t,-.;v;n 'V. 5 Y -f. A REPUBLICAN NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE UPBUILDING OE. AMERICAN HOMES AND AMERICAN INDUSTRIES. J VOL. I. - BURLINGTON N C, FEBRUARY 3, 1909. NO. 38 HE - : -4. ... .. - . . ' r 11 i WASHINGTON LETTER, ' - - , From our itejnilar Correspondent. Washington, D. C., Jan. 30.- The prominence accorded by the Press to the resignation of Secretary Root and the discussion , of the stib ject by public uneu ancl journalists is merely 'expressive of the great in fluence be has had on public affairs during hia ten years residence in Washington. ; That he will continue to influence public affairs from a different but no lessimportant stand point is a matter of gratulation to the country at large. It has been long indeed since the greatest state of the Union has. had an equally great representative on the floor of the Senate But Elihu Root can never be merely a representative of even so great a state as New York. He has bad too much to do with national and international affairs, to become merely a provincial rep resentative. In his recent address in Albany,he said that he would 4dvocate a parcel post if New York State was in favor of it. That NevH xorK otare win ne in iavor oi n, there cannot be the slightest doubt, and Mr. Root doubtless knew, this when he made the remark.' The man whom he succeeds in the Sen ate has long ben known as the re presentative of the express compan ies the companies that have skim med the cream of the postal profits and left the nation a yearly deficit. The Postoffice Department, with its thousands of rural carriers bringing letters and newspapers to so many homes, might with immense help fulness to farmers and suburbanites and immense profit to the nation, deliver parcels as is done in Eng land, Germany, France and in every every other civilized country in tde world. Washington is busy with prepara - tion for the inauguration ceremonies which will take place in scarcely more than a nionth from now. Everything has been prearranged except the weather. The fourth of March is down in the weather re ports for a "disagreeable day and a number of ineffective attempts have been made to change the inaugura tion day to anothei date. It is understood that there will be a con densation of the procession or parade which has on previous occasions been far too long drawn out. The Avenue is wide and seventy five or a hundred men can easily march abreast on it. Such hao been the vanity of civic and military prganiza tions for eouopieuousness, that some have actually insisted on marching single file, causing the specators on the Avenue to wait frequently three or four hours until the whole pro cession passed The President, it is said, will make a breach in the old custom of riding with his successor to and from the Capiiol. He will, it is understood, accompany the President-elect to the Capitol and see him inaugurated, but instead of return ing with him to the White House, will make a beeline for the Union ""Station and thence to Oyster Bay, sailing a tew days thereafter from New York to a Mediterranean port on his way to Africa. The Presi dent announced this program :y ester- day when he accepted the offer of the New York Republican Com mute to act as his escort on the route from the Capitol to the station. The leaders of the Senate and of the House have held a conference with reference to the legislative pro gram for the remaining thirty days of this session and it is plain , that their purpose is not to p'errnityfne enactment of any general legisla tion beyond the appropriation bills. It has been the intention of the House to pass statehood bills for Arizona and New Mexico, but the Senate does not favor this action. The time for convening the special ' session for consideration of the tariff has been pretty definitely fixed for the tenth of March, or six days after Yf vas made after cousulation with Senator Knox, wbp, as his chosen fcveretary of State, is supposed to represent President-elect Taft, now absent iu Panama. Mr. Tuft w.li TAFT LANDS AT COLON. The President-Elect is Greeted by the Officers and Citizens of Pan ama With Cordiality. Panama, Jan. 29.- Presidents elect Taft today made his eighth trip across the ithmus and"very where was greeted with marked de monstrations, of good will With ihis party Mr. Taft landed this morn ing at Colon and pnceeded by spe cial train to Culebra, where tonight he is quartered at the residence of Lieutenant Colonel Goethals, chair man of the Panama canal commis sion. His reception by the Panama officials botht Colon and Culebra was most cordial. Tomorrow Mr. Taft will visit the site of Gatum dam. The United States cruiser North' Carolina on which Mr, Taft sailed from Charleston last Monday and the convoy cruiser Montana, arriv ed at Jolon at. 10 o'clock this morn ing after a voyage that was marked by splendid weather conditions. All the members of the party were in good health. Colonel Goethals, Joseph Black .burn, Governor of the canal zone; Col. William C. Georgas, chief san itary officer of the zone, and other prominent persons immediately boarded the North Carolina from the tug Christobal and welcomed the President-elect, who, at 10:40, o'clock, landed at Dock No. 2 ad joining the Panama Railroad offices. The first person to shake the hands of Mr. and Mrs. Taft when they lauded was Governor Porfiro Me lendez, of Colon, who introduced to them Mayor v Benigno Andrion, Chief of Police. Arango and other Panama officials Mr. Taft and his party immedi ately boarded a train which was waiting and left at .noon for ; Cule bra. , Arriving there the President elect was-received ceremoniously by the members of President Obaldias' Cabinet. During the afternoon Mr. Taft had a couferenc with the en giueers engaged in the construction of the canal, and a visit to the Ga-, turn dam was planned for tomorrow. The President-elect and his party will sail from Colon for New Or leans next Friday. Everything But Money. The editor of the Trcvorton, Pa. Times seems tw be plentifully sup plied with everything foa the win ter except mony. In a recent edi torial he said: "We have taken wood, potatoes, corn, eggs, butter, ouions, cabbage, chickens, stone, lumber, labor, sand, calico, sauer kraut, second hand clothing, coon skins, and bug juice, scrap iron, shoe pegs, rawhides, chinquepins. tan bark, dogs, sorghum, seed, jarware and wheat straw n subscription, and now a man wants to know if we would send the paper for six months for an owl. We have no precedent for refusing, and if we can find aman who 9 out of an owl and wants one, we'll do it. This brother has been score for tunate than many other poorly clothed, one-eyed editors. He has no just cause for complaint. Barbed wire 3 cents per lb. at Graham Hardware Co., Graham, N. C. probably approve this date and it is favored by Speaker Cannon and Republican leaders as a desirably early dale for work on the new tariff bill. Much interest is expressed with reerence to the very lofty tower for wireless' telegraphy which it is pro posed to erect in Washington for the purpose of communicating with ships at sea to a distance of three thousand miles. Bids have been submitted from seven farm? and it is probable that a Pittsburg house offering tor furnish the apparatus and tower for $1826Q(Kwill get the contract. ' The tower will probably have a construction somewhat simi lar to that of the famous Eiffel tow er in Paris; -though -it is not expect to be as high as this structure. ' I THE M DADS 8200,000 TURNED FOR A MONTH Five of the City Pa's Says Children, You Can't Fool Us With That Loop of Yours. Messrs. Scott, Freeland and Hawkins Vote to Give the Tracti6riGoidpany a Grade Line so That They May Begin Wwk--The Advice of the City Paid GounseFjis Ignored The Ordi nance He Drafted is Defeated. V The Gity Fathermet last night in adjourned session and heard the request? of Bur-GraOlaw Traction Company which were asking the Pa's to compel the street commission which has supervision of i the construction of the Railway to say what they would demand of the Company. But as to the grade the fathers said no. ..So the street committee may spend their, time with the construction force of the car line. Of course Prof Stout meant no offense to the large audience of the leading citizens of the town when he said that he saw the trigger in the trap that'Mr. Murray was netting, and that he, tor one, would riot Jbe ensnared, and that the audience was unfortunately not 'so bright. Men of our town, you had better stay at home hereafter or keep quiet and look wise when your fathers are so near. MORE ON THE People of the State Are Interested in Proposed Change in the Constitution. Winston Journal. We. believe that the people of the State are interested in ti e announce ment that the homestead exemption clause in the State constitution is liable to be referred: to a vote of the people for modification. Assuming that it is of interest to them, we feel that they are entitled ioknow some thing ot it and for this reason shall discuss it briefly. f Thos1 in ivor of the modifica tion of the law contend that it works a hardship on the man who wants to pay his debts and who desires to borrow money without being rich. If a farmer, for instance, owns property to the valne of $1, 500 to $2,500, this amount can readily be covered up under the ex emption provision as it operates at present, and his credit in consequ ence is of no value to him except through the money lender.This man charges brokerage fees and a lawye charges for drawing' up a ! deed of trut. The borrower' wife must sign the paptr, thus incurring further notary fees. When the deed is finally drawn the cost to the bor rower will be 15 to 25 per cvnt. on the dollar, depending oo the size of the loan. OnH the ot)ier haud, if the laws are modified and he has the privilege of waiving his homestead, as is the case in many other states, the man of small meaus could take his note to any bank and, with his wife's indorsement, borrow money at the rate of 6 per cent., the legal mte of interest, , and the banks of any city would be glad to have such paper. The proposed change would elimiuate all exorbitant fees Any honest man would not be aver3e, witty the proper restrictions, for the change to come about, as the property owned would give him a basis of credit that he would fihd to advantage in case of misfortune. It would be a good thing for all tax payers, whether (opposed to or for the measure, to communicate with their representatives in the ,legisla- tare on the Subject. homes: SAY NO; v. - - -f FROM 01 DOORS OR MORE. r. INDUSTRIAL NEWS PASSES, TO BE PUT ON MARKET. i . - Greensboro, Jan. 29. The Daily Industrial News, which has' been operated under a receivership since November 14th, wa suspended this afternoon by order of the United States Dis rict Court. The receiver had been ordered bv the court to advertise for sealed bids to be open ed today, but only one bid was re ceived, that being put in by E. C. Duncan, of Raleigh, who named $.15,000 as -the p"ice he was willing to pav for the property. Duriug the term of the receiver ship, Mr. Dnncan, Judge S. B. Ad ams and others have advanced the receiver $3,312, to meet current ex penses and the bid of $15,000 was made with the understanding that the money tl us advauced was to be counted as a preferred claim Judge Boyd refused to confirm the sale on these grounds, whereupon Mr Dun cab's bid was withdrawn and the re ceiver waft ordered to s-upend the publicatian of the paper and adver tise the property tor safe for 15 days. The indebtedness of the company, according- the claims presented to the receive?, is $21,600, of which araoiint $8,000 is secured by a mort-e-afre on the nrcDertv. Oue of the lamest uuse'U red creditors is Post master R. D. Douerlas. of Greens boro, who' Las fifed a claim for $.1, 400 for ser"ines as editor of the pa per for two years, being succeeded by W. A. Heldebrand in October, 1907. several months after he had been appointed postmaster of Greens boro. Dies at the Age of 115. Wheeling, W. Va., Jan. 29. Henderson' Cremean., knowti to bf the oldest man in West Virginia, "and . probably to oldest man in the United States, died today at the home of his grandson, Clark Cre means, near Point Pleasant, Mason county, aged 115 yearsT He was strong and hearty to the time of his death, falling by the roadside on his wav home from the grocery store. He was removed home and died a few minutes latqr. His father and mother are said, to have been the, ffet couple married west of the Blue Ridge mountains in Virginia. His mother died at;120; his wife at 101. ne never tasted. liquor or to- , - Xbacco in his Jife: T OUR RALEIGH LETTER. Raleigh, N. C, Feb. 1 .It seems that the majority members of the legislature are determined to in crease salaries somewhere. There was first a very determined eftort to' mcrea&e the Governors salary, tfcat tailing they made an effort to in crease the salary of Commission of Labor and . Printing and finally succeeded in raising same from $1500 to $2,000. I he effort to place the solicitors oh a salary of $2,750 after a great many "amend ments had been offered some adopt ed others defeated. ' The bill, was finally defeated on third readingl&y a small margin. The next increase of salaries was that of assistant Librarian who was gettiug $15.00 per month and, want ed his salary increased : to $30 00. After the adoption of an amendment to make salary $2000 the bill pa'ss ed, final reading and was sent to the Senate. : It seems that the idea of an early adjournment, f it ever was con sidered seriously, ias been aband oned, and it now looks like no ad journment until the full-sixty days expire and there may be as' usual a great rush of bills near the close of the session. " A This Legislature is so far a little shy of the trusts they are great trust busters during a campaign; but now there is disposition on their part to handle the trusts very gently if at all. Sub. Section "A" is the thing that, is causing them much uneasiness. Josephus is urg ing them to pass it and the majority members don't care to get tangled up with it and they are afraid not to obey Josephus. So it is uncertain just what will be done. They, are now standing on the bank shivering and will probably not jump in un less pushed in hy the "old unrelia ble" who is threatening to slip up behirid them and push them in. The mjijority here seem to have a fixed policy on but one thing, they have set down on all bills looking toward local self-government have reported unfavorably, all bills that have been introduced, (in cluding one for Alamance) allowing the people to elect their school boards. There is a bill of that nature applying to the whole State came up Saturday with a minority report, and is set as special order for next Thursday, when there will probably be "something doing" all along the line. I notice that some of the Democratic dailies are saying that the Republicans are laying up some mighty good campaign thunder and I heartily concur in that opin ion and a similar opinion is enter tained by a great tnauy of the Demo cratic members, yet they are power less to prevent-it with Josephus be hind them lashing around the legs Piping his whip over their heads. GIRL IS BURNED AT FAVETTEVILLE Miss Claude Youngblood Meets Awful Death. Fayetteville, N. C, Feb. 'l. Miss Claude Youngblopd, the 1 9- year old daughter of N. E. Yohng- blood, a railroad engmeefVof thifj was burned to death yesterday after noon as a result of her clothing catching fire from ond open stove. The voung woman was in the sil ting room her home, in which room htr father had just left her a few moments when 4 in some way un known her clothes caught fire from the stove and on Mr. Youngblqod's return he was met at the door by his daughter in a mass of flames. . Physicians were hurriedly sum moned and everything possible done for her, but the injuries were so severe that she died late yesterday afternoon. . v'Theuneral was conducted at 4 o'clock this afternoon by the pastor of the Frst Baptist Church V- . Barbed wire 3 cents per lb., at Graham Hardware Co., Graham, N. C. JAPS LEAVING? , NOT GOING. . V- " ''"'--. Secretary Strans Says His .Official ; Figures Are Correct. r v Washington, Jan. 2P. Secretary Straus today forwarded a letter to Senator Frank P. Flint, of Cali-: fornia, in which he discussed the statistics of the Department ;f Com merce and Labor covering thejini-' migration of the Japanese to "tbe United States .and the emigration of Japanese from the United States. In-the course of his letter Secretary Straus says: ' "You will observe) that the entire number (Japanese) admitted was 12,413 for the calendar year 1907, ' while the entire number admitted was but 4,477 for the calendar year 1 908. You will also bear in mind that te executive - order of the Pres'dent was issued on March 14, 1 907, but it took a considerable time ' to prepare the regulations provided for by that order, and to put those regulations into efftet, and -for the -Department of State, both here and through our ambassador to Japan to arrive at a definate understanding with the Japanese government. . 1 "I desire furthermore to direct your attention to the - fact that the entire immigration for the year be ginning with November 1, ,1907, 1 and ending with October 31, 1908, was 5,016, while the departures for. the same period were 5,832, leaving at increase of immigration -for that year of 185. ' - "It is further to be observed that beginning with the month of June, 1908, to October 1908, - the emi gration of Japanese from the United States exceeded the immigration to the United States by 1 ,542, show ing distinctly that the trend ofUmi gration. of Japanese is from the United States, which is further shown by the marked decrease of immigration during the months re ferred to of 1908, as compared with the same months of 1907. "The press reports which I have seen contain statements made by some of your people in California that these figures are inexact. I desire emphatically to state that they are absolutely correct and the proof thereof, which is On file iu the de--partment, clearly demonstrate, the accuracy of the figures. "It has further been intimated, as I see from reports tbat there is a large surreptitious influx of Japan- ese over the Mexican and Canadian borders. I 'am justfied insjfying that this is not true, for obvious reasons. That there are some few scattering surreptitious entires is quite probable, but the number is so small that it cannot be consequen tial. . ' i. "Finally I yish to call your at tention to the fact, which the state ments above referred to indicate, that the arrangement which has been called th 'gentleman's aerpc meut we have with Japan, in mv' judgement, is working more effec tively thau would result from any restrictive laws, because of the effec tive embargo Japan has placed upon the, departure of Her Subjects from Japan." l , STORM ON CAROLINA C3A3T t Steamer Lost on Diamond Shozls , Lookout Lightship Drags Her Anchor.- . Elizabeth City, Jan. 30, The Diamond Shoals lightship rp rts that an unknown steamer founder! during the storm today, about three v miles northwest of the "lightship. " No boats from the steamer or wreck age is to be seen and the ftf - th crew is not known. The wind i blowing. from the southwest at (he rate -of forty-five miles an Holt and the sea is rough: . -he steamer City of Savannah, which passed Cape Lookout bomyd ' south this morning, reports that the Cape Lookout lightship is off her,, station. v , Subscribei for , the.. Dispatch. , , V - a v, ... - - : - v.- V