox
vjlle. The object of 'this meeting is?
to gather r information , as to the dirr .'
edt rout or the Knoxville .and Green
ville railroad which will be extend
ed fiHjm T Sjuth Carolina ' into the
North Carolina to Knoxville.
.. Sometime ago a delegation' of Hen-
dersonville . citizens went to Green
ville and met the officials of they
road. It is reported 4hat- the f citi
zens of Brevard ' have ; chartered an?
entire car to carry the publia spirit
ed men' who want to pull for Bre-
yard, This city will .probably seal'
bouti twenty citizens 1 to work to -the
interest of this city and connt
getuug ims . great railroad to
through the county. Below is
pamciai or tnose who will. go: S.
V. Pickens; P. F. Patton, B. Jackson
W. H. Justus, Dr. R..-A. Child V.
V Shepherd C M. Pace. G. .B. Hill
"W. P. Bane, Michael Schenck, W. S.
Miller, P. S. , Ramsey, S. O. Statoar
J.' S. Rhodes, . G. Staton, W. aI
Smith, Dr. L. B. Morse. f. '
CUBFEW LAW IN ASHEYILLE.
Measure Carried : By Big Hajbrifi
:-j Bond Issue for School Building
Asheville.' N. C, April 23. In the
municipal election held today tie en
tire democratic ticket was elected.,
none of the various offices being coa
tested. ?The proposed $50,000 bond is
sue for the city school was endorsed
by a total of 863 votes, only 1 vote
being' cast against it A; total of SS5
votes wascast in favdr of- the pro
posed curfew law for this city, tecs
votes' being registered, against it. - -:,
: ' TTTT
and a little later actual wotBt wBI
commence on the new hotel. ' .In the
meantime Wi C. Hawk, who' has bees
in charge of the .Berkeley, .will, fee :
associated with 'Mr. Loughran in the -conduct
of" the Swahnanoa hoteL. -which
Mr. Loughran, owns and whleZfe
has enjoyed excellent eeasons .sisce-
he became , proprietor. Relative' tar
the new hotel project. Mr. Loughraxr
at this time has nothing to say, - He- .
is one" of Asheville's 'most substandard
citizens and one of the largest tax
payers, tf not the largest taxpayer, fit x
the city He has "been in .busfiiefts? "
here for : the past ' 28 years. He : he
lfeved in Asheville. a quarter of ar''
Century ago and he: believes in Xste-
t-ville today and, inAshevlile'fr futorr .
a . man of vthVnf etf 511'
is understood that: V the Swannancat
hotel will - he greatly -- 'improved " at
once.- Gazette . News,
- ' ; . . v.; ,
pally carried on each candidate for
mayor, although the result showel
that one of the republican candidates .
for re-election of commissioner failed
to win out. - -. : r .
' The bond issue carried by a hand-
some majority of over 100 votes. -Kea-
dersonville will ' soon have a beanti--ful
$15,000 new school building hlc
will be a. credit to th4 city. x y
In the race for ' commissioners tSe
republicans elected two while : Oe
Democrats only" succeeded in. gettJa
one member, who ; carried second
the highest vote oS. - : - V
' The total votes : for town commsf
sioners - was as follows: : Republican
J. W.-IcIntyre, 199; Griffith, 203 - J.
S. Pace 204 Democrats. J. W. Bafley
199, J. Mack Rhodes, 196; M. Ml Sh-
nera, zu.
WAS A KOX-BESIDEJiTr ,
Elected Mayor of Black JlountaZ
But is Not Able to Oualify -
Asheville, N. C.May 3. After e!eciT 1
ing W. X. Morgan maypr of , Blaf
Mountain by a majority of one Vcie.
the voters ; of that township :; focs '
that he was. a non-resident and .tha
office of mayor passed to Morgan's 'ex
ponent in today's election, W. C HalL
Morgan's exact 'status was d eternis
ed when he went to the polls to vot.
the registar refusing him;' the prfri
legOv or franchise on the ground tfraj
lie . (Morgan) was not a resident f.
Black Mountaintownship. V; Suhse-
uiai A.u.icc uiuuuis ago , jar. Aicrgaa .
moted across the corporate . Ifmits
while his old residence was being,tora
down-to make place for a new one, '
Mr. -Hall was therefore declared, tie .
mayor-elect. Both candidates are ef
democratic- persuasion. , " V ,-'
Cannon Vonld Be - The Last
Mr. Gudger thinksit very bad for 2r.
Kitchin to vote with Dalzell and" Eld-'
Call," and theh he gets , Into the saxa&
bed with old Cannon. ;if we had t&
bed with any Republican, " Camica-"
would be the last to be selected. Nevnr
and Observer.
7
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