t:ce-
A PROGRESSIVE REPUBLICAN NEWSPAPEit DEVOTKD TO L*Pi?UILilJiN i OF A'-iiiiti \N mO»iL a.V ^iliicilo HN INDUSTRIES*
VI.
hukungtun.
-., J 'N i;
33
THE PRESIDENT TO WASHING
TON.
TriutB and Rural Credits Considered
the Paramount Issues Which Call
for Legislation.
On Board President Wilson’s Spe«-
tal Train, Charlotte, N. C., Jan. 12.
'—Anti-trust and mral credit legisla
tion are considered of paramou.it and
icimediate importance by President
Wilson. Though the influence ot the
Executive would be exerted in behalf
of other measures as -well during the
present session of Congress, he indi
cated in 8 conversation -with the cor
respondents aboard his train today
that in the immediate future these
two subjects would occupy the foru-n
of public attention.
The Presiden showed clearly that
'' ose reforms in particular had been
or. his mind during hie vacation at
Pass Christian, Hiss. Besides sketch
ing his trust meage, which will be
characteritically brief, the Prusident
ccrefully studied the report of the
commission that went abroad to study
rural credits.
He examined also a bill on the sub
ject prepared by Senator Fletcher,
chairman of the commission, and said
that he had just written the Florida
senator asking Mm to confer with
him about it at the White House
when he got back. The Prseident
remarked that the bill seemed sound
in main though he though some ad
ditions ought to be made.
In giving his attention now to the
trust and rural credit questions, the
President feels that he is carrying out
not only the promises made in the
party platform but is fulfilling at the
same time an informal understanding
with members of the Senate and the
House who sought to bring the sub
ject of mral credits into the discuB-
sion of the currency bili and to pro
hibit interlocking directorates und
ether trust evils by provisions in both
the currency and tariff bills. It was
only after the agreement among the
Democratic l^ders that all phases of
tlie trust and rural credit problems
would be handled separately that they
were then eliminated from considera
tion.
While conferences on these ques
tions have not all lieeii arranged, the
President is planning txi devote the
remainder of the week to consulta
tion with members of his Cabinet and
leaders in Congress, and will read his
trust message to a joint session next
Monday or Tuesday.
The President said he was unad
vised on any late developments in the
Mexican situation and seemed some
what annoyed that Charge O’Shaugh-
nessy should have been drawn into
the limelight recently in press reports
that he was not in harmony with John
Lind and the Washington Administra-
tjon . The President had pointed out
previously tl>at, when Mr, Lind vis
ited him, tiie wcrk of Charge
O’Shaughnessy was mentioned only in
the most favorable terms.
The train ride during the day was
a restful one for the President and
his family. Few stops were made,
but at many of the towns and cities
the special was run through slowly
while the President stood on back
platfocm and waved his hat in re
sponse to the cheers.
At Calhoun, S. C., the old home
stead of John C Calhoun, eight hun
dred cadets of Clemson Military Col
lege swarmed around the end of the
train and gave Mr. Wilson a noisy
demonstration.
The President will arrive in Wash
ington early tomrrow, looking better
than he has in several months. His
complexion has a ruddy, healthful
glow, and his step is brisk and
springy and he goes back to his du
ties at the White House in much bet
ter physical condition than he was
when the strain of pre-inauguration
activities in New Jersey brought him
to Washington last March somewhat
fatigued.
“I have had a real vacation,” he
told members of his party today with
an air of keen satisfaction.
mittee, which presented the invita
tion.
President Wilson told the delega
tion that he had always thought thiit
the President of the United .States
should hot make speeches just to be
speaking, -and it had been a policy
of his, privately agre^ upon by him
self, because he did not wish to seem
to criticize his predecessors in office;
that he would not at X’resident mike
addresses upon questions in which the
entire nation was not interested.
However, he assured the commit-
aee that the historical interest in the
local celebration gave the present in
vitation mere weight than a mere re
quest to be present at a holiday occu-
sion and that their request would re
ceive careful consideration. Ke ^id
not commit himself, but said he would
reply to the invitation soon.
The President had another jol-.e at
the expense of Dr. C. T. Grayson, his
-laval aide, today. The letter re.:civ-
ed a telegram from his fellow towns
man, Cooney Hansborough, telU;!','
him that if the President’s, train
would stop at Culpepper, '"a., “the
whole town” would be at the station
to meet him.
Several weeks ago, when Dr. Qray-
son did have an ambition of his youth
gratified in having a fast train stop
at his town of Culpeper, only one
was there to gre.it the Presidential
party, except Hansborough, an old
ftharaeter whose iVequently broker:
limbs and recuixent bruises Dr. fJr.ny-
son has for many years attended. Th“
President’s aide regretfully telegraph
ed his friend that che train would pass
through Culpeper at five o'clock to
morrow morriing, therefore, could not
stop.
Woman nt Hillsboro Mysteriously
Missins.
Hillsboro, Jan. 12.—The people of
northern Orange county are very
much distressed over the mysterious
disappearance of Mary Lou Riley. She
disappeared from the home of Mrs.
Molly Malone, at Cedar Grove, I'ri
day about 3 o’clock. She has not bx i
located as yet, though a search party
led by Mr. J. H. Tolar, have made
diligent search for her. The incident
is made more distressing by the fact
that the Riley woman is mentally
unbalanced.
She is a woman of about S5 years
of age and was living at the home of
Mrs. Malone in the cajjacity of a ser
vant.
She was heard to get up about 3
o’clock Friday morning and has been
wandering since. She left hurriedly
without taking time to dress herself.
The only clothing she took was a pair
of stockings ami a bed quilt. It is
thought that she is trying to make
Jier way back to Yanceyville, Caswell
county, near where she was raised.
Death ot Mrs. Cornelia M. Ranffy
Mrs. Cor-elia M. Roney died iii
the home of her son, Mr. C. H. Roney
hear McCray, N, C., January 9th
1914, at the age of 89 years, 8 months
and 12 days. Mrs. Roney was mar
ried to Be-.jarnin F. Roney, Marcb
■27th, 1849, and to thein were bor
eight children, four of whom are yet
iiviag, namely: C. H. Roney, a mem
ber of the board of county commis
sioners; Mrs. Nannie O. Albright, of
Greensboro, N. C.; Julius G. Roney
of Wilson, N. e,; and Mrs. Virginia
D. Holt, of Richmond^ Va. These
vei'e al! present at th« burial of ihoiv
mother which took place in the city
cemetery of Burlington, N. C-
Mother Roney had been a menibe:
of the M. E. Church for a number of
years, and expressed a desire ar.c!
readiness to depart from this Ufa
She was a. representative of one of
the leading families that lived in thi.-
■eetion tl'.; ee-c,uai-ters cf a .ce",lu:-j-
igo. She was a woman of more tha
'rdinary infiuor.ce duvl-.'.g her long Ui'.
f noUe sei vice.
Th« funeral tir’d burial service w;:r
•onducted by Rev. J. W. Holt.
Clurlotte, N. C., Jan. 12.~Acting
•eeording to arrangement previosisly
msde with the President before he
left Pass Christian, a delegation head
ed bjr Dr. John L. Caldwell, president
of Queens College, mst the special
here toaight «t 8:26, extending tc Mr.
Wilson a written invitation on behalf
of *13 the citizens of Charlotte tc at
tend the 1914 celebration of tha sign
ing of ths Hceklenbusii^eclarstion ot
Inde^ndenee H«y 20.
A eordon at poliu^lwil been dnwn
•boot tlie enr end no. one w«s aUowtii
«s boK^ «xe*x>t metaban •at lluiema-
Grand Lodge to Con»ene ToniBbt-
Raleigh, Jan. 13.;—Masons from ev- i
;ry section cf .y->rth C;.roIi.;a will ar- ■
ive here today to be in attendanct
\t the o-e hundred ri=;d twenty-sev-
anth annual session of the State Grand
' 1 if'- C’ub cf Alamance
. .! ■ in the Court
House at Graham, Saturday. January
10th. At this meetii'.g t!ie constitu
tion of- the Club was revised and
GEN. VILLA TAKES OJINAGA IN
FIVE HOURS.
Greensboro Men Resent Richmond's
Rate Fight.
Greensboro business men Friday ev
ening passed resolutions endorsing
Richmond as the place for one of tlie
Federal Reserve Banks, under the new
currency system, but not until after
they had expressed in no uncertain
terms their disapproval of Eichmond’s
attitude in the recent fight for better
rates in North Carolina.
Two meetings of direci rs of the
Chamber of Commerce and other bus
iness men were h-3ld. At the first in
the afternoon a resolution favoring
Richmond v/as lost by a vote of 6 to
5. Later in the evening another
meeting was held and at this Rich-
mor.d was endorsed. Mr. E, P. Whar
ton led the fight against K' hmond.
A number of Richmond bankers
were here for tie meeting" and are
tcuring the State for their city.
Opening of Whitteds* Store.
The opening of Whitteds’ Dry Goods
Store &turday caused quite a stir
among the ladies and children of the
town. The store was crowded al! day
with visitors, and many were the
souvenirs given away. The Whitted
Brothers have one of the rdcest and
most up-to-date stores in the State,
the entire arrangement has bean se
lected with much taate. The courte
ous treatment and honest dealings
which tnese gentlemen have given the
public has made itp ossible for them
to succeed in business and to give
their customers this nice building fill
ed with goods of equal quality.
Stasoidc Notice.
There'wiil be a meeting of Bula
Lodge Ho. ‘W9, A. P. * A. M., in
their Hall on nesct Monday ieveningt
JastiuT 19, 1914, at H:^ o'clodc.
Work in tlto Pellow-Crsift Degree.
C. A. WALKEK. W. M,
c. V. spASP|i; 8^r
Guilford Courthouse Sold; Brought
$150,000.
Greensboro, Jan. ll.Guilford coun
ty’s historic temple of justice v?as sold
at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon fcr
the sum of 5150,000 by the board of
county commissioners meeting in a
special session, to the Jefferson Stand
ard Life Insurance Co., with homo
offices in this city. For a period of
yO ’ays, which expired yesterday, the
commissioners have advertised tha
property or sale, and the bid of the
insurance company was the only one
made. Just where Guilford’s new
jourt house, which will be pretentious
structure, modern in every respect,
will be «srected, has not been decided
as yet, and at least a dozen sites have
been suggested.
In selling the old court, house to the
insurance company the county has
reserved all furniture ard fixtures in
the old structlire, including'two large
vaults vMu«d at several thousand dol-
'.ars each. I'he fixtures will be used
by the county in its nev/ court house
whenever it is built. When Guilfi.T!?
L-ounty deeds the courthouse projjerty
to the Jefferson Standard Insurance
Co., the latter will institute a friendly
suit against the county in order to de-
terminew ho ia the lawful owner of a
Lwenty-foot strip of ground runiiing
hrou?h the couiity property, fronting
•:>n West Market Street, and 50 feet
deep. This strip of ground, it is said,
is being claimed by certain heirs of
the Porter family, formerly large
property owners in this city.
It has been announced that the Jef
ferson Standard Life Insurance Co.
wliich is among the strongest organi
zations of its kind in the South, will
erect » modern sky8crape,r probably
eight or ten gtories high, ou its new
ly acqcired property to be used as its
home office.. The site is considered
the best in Greensboro for a modem
office building.
f^odge, which converes tonight at 8^ definite line of work planned. The ob-
I’clock. A large number of represen-; oft j,e wor!. of this organization
tatives and visitors reached the city best be explained by the follow-
l^esterday, most of them coming to | extracts from the constitution and
■>e here for preliminary committee | ijy.iaws:
neeting.'i or for matters - of private “The objects of this organization
New Church Meeting.
Durham, Jan. 12.—.^t a rally meet
ing of the Mangum Street Method
ist Church last night plans were made
for the erection of a new churcli build
ing oil another iite. In a short time
subscriptions amounting to S3,100 had
’!een pledged, and the new church
liuilding is assured. Before the tak
ing cf the pledges was started the
meeting vms addressei'. by Gon. J. S.
Carr and Mr. J. H. Southgate.
Tlie largest subscription was |500
and they ranged from this on down to
ten dollars. The spirit manifested
at the church was one of the finest
ever shown by a smsul congregation.
General Carr began the donations
with a $200 subscription and finally
wound up the meeting by giving
enough more to make out the $3,100
In all he will give $S00 to this pro
ject. This is one of the many churches
in Durham county that General Carr
has helped to erect.
-usiaess or pleasure. It is expected
Lhat during the sessions there wiU be
1 many as six or even hundred mem-
;er of this order here for the big
neetiig.
All of the sessions will be he’d in
he lodge hall on the seventh floor of
:he Masonic Temple. Preparations
"or the meeting have been made by
/iC local lodges, and the visitors viU
■e v/ell entertained during their stay
in the city. Many of those who wi.!
■£: here this time have visited Ralciph
jefore. and are well acquainted with
he open-hearted hospitality that al-
.'ays av;aits them upon their arrival.
The. coming session is to be one of
nuch importance, as several matters
f Statewide interest are to be pass
'd upo". One of these is the adoption
f a new Masonic code which bar
oen drawn np since the last session
f the Grand Lodge met here. This
:«de has been submitted to all of the
;ubordinate lodges in the jurisdiction
.f North Carolina and already a ma
jority of them have acted favorably
jpon it. It ennot, however, become
'aw until it has received the approval
tl the Grand Lodge. It is expected
that little trouble will be encounter-
“d in putting it through during the
meeting this week.
Officers are to be elected at this
-ession, as at sK of the annual gath
erings of the Masons, though not a
great deal of discussion and gossip
has been heard as to who the candi-
lates for the various offices will be.
It is s»id that for a number of ye«rs
^irevious to the session of 1912 it had
bfsen customary to give the Grand
Master a term of two years, though
-at tha'f''iSeeting a next executiv-5 v,'.iy.
chosen, and, now, that the custom hu3
been started, it is believed by some
lhat the representatives here for the
jiand Lodge meeting will see fit to
continue it.
shall be;
1 To stimulate and encourage the
organization, of local Country Life
Clubs in the various school districts
I of the county.
2 To arouse interest in education
and to insjist upon the importance of
every child of school age being i'
school every day of the school tern.
3 To encourage the study of agri-
oultur® and domestice science in the
'chools and to cultivate among the
Unclaimed Letters.
Following is the list of unclaimeu
letters remaining in the postoffice at
Burlington January 3, 1913:
Gentlemen: Albert Brown, Seth
Christnkas, Carmine Lombardo,
Cephas McAdams, Charlie Linn, (2),
Robert Pool, T. T. Shoffner, A. S.
Smith, W. 3- Smith.
Ladiss:. Miss Muriel Craven, Miss
rMag^o Dayis, Mrs.. James Hender
son, Mvs. Ettit Newlin, Etta Ray,
Mrs. Besfin Simpson.
P*raon» esUiag for enx of th«M
tsttm. wiUcplMM tsy
and give date of «dvertiMd. UsU -:
.P.M.
Trunk Believed to Held Key to Triple
Tragedy.
Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 9.—If Jo
seph Graves, brother of Mrs. Mary
Graves Cox, can prevent it, tlie polic'
will not open the trunk of the woman
sent to Mrs. Florence More, in Yuma,
iast Tuesday, just a few hours before
she killed W. M. Melton, and her
daughter, Florence, and then took her
own life.. Graves also said he would
permit no prying into the registered
package Mrs. Cox mailed to him,
which is now in the San Francisco
poKtofSce, awaiting his call.
The trunk Mrs. Cox sent to Mrs.
Moore at Yuma is said to have con
tained among other things a number
of letters which the police believe
might shed light on toe woman’s rea
son for perpetrating the triple trag
edy.
The trunk has been seized by Yumo
officers. The police here will seek an
ordor permitting them to open it.
.Suffragists Planning N.-ition-Wide
Campaign.
Washington, Jan. 12.—Plans for a
i'igcrous nation-wide campaign to ob
tain a constitutional amendment giv
ing sufTrage to womeij were outlined
Sunday by the Congressional Union
for Woman Suffrage. The program
includes a schedule of “demonstra
tions,” that will, according to suff
rage leaders “awaken the country as
never before to a realization of the
issue and if necessary transfer the
majority in Congress to a party that
will stand for suffrage.”
“We perfectly willing to have
the Democrats pass the amendment
but if by the close of Congress they
have not taken action, we will trans
fer their votes to a party that will
act,” said Miss Jessie Hardy Stubbs
Sunday night in announcing the
urjon’s plans.
boys and girls a love for the farm
and home.
4 To make the schools the center.^
f the communities by furnishing
wholesome and instructive amuse
ments; in a word, to improve the oliy-
r ical, and intellectual and moral en
vironment of our citizens.
5 To e.icourage Community Fairs
All county agricultural contests
such as corn growing, tomato grow
ing, cooking, sewing, poultry raising
road building, etc., shall engage the
ictive interest of this organizatiou ?.;■
che opportunity is offered. The iMub
shall arraEige for a series of Country
Life Meetings to be held at different,
points in Alamance County during the
first week in September, 1914.
The Country Life Club wil confer
the honorary degree of “Master Coun
tryman” upon any person who shall
accomplish r.ny nine of the following
achievements:
a Win first, second or third honor
m the corn, tomato or poultry con
tests at the County Fair.
b Know by sight and call twelve
common birds.
c Know by sight and track seven
wild animals of the State.
d Know in fields fifteen wild Sow
ers and common weeds.
e Know by leaf and bark and cen-
eran outline twenty-ftve common trees
and shrubs
f Know elementary rules for pre
venting typhoid fever, tuberculosis
and malaria.
g Take first, secona or third hon
ors in cooking or sewing at the Coun
ty Fair.
h Take first, second or third honor
on Any farm product at the County
Fair.
i Donate one day or its equivalent
to improving the roads in Alamance
County.
j Win first honor on any exhibit
at a Community Fair.
k Know four types of soil and
pl^nt life best adapted to each type.
1 Graduate for the seventh grade.
Two local Country Life Clubs have
been organized already—one at
Spring and another at Friendship.
These Clubs propose to have monthly
meetings for the discussion cf coun
try life topics. Several other schools
expect to organize within the ncxx
few days.
The school at Bethel has lately been
supplied with teachers’ chairs, water-
tank and individual drinking cup.";.
r-,;r-
Col. H. C. Cowles, of Statesviik-
alyzed.
Statesville, Jan. 12,—Col. H. C.
Cowles, a prominent citizen of States
ville, and well known throughout the
State, suffered a stroke of apoplexy at
his home here this morning. Physi
cians announce tonight that his con
dition is very critical. His entire right
side is affected. He has been uncon
scious all the afternoon. .
Col. Cowles has been clerk cf the
Federal Court at Statesville and \
Charlotte for forty years. He has
been failing in health for a year but
continued to discharge his official du
ties. He was in his usual health last
night, but when he attempted to get
up this morning his condition was dis-
coversd.
Costs Something to .iPake Wireless.
Washington, Jan. 12.—Government
investlgratcrs have traced Ae fake
wireless calls which more than a
month ago wat revcnee entters and
'iners hurrying to the aid oft he Mal
lory liner Sio Grande at S. O. S.
messages telling of fir® »bo»rd, until
they think titey bave flaeed ^ r»-
'poneibility betmen two private sta
tions. Hixee years* Impriaonnsnt cad
11,000 fin* {« ptaalty for
• ..iUm wirMu. lavMUffttort
to th«ir cmm
iSOOtt. . - ' -
This Victory Means Downfall of the
Huerta Government in Northern
Mexico.
Presidio, Tex., Jan. 10.—^The Mex
ican federal army with its nine gen
erals evacuated Ojinsga, Mexico, at
10 o’clock tonight. The triumphant
rebel forces under Generar Francisco
Villa immediately occupied the vil
lage.
The defeat of the federal ariny fol
lowed only a few hours fighting in
which the rebels, beginning-at sun-
iown, started with cannon and rifle
ilre.
Ge;:erals Castro and Mercado of the
federal regulars, saw that the assault
■vas to be nothing less than a mas-
.i:re. The federals had left only 50
'.unds of ammunition for each man.
er.erals Castro aiid Mercado there-
‘ ire gave the order to evacuate.
the federal soldiers' and their
.".'■crF who could scramble to the
;r.;j;can side did so. The others ran
i all directions. General Pascu^,
r.'iii'iinder of federal volunteers,
nreatet.ed with summary execution
■y Villa, was the first to cross. It
.vas believed he bad escaped into the
•j'jntains in Texas.
.About 9 o’clock, when the fighting
had been in progress about five hours
i*ven wagons loaded with documents
belonging to the Hueita government
;ame over and were captured by tb»
United States border patrol.
Major McNamee immediately order
ed all calvarymeri to meet an emer
gency. Women, children and w^ound-
2d soldiers had been crossing in mun-
bers, but the apparent advance of the
rebels gave reason to believe that «
^eater rush across the border was
imminent.
For five hours the sharp flashes of
the rebel fire had be®n seen coming
closer to the federal retrenchments.
•L’he whole scene w'as bathed in moon-
ight, partly obscured by dust and
powder smoko.
Among the Federals were nine gen
erals.
The defeat of the Federal army at
this point marks the most import
ant rebel victory of the presej’.t revo
lution. It leaves the rebels virtual
ly in possession of all the north of
Mexico.
Mcrcado, Castro and Landa were
the only remaining commniiders of the
Federal regulars. The other s:x •vsr»
commanders of volunteers and had
been threatened by Villa with death
should they be captured.
The downfall of the Huerta govern
ment in this vast section of Mexico
was preceded by a series of dramatic
incidents. Just six weeks ago tomor
row, General CaJvador Mercado, with
his 4,000 troops evacuated Chihuahua
City.
His flight across the desert to Oji-
naga, where he hoped to replenish his
food and ammunition sui>ply required
almost a week. He was accompanied
by many rich Mexicans, among them
Luis Terrazas, one of the most exten
sive land holders in the world, who
feared violence at the hands of the
rebel forces.
The flight of Mercado with hia army
drew forth a belief that ultimately
he would be forced across the Rio
Grande and seek safety in the United
Stale;;.
How soon the retreat to foivi.'in soil
was to follow them hardly could be
conjectured, bat it was Icnowr. Fed
eral troops were discouraged, v.ithout
pay for many months and hopeless
of ever defeating the growing revo-
lutior.ary movement. They also
were short of ammuv.ition. .Ippeals
to Mexico City brought money to pay
jthe troops but they could not over
come the impossibility of getting more
ammunition through the United
States.
On the little hill top of Ojinaga,
in an obscure border village, 67 miles
from sny railroad and that in the
United States, Mercado elected to
make a last desperate stand.
He said he never would give up
unless his men ran short of ammuni
tion. He kept his word. For six days
ending lat Moi:day, he had fought
pluckily against odds. The rebels fir
ed more than 1,000,000 rounds into
the Federal trenches without avail. It
was not until Villa, militRry head of
Attorney General of South Carolina
Not Guilty.
Columbia, S. C., Jan. 12.—Thomas
H. Peeples, Attorney General of
South Carolina, today was found not ^
guilty of murder in the Sessions
that the reverse came to the Federals.
Court here. The Attorney Genera!
was tried for the- killing of Robert
Marshall, negto chef at, the Elks’
Home in this city| on the night of Dec.
6. The testimony of withessea was to
tha effect tiut the- pistol Mr. Peeples
lield ym attii^int^ly fisclwrgei by
•trikisg the odgjc* of the'cowitor. The
trial consuittsd oolj about two hours.
“You can’t fool all the peopl« aU
the time," azmoonced the investicv
tor.
“I knew it," )c^li«4 tb« trost
hmU. *"ni«ro is pluBtj of profit i&
fooUns h«lf of them half tha tima.*
—Cinciniuiti Enqttitv.