Uhe Twice -A
EEK
MR
A PROGRESSIVE REPUBLICAN NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE UPbUILDIN i OF AuEiii aN HOviE aN, .WlEcilCJAN INDUS TRIES.
SUKL1NGTON. n.- L, J.M;, 3
33
VI.
-WW
JLP
THE PRESIDENT Td WASHING
TON. Trusts and Rural Credits Considered
the Paramount Issues Which Call
for Legislation.
On Board President Wilson's Spec
ial Train, Charlotte, N. C, Jan. 12.
Anti-trust and rural credit legisla
tion are considered of paramount and
immediate importance by President
Wilson. Though the influence of the
Executive would be exerted in behalf
of other measures as well during the
present session of Congress, he indi
cated in a conversation with the cor
respondents aboard his train today
that in the immediate future these
two subjects would occupy the forum
of public attention.
The Presiden showed clearly that
"ose reforms in particular' had been
or. his mind during his vacation at
Pass Christian, Miss. Besides sketch
ing his trust meage, which will be
characteritically brief, the President
carefully studied the report of the
commission that went abroad to study
rural credits.
He examined also a bill on the sub
ject prepared by Senator Fletcher,
chairman of the commissionand said
that he had just written the Florida
senator asking him to confer with
him about it at the White House
when he got back. The Prseident
remarked that the bill seemed sound
in main though he though some ad
ditions ought to be made. 'V
In giving his attention now to the
trust and rural credit questions, the
President feels that he is carrying out
not only the promises made in the
party platform but is fulfilling at the
same time an informal understanding
with members of the Senate and the
House who sought to bring the sub
ject of rural credits into the discus
sion of the currency bill and to pro.
hibit interlocking directorates and
other trust evils by provisions in both
the currency and tariff bills. : It was
only after the agreement among the
Democratic leaders that all phase of
the ' trust and rural credit problems
would be handled separately that they
were then eliminated from considera
tion. ... : ' V:v,:".
While conferences on these ques
tions have not all been arranged, the
President is planning to devote the
remainder of the week to consulta
tion with members of his Cabinet and
leaders in Congress, and will read his
trust message to a joint session next
Monday or Tuesday.
The President said he was unad
vised on any late developments in the
Mexican situation and seemed some
what annoyed that Charge O'Shaugh
nessy should have been drawn into
the limelight recently in press reports
that he was not in harmony with John
Lind and the Washington Administra
tion . The President had pointed out
previously that, when Mr. Lind vis
ited him, the wcrk of Charge
O'Shaughnessy was mentioned only in
the most favorable terms.
The train ride during the day was
a restful one for the President and
his family. Few stops were made,
but at many of the towns and cities
the special was run through slowly
while the President stood on ue back
platform and waved his hat in re
sponse to the cheers.
At Calhoun, S. C, the old home
stead of John C. Calhoun, eight hun
dred cadets of Clemson Military Col
lege swarmed around the end of the
train and gave Mr. Wilson a noisy
demonstration.
The President will arrive in Wash
ington early tomrrow, looking better
than he has in several months. His
complexion: has a ruddy, healthful
glow, and his step is brisk and
springy and he goes back to his du
ties at the White House in much bet
ter physical condition than he was
when the strain of pre-inauguration
activities in New Jersey brought him
to Washington last March somewhat
fatigued. ..:
"I have had a real vacation," he
told members of his party today with
an air of keen satisfaction.
Charlotte, N. C, Jan. 12. Acting
according to arrangement previously
made with the President before he
left Pass Christian, a delegation head
ed by Dr. John L. Caldwell, president
of Queens College, met the special
here tonight at 8:25, extending to Mr.
Wilson a written invitation on behalf
of all the citizens of Charlotte to at
tend the 1914 celebration of the sign
ing of the MecklenbwtDeclaration of
Independence May 20.
A cordon of pollca-had been drawn
bout the car and no, one was 'allowed
Oo board except members of the com
mittee, which presented the invitation.
President Wilson told the delega
tion that he had always thought that
the President of the United States
should not make speeches just to be
speaking, and it had been a policy
of his, privately agreed upon by him
self, because he did not wish to seem
to criticize his predecessors in office;
that he would not at President make
addresses upon questions in which the
entire nation was not interested.
However, he assured the commit
aee that the historical interest in the
local celebration gave the present in
vitation more weight than a mere r e
quest to be present at a holiday occu
sion and that their request would re
ceive careful consideration. He., 'id
not commit himself, but said he would
reply to the invitation soon.
The President had another joke at
the expense of Dr. C. T. Grayson, his
naval aide, today. The latter receiv
ed a telegram from his fellow towns
man, Cooney Hansborough, telling
him that if the President's train
would stop at Culpepper, ' a., "the
whole town" would be at the station
to meet him.
Several weeks ago, when Dr. Qray
son did have an ambition of his youth
gratified in having a fast train stop
at his town of Culpeper, only one
was there to gret the Presidential
party, except Hansborough, an ola
character whose . frequently broken
limbs and recurrent bruises Dr. Cray
son has for many years attended. Th
President's aide regretfully telegraph
ed his friend that the train would pass
through Culpeper at five o'clock to
morrow morning, therefore, could not
stop.
Woman at Hillsboro Mysteriously
. ; Missing. .
Hillsboro, Jan. 12. The people of
northern Orange county are very
much distressed over the mysterious
disappearance of Mary Lou Riley. She
disappeared from the home of Mrs.
Molly Malone, at Cedar Grove, -Friday
about 3 o'clock. She has not boc i
located as yet, though a search party
led by Mr. J. H, ; Tolar, have made
diligent search for her. The incident
is made more distressing by the fact
that the Riley woman is mentally
unbalanced. ;
: She is a woman of about 35 years
of age and was living at the home of
Mrs. Malone in the capacity of a ser
vant. - She was heard to get up about 3
o'clock Friday morning and has been
wandering since. She left hurriedly
without taking time to dress herself.
The only clothing she took was a pair
of stockings and a bed quilt. It is
thought that she is trying to make
Jier way back to Yanceyville, Caswell
county, near where she was raised.
Greensboro Men Resent Richmond's
Rate Fight.
Greensboro business men Friday ev
ening passed resolutions endorsing
Richmond as the place for one of the
Federal Reserve Banks, under the new
currency system, but not until after
they had expressed in no uncertain
terms their disapproval of Richmond's
attitude in the recent fight for better
rates in North Carolina.
Two meetings of direct rs of the
Chamber of Commerce and other bus
iness men were held. At the first in
the afternoon a resolution favoring
Richmond was lost by a vote of 6 to
5. ' Later in tho evening another
meeting was held and at thi3 Rich
mond was endorsed. Mr. E. P. Whar
ton led the fight against R' hmond.
A number of Richmond bankers
were here for the meeting and are
touring the State for their city.
Opening of Whitteds' Store.
The opening of Whitteds' Dry Goods
Store Saturday caused quite a stir
among the ladies and children of the
town. The store was crowded alt day
with visitors, and many were the
souvenirs given away. The Whitted
Brothers have one of the nicest and
most up-to-date stores ?n the State,
the entire arrangement has been se
lected with much taste. The courte
ous treatment and honest dealings
which tnese gentlemen have given the
public has made itp ossible for them
to succeed in business and to give
their customers this nice building fill
ed with goods of equal quality.
'' Masonic Notice.
There will be a meeting of Bula
Lodge ; No. 409, - A. F. & A. Min
their ' Hall on next Monday evening,
January 19, 1914 at 7:50 o'clock.
Work in tfaer Fellow-Craft Degree, s V
- 1 C. A. WALKER. W. M..
C. V. SHARPJT, Secy.;
Death ot Mrs. Cornelia M. Roney
Mrs. Correlia M. Roney died at
the home of her son, Mr. C. H. Roney
near McCray, N. C, January 9th
1914, at the age of 89 years, 8 months
and 1? days. Mrs. Roney was mar
ried to Benjamin F. Roney, March
27th, 1849, and to them were bor
eight children, four of whom are yet
living, namely: C. H. Roney, a mem
ber of the board of county commis
sioners; Mrs. Nannie 0. Albright, of
Greensboro, N. C; Julius G. Roney
of Wilson, N. C; and Mrs. Virginia
D. Holt, of Richmond, Va. These
were all present at the burial of th'oh
mother which took place in the city
cemetery of Burlington, N. C.
Mother Ronev had been a member
of the M. E. Church for a number of
years, and expressed a desire and
readiness to depart from this life
She was a representative of one of
the leading families that lived in thu:
-.ection three-quarters cf a century
.go. She was a woman of more tha:
irdinary influence during her long life
,f noble service. . v
The funeral and burial service wc.r
jonducted by Kev. J. W. Holt.
Guilford Courthouse Sold; Brought
$150,000.
Greensboro, Jan. ll.Guilford coun
ty's historic temple of justice was sold
at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon for
the sum of $150,000 by the board of
county commissioners meeting in a
special session, to the Jefferson Stand
ard Life Insurance Co., with home
offices in this city. For a period of
30 'ays, which expired yesterday, the
commissioners have advertised the
property or sale, and the bid of the
insurance company was the only one
made. Just where Guilford's new
iourt house, which will be pretentious
structure, modern in every respect,
will be erected, has not been decided
as yet, and at least a dozen sites have
been suggested.
In selling the old court house to the
insurance company the county has
reserved all furniture and fixtures in
the old structure, includingtWo large
vaults valued at several thousand dol
lars each. The fixtures will be used
by the county in its new court house
Whenever it is built. When Guilford
county deeds the courthouse property
to the Jefferson Standard Insurance
Co., the latter will institute a friendly
suit against the county in order to de
terminew ho is the lawful owner of a
twenty-foot strip of ground running
through the county property, fronting
on West Market Street, and 50 feet
deep. This strip of ground, it is said,
is being claimed by certain heirs of
the Porter family, formerly large
property owners in this city.
It has been announced that the Jef
ferson Standard Life Insurance Co.,
which is among the strongest organi
zations of its kind in the South, will
erect a modern skyscraper probably
eight or ten stories high, on its new
ly acqcired property to be used as its
home office. The site is considered
the befit in Greensboro for a modern
office building. .
X New Church Meeting. v
Durham, Jan. 12. At a rally meet
ing of the Mangum Street Method
ist Church last night plans were made
for the erection of a new church build
ing on another site. In a short time
subscriptions amounting to $3,100 had
been pledged, and the new church
building is assured. Before the tak
ing of the pledges was started the
meeting was addressed by Gen. J. S.
Carr and Mr. J. H. Southgate.
The largest subscription was $500
and they ranged from this on down to
ten dollars. The spirit manifested
at the church was one of the finest
ever shown by a small congregation.
General Carr began the donations
with a $200 subscription and finally
wound up the meeting by giving
enough more to make out the- $3,100
In all he will give $300 to this pro
ject. This is one of the many churches
in Durham county that General Can
has helped to erect. ;-
Unclaimed Letters.
Following is the list "of unclaimeu
letters remaining in the postoffice at
Burlington January 3, 1913:
Gentlemen: Albert Brown, Seth
Christmas, Carmine Lombardo,
Cephus MeAdams, Charlie Linn, (2),
Robert Pool, T. T. Shoffner, A. S.
Smith, W. J," Smith.
, Ladies:. Miss r Muriel Craven, Miss
Maggie. Davis, Mrs.. James Hender
son Mrs. Etta Newlin, Etta. Ray,
Mrs. Bessie Simpson. , .. . ..
' Persons . calling for any of these
tettei.wiUjtpleaae wAUaaffr
and pve dsU cf Advertised UsU -: :
Grand Lodge to Convene Tonight, i
Raleigh, Jan. 13. Masons from ev- j
:ry section of N-rth CsiroILia will ar- !
ive here today to be in attendance
nt the o-e hundred and twenty-seventh
annual session of the State Grand
Lodge, which convenes tonight at 8
t'clock. A large number of represen
tatives and visitors reached the city
yeste-day, most of them coming to
e here for preliminary committee
meetings or for matters of private
usiness or pleasure. It is expected
that during the sessions there will be
:i many as six or even hundred mem
ber of this order here for the big
neetuig.
All of the sessions will be he!d in
he lodge hall on the seventh floor of
the Masonic Temple. Preparations
for the meeting have been made by
lie local lodges, and the visitors will
'e well entertained during their stay
in the city. : Many of those who wi.l
e here this time have visited Ralciph
'lefore. and are well acquainted with
he open-hearted hospitality that al
ways awaits them upon their arrival.
The corning session is to be one of
nuch .importance, as several matters
f Statewide interest are to be pass
d upon. One of these is the adoption
f a new Masonic code which has
icen drawn up since the last session
f the Grand Lodge met here. ThU
iode has been submitted to all of the
jubordinate lodges in the jurisdiction
if North Carolina and already a ma
jority of them have acted favorably
jpon it. . It ennot, however, become
'aw unf.il it has received the approval
)f the Grand Lodge. It is expected
that little trouble will be encounter
ed in putting it through during the
meeting this week.
Officers are to be elected at this
session, as at all of the annual gath
erings of the Masons, though not a
great deal of discussion and gossip
has been heard as to who the candi
dates for the various offices will be.
It is said that for a number of years
previous to the session of 1912 it had
been customary to give the Grand
Master a term of two years, thougli
at thaVtfieeting a next executive w;js
chosen,' and, now, that the custom has
been started, it is believed by some
that the representatives here for the
Grand Lodge meeting will see fit to
continue it.
Trunk Believed to Hold Key to Triple
Tragedy.
Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 9. If Jo
seph Graves, brother of Mrs. Mary
Graves Cox, can prevent it, the police
will not open the trunk of the woman
sent to Mrs. Florence More, in Yuma,
last Tuesday, just a few hours before
she killed W. M. Melton, and her
daughter, Florence, and then took her
own ' lifeJ..- Graves 'also said he would
permit no prying into the registered
package Mrs. Cox mailed to him,
which is now in the San Francisco
postoffice,' awaiting his call.
The trunk Mrs. Cox sent to Mrs.
Moore at Yuma is said to have con
tained among other things a number
of letters which the police believe
might shed light on the woman's rea
son for perpetrating the triple trag-
The trunk has been seized by Yumo
officers. The police here will seek an
order permitting them to open it.
Suffragists Planning Nation-Wide
Campaign.
Washington, Jan. 12. Plans for a
vigorous nation-wide campaign to ob
tain a constitutional amendment giv
ing suffrage to women, were outlined
Sunday by the Congressional Union
for Woman Suffrage. The program
includes a schedule of "demonstra
tions," that will, according to suff
rage leaders "awaken the country as
never before to a realization of the
issue and if necessary transfer the
majority in Congress to a Dartv that
will stand for suffrage."
"We are perfectly willing to have
the Democrats pass the amendment
but if by the close of Congress they
have not taken action, we will trans
fer their votes to a party that will
act," said Miss Jessie Hardy Stubbs
Sunday night in announcing tho
union's plans.
Costs Something to Fake Wireless.
Washington. Jan. 12.-r-Government
investigators have traced ihe fake
wireless calls which more than a
month ago sent revenue cutters and
liners hurrying: to the aid oft he Mal
lory liner Rio Grande at S. O. S.
messages telling of fire aboard, until
they think they have ylaced the re
poneibility between two nrivate na
tions. Three years', imprisonment and
ZlflQO fine la the .. law's penalty for
atak wirdaaav- 'Th lavaatlcators
expect to: doaa1 b their- case - Tory
soon. -" ' ' t1 i - ' '
. '.'iiool News.
.' i ; Lif-j Club cf Alamance
. . irifi.'ti.'i9: in the Court f
House at Graham, Saturday, January
10th. At this meeting the constitu
tion of the Club was revised and aj
definite line of work planned. The ob- j
ect oft he work of this organization
can best be explained by the follow
ing extracts from the constitution and
by-laws:
"The objects of this organization
shall be: V,-,'
1 To stimulate and encourage the
organization of local Country Life
Clubs in the various school districts
of the county.
2 To arouse interest in education
and to insist upon the importance of
every child v of school age being it
school every day of the school term.
3 To encourage the study of agri
culture and domestice science in the
schools and to cultivate among the
boys and girls a -love for the farm
and home.
4 To make' the schools the centers
if the communities by furnishing
wholesome and instructive amuse
ments; in a word, to improve the phy
sical, and intellectual and moral en
vironment of our citizens.
5 To encourage Community Fairs
All county agricultural contests.
such as corn growing, tomato grow
ing, cooking, sewing, poultry raising
road building, etc., shall engage the
active interest of this organization ar
the opportunity is offered. The Club
shall arrange for a series of Country
Life Meetings to be held at different
points in Alamance County during the
first week in September, 1914.
The Country Life Club wil confer
the honorary degree of "Master Coun
tryman" upon any person who shall
accomplish any nine of the following
achievements:
a Win first, second or third honor
in the corn, tomato or poultry con
tests at the County Fair.
b Know by sight and call twelve
common birds.
c Know by sight and track seven
wild animals of the State.
d Know in fields fifteen wild flow
ers and common weeds.
ye Know by leaf and bark and cen
eran outline twenty-five common trees
and shrubs.
f Know elementary rules for pre
venting typhoid fever, tuberculosis
and malaria. '
g Take first, second or third hon
ors in cooking or sewing at the Coun
ty Fair. . -
h Take first, second or third honor
on any farm product at the County
Fair.
i Donate one day or its equivalent
to improving the roads in Alamance
County.
j Win first honor on any exhibit
at a Community Fair.
k Know four types of soil and
plant life best adapted to each type.
1 Graduate for the seventh grade.
Two local Country Life Clubs have
been organized already one at
Spring and another at Friendship.
These Clubs propose to have monthly
meetings for the discussion of coun
try life topics. Several other schools
expect to organize within the next
few days.
The school at Bethel has lately been
supplied with teachers' chairs, water
tank and individual drinking cups.
Col. II. C. Cowles, of Statesvilie, Par
alyzed.
Statesvilie, Jan. 12. Col. II. C.
Cowles, a prominent citizen of States
vilie, and well known throughout the
State, suffered a stroke of apoplexy at
his home here this morning. Physi
cians announce tonight that his con
dition is very critical. His entire right
side is affected. He has been uncon
scious all the afternoon. .
Col. Cowles has been clerk of the
Federal Court at Statesvilie and
Charlotte for forty years. He has
been failing in health for a year but
continued to discharge his official du
ties. He was in his usual health last
night, but when he attempted to get
up this morning his condition was dis
covered. Attorney General of South Carolina
Not Guilty.
Columbia, S. C., Jan. 12. Thomas
H. Peeples, Attorney General of
South Carolina, today was found not
guilty of murder in the Sessions
Court here. The Attorney General
was tried for the' killing of Robert
Marshall, negro chef at , the Elks'
Home in this city on the night of Dec.
6. The testimony of witnesses was to
the effect that the1 pistol Mr. Peeples
held was accidentally discharged by
striking the edge of the' counter. The
trial consumed only about two hours.
GEN. VILLA TAKES OJINAGA IN
FIVE HOURS.
This Victory Means Downfall of the
Huerta Government in Northern
Mexico.
Presidio, Tex., Jan. 10. The Mex
ican federal army with its nine gen
erals evacuated Ojinaga, Mexico, at
10 o'clock tonight. The triumphant
rebel forces under General Francisco
Villa immediately occupied the vil
lage. -
The defeat of the federal army loi
!owed only a few hours fighting in
which the rebels beginning at sun
down, started with cannon and rifle
fire.
Generals Castro and Mercado of the
federal regulars, saw that the assault
.vas to be nothing less than a mas
aere. The federals had left only 50
ounds of ammunition for each man. .
enerals Castro and Mercado there--re
gave the order to evacuate.
All the federal soldiers and their
"revs who could scramble to the
mciican side did so. The others ran
i all directions. General Pascual,
iiamunder of federal volunteers,
hrcatei'ied with summary execution
y Villa, was the first to cross. It
.vas believed he had escaped into the
.nountains in Texas.
About 9 o'clock, when the fighting
had been in progress about five hours
even wagons loaded with documents
belonging to the Huerta government
;ame over and were captured by the
United States border patrol.
Major McNamee immediately order
ed all calvarymen to meet an emer
gency. Women, children and wound
ad soldiers had been crossing in num
bers, but the apparent advance of the
rebels gave reason to believe that a
greater rush across the border was
imminent.
For five hours the sharp flashes of
the rebel fire had been seen coming
closer to the federal retrenchments.
The whole scene was bathed in moon
light, partly obscured by dust nd
powder smoke. - ; -
Among the Federals were nine gen
erals. :
The defeat of the Federal army at
this point marks the most import
ant rebel victory of the present revo
lution. It leaves the 'rebels virtual
ly in possession of all the north of
Mexico.,
Mercado, Castro and Landa were
the only remaining commanders of the
Federal regulars. The other six wer
commanders of volunteers and had
been threatened by Villa with death
should they be captured.
The downfall of the Huerta govern
ment in this vast section of Mexico
was preceded by a series of dramatic
incidents. Just six weeks ago tomor
row, General Cal vador Mercado, with
his 4,000 troops evacuated Chihuahua
City.
His flight across the desert to Oji
naga, where he hoped to replenish his
food and ammunition supply required
almost a week. He was accompanied
by many rich Mexicans, among them
Luis Terrazas, one of the most exten
sive land holders in the world, who
feared violence at the hands of the
rebel forces.
The flight of Mercado with his army
drew forth a belief that ultimately
he would be forced across the Rio
Grande and seek safety in the United
States.;..,
How soon the retreat to foreign soil
was to follow them hardly could be
conjectured, but it . was known Fed
eral troops were discouraged, without
pay for many months and hopeless
of ever defeating the growing revo
lutionary movement. They also
were short of ammunition. Appeals
to Mexico City brought money to pay
the troops but they could not over
come the impossibility of getting more
ammunition through the United
States. .
On the little hill top of Ojinaga,
in an obscure border village,, 67 miles
from any railroad and that in the
United States, Mercado elected to
make a last desperate stand.
He said he never would give up
unless his men ran short of ammuni
tion. He kept his word. For six days
ending last Monday, he had fought
pluckily against odds. The rebels fir
ed more than 1,000,000 rounds into
the Federal trenches without avail. It
was not until Villa, military head of
the revolution, appeared on the scene
that the reverse came to the Federals.
"You can't fool all the people, .all
the time,"., announced the investiga
tor, i .0'
"I know it," replied the trust mar:
fooling half of them half the tima."
Cincinnati Enquirer.