4
. jf7. ' ,
P A TT
CASIAN
vv j v
VOL. XI.
GOLDSBORO, N. C, THURSDAY, FEBItU Alt Y 23, 1S93.
NO. 18.
EDITOR'S CHAIR.
Iwt ol'INION OK THE KIITOK ON THE
...... ft 1
The leading editorial of the Wil-
Lintoii Messenger, last Tuesday, ar-
la
iiinsj that the Wilmington & Wei-
I,,.. Kailroad should not pay Taxes
tin; thinest piece of demagogy
t have heard of in many a day. We
' . It 1 At... 1 . A . " .... I t Si ! l 1 -
ike it mat me euitor is an mi"-
. l: ............ v'i .--
mail. will. His iir"iiun in v '
i :..-.ii;f4..i' ooeii
IB ilOUeSLV r " iiim-h'S'-..-
jueetion.
Mr. Parnrl-, representative from
If - - . i . . . n vi tKa T .flflTlulil 1 II VC
few day since to a question of per
,11?.! privilege, and in his remarks
,rrorat4i what The Caucasian
often charged, that the Wilmmg
& WeMori Kailroad ownetl the
In
ji U. r. Hen tuc jwu4V on
OW UK i
but littl'' damage.
Dr. fni-iury reiers
... i f
to Judge
and as a
osditeat the gate oi we uemocrai
jiartv, an J expresses surprise that
great, good and wise Cleveland
i .-.1. i.: j.. ,.e
oillu appoint niui oeuie-aiy ux
... . . .
tate. liut then it must be remem-
fered that the Doctor has never Wen
lottd ror his political sense, lie
lad better confine himself to the
Wilmington & Weldon Kailroad.
There is no need for discourage-
jhent. 1 he reform movement is glo-
uusly marching on. The princi-
es are still dear to the millions of
e American peopie anu uc-epiut-runorary
defeat will yet triumph.
. i- i .i.
utcracy will be dethroned and
stiee and equal rights will be guar-
iteed to all men. It behooves every
formcr toputou the armor for the
ht! Remain true to yourself
iadfa.st and l'tyal to your cause,
ad we will yet erain a glorious vie-
rv.
The tariff issue, which was
con-
dered paramount in the last
cam-
, jain has dropped into "innocuous
esuetude," and there art
Jiat an extra session of congress will
e called only to repeal the Sherman
liver law, in which event the coun
ty would be put ou a gold basis.
the tariff was the great evil be-
re the election it must oe now.
; is singular how painfully si-
nt the Democratic leaders are now
ut the tariff. Probably some Eng-
h sharper like Seyd has slipped
er here and stolen it
We have watched with interest
ie Homestead bill now before the
epislature. One thing in the dis
ission has beau noticeable. Nearly
a ery speaker has said that the pas-
ge of the amendments would not
urt the party, because the whole
atter was to be submitted to a
ote of the people. This kind of
wardice is shown by the body on
ii all -w-r-aa!riia Tf swnN f Vifif flipv
lon't realize that it is the duty of a
gislaturejto do what it thinks right
d best for the material welfare
the people. But it seems that
ey think they are there to look
ter the party machinery.
During
the campaign last Fall
any of the Democratic speakers
Intended that the financial plank
I the platform meant that the
Irty would give free coinage of sil
r in the event that it came into
fwer. We showed oa many occa
fM the fallacy of such arguments,
BU the recent art.inn nf tnanv of
e Democratic members of Cou-
esa in making strenuous efforts to
-peal the Sherman silver law, there-
establishing a gold basis, only
nhes the nnsitinn wo than fywlr
it the plank in the platform of
e party was oulv subtifue to catch
. rm " .
. Anese speakers knew that
any who were, at hearts, reform-
a, would never be held in line an
sa they made a plausible argument
lowing that a free coinage law
onld be passed.
The plutocratic-gold-standard el-
cnt in U r i
Luc icuiocrauc party are
,lng all in their power now to pre-
in Passage of a free silver Hill.
K v . "
"cew i ork Herald assert that.
cianu mn withhold patronage
1 ... - -
rom those
HW vw LI A I Aft JLM
oney question. Ask the Demo-
rauc speakers who told vou that
Cleveland favored free silver what
ney nave to say now?
A 10,000 Fight.
ot. taul. Miifir.. Feb. 14 Ja
J. Corbett wrote his personal check
tor tlO,000 here last evening for
JgWth either Mitchell or Jack
" UlaKAJ TT 111 JMLt 1 1- AVFI
With ihia ViAlr tv.flAV h n rl
make an effort to get on a fight with
JiitcheJi in December. : If heBhould
Itan m th
I eter Jackson for a faVht for $1 0.nnfl
r"i000 to $50,000 on the bi'1 fT,t
Fle whiD8 the P.nalliUan V, 1
C . W1
-A. PROTEST
AGAINST THE HIGHHANDED AND UN.
WARRAN ED ACTION OF THE LEGISLATURE,
AtU-mutlaz to VLmptmi tbe ChrUf mt
the Ktate AUtoM.
KKAMINI WHr NI CH ACTIO! WOt'LD
KKHIXT IN MICH 1AWH TO THE FAK
HKKH AMI LABOKKRS OF THE
HTATK.
Kaleigh, N. C, Feb. 18.
After the Houe had passed the
bill to repeal the cbirterof theStaW
Alliance in such indecent and un
fair haste, the officers of the Alliance
arrived in time to call a halt on the
Senate. They demanded that the
bill not be acted on by the Senate
till tbey could have a hearing. This
act of common justice was begrudg-
ingly granted. The bill went before
the Committee on Agriculture. The
following memorial was submitteu:
MEMORIAL OF WM. A. ORAHAM. TRUS
TEE OF THE 8TATE BUSINESS AGEN
CY FUND, W. H. WORTH, THE STATE
BUSINESS AOENT AND W. S. BARNES,
SECRETARY AND TREASURER OF THE
FARMER'S STATU ALLIANCE OF
NORTH CAROLINA, TO THE SENATE
OF NORTH CAROLINA AND ITS COM
MITTEE ON AGRICULTURE.
We, the undersigned, thanking
your Honorable Body and its Com
mittee on Agriculture for the courte
sy of granting us, in the interest of
those concerned, a hearing before
proceeding with legislation affecting
the private interest of so many, re
spectfully submit the following me
morial to be first considered by your
said committee, and then presented
through it to the Senate of North
Carolina:
1. That great benefits have accrued
to the farmers and many others of
this State by the organization and
conduct of the Farmer's State Alli
ance of North Carolina and subordi
nate Alliances, and especially by the
Department of the btate Business
Agency: (a) Great actual reduction
of prices has been accomplished of
all goods and merchandise commonly
in use among: farmeis, both to the
farmers themselves and to many oth
citizens of our State, (b) The wide
spread publication and advertise
ment of the price list of the State
Business Agency, has been the means
of informing the farmers and the
public generally of the prices of
goods and the state of the market as
to all goods most used, and has caus
ea a general reduction or the price
of such goods. (Subjoined hereto
the Committee will find a copy of the
price list.) This publication and ad
vertisement has been so extensive
and systematic, that now many thou
sand farmers are well posted in the
matter of prices, who before were
almost at the mercy of those bettei
informed-
II. That the Business Agency De
partment and the present method of
securing ond giving credit to its op
erations by means of the Business
Agency Fund, was designed and put
into operation by the Alliance, by
and with the advice and consent of
such distinguished Alliancemen and
citizens as Hon. Elias Carr, S. B.
Alexander and others, and that it is
now engaged in doing a large and
prosperous busmoss for the benefit
of the Alliancemen and the farmers
in general, that many thousand
farmers are this year looking to it
for supplies, and that the present
business cannot be interferred with
or in any way injured by legislative
enactment without doing serious
damaged to the thousands so inter
ested and concerned.
III. That the Business Agency
Fund in the hands of William A.
Graham, Trustee, is a necessary part
of the basis of the said business,
giving to the said Agency character,
credit and standing in the commer
cial world by means of which it is en
abled to procure goods and merchan
dise upon better terms for its custom
ers, and that the effect of any legis
lation which shall destroy, disturb,
or in any way materially lessen this
fund will be to also materially injure
the conduct of the State Business
Agency and the interests of those in
terested and concerned; and that now
just as the farmers have completed
and are making arrangement to com
plete their contracts for this year,
legislation which will cripple the
Business Agency will be a cruel
blow to them and will create and
foment a serious ann lasting dissat
isfaction among them.
IV. That they are ignorant of
any charce or allegation that there
has been any violation of their char
ter by the officers of the Alliance,
and no evidence has been adduced
of the mismanagement of its business,
but, on the other hand, they say ihat
there has been no mismanagement.
and they substantiate this allegation
by the following statement, made
February 10, 1893, and by the Execu
tive Committee, and published in the
newspaper:
'In regard to the Business Agency Ftrad,
it remains intact and has not been perverted
as has been charged by the enemies of the
Order; not even has the State Business Agent
been called upon to une any of it to pay
overdrafts or deficiencies whicn it was
thought might occur in the regular order of
business wnen the Agency was established.
In a meeting of the Executive Committee to
day, npon examination of the books of the
Secretary-Treasurer and easiness Agent, we
find them all correct, and the charges that
any of the funds of the Alliance had been
used for political purpose are utterly false."
whi"h was signed by S. B. Alexan
der, J. S. Johnson and J. M. Mew
borne, the State Executive Committee
of the Alliance. .
V. That they are advised by coun
sel learned in the law that the pend
ing bill is without precedent in the
history of North Carolina legislation:
that the general law of the State pro
vides ana prescribes remedy sum
went for all persons having lawful
grounds of complaints against them
u any such there be, and that the
courta of law are the natural, usual
r . r . l u resor tor any
(tuiauuu 01 meir cuarterj if any vi
olation is alleged by - nv one.
that it is against the public policy of
nuriu vnruiuioi nuu iuu spirit Of OUT
institutions to single out any partic
ular persons or organizations as sub
jects for special legislation, especi
ally when no one dared to come for
as will command the respect or at
tention of any eoort of justice. And
we, the undersigned, in behalf of the
Alliance and the thousands of other
citizens affected by these extraordi
nary proceedings, wih to enter our
solemn protest against any special
legislation which so . singles out the
Alliance, or any department of it for
an attack which, it is not seriomrfy
pretended, can be sustained is any
court of justice, and which, if it
could be there sustained, ought not
to be considered elsewhere and in
this the Alliance claims for itself no
more than is right and lawful for all
other citizens.
. vi. That the effect of suspending
the operation of the Business Agency
until the first day of July. 1893, a
bill to rechartertue Alliance and to
go into effect July 1st. 33. has been
introduced in the House. The Al!i
ance did not ask for this charter and
was not consulted about it Ed. and
during that time, putting the busi
ness in the hands of a receiver to be
wound up. will be to permanently
destroy the business of the Alliance,
because, in any attempt to reorgan
ize it, future possible contributors
would conclude that the oower which
now declares vacant the charter for
the purpose of winding up the busi
ness of the concern in this xtraor
dinary manner would again do so
for reasons which could not be fore
seen. Wherefore, the undersigned pray
that the pending bill to repeal the
charter of the Alliance be defeated
by your honorable body, and that
persons having cause of complaint,
if such there be, be legulated to the
courts; and that it will apply equally
A Al All 11 .1 j
iu me Alliance and an oiner citi
zens without discrimination.
Respectfully submitted,
W, A. Graham.
Trustee Business Agency Fund N.
C. F. S. Alliance.
W. H. Worth,
State Business Agent N. C. F. S. Al
liance.
W. S. Barnes,
Secretary-Treasarer N. C. F. S. Al
liance.
Approved by Marion Butler,
President N. C. F- S. Alliance.
ine ioiiowmg attorneys ap-
peared for
the Alliance before the
committee:
W. A. Montgomery,
W. W. Fuller,
W.J. Peels.
CASH-CASH'S REFORMATION.
Old (Jash-Cash, the well known
Umatilla Indian, is becoming great
ly interested in what will become of
his soul when he di'js. Of late Cash-
Cash has been a regular attendant at
divine worship, and being possessed
of more intelligence than the general
run of Indiana has listened verj in
eentiy to tne teachings that are
expounded by the ministers. He is
now endeavoring to lead a better
life by paying his debts and by re
fusing to gamble or drink firewater.
Several weeks ago T. D. Page placed
a bill against Cash-Cash in a bank at
Pendleton for collection.
Cash-Cash was notified, and he
promptly responded and settled.
After paving the money he demand
ed a piece of paper or receipt to show
that the claim had been fully satis
fied. He was informed that a receipt
was not necessary, as the books in
the bank would show that it had
been settled. Cash-Cash persisted,
when the receipt was made out.
When the paper was handed him.
Cash-Cash was satisfied, and when
he started to leave the bank he said
in broken English:
"Me heap good in inn. Me want
go heaven. When me die and old
Pete meet me at gate and asc me been
good Injun, me say yes. He will
ask me it 1 pay lom rage ana me
have no paper from you, he send me
hell." Walla Walla Union Journal,
TOM WATSON
ON CHURCHES
GUNS.
AND
We are now constructing the most
expensive churches that the world
has known since the pagan religion
was superceded by the "meek and
Lowly Jesus." lhey are building
one in New Yoik which is to cost
$10,000,000. Suppose Christ should
come again and should wear what he
wore before, a linen gown, a pair of
wooden sandels on his feet, no socks,
and no hat do you suppose the
minister in that ten million dollar
chuich would be glad to see Jesus
come mf
He would be just as happy as the
money changers were in tne
i j
temple. The finer our churces are
the bigger Mr. Krupp makes his
cannon. This may seem queer but
it is so- He now constructs them so
large that it requires several tons of
powder to load them. The ball is al
most as heavy as a park of artillery
used to be. Wherever it hits there
is trouble. We are strange folks.
We constantly build raoie churches
and school houses and we constantly
want more guns. The moie we em
brace the doctrine that we must love
our neighbors as ourselves, the more
thoroughly we prepare to bore a hole
throuerh him with a Winchester ine
more we theorize on returning good
for evil, the more we practice trying
to sret the drop on the other fellow.
Gldenlte Laughing-.
Politicians are already chuckling
over their campaign frauds. In a
group of them one of them was
heard to say: "We - beat out the
brains of the Farmers' Alliance with
that stuffed club of a force bill. Oh,
we Enow em.- Line them op every
time, gentlemen, on something like
that" And the rest smiled audibly.
Get your gun Johnnie. -National
Watchman. i
Constancy."
The constant drop of water ;
Wears away the hardest stone;
The constant gnaw of Towser
Masticates the toughest bone;
The constant cooing lover
Carries off the blushing maid;
And the constant advertiser
Is the one who gets the trade.
t Wahoo Wasp. ,
Subscribe to The
per year.
CanAsian $1.00
- i
Origin of the Holiday all True Americans
Observe.
In these days of telegraph, tele
phone and lightning express traina it
ims strange to read that ex -Presi
dent George Washington was dead
four days at Mount Vernon before
congress, which was m session at
Philadelphia, and before President
John Adams knew that such a mo
mentous event had occurred. Today
the news of an ex-president's demise
would be known not only in Phila
delphia, but in San Francisco and
London in something less than four
minutes, and the American news-
papers would nave extras on the
streets announcing the event in a
few more.
Washington was born Feb. 22,
1732, pear the banks of the Potomac,
and was consequently nearly G8 years
of age when death ended his great
career Dec 14, 1799. He had
fought with Braddock, he had led
the American coloaies to victory
against the tyranny of King George
III, he had founded a new republic
and had been its chief magistrate
for two terms. He had also possessed
the hardihood to refuse a third term,
and for all his patriotic achieve
ments his grateful countrymen have
every year since his aeatn nonoreu
his memory by making the anniver
sary of his birth a national holiday.
On Dec. 30, 1799, congress re
solved "that it be recommended to
Singing Helps a Consumptive.
The time will soon come when singing
will be regarded as one of the great helps
to physicians in lung diseases, more es
pecially in their incipient state. Almost
every branch of gymnastics is employed
In one way or another by the doctors,
but the simple and natural function of
singing has not yet received its full meed
of attention. In Italy some years ago
statistics were taken which proved that
the vocal artists were especially long
lived and healthy under normal circum
stances, while of the brass instrumen
talists it was discovered that consump
tion never claimed a victim among them.
Those who have a tendency toward
consumption should take easy vocal ex
ercises, no matter how thin and weak
their voices may seem to be. They will
find a result at times far surpassing any
relief afforded by medicine. Vocal prac
tice in moderation is the best system of
general gymnastics that can be imag
ined, many muscles being brought into
play that would scarcely be suspected of
action In connection with so simple a
matter as tone production. Therefore,
apart from all art considerations, merely
as a matter of health, one can earnestly
say to the healthy, "Sing, that you may
remain so," and to the weakly, "Sing,
that you may become strong." New
York World.
Burials In Churches.
An application was made at the con
sistory court of London for a faculty to
authorize the removal of a large quan
tity of human remains from underneath
the Church of St. Mary Woolchurch
Haw, Lombard street, which were caus
ing unwholesome effluvia. Two thou
sand one hundred and five bodies were
moved to have been buried under the
church and churchyard, part of which
had been taken in 1830 for the formauo
of King William street, and the rector
stated that on many Sundays during
divine service the congregation had been
startled by hearing leaden coffins crash
through wooden coffins which had given
way through corruption and decay.
The church was u so pestilential a
state that it was intolerable to enter it
in warm weather, and the effluvia were
so foul as to account for the deaths of
several nf the church officials, the rector
MTTim1f having suffered from an affec
tion of the throat attributable to the de
composition of the bodies. London Tit-
Bits.
- KTerr Seven Tears.
Of course everybody knows that
seven years of bad lack may - be ex
pec ted by the unfortunate person
who happens to break a mirror.
There it a general belief with most
people that the human body under
goes a complete and mysterious
change every ; seven years. A ew
York News.
A sure sign of a healthy mind is
rest of heart and pleasure found at
home. : ' - -
the people of the United States to
assemble on the 22nd of February
next, in such numbers and manner
as may be convenient, publicly to tes
tify their grief for the death of
Geueral George Washington by suita
ble eulogies, orations and discourses,
or by public prayers."
This resolution was made the sub
ject of a proclamation by President
Adams, and for the first time Wash
ington's birthday was celebrated on
Feb. 22, 1800.
Ninety-three years ago General
Henry Lee of Virginia, Washington's
friend and eulogist at the funeral,
declared in impassioned tones:
"His fame survives, bounded only
by the limits of the earth and by the
extent of the human mind! He sur
vives in our hearts, in the affections
of the good throughout the
11a 1 '
world. Ana when our monu
ments shall be done away, when na
tions now existing shall be no more,
when even our young and far-spread
ing empire shall have perished, still
will our Washington's glory unfaded
shine, and die not until love of vir
ture cease on earth or earth itself
sink into chaos."
Nearly a century has passed, but
Washington is still first in the hearts
of his countrymen, and his "young
and far-spreading empire" has
reached a pinnacle of development
even his great wisdom could not have
forseen.
Getting Along In the World.
"No man with the least bit of enter
prise need go broke long in this country.
said Alonzo Gentry, a member of the
Reminiscence club, which was holding a )
seance at the LindeU. "In 1886 I was j
out with a comedy company in western j
Iowa. Business was bad, the ghost re
fused to peregrinate, and finally a stony
hearted boniface attached our baggage
and props. There were twelve of us, and
not the price of a round in the party. I
paired off with the heavy villain, and we
walked to Atlantic, a town of 4,000 or
5,000 inhabitants. " There I pawned a
ring for two dollars,' and with this cash
capital we started to work our way back
to the Rialto. We invested fifty cents in
cocktails, ten cents in tobacco and ten
cents in wire. The heavy villain took
the latter up to our room for we put up
at the best hotel and cut it into short
pieces, which we twisted into fantastic
shapes.
"Then he started out and made a house
to house canvass, selling his great inven
tion for lightening labor. He actually
made the women believe that one of those
wires hung on the wheel of a sewing
machine would increase the speed and
lighten the labor of treading. He sold
them at fifty cents apiece, and as he was
a good talker he fairly corned money.
We left Atlantic two days later with a
receipted hotel bill and tickets to Chi
cago among onr assets. Perhaps it wasn't
exactly in conformity with the most ap
proved code of ethics, but when I thought
of the tie counting it saved me I hadn't
the heart to quarrel with him." St
Louis Globe-Democrat. -
The Toy of Alaska Children. -
"The natires of Alaska may not suffer
from a surfeit of civilization," said James
H. WardeU of Fort WrangelL Alaska,
at the Lmdell, "but there are some
things in which they excel, notably in
the way of children s toys. Every baby
in Fort Wrangell has a plaything that
would be the envy and admiration of
any child in America. It is an odd and
curious contrivance rather a mixture of
a jumping jack and a rattle. It is made
of a niece of ivory or walrus tooth. It is
about 6 inches long and about 1 inch in
diameter.' A hole is bored in it from one
end only. In this there is a rod with a
crown shared top. surmounted by ' a
small rubber balL 1"
"At the bottom of the rod is a stout
though small leather string, which passes
through a hole in the side of the hollow
walrus tooth. " When the child pulls the
string, the rod, crown and ball jump
nearly out of. the tooth. The length ' of
the string prevents Its leaving the piece
entirely,. Then, when the string is loos
ened, they clatter down with a rattling
sound and strike the bottom with a chug
that fills the heart of the budding Es
kimo with glee. ' It is a very funny de
sign for a rattler, and there is nothing
like it" in r America It is simple, but
popular, and the man who first struck
the idea is "getting' rich, although hia
scheme is not patented." Exchange.
GOD IN GOVERNMENT.
WITH A PRELUDE ON THE MISSION
OF THE PAPAL DELEGATE.
CW Werfca Vy Hmml Leaving Tjt
m Free Agewt. & Eva the Ware HeJais
Are His Ceeaawlen I est t a ale Omr
Geverstsaeat aa Qntlaaaea.
New Yosx, Feb. 11 Rev. Thomas
Dixon, Jr., preached the sermon of the
morning at Association hall today by a
revisw cf current events devoted to the
appointment cf Archbishop Satolii. a
prominent apostolic flfclwiU for the
Catholic church in America. He saidt
The situation within the Catholic
church In America has been growing
more and more critical for the past 10
years. Upon the surface there was uni
ty. Beneath the surface there has bees
waging an inexpressible conflict between
two determined factions. One of these
contending parties represents the liberal
and progressive spirit in theology, and
is imbued with patriotic devotion to
America and American institutions. The
other has represented the reactionists,
traditionalists and foreign ideals.
The liberal party has sought to adjust
the ecclesiastical workings of the church
to a harmonious life with American
thought and ideals. The traditionalists
have sought to array the church against
the new world ideals. This faction, led
and animated by men hostile in tradition
and training to everything American,
have sought by every possible means to
destroy the free school system, on which
the very foundations of the republic
rest They have sought to suppress ag
gressive thought with the priarthood.
They silenced Lambert, excommuni
cated McGlynn and drove Burtsell into
the country.
And they were preparing to precipi
tate the Catholic church into a bitter
war of a politico-religious character over
the school question, which could have
ended only in overwhelming disaster for
their church, for the free school of
America is intrenched behind the con
science, the reason, the heart and the
muscle of the nation.
Linked with this was the attempt to
force foreign languages, customs, ideals
and foreign pnests upon American fields.
Upon this scene of confusion and im
pending, disaster, with dramatic empha
sis, the voice of the pope himself Is sud
aenly heard, and it is heard to some
purpose.
Lieo a ill has shown himself in many
nets in recent years to be the greatest
pope of modern times. He has swung
the great Roman Catholic power from
its position as friend to kings and em
perors back to the Christlike ideal of the
friend of the common people. Upon the
great social issues of the age he has
spoken with the voice of a true prophet
In nothing has he more signally dis
played his profound wisdom and the
broad sympathies of a really Catholic
soul than in his handling of this Ameri
can crisis.
Though he had excommunicated Dr.
McGlynn, and the doctor had been i
most grievous sinner against "author
ity" for years, the pope reverses a hun
dred precedents, goes out of his way and
leads' back with his own hand the wan
dering priest into the fold.
He proceeds further to outline a policy
on the school question that must result
In bringing the Catholic church into per
feet harmony with the spirit of our in
stitutions. He has saved us from a long
and bitter controversy fraught with cer
tain disaster to the Catholio church and
peril for the nation. He has pointed the
way to a loyal American Catholic church.
He has shown that Gibbons and Ireland
are the men who embody his conceptions
of true progress in our nation in short,
he has pronounced emphatically in favor
of "America for the Americans" in the
government of the church. Upon the
establishment of Satolii In Washington
upon such a platform our people are to
be congratulated. The American Cath
olics may well rejoice in the dawn of a
brighter day, and intelligent Protes
tantism will join in that rejoicing. May
God hasten the day when all religious
hatreds and wars shall end in a fraternal
rivalry to outdo each other in doing good,
in the Christlike worship of God the
service of man.
NATIONAL HISTORY A DIVINE REVELA
TION
And he made of one every nation of men for
to dwell on all the face of the earth, having de
termined their appointed seasons and toe
bounds of their habitation. Acts xril, 26.
The recent death of so many of the his
toric figures of this nation brings into
sharp emphasis the fact that God is open
ing a new chapter in the history of a na
tion. TheHe historic figures have stood
through their generation for a period of
development and of transition and o:
national life whose story will be written
by the future historian. . The removal of
these men from the scene of action em
phasizes with even a stronger distinct
ness the fact that new men in a new era
with a new life must henceforth make
the history of our nation.
General Sherman was right When a
friend spoke to him of the falling gener
als, one by one, and expressed wonder
what they would do if a crisis should
arise, he replied: "My friend, if a crisis
should arise, I would not lead the armies
of the nation. Younger men, with newer
life, would rise with the new generation
and lead and direct" God. has brongb
our nation through this epoch in a most
marvelous manner and for some marvel
ous end. The old regime is passing, and
a new life is dawning for the nation.
" sr. pacl's message.
Paul, an embassador of the kingdom
of God, stands on this occasion before
nation., They took him to the Acropolis
to the center of the life of Athens and
the representatives of the Greek people
said, "Tell ns your message." And Paul
spoke to the nation, and through that
nation to all nations, a divine message.
What irai AruT message to ihs no-
The message is clearly this:
First That God reveals himself in the
history of nations. God reveals himself
in my soul by that inner light through
his spirit and through . nature. , Paul
said to those Athenians, "In him you
live and move and have your being.'
God also manifests himself through the
history of nations, whose boundaries he
has marked out whose seasons he has
appointed. EverjrTttation's history is
revelation of God unto men. i"
He has revealed himself in the past
This Bible is the history of Israel the
history of a nation for 1,600 years, with
all their sins and wickedness and short
comings and rebellion ; ' the history
their great men of their . saints, their
heroes, their martyrs and prophets; the
history of men who were renegades and
belied their trust and were cast out It
is the impartial record of God's dealing
with a nation, Israel was a chosen na
tion, atl God lhAml ft aatk as a
aatkm. We have ear IU W an tafalllU
Bible brcaoaa tkal chus aad inspired
and Kl a aatkm, and t of thai aatk
broujftt tbs Sua of Maa.
There it do ncfc thing aa arontiaj
for the history of Israel, save that the
God of brira and earth chom that na
tion. It cornea as a stream Ihnmjrh all
histry, with a history all its own. fiw
ing down through npir that tower!
tn sublimity around it ana yet un
touched by then: flowin by the vrnr
base of the Assyrian thrutte and yet co
ward and onward, through 1.80& yar,
until at last Jesus, the &n of Mas,
nTKtJ from that stream of Maiary.
and the racw was scattered.
TUX CXtXXOSWKALItl Of tSKACL
God chose a Batko aa the -lkl of a
Divine revelation, and he chus the na
tions aruond to bear a part in it !!
chose the Assyrian nation as bis ut and
ax and name, through which to fmi his
own chosen ptxiple. and when the kinx
of Assyria made his proud boast before
the prophet of God the rrtthft said:
You have laid the city vuto, but you
are nothing. Ytm are the Instruimut of
God's hand, and Uod is going to con
sume his own iopl0 and urns you M the
flame with which to do it But after
the scourge a munant will remain, ami
that remnant will be his people, through
whom be will work out his design and
purpose, uut tn the proewss you nu t
ground to powder." So Assyria playc!
her part in the role of nations, in that
grand drama God huA planned for the
race.
The history of e?ery empire's rise al
fall is a divine chapter of the book of
Revelation. Go back and stand before
Tyre and Sidon, as in their pride and
glory they mastered the commerce of
world, and hear the prophet as be
speaks of them and their future. Go
now and hear the sad waves washing on
the shores of that sea, silent, deserted.
even the ruins covered by the sands cf
centuries, inhabited not even by bats and
owls a wild stretch of desolation. In
the history of Tyre and Bidon you will
find written the eternal law of the tri
umph of righteousness in the history of
mankind.
Stand before Babylon in her pride and
glory, with her matchless army and her
monarch, master of the civilization or
the age, and hear the revelry within.
and then hear the shrieks of women and
children and men as their blood flows
like water and the city is swept with the
bassoon of destruction, and Babylonian
civilisation falls never to rise again.
Hear the howl of the wild beasts among
her palaces now, where kings and nobles
once reveled, and you will find that the
plumb line of God's righteousness fell
over those walls, and they were found
wanting.
Read the story of Greece, of her rise
and progress and fall, of her brilliant
era of civilization, of her artists and
men of letters, and read the story of her
slavery and decline and the wrath of
God that abides on unrighteousness.
Read again the history of the seven hilled
city, in all her glory and pride, long
ages spent In her development, until it
was mistress of the world, and then con
trast the introduction of the follies and
extravagances and sins and dispensation
of the age of slavery, and of gold, and
of power, and read again of Goth and
Vandal, who, from a foreign north.
swept down and obliterated ancient
Rome. In every rise and fall of empire,
read the edict of the Most High God, re
vealing himself unto man.
GOD WORKS BY UUK3.
Come down to modern history, and it
is the same. God in nations? Tea. Read
the history of the Arab in Africa and
find there even God following the track
of a slave trader over that wild African
continent The language of the Arab
slave trader is the only universal lan
guage there, and now they have trans
lated the Bible into it the only lan
guage that can penetrate the darkness
of the continent So God has chosen
them as instruments through which H
might save a continent
So through the history of the English
and American nations. England in her
greed and rapacity seizes empire after
empire. But we look now on the shift
ing scenes, and out from it all there
seems to come God's plan of a language
universal, of an empire universal, on
whose soil his sun will never set, and
whose men and women, reared in happy
homes, taught in reverence of the Most
High God, shall carry the cross of Christ
to the utmost limits of the earth, until
his civilization and home and altar and
God shall be the inspiration of a world.
So God has led in the past in the develop
ment of that nation.
So he has led your own nation in
America so be is guiding and develop
ing today. The history of America is
history of a series of providences. If it
had not been for the almighty inter
ference of God, this nation would have
been no nation at alL If ever God
formed and fashioned a nation, he did
this one, and laid its foundations, and
watched over its people in their long
struggle with the mother country, that
at last they should build unto him some
thing higher and nobler and better and
teach all the earth. God has revealed
himself in the history of nations, sayt
Paul to these Athenians. National his
tory is a method of divine revelation.
He would tell those people:
Second -That nationality is a Divine
ordinance; that God has appointed their
bounds and their seasons. It is not an ac
cident but that it is a chosen instru
ment ia the hand of an eternal God for
working oat the salvation of the world.
A Divina ordinance because nation
ality is an ordinance of life. God has
caused in the past the development of in
dividuality that the human race might
attain in its breadth and scope the broad
est possibilities.
CSBXSTlsJTITY IS PATRIOTIC.
I believe that patriotism is a religious
sentiment; that the man who does not
love his country does not love God-
is . not a true Christian. The highest
sweep of patriotism is of the very spirit
of the livieg God. He who truly loves
his country loves it as a part of God's
great world not as against all the world
because it is part of his inheritance
from the Great Father.
Race and national .hatreds are thus
virtues overaccentuated. They only need
to be toned down to the plane of
rational, fraternal rivalry, for man to
attain the noblest things. - ;
X believe in a vigorous nationalism be
cause I believe nationality is a Divine
ordinance. I like to see a German who
believes in the fatherland, in hia country
and neonle. in his nation. I believe in a
Frenchman who believes in France,' and
am afraid of a Frenchman who does sot
believe m France. I believe in an Eng
lishman who believes m Inland. I be-
Kov-a in a Briton who believes in the
great empire, and as his individuality is
accentuated he has attained the very
WOBLB'S NEWS IN BRIEF.
Th St-natrivimiuUUw railaart
have didcd tmsninHilr to rrport
farablT the bill rwjutrir rj?tc
ear for hih and Mar I a, but a ill
not rrport amil ow. or tt railway
ofUcials are heard n the subjrcL
The bill U abolish the frrtbmaa
onr at th I'nitrrntr aithin one
year, and to drop the humor rlaM
two trari after aids and Ui abnlbh
the junior cUw id it r, has tiw
ar-TraiiT. f cutting 1 the Uil of
the jailer do jnt bchiod rara Kt.
A youtt" white MOman. unid
llai SarlrC, and Wr iufaut child
dird tn a wllar at lutbanu Th
wotun m from Oranp xuuUan4
IK turf h r death lim.io aja f Is I xrw
ore a tn.ritt.;. makui! rai
tmrj.is aatiut a uninUr ut tin
4.i;i". Suture.
llw World Fair tll
ojwni on
May l.t
Milium tuim rtui.k.v about If...
IKKJ JHJU
Suuipu-r, S. V., i Ut lir a
Ouo city ball.
1 ho Treason' tinmt for
r
Utilities is $K,O0,tKi,
The profits of thf Whisk r Trnt
amount U $(0UO,uv0 a tttuuth.
Two Chicacu firms recently clear
ed l,5(HMKt by !h rie in lard.
The uiiiiinc; trouble in IVntieamv
iave tut the .SuUi titer SI.INmUkml
Ilokc Smith is to Im Nrrt tary of
he Interior in .Mr. t1e eland's Cab
inet.
(lov. lloies, of Iowa, deeliucs tlw
position of S-eretanr of Agriculture
in Mr. Cleveland's ('abineL
A bill has been intrtxlucetl in tltc
Miunefota Jjculaturc to prohibit
the manufacture and Nile of ho-
BKiris.
? .
Chicago cspitttlbt a ill imta5,0O0,-
000 in a bridge, half a wile long,
across the Misiwuppi river at New
Orleans.
A volcano in New Mexico tliat
had been extinct for more than 70
years, recently burst forth with great
violence.
A meeting of cotton planters luu
been called in Memphia on the 22ud
Hint., to uiKeu the Ueticu of dim
inution cf acrcugts.
The .State Kxchange in South Da
kota did a business of $.150,102 laal
year and saved the tucruljcr of the
Alliance over $100,ikK).
The United States lias an nssesmd
valuation of $17,475,000,000, an av-
age for each htate of more than
$1,000,000,000.
Governor Fish hack. of. Arkaneoa.
has imicd a circular letter to the
Governors of all the Southern States,
asking a meeting at Richmond April
2nd, to promote Southern industrial
development.
A building mty-one glories high.
to cost $550fO00, is to be erocLed ou
liroadvvay, Sew iork. by the Man
hattan Life Insurance Cotntiauv
Kemember the fate of the Tower oX
Jiahai. Kx.
The President has executed a trea
ty to annex the Sandwich Island to
the United States. All treaties are
subject to the ratification of the Heu
ate, and this action is therefore to be
considered by that body.
More than half of all (lovernsncut
employees are in the Postal Service,
the number aggregating about 105,-
000 iHTbon. Twenty-three thous
and oue hundred and forty 'four lcr
sons are e-t tilovcd in the executiu
department and other Government
ollices in Washington. Ofthc17,
02') are malts and 6'105 femaiea.
Kx.
A Window Glass Trust has been
formed, including manufacturers of
Chicago, Milwaukee,Pittburg,Clefe
land and other western cities. It
now controls 93 per cent of the
number of man u fact ares and job
bers of the country, and its capit&l
representation exceed $50,000,000.
New York and eastern manufactur
ers say they w ill be com x l led to join
the tn!?t.
Withing four days fifty person
have died at Marseilles of a choleraic
disease.
Recent Investigations by eminent
statistician give the number of
pounds of tobacco consumed yearly
by ench one hundred inhabitant of
the European countries, as follow:
Spain 110 pounds; Italy 127; Great
Britain, 138; Iiuaiia,182; Denmark,
224; Norway, 229, and Austria, 273.
The Iram. Tax of 1SS4.
, The heaviest income tax ever levid
by a civilized government was that
imposed npon the people of the Uni
ted States in 1864, when, for the
Sret time in human his'ory, patriot
ism was so strong a paesion that men
really paid a tax which they might
have evaded. A. T. Stewart g income
tax iu one year was $312,000, being.
15 per cent, of his income. One
millionaire of this city who alarmed
at the long continuance of th war,
so disposed of his wealth abroad that
for one fiscal year it yielded no in
come, gave a true account of his
attair to the collector, and in accor
dance with the tatter's advice paid in
full a tax estimated on his income of
the year before,- New York Sun.
It is said that Congress was in ses
sion just 40 hours during the month
of December. If that be true they
ought to strike for shorter hours. A
man who only gets $10 per day
should positively refuse to work one
hour and a quarter each day, Ex.
r . i7
ward with such complant or evidence
(Continued on Beoond Paged