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VOLUME XX
8 PAGES THIS WEEK THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY, MARCH 26, 1931
PRICE
NUMBER 13
T.nno Session Ti re s ISAMARCAND GIRL
r, ? ADMITS CHARGE
iVlemfcers ji Assemmy
Physician Says They Need Rest; Longest Session
on Record; May Last Until Easter; Very
Hard To "Agree On Any Thing And Suspic
ious of Each Other
By M. R. DUNNAGAN
Raleigh, March 23 The North
Carolina General Assembly is tired.
One of the doctor members read the
symptoms and declared most of the
members are used up, spent, need a
rest. They have already broken all
records by staying in session two
weeks over the normal time, with slim
prospects of getting away in another
"TToofoi.' io the most
XWO ween
promising prediction now.
The Assembly has reached its low
est ebb. Members are talkative,
toucheous, and iritable. They have
spent two and three hour sessions in
passing one or two bills and prob
able tabling as many more. All want
to talk and dissect every bill. They
question each others motives con
stantly, and often justly. There is
a sort of back-wash over passing
bills that now seeks to kill them.
During the next two weeks, predic
tions are, they will buckle down and
dig out of the maze which enshrouds
them.
The past week has been spent in
marking time, awaiting the Finance
bill which has been promised almost
daily. It is now in final form and
will be taken up early in the week
by the House, which will spend most
ofthis week on it before it gets to
the Senate ' for probably another
week. Both of the houses, mean
-while, will be getting other legisla
tion behind them. Another big bill
is the Appropriations measure, which
also will require time. It will doubt
less move along behind the Revenue
bill.
A movement, described as sinister,
is said to have been forming and
reached a head the past week. It ia
called a combination of the power,
utility, tobacco and railroad inter
ests with the so-called Mac Lean
forces to put over the general sales
tax proposal to financ the State- op
erated six months term. I tie general
sales tax, estimated to raise $9,000,
000, would cost an average of about
$3 a person a year, which, multiplied
by the population of any county, will
give the approximate additional a
mount that county will pay for school
support, indirectly. In many of the
counties it would be twice the amount
that would be received through op
eration of the MacLean plan, the
statisticians figure.
Such an alignment, observers say,
is nassine strange a sort of lion
and lamb status. It has caused many
auestions to be asked. Apparently,
also, it is causing a sort of re-align
ment of forces. Seemingly there is
a shift toward the school plan em
bodied in the bill introduced the past
week bv Chairman John H. oiger,
of the Senate Education committee,
and others, which bill provides a
$10,000,000 school fund, $o,2uu,uuu
for the six months term and $1,800,
000 for the extended term. This,
experienced school men say, will give
more relief than the MacLean plan
accompanied by the $1,000,000 sales
tax. although it is an indirect tax.
The Folger plan carries no sales tax, testimony.
but would necessitate ?j,duu,uuo
more than ia now provided, coming
from power, tobacco, foreign corp
orations and probably an increase in
the income tax.
No Short Ballot
The "short ballot" will not ge ov
er this time. The bill providing for
the reorganization of the Department
of Agriculture was passed by the
House after it had changed the bill
to make the commissioner elective,,
rather than appointive. The bill to
have the Corporation Commission
members appointed rather than elect
ed was tabled by its author. The
purchasing agent bill, which would
take away a part of the duties of the
Commissioner of Labor and Printing,
is half over and may pass. The bill
to reorganize that Department into a
Department of Labor, is in the hop
per and may or may not pass.
Governor Gardner's bills, one to
the Department of Agri-
milfnrp. the other to reorganize the
r.A..tin r.nmmission. did not
Vviuiabiv.j . . . ' .
rarrv in thorn the short ballot provis
ion that Governor appoint the of
ficials. That was aided by the com
mittees. His Department of Labor
bill does carry that feature, since
the c .mmittees added it to other bills.
Governor Gardner favors the short
ballot, but he believes it should be
provided in the Constitution, so each
'Ucceeding General Assembly could
not change it. He will doubtless ask
( Continued on page 8)
.'
7
Worthless Check Cases
Predominate In Court
The time of Recorder's Court
was taken up almost entirely with
the trial of bad check cases. There
were three of these tried.
J. H. Starling was first tried, charg
ed with having given a worthless
check for $136 to the Union Fish
Company of Beaufort. The defen
dant admitted owing the money and
said he would pay the check if given
a little time. The judgment of the
court was that he was guilty and he
was sentenced to three months in
jail, capias not to issue for thirty
days to give the defendant a chance
Says She Started Fire That
Burned Two Buildings That
Cost $200,000
Lumberton, March 23 Margaret
Pridgen, of Wilmington, ore of the
16 girls' held in the Robeson county
jail in Lumberton awaiting trial at
the May term of Moore county Su
perior Court on a charge of burning
two buildings costing $200,000 at
Samarcand, State institution for de
linquent girls, takes entire responsi
bility for starting the fire.
The Pridgen girl talks freely about
the matter, stating that she set fire
to one of the buildings and would do
it again. She gave as her reason
that she was tired of the place and
thought she might be moved if the
building burned. She says she set
fire to Chammberlain Hall after other
girls had failed in their attempt to
commit the same offense. While
Chamberlain Hall was burning, oth
er girls set another building afire,
thinking officials would believe it
caught from the first.
The fire came about 8 p. m. At
ROBBING STORE
ATTEMPT FAILS
Two Young Men Walk Into
Trap On Dark And Stormy -Night
Thwarted in an attempt to rob the
store of the Atlantic and Pacific
company here on Front street two
would be robbers are now occupying
rooms in the county jail. The men
are William Fillingame and George
Piver, two young white men neither
more than 25 years old.
The attempted robbery occurred
between midnight and 1:30 A. M
Sunday morning. The night was wild
and stormy. A northeast gale was
blowing and a cold rain was falling.
It seemed perhaps a favorable oppor- Mrs. S. S. Willis
Joseph ! oy Godwin
Passed Away Tuesday
Morehead City, March 25 The
sudden death of Joseph (Perry) God
win occurred here of , pneumonia
Tuesday night at 6:45 o'clock at the
Morehead Ctiy hospital following a
week's illness of influenza.. The de
ceased was born in Wilson, in Octo
ber 27, 1889, the son of Mr. and Mrs.
John Wm. Godwin. He entered ser
vice during the World War and spent
some time on the Mexican border and
was in the expeditionary forces in
France. After returning home be
engaged in the tobacco business. In
1924 he married Mrs. Pearl Willis
Ball. At the time of his deatn, ne
held the position of city clerk.
The funeral was conducted from
the residence of his mother-in-law,
The services were
tunity for midnight adventure.
About midnight just before leaving
thes tore the Manager, James Piver,
conducted at 4 o'clock Wednesday
afternoon March 25th by Rev. J. A.
Vache, assisted by Revs. A. P. Stev-
LUXURY TAX BELL
KILLED IN HOUSE
Refuse To Accept Luxury Tax
as Substitute For General
Sales Tax
and his assistant Ed Ratcliffe heard ens of the Missionary Baptist church
a noise in the rear of the building i and S. W. Everett of Free Will Bap
and suspecting that some one was try- tist church.
ing to break in thes tore went to the -p.he cjty council acted as pall
city hall to get a police officer. He
found Chief W. R. Longest and the
chief and two city employes, Adrian
Brooks and Hubert Springle, accom-
bearers.
The Junior Order U. A. M. took
charge of the services at the grave.
The American Legion attended in
to raise the money to pay the check that time some of the girls were un-
and the costs.
L. M. Garner of Newport was tried
on two bad check charges. He was
acquitted on one and convicted on
the other. In the first case Price
Mason claimed that the defendant
owed him $16.50 for some oysters,
that he gave him a check for the a
mount which was no good. His at
torney E. Walter Hill plead not guil
ty for him.
The defendant claimed that Mason
had agreed to hold the check for him
and was corroborated by the fact
that it was two weeks afterwards
dressed and in bed; others were un
dressing. They lost about every
thing they had. Indictments charg
ing first degree arson, which is pun
ishable by death, were drawn against
16 of the girls, and 10 of them were
placed in the Moore county jail at
Carthage and six in the Montgomery
county jail at Troy. They were
brought here March 1 in a schol bus
by Sheriff McDonald, of Moore county.
The girls are almost minus cloth
ing, but the modesty of most of
seems not affected. As the
panied Mr. Piver back to the store I a bo(jyi wjtn members of the New
Where they an waited ior iurtner ae- jern post who composed a tiring
velopments. 'squad at the grave gave taps and sa
lt was about 1:30 when the two .lute.
men effected an entrance into the
store. The front part of thes tore
was dark but the back room was light
ed and when they arrived they were
very much surprised to be reecived
by the Chief of Policeand other mem
bers of the party. Perhaps the most
surprised of all was Manager Piver
when he discovered that his own
brother was one of the invaders of
thes tore. The men had a large
sere wdriver and one or two other
that the bank stamped it as worth
less. Judge Davis said he did not
think the act came under the provis
ions of the bad check law and dis
missed it.
In the other case the defendant
Garner was charged with having giv
en a check to W. E. Currier for
$53.00 Xui uatcio. Ho oail he p
sented it at the Bank of Newport!
and it was turned down for lack of
funds. Currier said there was no a
greement on his part to hold the
check and he was corroborated by
one or two other witnesses.
The defendant claimed that the
oysters did not come up to specifi
cations and that he could not sell
them for any thing much and also
claimed that it was understood 'the
check would be held until he could
sell the oysters and pay for them. He
was supported in his statement by
H. C. Garner who was a partner with
him in selling the oysters.
Judge Davis decided that the de
fendant was guilty and after consid
erable discussion on the part of At
torney Hamilton for the prosecution
and Hill for the defense it was decid
ed that the final sentence would be
deferred for ninety days to give the
defendant a chance to pay the check
and the costs.
Bert Lloyd of Beaufort, sent up
from City Police Court, was given a
hearing on the charge of breaking
into the oil house of the Norfolk
Southern Railroad. He admitted it
and said he was so drunk that he did
not know any thing about it. The
warrant was amended to read tres
pass. Sentence was deferred until
next Tuesday in order to hear other
tnem seems aueceu tools which they had used in enter
Pndgen girl, scantily clad, told of,. o. p. . . nnt(lf
her part in the affair, a cigarette
rolled out on the floor from the bed
on which she was sitting. About her
other girls listened or took part in
thee onversation, some wearing only
raincoats or a couple of pieces of
clothing. Of the visitors they beg-J
flporl mofnkoo, MgcwAtUa, yi0tttt.aa or.
stationery. One pulled out a copy
of the gospel according to St. John
and reminded that they took time
sometimes to read it.
TTnHpr the fatherlv guidance of!
Jailer Austin Smith, the girls have
learned to like the Robeson county
jail and Lumberton. They prefer to
remain here, many of them say, and
would like to have Jailer Smith as
their keeper always. Carefree and
happy most of them seem to be, lit
tle realizing the seriousness of the
offense with which they are charged.
Asked what punishment they expect,
most of them reply, "from three to
five years in the pen.
Those held in jail here are :Vir
ginia Hayes, Leakesville; Marion
Mercer, Ay den; Wilma Owen, Way
nesville; Mary Lee Bronson, Rocky
Mount; Estelle Wilson, Lexington;
Thelma Council, Tarboro; Allie
Harding, Washington; Margaret Ab-
ernethy, Kinston; Rosie Mull, Ruther
ford: Bertha Hall. Norfolk. Va., Ed
na Clark, Halifax;. Deloise Sewell,
Cove City; Pearl Stiles, Canton; Mar
garet Pridgen. Wilmington; Chloe
Stillwell, Kinston, and Josephine
French, Haw River.
ing the. store. Piver had a pocket
knife and Fillingame a dagger.
$200 appearance bond
Besides his wife he leaves a daugh
ter Frances Anne and two sisters,
Mrs. R. N. Bishop of Greensboro and
Mrs. Joe Stevens of Richmond, three
brothers, John of New York City,
W. L. Godwin of Raleigh and Richard
Godwin of, Norfolk.
POLICE COURT SESSION
WAS RATHER LIMITED
ed of each of them which they could
not give and both were locked up in
the county jail. A preliminary hear
ing of the matter will probably take
place, before Mayor Taylor at 3
x,yiocK Friday afternoon. - '
4 "' - -r
SALARY BILL PASSED
Mayor Taylor had two cases for
trial in Police Court Friday alter-
-r .,i 1 j. J l - CC 1 . .
inon. JNeitner aeienuani oiiereu any
resistance and the court was soon
requir-1 finished.
Raleigh, March 23 Representative
Hamilton's bill, for the relief of the
constable of Harkers Island township,
has been ratified by the General As
sembly.
The bill for the relief of the clerk
of the court and register of deeds of
Carteret county was also ratified Saturday.
Alonzo Fulford, young colored man
charged with having been drunk and
disorderly submitted to the charge
and was given the option of paying
$1 and costs or working five days on
the streets.
xw . J. .;tli KroftV
ing and entering the oil house of the
.Norfolk Southern railroad. He said
he was drunk at the time and did
not know much about the affair. He
was held for Recorder's Court un
der a bond of fifty dollars.
MARRIAGE ANNOUNCED
Mrs. Rose Ramsey whose marriage
to Mr. Frank Robinson of Philadel
phia formerly of Beaufort, has been
left Wednesday for a
OiailSUCS siiuw I -'. , ,
persons in America are native born
children of native born parents.
visit to friends in New Brunswick,
New Jersey.
ROW MAY BREAK OUT IN RALEIGH
MOST ANY TIME NOW SU 1 1 stLma
Rumania established new high
records for drilling, production, re
fining and export of petroleum last
year.
UNDER FOLGER PLAN CARTERET CO.
WOULD GET $103,650 FOR THE SCHOOLS
By CARL GEORCH
It wouldn't surprise me in the
slightest to see a riot start up in Ral
eigh at any time.
The boys are getting so mad that
there's no telling what will happen
next. Tey're fighting each other
,now, instead of fighting for lower tax
es.
Out in the world thou goest,
Oh, treasure of my heart!
Now hark to what I tell thee,
Ere moving to depart..
Become a lawyer if you wish;
A doctor or a barber.'
Against these not a single grudge
Doth mankind ever harbor.
By M. R. DUNNAGAN to produce $9,000,000 in revenue.
Rnlniph. March 23 About 15 of With sliffntly more than 3,000,000
the larger North Carolina counties
would get more money out of the
State for operation of the six months
school term under the so-called Mac
Lean Dlan than they would pay into
the Treasury under the general sales
tax plan which accompanies it, while
the remaining 85 counties would pay
more under the sales tax terms,
school people estimate.
Under the MacLean plan, an oi
the counties participate in the State
fund, but most of them pay back
more, indirectly, under the sales tax,
some twice as much, as the ditrer
ence between the amount the Mac
Lean plan gives them and the amount
the Folger plan gives them. JThe
latter plan, embodied in a bill intro
duced by Senator John H. rolger,
chairman, and members of the Senate
Education Committee, provides a
$10,000,000 school fund, $8,200,000
for the six months term and $1,huu,
000 for the extended term. Under
this plan, four of the larger counties,
Durham, Forsyth, Mfcklenburg, New
Hanover, do not participate in the
equalizing fund.
The MacLean plan contemplates a
general sales tax which is estimate:
it gets defeated, is bound to pass.
Members of the senate and house
have held it in reserve and are pre
senting it now as a grand finale, with
everybody joining in the singing.
Revenue Commissioner Maxwell
spoke against the bill over the radio.
This radio-speaking business is get-
tine to be mighty popular. It used to
be that our public men went to the
newspapers and had their views in
serted there. The trouble with that
course, however, was that the news
papers make a permanent record of
your remarks. With the radio its
different. If somebody doesn t use
what you say, you can always tell
them that they misunderstood you.
TVip sales tax is still up there.
RALEIGH, March 25 The house
this afternoon refused to accept the
"luxury tax" idea as a substitute for
the day general sales tax on retail
merchants which is included in its
revenue bill.
RALEIGH, March 25 The senate
today passed the administration bill
to merger the boards of trustees of
the three major state institutions of
higher learning, after heated debate,
while the house continued its fight
over what form of sales tax it will
include in its revenue bill.
Representative Day of Onslow,
charging that Governor Gardner's
address yesterday opposing any form
of sales tax was "a positive invasion
of legislative prerogative," opened
the fight to retain his plan to levy a
one per cent tax on gross sales of
retail merchants.
Representatives Johnston of Ashe,
and Lumpkin of Franklin, fired the
opening barrage for the proponents
of the "luxury tax" idea, embodied
in an amendment offered by Repre
sentatives Crouse of Alleghany, and
Flannagan of Pitt. They termed
the luxury tax "a painless tax"
which would be extracted without the
payer realizing it.
Throughout the extended debate
last night and today almost every
speaker has pointed out that the per
sons who will pay the sales tax,
which ever idea is adopted, are those
who now pay the ad valorem tax but
that a sales tax would not be noticed
as much as a lump sum payment of
ad valorem taxes in that it would be
extracted throughout the year in
stead of a one time.
The proposed consolidation of N.
C. State college and N. C. C. W., with
the University of ,North Carolina
through a merger of the boards of
trustees met opposition from Sena
tors Jones of Richmond, Baggett of
Harnett, and Umstead of Orange,
who led the fight against merger at
this time with Senators Burrus of
Guilford, and Lindsey of Brunswick,
Committee amen dments and
changes offered by Senator Hinds
dale of Wake, and accepted by Sen
ator Whedbee of Perquimans, to
create a commission of 12 experts
to study the merger and report to a
consolidated board of trustees were
adopted but the qfforts of Jones to
defer the matter until 1933 was kill
ed. Under the Whedzee amendments
the 1931 assembly and not that of
1933 will name the consolidated
board of trustees.
The senate, upon request of Chair
man Dunlap of its finance committee,
referred the Baggett bill to place a
tax on foreign stocks. The finance
body reported the bill favorably yes
terday.
Dunlap told the senate he had
promised members of his committee
to give them "specific notice" if a
tax measure was to be taken up and
this was not done yesterday.
Two special orders in the senate,
the Seawell and Cherry banking bills,
were carried over and set for Friday
morning.
The senate killed the Burrus bill
to make the physical examination
before marriage licenses may be is
sued more strict, and recesed until
tonight.
population in the State, that means
an average of about $3 per person
per years in the sales tax, collected
indirectly. With a population of
133,010 at $3 each, Guilford would
pay $399,03p of this tax and receive
$670,693 from the State; on the
same basis, Mecklenburg would pay
$383,913 in the tax and receive
$595,785 for her schools; Forsyth
would pay $335,043 and get back
$53J,147; Durham would pay $:ui,-
588 and get ?330,ziu; rew nanuvei
would pay $129,030 and' get $197,-026.
Carteret county, under the Folger
plan, would get $103,650 of the
equalizing fund and $117,496, or
$13,846 more, under the MacLean
clan. But Carteret with a popula
tion of 16,900, paying $3 each would
pay $50,700 into the State fund, or
$36,854 more than the difference be
tween the amounts received under
the Mac Lean plan and the Folger
clan.
While the larger counties would
gain, Carteret would lose under the
Mac Lean plan, ; compared with
what she would gtt under the Folger
plan.
Become a farmer or a clown Any well informed advocate oi sucn
Or even be a waiter. a proposition can, witnout ine siign,,-
But for the love of Pete, my son est trouble set forth 2,458 sound
Don't be a legislator! and logical reasons why a sales tax
tuo cUrt hallnt. hill cot sat on last 'should be adopted. And any well ln-
week. And that uncovered a lot oi
opposition which, until then, had
kent itself more or less in hiding.
You see, there are some members of
the legislature who never have been
and who never can be actual leaders.
They resent the idea of anyone else
attaining any prominence along those
lines. The Hon. O. Max has been ao-
formed oponent to the measure can
also without trouble give you 2,4a
equally sound and logical 'reasons
why it should not be adopted. Take
your choice; there's no use in my
trying to say anything about it.
Almost three months since the
gang got together Three months of
wraneline and fussing. Seems like
doesn't it? Particularly
TIDE TABLE
Information at. to the tides
at Beaufort is given in this col
umn. The figures are approx
imately correct and based on
tables furnished by the U. S.
Geodetic Survey. Some allow
ances must be made for varia
tions in the wind and also with
respect to the locality, that is
whether near the inlet or at
the heads of the estuaries.
i miVitw effpctive leadincr la mtv.
Hm-i the last couple of months, and when most of us were interested it
some of the boys don't like it. They're
nnw RnaDoiner and yipping at his
heels like a bunch of terriers. What
they're trying to do is to tear him
down, even though they may have to
tear down some mighty good bills in
orHer to accomplish their purpose.
The. drug-store liquor bill didn't
stand much of a show. What s the
sense of loading up all our drug
stores, with liquor when you can go
out in the country and get all you
.Iphsp? Useless and entirely unncc-
onlv one thing and that was a re.
duction in property taxes. Thus far,
that is the only thing which has not
been given any consideration. They
have legislated in favor of or against
practically everything under the
sun, to say nothing of the moon.
They have even gone out of their way
to find bills -which they could intro
duce and pass. The only thing
they've left undene so far K the one
thine, above all others, which we
2:38
3:08
A.
P.
,-.i-rA l,t-.-. 4- An I
please; useless ana enureiy uima- ulu" " . ,. , . i. . ,
' I However, while there's life there's! 6:38 A.
nd this week we come to the oit-j hope, aitnougn n musi ue
discussed and oft-cussed MacLean that there is very little left in the j
hill, which has to do with the State 'Uld Uer.erai Assemoiy ai yai- -
support of schools. This bill, unless ular time.
High Tid Lo wTida
Friday, March 27
1:23 A. M. 754 A. M.
1:52 P. M. 7:51 P. M.
Saturday. March 28
M. 9:05 A. M.
M. 9:06 P. M,
Sunday, March 29
M." 10:08 A. M.
M. 10:17 1. .
Monday. March 20
A M. 11:02 A- ML
P. M. 11:01 P. Mw
Tuesday, March 31
M. 11:18 A. m.
M. 11:52 P. Mk'
Wednesday, April 1
M. 12:16 A. 11
M. 12:S9 P. M.
Thursday, April 2
M. 1:10 A. H-
7:49 P. M. 1:25 f.
3:48 A.
4:18 P.
4:51
5:19
5:48
6:11
A.
P.