THE CHARLOTTE MESSENGER.
VOL. IV. NO. 39.
THE
Charlotte Messenger
IB PUBLISHED
Every Saturday,
AT
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
In the Intereete of the Colored People
of the Country.
Able and well-known writers will contrib
ute to its columns from different iiarte of the
country, and it will contain Gen
eral News of the day.
Ths Messenger is a first-class newspaper
and will not allow personal abuse in its col
umns. I', "is not sectarian or partisan, but
independent— dealing fairly by all. It re
serve* the right to criticise the shortcomings
of all (public officials—commending the
worthy, and recommending for election such
men as in its opinion are best suited to serve
the interests of the people.
It is intended to supply the long felt need
of a newspaper to advocate the rights and
defend the interests of the Negro-American,
especially in the Piedmont section of the
Carolina*.
SUBSCRIPTIONS:
(Always in Advance.)
1 year - - $1 50
S months - - - 100
0 months - - 75
3 months - - 50
2 months • - - 36
Single Copy - - 5
Address,
W. C. SMITH Charlotte NC,
There is a movement on foot in Mexi
co to encourage the emigration of Ger
man farmers and to increase the produc
tion of cotton in the northeastern part
of the Republic.
Mr. R. H. Scott recently delivered a
lecture on British and Atlantic weather
at the London institution. After some
interesting remarks on the effect of dif
ference of height upon vapor, the de
pcndence of our weather on the upward
or downward movement of the atmo
sphere in cyclonic and anti-cyclonic
systems, and on the cause of fogs, he
discussed the utility of the present
American reports in forestalling storms,
based on a consideration of their move
ments as shown by the Atlantic weather
charts lately published by the metero
logical council. These charts showed
that only a small proportion of storms
-traveled across the Atlantic. The track
of the depressions is determined by the
distribution of pressure over the ocean,
and of this distribution we are ignorant
at the time of despatch of telegrams
from America. The lecturer stated that
in their present incomplete form the tele
grams were of no assistance to the
meteorological office in is*, 'ing storm
warnings.
The Auk, the organ of the American
•ornithologists, in an article condemning
the wanten killing of birds of plumage
for ornamental purposes, says that “the
lovely wooden islands off the gulf coast
of Florida, where only a few years ago
the roseate spoonbill, the reddish egret,
all the common species of herons, and
the white ibis nested in myriads, never
to be forgotten by those who had visited
the favored spots, are now almost entire
ly deserted, their former occupants hav
ing been almost exterminated by the
plume hunters. To so great an extent
has this bird-murder, perpetrate.] to pan
der to the fashion of women appearing
like the jackdaw of the fable m bor
rowed plumes, prevailed, that one dealer
alone at Fort Myers regularly employed
from forty to sixty gunners,paying them
at an average of forty tents, or twenty
P"ncc for each skin, the result being
that at one breeding place of the beauti
ful egrets Mr. Scott found a huge fester
ing pile of rotten birds which had re
cnnt!y been • shot off their nests in the
trees, le iving their young to perish mis
erably of slow starvation, and from two
hundred of the-e wretched remains the
lovely black plumes only had b°en torn
away. Another small island in the gulf
contained a colony or ‘rookery,* as it is
there termed, of pelicans. This was
protected by the owner, with the inten
tion of permitting the birds to rear their
young; but one day an old French
dealer came with a boat and deliberately
killed off about one huudrecTand eighty -
od J birds as they were feeding their
young, which, of course, died of starva
tion. Such are merely a few instances
of the extermination that is being con
ducted on a truly American scab <a* re
gards its thoroughness; for the supply
of articles required by the exigencies of
the female fashion of the day.*’
A STATESMAN DEAD.
A Talented aod Useful Man Lest to Eartla.
A New York special says: Mr. Conk
ling died at 1:50 Wednesday morning.
At 9 o’clock last night reports from
Mr. Conkling’s bedside were conflicting.
The rumor of his death which had been
circulated seems to have been given out
by a hotel porter. Colonel Fred Conk
ling came out of the house and said posi
tively that his father was not dead, but
that he could not live twelve hours.
This was the first official announcement
from the house since the rumor was float
ed out through the porter.
Drs. Barker and Sands left the sick
chamber at 9:35. Dr. Barker denied
that Mr. Conkling was dead, but said he
was sinking rapidly, and would in all
probability die before morning. His sys
tem is giving way rapidly, and he was
very weak and he had lost all conscious
ness.
Dr. Barker called at 10:50 o’clock last
night and remained until 11 o’clock. He
said that Mr. Conkling was failing rap
idly. His extremities were becoming
cold. His legs were quite cold. He was
pulseless. His respiration was very quick.
He did not think Mr. Conkling could
live much longer. In fact he did not
think he would live tw’o hours. He was
suffering from general failure of nervous
system.
At the bedside of the dying man were
Mrs. Conkling, Judge Cox, Dr. Ander
son, Mrs. Oakham (Mr.Conkling’s daugh
ter) and a professional nurse. Mr. Conk
ling passed away without moving a limb.
He looked as though peacefully sleeping.
There were a number of persons outside
on the street waiting to catch the last re
port. Within doors there were between
forty and fifty persons, also waiting to
hear the worst. Tney were composed
chiefly of representatives of the press and
friends of the dead Senator.
ANOTHER PULPIT WONDER
A Lad of Eleven Years Who Preaches with
Great Intellectual Force.
The Rev. Sam. Jones preached a few
days ago at Eminence, Ky., with a new
companion—the boy preacher, Pascal
Porter. The latter is a juvenile wonder,
who has created a sensation wherever he
has preached, and who is coming to
Louisville with Mr. Jones in a few days.
Pascal Porter is a handsome eleven
year old lad. Dressed in knickerbockers
and plaited blouse, a jaunty little hat
and high button shoes, he makes no
more impression on the casual observer
than any well-dressed boy of 11, but a
close scrutiny will show the observer
that there is something unusual about
the lad. This impression is made when
onfe looks at his large, brown eyes, that
have in them an expression beyond boy
hood—a thoughtful light that indicates
developed intellect. His manner, aho,
while emiuently boyish, is so full of ner
vous force as to at once impress a close
observer.
In the pulpit he loses all of his boyish
mannerism, and if be hail not the form
and dress of a child the audience could
bi.t feel that a man of wonderful intellect
and culture was addressing them.
The incredulous say that Pascal’s ser
mons show far too extensive a vocabu
lary to be accounted for on the theory of
the abnormal development of any intel
lectual faculty, since of necessity it
would take much more time than he has
had far him to have learned the language
sufficiently. However that may be, the
youngster preached sermons of wonderful
eloquence and fluency, quoting readily
from all jx>rtions of the Bible.
His father, who travels with him, says
the faculty showed itself in the little fel
low when he was about seven years old,
I by his delivering lectures and sermons to
his fellow Sunday school scholars at his
own instance.
He has been preaching regularly now
! nearly two years, and has been travelling
all the time for three months past. The
| family live in Jefferson county, Ind.,
near Madison.
The Biggest Bobcat in America.
There arrived in Bangor on Monday
night by the American Express, from
| 3reeuville, one of the. largest wildcats,
i>r bobcats, ever seen in Maine. When
placed upright he stood as high as any
; log in town, and, in length and general
' wake up, was far more powerful than a
wolf. In length he measured, from tail
to snout, three feet, while from
aind foot up the leg and to the
fore foot the length was four and
i half feet. The legs were as
, ar go around as the calf of an average
nan, and the head was net unlike that
Df a panther. In the exact centre of the
forehe id was a bullet hole, showing that
the marksman, whoever he was. was a
fellow of nerve and a sure shot. Such
in animal as this one was could easily
nave pulled down any living thing in our
forest, sa c a bear or a porcupine .and it
is fortunate for our lumbermen that fel
lows of his sort are not plenty. The cat
will Le mounted here.
On the Field of Battle.
An army officer tells this story: 11 At
the battle of Gettysburg, heavy lighting
was going on at the front. The wound
ed in great numbers were being carried
past us to the rear. At this moment
when one’s backbone needed all the
bracing possible. I saw on a tree, some
little distance from me, a paper which
looked ko much like a notice of a horse
race or a public sale that 1 left my posi
tion and rode up to read it. “ Phansy
my felink*,’ as Veilowplush says, when
I read the folloving: “Bodies of otfi
?er.s carefully emlmlme I and forwarded
by early express to their friends for fifty
dollars. S. B.—The bodies of privates
tt half-price. A , Undertaken
tad Embalmers. ”
CHARLOTTE, N. C., SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1888.
CAROLINA SHOCKED
The Sudden Death of Secretary of
State Leitner.
Attacked with Heart Dlneaee While HU
Preaarlaa far Charch-
Extlact Before the Aiteadance
ms a Ph Valeria a Coaid he !«eeared.
The Hon. Z. W. Leitner, Secretary of
State, died suddenly at his residence in
Columbia. The news will give as great
a shock to the people of South Carolina
as it does to those of Columbia, who
have been among the warmest of
the secretary. He sat down to hreakfapt
but ate very sparingly. Alter breakfast
he walked out to the State House
grounds and conversed for a little while
with friends, and then returned to the
house, lay down on a sofa in his sitting
room while his family were preparing to
go to church. A few minutes after
wards, when one of the household re
turned to the room. Major Leitner was
found lying on the floor convulsed with
pain.
Dr. A. N. Talley, a coliege-mate and
friend of the secretary, was instantly
sent for, and in a few minutes was upon
the spot, hut niton his arrival life was
extinct. Major Leituer died of paralysis
of the heart. The attack, as it always
is in heart disease, was sudden and
severe.
Secretary of State William Z. Leitner
was born in Fairfield county, near
Winnsboro. on September 3, 1329, and
was therefore in his 59th year. He en
tered the South Carolina College in 1847
and was graduated in the class of 1849.
In 1853 he was admitted to the bar.
Devoted to his people and to the for
tunes of his State, he entered the mili
tary service of South Carolina in the
Camden Volunteers on April 8,1861, and
was present at the bombardment of Fort
Sumter. After the surrender of the fort
he went to Virginia, wh?re he was en
gaged in most of the battles fought by
the army of Northern Virginia. At
Gettysburg his right leg was shattered
below the knee by grajieshot and was
amputated.
Duriug the war and immediately after
the war he was elected to the Legisla
ture from Kershaw county at the head of
the ticket. He was also elected District
Judge and held that position until the
District Courts were set aside by the
military commander during the recon
struction period.
In 1876 he led the Democratic cam
paign in his county, but was defeated by
the Republican candidate. In 1884 he
was elected to the State Senate from
Kershaw county, and served in that body
until his nomination and election ns Sec
retary of State two years ago.
The funeral services of the late Secre
tary of State. Major W. Z. Leitner, were
held in Columbia. In evidence of re
spect to the memory of the honored
dead, the State and Federal flags were
displayed during the day at half-mast
from the St-te House, and all ’of the
State offices were closed. Sixty mem
bers of the Survivors' Association of
Richland county, of which Major Leit
ner had l>een a vice president, assembled
at the residence of the deceased and
formed a guard of honor for the remains.
Each wore a blue badge and a knot of
crape on the left bresist.
From the residence on Senate street
the funeral procession moved to Wash
ington street Methodist church, of
the deceased was a member. The sur
vivors marched two abreast in advance
of the hearse. The attendance at the
church was very large and thoroughly
representative. The services at the
Methodist churc h were conducted by the
Rev. William Martin, assisted by the
Rev. Mr. Richardson, the pastor of the
church. Mr. Martin’s prayer was elo
quent and touching.
Leaving the church for the place of
interment, the funeral procession moved
in the same order to Elmwood cemetery,
where the service at the grave was con
ducted by the Rev. Mr. Martin. It was
quite dark Indore the last words were
s|K)ken. and the remains of the gallant
soldier and jiatriotic citizen were left in
their quiet resting place.
Losses by Fire.
A fire destroyed a half block in the
heart of the business portion of Owens
boro. Ky. The water works company
had shut down without notice to the
city, aud the fire department was for a
time useless, allowing the fire to gain
great headway. The loss is placed at
$159,000; insurance, $75.000.
A ure at Bamlx-rg, S. Cl, destroyed all
the wooden ]>art of Maiu street. Loss
on buildings, $11,450; insurance, $4,400.
Loss on stock and other i»ersonal prop
erty, $19,450; insurance, f 8,450.
At Peoria, Ills., the City brewery,
owned by Leysty 8r09., was entirely de
stroyed by tire. Loss, $75,000; insur
ance. $35*006.
At East Cairo, Ky., fire destroyed the
Mobile and Ohio round-house and three
locomotives. Total loss probably $75,-
000.
The Wheeling, West Virginia, factory
and its contents were burned —cause,
natural gas.
At New Haven, Conn., fir • completely
gutted the large three-story brewery of
Philip Fresenins & Sons and ileatroyed
the boiler house, liam and several smaller
huil ings. Loss. $150,900. Insurance
$49,909. Fire supposed to lx: iuceu
diary.
The Speed of Fish.
It it understood that for sh'>rt dis
tances the Mitnou is the swiftest of fish.
It has been calculated that ita speed, at
ligh pressure, or under chase, is from
;m cnty to twenty-five miles an hour. It
i§ calculated that sharks are capable of
seeping up a speed of from seventeen to
twenty miles an hour. The whale, when
aard pressed, can make alxmt fifteen j
miles an hour, though its usual speed |
teldom exceeds five.
| GOSSIP SAMS* CAP.
ITOL
What oar Bany Law Makers are Doing.
Coaaresslonal and Other News.
The President has nominated Thomits
T. T. Tunstall, of Mobile, Ala., to be
United States consul at San Salvador.
The house which was purchased in
Washington for the widow of General
Hancock has been presented to her by
the chairman of the committee, Stilson
Hutchins. It is a four-story brown stone
structure.
The Comptroller ol Currency has de
clared the first and final dividend of one
hundred per cent and interest in full,
payable on and after the 16th instant, in
favor of the creditors of the Metropoli
tan National Bank, of Cincinnati, O.
The President has appointed Fred
erick R. Coudert, of New York; Frank
lin MacVeigh, of Ilpnois; Alex. C. Has
kell, of South Carolina; M. A. Har.na,
of Ohio, and James W. Savage, of Ne
braska. as government directors of the
Union Pacific Railway Company.
By a unanimous vote the House com
mittee on Elections decide* l the contested
election ease of Nathan Frank vs. John
M. Glover, in the Ninth Missouri dis
trict, in favor of Mr. Glover, the sitting
member. The two Republican members
of the committee were absent from the
meeting*
Senator Hampton, while out horse
back riding a few pays ago, met with an
accident which has confined him to his
apartment ever since. The horse stumbled
and fell, the Senator breaking his arti
ficial leg and bruising his hand in the
fall. His injuries are by no means seri
ous, and he expects to be out again in a
few days.
The secretary of the Washington Asso
ciation of the Alumni of the University
of Virginia lias received dispatches from
New York, New Orleans, Golveston, St.
Louis and San Francisco stating that
large and enthusiastic meetings of the
Alumni in those places were held Friday
to celebrate the anniversary of the birth
day of Thomas Jefferson.
The Sec retary of the Treasury has ap
pointed Postmaster Aloxvry disbursing
agent for the new public building at
Charleston, S. O. The compensation,
which is 3-8 of 1 per cent of the amount
disbursed, wras so small that no desirable
person could be foimd who was willing
to accept the designation, consequently
Mr. Mo wry was .selected to discharge the
duties in connection with the postmaster
ship.
The weather-crop bulletin, issued by
the signal offices, says: The weather for
the week has been favorable for growing
crops in all agricultural districts. Re
ports from the Southern States show that
the week was favorable for cotton and
cane, and that small grain crops have
been affected favorably. The season is
probably ten days advanced in the Mid
dle Atlantic States, and from fifteen to
twenty days late in the Northwest, where
seeding is progressing slowly.
The House committee on the Merchant
Marine authorized a favorable report ou
the Dunn bill making it lawful for citi
zens of the United States to buy vessels
built in whole or in part in any foreign
country, import them free of duty or
other charges and have them registered
as vessels of the United States, ami to be
entitled to all the rights and subject only
to the same regulations as vessels built
wholly within the United States. It
provides further that all or any part of
the materials necessary for the construc
tion and equipment of vessels to be built
and furnished in the United States after
January 1, 1889, may be imported in
bond, and upon proof that such mate
rials have been used for such purpose,
no duties shall be collected or paid
thereon.
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURE
The Siare Board ol Asricultnre Mecfn the
Collrire Trustem.
There was a joint meeting of the State
Board of Agriculture ami the trustees of
the Agricultural and Mechanical College
at Raleigh, which was very important in
the material aud money used. The
assets of the college were shown to
amount to $21,000. There was in the
smashed State National Bank $8,300 of
the college’s funds. Iu this the amount
was scaled to twenty cents on the dollar
in the estimate, although the bank ex
aminer thinks it will pay more. It is
estimated that other funds will be real
ized from the Board of Agriculture to
increase the amount available during the
present fiscal year, ending November 30,
when the new appropriations will begin.
It was decided to proceed with the erec
tion of the college building, and all this
part of the matter was left to the execu
! tive committee for its immediate atten
tion That committee is composed of
\V. S. Primrose, chairman, A. Leaser,
! W. F. Green, 11. L. Grant ami 11. E.
I Fries. The first building to be erected
I will lx* of bricK, three stories high, and
69 by 170 feet in size, broken with
wings. It will be the main agricultural
building, and is to cost thirty tbuusaud
dollars. The money in h ind and availa
ble during the current w ill be used,
and if expended before the end of the
year, work will be suspended until the
new appropriation Iwcomcs available.
Arrangements were made for a vigorous
prosecution of the work on the farm
which surrounds the eolJge. Much work
has already lx*en done on this. Great
interest is manifested in the college.
Valuable aid bus been afforded by the
penitentiary authorities in the way of
preliminary work ou the farm.
To Japan a husband if held responsi
ble for hit wife’s gossip.
TELEGRAPHIC TICKS
NORTH CAROLINA.
L. Heilbroner & Bro., of Tarboro,
have made an assignment for the benefit
of creditors. R. L. Lang is assignee.
The liabilities are $28,000. Assets esti
mated at SIO,OOO. Preferred debts aggre
gate about $15,000.
A car load of cotton in transit, con
signed to the Henrietta mill, was dis
covered en fire four miles from Shelby.
The train was run to a tank and the tire
extinguished without great damage.
Pieces of exploded pyrotechnics w r ere
found in the car.
The entire force employed in the con
struction of the Wilkesboro Railroad
have struck for an increase of 25 per
cent in wages. The railroad authorities
offered to allow the increase, but de
manded twelve hours work instead of
ten, as heretofore. Meanwhile work is at
a standstill pending negotiations.
There wa9 a destructive fire at Reids
ville. The losses are estimated at $25,-
000, and are as follows: G. S. Kenodle,
store, SIO,OOO, insurance $5,000; Wil
liamson Bro. & Co., stock of merchan
dise, $12,000, insurance $6,000; 11. J.
Martin, livery stable, SI,OOO, insurance
$400; Reidsville Times office. $1,500, in
surance S4OO. Several small buildings
were burned.
In Cabarrus county, some time ago,
the barn belonging to Dr. Rufus T.
Shimpock was set on tire and burned
with much valuable forage and corn, to
gether with reapers, mowers and other
farm machinery. The loss was heavy.
Henry Glover, a white man fifty years
old, and his son, aged twenty-one, were
talking with a man whom they thought
a bitter enemy of Dr. Shimock, and
among other things they said: “We
gave it to his old barn.” This led to
their being suspected of having burned
the bam. They are now in jail at Con
cord.
While Hiram Cowan was plowing on
his farm in Rowan county he heard the
report of a gun, and at the same time
felt a stinging sensation of shot entering
his body. Medical attention was sum
moned, and over twenty No. 6 shot were
in his body, three of which had pene
trated the lungs. Twelve shot struck
the house. According to Cowan’s state
ment, his oldest son was in some bushes
near where he was plowing, and the gun
went off accidentally. His son was very !
much prostrated by grief and sorrow'
over the occurrence. He is eighteen i
yevrs old.
HOIJTH CAROLINA.
Governor Richardson has appointed
Col. J. Q. Marshall Secretary of State, to ;
fill the vacancy caused by the death of
the Hon. W. Z. Leituer.
A few days ago Mr. Robert Gifford, of
Hampton county, South Carolina, was
violeatly thrown from his buggy by a
runaway mule and instantly killed, not
far from his residence. He leaves a
family and a large circle of friends.
Mr. Wing, the sawyer at Moses &
Harby’s mill, nine miles below’ Sumter,
on the Central Road, was severely in
jured by the smashing of an emery
wheel. His face was badly bruised and
the collar-bone broken.
Peter Watson, a negro, was’ drowned
in the Catawba river where it traverses
Fairfield county. He and a white man
were crossing the river* in a bateau,
which suddenly capsized and threw both
out* The white man swain to the shore
but the negro soon sank.
A negro named Albert Dans, in at
tempting to jump from dredge to a tug.
near Port Royal, missed Lis footing, fell
between the boats and was crushed, and
before aid could reach him fell into the
water and sank. His body has not been
recovered.
An insane negro named Ward Martin,
who was lodged in the jail of Spartan
burg county preparatory to being brought
to the lunHie asylum, committed sui
cide by beating his brains out against the
wall of his cell. He had been in jail
only a few* hours, and it seems it was
not thought necessary to take precautions
against suicide.
At SLstrunks, one negro was killed and
two negroes and a white man were
wounded. Later it was learned that B.
Lee Jeffcoot was retailing whiskey to
negroes on the road, when they were
fired into from ambush. One negro was
killed and three wounded. .Jeffcoot was
hit between the eyes and is in a critical
condition. The coroner ami sheriff are
at the scene of tr.c affray.
Charles P. Hoffman, postmaster at
Blvthewood, was brought before the
United States Commissioner at Columbia
charged with detaining and destroying
mail matter left for delivery. He was i
bound over to appear ut court for trial.
It is alleged that on the occasion sped- j
fled in the warrant he burned a whole
barrel full of mail matter left at the of- j
lice to be dispatched. Other irregulari-1
ties arc also charged. Hoffman denies
the charge aud says he is the victim of a ;
conspiracy.
NORTH. E.%*T AND XVE*T
Forty nersons were killed and about |
five hundred injured by a tornado at!
Dacca, India.
The Bmiington Road has restored ,
rates on freight. This means an end to |
the freight rate war.
The city clerk of Bucyrus, Ohio, W. !
8. Welsh, has lieen arrested oil the charge
of embezzlement.
i
G. I). Allen & Bros., large land and ;
cattk* ow ner* of Hartland, Kansas, have !
failed. Liabilities, $1
Term $1.50 per Annm Single Copy 5 ceats.
At Terre Haute, Ind., the State Nor
mal School building was burned to the
ground. Loss, $189,000.
The upper Mississippi and its tribu
taries in Wisconsin and Minnesota are at
flood tide, aud doing a good deal of mis
chief.
Sam Wolff, of the firm of B. Wolff &
Bro., the largest firm of furniture deal
ers in Montgomery, Ala., committed
suicide.
At Bristol, Tenn., the large planing
and manufacturing mills owned by Buf
fum & Co. have been burned. Loss,
$25,000; insurance, $5,000.
J. S. Simon, the defaulting ex-treas
urer of Drake county, Ohio, has been
sentenced to six years in the penitentiary
and to pay a line amounting to about
$48,000 aud costs.
Two negroes, w’hose names could not
be learned, fought a duel with pocket
knives near Birmingham, Ala., at a rail
road camp. One of them was fatally
stabl>ed and the other escaoed.
Thomas Sholcs, who with his brothers
owns a mimber of grocery stores through
out New York City, and is reputed to
be wealthy, was sentenced to the peni
tentiary for three months for selling
oleomargarine.
Matthew’ Arnold, the noted poet,
scholar, critic and theologcan, whose
article on “Civilization of the United
States” attracted marked attention, died
suddenly in Liverpool, Eng., of heart
disease.
Thomas Kennedy, a son of Aliffiin
Kennedy, one of the wealthiest railroad
and cattle men in Texas, was shot and
killed at Brownsville by Deputy Sheriff
Jose Maria De Esparzo, a well-to-do
ranchero. Kennedy had been paying
marked attention for some time to Dona
Elivera De Esparzo, wife of the deputy
sheriff.
A TENNESSEE MYSTERY.
Unearthing; a Tragedy After Nearly Four
Years. .
The American's Tullahoma (Tenn.)
special says that Col. Anderson gives the
facts known concerning the disappear
ance of John W. Neal and his relation
ship with Maude St. Pierre, the alleged
woman of wealth. Three years and ten
months ago Maude St. Pierre pretended
to have great wealth, and wanted to buy
all of Jhe vast ranges of mineral laud iu
that section. She represented that John
W. Neal was her private secretary. It
turned out, however, that her first check
for $1,500 was dishonored, that Neal
had delirium tremens and thit he had
wandered away in one of these fits and
got lost in a thicket, where he died and
where his remains were found a few days
ago and identified by portions of his
clothing. The rumor that he w*as mur
dered is untrue. His body was found
just one mile from his last disapjx»arance
from human eyes. The lady who has
been so prominent in this case was last
heard from in Florida, but her where
abouts during the past three years has re
mained an impenetrable mystery.
A Collection of Crowns.
The next room to the throne room of
the Kremlin Palace, in Russia, con
tains probablv the finest collection of
jewels in the world, even more valuable
than those of the holy synod, but not
so rare and curious, here is an as
semblage of crown, most of them coming
from the palaces where the thrones
were stolen, and some time worn by
royal heads. 3he crowns of Poland,
Kazan, Georgia, Astrakan, Persia and
others are more splendid, being covered
with some of the largest and most
precious stones ever known-e-“crow T na
upon crowns, oceans of pearls, risers of
diamonds,” as one writer has expressed
it. Beyond them are the ancient crowns
of the U/ars, the double ore for Peter
the Great and his half-witted brother
being the m >st curicn.B, and it sit 3 be
fore a double throne, with a place be
hind the drapery where their sister
Sophia used to sit arid prompt them
what to do aud say on occasions of
ceremony.
The costliest crown in the entire col
lection was made l*y thr order of Peter
the Great for the Swedish peasant girl,
who became his wife and the Empress
Catherine 1., the number of d amoudsin
it being 2536, all of them large tiawMcss
stones of the first water, with the larg
est and finest ruby in the world as a
crest. The crown of Ivan' the Terrible
has some of the larest stones, very largr
and perfect turquoises and sapphire* of
creat purity and value. In tin* room is
i large ca-ket of soli 1 gold, whi h con
tains the ode of the Czar Alexis.—
C . ica/o Nc icm.
An Ancient Umbrella.
An umbrella that was brought to this
country from Holland iu 1 too hi* been
mi exhibition in Albany, N. V. It bears
the name of an Italian maker. It has
beeu asserted that umbrellas are a later
invention than 1630 and taat an English
man first appeared in the streets of Lon
don in the last century with one to pro
tect h.m from the ruin. The fact is,
however, that umbrellas were in use by
the Egyptians 4000 years ago. The um
brellas seen sometimes attached to a
vehicle in the streets are seen pictured
upon the wall paintings of ancient
Egypt-
A Web-ionte;l <3iri.
A gentleman living in Albina, Oregon,
tells the Albina V urler man of a t-irl
born at Eola near Independence, who i*
web footed, for a fact. The girl u non
nineteen years of age and lives at a littl*
town on the Oregon Hallway and Navi
gation. She is a handsome girl, wear* *
•mall >hoe. and, with the exception ol
the webi between the toes, has as ahap*
ly a foot as any young lady. __