Mows
AUFO
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VOLUME XX
8 PAGES THIS WEEK THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY, MARCH 19, 1931
PRICE 5c SINGL p; PY
NUMBER 10
il nlLS
4
Race Track Bill Was
. Cause Of Commotion
Both Houses Pass Bill To Legalize Betting On
Races And Then Rescind Action; Large
Number of Farmers Visit Capital And De
mand Reduction of Taxes on Land; Legisla
ture May Stay In Session Until April
By M. R. DUNNAGAN
Raleigh, March 16 Neither the
school bill nor the highway bill has
created more interest in any one
week than has the Buncombe racing
bill, which has occupied the center of
the stage for the past week and fin
ally given an unfavorable report by
the Senate committee Friday, after
that committee had previously given
it a favorable report. The entire
Senate body also reversed itself Fri
day night, tabling the bill and put
ting the "clincher" on it so it can
not come up again except by a two
thirds vote.
The bill provided that racing tracks
and devices may be erected in Bun- him with a astick which he used as
combe at a cost approaching half a a buggy whip. Mr. Man claimed that
million dollars, to be rented at $5,- Smith was drinking, that after some
000 a day for 36 days a year for dispute they got together together,
horse and dog racing and operation exchanging licks and got down on
of pari-mutual devices gambling I the ground. Attorney A. B. Mor
machines which church people and ,'ris appearing for Smith claimed self
moral forces assailed as steps toward
legalizing gambling and making Bun
combe a Monte Carlo of vice and
degredation Proponents pointed to
the money Buncombe would receive,
saying it would help bring back to
that county from its financial de
bacle. Women led the promoters
and formed a formidable lobby. The
Houe passed the bill by a heavy mar
gin and the Senate passed it on sec
ond reading, when it was re-referred
to the committee on Counties, Cities
and Towns, which later reversed its
position.-
Farmers Demand Reduction
"Embatled farmers" descended
upon the General Assembly last
Thursday by the hundreds and from
all over the State, demanding tax
reduction on land. The Finance
committees, which have been through
torment in their efforts to find the
$19,500,000 to operate the schools
for six months without an ad val
orem tax, heard them, as it has heard
merchants and manufacturers who
are opposed to sales or production tax
es. While probably close, doubt is
expressed that a sales tax can be
enacted, although one will be neces
sary to carry out the six months
school plan. The committee is prob
ably approaching, but has by no
means arrived, at a solution of the
problem. It may yet be necessary
to continue, the present plant with an
increased Equalizing Fund.
While the 70th day is about here,
the General Assembly members are
by no means near their return home.
Most of the important bills are yet
to be threshed out on the floors of
oneor both houses. The local gov
ernment bill is passed and out of the
way, and is to be printed and distrib
uted at once. But amendments are
being added to it. The highway
measure has p-ssed both houses,
but conference committees are still
trying to iron out minor differences.
All of the bills re!: ting to reor
ganization of the government hare
made some progress during the week,
including those established a person
nel department, a purchasing agent,
reorganizatiQn of the Department of
Agriculture, establishing a separate
banking department, appointment by
the Governor of the members of the
Corporation Commision, but time will
be required to get them through. A
bill to create a new Department of
Labor, making the commissioner ap
pointive, and specifying divisions, is
under way. The Finance and the
Apporpriations bills are by no means
complete and will require fully a
week after they are reported out.
The bill to provide for a State in
surance fund for the ensuing em
ployes under the Workmen's Com
pensation act was killed in the Sen
ate, but other bills to amend the Com
(asation sot, Interpreting and modi
ifying it, will probably pass.
The omnibus bill, naming members
f the county boards of education,
kas been introduced. It usually
brings out many local fights and ef
forts to turn out boards by other
factions. The omnibus bill naming
magistrates has not yet made its ap
pearance. Not Ready To Adjourn
Prognosticators are ' moving up
their dates for adjournment, most of
them now believing it will be April
1 before the. General Assembly can
finish its work.
A sumary of the activities so far
Slows that almost exactly 1,500 bills
(Continued on page eight)
Considerable Business
In Recorder's Court
In spite of the fact that Superior
Court last week disposed of a large
amount of criminal business Record
er's Court Tuesday found something
to do. There was no case of unusu
al interest.
J. S. Smith of the Wildwood sec
tion was tried on the charge of a
simple assault upon his father-in-law
Edward Mann. Smith denied the
charge and said that his father-in-law
came to his place, that they had
some words and that Mr. Mann struck
defense but did not succeed in con
vincing the court of his client's in
nocence. Judgment was suspended on
payment of costs and the defendant
given 30 days to get the money.
Judge Davis told the men he wanted
them to make friends and stop their
squabbling.
The hardest fought case tried was
that in which Simon Gatlin, World
War veteran and colored cafe pro
prietor, was indicted for selling liq
uor. He was defended by attorneys
E. Walter Hill and C. R. Wheatly.
The evidence against Gatlin was giv
en by Arthur Stewart, Louis Jones
and Johi. Henry. They testified
that they were in the cafe one Sun
day morning, that Stewart ordered a
breakfast of eggs and bacon and
that with the breakfast Simon serv
ed a pint of whiskey which was drunk
by the men. Stewart said he paid
85 cents for the breakfast and liquor.
Gatlin denied selling the liquor,
in fact said he was at home asleep
at the time. He said he had had
Stewart arrested for disorderly con
duct once before and that he had
him arrested on the day of the al
leged sale of liquor for using bad
laneruaee. He was corroborated in
his statement by several women who
were in the place at the time. He
also proved a good character by sev
eral witnesses. The evidence being
very contradictory Judge Davis said
he would give the defendant the ben
efit of the doubt and rendered a ver
dict of not guilty.
A considerable degelation from
Harker's Island headed by Justice
of the Peace Eugene Yeomans was on
hand and it looked like a pretty big
trial was on foot but it didn't amount
to a great deal. Jack Rjka and
Marvin Lewis two young men from
the island were indicted on the charge
of committing a breach of the peace
by firing a gun and frightening the
women and the children Sunday
night February 15.
The evidence against the defend
ants was slight, in fact no one testi
fied that Ricks did any thing out of
the way. Deputy sheriff Fulcher
heard a gun fire and saw Marvin
Lewis with a gun which had all of the
shells in it unfired. A Mrs. Lewis
testified that she heard Marvin say
he had fired a gun. Judge Davis and
Solicitor Phillips agreed that the ev
idence did not justify a conviction
and therefore the charges were dis
missed. A case against Starling Lewis,
charging breach of the peace was dis
missed.
Edward Higginson, trespass, called
and failed and bond of $50 was for
fieited. C. E. Sanderson, bad check, dis
missed because prosecuting witness
did not show up.
L. M. Garner, bad check, continued
until next Tuesday. .
ICE CREAM SUPPER
Beaufort Council No. 248, Junior
Order United American Mechanics
will have an ice cream supper after
the regular business meeting Mon
day night, March 23, at their hall in
the Duncan Building. All members
are invited to be present.
Martin County farmers sold 16,641
pounds of poultry for $2,728.68 lapt
weeK saving irom a to o cents t.
pound by selling cooperatively atHhe
poultry car, says T. B. Brandon.
FEW CIVIL CASES
TRIED LAST WEEK
Mostly Criminal Cases Tried;
Norman Larkee Given Twelve
Months On Roads
Last week's issue of the News car
ried most of the proceedings of Su
perior Court of much interest. On
account of the large criminal dock
et not many civil cases were tried.
Several consent judgments were
made, two divorce cases and one suit
tried.
Norman Larkee of Morehead City
who was convicted by a jury after
many hours deliberation of assault
upon a female, was given twelve
months on the roads of any county in
the district.
George Perry, assault with a dead
ly weapon with intent to kill submit
ted through his counsel E. , Walter
Hill to the charge of assault with
deadly weapon and got six months on
tho roads.
D. M. Fulcher, worthless check,
continued until June term.
Carlton Laughinghouse, s laying
and killing, auto accident, arrested
in Cleveland county and put under
bond of $1000 for his appearance at
the June term.
Warren B. Smith, embezzlement,
continued to June term.
Augustine Gillikin, abandonment,
capias and continued.
Alex Becton, assault with deadly
weapon, continued to June term.
Mrs. Jennie Lewis, perjury, pray
er for judgment continued.
Everett Goodrich, breaking and
entering, plead guilty and was sen
tenced to one year in the peniten
tiary. Alex Smith, temporary larceny of
automobile. Called and failed, ca
pias and continued.
Fate Jones, larceny, tried by jury
and acquitted.
James and Leslie Guthrie, break
ing, entering and larceny. Court
directed verdict of not guilty. "
Grace Reel Piner against Louls'K.
Piner, divorce granted on statutory
grounds.
George Henderson against Delzo
ra Hendersoin, abandonment for five
years, divorce granted.
McGlohon against Joe L. Willis,
suit for possession and back rent.
Jury decided plaintiff entitled to im
mediate possession and to recover
$70 back rent. Defendant appealed.
Solicitor Clark reported to the
court that he had examined the of
fice of the Clerk of the Superior
uce oi me viern 01 me superior
Court L. W. Hasselland found same
in excellent condition.
The grand jury made its report to
the court to the effect that it had
visited the various offices, the jail
and county home and found all in
good condition.
Several delinquent tax matters
from Morehead City were heard in
which M. L. Mansfield was the plain
tiff. The court decreed that the de
fendants may have until the June
term to pay all taxes and street as
sessments to the plaintiff Mansfield.
WOMAN'S LIFE SAVED R
BY COAST GUARD SERVICE
Ocracoke, Mar. 17 The U. S.
Coast guard saved the life of an
Ocracoke woman last week. Strick
en with an illness that needed prompt
hospital attention Dr. E. A. Pierce
thee oast guard and resident physi
cian of this island ordered the pa
trol boat of Portsmouth station andjies in a car and truck collusion that
hurried trip to the hospital in
Washington was made. In Norfolk,
Va., at the Naval Base there are two
ambulance planes which are at the
disposal of residents of the outer
banks of the Carolina coast and
which have on scores of nepaninnu
cerviul trio finme mirnnu ni tha -nnit,lv OS the Other tWO but all Were tak-
guard boat did on Saturday and thus!
saved the lives of many persons.
CONTRACT FOR BRIDGE FILL
WILL BE LET VERY SOON
Bids have been asked for on the
fill across North River by the State
Highway Commision and it is expect
ed that the contract will be let lor
this work on the 27th. The bridge
force has been assembling materials
for some days for buildine the bridge
part of the structure which will be of
. ... .
wood. It is probable that the en
tire cost of the job, fill, paving and
bridge will -be less than the bridge
cost which is there now and which
was built by the county about ten
years ago.
The U. S. War Department has ap
rn ,-.'d the plans of ihe Highway
Commission and granted the neces
sary permission which is required to
Lridgs any navigable stream. It
seems probable that work will start!
.and the structure finished in a few
months.
NEED MONEY FOR
VETERANS' LOANS
A Billion Dollars Estimated As
Necessary To Meet De
mands Washington, March 18 Demands
of world war veterans for loans has
thrust before the treasury the neces
sity of raising $200,000,000 in less
than a month.
Likewise Director Hines of the vet
erans bureau believes that within a
short time loan checks will be going
out at the rate of 200,000 weekly, a
sharp increase, as the new machinery
limbers up with use.
Secretary Mellon announced yes
terday a request by veterans adminis
trator Hines for $500,000,000 to cov
er payments on 1,372,006 applica
tions received to March 15. It had
been estimated $300,000,000 would
suffice, and 1 1-2 per cent treasury
certificates were issued to get that
sum.
Hines, said, however, the half-bil
lion would be needed by April 11.
How the $200,000,000 would be rais
ed was not announced.
The veterans administrator also
told Secretary Mellon $1,000,000,000
would be required to pay all loans.
He estimated 75 per cent of the 3,
500,000 adjusted compensation cer
itficate holders would take advantage
of the opportunity to borow half the
face value of their certificates.
Hines asserted $90,000,000 would
be required this week to meet loans
and $100,000,000 weekly for the next
three. Since congress overrode the
president's veto and increased the
borrowing value of certificates, loans
have been granted 282,874 veterans
for sums totalling $104,035,366.
Walter Garner Held
For Superior Court
, Walter Garner had a hearing in
City Police Court Friday afternoon
6n the $harge of assault with a dead
ly weapon upon his step-father lorn
Noe, an account of which was in the
News last week. He had no attor
ney and waived examination. May
or Taylor put him under a bond of
$1000 for his appearance at the June
term of Superior Court.
Several cases were tried most of
which were of the drunk and dis
orderly variety.
Mark Washington, colored, answer
ed to two case9 of drunk and dis
i , , , , 1t ...
I"1"1' and one TIf Tfc A Tth
deadly weapon. He admitted to the
first two and said he was not guilty
of the third. In the first case he
was given a fine of $2.50 and cost
of five days, in the second 5 and
costs or 10 days. The warrant in
the third case was amedned to fight
ing and he was fined $20 and costs
or must serve 30 days on this charge.
Paul Davis, driving too fast on
the streets of Beaufort drew a fine
of $20 and costs which he paid.
Harry Davis, colored, drunk,, first
offense was fined $1 and costs amount
ing to $4.90.
Severalcases were continued until
next Friday afternoon.
Two Young Men Hurt
In Automobile Crash
Two young men were seriously
.'hurt and one received minor injur-
occurred on the Stnte highway west
of Moreehad City Sunday night. Jeff
Sabiston sustained a fracture of the
skull and Lester Norris got his col
lar bone broken and had serious in
juries to his head. North Sabiston,
I also in the car, was not hurt as bad-
en to the Moreehad City Hospital
'Irom which isortn oaDiston was re
leased Wednesday, ine young .men
are irom mc kjviv vieca uviumuuiijr
A light Ford truck, with which the
car collided, was driven by Ralph
Smith of Morehead City. Wesley
Beacham also of Morehead City was
riding with Smith." Neither of the
two was injured. Both car and
truck were pretty badly damaged.
The accident occurred at about -10
o'clock. Dr. C. G. Ferebee happen
ed to come along just a few minutes
i after the accident and give tne m-
. i r . ;j a: 3 1. l J
to get them to the hospital.
MARRIAGE LICENSES
James E. Guthrie and Grace E.
McCabe, Newport.
Milton Smith, Lola and Bessie Dan
iels, Roe.
I
j It is estimated that 200,000 per.
sons in the United States suffered
from pellagra, a disease caused by
malnutrition, during 1929.
Present Legislative Session
May Break Endurance Record
Looks Like Adjournment May Not
Sales Tax Bill Hai Been A Hard Problem To Handle; Im
portant Legislation Yet To Be Disposed Of
Big Porpoise Caught
In A Shad Drift Net
Ocracoke, Mar. 17 A giant por
poise measuring seven feet from tip
to tip and weighing several hundred
pounds was beached here last week
after it had become entangled in a
shad drift net in the ocean's surf.
Too large to be floated again the mam
mal was dragged upon the high water
mark and left to die.
It lived about 24 hours despite the
fact that it's captors thought they
had severed his jugular vein before
leaving it upon the beach. A few
years back had the blubber of the
porpoise been boiled out it would
have broughth about $2.50 per gal
lon. A porpoise the size of the one
landed would have yielded about 15
gallons of oil.
Curator Brimley of the State mu
seum has on one occasion requested
an Ocracoke friend to be on the look
out for the head skeleton of one of
the larger porpoises. Should the
skull of the one now lying on the
beach here prove satisfactory it will
be sent to the museum.
.The porpoise is one of the most
graceful inhabitants of the ocean.
Their lazy movements near the
shores where schools of small fish are
numerous have been familiar sights
to beach goers every where. It is
legended among men who sail the sea
that should a person fall overboard
that a porpoise would happen along
to serve asa ferry to shore. Despite
the fact that many peculiar things
have happened at Ocracoke nothing
of this kind ever occurred. Men ov
erboard are usually rescued before
the porpoise ferry happened along.
Broccoli Shipments
Obtain Good Prices
Broccoli shipments have been go
ing forward in a satisfactory man
ner so County Farm Agent Hugh
Overstreet informs the News. Two
varieties of the crop were planted,
an early and a late kind, and cutting
of the former has been in progress
for several weeks.
Most of the broccoli that has left
this county has been shipped in large
trucks some of which carry as much
as a half freight car load. It is
packed in bushel hampers and each
hamper carries a small quantity of
ice used to keep the vegetable fresh.
Prices have been very good, from
$2.50 to $3;00 a basket and the grow
ers are well pleased. In a few
weeks shipments will start from Vir
ginia. Carteret county has the ad
vantage in that the crop matures
earlier here. Those who are ship
ping broccoli are W. M. Savage, D.
S. Oglesby and Son, J. P. Thomas, G.
L. Cotton, C T. Oglesby, W. C. Wil-
lett, G. W. Huntley. The crop is all
shipped to New York city.
WRONG NUMBER SHOWN BY
FIRE ALARM INDICATOR
Some defect in the indicator at the
fire house caused the fire truck to go
to the wrong box and thereby let fire
get good headway on the home of
Hoyt Oden, colored citizen who lives
on -Pine (street Tuesday (morning.
The alarm was turned in from box
36 at 7:30 and the indicator showed
32. This caused a loss of some ten
or fifteen minutes in getting to the
spot. A second alarm was turned in
and both trucks finally got to the
fire and did all they could to put it
out
Tbe house was a one story wood
en structure. The origin of the fire
is not definitely known but firemen j
think it started from a flue between
the kitchen and dining room. The
damage to the building is estimated
at about $700 with no insurance.
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS
The Town of Morehead City to In
ternational Public Utilities Corpora
tion, 3 lots Morehead City, for $350-
000.00.
J. S. Fulcher to Sunie Fulcher 96
acres, Beaufoic Township, for $1.00.
W. L. Stai.cil Trustee to W. L.
Bell and wife, 1 lot Beaufort, for
$2,000.
James Downing and wife to Ad
elaid Day, 19 acres Cedar Island,
for $115.
E. P. Gaskill et al to W. W. Styron
5 acres Cedar Island for $5.
Edgecombe county farmers saved
about $1,00 through cooperative pur-
chase of lespedeza seed. One hundred
farmers pooled their orders.
Come Before April rirst It I ben;
By CARL GOERCH
The legislature is still at it.
Along with the great drought, the
present business depresion, the bliz
zard of 1888 and the low price of
cotton and tobacco, it now threatens
to become a national calamity.
Tree sitters and marathon dancers
were bad enough, but now along
comes a legislature that threatens to
eclipse all endurance records ever es
tablished. They've evidently forgot
ten that they ever had homes and
families of their own.
"Mother; oh, Mother; tell me, I
pray!
"What causes Daddy to stay away?"
"Hush, little darling, so sweet and
pure
"Daddy belongs to the legislature."
The present week is going to bring
many important issues to a head. .
There's the sales tax, for one thing.
Thus far, it has proved to be in the
same category as the Wickersham re
port; nobody has been able to make
heads or tails out of it. There's
the revenue bill, too; to say noth
ing of the short ballot and various
and sundry other things.
You'd naturally think that things
were getting so hot and unpleasant
around the capitol that the boys
would want to quit and go home. But,
on the other hand, most of them are
married men, and they're going to
find things even hotter and more un
pleasant when they finally straggle up
their respective front porches.
Financial conditions in a number
of counties are reported to be very
bad. In some instances schools may
have to close. Teachers haven't
been getting their salaries for two or
three months. That certainly is too
bad. But I have yet to hear of a
single county where the sheriff, the
register of deeds, the clerk of the
court and the rest of the gang a
round the court house haven't col
lected their salaries in full.
There was a whole page in The
Raleigh News and Observer last Sun
day, devoted to telegrams and let
ters expressing opposition to the
Buncombe county gambling bill. The
bill has had a rather hectic career.
The concensus of opinion seems to
be that a horse race and a dog race
are not good for the human race.
From now on, so far as North Caro
lina is concerned, horses may con
tinue pulling cars and plows, while
dogs can scratch for fleas in peace.
The prison bill passed by an over
whelming vote. To be perfectly
frank, I've been interested in that
piece of legislation as much as any
thing that the legislature has had be
fore it. The people of the State ev
idently realize thata new building
and a new system of handling the
prisoners is absolutely necessary.
There is no reason in the world why
they should have to be maintained in
idleness. George Ross Pou has some
ideas with respect to prison manage
ment which, if carried out, are going
to Be of benefit to the State as a
whole. He is going to get busy on
them in the immediate future, and
his work is going to be most interest
(Continued on pnge Sv-)
TIDE TABLE
Information ak to the tides
at Beaufort is given in this col
umn. The figurts are approx
imately correct and based on
tables furnished by the U. S.
Geodetic Survey. Some allow
ances must be made for varia
tions in the wind and also with
respect to the locality, that is
whether near the inlet or at
the heads of the estuaries.
High Tide Low Tide
Friday, March 20
8:13
8:59
A. M. 2:29 A. M.
P. M. 2:38 P. M.
Saturday, March 21
A. M. 3:05 A. M.
p. M. 3:07 P. M.
Sunday, March 22
9:13
9:29
9:45
10:00
A. M. 3:40 A. H.
P. M. 3:40 P. M.
Monday, March 23
10:15 A. M. 4:18 A.
10:36 P. M. 4:15 P.
Tuesday, March 24
10:53 A. M. . 5:01 A.
11:05 P. M. 4:58 P.
Wednesday, March 25
11:10 A. M. 5:50 A.
11:40 P. M. 5:56 I
t
Thursday, March 26
12:16 A.' M.' 6:17 A. L
12: P M. 6:43 F, il.
M,