IT H H
AUF
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VOLUME XX
8 PAGES THIS WEEK THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY, SEPT. 17, 1931
PRICE 5c SINGLE COPY
NUMBER 33
c02
REDUCE COSTS
OF GOVERNMENT
MAXWELL SAYS
Schools Here Begin
, With Good Attendance
State Is Spending Too Much;
Opposes Any New Taxes
OFFERS SUGGESTIONS
Carteret County's Oldest Bank
Suspends; Hope To Pay De
positors In Full
A notice posted on the doors of
the Bank of Beaufort Tuesday morn
ing at about 10:30 o'clock reads as
follows: "Due to continued with
drawals this bank has been Ordered
cashier of the bank.
! Beaufort's public schools for both
the white and colored races opened
their doors Monday for the fall ses
sion. Besides pupils and teachers
quite a number of people were on
hand for the opening. The enroll-
! merit for the two schools was good.
I The white enrollment showed an in
crease while that of the colored
" school showed a small decrease. Last
By M. R. DUNNAGAN year tne enrollment in the white
RALEIGH, Sept. 14 Extensive re:hign schooi was 142 and the elemen
duction of governmental costs, in'tary was 404. This year the . high
State, county and city, even in nation, J gcnooj gtarts wjth 151 and the ele.
is the main, the overshadowing in!mentary school with 480. The col
fact, about the sole issue on which A.jorS(i BCh0ol last year had 54 in the
J. Maxwell would go before the peo-jnjgh schooi and 213 in the elementary
pie as a candidate for the Democrat-department. This year 64 enrolled
ic nomination for Governor, in a state' m the high school and 190 in the ele
ment issued "to the people of North mentary grades.
Carolina" Sunday.
Mr. Maxwell's issues, rather than The teachers for the various grades
a Dlatform. mieht be better describ- iwere present Monday and attended
ed as a log, with limbs extending and o getting their classes ready for
propping it and related to the general ,work. The teacher load is heavier
theme, just as Lieutenant Governor .this year than last due to the increas
R. T. Fountain's platform might bet- ed attendance. The sixth grade of
ter be described as a raft, seeking! the white school has 57 enrolled and
to avoid shoals and rocks, moving to! the 7th has 68 on the roll. The oth
keen in nroner deDth. and fearine er classes have two sections and the
water-logging. Mr. Ehringhaus has I enrollment is from 30 to 40 in eachpar,y kept its doors open until six
the nearest to a regular platform of! section. I o'clock Tuesday and Wednesday and
any yet announced. Suggestions At- , Hendrix is ivine inJ was fully prepared to give any depos-
torney General Brummitt has made , Mlf? HeJ?n mnanx 18 his monev but not nlany callpd
so far are "splinters" of the platform Btruction this year in express on and ; . Qn the cont
he may seek the office on. lci nd assisting with , musi Miss accounts hRVe been open.
No new sources of revenue are a- V,n Howe .teacriing piano arid ed ?jnce Tn mornjng Thg uk
,muK u. mu?.c ouu aD.,.B -"jhas als0 been showered with expres
the general music. gions f confidence and offers of RS.
The first public chapel exercises , ,f hould be n;eded. .
will take place tomorrow morning i J '
;ne last juuiii; swieiueiii ui mc
MUCH REGRET AT
CLOSING OF BANK
SMALL DECREASE
IN N. C. BANKS
More Branch Banks: Loans
Show A Considerable De
cline Within Year
By M. R. DUNNAGAN
RALEIGH, Sept. 12 Resouces of
North Carolina State banks, savings
banks and trust companies decreased
Fewer Marriages 'RELIEF WORKERS
In North Carolina i , Tnr,m tt rt it mm I
1VILM m IlALLlUn
WASHINGTON, D. C. Sept. 14
The Bureau of the Census announces
that, according to the returns receiv
ed, there were 14,573 marriages per
formed in North Carolina during the
year 1930, ascompared with 18,716
in 1929, representing a decrease of
4,173 or 22.3 per cent:. In 1922,
there were 22,267 marriages perform
ed.
During the year 1930, there were
1,536 divorces granted in the State,
n enmnared with 1,707 in 1929,
a net of $59,882,140.05, or from
closed by its board of directors for $312,060,629.74 to $252,178,489.69
the protection of depositors." It is jn 0ne vear. from June 30, 1930, to
signed by W. A. Mace, president, June 30, 1931, during which period j representing a decrease of 171 or 10
John Forlaw vice-president, Joseph banks decreased in number from 409, lper cer,t. In 1922, there were 1,
House, W. P. Smith J. A. Hornaday including 82 branches, to 356, includU divorces granted. There were
directors. Mr. Hornaday was also line 87 branches, the report of con-'07 marriages annulled in 1930, as
dition of banks as of last June 30, ascompared with 28 in 1929.
The estimated population 01 tne
State of North Carolina on July 1,
1930, was 3,185,000 and on July 1,
;itA1 4rnraT Kw PnmYniRsinTier of
The news that the bank had clos-1 n,. p Wrwi shows.
ed spread rapidly and caused some; xhe tendency toward branch bank
excitement but not as much as might. . c. hv th. :n(.rease 0f five
M'6 -..w ' - rf
have been expected. There was gen
eral regret that the failure had oc
curred but upon the whole the pub
lic seemed to take the news rather
philosophically. Some thought that
a big run on the other bank here
might follow but it did not. The
Beaufort Banking and Trust Com-
vailable and those now tapped have
been placed in a dangerous position.
Mr. Maxwell holds, stating that a re
adjustment of public burden is es-l
(Friday) beginning at 10:55. The
erases.
Contract Awarded For
a!i ...1 u:n f !
,V " 'public is invited to attend these ex-
ent value of the combined corn, cot
ton and tobacco crops, or greater
than the entire total incomes of all
domestic and foreign corporations in
the. State.
Proper reduction of cost of gov
ernment will meet many obstacles,
but it can be done, Mr. Maxwell
pledging his best efforts and experi
ence to doing it. Hewoud, cut near
ly 1400,006 of the TtflHoW extra
i Bank of Beaufort, as of June 30,
showed deposits of very nearly $200,
000 and $203,561.22 in total resour
ces. The News has been informed
that thsre had been some withdraw-
in number of branch banks, while the
number of banks in the State de
creased a net of 53, due to the wave
of bank failures last fall and winter.
Analysis of the report shows a stab
alizing of funds used in bank opera
tion. It also shows that resources
dropped lower than they have been at
the mid-year since 1923, and were
more than $64,000,000 below the
peak in June, 1928, when they reach
ed $316,750,543.33.
Paid in capital stock decreasea $2
837,000 in the year, while the sur
plus fund decreased $2,994,000 and
undivided profits dropped $1,513,000.
Deposits subject to check dwindled
S12.889.000. to $80,447,000 while
deposits due public officials dropped
$6,837,000, to $131691,000. Time cer
tificates of deposit decreased $12,
161,000, to $27,204,000 and savings
deposits decreased $13,599,000, or to
Object of Conference Is Relief
For Unemployed And rood
For Needy
By GEORGE B. LAY
(Special to the News)
1929. 3125,556. On the basis ot
theses tatements, the number of mar-
1 nnn nf the tionulation
. . mnr :4. a n in iViAtioa rn hp nhlA tn cret K.
was 4.0 in liMU as agtmiai, " v-
1929, and the number of divorces
per 1,000 of the population was.48
in 1930, as against .55 in 1929.
The number of marriages was re
ported by the Register of Deeds and
the number of divorces by the Clerk
of the Superior Court, of each coun
ty. The figures for 1930 are pre
liminary and subject to correction.
Carteret county's record in 1930
was 106 marriages and five divorces.
for the fill for the North River
bridge has been let and construction
is expected to start at a very early
datei-JThe successful bidder for the
Uic ' j. i v vw Alii a .. , . A . . -r-t i s-i
legislative bill, by abandoning the "V " 17,
custom of much help. He wouldif. . - rnn . 4
S46.473.000. Bills Davable were cut
North RlVer Bridge a,s particularly since the failure of : nearly seven million dollars, or to
I the Marine Bank in Morehead City 1 $4,955,000. A new item, deferred de-
" i. j. j. j rrv, - ARA:la i ii- . j .
The News learns that the contract ! auout len ua x ip0Sits, appears on ine mwuvm,
tne DanK naa several conierences re- amounting to $2,481, uuu.
cently and decided that while the ; Loans and discounts, the report
bank, might go on'.f. fjta64oij'er shw,ereased $61,251,000 in the
charge the 1,124 non-resident stu
dents at the State's three higher ed
ucational institutions fees .that more
nearly represent the cost of their ed
ucation to the taxpayers of the State,
saying that 26 per cent of the invest
ment and expenditures are for the
benefit of non-resident students.
The consolidation plan will reduce
Their
bid of $39,500 was the lowest and is
regarded by those who know some
thing of the character of the work
to be done as quite cheap. There
were several other bids all of which
were much higher.
The contract with the Atkinson
company calls for completion of the jn days and then some action will
that upon theTwKole it would be lor year, or to $151,459,000. Banking
the best interest of the depositors to house furniture and fixtures decreas
take the step which was taken TuS-Jed $2,634,000 while United States
day. The bank is now under the bonds increased $3,417,000 to $12,
control of the State Banking Com- 973.000: North Carolina bonds in-
missioner Gurney P. Hood. UnderJ creased $2,200,000, to $9,910,000;
his instruction auditors from the firm t county and municipal bonds increased
of Lee Rawlings and Company are j $1,985,000, to $3,347,000 while all
auditing the bank's books. TBis other stocks and bonds showed a de
work should be finished in a week or crease of $1,242,000, or to $14,850,-
ST. PAUL'S RECTOR HAS
ACCEPTED GREENSBORO CALL
000.
jfill within 75 days from the accep
tance of the contract. The company
1 - U J J
h' 'f!i: ,v.a rtnnn required to give a bond amount-
UC TTUH1U Uhllll Wl IHVnillf .
fif.hnnl rAima on npfliol fivtralrQ ffonffl lS
which taxpayers must meet in inter
est and principle of bonds. While
favoring a broad school policy, hs
to one half of the bid for the
! performance of the contract. The
:fill will be paved after it has settled
sufficiently. The wood work on the
, . - .. ... bridge has been finished and opened
would apply the test of practicality. g fine &trJture.
and ability to pay every phase of
school cost. Three million dollars
will be saved this year without lower
ing the existing standards, Mr. Max
well states. , , , . .
a aeiiKnuui cruise aiiu picnic was
YOUNG FOLKS ENJOY
SAIL ON YACHT
be taken as 'to the future of the j Industrial banks, numbering 54
bank. It may be liquidated as rap- ( June 30, last ,and one year ago, in
idly as possible or some other arrange creased branches from nine to 13 in
ment might be made. In a number
of instances banks that closd last
year have "been reorganized and re-
(Continued on page five)
that period and showed an increase in
resources of $310,219.90. or from
I onn OOA nrri nc Ort COO 701 ft irt
the year.
A common laborer outside the pris-1
enjoyed Wednesday by a group of
W11 .... Ifc b d h j
necessities for a family and one in- " 6 . . w D u
., c. . , t, , . ...... vacht. "Rover." owned by Mr. P. H.
Biae aiaie s rrison snouia proauce - t,,. k m a
enough to take care of his own neces.
nose, rresiuem ox xvuoc s u-iu .ut (
sities, Mr. Maxwell states, mentioning
Stores. Through the courtesy of Mr.
One hundred Cabarrus County far
mers made a tour of nine farms last
week where Korean lespedeza is be
ing grown succ;ssfully for hay, soil
improvement and seed.
In Newark, N. J., Joseph Keelirt
and five friends built a fishing boat,
(christened it Miss Keansburg with a
champagne wine-brick.
MARRIAGE LICENSES
Hester,
Herman J. Smith and
Morse, Morehead City.
Allen Sawyer and Alice
Morehead City.
Lester P. Everhart, New Bern and
Adalaide Davis, Davis.
Last evening at a call meeting of
the Vestry of St. Paul's Episcopal
Church, the Reverend Mr. J. A. Vache
offered his resignation as Rector of
St. Paul's Church, and St. Andrews
Mission, Morehead City, same to take.
effect October 1, at which time he
will become Rector of St. Andrews
Episcopal Church Greensboro. The
Vestry accepted his resignation with
deep regret. 1 -.- -:. t .. -Mr.
Vache came to St. Paul's
church in November, 1928. The
following January before a large
congregation he was ordained Deac
on by the Right Reverend Thomas C.
Darst, Bishop of the Diocese of East
Carolina. In July the same year he
was ordained Priest. This is his first
charge and being such it is with a
deep feeling of regret that he leaves
it, even to enter into a larger field.
Before coming to Beaufort, Mr.
Vache had charge of a number of
Presbvterian missions around New
Bern, of which church he was ordain
ed minister.
Mr. Vache is wel known in the
Episcopal church ministry and is a
preacher of ability, a good mixer, and
a man of splendid character. He has
spent his vacation each year at Lake
Emma B. i Kanuga studying and in charge of
recreational and educational work
among the young folks. He has also
been active in the camp work in East
ern North Carolina.
READ CM- NE.WS'WANT ADS
deficit in two years. Prisoners could .P0881 ' the oun Pple for the.
. r ... .. Am anA a vavv nlaflcnnf. nntlrttr tuns)
be utilized in beautifying as well as !"": ""rr, " . ' .
maintaining highways and in fprwtn, ifs": r ? $ the partywer,
The policy of placing them on ' the jla Lee Wallace and ll.ss Cora
roads should be extended until thefWard, of Morehead City; Miss Tiby
lEure, Midshipman Ernest bnowden,
prison pays its way. .J and Mr. Maurice B. Cree, of Beau-
"An unrelenting stand to lunitjj Midshipman Dick Dickin-
pub ic borrowing to actual necessi- lori- ' " '
lies and to decrease our public in- "n of """8"'
debtedness and its annualload of in-i
terest," is one of the important and
difficult tasks of the next administra
tion. A large part ot our tax Dur
POLICE COURT ITEMS
TESTIMONY OF TWO YOUNG GIRLS
CONVICT COUPLE ON LIQUOR CHAKGL
ter staying at the Garner home an
hour or so they went home so they
said.
. ii : "Mo...
l . .... : ,i;.nfi,. An u hn, mn. business was ramer iigiii, m
u,n -v:rrr-:" . v Xflvlor., court Fridav afternoon
?Se?Ta ".Z; ZlThe only case that required much month and show good behavior,
SencTof .ctual def alcat" Mr. time for trial was that in which Loins
Lx. 11 states saying public funds ac h party h ad s w orn
mtd;esalaTaf!
of the iL. they just about proved it.
lated to ine tax on vmyei, uU wavJI
some . . - ' -- -- D
on appearing lor nenry ana .
Mayor
The testimony of two young girls
in Recorder's Court Tuesday caused
the conviction of Mr. ann Mrs. Lee
Garner on the cnarge of selling
"home brew" and a road sentence of
twelve months for the man was im
posed. Mrs. Garner va3 put under
a four months jail sentence, xo u , . th- line of
uspended on the condition that she, . . P8ked if she
Mr. Morris attempted to bring out
something about a charge that Kath-orir-
Simnson had made against
n,,iAn Smith hut was not permitted
tho enst-- and that she come in
to court the first Tuesday in every
intprrncatiort. She was
had not bt-en to the Garner placo
rrf. before and said that she had.
these costs must be reduced
" counties are passing on the reduction
due to State assumption of functions
formerly given to them; others are
not. They, cities as well, should re
duce thtir spending to add to that
made by the State.
"While .Great Britain and other
countries are making drastic read-
jusuneius i " - ..-...t-.
tn tmp hpedlcsslv along ' spending
nt hp rate of a billion and a half tinu ed.
dollars a year in excess of revenue,
and continually increasing the stream
and burden of tax free bonds," Mr.
Maxwell swings at the Federal Gov
ernment, saying such extravagance
should "not be tolerated to support
the most extravagant and most im
potent Federal government in the
history of the country.
lBeitne88 aKfmu r u .u v. c8me there and stay-
were losses uawieniie " i , fVlnt shP nerved th(
livp? on North River road, and iuiss
Wheatlv for the woman.
Taylor thought $2.50 and costs would
be about right.
Leo Wigfall, colored, submitted to
a charge of drunkensss and was fined
$1 and costs.
Moses Chadwick, colored, drunk,
submitted, $1 and costs.
Howard Rhodes, fighting, caso con-
John B. Conglcton, dvunk, ?o and
costs or 15 days.
At the conclusion of the ceremon
ies Chief Longest announced that he
was tired of carrying defendants who
had been fined and that in the future
those who could not pay would have
to go to jail. Furthermore he show
ed he meant it by escorting several
Mr. Maxwell would not cripple or io u.c
abandon any form of public service
that is worth the cost.. H: vouM a- Union County farmers have order
2 ttJJS.- id. by the lr cd 8,000 pounds of vetch seed coop-
Continued on page six
trfltively for planting this fall.
Tamah Lewis of the Bettie commu
nity. The girls are young and attrac
tive in appearance and maae gooa
witnesses for the prosecution. The
cross-examination of A. B. Morris,
attorney for the defense, did not suc
ceed in breaking down their testi
mony.
Katherne Simpson the fmt wit
ness said that on Sunday evening
September 6 she and the Lewis girl
accompanied by two young men from
Atlantic, Guion Mason and Will
Smith, went for a car rule, incy
drove to Smyrna firs!:, then to i lay
view, or the "Black Cat" as she re
ferred to it and after staying tneie a
short time went on to the Uarner
home, which is a short distance west
of Morehead Bluffs between the high j
way and the railroad. There she I
said the bovs called for home brew,
got it, drank it and paid lor it. &ne
said they gave her something they
called iced tea which she drank and
which made her drunk. The other
girl testified about the same thing ex
cept she drank some of the "tea"
and it did not make her drunk. Af-
ed a while and that she served them
some drinks of near beer for which
no charge was made. She said the
boys had been drinking bet ore tney
arrived and they got notning mm-
icating there. Mr. Garner testinea
that he left to get some ice soon after
the young folks came and knew noth
ing about it.
The defendant Garner was already
,j,-r n msnended judgment on a
liquor charge. Solicitor Phillips did
f nrav n iudemerit 1n that case
u r,,, orl tn .Wipe Davis said he
would give the dcfsndr.nt a new sen-t.-e
of twelve months. Mr. Morn:
r,.,; r.f pi fcTineal lor both de-
flr.its and 'vesl bonds were fix
$350 for Gamor and $200 for
,h:s wife.
RALEIGH, Sept. 15 Governor O.
Max Gardner has called into confer
ence at Raleigh on Friday, September
18, 19 of the leading men and wom
en of the State, picked from the in
dustrial and agricultural life of North
Carolina, for the purpose of work'ng
out a program of relief for the un
employed this fall and winter and as
a means of assuring the needy of the
state that surplus foods will be avail
able and distributed where needed.
To head this work, known as thu
Governor's Council on Unemploy
ment and Relief, Governor Gardner
W. Hen-
ninger, proiessor ai in. . otate
College, Raleigh, to again head the
movement as executive secretary.
Mr. Henninger did excellent work
last winter and spring as secretary of
the same state Council. "The prob
lem is so acute and important that I
have been impelled to ask Mr. Henn
inger to again head the work," the
Governor said recently, adding that
the "work done by Mr. Henninger
and the Council last winter and
spring was one of the greatest pieces
of constructive effort ever done by a
state agency." The work last time J
was begun late; but this time active
work by the Council is expected to
be underway shortly after the meet
ing on the 18th in Raleigh. The
Governor expects to call for confer- ?
ences with other groups, from time
to time, and to ask for complete co- ;
operation from leaders and the gen
eral public.
To solve this problem, of unem
ployment and lack of food, will tax .
our patriotism and our ability to co-; ".
operate," the Governor said. "Ihe -work
last winter and spring was well
done and I am proud of the record
made at that time. I am proud of
the keen insight shown by all coop
erating agencies and workers of our '
state, of the fine spirit shown by all
the people of North Carolina, of the
vast amount of work done for little
or no remuneration, and I am Still
even prouder of the promised sup
port for this, coming year's work. I
feel certain that the coming months
will present even more complicated
problems, but I believe that these
problems will be solved even more
perfectly than previously. The peo
ple of our state have stood well a
strain which unemployment and suf
fering have forced upon us. I firm
ly believe that our people will carry
again this fall and winter and that,
when spring returns again and with
we all hope, a measure of relief
from the present financial depression,
the Old North State will have, thru
cooperation and coordination, weath
ered the storm."
Governor Gardner paid high praise
to the heads of various departments
of state, which coordinated the work
of the Council last winter and spring,
adding that he felt certain that Mr.
Henninger would receive even more
enthusiastic support than previously.
Board. The other i Mr. Hennintrer has made the contacts ;
T. Chadwick of land knows the set-uns in the state,
which will carry on this work. 1
know of none other more capable
for the job, for it is a real man's siz
ed job."
"We will stress 'relief this year,,
than 'unemployment," Governor
Gardner stated. "While the "live-at-home"
program has been highly suc
cessful in many counties, theu' are
(some spots where there is not enough
ifood. We will have to sea to it that
(food distribution is carried out for
ths benefit of those in need, those
who did not grow saft:cic;:t foods
'and those who failed to heed the
!urce not to concentrate, alone on
cotton and tobacco. Our problem is
to see to it that surplus foods are a
vaiiable for those in need, both in
nur cities and in the country. We
wil have to face the fact that our
state is yet 80 per cent rural and
that there is a vast need for nid in
our country districts. The city
problem is also certain to be acute.
MRS. CHADWICK APPOINTED
PENSION BOARD MEMBER
Superior Court Clark L W. Has
sell has been notified by State Audi
tor Baxter Durham that Mrs. Maude
Chadwick of Beaufort has been op
pointed to a position on the Carteret
County Pension
members are C.
Beaufort and Samuel Thomas of
eBauf ort R. F. D.
TIDE TABLE
Information a to the tides
at Beaufort is given in this col
umn. The figures are epprox
imately correct and based on
tables furnished by the U. S.
Geodetic Survey. Some allow
ances must be made for varia
tions in the wind and also with
respect to the locality, that is
whether near the inlet or at
the heads of the estuaries.
Low Tide
Hiir!i Tide
Friday, Sept. io
n .OA -
12:29 a. ni, a-
1:10 a. m. :6 P-
Saturday, Sept 19
7: 27a.
S:42 p.
20
1:38
2:21
2:50
3:30
3:56 a.
The case against Grant Bryant I
charging assault was continued to
next Tuesday.
A. H. Simmons, Morehead Uity,
bad check, case noil prossed with
leave.
J. V. Waters. Morehead City not
nayin board bill, noil prossed with
leave. -
5:00
5:22
6:43
6:07
6:26
6:46
m.
m
Sunday, Sept.
m.
m.
Monday, Sept.
m.
Tuesday, Sept
m.
m.
Wednesday, Sept. 23
, m. 1132
. m. H:44
Thursday, Sept. 24
. m. 12:12
. m. 12:28
8:41
9:50
21
10:46
22
10:52
11:10
m.
in.
ni.
m.
BIRTHS CF THE WEEK
p. m.
m.
m.
a. m.
p. m.
Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Aliigood, of ;
Davis, a daughter, September 9.
Mr. and Mrs. Ivey Gaskill ni Bark
er's Island, a daughter, tept?mber
13.
Mr. and Mrs. Whitford B. Gillikm
of Otway a daughter, September 15.
Mr. and Mrs. Burton Daniels of
Lenoxville, September 16, a daughter
Born to Mr. and Mrs. Guy Gilli
kin of Otway, Tuesday September,
15, a son.