' i M 11 BMgg mam oraa- m library HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA. FRIDAY, AUGUST 1, 1919, 1919. VOLUME XXXIV. NUMBER 19 FIVE CENTS COPY ACTIVITY IN REALEOTE People ' are learning that real estate around here is valuable. The recent purchase, by the First Bank and Trust Company, of the Ficker property adjoining the bank, for $15,000, began to make folks sit up and take notice. This was follow ed by the auction sale of the Smith property on Main and King streets and Fourth avenue. That property brought nearly 50 per cent more than the amount of the option which the owner had given only a few weeks be fore; and some of it sold for more than $300 per front foot, which estab lishes a new record for Henderson ville. Fifth avenue property has been changing hands lately at big prices. vFive big auction sales are scheduled for this month;, three of them are ad vertised in The Times this week. In the county, as well as in the city, real estate is in good demand. We understand that the Hooper farm in Mills River has just been sold for $40,000. Also, a capitalist from an other State has just purchased a large tract of land in this county for stock raising. If you want any real estate here or hereabouts, you had better buy it now, before the prices jump any more. U. S. FEEDING CHILDREN Four million children in Europe are being fed under the auspices of the American relief administration. This work, it is said, will probably be con tinued through private charity under American direction, even after the conclusion of the work of the Amer ican food administration in Europe. J Enough supplies are now available i to continue operations for several ntonths, and experts who went to ! Europe with Herbert Hoover, chair-j man of the inter-allied supreme foou council, believ that they will be able, to obtain sufficient funds from private sources to continue feeding children ! as lone as the necessity exists. The Amorinnnn liovo t.ha rbildren 1 subjected to an examination and feed ! only those who are undernourished until the doctors pronounce them strong enough to thrive on a diet which can be afforded by the home supply. . JEWS TURN TO PALESTINE More than 1,000,000 Jews from every part of the globe are prepar ing to migrate to Palestine as soon as its political status is fixed, accord ing to surveys by the International Zionist organization, of New York city. Emigration committees have been formed in many countries, it is said, while tens of thousands of young men from every occupation have organized groups for agricultural training and study of technical and scientific ques tions bearing on settlement of the Jewish homeland. Whole Jewish communities are pre paring to leave Russia, according to reports, and they have made strong protests against the proposed limita tion of emigration to 60,000 a year. SHAMES FICTION MISERS By displaying a stingness that would have shamed the sordid misers of Action, John H. Hewitt, of Chi cago, has been able to accumulate an estate of $300,000. In his youth he married, but later drove his wife and three children from his house. He would not support them, even though the courts ruled that he must. After .Hewitt's wife died a few years ago, t was shown in court that he had lived on $55 and a garden during 1915. Going to bed at sun set during all seasons to save light and heat, he was driven to the verge of insanity by the income tax. His two daughters and one son have had Hewitt declared incapable ofmanag ing hia estate; and they .will handle it for him. V ' SUPREME COURT TO ACT ON BEER SUIT The question of the right of brew ers to manufacture beer containing two and thiee-quarteri per cent alcohol '; has vvMaxtiMUaitM States Supreme court Because of thi importance of the question in con nection witi foe enforcement of r time' proLiLlwon, court oScials Je yect the r.t to ack. that the INSTITUTES Farmers' and women's institute in co-operation with the State del- rt ment of agriculture, will be held in Henderson county at the follov lng times and places: j Edneyville, Monday, August 18. Mills River, Tuesday, Augu 19. The institutes will open at 10:30 a. m., new time. Among the matters to be discussed are economical soil improvement, food and feed crops, live stock, pas tures, marketing; good recipes for fireless cookery, how to prepare food for the sick, balancing meals on a small income, up-to-date laundry methods, convenient arrangement of the kitchen with home-made labor saving devices, beautifying home grounds, communiy building, etc. Everybody ' who is interested is urged to attend, and to bring note book and pencil. FREE TO NORTH CAROLINA FARMERS The North Carolina Seed Labora tory will examine and test all kinds of agricultural seeds for the farmei free of charge. Most crop failures are due to poor seeds seeds filled with weed seeds or seeds of low germinating power. This cause of crop failure can be entirely elimi nated by taking advantage of the seed laboratory at Raleigh and having all agricultural seeds wheat, rye, oats, clovers, alfalfa, the grases, and so on, tested before planting. Do I not sow crimson clover seeds this fall without having them tested for ' germination. It costs nothing and ; may save thousands. W. A. GRAHAM, Commissioner of Agriculture, Ral I eigh, N. C. CLOVER AND CORN Should grow on the same land the same season Sow the clover in the fall and plow it under in the spring, just before planting the corn crop But the clover crop frequently fails from poor seed or from lack of proper inbcluation. Both these causes of failure can be avoided by having the seed tested for germination in the State Laboratories, and by securing the proper inoculating fluid from the State Department of Agriculture at Raleigh. ARSON WINS DOUGHBOYS Chaplain E. S. Currie, of the Second division, has become known among the American forces on the Rhine as "the wrestling parson" in his go-to-church campaign, which he inaugurated recently among the sol diers. The parson has been putting on an exhibition in Leutesdorf every night the last few weeks, and each man he throws promises to induce five other soldiers to accompany him to church the Sunday following the wrestling match. NEGROES KILLED THREE MEN Angered over the result of a law suit concerning a stolen watermelon, Agent Brown and Ozell Anderson, of Denmark, S. C, negroes ran amuck and killed George Stevens, a negro, mortally wounded Carroll Mobley, white, and shot Henry M. Ray, son of the county's sheriff, through the neck. Ray died from the wound. Brown was shot and killed during the fight, while Anderson was cap tured and placed in the penitentiary. FRENCH PLANNING TO FREE 45,000 GERMAN PRISONERS According- to official dispatches from Berlin, it is expected in Ger many that the return home of Ger man prisoners of war in France will begin about the middle of August. They will return to Germany by way of Switzerland at the rate of about 2,000 a day. The Germans still held by the French number about 450,- 000. PLAN THIRTY-STORY CHURCH A church, 30 stories high, to cost about $4,500,000, will be erected by the Christian Scientist Fifth avenue congregation, of New York city. The total amount involved will be in the neighborhood of $7,500,000. The skyscraper, in addition to the church, will 'contain hundreds of offlcee. , Have ya visited Steaeyt Ce. CONSIDERING THE COVENANT In the performance of their consti tutional duty, members of the United States Senate are carefully consider ing the proposed peace treaty and league covenant, and are seeking light from various quarters. After obtaining, detailed expressions of opinion from Mr. Root and Mr. Taft, they have just received a similar ex pression from Charles E. Hughes. Mr. Hughes insists that reservations must be made. We quote the follow ing: The question is then what, specifi cally, should the reservations be (1) With respect to the right of withdrawal (Article I). It is reason. able' to provide that a member with drawing from the league should not be released from a debt or liability previously incurred. But it should not be possible that, through a claim of the non-performance of an obliga tion, a member desiring to withdraw should be kept in the league, perhaps indefinitely. I understand that dif ferent interpretations have been put upon the clause in question, and I think that there should be a clarify ing statement as a part of the rati fication. (2) The clause relating to domes tic matters, such as immigration or tariff laws is ambiguous (Article XV), as it provides for a finding by the council whether the question is one solely within the domestic jurisdic tion. There should be a clear state-! ment of our understanding that such! '"e Up due to the 'Proved matters, where no international en-' weather conditions published in the gagement has been made with respect! ,y reprt issued at Washington thereto, are not submitted for the1 0(Ty' consideration or action of the league L temperatures are seasonable; min or any of its agencies. j fal1 heavy ln many localities but the (3) It is urged by the advocates j planttiS reported to have made raPid of the covenant that Article XXI growth generally speaking. How recognizes and preserves the Monroe i T' " 'I shdmg badly in sections Doctrine. But the descriptive phrase 'W thte has been to much Un employed in the Article is inaccurate, , S1me Tton was destryd in low and the meaning of the Article is far landn Jh Carolina, progress was frbm clear. There should be n in-!Pr ln Flonda and Alabama. Satis terpretative atatwueat which will re- i ' " ll3Wi, north and wes, move, all doubt that the traditional1,8 andjv.ery gd Oklahoma, policy of the United States as to! "y gd in Arkansas, and Tenn- purely American questions is still maintained. I fully endorse Mr. Root's proposed statement of reserva tion and understanding upon this point, but in the view that an alter native form of statement may be help-' ful, I submit one below. (4) I agree with Mr. Root that it would be .desirable to eliminate Article X, with its guaranty to "pre serve against external aggression the territorial intergrity" of all members of the league. My views as to this Article were stated in the address be fore The Union League Club (March 26, 1919) and I need not repeat them at length. I still think that Article X is a trouble-breeder and not a peacemaker. As an appropriate form of resolu tion to be adopted by the Senate, he suggests the following: The Senate of the United States of America advises and consents to the ratification of said treaty with the following reservations and under standings as to its interpretation and effect to be made a part of the instru ment of ratification: First: That whenever two years' notice of withdrawal from the league of nations shall have been given, as provided in Article I of the cove nant, the power giving the notice shall cease to be a member of the league or subject to the obligations of the covenant of the league, at the time specified in the notice, notwith standing any claim, charge or find ing of the non-fulfillment of any in ternational obligation or of any obligation under said covenant; pro vided, however, that such withdrawal shall not release the power from any debt or liability therefore incurred. Second: That questions relatinr to immigration, or the imposition oi duties on imports where such ques tions do not arise out of any inter national engagement, are questions of domestic policy, and these and any other questions which according to interantional law are solely within the domestic jurisdiction are not to be submitted for the consideration or action of the league of nations o of any of its agencies. , Third: 1 .That the meaning of Ar ticle XXI of the . covenant of ' the league of nations is that the United States of America does not relinquish its traditional attitude, toward purely American qusitfowv nd is not re quired by said covenant to eubmit its policies tending questions whkh tttf - ? : , :'- 7T r : . . . . 5EKLY REVIEW lifOF MARKETS ,,The following weekly review of stocks cjptton and grain is written for The Time by George A. Ledsworth, manager of Clement D. Cates & Co.: Stocks past week has witnessed a very ar market and at the moment dency seems slightly lower. Labor disturbances reported in many localities, together with racial trou bles nave had the effect of creating a very; unsettled feeling in business circles arid it may be that we are in for .a further period of uncertainty. Ununited States steel statement issued on the 29th was not as en couraging as might have been ex pected but on the whole, was not so bad. IfThen one stops to think that the recent improvement in the steel business came too late to be reflected in this; quarter report, it would ap pear that the third quarter will show earnings' entirely sastisfactory to those most interested. L,ac or news pertaining to the turning, back of the railroads to their owners-and the dilatory tactics in Washington are not stimulating fac tors, arid until something definite is announced from the quarter it is likely that the market in railroad stocks wifl be quiet. Good -securities should, however, be purchased, on declines, to be held for substantial improvement. Cotton Conditions in the cotton' market are caaee. Lfeienorauon reported in east and south Texas. Much complaint of shedding there as well as in Georgia and Alabama. This market has had a substantial raction' and at present prices, pur- chases would seem in order. Grain Dry hot weather in the southwest portion of the corn belt has caused a sharp advance in that commodity, and unless seasonable weather is re ported from these sections soon, we are likely to see very high corn prices. Oats are reported as making good progress, and prospects are for a fah crop. Wheat in the northwest continues to make satisfactory growth, and we will probably raise an average crop of this cereal, barring the unexpected in the way or rust damage, of which there is no indication at the present time. SALE OF BEER PERMITTED ARIZONIA IN Sale of beer containing 2 3-4 per cent alcohol was permitted in a decision by Judge William H. SawJ telle, of Arizonia, in the United States district court in San Fran cisco, Monday. tions to the league of nations or any of its agencies, and that the United States, of America may oppose and prevent any acquisition by any non American power by conquest, pur chase or in any other manner of any territory, possession or control in the Western Hemisphere. Fourth: That the meaning of Ar ticle X of the covenant of the league of nations is that the members of the league are not under any obli gation to act win pursuance of said Article except as they may decide to act upon the advice of the council of the league. The United States of America assumes no obligation under said Article to undertake any mili tary expedition, or to employ its armed force on land or sea, unless such action is authorized by the Con gress of the United States of Amer ica, which has exclusive authority to declare war or to determine for the United States of America whether there is any obligation on its part under said Articleand the means or action by which' any each obligation shall be fulI!ed.v ,v '-.; W$ Slower !?&?Hi&mii Thi lrregtfl the ten BUFFALO AND ELK The elk out in the Pisgah forests on the government reservation, are all living and doing nicely, rangers report. The buffalo, however, have not done so well. Two of the cows died a short time ago, leaving only one cow still in the herd. The calves, it is stated, are doing well, and it is believed all of them will be raised now that the animals are becoming better acclimatized, and that the herd can be increased right along. Efforts will be made to procure another grown cow or two to place with the herd. " The government is making strong efforts to protect all kinds of fish in the waters of the reservation and game in the forests, and those in charge of the preserve say that hunt ers and poachers will be vigorously prosecuted, and that offenders will no longer escape with small fines. COL. S. V. PICKENS' WILL The will of the late Colonel S. V. Pickens has been admitted to pro bated The proof requisite to admit ting the will 1o probate was made by the subscribing witnesses J. D. Davis and M. M. Shepherd. By the terms of the will the bulk of the estate is conveyed to Cor nelia S. Pickens, widow of the tes tator. In the first paragraph of the will the deceased directs that all his just debts be paid, and that a suitable stone be erected at his grave to cost not less than $1,000 and not more than $1,500, "Tipton to have noth ing to do with it." Besides the bequest made to Mrs. Pickens, which as already stated, com-! prises the bulk of the estate, the testator made other bequests as fol lows: Augusta Pickens, niece, Topeka, Kansas, daughter of John C. Pickens, $500 by reason of her kindness to the mother of the testator. To John C. Pickens, brother of testator $50. To Ora Hunter and Dimerich Carver 1-2 to each in fee the testator's 10-room, yellow house and the lot on the west side of Main street just south of the T. A. Allen lot, of the value of about $3300. To three 6-room house on' South Seventh ( avenue West, lot known as the Addie Barnett house and lot of the value of about $1100. To Benard Ramsey, great nephew, in fee, the corner lot on west of above lot 75, feet on South Fourth avenue West and 75 feet on east side of church street, value about $600. To Bernard Ramsey of Madison county, great nephew, the McGuire 4-room house and lot 75x75 feet on Church street of the value of abot 850. To Hendersonville Graded Schools small lot on east side of town, 60x185 feet. This lot was probably sold last year to Wm. Mitchell. To Hendersonville hospital and Bal four orphanage 1-2 each in fee the fish pond land 1 3-4 acres bought of Butler Justice, value $700. North Carolina Methodist Confer ence in fee lot on hill on east side of Crab Creek road south of Trans lyvania railroad, value about $500. To Miss Susan Hunter, grand niece, of testator, in fee one 16t north of Holiness church, value about $150. To Douglas Wild, nephew, in fee three lots in same plot. To the North Carolina Conference M. E. church, after death of Mrs. Pickens, to aid young men in pre paring for the ministry, the Malory house and lot at the junction of Fifth avenue and King street, value about $3,000. To the Methodist Protestant church of North Carolina after death of Mrs. Pickens, for the education of young men for the ministry in said church lot west of above, value about $1,000. To William and James Pickens 1-2 each, then to pay $25 per year to Mrs. Pickens, all of "No Such Park." Value about $6,000. William and James being sons of the testator's oldest brother. To Mrs. Minnie Jarrett, niece the old field between the R. and J divi sion line and ,a line of the south boundary of Oakdale Cemetery, value about $1,000. To Thurea McCain, niece, Julia Bryant, niece, Riley Ramsey, nephew, 1-3 each all balance of grave. yard tract abont 5 acres, vlue about $2,000, Mrs. Cornelia S. Pickens, widow of testator, is made executrix of the will, and in the closing paragraph of the will the testator says: "Upon my dear wife. Cornelia 8. Pickens, I now tavtie Reave V;hest blessing? and ROOSEVELT MEMORIAL Below are the names of the com- mitteemen who have been chosen for Blue Ridge, Upward and Hooper's Creek precincts, as a part of the Roosevelt memorial organization for this county. We published last week 'the names of committeemen who had been selected in the several, precincts in Hendersonville township up to the time we went to press with last week's issue of the paper. Judge J. C. Pritchard is State chair man of the Roosevelt memorial or ganization in North Carolina, and Hon. J. J. Britt, is chairman of the 10th district. W. C. Rector is chair- , man and A. O. Jones is secretary treasurer of the organization in this county. A list of persons who have already contributed to this fund is published elsewhere in this paper, and it is urged that all who can possibly make it convenient to do so, call at the register's office in the court house between now and Wednesday night of next week and have Mr. Jones enter their names on his list so that same can be published in next week's issue of The Times. The following are the names of cqmmitteemen so far chosen in the precincts above mentioned : Blue Ridge Harley T. Justus, B. A. Merrill, C. J. Edney, G. W. Morrison, Rev. T. J. Waters, D. D. Henderson, Grant Pace, J. R. Jackson, Z. V. Whitesides, J. A. Marshall, W. W. Hyder. H. O. Lively, T. C. Blackwell, L. T. Can trell, B. F. Pace, Jonathan Case and H. K. Pace. Upward P. T. Ward, J. G. Justus, Henry Revis, A. H. Blackwell, F. R. Jones, L': W. Clark, J. H. Brock, W. R. Par ris, James T. Staton, Lee Hill and L. L. Tabor. Hooper's Creek E. E. Lance, K. R. Seals, B. F. Steppr, Henry King, H. ELanfe; P. ' N. Souther, W. J. Baldwin, W. M. Maxwell, R. C. Beddingfield, W. J. Souther, J. J. Baldwin, J. E. Young blood, H. E. Trantham, W. T. Smith, J. K. Williams, B. H. Youngblood and J. R. Rhodes. The road up Stoney is fine. SCOTTISH RITE MASONS TO MEET IN ASHEVILLE The annual fall reunion of the Scottish Rite bodies of the Valley of Ashevile will be held on September 2-4, it is announced. Indications are that the reunion will even exceed in number the record class of June. which was said to have been the larg- est class ever taken in at a reunion in North Carolina. The reunion will draw candidates from all the territory covered by the Ashevilie jurisdietion, which extends to practically every section of the State. YORK GETS ITALIAN WAR CROSS An Italian war cross, awarded to Sergeant Alvin C. York, America's greatest war hero, was received at Nashville, Tenn., Monday by Col. W M. Newman, recruiting officer, and same will be presented to York at Nashville Saturday. PULVERIZED LIMESTONE The North Carolina State Depart ment of Agriculture has very large holdings of limestone in East Tennessee, a tract of about 226 acres estimated to contain not less than 150,000,000 tons and a small pulverizing plant that can put out about 50 tons a day. This limestone is given to the farmers of North Car olina at cost of production, plus the freight. The stone is milled to pass a ten mesh screen and analyzes from 80 per cent to 90 per cent calcium carbonate and carries a small per centage of magnesium carbonate. It is known as a high calcium lime stone. The capacity of the plant is now being increased somewhat and is is planned to run day and night, begin ning about August 15 or 20. This will double the plant's present out put. Orders sent in early can likely be filled in time for use this summer and falL Address all orders to W. A. Graham, commissioner of agricul- ' ture, Raleigh, N. C. pray that wisdom may be her con : tinned guide in all things. M . . v-t , SteaeyV a.W eating. lC