MP ON VACCINATION
D'J Down in Florida Where There Is
Scare.
SAYS MANY ARMS WERE BARE.
Arp Then Talks About How Physi
cian Have Become Famous for
Their Discoveries.
Jacksonville, Fla., April 12. Jack
sanville has got the smallpox scare.
St Is not a panic, for there has been
&9 deaths, but there are about forty
'msm and the board of health have
ot them out of town and have order
4d universal vaccination. A child
aui't go to school without a ; sore
rm and a certificate from the doc
tor. My son is a doctor here and it
Interests me to note the flocks of
-children who come and go and to lis
ten to their talk. Mothers or sisters
veome with them to keep their cour
Age up. Some are timid and some are
Ivave. Young men come at night and
-take their turns, and the city will
doon be immune. What a wonderful
discovery it was only a hundred
T"ars ago Dr Jenner dared to pro-
-oiaim it to the world and it took
-twenty-five years to make tha world
Jelieve it. Now every child that
"Stores its arm to receive the virus is
-a living monument to the sagacity of
-that great and good man. It is pa
thetic to read tow he was hounded
mid persecuted by the envious and
malignant of the medical profession.
SHow patiently he waited for time and
itrsth to prove his theory, and lived
to see it confirmed, and when he died
a beautiful monument was erected
tia Trafalgar square to honor his
-name and perpetuate his fame and
memory. Our own Dr. Crawford
tong is entitled to a similar memor
ial, not only by the state, but by the
nation, for although he did not pro--tect
mankind from a pestilence, he
- did give them immunity from pain
ander the surgeon's knife. I re
member well when the patient had to
linch his teeth and strong men had
to hold him while the doctor cut and
awed his limb in two.
I remember when it was my part
to hold the foot and leg that was
teing severed from a poor sufferer,
and when at last the saw had j cut
through the bone and the weight of
the limb came down upon me I fainti
d and fell down upon the floor with
the bleeding leg. But Evans never
groaned. He lived to make me an-
. other pair of boots. I remember
when at college in 1846, I had a jaw
tooth extracted, and took ' what f was
then called Morton's Lethean, and
lidnt know when it was pulled. It
took me some time to get over it
and as I was reeling back to college
I met Professor McCoy, and in a hi- j
larious manner slapped him on the
shoulder and said: "Hello, old Mack
and he thought I was drunk and had
me before the faculty. My roommate
TJerrell Cody, was with me and tried
to explain, but the professor would
-not hear him 'and we had fun next
morning when the truth came - out,
"The professor apologized to me and
not long after invited me to supper.
Poor Bill Williams was there good,
loving Bill Williams. He was my
classmate and I loved him, and
mourned for him when he died. He
Chad charge of the hlind asylum, at
iMacon for many . years. Every now
and then the boys drop out. 1 Just
drop out and the procession moves on.
I read of every one and feel sad but
that is all I can do. A friend in At
.J lanta asked me the other day, "why
didn't you write something about
Eugene Harris, your college mate and
one of the truest, kindest and 1 best
men that ever lived." "Of course.
of course." said I, "but what- could
.write. He was a friend In need, a
gentleman in heart and manners.
Xost everything by the war except
-the gentleman that was born in him.
He died poor and was buried by his
friends, but he was a big-hearted
'. gentleman to the very last. How
- .kind he was to my wife and little
children during the war, when j they
were fleeing from the foul Invader,
and I was far away. That's all. He
was not a great man in any sense,
but he had a great big heart I and
would have died for a friend. That's
all! If I can't find him in heaven, I
shall be disappointed. My wife says
ius was the best friend she ever had
when she was in the greatest distress.
Easter is about over and will soon
"be forgotten. I brought down some
Easter eggs for a little grandson.
Bis cousin dyed them for him and he
was very curious to know more about
btern, and said.to his mother, "Moth
er, who is tMs Easter man and where
-does he live?" "He lives up in i hea
Ten," she said, "and his name fs
.Jesus.". "Is he selling eggs up there"
fie asked. How these little chaps
do perplex us with their questions.
Uttle Mary Lou has the whooping
(Sough and didn't want to take her
medicine. "If you don't take I it,"
said her mother, you may i die."
"Well, mamma, if I do die I will go
. to heaven, where God is, and he-, will
give me a pony." I wish the grown
up people were as trusting and inno
cent as the children.' "Suffer little
children to. come unto me, for of such
ia the kingdom of heaven" is one of
the sweetest verses in the scriptures.
The preachers may quarrel about
tbe confession of faith, and infant
salvatfon, but the mothers don't want
any better faith than is in that verse,
and that one other where David said
iJt his child : "He cannot : come to
trae but I shall go to him.". There is
another remark that I will make about
mothers. Not one believes that her
lead son is lost, s no matter 'how
wicked he was. The mother expects
to meet him in .heaven and if he is
5ot there how can she be happy?
43od knoweth. We do not All that
0. poor mortal can do is to trust Him
arid do good. Bill Arp, In Atlanta
jCoostltatloa.
THE ELECTION LAW.
fha Election System as Created by
the Last Legislature.
The new election low provides for
the appointment by the Governor cf
a State Board of Elections, five in
number, to hold office 2 years, begin
ning June 1, 1901, not more than
three of ft he members to be of the same
party. There shall be in every county
a coun'ty 'board of - elections to con
aist of three persons, appointed by the
State board of elections, holding office
two years, not more than two mem
here to belong to the same parity. The
State chairman of each party shall
harra the right to recommend persons
for appointment on the county boards,
and the State board, shall appoint the
county boards from ;the names recom
mended; provided (they be recommend
ed on or before the first (Monday in
August of the year when appoint
ments are to be made.
The State board of electrons shall
meet in Raleigh on the first Monday
In July, 1901, for organization. The
members shall receive as compensa
tion $4 per day for time actually en
gaged, together with actual traveling
expenses, etc, ,,.; . ..
The county board of elections in
each county shall appoint registrars
and judges of election. The State
board shall have power to remove any
member of a county boaord for incom
petency, failure of duty, or any other
satisfactory cause. The county board
shafll have power to remove any reg
istrar Or judge of election for satisfac
tory cause.
The county board shall meet not
later than the first Monday In Sep
tember, 1902, and biennially there
after, and at any other times as tho
chairman or any two members may
direct, to divide the counties into
election precincts and fix the polling
places. They may. adopt the present
election precincts or may establish
new ones. There shall be at least oni
polling place in each township, con
veniently located for the-majority of
the voters.
Before the next general election on
the Tuesday after the flrs Monday it
November, 1502, there shall be an en
tirely new registration of all persons
entitled to register in every voting
precinct of the State, and only such
persons as are registered shall be en
titled to vote. Every person present-
ng himself for registration shaJl be
able to read and write any section of
the Constitution in the English lan
guage, provided, itha; no person who
was on or before Jaruary 1st, 1867, en
titled to vote in any State, and no
ineal descendant of such person.
shall be denied the right to register
and vote by reason of his lallure to
possess itne educational quaiincation
aforesaid.
In all cases, the app.icant for reg-
stratlon shall be sworn and shall an
swer all questions material to his iden-
Ity and qualification. The registrar.
if 4n doubt, may require other evi
dence as to qualification of applicant.
No person shall be entitled to vote
unless he shall have paid his poll tax
for the previous year, except in case of
those exempt from polfl tax. Removal
fom one election district to another
in the same county shall not deprive
any person of the right to vote in the
district from which ne has removed
until four months after such removal
The residence of a married man sttall
be where his family reside, and that
of a single man where he sleeps.
The county board of elections ehal
select, on or before the first Monday
in September, 1902, and biennailly
thereafter, one registrar for each
itownship or precinct. The registrar
shall, between 9 a. m. and sunset for
20 days preceding the day for closing
the reglstraition books, keep the books
open. On the second Saturday before
each election, the books are to be
closed. On the Saturday preceding
the election, the registraitdon books
shall be, from 9 a. m. until 3 p. m.,
open for the inspection of the electors,
any of rwhom may object to the name
of any person on the books, in which
case the registrar shall appoint a
time when he. together with the
judges, shall hear and decide the ob
jection, giving due notice to the voter
objected to. But no elector shaal be
prohibited from challenging the name
of any nerson registered at any time
other ithan that above specified.
l The county board shall appoint
two judges of election at each place, of
holding elections. No person holding
office under the United States or the
State of North Carolina, except jus
tices of the peace, shall be eligible.
No registration shall 'be allowed on
the day of election, except in case a
person shall prove that he has become
Qualified after the time for registra
tion.
The polls shall be open on the day
of election from sun rise to sun set. In
case of challenge, the registrar and
Judges shall examine the challenged
person, and administer the prescribed
oath; but, even if he takes the Oafth.
the registrar and judges may never
the (less refuse to permit him to vote.
They are authorized to administer
necessary oaths to witnesses brought
before them.
A space of not more than fifty feet
In every direction from the polls bali
be kept clear of all persons except the
judges, registrar and election bailiffs.
and after the elector has entered no
one except registrar or judges shall be
permitted to comriunicate with him.
In case of challenge, one challenger
for each party shall be entitled to en
ter the space during the hearing of
the chllenge.
The ballot may be deposited by the
voter or. by one of the judges or the
registrar. -1
The registrar and judges may ap
point one or more bailiffs for each
precinct to keep the peace, protect the
voting place and enable all persons to
vote when others are not voting.
There shafll be ballot boxes for each
class of officers to toe voted fori and
each one shall be labelled in plain Ro
maitt letters. Any ballot found in the
wrong box shall not be counted un
less the registrar and judges shall be
satisfied that it was placed there by
mistake.
The registrar and judges shall an-
c!rt one of (their number to attend
the meeting of the Board of county
Canvassers and the' members of the
several precinct boards of, election so
appointed shall constitute the Board
of County Canvassers.
The County Board of Canvassers
shall meet on the second day afiter ev
ery election, at the court house, except
in the counties of Carteret, Hyde and
Dare, where the meeting shall take
place on the seventh day after the
election. The Board shall then, in the
presence of such electors as choose to
attend, open and judicially determine
the returns having power to send for
papers and persons for examination
Any person who snail fraudulently
vote more than once, or shall Illegally
vote, shall be guilty of an infamous
crime, and Imprisoned not less than
six nor more thna twelve months, or
fined not less than $100 nor more than
$500, and any registrar, ox clerk or
copyist making any fraudulent entry
shall be liable to the same penalty. It
shall be a. misdemeanor to break up
any election, deprive ithe officers of
the ballot-boxes, disturb the registrar
or judges in their duties or the State
Board of Canvassers, behave in a dis
orderly manner In the presence of said
officers, while discharging their duties,
treat with either meat or drink with
intent .to influence an election, injure,
threaten or attempt to intimidate any
voter because of the vote he may or
may nt have cast, bribe any elector
or bet upon any election.
The registrar shall receive three
cents for each name registered in the
new registration herein ordered, and
thereafter in the revision of the regis
tration book he shall receive One cent
for each name copied from the origi
nal registration book. Each chairman
of the county board of elections shall
be allowed one dollar per day for time
asctuaHy employed, and five cents per
mile for distance traveled, for mak
ing the returns for Senators. Each
sheriff shall receive thirty cents for
each notice he is required to serve un-
rof Klc to Tho. "Ron rri rwf Sfaiha Can.
vassers may employ two clerkg at four
dollars each per day, during the ses
sion, of the board. The members of
the county hoards Of elections shall
each be allowed one dollar per day for
each day actually employed. The com
pensation of the registrars and judges
shall not exceed one dollar each for
holding the elections. The election
bailiffs shall be entitled to one dollar
per day each. The registrars shall re
celve in addition one dollar per day
for each Saturday during the period of
registration.
The governor and four members of
the State Board of Elections shall
constitute the Board of State Can
vassers; but no member thereof shall
take part in canvassing the votes for
any office for which he himself is a
candidate. This board shall" open the
abstracts transmitted to the Secretary
of State, eramine the returns from
all the counties and conduct a public
canvass in the hall of the House of
Representatives.
Any person registering in more than
one election precinct, or in one in
which he is not entitled to vote, or
who shall falsely personate any regis
tered voter, shall be guilty of an in
famous crime, and punished by a fine
not exceeding $1,000 or imprisoned at
hard labor, for a term not exceeding
two years or both.
Any person who shall give away in
toxicatmg liquors, except uppn pre
scriptlon of a practicing physician
within five miles of the polling place.
and within twelve hours next preced
ing or succeeding any public election.
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and
fined not less than $100 nor more than
$1,000.
The persons elected as electors of
the President of the United (States,
shall assemble on the second Monday
of January next after their election,
at the capital in Raleigh and give
their votes on behalf of the State for
President and Vice President. They
shall be allowed the same compensa
tion as members of the General As
sembly, and shall be entitled to the
Same privileges.
An Absurd Fnrsuit.
Free trade arguments travel in a
circle, like a dog chasing his own tail.
Getting Tlieir ISeward.
Commercial travelers throughout the
country, according to the Troy Record,
are all mailing the same report, all
agreeing that trade was never better.
and that ' orders are uniformly large.
The Bry unites made a desperate effort
to win over the commercial travelers
during the last campaign, with direful
prophecies of the evils that would be
fall them in the event of the re-election
of President McKinley. Most of the
traveling men were too busy taking or
ders from customers who had been
made prosperous by Dingley law pro
tection to pay much attention to the
Bryanite enticements. Most of those
who did take time to listen were alto
gether too good business men not to
see through the "tariff and trusts" fal
lacy, and consequently Bryanite travel
ing men were about as scarce as hen's
teeth during the last campaign. The
overwhelming majority of them voted
for McKinley and protection, and they
are now getting their reward.
There are no rewer than 250,000 ha
bitual criminals in the United States.
CORPORA! IONS FORMED.
All Sorts of Charters Granted by the
Legislature.
The last session of the North Caro
lina legislature created a numer of new
corporations. A full list of these is
given below:
RAILROADS CHARTERED.
The following railroad and traction
companies were incorporated: Dur
ham Traction Company, Southport and
WeLern Rsiiko.i Company, H'iOJon
Railroad and Logging Company, Pied
mont and Alleghany Railroad Com
pany, Blue RDA&a and Atlantic Rail
way Company, Duplin and Onslow
Railway Company, Trent River and
Cape Fear Railway and Logging Com
pany, Rutherfordton Railroad Com
pany, New River Valley Railroad Com
paq, Jackson Springs Railroad Com
pany, Marion and Norfchwesteirn Rail
way Ociaupany, Cha-rlottie, Monro and
Goliiiiiibiia Riaihreuid Ccip-amy, Tfcom
ats'ville and Eldorado Railroad Goat
pamy, Whito Oak River and Ons
low Tramrsay boanpaiiiy,- Raleigh and
Virginia Railway Company, South and
Western Railway Company, Transyl
vania RaihiCtad Company, Ru-3hrford-ton.
Hicbory Nut Gao and AsbeviHe
R'ziilway, Washi'instaiii and Plymouth
Railroad Comparuy, Asheville and
Waynes v II le Railway and Power Com
paray of Buncombe County, Elkin and
Allei'hany Railway and Power Cam
pany, Preach Bread and Southern
Railroud Compamy,Montana Road and
Power Company, Soutfoport, Wilming
tcia amd! Durham Radlroad Company,
AtLamtic and Northwestern Raalway
arJd Mlnin'ir Camp-any, K&rnersville
Aiir Line Raiiiroad, Atlantic and North -weeteiia
Railiod Company, The Green
vill'a aod Vancoboro Railroad Com
pany, Scotland Neck and Roanoke
R'aiiLrioiaid1 Comfpany, Raleigh arid Cape
Fear R. R. Company, San'teewaRafLlroad
Oompuniy, Durham and Rail tffii Elec
tric Railwaiy Com.paaiy. Wayne and
Sampsom Railroad CannpafEiy,. Raleigh
and- Virginia Railway Company, The
Aberdeen and Gibson Ra&lrotaid Com
pany.
BANKS CHARTER.TD,
The following- banks, banking, trust
and insurance companies were Incor-
pora'jsd : Hertford Bamki-mg Com-pany,-
Surry Couty Loan and Trust
Company, Bank of Hendersonvllle,
Bamik of Olini'loai, Security, Life and
Ajnmuiity Company, Bank of Mt. Olive,
Bank or Fremont, Comimeraial Bank
of Rutherfordton, Bank or RanJdle
maai, Bank of Plymouth, tatesville
Loan and Trust Corapamy, Bamik of
MOntagamry, Bank of Rod Springs,
Vance .Banking and Loan Compaaiy,
Snow Hill Banking and Trust Com
pony, FayeiUtevil-ie Saiviags aild Trust
Company, Chapel Hill Investment
Company, Robeson Countiy Lcian and
Trust Company, the Trust Com pamy
of North Carolina,, the Southern Loan
and Savings Bank of Charlotte, N. C-;
RiChmcad County Savings Bank,
Charlolibe Courity Savings Bank, Chtar
Ictte Savinigs Bank, Farmers' Bank ot
Rockiaighaan., Bank of Dunn, Eastern
Inismi'itniee Ccmpsaiy, Souilmiern Manu-
faotuTers' Mutual Insurance Ocmpany,
Groan-ville Ban!kinig and Trust Com
pany, Farmers Bank of LaGranga,
TQue Kindton Savings amd Trust Com
pany, Gilliam and Lyon, Bankers,
Toisnot Banking Co.mr.say, Bank cf
Youngs vllle, Southern States Trust
Company, Ba-nk of Bea.nf.ort, Citizens
Saving Bank of Kinstctm, Bank of
Benson, Bank cf Davie, Central Trust
Company, Oililzejcts' Etaaik of Franklin,
Salisbury Loan and Trust Company,
Clayton Banking Company, Asheville
Savings Imtiti'tuLiion, Farmers' Mutual
Fire Insurance Association of Edge
combe county, Citizens ' Banking and
Trust Ocmipany.
TOWNS INCORPORATED.
The following towns ware incor
porated: Biscoe, Mcmgomcry county;
Wlingaite, Union county; Mapleton,
Her'lfiord countty; Rose Hill, Duplin
county; East Spsncer, Rowtaa. connCy;
Merry Oaks, Chai'.fham county; Pin
nacle, Stokes county; Spencer, Rowan
county; Bushnell, Swan couniiy; Rae-
ford, ChHnborl'amd- and RobcsiCin coun
ties: Fast Lumbertcin, Ro'beson coun
ty; Pairkiron, Rlcbeson coucnty; Chock-
eyote. Halifax county; Toxaway,
Tranaylvan.'ia counity; Lawrence; An
gler; JnQ3ville, YadMn cournty; Lan-
dis; Woodside, Rowan couniiy; Swana
Station, Mcicc-e and Hamallt counties;
Olarkllion, Bladem county; Spe3d, Edge
combe county; Mildred, Eidgecombe
county; Macclesiield, Edigecombe
county; Dover, Craven county; Staley,
RJaiBcliolph county; Rutherford College,
Burke county.
SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES.
The following ocieties, aesocialltlons
and churdhias wiere incorporated:
Uniii'Od Some and DaugMecs of Salem,
Wii'minguon Ledge No. 532, B. P. O.
Elks; Chamber 'of Commierca ait Wash
ington. N. C: Thta Chiirloite Brother
hood, Oasis TempCe, Ancient Arehdc
Ordiar, Nobles of the Mystic Shrine;
Trustees of Lincoln Hospital, Pied
mont Gfun and Athletic Club, Uniited
Amef loan Pre Will Baptist Denomi
nation (dolored), WaneOon Aid ama
Benevolenit Associaliion of NorLth Car-
oiiitua, BTe;d Winners' Mutual Beme-
volemt As2ociat!ion, Pamlico Lodge No.
73, K. of P.; Home Mission Commiit-
tee of the Presbytery of French Broad,
Ki'Btrel&s M. E Church, Ladies' Aid
Sociaty of the M. E. Church South, of
Mxn-freasiho.ro, Hertford couniiy, cer
titin. chuches in Robeson county,
churches in Snow Creek Town-shrlp,
M'iliChiell oounfty; Cape Foar Free Will
Daptfet Conference, Corinthian Lodge
No. 230, A. F. anid A. M., of Rocky
Mount; C&iroUn-a BenevOleat Acocia
tion, Greenville Lodige No. 284, A. F.
gind A. M. ; Unity Cemetery Associia-
tiorf of Rocky Mount, Board of Trade
of Aefheville, North Carolina Pcailtry
AesoolaJLiion, J. M. Ray Camp of Oca-
fadeirate va'.ierans, West Abbeville
Cema-ery Acsocieiliion, Befa-vr Is!and
Baptist chuTOh, Rockingham county.
SOCIETIES AND CHURCHES.
The" following named schools, acad
emies, college and Inatltutea were in
oonporated by spaojal acts: derveland
Oornimerolal OoH eg, of Shelby, Cleve-
land county; Wintterville High. School,
Pitt counUy; Fruitland Inglftuite, Hea
der an counity; Tuckaseegee High
School, Jackson county; Yadkin Val
ley Institute, Yadkin county; Free
Will Baptist Theological Seminary;
Oxford Seminary for Girls; Yadkin
Valley Normal and Industrial Aoad
eiaw for the colored race, i!3 Walkes-
bciro; Sylvan School Hcaise, Ruffln
Towinshiip, Ridhmond coumitjy; White
Oak Academy, James Sprunt Insitfitute
of Duplin counity, Peru School House
in Anson county, Bcilgrade Instituted n'
Onslow county.
DISPENSARIES ESTABLISHED.
Dispensaries were establiished in the
fol'Lawing coun'taes and itowns: Towtn-e-j'p
No. 1, Eidigeccmto county; Win
ton, Hertford couni:-; MTzrfreesborO,
Hertford oouni:.y;Mayodan, Rocking
hiam oo-rcty; Ke-nly, Jcfemfcon county;
Lucaima, WtLlscn county.
SUNDRY CCMiPANIES INCOR
PORATED. Companies of var'ious kinds were
incorporated und&r the following
nian&s: Eagle Hcee company i. ,
of Gieensbcoro; Goldstoro Oil Com
pany, The Carolinia. Art Company,
Hertford County Telephone Ccmpany,
Valleyilown Cerrue-ifery in " Cherokee
county, AfhevtEMe Wood Working Ocm
pany, New River Develop memt of
North CarciMna, Eliza-bsKIh Oiliy Water
Compainy, Yadkin Flails Electric Com
pany, Durham Ldghit and Power Com
pany, French Bread Ponver Company,
Central Power Company, North Caro
linia Talc and Mining Company, Clin
ton and. Dunn Telephone Company,
Swicegood Toll Bridge Company,
RowLainid Lumber Oomipany of Faison,
Marion, Eorrnsvllle and Bakcosville
Turmpike Compainy; Halifax and
Northampton Development Company,
Weetiern Carolina Power Company,
Salisbury Light and Power Company,
Weldon Bridge, Steamboat and Ferry
Cfccnpaniy, Croatian development Com
pany, Nortih State Minamtg Company,
tm?ith field Fire Company.
FREE-TRADE LEGISLATION.
Its Invariable KfTect Has Been' to In
crease Itritish Trade at Our Kipem.
Figures recently compiled by the
Bureau of Statistics show that the
United States now stands at the head
of the world's exporting nations. A
quarter of a century ago the United
States stood fourth, being surpassed
not only by Great Britain and Ger
many, bujt by France. One feature
of the trade records for the past quar
ter of a century is their showing of
how the export trade in domestic pro
duce declined under a Democratic
tariff bill, and how it expanded when
the Republican party was restored to
power and put again in force the pol
icy of protecting American products.
Standing alone these figures might be
explained by the free traders on the
theory that it was a general return of
prosperity to the whole world, which
brought out an increased demand for
American goods and thus swelled the
export trade, and in explanation of
the depression under Democratic ad
ministration that the hard times then
complained cf were also Avorld-wide
in their effects.
mo explanation is plausible, and
might be difficult to refute exactly
wen; it not ior certain otner ugurea
which appear in the same report
These figures show that as the Anier
ican export trade in domestic produce
declined under the maleficent influ
ences of the Democratic tarff, iu al
most precisely the same proportion
the British export trade advanced, and
further, that the instant the American
export trade commenced to expand
after the passage of the Dingley bil
that instant the British export trade
commenced" fall off.
Jbrorn 1S02 to 1S93 ihe annual vol-
nrne of the American export trade de
clined ?115,494,900. From 1893 to 1890
the years when a Democratic admin
istration was in power, the British
export trade expanded $105,509,000 an
nually. The immediate result of Dem
ocratic success in a Presidential elec
tion in the United States was a falling
ott or the American export trade,
which in four years amounted to an
annual decline of upward of $100,000,
000 in amount. It was not a mere co
incidence that during the same period
of Democratic control of the machin
ery of the Federal Government, and
the existence of a Democratic tariff
law, the exports of Great Britain ex
panded annually almost in the precise
proportion that the American exports
declined.
lAuie elm iuiiuer; xae expansion in
the volume or American exports com
menccd the Instant the Republican
party took up control of the Federal
administration, while the British ex
port iraae mat instant received a de
cided setback, from which it took some
years to recover. The American ex
port trade for 1S97 exceeded that for
1S90 by upward of $93,000,000; the
British export trade for the same pe
riod declined nearly $29,000,000 in
value. From 1S97 to 1808 the Ameri
can export trade expanded over $150,
000,000 more. During the same period
of good times the British export trade
declined another $4,000,000. At the
close of Mr. Cleveland's administra
tion the total volume of the British ex
port trade exceeded that of the United
States by upward of $182,000,000. In
1900, after three years of Republican
tariff legislation, the exports of the
United States were upward of $34,000,
000 greater than those of Great Brit
ain. From these figures It Is clear that a
considerable portion of the gain in the
volume of exports from the United
States has been at the expense of
Great Britain, and it also appears suffi
ciently clear that the Immediate effect
of Democratic tariff legislation was to
increase the volume of British trade at
the expense of the United States.
Seattle Post-Intelligencer. . .
Owing to American competition the
Northeastern Steel Works, of Middles
boro, England, is unable to declare a
dividend for the first time for sixteen
years.
I
HIGHLY COMPLIMENTED
North Carolina Called One of the
Richest States in the Union."
-' An agreeable. fast and very kind and
complimentary allusion to the Old
North State an contained in the fol
lowing from the Charleston News and
Courier: .
"North Carolina is one of the richest
States In the Union, and will make an
exhibit at Charleston that will cost
from $10,000 to $15,000. The exhibit
is already nearly available, the State
department of agriculture having . de
voted for years a great deal of inteli
gent attention to the establishment of
a State museum in which is assembled
specimens of nearly every mineral,
wood, crop and manufactured product
In the State.' Mr. Bruner, who has
been engaged In the work of waking
these collections for the last 20 years,
and Professor Holmes, yrho en joy3 a
national reputation in his special field,
have already gone Into the work with
energy and enthusiasm,' and promise
that the North State will make a bril
liant display at Charleston. The Gov
ernor is heartily in sympathy with the
enterprise, and the money for making
the exhibit is available. Philadelphia
and Baltimore and the Northern and
Western States will find in the exhibit
from North Carolina much to inform
them as to the richness of the Southern
field, which they will find it "to their
interest to cultivate. We shall have to
work very "hard if South Carolina is not
to be beaten on its own eoll by other,
and in some respects, the greater Ga.ro
Una."
Ma .' Martin's Defalcations.
The discovery Is now made that
Maj. W. H. Martin has stolen funds
of the State Hospital, the Agricultural
and Mechanical College, the Blind In
stitution, and the Agricultural De
partment. He says when first arrested
that the stealings were from the peni
tentiary alone. Now that the facts are
known he confesses that he stole from
the four other institutions and De
partments above named, but says he
stole from them only to pay up steal
ings from the penitentiary. Nobody
believes anything he says. The com
mittee went out to the penitentiary to
see Martin, and it was then he made
the new confession. He declared he
had not stelen from the( other asylums
or school. The total amount stolen
from the penitentiary appears to be
$16,000. '
Tar Heel Notes, ,
The citizens of Back Creek have de
cided to put in an electric light plant.
Rev. E. A. Oshorn will move to
Monroe and become pastor of St. Paul's
Episcopal church.
Congressman Kitchin, of the Fifth
HotHnt will nflilt-paa .1ia fla,lpm lodea
of Odd Fellows on the 5th anniversary
May 6th. . " ;
Orange Presbytery i3 in eesiorx at
Graham. The opening sermon was
preached by Rev. J. W. Goodman, of
Hillsboro.
The East Carolina railroad from Tar
boro to Farmville will be completea by "
the Fourth of July. It goe3 through a
very rich country.
Franklin, Macon county, had a fire
last week, and the Episcopal school
building was destroyed. Several near
by buildings were saved only by the
herois effort of neighbors,
A special from Salisbury to the Char
lotte Observer says: "Mr. J. S. Tatum,
book-keeper at the Cool eemee Mills,
has on foot a scheme to 'put a steam
boat on the South Yadkin from Coolee
mee Junction, on the North Carolina"
Midland, to the mills, to carry freight
and excursion parties. There Is already
a home-made steamboat on the main
stream, with headquarters at the toll
bridge. It Is a flat-bottomed affair and
was very popular with the Easter Mon
day picknickers. The fact that the
Yadkin is navigable by flat boats for
fifty miles up stream has entered into
the calculations of the street railway
people in planning an excursion to the
river.' .
Chinese Indemnity,
Pekin, By Cable. The committee of
minister!? which Is considered China's
financial resources, has reached tha
conclusion, based upon what Informa
tion is obstainable. that $3O0.,000,000 in
gold can be raised without injuring
China's resources. The examination by
the committee into the subject Is thus
far incomplete, and it will probably bo
subsequently learned that other Chi
nese resources for indemnities are
available.1
The ministers openly express their
desire thot the foreign troops leavo
Pekin. They are seemingly as anxious
for the departure as were the besieged
ministers anxious for the arrival of tha
troops.
Fire in Wilmington.
Waimdnglon, Special. -Fire did tea
thousand dollars damage here Satur
day morning in the Van Kemper
block. It caught in the rear of an
oysteir roasting place acid connnuni
cal'cd to a storage warehouse cf the
street railway company, also to the
roar of Hardin's pharmacy, the stock
of wfcich was damaged to a consid'er-
ahle extent. The los3 was covered by
insurance.
Vice President of S. A. L. . v
New York, Specials-James M. Barr
was elected vice president and general
manager of the Seaboard Air Line at a
meeting of the directors In this city.
The pool of the company's first mort
gage bonds was dissolved and It was
decided to retire $2.483,0C0 5 per cent.
bonds on the Georgia & Alabama Rall-
road on July 1, at on accrued interest.
r