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IF 1 I II I I I i t lllllllili
NUMBER 3
VOLUME XXI
8 PAGES THIS WEF.K THE BEAUFORT NEWS THURSDAY, JANUARY 21, 1932 PRICE 5c SINGLE COPY
5 ;
i 3
; 1
NORTH CAROLINA
MUST PAY DEBTS
GARDNER ASSERTS
Department Heads Notified
That Allotments Will Be
Reduced
SCHOOL FUNDS NOT REDUCED
By M. R. DUNNAGAN
RALEIGH, Jan. 18 Governor
Gardner told the heads, of the State
departments and divisions and later
the peofle of the State, over radio,
some very definite things that must
and must not be drme in North Caro
lina. "I srould resort to the full power
of this office to do anything and ev
erything that is necessary to prevent
this -State from defaulting in its debt
obligations," he said, adding that all
the resources of the people of the
State will be called upon to prevent
this result.
"This State rannot continue be
yond the period of this storm to op
erate on a deficit, that is, on borrow
ed money," and the State must re
duce its expenditures to keep with
.in its revenues, balance its budget.
Road work and the now State'? Pris-
ion plans must be held up for a time,
he said.
No consideration is to be given to
a special General Assembly session
to balance the rudget until costs are
cut to the bone and until it is found
what the income tax, due March 15,
will be, in ordtr to know what the
General Assembly should have to do,
if it should be called into session.
Governor Gardner called the heads
together because of rumblings and
.grumblings at his announced cut of
30 per cent in the allotments for this
quarter under General Assembly ap
propriations. After hearing him, the
official family set .about revising its
operations to meet the cut. Some
workers will have to be dropped. Sal
aries of others will have to be re
duced. Some of the activities will
ibe curtailed.
The debt service ,js fixed, as are
Confefterate pensions, except reduc
tion from deaths. The public school
funds .are not to be reduced. It is
possible that $500,000 tof the $1,500
'000 set jaside for aiding in extended
school terms may be saved, because
some of fSfie counties w2i pot be able
to supply their portio nof the funds.
However, reductions must come in
the departments institutions and a
geneies, which get about one-third of
the opportunities. It cuts all the
deeper, but officials and employee?
seem willing to do their parr toward
pulling the State through. The slash
ing is being dune by heads in con
ference with H?nry Burke tf ,the
Budget Bureau .and Frank Dunlap.
Reports of the accident last week
to Josephus Daniels, who received .a
cut on the forehead, a slight concus.
sion of the brain ;&nd a fractured
wrist when a car jii which he was
riding in Georgia was forced from
the road by another cr and ran into
a tree, caused a tremor to pass over
the State of North Carolina. It show
ed, as the Raleigh afternoon paper
editor said, just what an institution
Mr. Daniels has come to .be in this
State,
the fractured wrist is his left, leav
will be wble to return home tlii.-: week
and resutne his editorial duties, The
head injuries are not serious find
the fractured wrsit is his left, leav
ing the right free to push a pencil.
His accident U not considered of
sufficient importance to have any
bearing on his declvion as to whether
or not to become a candidate for
Governor, a decision for which the
people of the State have been wait
ing for some time and which he has
promised before very long.
Governor Gardner made one of
his extremely rare visits to "death
at State's Prison last week to!
row
talk with Ernest Herring, 22 year old
negro of Sampson county, twice con-
victed of the murder, along with his
brother, Chevis Herring, of E. F.
Newton, aged Kerr postmaster. Chev
is twice swore his brother Ernest was
guilty of the murder, but while he
sat in the electric chair on Decem
ber 15, just before paying the death
penalty himself, he said Ernest was
innocent. Ernest was to have been
electrocuted last Friday, but Gover
nor Gardner, who previously had de
clined to interfere with the sentence
issued a stay of execution for 60
days, in order to investigate further.
Autoists who have not secured their I ment in the Revenue Department, ' the State, not counting the State it
1932 licenses are now at the mercy! which position she still holds. I self, still have a bonded indebtedness
of the State Patrol. Chairman E. B,
Jeffress, of the State Highway Com
mission, who called for a moratorium
for 15 days, has removed all restraint.
Captain Charles D. Farmer and hi3
force are beginning to "dj thr"
(Ccntir.uec! cr. r7" :ight )
JURY WANTED IN
JOE WILLIS CASE
Attorney Morris Criticizes
Morehead Authorities
Rather Severely
Ricurder's court had a very short
session Tuesday due to the fact that
there were only two cases on the dock
et and both of these were continued.
One case was 'continued in order to
lhave a jury trial and the other to get
witnesses.
When the case of Joe L. Willis of
Morehead City charged with having
been drunk on the streets, was "reach
ed his attorney A. B. Morris arose
and offered a motion to dismiss the
action. He said the actio had no
merit whatever and "grew out of
prejudice, ill will and ma3iee." He
told haw the defendant hsfl been re
quired to go to Dix Hill by Judge
Claytwn "Moore and that when he re
turned to Morehead City Jie was tak
en up 'on some charge anil without a
trial sent to the State road force in
CraTen county. Mr. Morris then
went before Judge dimmer and
took aut a habeas corpus and brought
about the release of his client. It
seems that Willis was put under a
twelve months road semence, to bo
suspended on good behavior, and un
j der this he was sent to the roads by
the Morehead City authorities tor an
alleged infraction of thr law.
Juiijre Davis declined to dismiss
the case and then Mr. Morris asked
that a jury be drawn which request
was granted. The case is set for
trial itext Tuesday.
The case against Mist- Eula Davis
of Rogue alleging trespass was con
tinued as her attorney OT, C. Gor
hani said that he had not had an op
portunity to study the cape and to se
cure witnesses.
Clerk Charles Hassell was instruct
ed by th Judge to write the sheriff
of Beaufort county and try to ascer
tain why papers sent fronsthis coun
ty had riftt been served. He said
that considerable difficulty had been
experienced in getting payors served
in that -county.
New Hotel At Beach
Is .Nearly Finished
The hotel at Atlantic Beach isnow
well under way towards completion.
The wood work about finished :and
considerable progress has been made
on the painting, plumbing, electric
wiring and other finishing. The build
ing is a t'o story wooden structure
containing about fonty bed rooms, a
specious lobby, large dining roots
and kitchen of ample vize. The rooms
will all have hot and .eold water and
some 0 fthem -will have private baths.
The dining room fronts on the
ocean, affording every guest an op
portunity of watching the breakers
while partaking f his meal. Its
numerous windows will permit full
enjoyment of the &a breezts. This
fpom is to be finished in antique blue
to the window sills and suntofie to
the ceiling all done in panelling- ef
fect. The lobby is panelled in tine
and a very pretty staircase leads to j
the floor above.
The viejv from the rooms on the sec
ond floor is very beautiful and no
doubt they will be delightfully cool.
The picnic buildings that stood on
the beach in front of the hotel site
have been moved to the rear and the
board walk will be extended quite a
long distance beyond the hotel and
lighted with electric lights.
A short distance west of the hotel
a large summer cottage, some six
teen rooms, is to be erected at an
early date. M. L. Wright, former
Carteret county superintendent of
education and some friends of his are
going to build this house and expect
to have it ready for use this summer.
With improvements now under way
and others in contemplation managers
of the resort say they are expecting
to draw large crowds this year and
to have a very good season,
DONAHOE-ROBINSON
Friends and relatives of Miss Ca.'
olyn Bernice Robinson have receiv
ed announcements of her marriage on
Saturday, January 9, in Washington,
D. C, to Mr. Edward George Dona-
hoe of Washington
Mrs
Donahoe is the daughter of
Mr. W .S. Robinson, and of the late
Mrs. Susie Robinson, and was reared ! during the last nine months of 1931,
in Beaufort. She left Beaufort a-'as shown recently by Charles M.
bout five years ago to take a posi- Johnson, director of Local Govern
tion in Washington with the Govern- ment. these eovernmental units of
Mr. Donahoe is a landscape archi-
tect and is employed by the City of
Washington.
Cleveland County poultry growers
made $500 extra in one day by sell-
Ing a car of poultry through cooper-
stive loading.
Reconstruction Act
Will Help Business
Agriculture, Commerce And Industry Will Be
Stimulated So President Hoover Thinks By
This Measure; Two Billion Dollars Will Be
Provided Which Will Be Loaned To Farmers,
Banks, Railroads And Other Enterprises
(Special To The News)
""Washington, Jan. 20 finan
cial relief for agriculture, commerce
and industry in the sum tots! of two
billions of dollars is the purpose of
the Reconstruction Finance Corpora
tion Act, which forms the hub of
President Hoover's twelve-spoke pro
gram for the rehabilitatirm of the na
tion. Reduced to simple tonus, the act
is designated primarily to bolster the
fast faltering banking structure by
aiding both solvent and insolvent
banks; to prevent a collapse of the
rail transportation systems of the
country which find themselves unable
to carry on necessary refinancing be
cause of unfavorable security market
conditions, and to aid Intermediate
Credit B-anks, Agricultural Credit
Corporations, building and loan as
sociation and insurance companies.
With tne iailure last year 01 tuition of the financial market affects
banks witn deposits 01 i,o,uuu,-
000 it is apparent that swift and ef -
fective action must be taken if relief
is to be afforded in time to prevent
a most serious and far reaching de-
velopment. The outstanding difficul-
ty confronting the country springs
irom tne joss 01 connaence ana ine.markej conditions the whole transpor
general Ktaie of Jear that has been tation system js threatened with dis-
created bv these ' widespread bank
failures.
Meantime, banks that are members
of the Federal Reserve System find
themselves -without, such negotiable upon reasonable terms through bank
paper as ch be offered for re-dis-: ing channels or from the general
count at the Tederal "Reserve Banks 1 public. '
and so are -on-able to find the neces -
sary assistance -from this Federal
system. As a consequence of these
developments deposit? in large a -
mounts have been tide up in banks j be passed today and will reach Pres
now solvent; confidence has been ser- ident Hoover for his signature eith
iously shaken and there has been a er today or tomorrow. Former Vice
breakdown of local credit facilities (president Charles G. Dawes has been
with widespread decreases in values! appointed by the President to head
and general demoralization of busi -
ness.
In this situation there must be an
improvement in the "banking system
before there can be any expectation
of a return to normal conditions in
Farmers Mass Meetinar
At Courthouse Friday
A County Wide outlook -meeting
for iarmers and farm women will be
hpld nr. 11 o'clock Fridav. Januarv 22
at the court house in Beaufort. i"e snoai ana duck, ine ooys report
This meeting was announced by ed an exhilirating swim, that the wa
Countv Agent Hugh Overetreet and! ter was Just CGo1 enough to make
Miss Ann Mason Home Demonstra- the swim refreshing, but that the air
tion Agent. j on leaving the water was a bit cool.
ine meeting win De neia ior tne
purpose of giving information that
will be beneficial in making out farm
programs for 1932. The general out
look for all farm crops and livestock
ill be presented by extension work
ers from State College. Mr. E. N.
Gaither, district agent, and Mrs. Es
tell T. Smith, district demonstration
agent will make talks nt thU meet
ing. Superintendent Allen will also
speak on the "Relations of health to
Education." It is hoped that the
farmers will avail themselves of this
opportunity of getting this valuable
information from state workers.
A Chicago inventor has designated
a model airnlane operated by an elec-
itric motor that flaps its wings in be-,F.
' ginning flights, rising almost vertical-
ly from the ground. I
COUNTIES' AND TOWNS' INDEBTEDNESS
SOMEWHAT LOWER BUT IS LARGE YET
(Special to The News)
RALEIGH, Jan. 17 While the 100
counties and about 430 mu.ic'palities
'of North Carolina issued only $804,
UoO in new bonds and notes, creat-
jng new debts, and paid off a total of
: 87.016.240 in bonded indebtedness
of approximately 8360,000,000. I
j Combined with the State debt of
1 nearly 8182,000,000, the State and
its local units have a bonded indebt-
edness of about $542,000,000, or an
average of about $174 per person, or
more than an average of $700 for the
hef d of the average family of more
the nation's economic life. With this
end in view the Reconstruction Fi
nance Corporation Act will provide
credit facilities that will afford relief
to many banks that are worthy of
credit and are unable at this time to
command necessary accomodations.
In addition to the relief which will
be gvien to these institutions, provis
ion is made for loans upon the assets
of any banks that are closed, insol
vent or in process of liquidation to
aid in the reorganization or liquida
tion of such banks. It is hoped that
this provision will afford a large
measure of relief to communities
that have been deprived of normal
banking accomodations and so aid
such communities in attaining eco
nomic recovery.
The depression has hit the rail
roads rhard, causing tremendous de
creases in both freight and passenger
traffic income. In addition, the condi
their aDiiity to refinance maturities
,that are coniing due and which are
in some instances most pressing. The
tota amount 0f maturities which fall
cue tnis yeaT js $110,782,506.
With refinancing of these oblie-a-
tions made impossible under present
asetr if relief is not afforded. The Re
construction Finance Corporation is
authorized to ma'ke loans to such car
riers as are unable to obtain funds
1 A conference of twelve members
j.of the ; House and Senate held last
; night practically smoothed out all dif
!ferences and the bill is expected to
ithe big corporation. Former Gover
nor McLean of North Carolina may
be one of the directors. In ten days
or two weeks a stream of money will
be flowing from Washington to all
parts of the country.
ENJOY SWIM
Ralph Laytin and Dave Clawson,
two of Beaufort's young men, refresh
ed themselves last Thursday after
noon by a dip in the harbor in front
of the Inlet Inn and swam over to
BIRTHS.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. T. Blanch
ard Davis, of Davis, Wednesday, Jan
uary 20, a son.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. L. C. Goss
in Potter Emergency Hospital, Wed
nesday, January 20, a son, Mr. Goss
has recently come to Beaufort as
manager of Pender's store.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Tyler,
in Totter Emergency Hospital, Tues
day, January 19, a daughter.
MARRIAGE LICENSES
Alton Willis and Flora Bell Yeo
mans, Harkers Island.
W. A. Howland Jr., Morehead City
and Bertha H. Russell, Beaufort R.
D.
C. P. Willis, Atlantic and Bertha
Grey Lewis, Harker s Island.
than four persons in the State.
Carteret county, Mr. Johnson's rec
ords show, had a total bonded indebt
edness on January 1, 1932, of $3,
265,300. During the last nine months
of 1931 this county paid on its bond
ed indebtedness and retired its out
standing bonds in the sum of $15,
400. No new bonds were issued dur
ing the period, although some out
standing bonds and notes may have
been refunded, which creates no new
debt.
Beaufort had a bonded indebted-
ness January 1, 1932,
of $635,000
and had paid off and retired out
standing bonds during the last nine
months of 1931 amounting to $12,000
No new bonds were issued by the
municipality during that period, Mr.
Johnson's records show.
Washington
Snapshots
Taken by The Helm Newt Service
WASHINGTON, D. C. Jan. 19
There is an old saying that "you can
not borrow yourself out of debt."
President Hoover, in a new appeal for
governmental retrenchment brings
the saying down to date by declar
ing that "we cannot squander our-,
selves into prosperity. Calling on
State and local governments to aid
in a general move for economy, the
President said that he did not fear a
flood of Federal expenditures, de
spite measures tailing for approria
tions of $40,000,000,000 in the next
five years, introduced in Congress.
Such bills, he said, represented a spir
it of spending "which must be aban
doned," but he added there was little
chance of their passage and urged
that the "organizations and sectional
interests" which sponsored them
cease their pressure on Congress.
Confronted with a difficult task in j
the selection of a man to succeed
Oliver Wendell Holmes, who resigned
as an Associate Justice of the Su
preme Court, President Hoover will
make a decision as quickly as is con
sistent with proper consideration of
so important an appointment. While
no indication of the President's plans
could be obtained at the White House
opinion expressed by some members
of the Senate that the jurist named to
succeed Justice Holmes should be a
"liberal." "I sincerely trust that a
man holding the economic and social
views of Justice Holmes will be ap
pointed as his successor" said Sena
tor iNorris of Nebraska.
The Senate always adopts the Nor
ris resolution for a constitutional a
mendment to do away with the "lame
duck" session of Congress. It did so
for the seventh time recently, and
since the majortiy sentiment of the
House is believed to be favorable to
the change the state legislatures may
(Continued on nage Sv)
Attempt At Robbery
Results In Failure
A bold attempt at robbery was
committed in Morehead City Satur
day night when three men tried to
hold up Harry Freeman one of the
well known grocery firm of Freeman
Brothers. The attempt however was
unsuccessful.
As is usual with the grocery mer
chants the Freeman store stayed open
late Saturday night. It was pretty
late therefore when Mr. Freeman got
home. He had put his car in the ga
rage and started to the house when
he confronted the three men just a
few feet from him. He guessed at aire," Bailey said he attached signi
once what they wanted but without ficance to the fact it had not been
giving them an opportunity to attack ' followed by "a single specific case of
him he made for the street yelling alleged irregularities."
loudly for help as he went. The neigh He pointed out that his request for
borhood was alarmed and in a few a bill of particulars had been filed
minutes lights were turned on in the i last May and said no response had
houses and men came tumbling out
of bed to the rescue. The would be
robbers took to flight perhaps badly
scared themselves. They left no clue
and no arrests have been made at
this writing.
JUDGE SINCLAIR DECIDES
IN FAVOR OF MRS KOONCE
Clerk of the Superior Court L. W.
Hassell has received notice that a
judgment has been rendered by Judge
Sinclair in the case of Daisy B.
Koonce against H. K. Fort. This mat
ter was heard by Judge Sinclair at
the December term of court and tak
en under advisement.
The Judge's decision is that the
defendant shall pay the plaintiffs the
sum of $15,000 with interest from
January 1930. Through his counsel
J. F. Duncan Mr. Fort appealed to
the Supreme court. The suit is for
the payment of a note given in part
payment for the Dr. Sanders place.
SKARREN-PAYNE
The following announcement will
be of interest to readers of the I
Beaufort News:
Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Oliver Payne
announce the marriage of their daugh
ter Margaret Charlotte, to Mr. Chas.
Lambert Skarren Saturday, January
16, 1932.
Mr. Skarren is the son of Mr. and
Mrs. Charles Skarren of Beaufort
and is a voune attorney in Washing
ton where he has lived for several '
years. He was reared here, receiv
ing his early education at St. Paul's
School and Wake Forest taking ad
vance work and a law course
Washington.
N. C. ELECTIONS
OFTEN DISHONEST
MCNEILL ASSERTS
Charges And Counter Charges
Made In Bailey-Pritchard
Contest
MAY BE INVESTIGATION
WASHINGTON, Jan. 16 A charge
that "a system has grown up" in
North Carolina that "does not allow
a fair and honest election if the ma-
chine in power does not desire it" was
made today by Robert H. McNeil, at- '
torney for George M. Pritchard, re
publican, who is contesting the elec
tion of Senator Josiah W. Bailey,
democrat.
McNeill's statement was made bo
fore the senate elections committee
after Bailey had questioned the "good
faith" of the contest and Pritchard
had come forward to defend himself.
Chairman Shortridge, republican,..
California, ruled the committee
should confine itself to passing up
on the "sufficiency" of the allegations
rather than going into the matter of
good faith.
After hearing both sides l.i 10
hours the committee adjourned with
the understanding that no more hear
ings would be held.
Chairman Shortridge said he wuold
call the committee together next
week in executive session to weigh
the arguments and decide whether
1 the petition justifies a senate investi-
gation 01 tne election.
Bailey's demurrer, which he read
in support of his motion to dismiss
the contest, asserted "nothing ap
pears" in the petition "by which the
claim may be set up that Mr. Pritch
ard was elected."
"Nothing," he added, "beyond his
mere assertion.
"All the allegations are indefinite
and general."
He contended no specific case of
irregularity had been cited, although
"broad . and vague allegations of
fraud" including "intimidation, coer-
jcion and mismarking of ballots" had
been made.
Bailey recalled his margin over
Pritchard was 113,632 votes and as
serted the returns had been duly can
vassed and certified by the bipartisan
board of canvassers.
He said no protest had been made
to issuance of his certificate of elec
tion and on the other hand Pritchard,
two weeks after the election made
a public statement expressing satis
faction with his record of getting 69
000 more votes than a republican can
didate for office ever before had re
ceived in the state.
He charged that after the petition
of contest had been filed, Pritchard
sought "through the republican or
ganization of the state" to get evi
dence to support it.
In view of this "dragnet question-
been made to it.
He protested against "sweeping
..-U .. 1 1 - i 1, . ,
vwiuiesaie cuarges oi misconduct on
; the part of all the election officials of
North Carolina."
TIDE TABLE
Information .as to the tides
at Beaufort is given in this col
umn. The figures are app?ox
imately correct and based on
tabids furnished by the U. S.
Geodetic Survey. Some allow
ances must be made for varia
tions in the wind and also with
respect to the locality, that ia
whether near the inlet or at
the heads of the estuaries.
High Tide Low
Friday, Jan. 22
6:56 a. m. 12:15
Tide
a. m.
p. m.
a. m.
p. m.
a. m.
p. m.
a. m.
p. m.
a. m.
p. m.
a. m.
p. m.
7:17 p. m. 1:16
Saturday, Jan. 23
m. 1 :03
m. 1:56
Sunday, Jan. 24
m. 1:51
m. 2:6
Monday, Jan. 25
m. 2 :40
m. 3:18
Tusiday, Jan. 26
m. 3:29
m. 4:01
Wednesday, Jan. 27
7:39
8:00
8:21
8:43
9:05
9:29
9:47 a.
10:17 p.
10:35 a. m.
10:59 p. m.
4:21
4:45
Thunday, Jan. 28
1:50 a. m.
1 :25 p. m.
5:19
a. m.
p m.
I