1094. CASIAN 'EOS. more than 25 aiaed th GOLDSBOltO, N. C, THURSDAY, JANUARY IS, 1894. VOL. XII. NO. 12. THE PAT VV j V II THE $25.00 ?m niii ii mi Ill IM oi l t ilt l I OK. I nilii I s i' I our I.-I(i T I'm im ;- in 11 - s(ru( U I In- K Null No. ';. ki.. n. :., ..an. ' I.'.-fhiiiir to "tir i- a- 1"' 1 -.1 f.ili J I to ii, -Hiv :t f:. would .-u;'fi- : Fut, l.-t tt. mi,-. f ;i ! V I III V, l all pari i , ;,. i ! I A II - i t ,, ! i il ' I i ki- .1 ,-r T i - i th-a- poll .-th.-r .mo .-! . ' ill-ui-h to I a- W li'-l'i-i' lint of 1 1:- nain-.-, iiii'i I I nriMi-g th- 1 1 1 ) i . - -1 " ' : -feint t' i:,p "ii' ---' 1 "' hoh! r-. S CHl.l. L' 'I I O II I 1 1 t 1 ' '' ..-t f,.i..i i v a the in- i 1 1 1 1 ,f i h ;-.r-I it ' i J . 'i no , .. : y at iii- oti:' piac- op. n ..n 1 1.- i-"'' tV r i : ;i t all I Ii- 'in" ' a: tir.lv 1 1 . 1 t v , ilm 1 1 "-I nfl'm ill I I,- If 'I !! d..i:iL' of t hi- vit.-r-. Third, I.- a I'"1 "'tin;,- 1'lai--li-ii tii- i-.ll.- ' 1,,al Hl" .!.-.-. a iv c.init"! n-'it, u li-tli- r Hi lint headed lender-, ol any of li.f p-n -tie.- wi.-ii u uf not. Fourth, If anv party thinks t ha' fraud intend--!, ai.-i if H,- roui- Ililr.-IOiH I'.- jioini (.oil ,,f 1 ,- mil y I-hi ; i iiuhl. rs as i -.mm' ii'l-'l. i, Iht- l.ailrr, -f tii- .-an! , ally K-c. h li.-i. f aM iit-r.-'-ri- o;.oi i tickt-t. till-'- I ' - in a- thr coiiii.ir. li'!iit .s u li-n tl -o!lll'.'.. o!-, and vol-.-, a: f .-aiit- that No K yiia!ih' l' i 1 1). rt art i-ol;-. ral I r lia n in i.oliti.-al l arM-.-, and if I li- w all hxii.-Kt t.i thrm-r-lvt s and II .-I r n'-l;h - lior.-., unite and work tou-th' r tln-y wonld hkv' an i nil !inc- tiiat ci-nhl Hot. he Bitnvrflllly hf rt-i-'d, hv- nultA mit'iug much fiiitcr h-lin::-. Ni-ver iisr- forcf unless ai-tually lieressary, and if ever nei c-.-sary, do fro in v hniitiesf like niuiiier. Vt-rv re.-'pertfuilv, II. D. 'A kit. J'ujilin county. iNO. S. t'Aitv, N. C, .Ian. s, is;i4. I.eforc iiointiu out the plan I he lievc would it-ad to honest elections in our State let, me say that our peo ple, iv hether aHiliating with the De mocratic, li'-publican, Populist or Prohibition party, are in the main as honest in politics as in other matters, and the fraud, corruption and dis honesty t hat has disgraced our coun try and imperiled our liberties, has i .... i i . i. : n 1 . .r r iieeil lei K'liHK'ii (lie iiv "r " ' . .. , I i ,x , bold, unscrupulous leaders, and tneit ' I . , henchmrn. hence the evil may he corrected by forcing it upon the at tention of our people and keep'ng it before them throughout the cam paign. There are three partus m State whose combined strength the e.- coeds that of the party in power, and to a man, from self-interest if noth ing else, the men in these opposition parties would stand together for a "free ha'Iot and a fair count," while a lare number of honest, liberal Democrats would unite with them if the purity of the ballot box was made the issne. Then call a convention of the Re form parties, throw the i.sues of j Tariff, Finance, Laud, S;c to the winds, for the time being, take up j the only issues on which reform forces of the State can unite, formu late a platform with a single plank, put in that plank tins issue only, viz.: every citizen of the Old North State is entitled to cast one vote and have that vote counted, (io into the campaign armed with the data and facts relating to the open, public, notorious frauds that have been prac ticed in elections it. the past, parade them in every political meeting at every cross road, school house and voting precinct in the commonwealth, rivet the attention of the whole peo ple upon the ballot box, impress upon them the danger attending its con tinued corruption, keep up this tight, to the exclusion of all other issues, throughout the .campaign and you will arouse tKe latent political hon esty of our people to a piich where not a returning board in the State would dare throw out a legal vote, or falsify the return at a single pre cinct, and we would have an honest election. James McPiierso: Temi'Letox. No. 9. Cove, X. C, dan. 8, 1S94. Editor Caucasian : 1 see your offer of $25 to the one who offers the best plan to secure a free ballot and a fair count under the present elec tion law, I will offer the following suggestion : First, Let the fair minded voters in every county in the State hold precinct township and county meet ings and get up petitions and send to the county commissioners asking for the removal of all dishonest Registrars, and tbat honest men be put in their place, aud also select men that are known to be honest and competent for Judges of election at every voting precinct in their re spective counties and urge their ap pointment and do it immediately, then let all true Reformers bestir themselves land get reform papers in the hands of the people aud strive with all their might and meiu to educate the masses to the true condi tion of the country, and work from now until the count is finished on election day aud after then if needed. Fraternally yours, J. W. Kennedy. No. 10. How lo Get a I-'alr Election for People's Party. Dzxb, Caucasian : I suggest oWtiii'j ii,..?- r i.-- thiMi Old Iirmj J, !T, r-.,) itirtj r;1!l,,,!i.l I .-il"-U.K ii, j ! . . I I 1 i,i .-?-. thai rt'X'.i .- -lilldly f"! t i i . . I r f ! Whir.- nj-ivtii k-v anu i '-uiorac ; throughout th hunt tii.- ou!h, aii'i onlv i iii.-il o:i ,.- i .--! - ( '!i---,;Hi'! an'! ; Anti 'I. -.eland, hihI iii tli' -'! w- : i wii ' of i!ir jiar'V a? !-a-t " MI' oil! tltlit .1. f- 1 ( 'a! hxii n i ,-iin- ,, ; c. n r ar- 1 1 ii' , fi-r-iii. .la.'k -ii a1: -rat .-i'.O. it i- ' il jr n ac t liUi avs'av f r 'in '!.-. f h' in an -l ' ! i"!i ilv l.ar or .m-io i-! k. j i i h' in o l-t us i - to in , pttni I,, r i,r 1 1 - tx ! I-. ir t ': 'Ii in lu-r, at v hich oiil a I low . .I to ( . iii. -i-l. i tin the i it-iii -!'a' it ,r ? h-ir jioil h-.l-J inmi'i-t- -(-i.ciinx and v ii ) t-VfT l- x'- to a man v i' ii .-, ami our ( . ir h-hi. r - tniiioniv tx I ! ' v in . - ;,.,.)iil-, r a.Miti.-.L t ii , u in. no., itil m fully v -Aiii haw- it ;ill ilx-if . v ot h, r ; -in ill I ' oi -.-j w i ', i a i to v oi k. t hi xu ii out i.t Ualt'i.i.fh 'o:i, and if '..- w.-ri- t-- I' ;l"UI - ' I In , . n '.' a '. u I of I ' I ' i ;n 'A- hi 1 1 I and V.:-!,il ti'iv. anv ii ii"i a I w ar. ' r. -t l'ard.-', i;i,-a:ioii of (iiovt-r a. d VOlld 1,.1-f having hi- Wall lit- vv'lixl.- C l!l-l'l'i, Won id eh 1 sc like (inatanialla am .-In a I lii-tao , .'iiii u il h la- ( iovern , A umiuni- t-l'V I i 1 1 ii- i'i .in mol i )li in-ni ha-- --ot tin- Ann lion and Navy, am ,t el.- of fori-t r cnj: I vv it Ii h- jii'ns 'inx a pension hefxre t ii-ir i V-, (i rover eouid en-li,-t midixiH of px.,1 hungry men, and e,!Mjt 'Ii- ii vuth mijiiuved uii. v.e wo.iid n;iit!ly haw.- much cxmnio liuii in ir-'intr into M"iiafc!iieal form of i iiiut nt ; so ief US keep cool and t-vt. th- el-e:ion we .-u-u-st, let us t ieet our iiiaxi-! ra l.-s ;iud county ei(iiiui;-.-iiiuers at t he same time, in She .-:une way and th-11 let the Leis l.iture sati,-fy what we have done ai 'he polls; use swe-t oil and honey as l he niedieiue, and tl'Urt t(( (iod, land ill- ininnilahle law of nature for j tin- survival of tie- lit test, train your -nns on lioili stiver ami Ji'oiu aim drive tiiein from our shores as a tir culaiin inetliuni as National cur rency. Make not to yourselves im-n-'es upon silver or gold anil our Ke public may survive, llistoty shows that they have destroyed every Re public that h.-..s gone down in history. i ou rs. .1. V. Dlffie. M'Kl'ltKMK (111 Nt II.. Natioiiill I'aniH-i's Alli.nu-e aixl Industrial I iiiim Will l.--t I l. (itli at Ti KaKsas. The Surenie Council of the Na tional Farmers Alliance & Industrial Union will meet in Annual Session , i i i ill lo a. 111., 4 nesoav, i t-oi uai v o, . ' . .. - . ' I S'. i in t- ii-ii' it:,. VH I 1 1 at 1 JH'.lt, in Representative Hall Capitol, at 'I'opeka, Kansas. I wish to call the attention of state officers and delegates e ect Sec. '2, Art- 1 of constiiution as revised at Mem phis; also statutory laws J and . and j-eoiiest them to jroveru themselves accordingly. II. liOUCKS President. Later: Advices have been received by Col. Duncan, National Secretary, that the hotel expenses of the dele gates will be borne by the city, and that I,KM had deeu raised to pay their traveling expenses. Topeka is the capitol city of Kansas and the stay of the delegates will be made both profitable and pleasant, lie ports indicate that full delegations will be on hand from every State. VIliGIMA (ili.l.Mii: ONDKVlNS . 'ION. MOK- rcsiiliitin A ,,!( -l lrottl i nt; AKnt His lU I.-nl ion in the Cal,in-t. Richmond, Va., Jan. 10 At the session of the Virginia State (Jrange in Winchester to-day Acting Master If. Ii. Hutchinson, in his anual ad dress, was severe upon the Secretary of Agriculture, Hon. J. Sterling Morton, who, he declared, had prov ed himself a foe to organized agri culture aud had insulted the repre sentative.; of such organizations at the Columbian Expos tion, A n solution, was unanimously adopted condeining Secretary Mor ton's open insult to the Virginia Slate (i ranges, and protesting against his retention by the President as Secretary of Agriculture. 1 1 K M A K KS AN ASM (IN M I N T. ('apt. K. . Unwell, r:-Ca-lii-roftIie Hank of VVayi.-: The Assignment a Sni-.ri.e. Capt. Ii. P. Howell, who up to the first of January was cashier of the Bank of Wayne, at (Joldsboro, made an assignment last week. It was a great surprise. The liabilities are said to be $45,000. The . assign ment was a mi i prise. Capt. llo- '1lll "1 ? well is one oi uoiusuoro s leauing citizens and has a good farm in Wayne. He has given up all his property. JOE MANLY! II A I KUAN Of The National I i. Com. Of The Republi can Party. The National Ex. Com. of the Republican party has been in session in Washington for the past week. Mr. Joseph II. Manly of Maine, the intimate friend and lieutenant of the late Jas. G. Blaine has been elected Chairmau. GKEENSBOUO HAS A SENSATION. Special to The observer. Greensboro, Jan. 13. Greens boro had an ugly sensatiou last niffht in which two married women, two young swells and an angry husband figured. The husband shot one of the "swells," who will probably die, and would doubtless shot the other but for the interference of the moth er of the husband. The affair has created a great deal of talk here. The details are too disreputable for publication. .1. J. LONG 'Ft.TES ( STFONG AND LETTER. patr;ot.c in; 0Trn the dkiioiratii IHKIM L 1ST MAll, IMINKINO Till. r.MiTV UIH II) IJIVK tllh i'i.ori.i; HIIN KST (.IHI.K.V MINT, HIT HAS HUM-VI I. V MIVMht.V. In- I' li ly h;e ( rut llv Im , iifil llmian.l I-.. ti.l. a tlx- lit- 1 liouuht lllf att. ,t-iait na r.(i(Ki n IWI'I, Now llr IhI.i--m 1 1- tmr.. If - w ill l-'il.t for l, ft, r,u Tur.nlll t h- !- 1 ' l'rty. I Tor Tii k i.'am v 'i v n, J IviKA, .Ian. 1'th, 18.4 Mr. Mai'iIx IkTi.Kit, ;(ld.-horo, (J. Dkvi: Sir: In the election of 1U v.ni voted the People's I'm tv ticket, ! vted the democratic ticket, You ii-lieve in Democratic principles, so do I; you want honest reform and re-ii-f for the people, so do 1. Then uhv do wp nrutrali.e each others in- :eii(-e hv K i 1 i i i j ir acli other's vote? I iii -i is an important question. It i indeed, a serious question for both f us, if we have convictions and are honest in our profession.'?. We I oth, joined the Alliance about i he s i-i'e time a id are still active nit tubers of the organization. We, both, bilifve in its principles and want the same results, in fact, we, both, believe that the best govern ment will be seemed when the de mands of the Alliance are enacted into law. But. the constitution of the Alliance was formed with so much wisdom and infused with so much patriotism and true Chris tianity that our obligations to the organization, and to each other, as Alliance men, left ti.s free to use our vote and influence to secure the3e re sults m whatever way, or through whatever channel that our con sciene (enlightened by our un derstanding) might direct. Ex ercising this right in the per formance of a great duty, you took the Alliance into People's Par ty politics, I took it into Democratic politics. This did not hurt the principles of the Alliance any more than takiug religion into politics hurts religion, but on the otherhand, helps politics, provided a man's re ligion is any better than his politics. Both of us were fighting to advance the principles of the Alliance and to serve, tne ends of good government, but one of us was mistaken as to the method. In the beginning of this fight against bad laws, and for good laws, vou and I, both took the Alliance in to Democratic politics. You and I were, both, elected to the Legislature uf 1SU1 as Alliancemen, who were striving to get the reforms needed though the Democratic party -and, iu a large measure, we succeeded in that Legislature. But every inteli gent man rea ized that if every pos sible reform that the Legislature c.iud enact was secured, that the real measures ot relief must still come through a Congress and a, Na tional administration that was guid ed by a sense of justice and a desired to do the right. In the spring of 1892 you, as Pre sident of the State Alliance, labor ed hard to get the Democratic party committed to the reforms needed by the people. 1 was with you in that fight, for we, both, always affiliated with the Democratic party and want ed to see that party in line with the people so that every Alliance man could consistently affilliate with it. You wcr. satis led with the position of the party i.i cue State, but when the National Convention met, wrote its platform and nominated its can didate, you, as the President of the Alliance, said that every Alliance man miut decide for himself, but that you believed that the Chicago platform was written to deceive the people, and that Grover Cleveland was a Monopolist and a gold bug of the deepest dye. Then it was that you and I, as Al liancemen, for the first time differed as to the best methods of getting re form. I believed that the State and National platforms of the Democra tic party were writteu in good faith, and I further thought that Grover Cleveland, if he could have both branches of Congress with him would wipe out all the evil laws from which we are suffering and give the people an honest government on Democratic principles. Besides the leaders of the Democratic party pledged the people and all Alliance men, that if we would give them a chance they would wipe out every bad law we complained of, that they would make the wealth of the coun try bear its share of the burden of taxation, that they would take the control of the money of the country out of the hands of the National Banks, that they would give free coinage of silver and furth er increase the currency with Trea sury notes to fifty (50.00) dollars per capita. All these and other re forms demanded by the Alliance were promised. I thought you were wrong: in not using your influence and position to give the party a chance. Yet, when we met, it was as Alliancemen, and we accorded to each other honesty of purpose, but a mistaken judgment I believed that when you saw your mistake you would so announce to the public, and that vou and I would, in the future, be together as to the method and party, as we haye always been on principle. J3ut the develop ments for the last founteen months have robbed you of such an oppor tunity to show that your devotion, to the iriiicipks of Allianct wereabore party, while I have been gien that 1-rivilr-ge, but fad duty. Yet?, the action of Congress and the Kwition of (ir.iver Cleveland on the tinan- i.il ..n&.tiAn El...a,t tlti were right and I was wroug. Ttierefore I take this ojortunity of antiounciug to the public, that us an Alliance man, who loves right better than he love. wrong, who love principle better than he loes the party of a life time, which now has the name only, that I can no longer atliliate with the Democratic party. I eve no hoje for the people through if, but as an Alliance man, and as a .Jefferson ian Democrat, I shall in the next election use my vote and influence whatever it is) to" secure the triumph of these principles through the success of the People's party. Yours Fraternally, J. J. I jim". ELOQUENT TOM JOHNSON' SHOWS THE Lt All FAITH AM) HVI'OC K( V OF THE HEMOCltATS ON THE WILSON TA HI EE Itll.E. He Shows Why Carnegie, the Kepa hlii-an Manufacturer, is Cleaned with it. Hon. Tom Johnson, a Democratic congressman from Ohio, made a rinjfiug speech the otiier day on the Wilson tariif bill. Wo make the fol lowing extract which is rick reading: This was his exordium: 'Ye, of the Democratic party, went before the county in 18U2, asserting that the existing tariff was wronir in principle and unjust in operation, declaring the policy of protection a fraud anil robbery, charging it with creating trusts, stifling commerce, throttling industries, causing enforced idleness, lessening wages, impoverishing la bor and creating a few monstrous fortunes, and pledging ourselves to abolish it if the American people gave us authority. They did give us authority and then our haste to repeal oppressive taxes subsided, and insVad of flying at the throat of protected baron and robber trusts, the great Democratic party began, as it were, to wag its tail and look for crumbs. "If Mr. Cleveland had shown the sagacity and courage the sitaatiou demanded, the ink wTould not have been dry on the commission of his secretaries ere congress would have been called into extra session to re lieve the country of its burdens of taxation. But, instead of that we proceeded to lest on our laurels and diride the spoils, and the nation was treated to the spectacle of a Presi dent and congress having power to remove crushing burdens, deroting their energies to" the discussion of personal claims to petty places. '"Aud as the climax of all this de lay come the shameful d.-y we have just passed through, iu which the House has stood paralyzed because, despite our OTerwnelming majority, we Democrats would neither furnish a quorum to be counted or count one that was really present. But at last the co-nmittee charged by this House with the duty of bringing in a bill for the abolition of a system which the majority of us have declared a fraud and a robbeiy have been heard from. They give us a Demo cratic report and a Republican bill. 'The Toice is Jacob's Toice, but the hands are the hands of Esau.' I aw like the man who could eat crow. I will vote for this bill if 1 can get nothing better. But I do not like it." Mr. Johnon proceeded to show that the bill if enacted into a law would injure but one trust, the sugar trust. The failure to touch the steel rail trust was particularly disparag ing to the Speaker. He is a manu facturer of steel rails himself, and he declared that the duty fixed in the bill, albeit a reduction of 50 per cent from the McKinley rate, would en able the trust to maintain prices as snugly as did the present law. "Do you wonder that just before Mr. Carnegie went to Jerusalem the other day he stopped long enough to say that he was perfectly satisfied with our bill." THIS IS HAD. Congrensmen Vote Themselves More Money. (Atlanta Journal.) The law allows members of con gress mileage at the rate of ten cents a mile for the distance traveled from their home to the capital and the same for the return trip. This is a liberal allowauce, since hardly any railroad in the charges over three cents a mile, and ince the average congressman is not averse to the use of passes. The law provides that this mileage shall be paid for each "regular ses- son of which each congress has two. At the recent extra session a reso lution was passed making availa ble then the amount which would be due for mileage at the regular ses sion. The resolution appeared on its face to be merely an anticipation of the mileage for the covenience of mem bers. Jast before congress took its Chrismas recess, however, an item of $175,000 was put in the urgency de flciency "bill for the payment of mile age a second time. This is the first time that mileage has been voted for an extra session, though a dozen such sessions have been held. We regret that a Dem ocratic congress should have been the first to violate an established rule and set this bad precedent. PLAYING MUMBLE PEG. (Hon. Tho. Watson.) We now know what the Democrats wanted to do with their "Chance." They wanted to play mumble peg with it. Old papers for sale at this office. A WEEK'S NEWS UATHEKElt IRllH A t KT Ol AKTLR OF THE WOULD And Mrlrtlj Tol.l lor Th Kradrr. of Th Caucasian. Ilornhluvrr Itrjrrtr. The linauce committee of the U. S. Senate has reported unfavorably upon Cleveland's appointment of W. B. Hornblower for Associate Justice of the (.'. Supreme court Four prisoners that were confined in jail at Windsor, X. C, made their escape Sunday night of last week by breaking the crating over th heater which they used in breaking the bars of the windows. AmoDg those who made heir escape was Henry Auderson who was convicted last November of the murder of Miles Cuiiifer. Key West. Florida, is in a state of iutensw excitement over tut impor tation from Havana of Spanish ci-tf.-tr makers. Some prominent ci irar manufacturers wish to import "U0 men from Cuba to work in their factories. The people held a public meeting dnoaucing the importa tion of alien contract laborers. Th people are ou the point of open riot on the subject. It has been reported that Senator Vance would not oppose the confir mation of Simmons now that the name of Kope Elias is withdrawn. But the Fayetteville Observer says that it is authorized to state that Senator Vance will still right his confirmation. The steamboat D Murchison which plies between Fayetteville aud Wil miugvon, X. C, ran into a lot of drift wood near the mouth of Black river on Monday night the 8th, and was disibled to uch an extent that it had to be towed to the city by a tug. Theodore Baker, paying teller of the consolidated National Bank of Philadelphia has been charged w.th embezzling $47,000. Baker acknowl edges his guilt and states that his stealing had extended over a period of 20 years. It is reported from Paris that Au gust Vaillant, the anarchist, who threw the bomb in the Chambers of Deputies on Dec. '9th 1893 has been tried before President Judge Gaze and a jury in the Assize court and has been sentenced to death. Mr. H. C. McDonald, of Hamlet, N. C, was found dead in his room at the Screvene House, Savannah on Sunday morning the 7th. He had blown out the light on retiring the night before, instead of turning off the gas, which resulted in his death. The legislatare of New Jersey ie having a monkey and parrot of a time. A Democratic and Republi can Senate have been organized and each is trying to hold the hall and keep the other out. The people of Jackson, Northamp ton county, had a railway celebra tion Monday, in honor of the com pletion of the road from Seaboard. The Seabord Air Line will operate the new road as a branch. John Newton, a student at Bethel College, Russelville, Ky., committed suicide on the night of the 8th by taking morphine. He himself wrote an advance account of the tragedy, which was found in the room. Lewis Redwine, the cashier and wrecker of the Gate City Bank of Atlanta has been sentenced to six years in the penitentiary. He em bezzelled $103,000 of the finances of the bank. Rev. Dr. W. S. Long, president of Elon College, has tendered his resig nation, to take effect next June. It is thought that Rev. W. W. Staley of Suffolk, Va., will succeed him. Citizens of Duplin have instituted suit against the officers and direc tors of the Erstwell Bank of New Hanover to recover from them the amounts of deposits in the bank. There was a fire at the Henry McShane Iron Works and Bell Foun dry in Baltimore Wednesday night of last week, which destroyed $200, 000 worth of property. The U. S. Court at Norfolk, Va., has struck a nest of pension fraud cases. Sixty or seyenty-five such cases have been brought before that body. The hardware and grocery store of F. F. Hendry at Fort Meade, Fla., was destroyed by fire on the 8th. Loss $45,000. No insurance. While trying to cross the Yadkin river in a boat that bad been aban doned, Early Wall and George Broad way were drowned on the th. Thackeray, the great English Jnov ehst died Dec. 24th 1863. His wife died in London last Thursday Jan 11th 1894. The Governor of Florida has called for troops to prevent the proposed fight between Mitchell and Corbett the pugilists. Mr. R. S. White, Sharon, N. C dropped dead in his barn last week. The deceased was about 65 years of asre. The number of newspapers in this State is given aa 240 by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Judge Hoke has decided that it is not unlawful for a girl of 14 to mar ry. A number of cases of smallpox are reported in Chicago. The Virginia Paper Company of Richmond has made an assignment. Continued on second page. Jonathan anJ llisContinenL 1 By MAX 0'B.ELL (Author of "John Ball aad Ei Ulaad," "Joha Bull, Jr.," Etc) and JACK ALLYN TmmlaiMl by Mow, ftto"C CtorrTSjru4 f Cac Jt Co. . Nra ork, mstd ruuihJ l.j pffctaJ arraaanKrot tbrotif a Um AiarruMa Crew AjmkxUU ma Paul Hiuurt (Itai O'Rr.1) ta a rwcnarkabtj rlnw Weac&itiao. a bo ttaa t-J bw um,u tu-mi.y to aatu-uun Ihm anckSajcua raca Tt lui from bk-h Uj foiluviu ritmru n nuvle la Lut karat prtal .K-Ooo. aoj niatM-tai fur It a aa gaUxrwi durum rwetii flail to Aratrnca. XI-TME AMERICAN GIRL. Fllrtatlvn I'rrfn lrJ - Mating Ma an. I lr crfflbt-r-WlMt Aiuvrirau OiiU AUiuIr Iu a Mam. The liberty enjoytnl by American girls astonUhea the Knglish as nun h us the liberty of the English girl surprises the FrenclL From the ag of 18, the American fdr! is allowed alru-t every liU-rty. Shi takes the others. She u supplied with !; ft money, which she upends at her own wirt w ill in bonlions, knick knacks and jewelry. She visits and rtrceives whom slit- pleases I mean those who please her. She has her own circle of acquaintances. If, u a tiall, the meet with u young man who takes her fancy, she says to him: "I am at homo on such a day; come and bee me." Next day ho may Bond her a ticket for a theatre and m her escort for tin evening. In America, nil this Bceins to be tho most natural thing in the world. This leadj to no intimacy , for a few days later it may hupeii that la- meets the young lady at a ball, and bho comes up to liirn and Bays: "I want to present you to a friend; do tell me your name, 1 mito forget it." The American girl seems to mo to act according to the dictates of common sense. Tired of the old formula, "A lady cannot do that, it would U improper,'' she says: "I will do it, and if I choose to do it, it becomes proper." "Why should I not go to the theatre alone?" sho says again; "if your streets are impure, it is for you to cleanse them. Why should I not receive my ball partners who phase mc? If one of thorn were to prolit by my seeing him alono in the drawing room to take a liberty with me, ho would be an ill bred fellow, and I should have him properly shown out of tho house, and certainly it is not for such aa ho that I should change my habits." It is the respect that woman inspires in American men, which allows tht young girl tofo about with such freedom and to queen it all through the Statea. Jonathan might give more than one let-son in thix subject to the men of th Did World, even to the Frenchman. Jonathan's re epect for women is disinteraeted, purely platooic. In France, this r aspect takes the form of a politeness which verges on gallantry, and is often not disinterested. A frenchman will always stand back to 1 a lady paee, but he will profit by the occasion to take a good look at her. The American, in similar circumstance, will respectfully lower his eyes. In trains, where the seats are con structed to hold two persona, you will see the American seek a place from one end of the train to tha other before he will go and seat himself by tht side of a younjf girl. With what pleasure I remember the yeung American girls whom I occasion ally mat at Pariakw parties in my youth ful days. One nersr felt awkward with theiu. Whereas with a French young girl I could generally find nothing but absurd common placaa to say, iu the pres ence of Jonathan's merry maidens I lost my timidity, and could chat away with as little embarrassment as I would with a young brother officer of my rsglment. The American girl ia still without rivals. Men seek her for her gayety, wit, or beauty; mothers look favorably upon her for her dollars; the younger women tear her to shreda nothing la wanting to her success. It was to her that Paris owed the In troduction of that attractive dance that goes in France by the name of boston. An inspiration this dance! Some one, I forget whom, has remark ed of the waltz, "It is charmlnK. it is fascinating, but one cannot chat. " With the boston it is different; one can dance that, and chat and flirt too. Now a flirta tion with an American girl is immensely agreeable, on account of the perfection he brings to the art To be gallant la no longer sufficient; to say things that are pretty, but insipid and commonplace, will not do at all; you must surpass yourself in wit and amiability, while keeping well within the bounds of the strictest propriety. I also used to get a great deal of di version in looking at the American girls clearing the buffet. How they made the ices disappear and tossed off punch, champagne or anything that came to then- pretty little hands! With what disdain they passed over the sirups and eau eucree, that the French girl timidly sipped, looking all the while to see whether mamma was not staring round eyed to show that she disapproved of such dissipation. Thy must have something serious and eatisfj-ing. Only the musicians, as they struck up the fir3t bars of the next dance, had fas cination enough to draw them away from the refreshment room. And what spirit there was in their dancing! Wnat animation! What eyes lit ud with pleasure! Not a moment's flagging: they danced with as much sup pleness at 5 in the morning as at the be ginning of the evening. And why not, indeed? Such pleasures are harmlees, and it is not becaure a woman has danced much in her girlhood that she should lead her husband a dunce, when she has one. Tne morality of a youth is in direct pro portion to the delight he takrs in play; that of a rirl mar be measured by her gayety and high spirit. I shall never forget a young American rirl, who sat at the same table aa myself. on board the steamer. The doar child, who waa about 17, performed prodigie. I watched her with never flagging inter- eat. What a little table d'hote ogress! First of all, at T in the morning, tea and bread and butter waa taken to the hungry one in her cabin. At half -past 8. she breakfasted. At 11. she had beef tea and biscuits brought to her on deck. Lunch time found her ready for three courses of solid food, besides pej-try, fruit, eta At 6 o'clock, she did valiantly again, and at 10 she waa rejrularly served with a Welsh rarebit, or some other tasty trifle. Notwithstanding this. I rarely met her on deck, or in the corridors, but she was munching sweets, gingerbread or chocolate. After all, there are so few distractions on board ship. Men smoke, play poker, or indulge ja a little betting on the lun of th -.lilp- i jp!. Jtn-p. who trv U thick, hut i!nuet--u!'iT; tHlM-rrvaJ, - Udiea knit. T1.-0 AnnrKM) vill I rat. I T1k American Ctrl I Am men's eoriety for wvi-ral rva.-ws. First. Utuw ah U I wvll educat.-d anj at U to uik vn a!tu4 j all topic. Sht hi. -a ineti'a v kly t i fau. it etilAr. her cm U i-i aj-jUAit,t-I anom, and alo li uw it int-fra. l, r i thanet-s tf making a .) mauh. No j mailt r l tnuvh t f a ltitn-rly aim niay ! U ht never 1 f ihrt future Sht d- not n, . nu ruiudng tn marriage: "What Liiul .f man khall I suit.-" tut "What kiul .,f iujui ah all I cbtuwcy" The frwiety of men h,i all the h tUn.-r for lu r. that her irtu.. rt-Mtii a l.rm Li is f cali'ul.ttioa. Sho w ill not t iuirk in the r-uuct until hlioMtnlu r way to pro':t and profits thereby. IVr tuuo, r a tit!,-, that i- h. r aim. Sl ket pa il ia it , ett-n i: t!t mt touch ing moment. lUtwi-tn two ki.ei she will jm!u;h a-k In r lover: "Are you rich?" ' It i the pineh uf rhubarb bo-twix-n two layer t-f jam. The constant a-pir.iii..r t f them young rcpul.Iicans i to If ono day countc, marehio.uexs ,r dm -hew. The nam! r of Kur!ean coat. of arm which hat e Urn t.tUt u out of puw u, or regilt, wuh American tlodoxa, u vttor uious. Not long jigo a writ, r on the staff of Tho Vurin I iaro counted among tho guests in one t f the nut K-lecl drawiug rooms of tfio luulHMiri; Saint (iermain, thirty-seven American ladies liearing thirty-seven rmui s of tho moot authen tic French nobility. F.vi r one known how manv American women tho LhIibIi ui Ulocrat-y counts iu its hoioui. That passion for rich marriages, which burns in the heart f so many ycung American women, often had. thoiu lo disastrous results. If ono may trust one's eves, American law allows young irU lo marry their grandfathers, or at least tho contempo raries ot these worthies. It U not rare to soo girls of 19 and 20 married to men of 70 und over. As a Frenchman, 1 know it scarcely becomes uio to throw iho ilrst atom at my neighbor for thin, t ranco is uilmittedly a country whero manages de conven ance aie common. Stiil I must anv that tho diilereneo is enormous. In France, it is tho parents who ara to hlamound not the uirla, whilst in Amer ica it is tno young girl herself who chooses her husband, sho ulone is res'tou sible for this crime against Cupid's laws. She has not either tho French girl's ex cuse, ignoranco of tho world; 6he knows better what awaits her ou leaving the church. A French irirl sometimes oaasea ight from the convent to the mar riage altar, without her consent having been aakod, or even her opinion consult ed. And aKiiin, I must add that if French parents often cause a girl of 30 to marry a man twico her uire. thev would shudder at tho idea of giving her into the arms of an old man. The young American, indulged and petted by hor father, counts that un old hualand will bo mure likely to put up with her caorices, and irratifv ail her whima, than a young man would whose fortune was not made. "A young hus band," sho says to herself, "is ail very tlno; but there is my father who does just aa I please; i am pretty and hare hosts of men who tell me so every day; I am free to go whero I lii:o end receive whom I like; I spend us much aa I like; shall 1 exchange all this for a husband who will hamper me with a household and perhaps u larg9 family; who will talk of stocks imd perhaps preach economy; who will bore mo with the prices of grain or cotton seed oil. aud give mo the headache with listening to hia politics und heaven knows what? No, no, I will tko a husband who will think of nothing but satisf yinvc my ca prices." And perhaps sho a ids in her wisdom: "A man of 70 or 60 I shall not have to put up with very long." This kind of marnugo is tho well worn thome of many American comedies. An American told me thut he once went a long journey in tho samo railway car with an inflrra, hoary old man of 80, who waa accompanied by a girl of scarce more than- 20. My friend admitted to , me that the sight of her lovely face had the effect of making 1dm fall quite in love with her before their fie days' jour ney was over. He did not have an op portunity of coniJrsing with her; but on arriving at their destination, he resolved to put up at the same hotel as the old man, to as to perhaps have a chance of mak ing more ample acquaintance with hiaj fair charge. To find out tho name of the young girl and Ler venerable grand father, he waited to sign his name in the hotel register, until the patriarch had inscrilied his own. Imagine his feelings when he read: "Mr. X. anl Wife." Here is a loke that I culled from a Washington paper. Is it a joke? "A bachelor lately advertised for a wife. A tyimgruphiral error changed his ace from 37 to 87; but it made no difference, for he received over 2W appli cations from ladies ranging in age from 16 to CO. and all promising love and de votion to the rest of his existence." Here is another, which I extract frons a comic paj(er. Tho author seems to be lieve the American mother does not look on such marriages with displeasure: "Mother So you have engaged your self to Mr. Jones. You must be a goose. He has neither fortune nor position. I know he may one day be well off; hia grandfather may leave him part of his fortune, (lerhaps. " 'But. mamma, it is his grandfather I am engaged U.' "Mother -Kiss me. my child; you are an angel." Whatever may be said on the subject, thee marriages are but the exception: but the exception is too frequent to be possible to pans it by in silence. The American girl is past mistress in the art of turning to account her little capital of beauty, youth and virtue. She knows how to employ ail love's artillery, and if the object at her d.ire is recalcitrant the can tire red h (t balls. The late Alfred Assotlant told how an American girl once succeeded in making a young English lord many her. In cer tain states of the Urron it is sufficient to pass the night with a woman to be de clared her husband by law in the morn ing. This damsel, it appears, invited the young lord to sup in her own room. This is done, or was done, in certain part of America, and morals perhaps were none the worse for it. The bait took, and at supper the scion of a lordly house got tipsy and went to sleep in the maiden's room, all ignorant of the law. At daybreak there is a knocking at the door. Tableau! The fair one, all tearful and disheveled, unbolts it and ushers in the minister, who comes followed by the eOJ.TIJVEI N FOURTH PAOS. PIVOTAL FOLIIilo Th FTh COnGRISSONAL DiS. TR CT OF WORTH CAROLINA. IMUCUtOM or A URRIT i riuiiu AMiiti thk ritiru. Willi AX 0NTIT AtlAlNPT SKTTLV fV t. UKLY OUNMMNU. A ltlntlt rnlnl al Iflra. tS'xvia! lo Tm Cll'taUAM) New C.akhkk, N C, Jan. 12,94. Kmruit CAVCAsitAJt: (luilford county ia a political aud industrial tvntrr, and the Fifth longrreaioual district is the pivotal juiut in fc'Ut lH)litu a. Theiiuilford Utile ground testiuca to t'ae courage of our wpl ami proves their devotion to the cause uf jersonal Iilwrty. The d tvehdauts of the heron who fought at !uilford court house, wrrf thr tirrt liieu south of Mason and lii ou's line to agitate the abolition of slavery in this country. At Outre church, the year 1804. the Iii ft anti-elatery rvaolutioni were adopted, llolden.in the palmy days oi ins I leinttcratic supremacy in the State, delighted to call (iuilforU county the Maachinntta. So broad was the spirit of la-ruonal liberty among them Hotdc that a patriot so eminent us the eider John A. (iilmer was denounced by llolden aa an abo lition n-d and in sympathy with the spirit of llelpin's inijndinjj crisis. Our ioople believe in free finwh. honest t lectiona, the widest liberty of conscience, and the fullest ex pression of opinion. Some people wonder why the Mecklenburg decla ration of indejH iidence waa not born iu (iuilford. The reason is found in the simple faith of an t lemeut of onr population which ha udded so much to the wealth, the education, the morality, and the txditieal indeieud- ence of the county. The Quakers were the earliest settlers here and their "ways are the way of tcacc." tii k coming MtACTioa. The year that has just begun pro mises to lie a reactionary jH-riod in political developments in the Ktate, and the signs of it her which are too obvious to be misunderstood, it the excuse offered for this communi cation. Unless the long accepted prophet ic jMistulate that "as goes the Fifth District bo goes the Stale," is all out of the way, a i-weeping political rev olution is imjending. The reaction is due to the corrupt methods em ployed by machine politicians in se curing nominations to ollice and in fraudently defeating the will of the people at the polls. The pollution of the ballot is a question that goes to the very bottom of all controversy. The jK-ople aro becoming aroused at thejKril which menaces free elec tions. -It is an inesUmable service that your paKT is doiug in its potent eliorta to reclaim the State from po litical despotism, and you may be sure the Bpirit that animates you will move the people to sustain the refor mation which you so valiantly ( es pouse. The days of pure politics hare passed uway and left only a memory. The men who then controlled our local and State organizations, were not the mere tools of a political ma chine; they were Democrats, or Whigs or Kepubl leans, looking only to the weab of the Staty aud its maintenance of political purity. Political degradation must hare reached its bottom when a man like the chairman of the Democratic State committee is rewarded b j a . Democratic administration and a Democratic Senator for t be methods used by him in the last campaign to elect the Democratic ticket in this State And political infamy knows no parallel to the conduct of a high judicial officer of the State who con spires to rob the ignorant elector out of his right to vote. If the decision of the highest court of the State af fecting the great, constitutional right of suffrage can be suppressed and used as a basis for secret, political in formation, with impunity, then all talk of virtue and decency, and mo rality ia public affairs is but "a sounding brass and tinkling cym b il." And exactly that very thing has happened, but a parttsaa, (r un scrupulous press has suppressed the facts and the people who obtain their information through that source, are ignorant of it. It has been published and not denied that under the ruling of the State Su preme court in the case of Harris vs. Sbarborough, thousands of Republi can and Populist voters were not al lowed to vote on accouat of insuffic ient registration. What constituted "sufficient registration" was known only to Democrats, who got their in formation from the chairman of th State Democratic committee, who go his information from the Judge who delivered the opinion of the court. This information was secret and was gent out as 'confidential." If polit cal debauchery like this is to go nn punished, and the men who perpe trated lt are to be rewarded, then God help the people. They most be lost to every consideration of man hood. The history of political revolts in this district ought to be a warning to the machine leaders. It ought to prove to them that the people will not be trifled with, and tat the par ty lash has no terrors for them. Since the retirement of General Scales, a pure, upright, conscientious mac, but one Democrat has' been elected to congress from this district. After serving an unexpired term COXTIJiVS FGf ETH PACK.

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view