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TIIK CAUCASIAN.
.IAN. r, ".4.
WAYNK (OI NTV. !
Al lilt ui:ki.. !
im not look for
(-, vim r nancr
1... '.' w e : ns" art V lil'ifi-
Wi. hvi-
,ut ...n-1,,-t in miiin.g Ope. Your
Hani'- is ii a print. '1 label wit!
.hid- win ii V..U1 vjo-Ti.t!'n c.xpu
',. i;n ti ti'l 'ut t-i
wai r k t
;,);! ll." I-H. r ill.' '.'T '' ' ' ;1'
:i v.i-.k hefoie "'if - ii .- r-J -t .on t -
1M)I. Hi M iV t - tI l-l.MI I"
L ! (.;(!! 'i- Witt v! i ma k r.
K. I . i-'rane i ' v-'-'i
.1. Kit..' -.-'.-.!-.
U", I'lJ.'.i-'.ii
S..-.1 F
1 U iv ii,- - Ann! !o '' l
ii c
( i ,- ... i v 1 1 : ;t- i ,' ,
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-t ..iir r.-;i' I
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i r- '. 'i'-:i : ! '
n i j i.t i . i 1 I"
icl'.'-i h- i-iii'':;!
ill I HI. ( I ' ' " I N
Mr. Mary Watt-, wil.
anl Wjilt.- 1 this i.iai-.-Ii
t-' a v, -I a ti . Ii ii, Sn
of Mr-. I.'i.-h-i!i.
ii W't ii-li-ll
an
taut
a!.
liiii i.iil'. a t'-w mtvsoM. ).''- .
l',i . tin, til i.iii-uiti 1 atthf t'uii' C-
Tli- t'ollou i :)'
lillVf lift II I - J "I
man riLr'' lirc-nsis
'V OUT li J.'isl T (!
I It I -ii.-.
.1 A N. 1 1 1 TO "!'' U I .
-Ia '. A ii'li-i Mm lo Mis Minnii
K'HTi'-L'at , .Itio. A ii'lfi .--"ti ;o.Mi- .M,
( . Aii'l.-ix.ii.
Ii !!a llrivi-.
A ' 1 1 1 1 ' J O 1 1 1 .s .
a . I5i a ii -!i to M i,-s
. II. M'1.UI'.IO to Mi.--;
Tli." 'InM.-l
a ii i-M '-li.-nt
!-o ; t a'li il Scliool ha s
li.rary. Any on-, not
roll sn it i (1 WIT f I tin- .- Ii
, . i .i
ool, may Iiavc
t lie iim- oj' t ll'
til II t of 1 wo
liliiary nion tin- ;ty
ollars ;t yrar. Tlies-
mi liM-ri Ix'i s fo the lihraiy may com
ami '.-t Looks tlii-ouh tin- Supi-riii-li
tiili-nt, or sonif otlo'i- hhiariaii, at
any tiim- tliat m-1ioo1 is in session.
Kvt-ry tcai-ltcr in Wayne county will
In- alloweil llie use of (lie lilnary free
of cLi.Tiyc.
II t:. M A - l:OI. .
Mr. IJi'-haril I'. I'm n man wits mai
rieil to Miss Suie I'.olyn of Kaleili,
N. ('. at Jie resilience of tlie hride's
mother fin .tan. 17th. Ifcv. J. L.
1'oSt. r ollieiuteil.
si i i iiiiiu cm i:r.
The Superior Court of Wayne O.
convened Monday, .Jtn!re. W. A.
II. ike, pre.iidi nf. The following com
jiose the rami Jury:
Uenuisey Copelaml, foreman; (
A. .'ackson, T. (J. Kelley, Ilt-ury
(iraly, W. 1'. l'rice, .Jos. ,1. Crocker,
eo., J. 1 (irantham, J. E. Hdl -well,
-I. .1. Casey, Henry (Juess, co:.,
John 'c.t, J. IJ. Hunt, Thus. I. Sut
ton, W. T, Hales, Ceo, W. McCul
leti, . II. Mdjrerton, Lewis Hinsou,
Flovd Walker.
'J here are no cases of special im
portance, Jmlie Hoke is from Lin
coin county. Tins is his iirst appear
ance as Judge in Wayne, and is mak
ing a line i aipressiun.
To Til. is- lio :irt- IJ ll l li r.-.l.
llaitsri-nan v'V. lUuiu who advtrtice
sis their .specialty in our colmnns and
Air Tad Klastic 1.. It Trr.ss are an
old and Weil known Chicago linn,
and Tin-: Caucasian takes much
pleasure m recoiuinendii-ig them a.i
worthy of every confidence. Where
there is &o much deception practiced
Ui the sale of Trusses, so many peo
ple victimized by the worst kind of
confidence games, it is important to
deal only where a concern is known
to be strictly reliable.
W idle the Air l'ad Truss covers
much ground, llausman & Puuu do
not claim it will answer in every case,
it it does not do the work they will
furnish ou a trut.s that will, and at
a price lower than you every paid.
If you are ruptured and need a truss,
you will lose nothing by sending for
their free catalogue.
Now is the Time to ISiiy 1'lano and i
Kitiis. You can buy pianos and organs
now tit almost your own price and
terms of The Marchal & Smith
Piano Co,, of New York. This old
company has always been the most
liberal of the piauo and organ mak
ers ;;ud their oilers now are amazing
in their liberality.
Xo home should be without a
beautiful instrument when one is s
easily secured by writing to this
company. Their address is The
Marchal Smith Piano Co., 233
Kast 2 1 st Street, New Vork.
Also see advertisement of Mr. J. S.
Leonard, of Wilmington, X. C, write
to him before buying.
Olilll'AKV.
(Hpecial Cor.)
(m the 14th inst as daylight had
shut Its curtain down and pined it
with a star, the sweet Messenger of
Peace came to waft the pure spirit
of little Hubert bak to the (rod who
gave it. Me was the infaut son of
Ben and Lula Deans, Aged four
months and sixteen days. F.
IS TH.R ONE ?
We trust that there is not a single
voter in North Carolina who eudorses
Cleveland's financial policy. But if
there is and he will send us his name
on a postal card we will send him
The Caucasian for a while free of
charge.
CaIL for convention
OF 1'KOI'l.K'H I'AI.TY K U.UAK COI N-
At riirlhniiMr, iililMr. C. )
The m-lllt-M of the People's par- j
t of V. ;v?ie t'oun'v an- hereb cull-.
e.l to m.-et iti convention in me-
court hu, in G IUb'n, X. C .Sat
. . . . .. i . t - . i ... i :
un.la, l'trrt.urv inui, i-.'i,
M., for the j.iiipo of re;riniza- j
thru of th- n:rjt and town -hi j ex-;
e uti i "iii'iii!t--r. and -ucb af tT j
I) i. iii .-- u- may be desirable. A full
:i-t,-i.deni-e of tii" fiti-tiB of every"
tow i -ti:j sir.- sjuciiuly r- icsted toj
i ii- ci.'ii iitiiii.,iiud .see that their best
n.r.i an- Mi iir. il for members of the)
i
ointv aid ton n-,!iip e. e iti ve com-iniftiM.-,
more f-j.-ciaiiv so, th
cnait n.iui or tli'-t; committees, for
upon their ability and executive ac-1
. tein in their r'-rr ( !ive tpiieits will
l.Lfjh depend the .-iifcess of our pa -
I . I'l Xo'.einber ll'-xt. ;
AlibittL Su ii:soii, Chairman,
, pKijih 's par' Kc ntive Commit- j
tee for Wane ('o rnty.
1 ( iold-bo'-o, X. C-, January lth, j
. " i
; R E N E. W ! RENEW
Not only renew your ow n subscrip
tion, but send us in a nkw name.
"It takes dough to feed chickens."
It takes subscribers to keep a reform
j paper goirig.
I TAKES ADVANTAGE OF THE PFPUELI
! CANS.
Congressman Springer did the Re
publicans a mean trick in congress
on last Thursday. He said in reply
to a Republican on the tariff' that
under a low la rid that this country
uoul 1 buy more goods from abroad
than it would sell. When as'ied by
a Republican if that would not put
the balance of trade against us, he
fuiswertd that if it did, it would not
hurt us, hut that we would prosper
under it. When the Republican
too!: him to task for this statement,
he said that England had the balance
of trad against her nearly eveiy
year but that she was getting richer
while we were getting poorer. Now
this answer is what we call taking a
mean advantage of the Republican,
for the latter at down dumb and
could not say a word. The Republi
can could have explained that Eng
land .as getting richer because she
had gotten all the other countries in
debt to her, then had gotten these
same countries to pass laws making
their own debts harder to pay. That
is she had gotten the United States
and other com. tries to contract their
currency and come to a single gold
standard and pay their debts in
gold. This is what is draining
Ameiica aud it is what is making
the England goldbugai rich. .foOO.
(AH)?(MM) are paid to England every
year for interest. This is paid in
gold aud gold is getting dearer. But
the Republicans dare not make this
explanation for they and the Demo
crats are guilty of the same crime.
But Mr. Springer shrewdly puts it
all on the tariif and the Republicans
must bear it and dare not give the
true explanation. .
TKim'NK ALM ANACS.
Among the annual Almanacs
which are put into print at this sea
son of the year, The New York Tri
bune Almanac must be rated as easi
ly among the first. The New York
Sun (Dem.) praise3 it as an exceed
inly valuable and accurate book of
reference, and, on the other band,
calls its principal rival a "book of
popular misinformation." Al
though emanating from the office of
the most aggressive Pepublican
newt-paper of the United States, The
Tribune Almanac is absolutely de
void of partisanship. The Tribune's
'arithmetic man" who figures up
majorities the night after election,
lays aside his political affiliations
svhen he conies to work upon the Al
manac. Accuracy, fairness and
completeness are the wachwords
then, aud the result is seen in the
wide distribution of The Tribune
Alinauac all over the United. States-,
and its use by Democrats, Populists
and Republicans alike. The num
ber for 1804, which has just come to
us, has brought its election returns,
statistics and general information
up to date, and is the largest and
most complete number ever issued.
The price is only 25 ceuts a copy, al
though now a volume of 300 pages.
It was 25 cents a copy, even in the
early Forties, wh?u it b.egan its ca
reer as a little document of GO pag
es.
The bondholders are having a pic
nic. $25.00 PREWN.
The Caucasian offers $25.00 as a
premium to the person who can sug
gest the most feasible and effective
method for preventing fraud, and
securing as near as possible, a fair
and honest election next fall under
the present election law,
Kverv honest voter in the State,
(no matter with what party he affili
ates) has seriously thought of this
matter. So give The Caucasian
Hiul the puulio the benefit of your
ideas. Every patriot should do this,
not only to stand a chance of getting
the premium, but also in the interest
of good government. Make your
articles as short as possible to express
your idea. We will publish them
week after week. The State Ex.
Com. of the People's party will de
cide to whom the premium shall be
a varded.
THE EJPERIJ.E5I SIATI03
tel.
At
nalcrh, N. C, Is Tleftdy to i
Help the Fanners, j
Bt AArlc mm to (jr!rult.irml t)!rtBT
Co-.prmtlon In )i li r V j . or Uf
hrnilmi ! PnliHi MuitiI!ii.M
Mio K!ly Huff TKfU.
Deckmbkk 1, 103.
Th Fp.-rim'-nt Station HnfVfnt.
The ht.'indini' offer is rna.i to sen-l
the bullet ins of the Stattou to a!l in the
Ma'e who really .lesirt to receive tii. in.
TL nsiiiidi of farmers have alreadv
taken aii vantage of this offer. I'nles-.
ton really want tole benefited tv t' tin
please l not apply for them. If vo.i
desire to read them, write on postal
card to Dr. li. li. Rattle, Director, Kai
eigh, N. C.
CloTr Si-.l (-rr-unfit am In th ftiaff.
As fanners sometimes wish to pur
cTiahe clover seed in the chutL or sow
home-grown clover wed without hull
ing it, the relative value of th.' seed i;i
these conditions should be understood.
L (aminat ion of several samples of such
fce: 1 at the X. C. Kxperiinent btatioii
gives the foilowimr results:
lot) st'i'iln of red clover in the hull
wei;' ! 0.4 grirrn. The hulls of loOsed
ui.-it;-'! 0.10 grum. '1 he weight of the
hulls is 1-4 or s: per cent, of the total
weight of unhidli d seed. Out of 10
apparent seeds in hull " seeds had n
p'l in. Out of a w eiglied sample of uii
hulled seeds 1-4 the weight was chaff,
dirt and weed seeds. In a sample of
choice cleaned clover seed we expect to
find the viability of seed 0". per cent.
K'-al worth '. .':' percent. Assuming
that in the n:,' ailed sample as great a
percent, of true s.-eds w ill germin:;te
as in the snmule of choice cleaned seed,
we euleniate the real worth of this sam
ple as 3S.S.") per cent. Therefore in pur
chasing c'over seed i:i the hull the price
should never exceed 40 per cent, of the
price of choice hulled seed. Okkai.h
McCakthv, X. C. Experiment Station.
Advanced Met orol(;ie;il Summary for
tlir Si at uf or! li Carolina,
November, 1893.
The North Carolina, Stsde AVeatlipr
Service issues the following advanced
summary of the weather for November.
lS'.i;i. as compared with the correspond
ing month of previous years:
Tk.upkiiatckh:. The moan tempera
ture was 18.3 dejfrees, which is 1.4 deg.
below the normal. The highest monthly
mean was 55.8 degrees at Hatterus: the
lowest monthly mean was 40.8 at High
lands. The highest temperature was"'.'
on the. 3d at ('l apel Hill: the lowest
on the 2"ith at Highlands. The warm
est November during the past twenty
two years was in 1SS1, mean 52.8 de
j.re the eold rst in 1ST:.', mean 44.1.
i'KrcctriTATiox. Average for the
month 2.64 inches, which is 0.8(1 inch
below the normal. The greatest
monthly total was 8 32 inches at Hat
teras: least 1.11 at Moeksville. Th
lirst light flurries of snow occurred in
the western poilion of the State on the
1 1th. in the eastern on the 2 1st and 2 1th.
The greatest amount of unmelted snow
at any station was 1.5 inches on the
24th at Willeyton.
Wind. Prevailing direction north
east, which is the normal direction.
Average hourly velocity 0.2 miles. 1 light
est velocity 58 miles from the northeast
at Kitty Hawk on the 8th.
.Miscki.lank.oU8. There were I'l
clear, 7 partly cloudy, 10 cloudy, and 7
rainv days. Snows occurred on the 11,
!4, 15, 17, 21, and 24th. Hail or sleet
on the 14, 17, 20, 21, 24, 26 and '27th.
Halos were observed on the 3, 4, 13, 18,
20,21, 22, 33; 25, and 27th, An aurora
was observed at Currituck Inlet on tin
night of the 2d. One severe cold wavo
prevailed over the State 24th to 26th.
Look for the Pea and Oraiu Weevil.
During the winter in warm ware
houses and in early spring in barns and
open granaries thousands of dollars
worth of damage is yearly done by seed
weevils which bore into the seeds and
eat out the ii.terior. Cow Peas and
Soy l?eans are especially attacked.
No time should he lost in destroying
these pests which is very enr-ily and
cheaply accomplished by the use oi
Carbon bisulphide. Place the seeds o?
grain in a tight bin. box. barrel or
hogshead or if the room can be closed
nearly air tight pile it in a conical hcan
on the floor. For each 100 pounds of
seed allow one ounce of Carbon bi-sul-phide.
Pour this into a cup and sink
the cup to the rim at the top of the
heap. Now cover the heap with an
old carpet or thick cloth of any kind t
keep in the fumes. If the room is not
very larpe and can he made quite tight
no covering of the heap will be necessa
ry but 1-4 to 1-2 more Carbon bi-sul-phide
must be used. Keep the cloth on
or the rooincloed for twenty-fourhours,
then expose ,-eely to the air an I all
traces of the Carbon bisulphide will
(uickly disappear. The edible quality
of tho grain or its ability to sprout will
be in nowise injured by the treatment.
Carbon bi-sulphide readily explodes in
presence of fire and no fire or light
must lie brought into the room as long
as the peculiar odor of the Carbon bi
ailphide can be smelted.
Carbon bi-sulphide costs in 6 pound
bottles about 20 cents per pound and
nay be bought of most druggists.
'.erald McCarthy, N. C Experiment
Station.
Culture of Asparagus.
There is no one matter in gardening
'ri which an amateur more commonly
fails than in setting an asparagus bed,
unless it he in his attempts to grow
mushrooms while both are perfectly
easy, when done properly. AV'hile an
asparagus root in the dormant condition
can hardly be killed by cold, wet or
drought, my experience is that there is
no plant gotten from nurseries that is
more commonly injured in transporta
tion by careless packing. When once
the roots are heated in a close package,
they are worthless for planting. I once
tost a shipment of 80,000 Conover"s Co
lossal roots, when they were worth SI 0
per 1,0()0, through the reckless packing
of them en masse in large t'crces. If
asparagus roots are to be bought from
a nursery, always buyr from some one
who has a reputation to sustain for
jareful packing, and get them as close
v home as possible, liut the most per
fect roots are often lost by inexpert
enced pople in planting. They have
read that asparagus roots must be set
deep in the ground, and thereupon deep
down in the ground they bury their
yearling roots, and are astonished to
see that only here and there a feeble
shoot ever reaches sunlight. In my
boyhood, the planting of an asparagus
bed was one of the grand mysteries of
the old negro gardener. He excavated
the soil as carefully as an old Scotch
man would in planting a grapery under
glass, and always paved, tUa bottom
with brick-bats, atone or oyster shells.
"Why he did. so no one ever knew, but.
4!dats de way to grow sparrergrass:"
and he grew it too, for his excavated
bed vas filled with the lightest and
riches . of compost, and the paved bot
tom a-ver hindered the shoots f-om
glutt ing upwards. But with the devel
opment of the gTeat market gardening
interests in various parts of the coun
try, c.me more economical aud business-like
methods. JTor many years all
markets demanded blanched asparagus,
and many places still do, while other
places want green and tender shoots.
The toughness of the blanched shoots
has led buvers re many markets of late
years to seek green asparagus, and we
will give our mode of growing both
the blanched and green. The gardener
must, of course, grow to suit his mar
ket. If it demands white asparagus,
ha must grow it white, of course, and
we wrnilci not thr rarasraii tfcat i
all irh: to th tip ii more Uiir than
that which ha made u srreva lip mn I U
onij white l-!w, vrh.If iio&e i .- tea
tier that which i iit;n lT yrt-n.
hrn aji-pariig-n l to "t jrrown ;n
qxinr.titT. it i always in-tUr to start
with fie .! rtr tl un t Ljt ti
ordinary iiurMrj-rr. nvn rrjoV-. When
wil ir-uwri, one jai uid r'r are lo
pi' 'erred to o:d.-r i but t a,
tnal i urry-jrrowu r U are s.. thl. k!y
CruWi.e.i tb.1 El. -s.t pe-.l-Ie plant tw-
rrarohi rout. I pref.-r to sow ih
y"d thinly on very ru b foil and jrire
careful culture for on. sam. Scij
root are worth do ih.V w i it c row ie 1
to Vfar old root .f the i.nryrr lire
for any mmlir of su. .;-t plant r.g.
The preparation of the iau t for a-p ,ra
(rnr. js a mo--t iuip irt-ttit matter, for th
jilartat ion is to la-1 many v.-ar al n
siji-fjuei.t tntiiMrin-' r cuit-rrt can
f il'v at-.ne f..r livte i.-i.t prep.. r; t ion.
A to varieties, mv evji- r; rice iv that
' lie e, Ji
r.
I'm.
jfllS is Wtl
H v a ru:;t.-r
' ri. h t
wild a-
I
can t;
e iM-eil from the
and grow as fat st.ilks
a n v
named seed. Asjiaraxi's be in;.' a i;-eci-ous
plant, and in-iii;.' rrown entirely
fr..m seed, a purely ilStiiut VurU-ty i-
usually iaii.-iirary. The land fur nn
asparagus plantation shouM be lisl.t
and warm, for earlitre.ss is of prime im
p rtani e. Above ail it slroui-l m- d -ep
and rich. No ordinary farm land can
at once lie put in condition to grow t!u
ticst usnara-nis, no matter how we miv
fertili.e it. '1 h;r,-f.
re I nr.r
r to u-
land that has been for years cultivated
and manured for market gar.kn pur
poses, and which has been 1 horoughly
and deeply worked. Having su h a
soil anil plenty of old. rotten manure
we may proceed to plant for bi tn.-h.ed
asparagus as follow: Pun out d tji
furrows in the well prepared laud, five
feet apart, by going several tiui'-s in
this furrow aud then cleaning out with
a siiovel. This mut be d.u.- as eariv
as possible in Spring, or. in this lati
tude late Autumn. Put a l b, ral ('nos
ing of line compost in th.-se trencher
and work it in with a bull tongue or a
one-horse subsoiler.
Now set the roots, spreading them
out in their natural position, liraw in
just enough line soil to cover the crowns
an inch or so. and tramp or roll tilit
with a broad tired wheel. When the
shoots grow, gradually work t lie soil
into the trenches until iiiia'ly the soil
is level. We prefer to cultivate no
crops at all between the rows. We
should have said that two feet should
be allowed between plants in the row.
Cultivate clean all the season and Hat.
Clean off the dead tips at end of season,
and at no stage of grow th allow any
sced-beariii plants to m i lure seed
This not only weakens the plant, but
wil I give trouble fr un seedling plants.
The second season cultivate as the
iirst season, having given a heavy ma
nuring broadcast, or in the absence of
manure, not less than 1'iOU to l.".i)-i
pounds of high gradi' ammoniated fer
tilizer. The follow in Autumn give a
dressing of hall a ton per acre of kainit.
and manure again in late Winter or
early Spring. As tiiis season cutting
will begin, the first culture, before any
growth begins, should consist in plow
ing the land in sharp ridges over tic
rows and cleaning out the dead furrows
between so as to drain all water away.
These ridges warm up more quickly
than the tlat land and cause earlier
grow th. The cutting- should be done as
soon as the shoots crack the ground, by
running along asparagus knife down
near the crown of the root and cutting
without hurting the adjacent shoots,
cutting none that cannot be longeuogh
for the regular bunching machine. The
French growers puil the soil away by
hand and pull the shoots without cutting-,
and then return the soil.
To grow green asparagus, we do not
plant in deep trenches, aud we can pro
duce asparagus at an earlier date in the
season because the roots are nearer the
surface. Oiir practice is as follows: Wc
sow the seed thickly, preferably in Au
tumn. The land being well prepared,
lines are marked out on the level sur
face, aud the young plants are trans
planted with a dibble, as soon as they
are about as long as one's finger. These
young plants can be set very rapidly
and they live and grow off as readily as
any other Spring plants. We set them
rather closer in the row than when
plantiug roots in trendies, say IS to 2u
inches apart. Cultivation is perfectly
Hat. I once had asparagus tit to cut tin
next season by this method, but it is
better to defer any cutting until the sec
ond year, and this will be a year uhead
of roots se t in trenches. These roots ail
ramify near the surface and start very
early in Spring. The cutting, too, is
more simple, because the entire growth,
or nearly all, is above ground only a
blight ridge being made ia Sprirg over
the rows. The stalks are cut oft just
below the surface. To my taste, this is
by far the best asparagus, and. wherever
buyers get accustomed to it they no
louger want the blanched article. The
planting of such a bed is a matter of far
less cost than the old method. Of course,
the bunching is always done by a ma
chine, making uniform bunches, aud it
is unnecessary to describe it here. Put
many growers injure the sale of their
asparagus by using poor ties of twine or
old rags. Always use fiat ties of bass
bark or Raffia, and always put two ties
on a bunch. Cut the butts square and
pack in crates just deep enough to stand
the bunches or, a bed of fresh moss or
grass. VV. F. Massky, N. C. Agricul
tural Experiment Station.
QUESTIONS AM) KEPI.IE8.
The Station will be gl id to receive
any questions on agricultural topics
any one may desire to send. Address
all questions to the 'N C. Agricultural
Experiment Station, Ealcigh, N. C."
P.eplies will be written as early as pos
sible by the member of the Station
staff most competent to do so, and,
when of general interest, they will also
appear in these columns. The Station
expects," in this way. to enlarge its
sphere of usefulness and render great
assistance to practical farmers.
lte of Lime and SU in tlie Compost.
Will you plr-asn -w rite me if It will pay tc
sprinkle copperas in the i-onipi s; heap., vrtiorc
only tiirt and leaves are i.s.mI; lilso will iom
mer.ial sa.tptre jriivv cof.on. romtoes an,1
vegetal les eclidr t; un r.uano, and witat Qiian
titv per acre is it iuirtd ': J. V". H-, Wilton
X. o.
(Answered by IT. B. Battle. Director N. C. Ex
perimem station, i
Copperas will have but little effect in
decomposing the compost material. In
the place of this 1 would suggest the
use of salt and lime in the pr iportion
of one bushel of salt dissolved in small
quantity of water added to six bushel'
of lime to slake it. After the lime i
slaked in this way. one bushel of slaked
lime can be used with good effect to
decompose twenty bushels of rough
compost material. Of course wnaiier
quantities can be taken.
Commercial saltpetre contains only ni
trogen and no phosphoric acid or potash,
hence it is an incomplete application.
To give its best effect it should be added
to acid phosphate and k ami t. i. he use
of the complete fertilizer would be
preferable to the saltpetre for a general
application. For potatoes and vegeta
bles it can well be added to the us ial
application of fertilizer.
Hand Separators aud Harylnfr.
What Is yo.ar experience -with tsnd separa
tors Will they do wtai Is claimed lor them :
Name gome reliable merchant wjo woald uan
die buttei- put up n pound prints to make it ret
to proiucer 2 or : 0 cenrs per pound. Butter to
be guaranteed o good quality. W. M. V.,
Statesville. N. C.
(Answered by P. K. Emery. Agriculturist N. C.
Kiporitnent c-tatina.
Yes. the hand separators will do all
that is claimed for them whn in judi
cious hands.
In order to check tho separator and
detect leaks, th Balxrock Test should
be frequently used. This test wiT find
losses of batter in buttermilk if churn
ing is not thoroughly done. Its prime
use hewever, is to discriminate be
tween good an. i poor cows and warn
against using the profit from one clas
to support the other. The leading
grocerymen of this, and doubtless other
cities of this :ate, buy Northern butter
in considerabie quantities but will no
doubt take all they can get of home
make provided it comes at the price
Northern factory butter or more for
better quality.
era not nni particnTar dlr J
whom kfcovy will Uk- better t '
thtf-ri.- n.ijp i bat Ton will !a wtli :
i t .n .i r'fi r,rt mt e
win ie of butler .low .ndyo. ;
wt.rtn coi;.... r.;i
Th l-M.h llrir.
Iac-i tr a j-ni-r reawiy fur Uss lnf -W. i
Id- r-p--u.il' i r.U O.
Aaer 1 t-y ;r:-l V..- '..-.ir. r.i:Kii4tt
N C t j'CMitjetit ."ti'S a
larr.! p-.p.-r tiitlv Ix umi aoTjt tw
h
h
uiuptvitv, u"'v-Tr '.n :
e a-, l.ni-aM' e par r irt irtt u-uu-u
to.en out th- m tu whk-i. lav tw
--.' tr.-.r-n vn.i h th,? l.-r,-r baU-h. !
'H e vte of tarr, -i , r -i-d b !
i,',i-,.ib. u
m ta ami w .ii lnve U r aw a v
Iiw ;
oi mi,t. . aaie as .t i nct to ttMwi-
Me to make a joint cl .se- enough t i
..ve.-ntre.. ai.-l p.-.p. r to keen . tit the '
I1"1;'' 1 ''rf' J ? iirra'' aU,v' '-'iW.! ;
- -i 1o.mI tu:nr to p cwtit m we ,iBd
1 .r-s from gnaw lag the bark vf trs !
t.ui ing w inter. j
. va.a- -h"!---! ar.d th -.ivo( kep t
iA;ig..er J iy F. I . i' tafty. Arri.-uil.j-.tt N. C.
Kxp.-rim.-ttt .-ta;:a
Where you can use spring water there
is no cheaper w-ay than to 'construct
tank, or even a large wooden trmyh
o tiui-iii one is oesf uirougti which von j
i tu carry the water from the spring. I
This tank tdotiid be Ss or jn iuchrsdevo
aud its lateral oiiuensions made to cor- !
! spotid with th, sire of dairy and meth-
ds Csi'd. wheli r dcell or fchailo kl !
I ng in earthen ware or tin. If vm, ! VVlUch if Used ill place of 1ml,
1 ave as niany a, ten - r more g,.xl oowr- ' permit COU to cat lie mstrv
ou shorn,! use a s-parator, and tl.i i ,,- " j , 1 , ,'- ' '
lave only the cream to col. ' hi. will ! patties and Stldl " p.4 tlung "
i.pen in spring water about as fast a- i without fear of dyspeptic ton
yon accumulate enough f..r a churninjj. J sequences.
1 f von arc not too far from the railrin i ti, -. i ' r
to hhip to the Charlotte Creamery it 1 htTe S -!1t r-'of, but
would probably pay best to run a sepa ' none so convincing and S Jileas-
rator to skim the milk for m or eieht ant as a trial for yourself. We
i ) a (ioy.cn lanai ana snip cream to th.
factory.
Tnrnip Kepinsr Pork I Venn.
Tt there m-to it trltnent In tl.e Soi.t eix
1 ri e tiirnip iLari l he .eliw bu'a l!a. a : Win
1 io K"la Ben alone lanen hovs ..r perU. in
n io- M tney i c ! "i i-il v jih rnie fnuinn n a. im
t ...t i - upo e . ut is t ho lie -t m-.iv :nr i:. ;.
in.: Kr and ba- on sweet and ncod'nn-tu.-lxe
Moiiti.s Is 'hen- more pro' t in c!i in-uut iii
tr.-nui-d ihan pe. aim i V. T. I'., Tremon.xiC.
(AusttereU v VV. F. M;.-sey. HortlvulturUt K.
O. Kj.p r iu. ut slauou.
In the absence of any analysis that
can lind, 1 must say that 1 think the
yelloiv Iluta Paga more nutritive than
uny white turnip, but if you depend up
on either of them to fatten jm.i U vn.
will have lean meat and not much of it.
Sweet patatoes are worth far more fo,
bog-feeding than turnips. With sweet
potatoes aud a good pea fieid you ea:.
make good pork cheaply.
My m -de of curing hams is to make a
good brine, strung enough to lloat a jhi
t.ito; boil and skim it of impurities ;;ne
when cold stir in one pint of black iu;i
lasses for every 100 pounds of tu.at an.
1-' ounce of saltpetre to same amount.
liav- brine enough to entirely covert! e
laeat. 1 fa ins and shoulders should sl;.-,
in tho pickle from four U six weeks.
Then hangup in smoke, house and drain
When drained. si4oke well with hickorv
vsooi'. corn cobs ;ind green cedar br-i b
(uo pine). After smoking rub them weii
all over with m misses made the, It with
black pepper, sew them up in cottoi.
bigs, or pack them down in dry ua'
chaff. A ham is not in its best condi
tion until a year old. Similar treatment
will do for other parts, but thin pieces
need not remain in brine so long.
Never cultivate chimruarins. Demand
is too light for them to make them nay.
and the nuts do not keep lor,g. IVoplir
who want to sell pecan trees are now
figuring tremendously on the profits.
It is all very well t have a few pecan
trees for home use, but the fortunes
ome people areexpocthtg out of pecans,
Ve would not like to uiicount now at'JU
p-ir ;r:nt. oii.
A Correction,
The American Nonconformist has
not in the past, and will not in the
future, give the control of its advertising-
space Lo any advertising agent,
either general or special, and the
claim of one V. G. Van Vieet, of
Chicago, that he eo-iirols the space
in this paper is an unwarranted as
sumption, as surprising to us as it
must he to the advertising held.
Air. Van Vleet does not n present
us iu any capacity.
A M E1MCAN XONCOXFOKM TST,
By Garrett M. W'alrotl,
Advertising Mgr.
Tiiciease the circulation of The
Caucasian and you increase its
power and influence in the coming
fight. Try to get it into the hands
of every family.
ZLTOTIOIE?.
ALLIANCE SI'KAKIX; AND I'ICNIC
lilNNEK!
I Ton. Marion Butler will address
the Onslow County Alliance and th
public generally at Kichlands on
Friday January 2Gth, 1804,atll a. m.
Let everybody come and bring a
veil filled basket, and spend a pleas
ant and profitable day together.
The County Alliance will meet in
session at same place, Thursday,
January 25th, at one o'clock p. in.
A A HON Fa UN ELL E, Jit, 1'lCS.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
The subscription rates of ' Tee
Caucasian in the future will be
One year $1.00 i
Six months b0
Three months , 3o
That is, a single one for six mouths
will be 00 cents. But if the sub
scriptions are sent in a ',lub of as
many as four, we will sent it for 50
cents. That is, for $2.00 sent at one
time we will send four copies for six
months each.. In clubs of at least
sis we will send, the paper for 25
cents. That ia, for $1.50 we will
send six copies for three months
each.
You will readily see the necessity
of thi3. It costs as much and takes
0 . much time to keep a record of a
bree months' subscription as it does
for a subscriber for a year. A num
ber who subscribed for the paper for
three months are now renewing for
three mouths more. This f rces us
to make four entries for a subscrioer
for one year, and therefore costs 113
four times as much as if the sub
scriber had sent a dollar at one time
for a year. Let every subscriber try
to take the paper for a year. It is
better for us aud the subscriber too.
(tf)-
I.nt let vour snKTrip?.on ipiu
Hroew K-fur otir ilu U out. it
" 1 IU-n'J
. if
You Saw
Your Own Wood
w i n vv
and saw cnot:ch of i v -t
, ,
,l'Sl:vC or"'4. ' 1-1 ?
i-j!-,'.!, tsir:.n iih.c, to anv
von iuute even to ti e iiii-t:-
. - . ..,
11 ever, I1KC thoUatn.S
cither peopxe, Vint have lcirrc-.i
th.u vcu :nut draw the line at
, tn , ,
" u .Ul,s l5 to ttui!id you that
there U a clean, delicate and
j iu-althful vegetable substitute,
'a4l'-u J
.,,,11 .1 ps&
"O.
COTXO L5FJH
O
unite it. Tor sale everywhere.
Made onlr bv
N. K. FAIR HANK CO.,
i
CHICAGO and ST. LOUIS.
WANT TO lil'V -jo p,Ai;i;l i.
i'Fl'KAS. Adiris
.1. XV, Ki.Mi, l'env, X. (.
WAX'iT.D
By an experienced holy Stciv-gra
I her and Typewrit-r, w.ukby tie
J di in letter writiuir an.l co).ine.
Work guaranteed atid pi ices re; soli
ul.le. Call ou or address
Mlis, Vv. at Caucasian ori-'fi k
(ioldslio.-o, N. C.
D. GlbDEZKG,
9
t'J
Z I.
U3
is
- o-j
CD
CD
-
e
ie
r ' - ' :j'7 C:
CO
r
LADIES I
If you haven't hiid m nur Mij.ply of t!-v.--er
seed don't buv ;my annuals; it, pniHis-..
to supailv y 'in Mth all you will v., is: Jn
varieties" i'UKii. We 'do it simp.y io c:ir;
your atteni .on to nhiic! h i n; i : i r ,vlii; ',
to see h io vvaat. The ,.rs 'i - ih: ! i,,
jMTiodieais for the heme i "ii '' :,
pin and as charitiii.tr as ; spirit: Lo-.n.-t. J:
is hriru full ot e er ;. Ui j- ';, w,.ni..n want
to kno'V, nn 1 .cii! I, ri) :: -n-!s:a:if .nii.c
home the year ro:i ,1. 1; isc-attoiiian.lt-'
please v.oiii-.n. the Iioum-ici's-t. Now fi.r
our oiler : end its leu ci-,;: , -; .-1 i i . r - i.rsi:
vcrj H.id we will : . 1 1 . 1 you i).U.a t-;
luoiitiis en ;r;ai. and. in a eiit.-.n. : ill s.-iri
yes,; wsuti varieties of 1-'LT. Kil s!.;:ji r Hl.l-'.
Tin. offer is f(r iiiiiue-htde ,'e' i-j i.t.a-i
Don't pul it oiT. ."-end to d. y, and you uiji
receive !!; hv i and outall Vl'"li. 1 -i i V.
Ad-Ires;
-KUMAN IT'Ul.HlIIVc ' )..
Jan. I'.Vi'.us. li chuioiid A a.
FOR
1
-a ?
e- -A It . A,"
" tt.
t : I-.. !.
t MUX.
U "--4. J
DiiaN's m m tnvs tke&est.
Cauhe worn .l.tv a ;) . i ji V i-rf- t r.-i.f.irt.
(Cmk! aal i) uy i til i. All Tni
H ii : rt n i . .s. iii t- .-c . .e, cs j . j 0!1 rP.
cH pt of f- 5i(. :-V '.:n :s -pt,;;, :,; j : : y t i n i ,
HAUSSMAM &. ?H r-liv! ..r.S: .Chicirro.
B'f . o ill h iod ot 'urjl-ai ApoltHurcj mti) triuar) tumttf.
TWO MULES.
Two Mules for sale, cheap. Fcr
cash or on time.
Ph. 1?. A. Smitf,
GokLboro, N. C.
Jaiils-2
DISSOLUTION .N'OTIC K.
The partnership of Y. A. Peat!.
it Co., of Creenleaf, N. C, is tlm
day devolved bv mutual con sent. VV.
A. Deans will ronfmue the "VtUio 1
business and John Pike will cotitin
ue the dry goods business f-aeh it
his own name. Parties indebted t
the late firm are requested to c on
forward and settle.
iJespcctf'dlly,
V. A. Deans,
John Pike.
JatilS-t!
flEW STORE!
HEW GOODS!
We take this method of informing
our friends and the public gei.eralh
that we have on hand and will keej
a"f ull line of
DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, BOOTS
SHOES, HATS, TINWARE,
CROCKERY, &C,
All of which we offer at the very
LOWEST CASH PRICES.
We will not be undersold by any
one. With those who have trade.1
with ns we nee.l no further recom
mendation. Those who haye nol
should get our orices before buving.
A. J. Karrell & Son,
(On Walnut Street, at the Centen
nial Pump,)
Goldsbero, N. C.
Sept. 2S-tf.
1.
"I
r
A ri
' '
T IU V lT -TAIXLV UMiJiS UKK TIIK MAUKI.T HAD
SfruGK Oollom on
Vy vt - V tr-'-f .. ,v
Are as Low as Same Goods
can ui: r-'T'JUi ANv.va!;:.::.
m
4
V f
4
-li'..
! ! i o
C ( I I
We OfT'or to
r.
l;l
!-. -V
" "'
i
r-i s:
!'!. !..
1 -'
!:;!.'!
tp- r
i
i i
ri; ci.ui iiiNi,
A ! e
'!!
( ;
U i,
Hi
H. WEIL
ion),
Ss I .
. : i . : r -s j
l .I oil-! I'l..
-l -j-
lls ii.g 1. , is;s i. i :.-s j:. It ,:
i a
' or ot t ;.e i si ., : i , ! ;. 1 1. .i I, .
eased, a . I j ( ! -i I - ie i i I i j.;;'
ii.-1 id i-iaif aie m 't;.. -i
I n senl 1 hi t:i i I p;: v ii, in 1 t
i:i si lav d 1 I. ri :.-;). , I. .i t;
not ii i- n j ; i oe p ; , .-, i, j,. i -.r :' t -.
inn eiy. ( i . A . isi ; 1 1; ;c. .,i!,i-.
Jan. ituli 1 li i . .l.ni is ?
i" 1? wm " '
i
i- ; '" 1
I WILL SKLf; ALL MV M'ih'K
H-' ;m !s AT i'l T l'llU'L s
'u!; THILTV DAY-''.
''lei!; Ui.U Vl "ll'i ll't
ill I.c-t and up.
I.'! ':-, u'.s .-hi ,s cit
LOUD :u.!- l'M.r :)
rv low.
i.s :ii 'oe. ;t i
,1
k l'i- hi Sc. lo
;.i ."u-. i p.
1 So.
A full r
a,d ,.
fr
of Diy Co...;-, Hats,
:;t I'll ;m!ii I'riei s.
m-:aj:i.v all avav.s
;i:i;ci:i:u:s.
'..ftoO Pounds. .f T..!.;i.-co from If-c.
to ') CetitS pel ) or ii l.
nl til i;n .'' IV. ; ' fiH!
for H'.'f tin 1 ,' "',-.
Pi ie.i s 0 low that I will .-!1
CASH oiilv.
' '
ill'-:
CU. L. luoLj al-J..,
Gohiboro,
N. C
ftf.
f-a.i-s
a r - r 11 1 1 : a -. j V
ni:y IT PM.
lfl!'4 'A.
I A 1 ."a- m" a.
w t.;t v ji
Sliccessots to
lUiO!, LuUiuiii U Lu. ,
Di-ALKnS in
Br,n''i.j,,..,
ii j " A ,-1 - j v i - .-, ! i i
AND CUTLP-KV.
The New Firm extend? it N v.
Year's (irettitrg. Ve ask nil ti
pair?!! of the oM to fnV, to tis.
Ale! h' siJf-s v e 1.. sp'-ak th" patroti
age of tL" j
;C gi I.ei.-ti,;
C.i'l to
see us.
iu:oyx a cAiinxn:,
Jan. 4-ly.
0"i"i"r"' "l -
' .
llwic Frrc to Von.
W TV':!
1
J'..-j--!i::r i-(-n.' w
l:ti. ImI '.j. ,.ii.S j. . ;
an l ftiii!c. " r.iiii
ai'soluu-lv frc-e.f ymi s u i . 1 . i ts r-r ti.iee
i month" i-al.x i:jit ou to :.!:! x N ni ,
our cmur.-t:
11 n"lr iiiil'iiie Li;'!" I i-'iir V;i i'-n, Ta ra
ra Kowi d : v. 1 Whi-t'.e tm-i W.iit "or Ka
tie, Af-t-r the (kill. omnid. -s o'.d .'mlrid.
and l"i) others. Perr in mind, you shall
have this nuui.insc oiiirnl'i v hy send'mr 10
cents, silver Vou. wi!i If dc!'g!:t.e-.l. Ad-'
drejiR. AMK'liAS MTSIO CO.. iJ5 Wash
jl gtOU Si., UCitOU, iass. Jan. 13 4t,
f TtW'.. J I -pmi a )i;e 1;, fr- nral up.
I PiVtt?i .Of-W "1 l-.XTJi.V.s.-iv.-,,
i 1 -rJ il:Wituvrvir-,r. i ; I lict
V rC"- it1 ftii iiiy r.M..i c,tt;i!r.fiie in
! . V.-'-J-I - - ' "' vara M. k. S youril
- vifc-feiAii'i ii'-iii-pors a-jt!n'-H.
m -r tvt m
Sugar and Flour.
V.rus Mn n.Y MY VllU VS
v t;ou?K arc iuh'u.ii r kight.
" : tr. .e .;i re. tiire n nri!
) li .-.n y ' ---i Imw , u !atn
V' I P T T V
t A 14 JmA m XmI j
1894.
C3
-I r
OS.
... .!..t;e !'. r jn.-ro lhan J,"
: they :..-r frinJ t bf
iu ."i i: g ! 'r (-ut(rue th
iv-i, v tA; I itt i) L.-ad t.f
' ; : .'I ' i ! i K'ooi jiu
. . I 11, W IL lilU'S. i.
Purchasers
, "(;. mine.
At I . Durante d.
U.tve (,, ...j, !.;..;( o.IV It HOW, it 14
' - is la-: .-'...iimr, a'; 1 t !e ;q.. r than
r, j:;v ;.hk in:r.i;TM i;n r
i'AUTM i: T
- 1 v ii or M-jid u.s our Mail
oil, ,. ' e ei.
& BROS..
. ( .ii r !,)
North Carolina.
It I Ci) M. iiihI Itll'I.OM V,
. , ,. li, .
1 -ii.i! Premium atnl a
1 : i 1 1 I I I I V t li ; s' l.-.
e I. i M I ,i i, el ! i l..i 14 f,.r
. , i.ii t in i ,,n m : ,1 1, hi 1 1 ins..
' 1 i s. , y 1 I. i o- !i i 1 . I u iii
, i.l ..tv i I .i- ,ii,i , i ,ni is-!. i w i
i i- l i . -.i i ii i;
I ,1 I.l!. .', ..( 1 l...-e V ''! .ii.ie
! .- ,: "i nu i t I, ii i , " K :l ,i 1 ill
1 i " i ' j 1 I i 'I t I I I -cuiilM
I . .i. I 1 i . ll i, e M,)Mi.
i -si viii,im:i) i.t.
'.. ". i" A1..M1 '(. (i. II. Kl r NUl Hii,
A. tt. Fl:.-T.
rcln'.sr, Hivenbiirg, & Co.,
( Sueei - si . s (,i ( I . S. 1'a I UH t . )
it ii l.'i.AD!: M'Klil.T, NKW VOUK.
t.Oh-s.llc t'l OtllM C ( OlilllllSMOU
U(H l.aulN.
S.--'llhel ll, I'lllit, Trtlek. l' ultiy
;i eo 1 .- l's n - j,
laity. I f mi io not
i.: .v. ho A to dies, l'miltlV lor till
lei' lot . i-iTe tor our inst ruct ioiiH,
a!- i 1 ; "'.iih 'iI. J; feieiiccs : t'ha
' Im in Nal i.'iial l'-ii.lv, New Yuil , and
aii : a ll ! 1 1 . Agencies. .lail. ll (illl.
a
ii i . ei 5 n'iMuU'". '' ti ,'i'.
'(,,. ... t ,
I l l ' III ll . il., l.O -., Ij.s.1.. i., HII , 114.
f V. OI.KI UOYS OlNI
I .... I. l
li.i.Ja I u. L-msI
C.. 1'K O, li.'l'MM, Ik4.
b - :
4
-'j.;-
IvccorJ 100 percenL
i r.i.-i r.ili r f.-n:
, f ( .,r,i , i , -i ;c ,-,il ,i I.-, , fi-lf i . tilt.111,4
' - 1 it , ! 1,1 iiia- li In, in inrii'i.1. nf ,
- I , r ,:-.,:'iii,iiii v n,iinl.-.t. ta-MMin.
l--e. r- 1 r .-,ili!i. lainni.-m, Hull i VUb
.. ,-, i - ' l,i.,i,'ii,K. 1 'r.
,.n ..'
H. tu. SHCER &. DRO., Qulncy. IIU
1 ' :
1..
, 1.. ii .I,.
Il l I ' .4,1 Ffc-il . ".II
. , . ... jr !, it.,
I - I,,.H.: l-Mii.
I !.. ,, I.l.
i 11.-
1 fh
M ll l"K- .
.I
-I.l' fl..l'Tfc
. ' "- Iir. I.. M ..r..irf.
. Sl..l.il 1., (!... 41. O.m.
' rr? ri f 1 ri o ''"
-wi Ul iOc AGLNTS
A. U. frTT8 A CO.,43 Wiittr St ..Toll Oo.O.
1 ..
If illM rnn tdv v..:.
- .1 I ...kiU. ..ifc-i 1.. lk....,kl'.,
i f1 " J f7;M''.. I'.ial.l I I. !!. t.a-
'' ' "tarn '111 lira.'".- a.a I'lr.l larrau II Drla
T J, . 7e 4' '"'I ll,aoi"l I'alaa4 I hla halaa.
f.-, ,f y'.'JT S fc-III la-. I !,, ll, l-.raa,ll . J.la4
J
fl-'jtKOTl I'lii.O" fllfl., I (-.' tlll t
? i,f,r ii tr . . wf th 4nHr It Mif
,,. tt' f -.1 i P'Killrj.
I At RFfiT A&KEY. ftidoM. IfL
.o.'aoj; ji;ki;v calves i ok
sale.
1'iorn two fo six we-k- iM. Tiin-e
oinrihs Jersey. Oily six dulIarH
-icti if taken fooa. Full blMd
, i.-i v aud Ilo-tiu f-alves cheap.
rt 1 il Oii.e i ll t kc V
.2o for gob!' ra.
, 00 f r hens
Oi 1'T ut once.
Add!'
r-S
1 . .. Pa 1 er,
iohi.-lAjro. N. C.
ADVERTISE!!
The Caucasian
is A
1 SiaspSoss Salesman
DAY and night it puts your buai-ti'-s
before t!ic people. It carries
your tnc.vsrtge to the Lumen and fire
sides of thousands of people. If you
L ive soui' thing to sell it go to the
. . 1. .t . .. :;i 1 Tr ........
. pel pj" lil lll lill. 11 I''1 ui
to buy souk thing, it goes to those
f.:'j can s,ll it to you. Adveitine iu
T:i i; Ctt i aman. aud keen in touch
;with the j i-opie. For rates addreHS
1 The Caucasian,
(ioldsboio, X. C.
EPSIA
Positively Cured.
Send for FREE Circulars.
Medicine Kit prepaid tor to cwai.
F. D. FRAf.CiS,6I.SacABWfo.
Ked what on of '-or prt&inmt Ktt'm&ji T :
Office of UAKTIN KI3TX.ES.
6.J1 T,n Hi., CiimnuaU, O.
- : j,"' 1, , a,u .n-w -t-t b...
nht w en ju m: tauntrtij . r. Kittu
f. i' "s
I
s?f -