THE CAUCASIAN
Has the Largest Circulation and is
C ASIAN
-A. FOPTTBR.
W p rioted r 4i0.000 eri ia
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.KMHSG WKKKLY IN NORTH
State Library
GOLDSHOHO, X. C. THURSDAY. AUGUST 23, 1894.-
VOL. XII.
XO. 43.
II aTljJ jC?
CAU
,R- S5 fCE THF NORTH CAR
AN ADDIiKSS.
CL J STATE ALUANCE.
,,, - - I II I I UK IM kinsvs ,w;knc
I- Mil kh.ii r i: l lK I UK AM.I-
A.N K.
... not onlv Helix-d
, , , 1. II I Plll.lic S lllU, till I ll.l .IV-
, ,, t In . I l Well !. tllf ('. HlWIt j
II it h - IkmiI 'I lie A IlirtlH I- 11 W.I Noll- !
i ,iiiiiiii fiili.'i.ii".
u i: K N i. (: Aug. 1 1''L '
Tin- address lt-liTi 1 b 1'nvji
.1. M. Mew borne to tin- Mate)
A ; i i;iiii:' is ;n follow:
!e eighth illlll'liil HI-risi'Hi 'if t In
-t.u- A liiance i-i here. And w hi h-.:i-.-gitt'ij
and ofliccrs bring with
fin P'-.T'' OMiig ratulat ion, one
' another, anticipated harmony
a th:t!!k-i.;iViing to llie Aiiiiighty
lor tin.' pIi'bH VAtion of lit'', and tin
plwllllel!:;' outlook of it boimtcui-t,tf.-r!.,
t we as husbandmen lirid
.nr.-elves under a financial harden
;tliiio-it too grievous to he home.
After having co-operated ho hope
fully with the Lord of Heaven, He
-tif iousI) giving sunshine and show
.iriand we through Him the labor,
,t is indeed sad to know that by a
ruthless robber monetary system the
greaU-r part of this vast wealth must
p.is.s ud into the hands of corporate
-ir.d, without sullicieut renumera
tion to insure to us only in name
the precious boon of the American
Constitution ''Liberty and the pur
suits of happiness."
L't.nir ot raii-t io.u--- ;t
-io:i f the vot'-rs from
i
"Man's inlitmiiinit y to man
Makes countless tlioii;ili.ls mourn."
And surely if during the adminis
tiation of our past Presidents, nota
hly those of Presidents Alexander
and Carr, it was ascertained that we
were "beaten w it'll rods," it is but a
I'iilliiu' truth to-clav that we are
"whipped with scorpions."
Jf by diligent inquiry in sundry
supreme councils it was found that
certain and divers oppressors for a
quarter of a century had gradually
and clandestinely, through legisla
tion, obtained the power of oppres
sion, and the "Alliance demands"
the remedy, how much more do we
now see and feel the iron heel of
these same men who are emboldened
bv a lot.g lease of power to set at
open deliance and llagrantly ignore
the disorganized people.
In full view of the march of this
downward procession to inevitable
ruin, many of the members of the
Farmer's Alliance, which was insti
tuted for resistance to this down
ward course, have grown faint-hen t t
d, "hun their harps on the willow"
and will no more sing of their be
loved Jerusalem because of the fact
that to-day they are in a strange
land.- Hut, my brethren, I am glad
to say to you that there are yet twen
ty thousand of as good, true, noble
and patriotic sons as North Carolina
ever hail who, like Daniel, the grand
hero of the llihle, have set their
face toward the temple and, in spite
of the threats of their adversaries,
are praying and battling for the de-
iff 1
I mm
Hon. J. M. M kwiiokne.
liverance of the people. They yet
believe that their "demands" enacted
into law s are their only salvation and
that the perpetuity af their govern
ment is dependent upon that free
dom and happiness which they only
can give while there is nothing in
our law that dictates to any member
how he shall vote or with what par
ty to atliliate. Yet they believe that
it is their prerogative and their duty
to vote for those who hold to their
'sdemanda" and will enact them in
to law.
Let us ever strive to wrest our gov
ernment from the hands of the op
pressors and give it back to the peo
ple to whom it belongs.
History remote and near has prov
en that the ills which befall a na
tion fall heavier on the laboring aud
producing classes than upon any
others and it matters not how glori
ous mav have been the equality in
the start, by cruel aud unequal laws
the tendency all aloug is towards
vassalage and in mauv instances an
ultimate and sad reality. Men in
this condition either in tendency or
realitv have not power, on account
of poverty, or intluence on account
of the subjection that the circum
stances reqi ire f jr the vassal to his
lords. These things haviug weak
ened the many, have made strong the
few. aud when a henef';cient gqvern
mtjiit gives them the privlege, and the
farmer's Alliance the education to
vote, yet they are slow to exercise
their franchise to the extent. of driv
ing the "money-changers from the
temple" who are the sole cause, one
way or another, of all their lllg.
Jf thee things are so. then refor
mution on this line must be slow
While 1 would not ask vou to change
your position or relax your hold
from the obtaining of your rights
due you from your government, I do
'lulhr. I ',,tf r vf Nin th C'lr.Han :
The Kxectitiv umuiittee of the
People's party of North Carol it; i, o
the eve of th'-' the Ill'Mt importar-t
political campaign for many years
pa.-t, if not in fact the rnopt momeii
roiid campaign in the iil-rorv of the
State, are jHTst'aiVd that onie words
of advice a well as warning to the
voters of North Carolina may in thi
crisis of public alPiir serw a good
purport", and aid it: aronsii g popu
lar sentiment to the patriotic duty
of having fr-e ami fair ee t;.i s.
it is a truth which no man dir.
putes that a frequent recurrence to
the fundamental principles of gov
ernment is essential to the prc-Tva
tiou of . liberty. All political econ
omy, as well as human experience
teaehes that political power is con
t i r i ; 1 1 i v pas-:ni' from the many
the few in our own, as well .H i
every other republican sy-tem nt
! i rnment, the ballot s the onlv m
stt"iii"!it through which the will of
the people, the s nice of all sover
eignty, can be express d, and the
man or set of men who would de
stroy or impair the free and untram
meled use of the ballot in elections
must he regarded, to say the least of
it, as unfriendly towards republica'n
institutions. Whi c many of the
States of the Union are overrun with
voters imported from foreign coun
tries by the ship load during the
quarter of a centu.-y last past, and
who are unaccustomed to the system
of government which obtains in a
republic, we of North Carolina can
happily boast of the smallest foreign
population of all the States and
have, according to the last census re
port, less than live thousand foreign
er in a total population of more
than one million and a half, ror
many years past we all know that
Federal interference and snpervisor-
sh it in our State elections while ac
complishing little or no good in a
practical way towards securing fail
elections, has been a constant source
of irritation, and excused in some
measure a resort to methods of con
trivance, trickery and fraud as a
counter-irritant, which upon occa
sion and in some localities has most
effectually suppressed a free ballot
and a fair count. Two wrongs, how
ever, never make a right. This
Federal interference in elections by
common consent of all parties aud
the crystalized popular sentiment of
our State is now a thing of the past
and, it is to be hoped, is behind us
for all time to come. Now let us as
good citizens of the State rise to the
full measure of our patriotic duty,
and on our part discard forever and
root out of our political system all
fiaudule.it methods and practices
which tend to impair the ballot and
suppress the voice of the people fair
ly expressed at the ballot box.
While men may honestly differ as
to parties and political principles let
us by earnest endeavor in this cam
paign be more vigilant and watchful
than ever before to the end that,
whatever the result of the pending
election may be, we may all have the
satisfaction of feeling uud knowing
that henceforth in North Carolina
"elections shall elect."
No intelligent man this day
pretends to deny that the poisonous
seeds of dishonesty at elections have
bee n sown broadcast over this Repub
lic, and are maturing now a bounti
ful crop of untold evils which follow
as a natural harvest. To the credit
of the great State of New York it is
recorded in her criminal courts that
men once potent there in election
frauds are now doing service tor that
State in penitentiary garb, while to
our shame be it said that in our own
State those equally guilty go uti-
w hipped of justice anel even have
the brazen audacity to aspire to posi
tions of honor aud trust among the
very people whose rights they have
trampled upon, and oemg tnus em
bohjened, stand ready to repeat past
iniquities of ec)ual if not greater
atrocities.
Aud when and where shall it end ?
Cheating at elections, like frauds in
business, will and does, lead from
one infamy to another. It saps and
undermines the very foundations of
government, destroys confidence in
the stability of our institutions,
makes capital timid of investment,
destroys confidence among neighbors,
fosters and eucourages a spirit ot
awlessness, breeejs auarchists and
mobs, strikes down the principles of
morality and turns backward the
n-ogress of our revered christian
civilization, brings reproach upon
our people and our State, teaches
men to violate law, ana it persisted
in must jueyitably as its logical re
sult, destroy the very last vestige of
iberty which is as dear to our own
hearts as it was to our patriotic an
cestors who fought the battles of the
Kevolution.
We therefore most earnestly ap
peal to all good citizens irrespective
of party affiliations to awake to their
duties ot tne nour, .ana to unite witn
us in actively condemning the un
just perversion of our election laws,
w le-re ballo
turnd mad"
have b-eti u-ed in v. II
t b" exclu-;
the pliM'fa
?i are counted
as d like prHc'.i'-t
did r
s w hh-h
known lo
calities in North Carol it. a should be j
iriiDurvn
nVhi
)m
ILDUL IV. U
W I.
cond
outrag s
.... - f
it. e as tuc:.
trount-naucHl
eleC-
rnrieu liV the t"
wi 1 not be
or tolerate ' at the ai proachin
tion.
We make this appeal now at th
te'-itming of the campaign in the in
terest of peace and older and for the j
good of ttie tate, to the end that)
strife and violence to avenge w rongs !
may not be resorted to, that peace
and harmony may be promoted, and!
the Ihw justly and hom-stly adminis
tered, and the result of the election,
w h ttevcr it tn-ty be, sh.ill meet the
approbation and cheerful submis
sion of all law abidng citizens.
By order of the People's Party
t ..' Kv f '..rmiiiftet-
Chairman
'I I! V MOVKMKM hll! tthTTKK HOAIIS
- I ISST.VI i II. I'lilHiltKHS HAI.fcidll
IKIAIMOMKKKMK.
it is gratifying to every public
spirited citizen to witness the sub
stautial progress which the move
ment for better public highways is
making- At last the American pub
lic in particular is awakening to the
fact that this, greatest of nations,'
has the poi..est rwads travelleil by
civalized man; and: that these poor
routs are an important factor in the
agricultural depression of the coun
try. The fruits from' this awakening
are already beginning to appear. A
few of the more progressive States
have built, during the past few
years, each several hundred miles of
modern stone roads, and in every
State in the Union a few of the
more progressive counties have tak
en up the work with energy and suc
cess. In practically every State pub
lic meetings are be'ing held in the
interest of this movement, where
men from different sections come to
gether and discuss from all stand
points how we can best permanently
improve our public roads at the least
cost.
The National Good lioads Confer
ence held at Asbury Park, N. J.,
July 5th aud th, attended by rep
resentative men from 40 different
States and Territories, was doubt
less the most successful meeting of
its kind ever held in this country.
This meeting brought out one im-
THE Cwa M CF THF 'FCPLE'S PAP
TV EX COM SAVtS T AO
COMITIOh ,MI TWO llIY THAI
UIIII.H I'KI.M NT 1H(II VAIIO
I AVOJC
A No i-'rt inan .n l lry t rom Votlnic
tor II on -. iuli- 1 unuur'a A n rr 51 r
I huw oiiilillom tlx not tit.
illowiug
con sp nd"iiCe
will explain it-
Party
The f
with .Judge Conn
s.lf:
1'. a IquarUrs l' -oi
State Lx. Committee.
Cold-boro, N, C Aug. J" ':-L
llos. II. G. Con S'.v,
: isoti, N. C.
Mv Dear Sir: Since the publica
tion of your card to the editor of the
News and Observer under date of
Aug. 2nd, 1 take the liUrty of call
ing your atlentiou to the following
resolution declaring for a non-partisan
Judiciary adopted by the Peo
ple's party State convention ; it is as
follows :
j Ui my j o-uiuu 1 wieh to My that
th-ee answer art? not to be construed
j a- in the siinteet degree changing
or aflcc'irg my position in refpevt to
th-action of the convention as set
f j-th in my card, published in the
News and Observer of Aug. 2nd, as
foHows:
"K.iitjr N anI 1tv:
" iison, N. t' , Aiifj.
' I ak hetv to say to th ju!'!k throiipti
yir iniiuuii". that the aotiuu cif the cuuvvu
lion if the l'uju!i?!s, on ycrtrnUy. in nrv-.M-nttni;
iny naiur for Justicf itu- Sujimii
Court, was without my toim-nt. Thos who
kuoi me rll rul.i uot nl this i-vur-aiii.
t-'rini:. and always having lurfii. a
PeanKT.it, 1 cannot jrive my eiuiMrtit to tin
iim oi my name ia iij j:MitioH to a noniimt.
! my owl! iarty.
"VViii'if. of i.iiiN', I ajipreci-ite the conti
ilenif utul fr.Ht will iiiilif l in the action nf
tin who havtliu honoreif me, 1 am nol
a C.i.'idiiiatv for inlkv. even at the hand of
my jwirty, h.tvuiir, for HTcnat rprt.Miii. Imt
re. utly laid down an ot!ii-e. which it.
inaiiv fei l congenial to mv taMts
H.il.lV.XNOK."
While I am adverse to furthei
r 'rjiiCauou in the papers 1 nave no
opinion, purpose or desire in connec
tion with this, or any other political
matter, to conceal. Hence if you so
desire you have my consent to pub
lish this letter. I am
Very truly yours,
II. (J. Con soti.
HANSOM AND
ommitu on Kauwij to Iri
CAD MA DDI A. la1 5,1 n cj.te njoy
, tb -!th tb"V Lav obtain bv
robU'rv. Huntintrtoa mmi am bad-quart-r
in tt roiutnltc ixhu on
Hn-r and H.rUr. WhtO he r-
r iv.l Hifmb r if cor.s:re who
While They Mere UaUlar e " t,klk ,,h ,R. untJBtt.
jTonoiy wwir.l that tl Di t
th biil Infore thf Srustf that be
THE CAUCASUS WOEJiVUE CCR
RESPONDENT KCDACh.E0 THEM
tBfab Jai Before The Vole
Oi The taahllac BUI.
Wh Dl.l Kanwuin ot Agalfot Ihr Hill?
A nil h IHJ lil. Mad.la c to Hint -A
1'klarr that tll m Miin lluntltiK
ton' liiiihl Ituwa r U Kanitt.
Wa.-hingtou, 1). C, Aug: 13, ;t.
To the Kpitoi; The Caivahax:
1 enclose as p r your request the
Canibliog Pdl which Senators Han
som aud Ilutler voted against it
passage iu ti,i- U. S. Senate.
"Whereas. Ou a-count of tlie weakness
of human nature even the tiest and pute-t
men when elevate 1 to otlice tiy one i-iil
party are liable to le hiasetl and oft-n even
unconsciously, in favor of .said party, ami
Whereas, The l'eople's party believes
that t lie best interests of the State can le
served by lifting the judicial ermine above
the contaminating inliuences of partisan
politics, therefore
Kesolvud, That it shall always be a card i
nal irinciple of our party law to select and
cast our votes for the broadest, purest and
best pialitied for the hiuh and important
olhce of Judgeship irresective of party af
filiations "
After the adoption of the above
resolutions as a part of the law of the
People's party for guitlance in the
future, the convention proceeded to
name you as one of the men in the
Democratic party who would be a tit
and proper man to sit on such a high
and non-partisan court. Your name
was presented to the voters of the
i. Pl t.iii i. rr l;:nmia-i
TH KV A It V. AtiAINST KAVKS AMI NOT
IN lAllill or tO-OCKKATIMi Willi
T1IK DKMOCKAT1C IA RTV.
Continued on second page.
portan t fact that ia all the States
the farmers were taking a deeper
and more favorable interest in the
movement for better roads, and in
tuanv places are to day the leaders
ill the movement.
In North Carolina tbere is abun
elaut ground for encouragement.
Mecklenburg ami Wake counties
have taken the 1,-ad: and already
their goetd example is being followed
with varyiug degrees of success by
Alamance, Guilford, Cabarrus, Dur
ham, Granville, Chat nam, Wayne,
HJffecombe and a number of other
nties. lieports coming in from
other portions of the Slate show
that in nearly all the counties the
mestion of better public roads is re
ceiving a considerable share of at
tention.
The recent successful road confer
ence at Cnapel Hill had scarely ad
journed before calls were received
trorn several uiixerent sources that a
similar meeting be held iu lialeigh,
at some time during the present
mouth, to which should be especi
ally invited the road overseers, mag
istrates, county commissioners and
other citizens of Wake and neigh
boring connties.
It is announced that such a meet
ing will be held iu Ilaleigh ou Au
gust 23rd and 24th, the objects of
which will be two fold; first a dis
cussion, from every standpoint, of
the best methods of improving the
public roads in the counties of mid
dle North Carolina and second, to
examine carefully the stone roads
which are being built by lialeigh
township, the road machinery being
used, aud the methods ot using con
vict labor iu road buildinsr. This
meeting should be attended by every
road overseer county commissioners
in Wake aud the neighboring coun
ties, and the "friends of good roads,"
like "friends of education," should
attend the conference also.
District conferences of this kind
or road institutes, should be held in
every section of the State, anel from
all of these more local meetings, as
well as from the counties themselves
reseutatives ought to be sent to the
meeting of the State Road Improve
ment Association which will be held
iu Charlotte on September 13th.
J. A. Holmes,
Secretary North Caro.ina Iload Ira
Improvement Association.
A 1'INECARTOOX.
' In conformity with the above resolution
we declare our intention to cst our votes
for Hon. W. T. Faireloth for Chief Justice
of the Supreme Court, Hon. V idler lark
for Associate Justice to succeed himself,
Hon. L. M. Furches for Associate Justice to
succeed Justice MeRae, Hon. H. J Connor
for Associate Justice to succeed Justice Bur
well Having full confidence in the above nam
ed gentlemen and believing that if they are
elevated to the Supreme onrt bench they
will iuterpret the law fairly and impartially
between all jktsoiis, interests, and political
parties, we ask all good citizens, irrespective
of party, to cast their votes for them wheth
er cither of I hum or all of them art- nomi
nated for said positions by their respective
political parties or not
We believe that it is duo ourselves and
the gentlemen named to say that tiiis action
i-, taken without their knowledge or con-
eiit, with no desire or lurtdcr nur
ir Tiiiit than to secure the beat
mind and heart tor the highest ju
bunal of our State.
I was satisfied, and knov. beyond
liiestion, that the convention leit
sure that every man in the State
would understand beyond a shadow
of a doubt that you were named as a
)emocrat in good standing in your
iart v. We are contending tor the
establishment of the principle in this
State, that the highest Judicial tri
bunal should be non-partisan. Of
course, if anv party in the State is
opposed to a non-partisan juuiciary,
then, ot course, to a certain extent
the object aimed at will be defeated.
Your record on the bench and as a
citizen had been such as to convince
the convention that if there was a
man in the Democratic party who
would favor a non-partisan J udiciary
more than another that man was
yourself, hence the actioi of the con
vention in emphasizing the principle
by naming you as one ot the men to
represent it. 1 caL t believe that you
are opposed to a non-partisan Judic
iary, yet how can there be such a Ju
diciary if there is no man in the
Democratic party who, while a mem
ber of the party, will permit the
use of bis name to represent this
principle ? If the establishment of
this principle, however, should not
meet your approval, of course that
would end the matter ; but other
wise I think that every one who is in
favor of lifting the Judiciary out of
party politics, should and will, ca3t
his vote lor you in iovemoer, un
less you should state that there are
business and personal reason 3 which
would prevent you from serving on
the bench after being erected.
Your answer to this letter of
course I will be glad to publish if it
meets your approval, but I trust that
it is not necessary to assure you that
your answer will be strictly confiden
tial if you so desire it.
With great respect, I am,
Yours very truly,
Marion Butler,
Chrm. People's Party State
Executive Committee,
Hertford Con lit r.
The Republican party of Hertford
county, N. C, assembled in conven
tion in Winton on August 4th, 1S94,
with fall attendance of delegates
from all the townships.
The convention was called to or
der by Mr. Geo. II. Mitchell, chair
man of the county executive commit
tee, who explained the object of the
meeting.
On motion Mr. Geo. II. Mitchell
was made permanent chairman and
A. T. Beverly was elected secretary.
A motion was made to elect two
delegates to the State conyentjon on
August 3uth. The following gen
tlemen were elected : Rev. C. S.
Brown, A. T. Beverly. On motion
the following names were elected
delegates to represent Hertford coun
ty in the other different conventions,
to-wit: Congressional E. II. Jones,
E. L. Jones. Senatorial I. S. Boon,
Geo. II. Mitchell Judicial C. E.
Asken, M. G. Gatling.
The attendance was large and
much enthusiasm and interest pre
vailed.
On motion a conference committee
was appointed, to consist of live, to
interview with the leading Populist
of this county in order to co-operate
with them in element into one solid
opposition to the democracy the op
posing elements against both parties
as exists in the members of the Uc-
r pur. ).-' pubneau party and People s party.
-at ijiialtuet, oi ' . J. J
st judicial tri- -tne following gentlemen were
elected as a committee; J. R. Wea
ver, W. D. Earley, Joseph Watson,
Lewis Robsou, A. G. Gatling.
The secretary was ordered to send
a copy of these proceedings to The
Caucasian aud the North Carolin
ian. No other business the conven
tion adjourned.
Geo. II. Mitchell, Chr'm.
A. T. Beverly, secretary.
could pas it a he ljditnl i t0 J.,
Hi heaib;uartrr at the Satiate mere
aruurnl the 'orrtiittt-e a commerce,
f wlm-h Svi t..r Ktm-oci i chair
man, li i ,nl that whenever Hunt
intnu want to . Kauaom. hu
kind man and lohbymt John Hoyd
t-p to the eomnuttee rwtn. and
U!"m that Huntington the
bribe c;iver wants to ee him, he
haves all bu.MUCK privatf or
public f Huntington a hear
ing. A hhort time a,ro it ia aid, the
comm.'reo committee a in the
of an imiMirtant meetiujr,
:t wax important for the chair-
mi 1
-ijrpsf If n i,
TDK WAY THAT RANSOM SEKVKS NORTH CAROI.lXA IN WASHINOTON.
AN OPEN LKTTEK TO THE ItOAKIl OF
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OK
BKKTIE CO IN TV.
and to hrnilv resolve that in this e
lection the laws shall not be used,
as they have been, and can be again,
to cheat and detraud citizens ot
their rights. We appeal to every
fair minded man, and especially to
all honest men of the Democratic
party, to use their inlluence that the
Boards of County commissioners
shall respect the wishes of the peo
ple and in appointing election oflicer3
shall heed the recommendations of
the different political parties in good
faith and appoint good, honest, in
telligent and competent representa
tive men; that the exercise of the
pretended power to erect "bull-pens"
for voters, and to force citizens to
cast their ballots in dark rooms in
Mr. Faschall Give ttic Wot1 Tainting
That Would be Sileiulil in a Cartoon.
Merry Mount, N. C, Aug. '94.
I wish to suggest a cartoon for
your paper or one for Judge or Pnck
as follows:
With Woodard as teacher, M J.
Hawkins as assistant, with, the 11
Registrars in W&rren as pupils,
f understand they were called to
Warreuton just before the last elec
tion and Woodard and Hawkins un
took to teach them so that every
Democrat vote could be counted,
and how to get away with the Popu-r
lists votes, w.th Tom Bullock with
his outh open catching it all &c.
Ac. Respectfully,
R. II. M. Paschall.
FIRST CONGRESSIONAL UISTRICT.
The Congressional convention for
the 1st District will be held at Eden
ton on Sept. 6th for the purpose of
the day time by candle-light, jug-1 nominating a candidate tor congress.
Judge Connor' Rejily.
Wilson, N. C, Aug. 13, '94.
Mb. Makion Butler,
Chairman P. P. Ex. Com.,
Goldoboro, N. C.
Dear Sir: Your letter of the
10th inst. came duly to hand. 1
construe your letter a requesting
me to answer two queries.
First Am 1 opposed to tne prin
ciple adopted and set forth by the
convention of the People's party fa
voring a non-partisan Judiciary:
To this I answer that I am not,
The principle, I understand, to be
elementary and not peculiar to any
party. 1 wish to disclaim tne sngnt
est intimation, in this answer, that
the gentlemen nominated by tne
Democratic convention would con
stitute a partisan Judiciary.
Second Are there any business
or personal reasons which would
nrevent me from serviD if elected?
To this I answer that there are none.
Having thus candidly answered your
questions, I might say no more, but
to prevent any misunderstanding as
Gentlemen: The time for you
to select aud appoint election officers
to conduct the election in this coun
ty next November is close at hand.
I take the privilege to call your at
tention to the undeniable truth made
by me in a letter to The Caucasian
written last February, to wit :
"The main license for fraud is
with the Boards of County Commis
sioners whose duty it is to appoint
election officers. Give us
correct men to perform this duty, no
matter from what political party ;
selected as the law directs, and we
can have a fair election but these
fellows who have heretofore handled
the ballots better be left out. 'It is
hard to learn an old dog new tricks'
referring only to the immediate
three or four years past, previous to
which there was l.ttle if any com
p'uiut on this line in our county."
This letter is not intended to
arouso the ire of your Honorable
Chairman, nor cause him to deny
anv act or course of conduct with
which he is not charged, and if cor
rectly oonstrued he will not need the
maudlin congratulations ot D. jl
Madlin, Esq, of Rural Home, where
ever that is. to bolster him up. JNoi
is it intended to call forth the dread
ful indignation of Revenue officer,
Capt, W. R. Johnson, and demand
that he avow such chnstiau inno
cence in a matter which has not
been imputed to him.
Hope you will exercise that chan
ty towards me, and the motives that
prompts this letter, aa will save mt
from a charge of contempt.
Every good citizen is tired of hear
ing about dishonest elections, ballot
iursderv, false returns, etc. It it
yjur option to help remedy this
curse or not stealing is stealing,
whether it be a vote or a sheep that
is stolen. With all due respect I am,
J. C. Freeman.
Saus Souci, N. C.j
Aug. 17,1894.
P. S. Thia letter was sent to the
Windsor Ledger for publication but
refused by Mr. bwain. ' J.C. r.
"A bill to amend an Act approved
January thirty-first, eighteen Jiun
dred and eighty three, entitled 'An
Act to more etlectually suppress
gambling in the District of Col
umbia,' "
"He it euacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the Uni
ted Stab s of America In Congress
assembled, That the provisions of
the Act of Congress approved the
thirty-first day of January, eighteen
hundred aud eighty-three, entitled
'An Act to more effectually suppress
gambling in the District of Colum-
j bia,' shall not apply to bookmaking
at the spring and fall meetings of
the Washington Jockey Club, at
liennings and the Ivy City race
tracks, at Ivy City, held by organiza
tions duly incorporated under the
a ws of the District of Columbia:
Provided, That such meetings occur
between the first day of March aud
the fifteenth day of December, and
not exceeding the period of eighteen
days each : And provided further,
That there shall be but one spring
meeting and one fall meeting of each
of within named associations in each
man to be present, llunting'ton
wanted Jtansoni tor some reason am
at once sent his lobbyist Hoyd after
Ravsom. Boyd delivered the mes
Piit;e of his master, and out came the
Senator from North Carolina to Bee
Iluntinjrton ; he lot the committee
run itnelf without a chairman for a
long time. "Well this is a singular
proceeding," said one Senator, "our
chairman has left us and pone off
with that lobbyist." " hat does it
mean ?" said another. "Oh," ans
wtred another, "Huntington wants
something."
CAI'T.
KITCHIN'S ADDKEMN AM) UK
1 KI'TION AT COMO.
year.
Capt. Cad Maddux, of the Dis
trict of Columbia, but a native of
Virginia, is a well known sporting
man. lie weigns over ouu pounus
avoirdupois, and is said to be a very
successful person in his line of busi
ness.
The above picture represents him
talking to Senator Rausom the day
the Gambling Bill came up in the
Senate. He is very fond of Senator
Rausom'8 society ond can often be
seen with him. The readers of The
Como,N. C, Aug. 11, "J4
All work and no play makes Jack
a dull boy, so thought the good peo
pie here, and went to work to have
one grand holiday and picnic on the
lUth ot August, the festival was
inauguratad to celebrate the birth
day of our oldest citizen, a nestor
in years and in wisdom, Mr. Jet W
Barnes, lie is still a Democrat in
principle, but to carry out principle,
he has j iu d the Reform party. His
neighbors hold him in the highest es
teem, and they assembled by at least
six hundred to pay him honor and
reverence.- The day was auspicious
for the occasion. The sun's fierce
heat was mitigated by intervention
of the clouds during the entire
day. The dinner, which was abund
ant aud excellent, was contributed
principally by the Alliance, assisted,
h wever, by.a f ow g nerous and noble
men and women. The audience
though large was quiet and orderly,
Tbe speaker selected for the occasion
and who was pat to time, was the
Hon. V. a. Kitchin of bcotland
Neck. His speech was entirely po
litical, and disappointed friends and
foes alike, in that not a bitter word
of allusion fell from his lips. It was
indeed a masterly stump speech deliv
ered in the hanDiest vein. He iu-
STATE ALLIANCE.
THf iTM ANNUAL MECTiNG A VRT
CRATif Y S3 SUCCtSS
The BavlifM TrBarir4 Vlife
Cm i larr a4 Wbpatrh.
ruttttna Atol4r r4HBWn4i4-t kt
UdlMHUI w trwna AclK Mw
kr -tkf artv all OMtcvr r"4.
; Kditorial iVrrrfpondeoce. J
GKtE.NM.oKO, X. C, Aug. is tl,
Tbe Sib. annual imvtmg v( the
sUte Alliance Licit maUi-it in -sum
here tin ok aoournod lat
nikht. The jornonncl uf the dele
Cation wa4 very high in every rr
?1 U IU sides it was a buntics
body. Never h.u an v iion wf the
State Alliance trHtnw ted more bui-
tuvs with greater care and dtlibTa
tion in the ame Lnzth of time.
The excel leu t addn-M of Prii-
deut Men borne was well received.
n another column of tbi Uue of
11 K C a casus ap)ear the ad-
I rets in full anel a picture of our
erthy and esteemed State Pteti-
eut.
In view of the scarcity of money
ind the increasing pun hiuiug jow.
r of the dollar, the already low
aularieg of all ofluers were further
reduced.
The State Alliance did a tery wie
thing in giving the female member
un opportunity to help puh the
work of the organisation. The
churches rely chiefly tiion the la-
lies to raise fund. fer various pur-
Kises. and wv all know what a power
they are along thia line in advocat
ing the cause of the chriistiau relig
ion.
How many ladies will raise sever
al dollars every three mouths for
church work. The Alliance calls
upon them to raise oaly . cents, and
I'iik Caucasian is sure that the
call will not be iu vain.
Maj. Wm. A. (Iraham, Prof. N. C,
English and Mrs. J. M. Mewborne
were elected delegates to the next
Supreme Council of the National
aud Industrial Union.
A collection was taken up for the
Polk Monument
The following resolutions was u-
naniniously adopted by the State Alliance.
K.-ioUe.l, That t)ithnkof thin Alliance
! n-mlcred Hro. H. H. Alexander for bla
services in e'oiiunw Kainnt tlin imu of
lionds, and in In-half of the free i-oinare of
silver, the pHM-tago of an and option law,
ami the red ml ion of taxation.
The following resolutions wm of
fered by Dr. J. K. Person of Wayne
and adopted:
JtcHolved, That we consider a enemies to
tin- intliistriH classes in onr titale, all men
or parties who enroura unneccnnary ai
propriutioiiN of the public funds, such as in
augural haU, State (iuard eiicanipnienta,
.Vc , Ac., and we favor a general reduction
all salariea and fees of oinncm in our Htate,
using the monies so saved for the Improve
ment of our public schools.
The State Business Agent was in
structed to send out a corrected price
list for each member of the Alliance
in good standing.
Different fertilizer arrangements
will also h made.
The report of the Trustees of the
Business Agency Fund showed that
a much smaller amount had been
withdrawn than was expected and
that on the other hand many new
contributions had been made.
Nearly every one of the old offi
cers were re-elected by acclamation.
The meeting was in every way a suc
cess, and the results very gratifying.
M. B.
.,, dulired in no slanr or coarse jokes.
Caucasian will recognize Ransom fM1" J 5;r,pt nn1 lor;(.K,
as the man standing in front of and j an j at intervals brilliant with true
in close conference with Capt Mad- eloquence, and if it has effected no
duS. He U partially hidden Wlndj' h;riltol
the burly frame of the "Sporting j worthy of imitation. His appeal to
character." Near by stands one of I his political opponents U refrain
n. . i t ; from personal abuse was indeed fine,
their mutual !ls. It is not publicly . Ca,mP and quietly he get fofth tfae
known whether Capt. Maddux in-1 fact that the Reform party neither
duced Ransom to vote against the! thrust the dagger of Ctesano, or
. rrii inrow me uumu ut spiers, vuai n was
bill or not The following is from j composed of the workin? peo.
the ashiugton Post ; j pi 0f the land, and in it were neith-
r.. -vr-i,i- ff0i,;niAn i er slums or toughs. He denounced
cou'. mauuuA, UI II (WUIUVUU, . J i , i . I I si
has entered five horses for the three-' he,d u tQ the dete8U.
uays races tuat oeSm at, xxaiejg.,, x,. , tkm and gcorn of e true minded
man. He spoke over two hours and
yet there was no weariness on the
Poetry and Frosc
"Ah! mv beloved, may I hope to
elasD vou to-morrow to my bosom,
and depict to you again our future
happiness in the glowing colors of
nhantasy'
'No. love, not tomorrow to
morrow is washing day."
During the hot weather impurities
in the blood may seiiously annoy
,ou. Expel them by taking Hood's
srsaparilla, the great blood puriner,
C, to-day.:
Did Senator Hansom induce Capt.
Maddux to take his race horses to
lialeigh? The people of this city
know Hansom's fondness for horse
racing and cards, although his North
Carolina friends say he has ceased
betting on cards and games of chance.
He leaves that part of the programme
for his trusty messenger who learned
his (the Senator's) youthful and in
nocent son bow to speculate in sugar
during the debates in the Senate on
tbe sugar tax. j
HANSOM AND HUKTIKOTOX.
When the bill to compel the Paci
fic Railways to return to the U. S.
Government the millions of dollars
they have taken from the tax payers
of the country, Corlis P. Hunting
ton, the chief of this band of thieves,
came to Washington to induce the
part of the audience. I have not
heard a single man express the least
repugnance to the speech. Not
gentlemen of any social standing or
prominence in Maney'sXeok was ab
sent by choice from tne meetmg
A boqaet of flowers was presented
the speaker on the part of the ladies,
many of our truest and prettiest
women being present. I saw smiles
and no scowls on every face. Each
lady either had a husband or a gal
lant beau. .o old maids wre pres
ent. A. P. M.
NOKTHAMTTON COUNT V.
Ou Sept 1st l'eople's party pri
uiaries will be held in this county to
elect delegates to a county conven
tion which will meet on Sept 8th
for the purpose of nominating a
county ticket. W. T. Griffin,
Co. Chr'm P. F.
OHIO rOPl'MSTM
And l-lor OramnleaJ loua Hold m lAtrgm
mini Knlhnnlaatlc ConmUi anil
Msine a Ticket.
The convention of the People's
party in connection witn the
ihbor organizations of Uhio neJd at
Columbus laet Friday, nominated
the following ticket:
For Secretary of State Charles
It. Martin, of Seneca county, (Ijabor
party;.
For Supreme Judge K. 1). Stark,
of Cuyahoga, (Populist).
For School Commissioner M. V.
Flannery, of (ireene, (Populist).
For Member of State lward oi
Public Works .Joel S. Steward, of
Preble, (Populist).
Over one hundred and luty dele
gates were present and the large hall
in which the convention was neia
was packed with attendants.
The Labor delegates present
pledged 120,000 union labor men to
suppoit the ticket and letters were
held from many anions stating mai
for various reasons they could not
send delegates but would support
the ticket nominated.
The convention was very harmo
nious end the Populists of Ohio are
very hopeful of relieving their Jtate
from the fetters of boss McKinley.
NOTICE.
The Peaple'8 party of the 2nd Sen
atorial District of the counties of
Martin, Beaufort, Tyrell, Hyde,
Dare, Pamlico and Waahingtou are
hereby called to meet in the town of
Plymouth Sept 13th 1894; for the
purpose of naming two candidates
to represent said counties in the next
State Senate of North Carolina. It
is also suggested that the Chairman
of the Executive Commitiee of each
of said connties .be present for the
purpose of thorough organization.
1 J. C. Smith,
Chairman.