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VOLUME XVIII
16 PAGES THIS WEEK THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY, DECEMBER 19, 1929 PRICE 5c SINGLE C ,
NUMBER 51
ti ft "g aH
CAROLINA OYSTER
GROUNDS VISITED
, BY SEVERAL MEN
W. H. Raye of Boston, Mass.,
Looks Over The Field; May
Invest
(Rfleigh News & ObsfA'er)
Launching of oyster farmu.g in
North Carolina on a large scale as a
result of an investigation of shell
fish grounds of Pamlico Sound by one
of the nation's largest and most suc
cessful oystermen was looked for
ward to yesterday by Conservation
Department officials returning from
a trip up the sound in the State's
fisheries flagship, "Capt. John A.
Nelson."
The visitors on the trip were V,
H. Raye, of the Bluepoint Co., Bos
ton, Mass:; Chas. E. Wheeler, mem
ber of the Connecticut Board of
Fisheries and Game, and Lewis Rad
cliffe, deputy U. S. Commissioner of
Fisheries, Washington, D. C. Other
members of the party included: Col.
J. W. Harrelson, director of the De
partment of Conservation and Devel
opment; Capt. John A. Nelson, fish
eries commissioner; Dr. F. G. Hall,
department of zoology, Duke univer
sity, and Capt. Leonard Nelson.
Largest Oyster Farmer.
..The Bluepoint Co., headed by Mr.
Raye, is credited with being the larg
est oyster farming concern in the
United States, controlling more than
35,000 acres of oyster bottoms in sev
eral Eastern states on which approx
imately 5,000,000 acres of bivalves
are growing at this time with an an
nual output of approximately 800,000
bushels, approximately twice the pro
duction of the State of North Caro
lina. iBesides oysters, the company is
alga one of the largest distributors of
other sea products in the United
States. It isa subsidiary of General
Foods, Ins., a consolidation of various
food products companies.
Mr. Raye's attention was attracted
to the possibilities of oyster farming
in North Carolina through the efforts
of Deputy U. S. Fisheries Commis
sioner Radcliffe and Capt. John A.
Nelson.
The purpose of the trip, according
to Captain Nelson, was to give Mr.
Raye and Mr. Wheeler, who is also
connected with the Bluepoint Com
pany, an opportunity to see the pos
sibilities of oyster development by
planting in North Carolina waters.
In view of the success in oyster
culture by the New England firm.
Conservation Department officials ex
pressed a desire for the company to
begin operations in North Carolina,
starting on a small scale to demon
strate the practicability of the bus
iness and the advantage of introduc
ing the system into the State.
Natural Beds Depleted
Deputy Commissioner Radcliffe de
clared that natural oyster beds of the
United States are being rapidly de
pleted, and pointed out that the hope
of future oyster supplies for the na
tion lies in the culture of the bivalve.
In a number of states, he continu
ed, natural oyster beds are already x
hausted with the diminishing supply
in North Carolina being one of the
most abundant left in the nation.
The federal officiai manifests a spec
ial interest in the introduction of oys
ter farming in the S-u,th and sees
North Carolina as one of the most
promising districts of this section.
State" conservation officials point
to the following extract from, a bul
letin of the U. S. Bureau of Fisher
ies as indicating the trend in the oys
ter fisheries of the Atlantic coast
have in the past few years experienc
ed an alarming decline in productive
ness. The rapid decline of this val
uable industry has been brought a
bout by a constant depletion of the
oyster beds from various factors,
such as pollution, overfishing, unfav
orable climate and hydrographic con
ditions, natural enemies and the use
of shells for various commercial
purposes."
Favorably Impressed
Although he revealed that he had
not reached a conclusion on wheth
er his company would begin opera
tions in North Carolina, Mr. Raye
declared yesterday before leaving the
State that opportunities for success
ful cultu-3 appeared promising and
that his company would consider the
mew field thoroughly.
Mr. Raye declared that his com
nanv had Droved without doubt that
oysters can be cultivated profitably
by planting new bottoms suitable for
their culture. He asserted, however,
that his company would not consider
beginning operations unless assured
of a welcome into the state and the
goodwill of the people, especially
those in the section where the bi
valves are produced.
He believes that the business can
Newport Youth Gets
Ninety Day Sentence
Recorder's Court had an unusually
short session Tuesday. Only two cases
were tried one of which resulted in a
jail sentence and in the other judg
ment was suspended.
Wheeler Smith a young white man
from Newport was tried for assault,
drunk and disorderly and injury to
personal property. He was in court
a few months ago on a somewhat
similar charge and on account of his
youth and on a promise to behave bet
ter Judge Hill let him off without a
sentence. This time he got 90 days
in jail to be worked on the roads of
any county in the judicial district.
Ruby Smith, thirteen year old sis
ter of the defendant Wheeler, testil
fied that 'she had been frightened sev
eral times by her brother. That on
this particular occasion he came in
drunk, dragged his small brother
Fowler out of bed and misbehaved
generally. She said he got drunk
three times last week. The small
boy testified about the same and
Wheeler admitted that he got drunk.
Chief of Police Charles Garner of
Newport said he arrested the young
fellow, that he was drunk and curs
ing and made some threats about
beating his mother who is in bad
health on account of a cancer. His
testimony was decidedly damaging to
the defendant. Judge Hill told
Wheeler that he had given him a
chance to redeem himself and that he
evidently did not appreciate it and
that he would now try a road sen
tence and promised to give him a still
longer one if he ever came before
him again.
Harvey Gaskins a nineteen year
old white youth of Morehead City
submitted to acharge of having in
possession and transporting liquor.
His attorney Luther Hamilton stated
that the matter had been tried before
Mayor Bonner of Morehead City and
the evidence was that Gaskins had a
small bottle of liquor in a car when
he and his companion Wesley Beach
am were arrested by Chief of Police
Willis. The case case against Beach
am was dismissed and judgment was
suspended in the case of Gaskins with
a warning to go and sin no more.
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
J. B. Mann to E. H. & J. A. Mead
ows Co. 25 acres Newport Township,
for $10.
First National Co. of Durham Inc.,
Trustee, to N. C. Joint Stock Land
of Durham, 82 acres Morehead Town
ship, for $2300.
Alvah L. Hamilton, Trustee to
James Paylor, 1 acre Harkers Island,
for $65.
E. W. Kill, Trustee, to Floyd F;
Loftin, 1 lot Beaufort, for $200.
Beaufort Cemetery Association to
A. G. Davis, 1 cemetery lot for $50.
Maggie A. Whitehurst etal to Car
roll Arthur, 9 acres Straits Town
ship, for $10.
E. H. Howerton and wife to L. S.
Abercrombie et al 920 acres Hunting
Quarter Township, for $5000.
John A. W. Goodwin and wife to
J. J. Day, 1 acre Cedar Island, for
$10.
BAPTIST WOMEN RAISE
FUND BY NEW METHOD
Tuesday afternoon from three un
til four thirty one of the most far
reaching services perhaps ever held
in the history of the Baptist church
was staged. The occasion was a re
ception tendered all the ladies of the
Baptist church by the members of
Circle No. 1 of the Missionary so
ciety. The purpose was that the la
dies of the church should make their
Sacrifice and Free Will offering in
lieu of the annual bazaar. Approx
imately forty of the members of the
church were present to participate in
the prayer and song service aranged
by the leaders of the circle. The
Sacrifice Free Will Offerings amount
ed to $60.61. It was the unanimous
expression of opinion by all that it
was a far better method than the old
way of working and vexing the spirit
over the annual bazaar. Surely it
was more honoring to God.
Sunday night at seven o'clock the
annual White Christmas service will
be staged by the Sunday School of
the Baptist church. The pageant
that will be used this year is "At His
Throne." In this service several
scenes of living pictures will be
shown illustrating the scenes of the
Navity. In this program the three
gifts of Substance, Service and Self
will be emphasized. Ihe public is
cordially . invited to attend this ser
vice.
be made to xeturn profits in North
Carolina if proven methods are car
rie,d out. If his company begins op
erations in North Carolina, it would
be its purpose to branch out and
help develop other fisheries indus
tries.
HUNTING BLIND QUESTION
WILL BE DISCUSSED
The question of the removal
of all hunting blinds from the
meeting in Beaufort on the
navigable waters of Core
Sound is to be discussed at a
2nd day of January at 12:30
P. M. This information has
been sent to the News from
the U. S. Engineer's office at
Wilmington.
The notice sent out by Maj-
or W. A. Snow states that 93
residents of various communi
ties along Core Sound have sign-
ed a petition to jthe War De-
partment asking for the re-
moval of the blinds. The meet
ing is for the purpose of per
mitting those who oppose the
removal of the blinds as well
as those who want it done an
opportunity to be heard. Oral
statements will be heard but
Major Snow suggests that
written statements should be
be filed with him also. The
hearing is to take place at the
City Hall and it is expected
that a good sized crowd will
be on hand.
SEE SIGNS OF CHRISTMAS
ON STREETS HERE NOW
Signs of Christmas are very much
in evidence around Beaufort and
Morehead City and no doubt through
out the county now. Most of the
merchants have laid in good stocks of
holiday merchandise and their win
dows have been tastefully decorated
for the holidays. By reason of the
recent big run of menhaden consid
erable money has been put in circu
lation and the merchants are getting
some benefit from it. It is expected
that trade will be very brisk Satur
day. The banks in Beaufort and
most of the stores will be closed
Christmas day. The News office will
be. closed Tuesday and Wednesday
but the News will come out as usual
next Thursday unless something hap
pens to prevent it from doing so.
Outgoing and incoming mails are
heavy here now and will be for sev
eral days yet.
MENHADEN (FISHING HAS I
SLACKED UP THIS WEEK j
Menhaden fishing started off well
Monday but foggy and rainy weather
soon cut it short. All the boats did
well Monday and caught about all
they could handle. The Parkins,
Captain Bonner Willis, made two
two trips to sea and caught fish both
times making a total catch of 752,000.
The Blades, Captain Harry Parkins,
brought in 575,000. Captain Brodie
Willis on the Charles S. Wallace had
a catch of about 570,000. Southwest
winds today have prevented the boats
from going to sea.
POLICE COURT ITEMS
On account of thefishing and for
other reasons several cases were
continued in Police Court last Friday.
However cases were disposed of as
follows :
Charles Fisher, colored, drunk,
submitted and fined $2.50 and costs.
Ike Felton, colored, exceeding the
speed limit. It cost him $10 and
costs.
Bert Lloyd, fighting and disorder
ly conduct, fine and costs amounted
tn Sfi.10.
Dick Mason, drunk, first time up
and got the usual sentence for first time he had a null at Oriental. Mr.
offenders, $2.50 and costs. j Bokop often came to Beaufort and
Three or four persons arged with seemed to enjoy his visits hers. He
getting in the way of the fire truck ; made his last trip here last Febru
will be tried tomorrow afternoon ; ary. His death was knrned with re
provided they are in court. ! gret by many in this section.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY LEADS IN
WELL TRAINED NEGRO TEACHERS
(State Superintendent
Public Instruction)
Raleigh, Dec. 16 The best trained
Negro rural teachers are employed in
the New Hanover system and the
best trained city teachers in the Winston-Salem
schools, according to
School Facts, publication of the State
Department of Public Instruction.
The 22 colored rural teachers employ-
ed in New Hanover have an average j lin, Perquimans, Mecklenburg, Greene
training of 2.7 years in college. TheTyrell, Vance, Harnett, Pasquotank
147 Negro teachers of Winston-ba-j and Catawba. Each ol these coun
lem have an average of 3.39 years of ties has made an improvement of
college preparation. ! one year and a half or more train-
"The amount of improvement m
the scholarship of colored teachers,"
says School Facts, "varies among the
several counties and cities." Clay
Countv. for example, with only one
Negro teacher employed, made the
most progress from 1923-24 to 1928-' quimr.n. Guilford. Tyrrell, Pasquo
29 m improvement of teacher prep-j tank, Wake, and Curritcuk. Training
aration. v In 1923-24 this county em- j of rural Negro teachers varies from
ployed a teacher with training equiv
- alent to two years
in high school,
whereas in 1928-29 the teacher em
PLENTY OF BIDS
FOR ROAD WORK
Ten or Twelve Bidders For Ev
ery Job; Onslow County Gets
Road
Raleigh, Dec. 18, Low bids, to
tataling nearly $750,000 were opened
by the State Highway Commission
yesterday for construction of seven
highway projiects, including nearly
33 miles of hard surface road.
There was an average of 10 or 12
bids submitted on each project and
the total of the' low bids was $738,
687.70. Today the State Highway Commis
sion will hold its regular monthly
meeting but only routine business is
expected to come before the body.
' The projects and low bidders in
yesterday's letting were :
1707, Northampton county, 4.42
miles of bridge approaches to Roa
noke River on Route 48; C. B. Hes
ter of Greens bid of $43,05 for road
work and Harrison-Wright Company,
of Charlotte, $6,316.
36280, Onslow county, 13.27 miles
of hard surface road between Rich
lands and Jacksonville on Route 24;
West Construction Company, of
Chattanooga, Tenn., $171,678.
3831, Roberson county, 11.22 miles
hard surface between Lumberton and
Bladen county line on Route 201;
Blythe Brothers of Charlotte, $143,
096.80. 4311, Granville county, 8.54 earth
type between Oxford and Berea, on
Route 57; J. K. Cecil, Lexington,
$47,858 for road work and Cobb and
Homewood, of Chapel Hill, structures
$32;450.
5431, Guilford county, 2.99 miles
hard surface between Summerfield
and Ogburn Cross Roads, on Route
704; Frank L. Sanders and Company
of Winston-Salem, $46,183.75.
5751, Moore county, 5.22 miles
hard surface from Carthage toward
iBis7e on Route 74; Brown Paving
Company of Lexington, $124,397. ...
850, McDowell county, 11.24 miles
earth type between Marion and the
Rutherford county line on Route 19;
Lee J. Smith of Asheville, $79,077.
20 on the road work and Hobbs-Pea-body
Company, of. Charlotte, $44,
578.95 on the structures.
POTTERY SALE CONTINUES
The sale of North Carolina pottery
i which is being handled by the ladies
! 0f the Community Club hereafter will
, be from 3 o'clock to 5 o'clock P. M.
! every day. It will be held in the
: store room formerly occupied by the
i Carteret Broadcasting Company.
H. D. BOKOP DIES
AT DEFIANCE, OHIO
Mr. H. D. Bokop, of Defiance,
Ohio died at his home in that city
on Tuesday December 3rd. This in
formation was given Mr. D. W. Mor
ton & few days ago in a letter receiv
ed by him from the manager of the
Defiance Box Company, of which com
pany Mr. Morton has been the local
agent for a good many years.
Mr. Bokop was president and prin
cipal stockholder of the Defiance Box
Company and was well known and
highly regarded by the people in
Carteret, Craven and Pamlico coun
ties where his company has large
! holdings of timber lands
At one
I ployed had training equivalent to two
years in college. Cherokee ana mitcn
ell, likewise, only employs one teacher
and for that reason it is a simple mat
ter, according to School Facts, to
make a big improvement.
Johnston made more progress in
the training of its Negro teachers a
i mong those counties having as many
as ten or more teachers employed.
Other counties in this class are: Dup
, ing in its Negro teachers employed
from 1923-24 to 1928-29.
The best trained Negro teachers
are at present, -1928-29 basis, in the
, following counties: New Hanover,
Johnston, Clay, Transylvania, Per-
- ;two years m high school in Watauga
land Xancey to 2.7 years in college in
- 1 New Hanover County.
Duke Alumni Have
An Enjoyable Event
On Wednesday evening December
12 in the banquet hall of the M. E.
Church South, of Morehead City, the
Duke Alumni Association of Carter
et County held its annual banquet
with the President, Mr. J. A. Horna
day, presiding.
. Between courses, the following
program was greatly enjoyed:
Solo Miss Brinson.
Two minute talks Alumni and
Alumnae.
Songs
Address Dr. Burt Cuningham.
Songs
Election of Officers
The address by Dr. Cunningham,
Professor of Biology at Duke Univer
sity, was very timely, and expressed
the sentiment of those present. The
alumni were delighted to have as an
honor guest Dr. G. L. Hargitt, a vis
iting Professor at Duke from Syra
cuse, New York.
After the election of officers the
following officers, the meeting was
adjourned:
President Mr. N. F. Eure.
Vice President Mr. J. C. Taylor.
Secretary Miss Emily Loftin.
Treasurer Mr. W. E. Powell.
Guests and Alumni were: Dr. Cun
ingham and Dr. Hargitt, Durham;
The Reverend A. J. Hobbs, New Bern
The Reverend and Mrs. B. B. Slaugh
ter, Mrs. N. R. Webb, Miss Pearl
Robinson, Messrs. C. S. Wallace, J. C.
Taylor of Morehead City; Mr. W. E.
Powell of Newport; The Reverend
and Mrs. Stack and Miss Stack of
Smyrna; Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Horna-
day, Mr. and Mrs. N. F. Eure, Miss terlv or sometimes monthly install
Lula Belle Felts and Miss Emily Lof- nients, through the clerks of the
tin of Beaufort. 1 courts.
1 Checks were in the hand of the
NOTICE OF CHRISTMAS
SERVICES AT ST.
PAUL'S
St. Paul's Episcopal Church School
Christmas program will be given on
Monday evening, December 23 at
6:30 P. M. The School is making
this a White Christmas -vand -"will
bring something to put at the foot
of the tree to make someone else
happy on Christmas Day. Canned
goods, preserves and other eatables
are most desired. A very interesting
program has been arranged, Miss
Elizabeth Huntley's class will present
a Christmas play, Miss Martha Car-
row's class will sing several old
Christmas carols. Mrs. Ed Hancock's
Department will give readings and
recitations. The young men of
Claud Wheatly's class are getting the
tree and evergreens to decorate the
church. Mrs. Charles Bushall's class
wm asisi in aecoraung. All mem
bers of the Church School are hav
ing a part in the preparation of the
program.
There will be two Holy Commun
ion Services at St. Paul's Episcopal
Church Christmas Day. The first
will be held at 12:01 A. M. which
will be a candle-mass service and all
who believe and have accepted the
Lord Jesus Christ as their Savior are
cordially invited to His Table.
The Regular Communion service
will be held at 10.30 A. M. to which
all are cordially invited particularly
those who cannot attend the Candle-
mass service at 12:01.
OCRACOKE ISLAND NOW HAS
A JUSTICE OF THE PEACE
The town of Ocracoke, famous in
many respects, recently took a for
ward step when it succeeded in get
ting a physician to locate there. Now
it has gone still further and has a
Justice of the Peace. This official!
who was recently commissioned by,Wea.thy Glancy, Newport; Mrs. Ab
Governor Gardner is none other than , icrail Hamilton, Sea Level ; Mrs. Eliz
Aycoek Brown, well known newspa-1 rb.th Lindsay, Beaufort; Mrs. Rhoda
per correspondent. He was enclc rstd ! Lockhr.rt, Camp Glenn; Mrs. Elizii
for the position of magistrate by I beth Morton, Morehead City; Mis
Congressman Lindsay Warren. Mr. j Mary Nelson, Beaufort; Mrs. Emily
Brown is the only State official on the 'wml, Sea Level; Mrs. Mary Robinson,
island. Reports are that Justio , tfort: Mrs. Lorie Smith. Atlan-
Brown is wearing his judicial honors
with becoming dignity.
TWO BUSINESS FIRMS
NOW IN NEW STANDS
The R. Hugh Hill-building on the
south side of Front street near Crav
en now has two occupants. A parti
tion was run through the middle of
the room and one side is occupied by
Mathis Cafe and the other by Eudy's
barber shop. Both places are well
equipped and so far seem well pleas
ed with their locations.
CHRISTMAS ENTERTAINMENT
AT ST. PAUL'S SCHOOL
St. Paul's School will present its
annual Christmas program in the
Auditorium of the school building on
.Friday evening at the call of the
church bell. All are cordially invit
ed to be present. The play is be
ing directed by Mrs. John Brooks
and it will no doubt be as entertain
ing as those of previous years.
PENSION CHECKS
SENT VETERANS
Over Half A Million Dollars
Paid To yeterans And
Widows
Raleigh, Dec. 16 Confederate vet
erans, widows and servants of such
veterans will receive a total of $582,
262.50 this week in checks that are
now being mailed out from the office
of Baxter Durham, State auditor, to
cover pensions for the six months
period beginning Dec. 15. in addition
to approximately $20,000, which will
go to blind, maimed or otherwise dis
abled veterans, Maj. Durham an
nounced. The record shows that there are
1,785 soldiers who will receive $325
762.50, at the rate of $1 per day;
77 negro servants who will receive
$7,700 at the rate of $200 a year;
389 widows, class A, who will receive
$58,350, at the rate of $300 a year,
and 3,809 widows, class B, who will
receive $190,450, at the rate of $100
a year.
The number and exact amount for
tne special class veterans, maimed or
disabled, is not definite, due to fre
quent deaths and constant checks re
quired, but the amount is estimated
by Maj. Durham at $20,000 for this
payment. The checks for the half
year will be $182.20 for all other
veterans than the special class;$100
for the negro servants, $150 for the
class A widows and $50 for the class
B widows. The special class veter
ans receive $420 a year, paid in quar-
clerks of the courts of the 100 coun
ties for all classes of pensioners in
the list Saturday, Dec. 14, the 15th
coming on Sunday.
While the numbers of veterans are
rapidly growing smaller, several who
had not previously been in the de
pendent -class have been aded and
some have gone from the $365 a year
to the $420 a year class. The 1929
general assembly added approximate
ly 200 names to the list, subject to
the approval, after investigation, of
the State board of pensions.
PENSIONS DISTRIBUTED
IN CARTERET COUNTY
Superior Court Clerk L. W. Has-
sell has been distributing pension
checks this week and in fact all have
been delivered except one. There
are only four Confederate veterans
living in Carteret county now. Sev
enteen widows of veterans reside in
the county and receive pensions. Pen
sions are paid twice a year by the
State. State Auditor Baxter Dur
ham in a letter to clerk Hassell says
that at this time no increase in pen
sions can be allowed nor any new
names added to the list.
The following are on the State
pension list in Carteret county.
Veterans Jos. J. Conway, Beau
fort; George B. Freshwater, More
head City; Joseph B. Kornegay,
Morehead City; Samuel Thomas,
Beaufort. The amount paid the vet
erans is $182.50 semi-annually. The
widows getr $50 twice a year except
Mrs. Sallie R. Bender, who on ac
count of total blindness gets $150.
The widows eligible for pensions
are: Mrs. Sallie R. Bender, Beaufort;
Mrs. Nancy Aldridge, Atlantic; Mrs.
Jennie Bell, Beaufort; Mrs. Sidney
J. Bell, Harlowe; Mrs. Cullifer
Atlantic, Mrs. Laura G. Davis, Beau
fort; Mrs. Mary E. Dennis, Peletier;
Mrs,
Mary Dudley, Stella; Mrs.
Mrs. Esther Spencer, Beaufort
MR.
SIMPSON RECOVERING
SLOWLY FROM ACCIDENT
Mr. William Simpson is making
slow improvement from a very pain
ful and serious injury to his arm ov
er a week ago while at work at Gra-
ham Brothers Mill in West Beaufort
Mr. Simpson's arm was caught by the
saw' in some way and the tendons to
three fingers severed and mashed. It
is a very painful wound and Mr.
Simpson is recovering slowly.
LARGE STONE CRABS CAUGHT
It is rather unusual for any one to
catch stone crabs at this season of
the year. However it is done occa
sionally. Captain Jack Willis proved
the exception t othe rule Wednesday
when he brought in four large ones
caught near town. One measured 17 .
1-2 inches from tip of one claw to the
other and Captain Jack said it was
the biggest one he had ever seen.