- . ' i . .- -1 i V- li t i. .7 v k. . a: Ar AX 71': I : I,--4 i 7 -1,. PUBLISHED .WEEKLY BY , V , X 1 BADGER, ; DITOR 'AND PROPRIETOR." J m ' i ' TERMS : oCifics, fe&itmtnti, 4 : j TWO DOLLARS PEK TEA PA YABIi A ADVANCE.; VOL. I. CHARLOTTE, N. G. SATURDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 1, 1849. NO. 8. i i "-.it . rtr' ij'' "'::- ::y.. ,.j--y. , " ;:-'- ;-x . .,: . .. - - -j j; i .: ; ; -';-. ' .-) : T-V' v!;-l.:--i: b , V ; .' : , ; - ' V r E : ' i r hi!. i- 4 Attendance at School.1 It is a crying evil over this State,.thati of chil i dren not going , regularly to' school. Many of them lose one halfjhe days that they are nomi nally at school ; others lose - more than that pro " portion-In fact so common is it forparents to eapect that their "children will miss a great part of : the time, that it is "ah every day thing to see them ; enter, their children after this fashion, i-1, will i send some-times si.x or eight, but you (to the teach er) riiav set me down three regular scholars ." Front thi foahivu urosc ihat other bad, extremely faulty one, orentcring 'fractions,'11 6f scholars, as lialf a scholar y-scholar ".and a Jtaf, two and a -The following remarks on this subject frpm the Common School Advocate,are worthy an attentive perusal :Ed. Hor.-NTest. ' : - u It is plain that -in ordex to carry out the sys tem of education whicii was contemplated "in the Tormatjpn bf our Common Schools, some mea surcs .ouglt to be taken to secure the attendance of the children. It would be of no : avail to pro vide a repast for tho?e who could not partake of it, and a school can bg of but little benefit to the child which cannot or will "not go to U. For the : State to pretend to provide schools for the ehil- dren within its limits and af the same titnc heith- cr know nor care whether the school are atterided encourage'ment given by the passengers of the Panama and Oregon is not calculated to infuse 'much spirit into the hearts of the persons now in i vr-not, or whether or not it" is in the power of the children to attend, mamfests about as much liber-. ahty as was shown' by tlie fox who invited the crane .to Jihe with Imn 'and had for dinner; soup served up in a shallow dish. - '..- Those who havcnado 'no. inquiry irr reference to this matter, hai noidcaof the great loss which is now sustained by the ; Children- failing to attend ; tlie schools. We havo -examined' the register of one ofur Common School teachers which1 was" kept with great care. Thtf teacher noted thdiday on .winch each pupil entered the school and from thatjtime'tharged " him with the remaining days, - Biv Him credit with all days on' wJjich hekas V- . school.- lie, thus found that in a school of iive widnth's duration "tlicrc w:ere lost by the pupils more tnan WUO days,! But in reality this falls short of thd truth. The child was considered as " due to the school only aker his first appearance .ihrrp.- tT rLrc-M-ii? o- r--.--,.. 4l. iO V ' i ' iiiiyuio oi mc scs- s,onOreven later, hereas to present the jcasefin its tfuerrthfi child should be charged with ev . cry idayfrom. the beginning of the term 1 ' "'. ll) frtof the world are schooUf'rrianaged ' "with naore care than in .PrussiaV and . there, says ,Horate Mann, they have a word : for which ve haye no, equivalent, neither inrlanguage noriin 'idea- . It signifies due tojhe scJitxly and is' used in reference to children. ' sWhen the legal age for : goingrrslscheol arrives, the right of the school ;to the child's attendance attaches just as with us tlie right of a creditor fo the pajmeht of a note or . bond ttttachtrs on the day of its maturity, ia - child aKer being once enrolled absent himself, or - if after arriving at the legal age, he "is not scrit there" by his parents; a notice in dutjTo'rm is sent to app'rise them of thoir. delinquency. If the child is not forth-coining a summons' follows. . The pa-' . rmls cited before' the Court and if he has no ex- ;cuse.-and' refuses compliance',- the child is taken frvhi him and sent to school, the fatlier to prison". ! LvetJ instates where the' Common Schools are managed w ith a decree , of energy sufficient to. put to shanie those wlio act as feebly as we doj here-is a great source of camplaintT The chapter : oa non-attendance is always a sad chapter. How5 j . j i -- rnuch more sorrowful then ? must be the situation of tins matter in our State which unlike almost ; x-vcry. other, has no Superintendent of Public In- struction, no authoritative ind resjionsible head to impart liie and .uniformity f to the educational movement. As well m7ght .it bq expected that an , hundred hards, with.no director, -each moving his own way, should go to work and rear a building as grand and beautiful as tthe- Parthenon, a that our Common School System Should become what it ought to be, while- every. county and district is allow ed to pursue its present helter-skelter course can bb no doubt as to the genuineness ofahose e motions of admiration arid regard which have been excited, at. every stage of his tour, in the breasts of his countrymen', who crowd around hmand I this, town. shout their cordial welcome. It is not the homaee of partv which the President receives. No Iwhip- 'iteriess dt .I(ome. Always speak with the pers in of factions haveot up the receptions which utmost ponteness ana aeiexence to your parent have greeted him1; nd fierce rrtizanshiphdsswdl- and !riends-: Some children are; polite and civij ed the grateful chorus of popular applause. I Men everywnere except at.nome: Put mere are coarse, of all parties unite in honoring not merelv the Pre- and rude enough.; I trust you will iever be one RiVtpnt hut thn, mo tt, a,, c n iTo ot these. lor nimself is in keeping with' the manner La 'which Titles of respect, too, should not be forgotten. : ho is received;: Fran ' manly, and sincere, he tYes s!r and ir''Yes, ma'am,'" aid 'nrlmnxll in n k "No, ma'am," sound much better, as well as much :is done him, and shuns all those opportunities of more refined and well bred, than the blunt "Yes,"! gratifying mere personal vanity which weaker.or- ana INo," which very many children in these days more ambitious men would so eagerly embrace.-: are accustomed to use. j . ' " i We have reason to be proud of all this. X'great ' Nothing sits so gracefully upon children, and; lesson is thus conveyed to European nations. nothing makes them so lovely, as habitual respect i The sound sense, the sober indgment, the high ana auu,ul deportment lowaras-ineir parents and civilization, the true republicanism of our people, superiors'. It makes the plainest face beautiful, are thlis exhibited in a most striking manner. and gives to every common action nameless but Vhen General Taylor reaches New York, we shall peculiar charm. see with what unbounded land spontaneous enthu siasm he will be greeted, r In no portion of the LT- hion are the heroics virtues and sterling qualities, of . i ' . i . . the President more 'appreciated than fti the great metropolis of.theLnion. JV. ,y. Herald. I i . . --- . . r ' 1 i i: i be got f together on this riewxplatform on Mason j these things and understand " em, and know me and i Dixon's side , of Salt River ; and then we'll jest as you used to; I can't bear the idea of your have things aU our own way, and Gineral Tay- not knowing me, and thinking I'm "fictitious." lor' and the Wilmot proviso may go to grass, i Du try to refresh your mind a little; think how IJo$tscript.--My dear old friend : 1 ve -jest got j 1 stood by you xmd and Mr. Polk, and helped you the Union of last; Thursday, and -I'm amazingly along throtagh the Mexican war!; andhow I car- struck up arid my feelins is badly.; hurt, to see ried out dispatches from Mr. Polk to Mr. Trist in bat you seemingly Mexico, and bow I carried a private message don't know me. y It's a melancholy signNvhen old from you to Gineral Taylor to try to coax it out folks -get so bewildered that they mistake their of him which side he was coming but on. and best . fiends one for , 'tbther. Why, Good. bye, my dear friend; I hope next time I vAm loolio tftifnriA rirpVit frtlirirl ' Unvrr fsiuJsl irnn I VOn f f mm T'nil rnil Will K?i: rjPnfWPmA nnH In vnilT sav that I was " a fictitious Major Jack Down- right mmd, so as to know me and see that I am i bat my; last letter to you was a V trashy " fictitious ;" for you haynt got and that you would ; " strip the mask Mason and Dixon's side of Sal I: feel bad now about writing my last old friend. letter to you ; for I'm afraidj:you took jt too hard Waa; ing?"and t forgery ;" from me V1 a truer friend on ; River than your 5 nlj t i r a I : "i : i Important from Nicagarua. ; j -We have " received some important intelligence from Nicaragua. Jt comes to us in letters, dated at the city jof Grenada, Lake Nicaragua, on the 8th uit. i . rY - -v ' t . : According lo these letters, Jomoso, at the head of four thousand men, had assaulted the city of Nicaragua, destroyed it by fire, and sacrificed the lives of its inhabitants. Somoso did not "obtain much wealth by this assault; a small amount on ly of gold, silver, and jewelry, fell into his hands; but the total amount of property destroyed exceed ed two millions. It is not. possible that all the in habitants of the city were sacrificed ; some must have escajxnl. .; j . ' -f 1 This terrible affair had aroused MunoSj who had gathered a force of seven hundred and fifty regu lars, with whom he Was Advancing to meet Somo- so and it was expected that a battle between them, would take place on that cay the 8th uit. J . jxie experience oi iuunos ana ine superionaiA- cipline tJThis- troops, give those acquainted w ith the country and the people, reason to believe that he will triumph over Somoso. ! v It is stated to be the general impression in Ni- caragua, that the movements of Somoso are' inftu enjeed more or lessl)y English agents . , On the 9th of June, the Nicaragua government issued a ' proclamation,". calling all . citizens, from sixteen to fty years of age, to arms : v 5 1 st To rquell the anarchical movements of So- moso. . - t . : ' v i -. 2d. To maintain the territorial rights of Nica ragua over San Juan and its dependencies, or in the language of the proclamation, "the usurpation of England in the name of the Mosquito King." . It is apparent that England means to jfrighten the Nicaraugans out of their rights on the San Ju an; and it will be necessary for the American gov ernment to take a decided stand-in the matter. Tlie morality of her course, in inciting tlie demi savages under Somoso to act against the civilzed classes of the State of Nicarauga, was only equal led by her pactions in our own history, w hen she, induced the savages to murder the unarmed citi zens of the United States. ! ' ' .The above intelligence is. from one source. We tlearn, from another source, that England; refuses to continue her subsidy tothe Mosquito King; and hat the English Consul, Mrj Christy, left San Ju an, or what is now called Grey Town on, the 25th of June, in a British brig of war. .What is ..now pn the tapis ? Ibid. Another letter lVoin IVIajor Doivn- Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River My Deak Mr. Richie : You don't know hdw glad I be to see how you have spunked up, since my last letter to you. You are raly giving it to the " corrupt and imbecile Administration" pell mell. I should think" every ."dolt," and every " butcher," and every " Nero" among-'em must have a bung'd eye by this time. . You do give it to 'em right and left about right'. - Uncle Joshua says you are the Tony Hyer of our party, , and can whip anybody the Feds . can bring into. the, ringT But now I. begin to feel uneasy for fear you'll overdo yourself and breakdown, arid then we shant have nobody to take care of us. ' Don't y'ou remember the story of the tame elephant that .was used to help launch vessels ? One itime they put him to launch a- vessel that was too heavy for him. After , he tried once or twice and could'nt start it,' the keeper called out, " take away, this lazy ' beast and" bring another.'- At that "the poor elephant roused up and put his head to the vese again, and pushed and strained himself so hard thatvhe fell down ,and died. Now I don't want r . 1 i - . '- you to do so. ; .When I writ that letter to you two or three weeks ago to rouse you up a little, I did nt mean to make you so' i furious that you should run your head agin the -Administration so hard as to break your neck, or strain yourself so much as to make, you fall dbwn ldead. Nor I did'nt mean that you should kill off the Administration, smack smooth, as-dead as herrings, in two months. meant to give you two or three years to do it im Any time before the next election would do. If you should kill 'em all right off before we have time to choose any body to take their plaCes, ybu would " have all the Government , on your own shoulders, arid I'm afraid itj would be too much for you. So J think you had petter try to cool down a little; it ain't prudence to keep so hot ;ajl the time. That is, I mean on your own account, for fear you should overdo yourself and break down. and have strained .yourself 'so hard agin .: the ad ministration that it's' turned y our head. I beg of you. now, my dear friend, to let all drop'right where 'tis; leave: Mrj Burke to do the burkin and the fightin, and you go right out into the country and put yoursel wAere, and again. I "fictitiousj" and you " strip the mask xrommei vny, my aearinenanyou couiuon- : MAJOR JAChl DOWNING. 'I I 1 .-t under the " cold water cure" some see if your head Won't come right " If men would shun swoln fortune's ruinous blasts, Let them use temperance :vnothing violent lasts." f Original. Temperance. 1 x - ..- - . j; .'-Is ' . . It is a source of unfeigned pleas.urc to every pa- ly.be up here fiveoninutes pri our hew platform, on triot5and genuine philanthropist to be apprized of Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River, and jest lift, the success of any cause which is calculated to the mask off of my face one minute, you'd know j nromote the neace. prosperity and happiness of me jest as easy as, the little bby knew his daddyL. fndividuals.and famUies, Especially it is grauTyJ Your head could nt be so turned but what you d ing that gentlemen of respeptabilitytalents and know me; for you'd seed then the ; very same pi cj influence, have consented 'to lend their aid in ad friend that stood by you and- Gineral Jackson fif vancing objects so noble in4hemself es and sq Wor- teen, sixteenJ and' eighteen years ago; the same 1 .thy of public patronage, lhat the cause ofrem- old .friend "that coaxed up Gineral Jackson and perance has accomplished much, and is .fully.com- i made him foj-giye you for1 calling him such hard pctent to accomplish -still more vin promoting the names before he was elected. -; It's very ungrate-: the Welfare and happiness of men, it. is nw too ;iui tor. you to lorgei.me now, tnai is, u you was late to attempt to prove, i.ms tact is universally in your right mind.. For I'm the same old friend, conceded. It is anaxioro.in: I Xi om the New' York Herald. Our Panama. Correspondence. - J - Panama, July 23, 1849. The Pacific mail steamer. Qregon arrived here And then again there is such a thing as drawing tod long a bow to hit the thing' you shoot at. lia jor Longbow used to be quite unluckyjh that way. You can make folks believe a middiin si zed fish story, if you tell it well but if you try to back it up with a tarnal 'great cock-and-bull storyj they'll go right back again and swear they don't believe the fish stqry. It's dangerous, load in guns so heavy, for then there's no knowing which will get the worst of if, him that stands be fore tho muzzle or him that stands behind the britch; So I hope you'll try to cool down a little for I'm satisfied, since my last letter, you are fir-; ing away your ammunition too fast, . And, be sides, I don't think it's right for, you at your time of life to be fightin hard.- Nor I don't think it's morals Which the same Jack Dbwning, that was born and brought: though it may be beautifully; 'and; appropriately il jup in Downingville, away down east in the State jof .Maine, and that drove down to ! Portland in Jin -jnerwary,-1 S30, with a load of axe-handles and bean-poles, arid ; found the'Legislater in a dreadful sfiarl, all tied and tingled, and see-sawin ftp and down a whole fortnight, and could'nt choose their officers. T found my axe-handles land bean-poles would'ntsell,' soj I toot to polytix and went to wri- 'v'T,lm''1Tftririsratn' Tont and "font all tK" T J r-.- - - .w w tin lettfirsr Winter ; but i kfaiteried out. 1 . and got the poly kept writin, and at last I got 'em ' I kept on writin' fo t a whole year, tix.'f Maine pretty well settled Then I tec Gineral Ja ckson Was getting into trou tie, and I footed it on to Washington to give him know I always stuck by him af- lustrated, does , not peed any species of proof. : It is not our design iri this brief article, either to as- sail or defend the - pririciples . of associations and will discover many instancep 'similar id theJollow ing, which we know to bo true, and part of w hich occurred Avithin our owrl obsbrvatioEf.: Mr. I wna alyoung man of. more; than ordinary talents and enjoyed the advantages Of a good education, ing remarkable for his' wit and pleasantry, ha thie life; of the company and cll-clc in which he inovtr ed His pleasing . mariners 'and fascinating j ad drpss, won golderi opinions from the female cx; , They, delighted in his! company, because ho-w as always pleasant and agrccablo. Ho ioon gauiod ' the affections of a youn laujy, who was a j.iilicll beloved for modesty andsvirttio as she was adiidr-' ed for intelligence andl beauty. - Many Tiaftpy " r months passed away ana all went well with " tl cm yet.. , lhefAilectionatej wile did not suspect any : dap ger would ensue irom the occasional visiw made by Her husband, jtothc placo, of hilarity apd . mixm : ior ne always rciurneq m a sotx;r out encer- I ful mood. The truth" must peloid.- lie had al-, ready contracted a fondness for the intoxicating bowl. Instead of going occasionally into gay and drjnking company, he bTingsjthe poison to hi jiw;nr 1 , . ; : i house arid drinks from day tq day. Hisbumrss' . '. is jneglejctfid his children ard as afraid jof liirios of 'deathl His wife is broken hearted, llis friends- perceived thejehange, anil finding all their efforts' i -; -'-.' i . . .-'.'! . . . , it.,-'' vain,- requested then minister, to taLK ana nn htm r- hhnnnnh liiia nvil wnvs Vvn' orders which havel been regularly a view to suppress .lift. And you know I always stuck by Wards as long as he lived. I helped him fight the battles with Riddle's monster Bank till we killed i;t off. I helped him put down nidlification and shoWed exactly how it would work if it got the up per hand, in my letter about carrvirig the raft of t'- " ! ." o.lJ r J !'t1ti iu loss across oeuciiiu i utiu, wjicu jLnt juuuauiit iut mad and swore 1 he'd have all. his log to himself, and so he cut the lashings and paddled off) on his log alone ; and.hen his log begunj to roll and he could'nt keep it steady, and he got ducked head Over heels half a dozen times, and. cPme pesky near being drown 'd. And that Was'nt all I did to Jkeep. off nullification , and" help put - it down. I brought on my old. company of Dowingville ma- Iitia to Washington, under the command of cousin Sargeant Joel, arid kept 'em therewith their guns a!ll loaded tijl the ' clanger Jwas all over. And I I! used to go up,top of the Congress, housed every day, and keep watch, and listen1 off towards South orgariized with the evite of intemncTance Each arid every citizen should feel at liberty to give or withhold his name from the catalogue of the Sons of Temperance. , We regard.it as a vol untary society inviested witli TutI autljoTity TcTstr tie its terms of union and to formes own. cottsti tution. None join its ranks, unless they choose to do so. If any, therefore, should be constrain ed, from motives which we have no right to con demn, to withhold their names from the list, they Carolina, so as to be ready location burst up therei to 'the first moment nul order jSargeant Joel'tjO march and fire. ; The Gineral1 always said the punk I showed -was- down so quick ; and he iW hat cowed nullification ways felt I very gratefu The Presidential Tour Summer Excur- sions and Winter jProspecfs., TIjc' , President has commenced his -promised Northern tour . : He has penetrated into" the inte rior of the good old State of Pennsylvania. On Saturday he arrived in 'Harrisburgh'; from thence he will proceed to Pittsburgh,' and then direct his .'footsteps to the great' capitals of the North New 1 ork and Philadelphia." The progress of the chief magistrate has been as unostentatious and modest '"f. "lt rol possibly be. - No numerous band of at ' tendants-nao extensive retinue no showy pagean- ; tr' accompanies -the President of this great re- - public on this summer tour. He travels without the least display, or pomp, or ceremony; just as the humblest' citizen w6u Id "travel on a journey in pursuit of business or pleasure. All this is char- ctensjic of the man, and redounds to the honor of the republic. It affords a striking contrast to some presidential progresses that we have seen, and ap- pears to be quite, a tame andj lowly affaiiLW'hen compared with the famous triumphant tour which General Cass made after his profitless nomination at Baltimore. ' x . ; But if the journey of Presidcnt Taylor be devoid ; of ceremonious observance "and grand display,jt is not wanting in all that constitutes true grandeur. Everywhere, General Taylor is received with the ; un bought enthusiasm of honest hearts. There on the 20th7 in a passage of nineteen days from necessary, nutherpfor things is brightnin up al San Francisco, including stoppages at Acapulco; over the country.: Our party isall coming togeth Monterdy, &c. , " . er again,' and going to carry all afore 'era. ; It's r iJ.r . - . I v ' I .- . - n l . ' l 1 ill. . " i The uregon brings sixty passengers from San true tne hocks ana.neras oi, our party nas been Frahcisco, and about 8600,000 dollars in, specie dreadfully broken up and scattered about. The J. .i t j j t'u-'i til.i -'l' i-.-... v.n; .n.r. ,T uJ iJ uuujoiu uusi., x veroai j reports oi me mines ucu jimmjauu. men unuca, aiju uju nccp andl business, generalljr, are so conflicting, that had'nt no shepards, and.- the "Taylor wolves has one -is puzzled to' know liow things really stand in beenprowlin about the country and carried off a California. One. thing is very certain, and in which . all agree, that almost every branch of mer cantile business.has reached a panic. Goods and merchandise ot every description are daily sacn ficed , and it has been asserted that a profit could be realized by shipping manyoirticles back to N York at the sale prices of San Francisco. The accounts frorh the mines are even more contra dictory. , While some state Uhat, with some pa tience, a share of physical endurance, and a good deal jof perseverance, a man may possibly dig the srim'of six dollars, per day, out of which he pays two thirds for; his living, others again insist that there is gol enough in the valley of Sacramento to satisfy the cravings of at 'least1 fifty thous and persons, and that he who avoids 'the gamingtable' and ! dissipation, by using some discretion in his' living, must inevitably meet with success. Many of those persons who have passed through this place, an their way home, return satisfied in the possession of a comfortable subsistence, while ma ny, agin, Jiaye'only to lament and wail over their disappointed expectations. Upon the whole, the great many of. 'em. But from what I hear all over the country now, I am satisfied they are all comin together again, andon anewplatfbrm; and that platform is Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River, ' Mr. John Van Burenis shoo4shooin all over the Northprn, States, and driven of Jem up and headm of era all as fast as he cari towards Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River.: ; Mr.' Cal houn in the Southern States is whistlin round his springy ratan, making the hair and skin- fly, and headin 'em all "up , towards Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River. And Col. Benton is crackipg his long whip all over.the Western country and headin 'em all across the prayries towards Ma son and Dixon's side of Salt River. And Gine ral Cass stands, you know, where he always has stood, on Mason and Dixon's side of Salt River, with a handful of salt in ond hand and a nub of corn in 'tother, and looking all round arid calling of 'em to come to him ,and he'll feed 'emi So you see we have every thing to encourage usi Things looks bright ' ahead. It won't" be long before all the scattered flocks and beards of our party will to me lor.it. Well, 1 stack by the (.iineral al weathers; and I kept writin letters from Wash ifigton to my old friend, the editor of the Portland Courier, and kept old Hickory s popularity ahv among the people, and did'nt let nobody5 meddle With his Administration to hurt it.l WTell,"then' ypu know, the Gineral, in the, summer of : 1832, started off on -i his. grand, tower down East,, and I went with him.' You rmerriber,' wheri we got to Piiladeipby, the people, s warming ajourid him so thick they almost smothered him to death ; and the Gineral got so tired shakin hands that he pbuld'nt give another "shake, and come pretty near famtm awayxand then 1 put my hand round un ier his arm and shook for him half an hour long er, and sowe made out to ' get through. I sent the whole account of it to my old friend of the Portland Courier. ' Well, then we jogged along to New York ; and there you remember we come pesky near getting a ducking when the bridge broke down at Castle Garden. I sent the whole account of it to my old Portland friend. Well, ihe next day, the; " origirialn Major Downing pub lished his first original letter in a New York": pa per, giving an account "of the ducking at Castle Garden. Nobody could'nt .dispute but what this was the-true genuine " original" Downing docu ment, although my "vile imitations" of it had been going on and published almost., every' week for two years. 1 say nobody could nt dispute, it, be cause 'twas proved by scripture and poetry both. For the Bible says, the first hall be last, and the last first;" and poetry says, "coming events cast their shadows belore them." bo the sha dows, the " vile ifriitations," - had been flying about the country the original event i will get settled for more than two years before got along. I . hope your' head again, so you can sec. through j should neither be ridiculed nor censured by oth ers. For our 10 wn part, we believe that the cause ! i ... - .r1 . ' ' - i . ! ;of temperanceyis not dependent either for its exis tence or success qn. the formation of other sbcie- ties, than those which have hitherto existed. It may be said that; "union is streugth.". This, we admit, is true iri every department of life, pro vided the moral power; of the Association increas es in proportion to its nurnbers; but it seems to us thoiighwe may be mistaken, that every advantage that'canbssibly be derived from the order of the Sons of Temperance, can be as effectually secur ed to the community by ah additional number of societies, based ori "the common plan which has; been hitherto in successful Pperatiop. We do not wish to be understood as , opposing innovations merely 'because they are such ; but We simply de sire to defend the principles of temperance without regard to difierence in organizations or to peculi aritiei of , systems.'" One remark j .however, wq must make on an error in the minds of some mem bers a temperance society in this county. We were surprised to hear a sentiment, sp opposed to the spirit of liberty, uttered by a minister of the gospel. Me spoice ai lengin m aeienqe oi me re solution that we should not vote for any candidate however well qualified he may be who indulges in the practice, of treating at elections. On the. supposition that both or all the'.- candidates treated in order to gam votes, we would be bound by this resolutioh lo give up our civil' rights and riot vote at all. . We are happy to know that the resolution did not pass. There are, various other modes 'in which intemperance! may be suppressed besides the ulti-a and self-sacrificing manner indicated this resolution.- So soon as temperance societies overstep their proper bounds, and interfere, with our rights and privileges; as freemen, they may dehv er their farewelf address to the public and retire from the stage of usefulness. If they cannot con sistently permit their membes to use the intoxica- ting beverage except as a medicine, ' they should certainly allow jus the privilege of voting for our candidates' whether, they treat ' the people or not. Over this .subject they can never exercise any con trol. ButJ the errors, and imperfections which sometimes attend institutions of this character,-are by no means conclusive evidence of the weakness and injustice of the cause itself, if it is a high and noble cause. It aims at reforming the drunk ard, restoring peace and plenty to- the family cir cle, and rendering bmv who was once on k level with the brute, a respectable and honored citizen. t aims also at preventing the young men from becoming drunkards, so that when the old .race of them shall have departed, we may have a sober and an intelligent generation to represent us in the councils of the cation, and to fill the 'other offices which, by the division of labor, are so important o bur welfare and happiness. . When we look at he annals of poverty and crime we will find that! many cases are" to be traced to intemperance as their first incentive and their prime cause. ; We nmvn i . . i- . ., ' - ; - i '- '-I'll ".'!." told him of his neglected ("business: arid his deperi- i - - i I - I'll ' . I "1 dent children, of his distressed1 and brokc'n.hcart ed .wife, and above all of hiiown immortal feou he w ould abstain aiid, repent. He 'replied,1 I am resolwd to ijuit, d 1 have quit! it.'? . ;He did ipdecd rib-1 . ; stam for a time, bdt alas! his- appetite Was too i ! strong.- , .I,Ie could not suppress his thirst for that : i - which he well knew rriust soon terminate his life. ' . , j The.'pliriurii "tremens 4icame" 'on, anpVit.'rcquijpd. . .j4, the skill of a success! ulrihysician' to give hiriian -' relief ' The! physician was so much alarmed, that,' j jie old him he h6ped he should nejcr ' see 1 yrrj j 'have a similar parpxysm,and tlien. repeated hisfi T .i forts to dissuade hWfrOm his! destructive indijiN " V ; i genjee. ' Butitywas all. in vain.- ;.yhi!sf;hc was';' '-..j in this situation we: paiji him the second rind 1Q4 :; visit Xfe found him reclining on hist cou'ch.ulid ' . j ayl'"ryenit:my"wa .. 'fo he was once a deacon of tho cfeurch. I lie said lie -had made, his will arid pointed out the nlace where , he wished to be buried, aad yet these things pro ducid rioffect5; on his mind. He adopted the crrjed , of Adrian the infidel arid heathen?, and once or twice remarked,Jthat he .kriew hp was going to die, , ye) Jlid nbv know whither he was goirig. , ; Ho ap peared to have neither feeling of remorse nor fear l A .-11 I .. - . I'. of death. .In tins condition he died. .; What a mcl anchbiy picture ? This is no fancy sketch. It is &t of .which' there am , witnesses now living ? . ' for the gentleman lived and died in this county, i If there is anything to incite Us to form tempe4 ,. ranee assdXriations, it is such cases as .the ono.dj'j: spribed, which is but a specimen of a t'hoCisand.V 1 , '-Al It r-L Let all moderate drinkers; then take warning arid in time- abstain from intoxicating liquors unless ' prescribed by a physician, as a medicine. ' It ris recorded on. the pages oi ancient poesy hatftjlysses, famous in Grepian history, dcvjsetl an expedient! for the safety jof his, creW when in J'' L rPt. . , e.iJI nnnr a fulfill- icre were many nymplw L As soon as they got op- tiful island, on which who sang very sweetly. posite to itj". Ulysses perceived mat his men, in stead of pursuing the proper course, were approach- ing tne island. - lie immediately commanded the.! a to fill their cars with vvaxnd.Jbind themselves t . theVmast of the vessel, j They complied with his instructions apd soon tHey. safely arrived at their destined port.- r ' " .;'.''. j X ",'". t v Wi would advise all our youhg friends to fast f v ' '.- A- -1 '. '-'''- .. v' ' "' ten themselves to. a temperance ship, and disre ! garding thivoice of the syren, they will sadder v life's stormy; sea in safety. 6. C. P. ; .- . i Arvi.i-ii .LijiiLAi i n i , . . t A - nnimn" sel er wasl otlennir 1 ankee clocks finely varnished and colored, and. with a looking glass in front, to a certain lady riot remarkable f - .. .;-ti lor personal beauty. Why, it's beautiful,r'j said the Beautiful, indeedl a ensTie !" .said the ladyj k at it Then j rnarm," rallied Johnathan, " I giiessj vender. it almost t 1 fright- you'd better buy on glass."! that, han't i ne iouowiuG: is a; - i. l- ' year :; ; . j . got no-lookm Vshire courtship in leap Molly.' Whoy doesn't thee shake, John ?' - John "Whov. whatlshud I saV. Molly t"f ' . Molly. -f'Whoy" doesnt - thee' love me, John!" JohnL "Zo I does." zay as, thee do i V 1 1 - JohnZo I wopl straight, Molly.; ' There is, a man in Wetumpka, Alabama, so po- ite that he never passes a pctticodt 'hanging on al clothes pine, that he don t bow to it. A gentleman observed upon an indiflei'ent plead- er at thp bar, that he was the most affecting ora- t - .... - i - i it V? , tor he ever heard for ho never alttemptpd to speak but he excited general sy mpatny. ( Whyr is a mushroom like a dandy I it is rapid in its growth, slim in its tntnk In its' hcad.l :a -Bccausij LandOiick j" i i . 1 !, :: .1