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The
IMS
15
VOLUME XX
8 PAGES THIS WEEK THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY. JUNE 18, 1931
PRICE 5c SIN feSOPY
USs
NUMBER 24
CARTERET COUNTY HAS RESOURCES 'SPECIAL LAWS FOR
OF SURPRISINGLY GREAT MAGNITUDE CARTERET COUNTY
Products of The Fisheries And Farms of The County Amount
To Very Large Sum; Fertile Soil Grows Crops Easily; Fine
Climate Attracts Visitors
"Carteret County in one year pro- E,YPI?lVIQlrVl, ERPfiR
duces sufficient agricultural and sea- DAlEalkjl T El uAIiUli
food products to give one good meal
to every man, woman and child in
the United States of America, and
in addition enough watermelons for
desert, and enough tobacco for a
good smoke."
This is one item in a circular of
information by Craven and Craven,
bond attorneys of Trinity, who are
employed as special counsel by the
County in the effort to readjust the
outstanding debts so they can be car
ried without too great a burden on
the taxpayers a tthe present time.
Other extracts from the circular are
as follows:
BY LEGISLATURE
IN BOTTLERS' TAX
However Bottlers Are Willing
To Pay The Extra Tax If
Allowed
$100,000 AMOUNT LOST
Eleven Bills Were Passed By
lhe Assembly For This
County (
By M. R. Dunnagan ;
Raleigh, June 1G , Carteret Coun
ty had a total of eleven laws enacted
by the 1931 General Assembly which
relate to the county or its activities or
the communities in the county, de
signated as Public-Local or Private
Laws, the records of the secretary of
State show.
These, of course, are in addition to
the numerous other Public Laws,
which relate to the State as a whole
or to some large part of it, such as the
school, road, local government and
other enactments which reach every
county, and the numerous laws which
touch each county in a general way
only.
The Local Government Act, which,
in many respects is equal in im-
AIRPLANE FALLS
THREE BOYS HURT
By M. R. Dunnagan
Raleigh, July 15 ,The most glar
ing and most expensive error made as
The county has a large debt incur- j . . . G . Assemblv
red lor puDiic improvements, . ii: k.,4. 1 in nnn .Unnrt. f .nj .J
which have greatly improved the in- though glaring, will not be expensive Ms already showing its value in bring
dustnal advantages, and m the past I t &n unlegg SQme technicality pre. ing about a readjustment and staba
several years a large unbonded debt !tg the Nofth Carolina bottlers lizing the fiancial affairs of the coun-
nas Deen a Duraen. ine uubhicbs 1a . . -.-ft. f fW'tes. cities, towns anH other nnitn.
much money to the State of North some of which were in sore need of
now under a new administration of
successful business men, and with
new legislation, which with the pres
ent new financing, will place the
county on a sound , financial basis
that will be maintained without dif
ficulty. The improvements consist-
bridges,
Carolina during the next two years.
The tax on bottlers about $100,
000 for the biennium soon to end, was
to be doubled for the next two years.
Then the luxury tax measure entered
Julius Duncan, Jack Longest
And Henry Wilson Hatsell
Severely Injured In Crash
Three popular Beaufort youths had
a narrow escape from death Wednes
day morning between eleven and
twelve o'clock when the Travelair bi
plane in which they were riding took
a nose dive at the West Beaufort air
port. Julius F. Duncan Jr., was at
the controls and riding with him were
Henry Wilson Hatsel land Jack Long
est. They had been in the air only
a short time and were attempting to
land when the accident occurred. No
one seems to know exactly what hap
pened but any way the plane came
down with a terrific crash, that drove
its nose into the ground wrecking the
engine, demolishing ' the propeller
and doing some damage to the wings
and cabin of the machine. The plane
belonged to Julius Duncan and E. S.
Waters.
Mr. Waters, T. E. Adair and sev
eral other men happened to be near
when the plane fell. They rushed
to it and got the boys out. They
were put in cars and Henry Hatsell
and Jack Longest were taken to the
Emergency Hospital in Beaufort.
Julius Duncan was carried to the
Morehead City hospital. Henry Hat
sell arrived at the hospital in an un
conscious condition and is still semi-
Superior Court Tries
Some Important Cases
the aid the law gives.
Some of its value, is to be nullified,
especially for this year, and in
particular by those counties which
I take advantage of the law enacted! conscious. He seems to have been
Atlantic Beach Has
Good Opening Night
The formal opening of Atlantic
Beach for the season of 1931 took
place last evening. The bathing de
partment has been open for several
weeks but the dancing and other fes
tivities were inaugurated with a big
ball Wednesday evening. Dancing
started at about 9 :30 and lasted un
til after midnight. Two professional
dancers gave several exhibition danc
es for the entertainment of the crowd
Between five and six hundred cars
crossed the bridge to the beach dur
ing the day and night. Most of
them appeared to be from New Bern,
Wilson, Greenville, Kinston, Washing
ton, Moreehad City, Beaufort and
other towns in the eastern part of
the State. The floor of the dance
hall was filled to capacity and a great
many spectators were there to see
the sights. The building is well lighted
and was handsomely decorated with
flags and flowers. A few drunks
were rather conspicuous last night
but upon the whole very good order
wa3 maintained.
and its 10 per cent caused the tax on which permits county commissioners
m 1 m . 1 1
,ng 01 nrasuru i, j production machinery of the bottlers , to postpone the collection of 193
"I 1 TZ. Z:: LT i, ? to be cut back t0 the fiure of the taxes, or the forclosures, for d.
more than the total debt.
The sea-food industry of this one
county produces an average of $2,
000,000.00 a year in cash. The of
ficial government fisheries bureau fig
ures for the two years 1929 to 1930,
are $3,095,000.00, but the figures in
these years were low, and the aver
age annual production for the next
taxes,
hurt worse than either of the three.
He has a broken left thigh, broken
nose and possibly a fracture of the
base of the skull. No X-ray picture
past two years. When the luxury tax linauencv in oavinsr such
failed, the tax was again doubled by, until Novemberl, 1931 In case 5s ! has been made for him yet. He is
the conferees, but this revisal failed county postpones such forclosures, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Hat
to get in the revenue act as ratified. 'county will find it hard to market its .sell of Beaufort.
mi ... ... 1 . . . . . . . Ml-
ine revenue aepartmeni discovered bond9 or notes this year, according to I Jack Longest has a bad cut over
the omission. Charles M. Johnson, director of rhis. right eye and under the eye, a
But the bottlers had agreed to a 'Local Government. Uond Buyers are
doubling of their tax, reluctantly, to afraid of such postponement, he
be sure, but preferred that to the 10
M- n h rnnservativelv es-iP" cent tax. bo, J. timer Long,
timated at $2,000,000.00. lieutenant governor and at-
u Wn Rnirf hv experts that , torney , for the bottlers,-comes to
the permanency of the fisheries of Raleigh to announce that the bottlers
Carteret County is perhaps superior had agreed to thff doubling, they did
to any other place anywhere. M nas
been kept up for fifty years and is
steadily increasing in value.
Agricultural products of the Coun
ty for 1930, from official government
it in good faith, in spite of the law,
even if it has to be in the form of a
donation.
states. . '1.
The local acts of this county are
as follows: ' ', i:
Authorize school authorities- and
county auditor to issue, certicatesof;
indebtedness to teachers. v -.
Authorize Atlantic and North Car
olina Railway Co. to construct or
erect a suitable terminal and ware-
MOSTLY LIQUOR CASES
IN CITY POLICE COURT
Azures, are $1,643,960.00, and these Ito accept it, since-the bottlers are
figures are on a low estimate, and of willing to pay. Also it is one of the
course omit some items, so that it is , best publicity stunts imaginable. More
believed that the actual production 'ever it will probably save the bottlers
is not less than $2,000,000.00. from having to make up the
The soil of the county is rich and difference two years from now, and
Admittedly, the State needs the house near such company's pier at
'money and will probobly find a way j Morehead City, from the Company's
earnings.
Authorizing commissioners to
appoint a tax collector, fix compen-
lacerated arm and concussion of the
brain.; His condition is serious but
not regarded as critical. He is the
son of Mr. and Mrs. Bryan Longest of
Beaufort, ' .
j Julius Duncan sustained a bad cut
i ':Vwr .iinrt,' VA ' onA . iha eve ha was
fry 7",",' - - J -
also cut. He was badly "shaken" up
and. bruised by the fall but his con
dition is not regarded as dangerous
and he will probably soon be out of
the hospital. He is the son of Julius
F. Duncan well known lawyer of
Beaufort.
The boys and their parents are all
There were several convictions in
City Police Court last Friday after
noon and liquor was the basis of the
trouble in each case.
Alnozo Fulford colored, drunk and
disorderly, admitted the charge and
was fined $10 and costs or 20 days
work with the street cleaning depart
ment.
Charles Henderson colored, drunk
and disorderly, submitted and was
fined $1 and costs or must do street
work for 10 days.
Ellis Baxter drunk did not deny the.
charge but seemed very, penitent and
said that he would never do so again.
Aleck Edwards, colored, drunk, $1
and costs or five days work on
streets.
Suits For Damages In
volving Large Amounts
Decided In Favor of De
fendants; Sensationalj
Divorce Case Tried;
County Cases All Con
tinued And Special
Term Asked For By
Judge Devin.
Superior Court is still in progress
and has been engaged since last Fri
day in the trial of civil actions. The
News last Thursday gave a detailed
account of the criminal cases that
were disposed of and since that time
one or two others were tried. Some
of the civil suits tried were very im
portant ones and as they were strong
ly contested required a good deal of
time.
Judge Devin made an order Tues
day that the cases of Carteret county
l against Stancil and Huntley, county a
ganist Brooks and others, county
against Simmons and others, county
against Hamilton should be continued
and they were peremptorily set Iff
trial for the next term of court
whether it be special of regular.
Judge Devin also WTote Governor
Gardner recommending a special
term of court for the trial of these
matters advising that it be held be
tween the middle of August and the
middle of September.
The case of Carlton Lathinghouse,
convicted of involuntary manslaugh
ter, running over a child with an au
tomobile, resulted in his getting a
sentence of twelve months in prison,
judgment to be suspended on his pay
ment of costs and paying Julian Lew
is, father of the little girl $500 to
cover medical and funeral expenses..
Bond of $1000 was required of him
to comply with the terms of the "sen-"
tence.
1
I Alton Piner, breaking and entering
I not taken. Capias and continued.
I TYta oontoneo nf C. W. St.PVPTlS.
Hardy Lewis, young white man
from Stacy submitted to the charge who was given four months in jail on
of beinor drunk and fighting on the worthless check charges, was strick-
19th of last December and then again
needs but little fertilizer, and the
chief crops are potatoes, $547,000.
00; tobacco, $361,000.00; corn, $139
000.00; hog, cabbage, peanuts, wat
ermelon, etc.
Products of manufactures in the
county amounted to $1,041,000.00 in
1930.
Total annual wealth production
based on conservative estimate will
still more
The State Highway Commission,
announcing that all local road
Highway Commiition Plant
The State Highway Commission,
announcing that all local road
matters are to be taken up through
the local engineering staff, as con
templated by the road law in making
the commission a State-wide body,
ation and fix salary of sheriff of ( ated consternation when the news of
Carteret county. Permitting box- i the occurrence flashed over town yes
(Continued on page five) Uerday morning.
popular citizens and the accident ere-' a few days ago he was arrested f or
be not less than $5,000,000.00. Theha9 divided the State into five divi
total reauirement for interest andi
liquidation of all county indebted
ness is only 5 per cent of the annual
new wealth produced, which will com
pare favorably wit hthe best of mu
nicipalities. Population, 16,900 (increased from
15,384,in 1920.)
Assessed value, $14,292,668.00.
Land area, 543 s quare miles.
Actual value on basis of wealth
production, $54,000,C ?0.00.
Total bonded debt including new
bonds, $3,840,000.00; ar.d there will
be no notes or floating debts, or any
thing else except $97,000.00 borrow
ed from the State for school districts
in the county. This includes $434,
000.00 of School Bonds.
Carteret County wa sestablished in
1721, named for Sir George Carteret,
sions, with headquarters at Asheville,
Salisbury or Concord, Greensboro,
Fayetteville and Tarboro, and each of
these divisions is later to be divided
into five districts, Chairman E. B.
Jeffress announced after the meet
ing last Thursday.
Carteret County Girl
Ties For First Place
With 4-H club girls representing
five counties and boys representing
two counties of eastern Carolina
competing for health honors here to
day, Miss Sarah Windley, daughter
of Prof. T. W. Windley, of Bridgeton
and Miss Rosalie Watson of Wild-
N. C. URBAN POPULATION INCREASES .
BUT RURAL IS STILL FAR LARGER
en out on condition that he pay the
cost3 and make the checks good which
being drunk and disorderly. He was he did.
given a sentence of $1 and costs in J, E. Lewis, a Greek of rather un-V
the first case, or five days on the savory reputation, was convicted of
street and $2.50 and costs in the forgery in three cases and given three
second or 10 days street work.
Louis Jones and Arthur Stewart,
years in the penitentiary.
The case of L. D. Springle against
Washington D. C. June 12 .Statis
tics for 1930 population of North
Carolina classified as urban and rural,
and by sex, color, age, marital con
dition, illiteracy, etc., have been
issued by the Bureau of the Census
in a bulletin (population-second
series) entitled "Composition and
Characteristics of the Population.
This is a pamphlet of 74 pages, 9 by
11 1-2 inches, consisting mainly of
statistical tables.
The urban population of North
Carolina in 1930 was 809,847, rep
resenting an increase of 319,477 "or
65.2 per cent, since 1920. The
urban population formed 25.5 per
cent of the total population
(3,170,276), as compared with 19.2
per cent in 1920. Urban population,
as defined by the Census Bureau, is
colored, charged with using profanity Dr. F. E. Hyde suing for $20,000
and disorderly conduct in Simon 1 damages, alleging negligence and
wood.-Carteret county, was declared
one of the Lords Proprietors of the tied for first place among the girls.
Carolina's, though it is known that
white people were living in the coun
ty in 1600, previous to the settle
ments of Jamestown and Plymouth.
Many of the family names in Carter
et today are the same as the names
of Sir Walter Raleigh's colony estab
lished In 1583.
Beaufort, the County Seat, was in-
were in the age groups under 35
years, The number of children
under 1 year of age showed an in
crease of 3.8 per cent, while the en
tire group under 5 years increased
9.0 per cent.
The proportion of the population
7 to 13 years of age attending school
increased from 87.0 per cent in 1920
to 93.0 per cent in 19S, and of
those 14 and 15 years of age, the
croportion increased from 77.4 per
cent in iy::u to 79.1 per cent in
1930. The percentage of illiteracy
in the population 10 years of age and
over decreased from 13.1 to 10.0.
There were 1,141,129 gainful
workers in the State in 1930, of whom
867,807 were males, representing
55.1 per cent of the male population,
and 273,322 were females, rep-
Gatlin's. care wtre acquitted.
(want of skill in setting his broken
arm, resulted in a jury verdict in
DWELLING DESTROYED favor of Dr. Hyde. The case was-
YESTERDAY BY FIRE taken up on Thursday morning and
ended Friday afternoon at about fiva
o'clock. Attorneys E. W. Hill and
Fire of unknown origin complete-1 a r Ward aDneared for Mr. SDrin-
ly destroyed the small home of Ann le an1 rjr, Hyde was represented by
Potter, colored, on Pollock Street,
yesterday afternoon about 2:30.
When the fire was discovered, it was
too late to save the home or the per
sonal effects. Ann was away on du
ty at the time and did not reach
home until the house was ablaze. It
is atotal loss as she carried no insurance.
First, honors for the boys went to J.
ManleyFoscue, Jr., of Pollocksville.
Second honors in the girls' contest
went to Katherine Wells of Trenton,
-..' -. Tamob' 1 rl if and Via
third honors were divided between
Dorothy Sabiston of Jacksonville,
representing Onslow county, and
Mildred McCottor of urantsboro,
corporated in 1722, but was then an I representing Pamlico county. Second
honors in the boys' Ttmtest went to
Jack Freeman, of Swansboro, repre
senting Onslow county.
old established community; Popula
tion, 2,957.
Morehead City, two miles'" from
Beaufort, established in 1858 as the
end of tho North Carolina railroad
(built and yet owned by the State,
from ther? to Goldsboro, Raleigh,
Greensbor.) and Charlotte, but now
under ler:e to railroad companies-.
Population, 3,483. ,
Other towns in the County are
' Newport, Marshallberg, Atlantic,
Barkers Island, Stella, Peletier, Har
lowe, ; Mansfield, Stacy, Sealevel,
Straits Otway, Bettie and Cedar Is
land. ';. ,'
There are 29 modern schools in the
county, affording public free high
school education to every child, with
county-wide eight months term.
Continued on page five
is in general that residing in cities i resenting 17.1 percent of the female
and other incorporated places hav-population. Including both farm
ing 2,500 inhabitants or more, the re- owners and farm laborers, agricul
mainder beinir classfied as rural. ture employed 499,923, or more than
The rural population of North ' one-third of all the gainful workers
Carolina in 1930 was 2,360, 429, of the State. Of the 227,561 farm
nmnrig;nff 1 K97.290 nersons livine laborers. 133,687, or 58.7 per cent,
on farms, and 763,209 not living on t were unpaid family workers. Th.
farms, representing as a whole an various manufacturing and mechan
increase of291.676. or 14.1 per cent, ical industries' employed 86,245 per-
as compared with the rural population sons, the largest numbers being in
in 1920 (2,068,753 ). The rural-farm cotton mills, in the building industry,
population, taken increased 97,274, and in cigar and tobacco factories,
or 6.5 per cent, between 1920 and There were 53,968 persons engag
1930, while the rural non-farm pop- ed in transportation, 99,193 in trade,
ulation increased 194,402 , or 34.2 including banking and insurance;
rpn- ,13,483 in public service (not else-
Of the entire population of North where classfied); 55,702 in profess-
na.ni;no 7n k nor -Brit r( white, and rional 'service: and 101,436 in
TIDETABLE
Information au to the tides
at Beaufort is given in this col
umn. The figures are approx
imately correct and based on
tables furnished by the U, S.
Geodetic Survey. Some allow
ances must be made for varia
tions in the wind and also with
respect to the locality, that is
whether near the inV; or at
the heads of the estuaries.
High Tide
Low Tide
practically all of the white population
Carteret county selected her repre- are native, there being only tnree-
tentns 01 one per ceui. iv's uwii..
sentative for the health contest from
205 candidates, Craven had 264,
Jones 159, Onslow 45 -and Pamlico
had 400 contestants, In .the Carter
et county elimination ' examination,
Miss Annie Mae Gibble of Newport .parentage,
R. F. D. 1 stood second.
domestic and personal service.
In the bulletin which has just been
issued there are a number of features
not contained in the 1920 census
BIRTHS
Born to Mr. and- Mrs. Brady Wade
of Williston, Tuesday, June 16, a
daughter.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Weeks
of Beaufort at Morehead City Hos
pital, Wednesday, June 17 ,a son,
Wildren Henry Weeks. .
T -ilr purfep. AT ihe native white pop
ulation, nearly all are of native Reports, including a presentation of
nnreritaffe. there beine only six-tenths; the number of gainful workers in
of one per cent of foreign or mixed -each of about 30 industry . groups,
parentage. - Persons born in by counties; aeranen age uaia mi j
England formed 13.7 per cent of the jcounties; a classification of the pop-j
10:19 A
10:39 P.
11:33 A.
12:15 P.
12 AT A.
1:17 P.
ulation of each town by color, sex,
age, etc., and an extensive presen
tation of statistics for the rarul-farm
population and the rural-nonfarm
population.
A copy of this bulletin for North
Coralina may be obtained by writing
23.9 per cc-uetween 1920 and 1930. to the Bureau of the Census, Wash-
and of this increase 7U.4 per cemungron, v. v.,
8.788 persons comprising the foreign
born white population of North Car
olina. More than one half of the
foreign born white population have
been naturalized.
The population of North Carolina
p- ixVnle increased 611,153 Or
Friday. June 19
M 4:14 A. M.
M." 4:11 P. M.
Saturday. June 20
10:56 A. M. 5:05 A. M.
11:21 P. M. 5:10 P. M.
Sunday, June 21
M. 5:54 A, M.
M. 6:13 P. M.
Monday, June 22
M. 6:46 A. M.
M. 7:20 P. M.
Tuesday, June 23
1:34 A. M. 7:41 A. M.
2;19 P. M. 8:31 P. M.
Wedneiday, June 24
2:39 A. M. - 8:36 A. M.
3:19 P. M. 9:37 P. M.
Thursday, June 25 '
3:39 A. M. 9:33 A. M.
4:17 P. M. 10:38 P. M.
attorneys J. r. Duncan and U K.
Wheatly.
The case of Mrs. Maggie White
hurst against her husband H. G.
Whitehurst alleging ill treatment and
asking for a divorce was warmly
contested and resulted in a mistrial,
the jury being out from 4 P. M. un
til 10 P. M. Saturday night.
The biggest civil suit tried this
court was that of Dennis Goodwin,
Melvin Styron, Cicero Goodwin, Lu
gen? Koonce of Cedar Island against
John J. Day. The plaintiffs asked
for compensatory and punitive dam
ages amounting to $30,000 each for
an alleged assault with a deaJly
weapon. Captain Day was convicted
of this charge i:i Recorder's court
and on appeal to Superior court was
convicted again. In th: t'.ial here
this week which la-ted two days.
Captain Day wa sthe victor. The ju
ry refused to give the plaintiffs any
damages at all. The county has to
pay the costs of the jury and so on.
The jury for the trial of the Day case
was summonsed from Pitt county end
arrived early Monday with the excep
tion of several who did not show up
and were fined by Judge Devin. The
jury was selected with not much dif
ficulty and the trial proceeded and
lasted' two .days. Captain Day was
defended by Moore and Dunn and
George Willis, of New Bern, F. C.
Harding and L. W. Gaylord of
Greenville, W. A. Finch of Wilson
and C. R. Wheatly of Beaufort.
Attorneys J. F. Duncan of Beau
fort and D. L. Ward Jr., of New Bern
appeared for the plaintiffs. Notice
of appeal to the Supreme court was
given.
A case of a very sensational na
ture which began Wednesday morn
ing and which drew a crowd of men
and women "that filled the court room
' ended toay at about noon with a ver
(Continued on pags five)