THE CAUCASIAN . ri.;:;a wekkly lv nohtii ca no UNA. CASIAN W printed or 450.000 rcpt in W t-icrt to print and r ir culal dans th present year . A .1 ILL I OS I Of IKS il VOL. Xil. GGLDSllOUO, X. C, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1894. NO. 4(i. HP P.A1 CHE?. The fl. f.-k of tlx; averag- Ihrno ..Ui; cuckoo is r'IIKH'K uif, hut the r 1 1- bo-s cuckoo Joseph us Daniels i- :ti am.irig amount of check. He r.l i -h--r- th- following: m-;;.-v- li.ut it t-a-y to Vi!io:i-tr.-tv i : '') if -; : U, 'Ail.', i ,. ..o-;:.t: v 1" 1 1-r - ;ir- ts 'loi.M . J,ijii-l ii. '.n ;i. the raij.it t' that . -a :.i niiiv i.t lvi.il.t.oii. Hut .. i I. r-hi. ii in Ih' ni.ua comport of j ... ;- -m-iulirits aii'l cuiiiiiiuiiM. who I j ; i v -.l.tincl plans hi ili-ftrm ti'Mi. Iml no i i u n i: it pi' I i e ll-y of jovem- iu the first place let us say that I mocr.itu: Congress have uli demonstrated by their rnoid tliat h'a thev neidtoruiti the country i.-i w li.it t hey art now unking for .in ot her chance." Kiit in as much as thev object to .'!-cii-ing Natim.al issues ami ate tniugto fall hack on their State word which is doiin- b tier let us in charity meet them un thei" own . hii.-.eii tidd. .Mr. Daniels .sa).s that tli'' People's party has no notion of a i i.nrftructi ve policy, hut it has well ii liueil plans of destruction. This is what we might expect from the monopolies that weie brought to m.-tioe hy the Alliance legislature i it' Is'. I. That legislature was de iiiiuiiceil by the Democratic press as a body of socialists, anarchists and ranks." And why':' because it was hi favor of euul justice, hecause it a in favor of taxing every corpor ation in the State jii.it as every oth er inan'ri property is taxed. And (.'cause it was in favor of starting a number of new construct ive entci - prises to help the masses of the peo ple. Many f the most active int-n in that legislature are to-ila the most active men in the People's par- I v. That legislature was elected on tlie same principles, and worked for m actica v t lie same ends mat tlie People'n patty is now contending for. Among the many good things ihat the legislature of I Sit I did were (1.) To establish a I tail road Com mission. This measure had been de flated by railroad inlluence in three successive Democratic legislatures. (2.) The establishment of a State Normal and Industrial School at Greensboro for irirls. This had aho been defeated in two or three previ ous legislaturts. (:.) The appropriation of a suffi cient amount of money to put th Agricultural and Mechanical Col lege on its feet ami enabling that long needed institution to give train- in to a lony neglected class of our n c boys. j I.) The increase of the public school fund to a larger amount than ever before appropriated. .:.) The rejection of the proposi tion of the Wilmington it Weldon railroad to pay only a small part of what it was due the State in back taxis as a settlement in full and also as a bribe for further favors. Th legislature of 1SH1 knew that every dollar of tlie back taxes could be collected and it gare the company just two years to settle up. Hut the last le'islature refused to collect - n that money that it could have got ten for the askinir. The last legis hit.nre was not constructi ve but de structive. Josephus Daniels was in favor of surrendering to the W. & W. railroad even in 185)1. Vet he has the cheek to write the following editorial: ' -Kin- a nuiiiU-r of years there has heen wrtueil a hot (amnaiKii ' North Carolina to i oinl-1 all railroads to pay laves. In I lie Leal of this roiiilirt, this writer has been lo.m.l. We hase a.lvoeateit thi oliey, not hn-.au fany ho-lility to the ruilroails, imt ln-eailMt we wanted to lessen the hiir- Un of taxation on the faiuis of the State and thus enuahe taxation. 1 he Populisti. w bile talking very loii.t, hae eontritmleit very liitle to this result, though we giye t hem the ireilit for honestly .lesirinj; the re sult the Deiiioerat.- have brought about." Everybody knows that all the tax es that have been collected from railroads come from the inlluence of the Alliance and the education done by that organization. In the legis lature of 18'Jl Mr. Daniels stood for awhile behind this writer and held o.. hi hands, but on the niorninji r , when the vote was to be taken, when the critical hour had arrived Mr. Daniels deserted and went over to the eneriiv. He favored the odious proposition of the railroads. (o.) The legislature of 1SD1 es tablished a Geological Survey and elected a State (ieologist to bring to the attention of the world our vast and varied inineral resources. All this and many other wise and pro gressive measures were passed by the (ieneral Assembly of 1891, and it was done by the inlluence and votes of the very men who are active iu the People's party in this State, Has any one legislature ever done as much for the State? Can any one show a better record. The work so widely and patriotically started by ttie legislature of 1891 will never be carried on till the People's party con trol the State. The cheek and assininity of Jose phus Daniels is surprising. He is a typical cuckoo for the State mi chine as well as for G rover. H-RE S THE ECONOMf" i The Washington Post a few days since while speculating as to wheth er or ::ot the President would eign the tfiill bill, taid that the McKin ley bill did not raie enough money to run the government, and that if the President did not sign the b II tint another is.-iiu cf bonds would be necessary to raiv moi.tv to run t he govern Uldi t. A lanre num ber of Democratic pap"M have en dulg'din similar talk. The Demo crats went into power pledged to ecom niv, yet thetirot thing they do is to raise more money to run the government than the Republicans did. We have already seen one is sue of bonds under Democratic rub and now another is threatened should the tariff bill to raise moiv eveliue not become a law. There is no excus -f or the extravi- gance ttiat we nave seen turner not n the Democratic and I! -publican rule. I'he people are taxed now over l-", u(jo,(iOU annually to run the govern ment. Under liuchanan's adminis tration just b'-fore the war when we ad about half as many inhabitants it cost only .sj,0(H),(M)U to run the government. And there is no e.x- use for it now c 8 ing more than .15(1.000,(1(10 a year. Put reinem- be - ti.at the Democrats, who de- nounctd the Republicans for extrav i "a t:ce, hat to raise more tnau the Kepnblicans did to run the govern ment. THE PLUTOCRATS PERSECUTING PROF. ELY. We (lip the following from the Washington Post nit-: AI'I'ltOACIIINO Till A b OF l'llOl". KI.V. The trial of Prof. Richard T. Klv, of the University of Wisconsin, will bejjin on the liothof this month, and will be watched with great interest by practical educators, by educated I t ill I men and women, by organized laoor, Hid by thoughtful persons generally in all parts ot the country, it is doubtful if any investigation or trial, congressional, legislative, judicial, or religious, that has occurred in recent years, has attracted so much atten tion or awakened so deep an interest as will center on this inquiry. The charge against the professor is that he has taught socialistic doctriue to the students under his instruction in the University of Wisconsin." Pr f. Hly is not only a man of great learning and ability but he is bold and fearless. He has written several strong books exposing th dangerous encroachments of monop oly. Last year he went to Europe and visited the leading countries where the governments own and operate the railroad When he re turned he published what he saw and learned and showed how much better government ownership would be for the United States. Thf Caucasian copied a part of his very able and unanswerable argumeut at the time. The , plutocrats can not buy him, they can not answer his argument, so now they are going to try to persecute him. His argu merits for a better financial system and for the government ownership of railroads and telegraph lines art the real crimes for which he is to be tried. But of course other charges will be trumped up to hide the real offense of the learned Professor, JOHN ROBiNSON A C0XEYITE. We clip the following from "The Bulletin" for July, written by Hon. John Robinson, the State Commis sioner of Agriculture. He says: "Ir, is a fact acknowledged by all that for a country to be permanentl prosperous the farmers, the agricul tunsts, those who produce the neces saries of life, must be prosperous. It is a conceded fact to-day that this class, as a rule, is not prosperous. "There must be a cause or causes for this depression, and I take it that the miserable couditioir of our public highways has more to do with it than any other one thing. At least the improvement of our highways so as to make them in good condition for travel at any season of the year would go farther towards bringing relief than any other one remedy yet sug gested." It is bad enough for a private citi zen to endorse Coxey's "Wild Good Roads Scheme," but when a State oflicial does so, his mental equilibrium must be questioned. Such wild men as Coxey and John Robinson should not be allowed to run at large in good, conservative old Aorth Caro lina. The Eastern counties having re pudiated Kan60Ui, he is making a desperate attempt to capture the Western counties. II. A. Gudger, who hisses Hansom's name through his teeth when speaking of him, has been captured by a $2,4U0, depart ment appointment in Washington Haywood county, the home of the Gudgers, shows its appreciation by nominating a Hansom man for the House. It is easy to understand why Ransom is opposed to the primary, Patronage don't count against an honest man's ballot. AX IMI'URTAXT OP SI mi SEN TO JCNES. Of N: ;::. PRCM'. NEM R L P J -3 i C A N V E !.' ft C-" THE SENATE C. NANCE C'jVV IT;- 0 NS The D0P-.'l St r;"'r I II I. I HKK AMI I M.IMITHI CHIN H.K Ol ll.ll l!( .lMiK Mi l P.H "M l I I IIKOI ( II I II T i'AKIV. K-iiiMjiiii llHtnti tlif .Hijiro' Hiol t-ll Al li.kii eiiiati itiil i liu tlitt II' lu ll -Mi. Ilotri II l.''rt '.. lS.t-eial to TlIK t'.VI - AS! AM Washi (iTox, Sept. S. The im poitance of Senator Jones' accc.-s:on to the Populist jurty is coi.ct d d. The attempt fli some tiartt io to be little it i- pilpably insincere. WHAT IT MKANS. Art an ex pounder of financial pics tions Senator Jones is not a v.igar ist. He is prominei t authori'y and has been so rtcogni.- I by the iLpnb lican party. Kngland recogniz-s liim as a profound wrt-r and student. His pamphlet discussion of the -du-r ipiestion, in all its bearings, is ac cepted as an exhaustive di-sertat ion. His renunciation of the R publicar party is coincident with th- crisis in the formative period of the p.ijm'i-i party in the new Weston. S;a!cr, and may involve course. juenc s i.ital to the restoration of Republican as-en dency in the Senate. The;-e is inor. than a strong possibility of two Pop ulist Senators from Montana, two from Wyoming and one from (Jolo lado, Idaho and California as the re sult of the November election. It is reasonably certain now, assuming Tillman's election in South Carolina, that the organization of the Senate after March'lth next will be inde pendent of both the Republican and 1 )enioctatic parties. Wit h the acces sion indicated, the Populists will constitute a strong minority factor in legislation. If the advantage and opportunity is wiselv used its bear- ing upon the Presidential election .i n i 111 l must be of incalculable importance. A MKiHTV BIO MAN. Steak ing of Senator Jones the stalwart free silver Republican, Sen- tor Dubois, of Idaho, says: ".(ones is a mighty biji num. l'.e.side?. lie is a memiieroi mo lU'iMiuueaii numjiiij. ui the t'. nance Committee. He holds an im portant place in the counsils of the party. He is well l'kcil and lias plenty oi sense, lie has always lieen a consistent Republican. ami proiiainy now jioius icvs m araiu with (he Republicans on the tantl. Once in the Populist party he will, ot course, act with that party to In intf about such results as lie can for the success of silver. He will, no doubt, from this time on devote himselr to securing silver legislation hy any method ie can use. lI.Ui.El WITH I'EI.IiillT. "His resignation from the Republican party at this lime, when we are strufiK'u'K witll tlie 1 Opuusis ior couiroi ui.-nnji Legislatures, cannot have anything but a very Oa'l eiiecl. It will Lie uaiim iij me Populists wit n great ileliLMit. ana it is :i oe I'ection that we cannot well explain. It is all very well to s v that Jones wanted to he returned to the Senate and he tlopped for that reason, but his election will not come off ior two years, and he had plenty of tune to get into I'inp with the Populists after the result ot this election is Known. OXLY ONE EXPLANATION. "lie bail time enough to wait and see if it was possible to win back Nevada from the Populists before he joined them, and there will only be one satisfactory explanation to the silver men of the West, and that is that the two old parties, in the judgment of some of the beM Republicans, will do nothing for silver and the only way to make themselves felt is to join a party that will have no other interest in view and which will place the money ipiestion ahead ot the tan 11 or any other issue which may be presented." WH AT ' M A V II API'EN. Senator Jones is a member of the Finance committee. He maybe re placed on that committee bv a free silver Republican or he may not. It is uot the intention of the Republi can leaders that the Western States shall slip through their lingers with out a big tight to hold them to their Republican allegiance. It is impos sible that the R-publican party shall become an unconditional free silver nartv. The Western and Southern Populists free silver doctrine, m h" iiiblican estimation, is silver mono metallism. The tight on this line will eventually, possibly in 189b", de velon a three-cornered contest. The rold nioumetiillists m the Eastern i .... States including the Snerman wing of the Republican party and the Cleveland vviu or the Democratic party ; the silver monometallists uu tier the leadership of Senator Jones the biniefalhsts, including the pro gressive elements of the Republican and Democratic parties. H1ST0KY BEt'EATING ITSELF. It toot twenty years of platform juggling and campaign lying to de ve on tlie Democratic nartv as an avowed free trade party. It was only at Chicago in 189;i that it had the courage and candor to throw off all disguise and avow its free trade con victions. Certainly that avowal has been shamelessly and cowardly re pubiated in the passage of the sugar trust tariff bill, but that was due to lack of "sand," and the belief that the people wottld submit to the out rage upon the unmanly ana con temptible excuse that "it was the best we could do; is better than mc Lvineyism" because it robs the working man and he can't kick. It taxes the poor man's breakfast table it raises the price of sugar two cents per pound, but it will be made up iu cheaper trace chains, cheaper silks, cheaper English broadcloth, &c, &c. In the future treatment of the silver question evtutj may trans pire soon that may suggest EXTREME MEASURES. It may develop that deferred bi metallism is tantamount to gold mo nometallism. When that becomes apparent the next step is an aggres , sive American policy such as the Populist prsr'y alone advocates. It iriiHV W fa 5' --d silver D' nouietaliiii tO dehfie il.'t d:-.tmg'.i-'h it in th ba of ictn id )rH.'-ss of iitcu- bution. It will devolve uivjii the Populi-t purty to make it a c!'an ctit isue, and herein may lie thr chief i!i;!i'-ance of Set ator Jones' c!ia' L'e f base. In the meantime :iutor Kuns'.'iii is uursing his wrath :'uai!.s: the Farmera Altlancv. He ns-s tobiic-o sauce on his words A ileil lie S.I iTers h nnelf to sjx ak of ' t II AT PA. MS Eh AI.I.IANCi: is the peppery deciguation which he apobes to it. When Aliianeemai; .iiiderlin protested against his ap- agaiust his p mtnient as a retlectioti on his pro min-tice as a citi.-n, his fidelity a1 to trie 1 t iiiociat ic party and his par ty services iu the hour of the partv" gr-aiest peril, Senator Ransam, it is asserted on the best authority, re p!;ed: "Von, sir, beiotiged to tha damned Alliai.ce in North Carolina, and you have trot all you deserve and more." Mr. S.iiiderlin is the author ity for this statement, and currency is given to it now, not as news, be cause it h ijipeu many months ago, hut as an incentive to the machine in its d-sperate efforU to re-elect Ransom. Up to this time his cam paign has lagged for lack of a slo gan. " Th it damn -d Alliance." Let her go, (ia! lah-r ! Jonathan Howards. thi; I'.ii'.i.u vi. iti; i:ii i: !s Miml on 1li Vloii,' Micli,nl If I c-i-Ut t n ln I he 1'irr Coliini;!' of Siltfr at I to I ami 1 ir Treasury Nntf. Several weeks ago the followine tatement appeared in a great paper of the North, an advocate of the gold standard, that would not for a mo ment tolerate the idea of an unbol- tered paper currency: "The Treasury holds to-day onlv thirteen cents in gold for every dol lar of outsanding Treasury notes and md greenbacks, which are distinctly ald obligations, and if we count in the silver certilicates, which the gov ern nieut is pledged to teep at a par ty with other dollars, the gold re serve is less than eight cents to the dollar." The paper was pleading for anoth r issue of bonds at the time, and it made it unite plain that if it requir ed gold or silver to maintain the purchasing power of our currency, bonds ought to be issued; but it must have overlooked tlie fact that the statement is suflicient proof that neither gold nor silver is needed, and herefore, the statement is a good testimony not only against bond is- l .-J. ll. . 1 il. .1. ll. . sues, but against the claim that th if t i . government cannot create a tin t; , of exchange. That th? .silver dol- ar, worth intrinsically less than 00 cents (mea.sui't d by gold), and the greenback worth only the promise of the government, that theso active factors in our currency are sustained at their face value by eight cents in gold seems to be the best evidence we know of that either greenbacks or silver will pass i:i this country for whatever amount our government stamps them, whether there is any gold on this side of the Atlantic or not. If a persou will rely upon the mere promise of the government to pay the reniaiuiug eighty seven cents that a dollar greenback calls for, rs it not reasonable to think that one will trust it altogether? 'This is what every one who accepts a green back or a Treasury note does. There is but one conclusion : this govern ment needs gold currency only for the payment of the international ob ligations of its citizens. liiblical Recorder. A LKTTEK FHOM (iKOIitilA. Stillmore, Ga., Aug. 31, '94. Editor The Calcasiax: I send you a few political notes from this section of Georgia The Populists are on top in south west Georgia, and will stay there. There never could have been a more popular man in this sction than Judge llines. The people are solid for him. There are strong ef forts being made by the Democrats to get a fast hold in this part of the State. They are scraping on the same old tin pan that they used to knock on, but the bottom is worn out asd it has lost the sound. Even Livingstone is here telling the peo pie that congress is ready now to give us free coinage of silver. But the people do not want free coinage if it works like the Holy Tariff bill that descended upon our heads in the shape of a wool hat, and a voice from the merchant saying, 'bring me a bale of your cotton at six cents per pound and take the hat at the same old price. Livingstone is telling the people that now the tariff is out ot the way that congress will now take up the tinancial question. He does not ex plain the extra session of congress that Cleveland called whether it was to work on the financial question or to make appropriation for a bil like our representative;s did at the ..i i i i . i . i r oeginning oi ine last legislature oi North Carolina. The campaign here is running very much like the one in Sampson county when the R, R. commission was being discussed. We can t get a Democrat to meet a People's party man in joint debate. The I 1 is organized here in clubs, two to four in each school district, and meet every two weeks. The people are in dead earnest for reform here, G. B. Casuwell, -Pimples, boils and other humors of the blood are liable to break out in the warm weather. Prevent it by taking Hood's Sarsaparilia. Ft ITS PARTY 1CT0R1ES 1 H .! AMIMUW MILTINJOlM KfcltATt.. Th Wsll.uf Ihf lirmiM ralir Jrrlrol L all. I ..lit an. I T II m I.Ir--T hp Hrilhru U Minn tiir ilt Ouake illi trar--Thr) I'ut I'a.K llrlwrru 1 brtr Knr-. ,'Sj to Tub t'AmfUV.j Wai.lack, N. C. Sept. S. 'J l. Ih. t'yrn-i Tloonpsou and John ti. Shaw in --t iu joint debate here to-day. There were some ,' citizens pre ent and l,v eoinin ;u e-nscnt it wa- a iud better -lay tor ttie I eopie s par- t v, Ir. Thompson draws the crowds as it was only win ti he joined in the canvass that Shaw had a crowd. 1 he skillful doctor is also drawing some mighty ir blisters on the heinociiitie back. He made the tiirht to dav like a true man, and he pianie.i ev. ry mow s.m.trely ahove un ji-il. i ii'Mii osifn ieii on 1 l i i. rri i in an hour and a quarter speech upon the l-sues of the eainpaiirn. At times he trre w sharp and sarcastic, arid his skill and tact in touching the "dear old Democratic party" under the short ribs provoked frequent and loud applause. When Shaw's turn came ne seetne.i oewiklerea, uemor- a ..'u iiiiu nunc 1 1 un. iih i h Flo t.HHt ... , . - . about here and there and made . . . i- i m , , tatenieuts which Dr. I. moved hv the documents to tie absolutely false. . I Alter this scores of Democrats said by raisiuL' their hands when called that they would vote the Peo ple's 'parti' ticket this year. These were men who voted the Democratic .'ill . l . i rti i ticKet last eieetion. nr. luoiii.son then called upon any one who voted the People s party ticket last elee tion that would not vote that ticket at this eletion and not one hand went up. At 1 his the strai-rhtouts wilted and cowered while the enthusiasm for Thompson was simply indescri able'. lu the meantime tlie walls t the unyouiy ueniocraue deneo eraeK uuu spin i...u lumo.e .... i .. i:. .... l ii. We have seen several parties who have been at all the ioint discussions rn,mn,, j r ' I x.,,,,3ou ttuu ..ii. rimvf ana tney say tnat tne loou- L I lit .ii.l lk lists had the crowd at every appoint- . o . . . men i except cerecta. tveiow we give a cut and sketch of Dr. I hornpson the nevr. I!nncrn.iin from tt.o , Ihird District. People s party for Congress in the Third Congressional District was born feurnary Sth lc5o in Unslow ... " . . I county . 1 e now rn ,l..a tllu .,1.1 f 1 1 u 11 ii- i i i v... iuv. viu r: K- A J ' " in.vv. jus aucesLors ior a numoer of generations have all been farmers uis great granuiather 1 hornpson TI. i mi I was an li ishuian, and iettled in Uns- ow Gouuty, DR. CYRUS THO-Ml'SOJf. Dr. Thompson entered Mr. Sam uel G. Ryan s school iu Raleigh iu 186!) while his father was one of the few Democrats in that body. In the spring of 1872 he went to school to Prof. E. W. Adams in Goldsboro, JN. t. In t tall or the same year he entered the Kandolph Macon Col lege in Virginia and took a four years course in the institution. He studied medicine two sessions at the Unrversify of Virginia. He afterwards studied medicine at the University of Louisiana where he graduated with distmctron in 1878. ts. l,;0 ;il loci iii iiitiLtii.' ma inuiraiuii ljii ji no.! .i i i and since then has been farming. In 18 he married Miss Florence Garland Kent, of Richmond, Va, ! and their union has been blessed till 14. 1lJ.V.i.JL L4lliVSU .UdO WCU UltOoCU 11 i 1 I 11 i with six children. He was elected "''"f? provide for addresses to the legislature from Onslow in d the d.stribution of literature on lac- . , i n v. c x- the subject, and whatever may m li"M and to the State Senate from . ' ,. . , , .. ft.v i. j -j m i t t crease the sentiment for teniper the9th District, composed of Jones, . . 1 , . . , i . t r . i ' ance and secure the suppression of Onslow and Carteret, He has been .. . . 11 , i t, i e j. the liquor traflio in your county or a member of the Board of county ,, r J . r ( n corporation. Jiportyour organiza- commissioners for nve years. . iL i- A ir- . ,,r, t tion to the correspond) n; secretary JIis ancestors were W higs before , ,. . . K . & J ,r , i of the State Association, the war. He has been a Democrat . -...- ., 1 he object of this creanrzation is ever since the war until recently. . . J . . & Tr . . , .- , J uot to antagonize any temperance or- lle joined tne Alliance several years . .. - - 1 , J , v. . c. , T i Kanization, nor is any member ex- ajjo and has served as State Lecturer & . , . ' J t , .p. , , pected to sever his connection with for two years. The principles of the 1 .... , . . . ,, . - - i y 1 . . j any political party. Jiut do all you nr(T.ini7iilmn h'jrp hAfn an xrifa rtfi J 1 r J and defended by him. Like thou . . sands of others he has left the Dem ocratic party because he saw that there was no hope for reform. Dr. Thompsou is a man of marked integrity of character, is well edu cated, has a line brain and is a very happy, forcible and effective speaker, lie i3 able to cope successfuly with auy antagonist and will carry the banner of the People's party aloft on every stump. The 3rd district will be proud of him in the next Congress, KOT1CE. The Judicial convention of the People's party for the 7th Judicial district has been called to meet in Lumberton on Tuesday, the 25th day of Sept., 1894, for the purpose of nominating a candidate for Solic itor aud to transact any other busi ness that may com before the c n- ventiou. llespectfully, S. A. Edmund, Chrm Judicial Ex. Com. UHIIAXA "tt.All Il iMIKv KrnotiBrr Their llglaarr lir D u--lrjy Ihf T Hat brfn Hfrtr. aJ Alnululr er-llj ( oium-I 1 hriu t'. Srlt 4lfHrr Altsianr Mrtti..ii ! rianlrrm at New Orleans Taheo le- l.le.t Arliua Their I ntrrrilt lai.mu.l Wilt. H Jltttl I'rj tll t (af Io th Hat ktxi.tt. New i !j.f-A.N. .epl. I'. I he a car Planter.- etoi ventiou in thi- :t to-day tii. ui!.t reuiarkai.o gathering in many year-, and tin lirst serious break in the Democrat!.- party of Louisinua in 2' vears ha uow aetually taken pl.tee. i lie en veutioD deelared m favor of nil alhauee with the lie public tu party on national issues, and two. and possibtv th:ee 'oiiressioii-) dis Trt.'fk .'..(11 I 1 1' I k I 1 1 . . ,1... .i.r.ip. -. ... ... an. ,.n(liU!r,.a to th, 1, mociau. rio i f w re ahout oOO represent a live men present at the eti vention. and as nearly all of th-ni are men il wealth, witu Jar ire inliuen.-.. and with power to control a eonsidem iijfii i bu i witiir, uu h m XUvy tin vt takr u cannot ivt Tiinat'l I'll . 1 1 1 1 ? i 1 1 1 u . i '4 1 i n tit . . .,1 f i;11.i1J4r,i m.. f,i. . .... ..... . .. ....... one ot tne IchiI iug planters of the Third district, and Mr. K. X. Puirh, ot Ascension, a near relative of .lustico Ni.dndls. was ni.ule chairtuan. Among thosi wlio participated in the discussion were .Mr. W. K Howell, a proud nent Democrat of Lafourche: JI. 1'. Kernochau, who was a naval .flicc umler Cleveland: Ah-ert Kst.o.i I i. . ' . , ' i l IH II fT II .-1JI .-..ii.ii.ir I. . . : , - , m uimiain . 'lll.t I ill , WHO jt i. ti, ,.u .,...... i: i. . "v "aulcls -.tiiuio.tie in inc lv . i: : . n i. ... ... .-.l. ... il . t i . i . A . illUVIM'U. rt wealthy planter ot Plaquemines.; .la; A. v are, Democratic Representa tive in the l.ejrislatuie troni Iberv ille; Col. J. I). Hid, Capl. J. X. Piiar r and others Mr. .form Dyniond wa the onlv speaker vyho st retKuisly opposed se cession in the Democratic nartv ucssis. .ticv.au, i ujjtu, itcinochari, Kstopiual, Ware, and others advised i . i.ii i. . i- . an alliance with the Republican par . ' p . . . i . . . . . i i i. i uey Haul I nat lluy had len betrayed by the Democrats, and that (he only hope of protection toi SIltrM I' HV 111 l 1 1 il II i I. r I . t' L'tri.t u it il til LVnnbli...-. Tl.v ti... r,, , ,,r loi-aLi,r vtiti, th. ' ...... ..... Democratic nat t v. but. tVfliiiL-tli.it - pi the netrro ouesfioii was no longer an issue, and that the while race would tfever govern the houthern country . i. i . i i .. . i. i .i J i uuu leaeueu ine con- elusion that self-preservation r. iuirea an ainiiatiou with a party that wouldive them the protection neees.sary ior ine prosperny ot the industry which is the backbone of the State. i ne roiiowui'' committee was ai pointed on resolutions, and it may i. ..,,,1 tui ti... i are amoiiL' the wealthiest and best known m the State: .Messrs. J. A " iirt'i H Jietall,. J. h. .Monuat, M. .. ..1 , ... M..t.l .... I .. IM...1. I Urt" """""N "'u,s i ix- "4u"lui o.tnes wooc.iitu., x t. ..!.. Il V 1.' : . I I CO.. ;iuucia'ju, i. o. reirift, 1. puny. Charles .Maiiiuis, Wiley Thompson, i(lim tKi..,..l w i: chuiT.. a Rreaux. llonre Du'as. W. P. Flower! ' CT' .. ' Den. W. 11. Hehand, T. S utile, am Capt. .1. Pharr. The committee reported elaborate resolutions set ting forth that the people of Louisi ana and the planters for many years had been loyal to the Democratic party, through victory and th rough defeat, but that the Statu hnd been betraytd and a blow struck at its chief industry hy that parly that had threatened its absolute ruin, and that the nomination of protection candidates, aud their election, had become a necessity. The resolutions were adopted by a rising vote, It was decided to meet iiguin. on the lVth of September u this city, when tlie plans of the sujjar planters will bo perfected. It was also de cided to nominate a candidate in the three surar districts, and to LHIiate with the Republicans. TH K STATK TK.HI'KKAN C K ASSOCI ATION. Call for th Organization of Auxiliary Astoria! ions in I lie C'oiintien. The Caucasian has received the followinsr from the Secretary of the Association' The State Temperance Asso"ia- tion haf provided for the organrza- tion of auxiliary associations in the coutitres, townships and corpora tions. liet any person or persons in terested in this work call a public meeting o" temperance and prohibi 1' 'uc oomc ..uc to oe 1 j uici an auiurrs, aim "ii; uic ov , . ,' . fe V" secretary ana uiittee. Authorize the ollicers to I nan to tt.r'ii r. IpmnprflnpiJ mi-ri qc candidates in any party, and to se cure the enactment of good temper ance laws, and their rigid enforce ment. The Legislature will be asked to enact a law similar to the Mississip pi law. Do all yout can to secure the passage of this law. Organize at once every where. D. Atkins, Cor. Scc'y. N. C. Temperance Association. Greensboro, N. C. NOTICE. Pursuant to an order of the Cen tral Ex. Com. of the People's party of 7th Senatorial district, the con vention to nominate two candidates for State Senators is hereby called to meet in Nashville, Sept. 29th, at 11 o clock a. m. John D. Meabs, Chrm P. P. Ex. Com. P. S. Will have a public spsech after the convention by some promt neat speaker. J. D. M. tfcMUR HUM) llHUttt a.- a ticket aa.l Aal Virtue tl UrMil a t laa. Ii, H. VV N. SeM. ii. 1M. il citutity nntrn- l ia ot I ' li I -r LtPfto ditt. It MM'i-.i v. i.rder b Dr. R. " m 1-i . "!. i Mu -f ant Li. t'om. who ci A. H. r"d.!:.r.i t. te c!..,.r. Mr..!. J KvU fVrtrd Sr. rr'.sru A couiiuit'n f thrr" oil cied-!it..iU .t!i d p. unaiMi.t rj.',"!iUa torn apponid. -hwm mg f M.-f.rs. ii. W. U.oiii.,,,,, Wj!t.r K -ith jiu.l .1. . , k rk. Dunu),' thf ulisiiiiw of ttie omtnittt the cutiv. nti.in whs addrtt.M-d bv t'npt. t. M M.iUn of h iphn' eountv v iio brmijiht j;ood lic .i t.i ti.v oiu!,.,k in h ci ,1'ity. n?:d h stiii. k nous.' heavy bin .Haiut I lu.x t at ic iti at-tt inc. i . . . . . in. . ow n..:ue i,p,,nid tliat of rh.' ten T'lHliships mi re tuUv l p hm nt. d. and H co.mn nded tbitt the tinp.iaiv icai;Uatiou be made permanent, win. h un. on nioliou adopted. NoiUiiiHtions for county th -et h tv i ii jr b. n declared in or der ih criv .iitiou in miniated the folhiwui,': For ShentT, David W, ltiv.-iib.irk; tor Clerk t tlie Superioi ourt. L. Jlr.MiH.tc; f.-r t'oioiier, lr. If. I . .sand r. ii motion the noiu illation of a candidate for the House, I.T ll'v'i'i'T i'l l. ds and l r Sur veyor wa left with the Kx. t'otu. A. U. Paddiou was unanimously r.-e-.niiueii.l. d as the choice of f' n.'cr ounty lor one of the ca udid.ites for Senator Ironi this diMrict, eoiupris lug the counties of lViid-r, laplin and Wavue. The cou.nli..n unau imously endorsed the Uniiha pl.it ioriuand the State platform of ttu 1'. oph "& patty. The following resolu tions were introduced and adopted uy a neailv n ii an: in oils vote of every one in the court room, hot ll delegate's and outsiders. t solutions herewith endorsed: Whereas, The voice of th,. neoide as expressed at the ballot box in November IS'.IJ, W!ls stutTed by tKe ai binary action of the Canvassing I'.oaid iu unlawfully throwing ouf, and not cuuutiii"; the leiral votes cast in llurifaw and liockv Point Townships, thus counting in and de claring elected candidates who were honestly and fairly defeated at the polls, and whereas .such action on the part of Canvassing Hoards, if persisted in can lead only to the over throw of civil liberty aud the substi tution of a despotism, and theabsu lute destruction of the constitutional rights of tlie people, therefore Kcsolved, That we consider the question of a lair election, au hou est couut and no throwing; out of votes or townships uu ttinisy pretests hy Canvassiiic; hoards as the most vital issue iu the preseut eampaigu, and we call upon voter of all shades of political opinion to condemn, in no uncertain tone, all such political method.-.. Resolved, Further that every cand idate tor olHce in Peuder county this year should be put on record as to how he stands on this question of "conutmg in" defeated candidates, in order tiiat the people may know whether they arc expecting to stand 1... ,!.... ..... I.. . . y niv people or HOI. Whereas, Tho election law pro vides that two of the judires of the election shall be of a different polit ical party troiu tlio registrar, and Whereas 1 he lutcntion of this pro vision of the law is to give the oppo- ltion to the party in power a lair show at the polls, and W hereas, f here are three political parties in Peuder county, therefore. 1 f I T . . . 1 ? . ".' j'""". x uiii vTiuie we recog nize the tact t he commissioners have the power to appoint members of one of the opposition parties onlv. yet we vvould respectfully ask them, in the lulercsl ot fairness and jus tice, to appoint one member of the. People s party in each voting pre cinct in the county, ami the Chair man ot our county Kk. Com. is here by instructed to present thesw reso lutions to the li.-aid of Commission ers. Un motion the secretary was in structed to send 'he proceedings to Thk Cai casian for publication with a request for The Progressive Farm er, and any other r dorrn papers to copy. Un motion the con vention adjourn ed. J. II. r ov les, Secretary. WHAT SI'IX I II. IlLTV ? On page 74 of Auditor Funnan's report for 18!l'J we litid the follow Paid Hubert Haywood, Surgeon General, per dh'm and expenses to Chicago, on special duty $10'. , Paid . 15. Grimes, Asst. M. (ien., er diem and ex penses to"Chicago, on spe- ciai duty ... nr.! 1 I i s . . . m r Paid J. D. Glenn, Adjr. Gen., per diem and expenses to Chicago, on srx-cial duty 10G 20 Paid S. r. 1 elf air, M. Sec., per diem and expenses to Chicago, on special duty 109 75 We respectfully call upon our State Auditor or some other person who knews, to give our readers light on this. W hat special duty did these young gentlemen perform for the State, and what act authorize the work and the expenditure of $545.20 or any other amount of the people's money in payment for same.'' Turn on the light and let us know. Pro gressive Farmer. Umorrxt ic Theory V. lieinorratic I'm. - tire. (Atlanta Daily Press.) "We demand State P.ituks imme diately, saya tne platform." "Tax them out of existence, saya the democratic vote. "We demand free silver, says the platform." ' Shut the doors of the mints hard a;;d fast," says the vote. "We demand immediate action, is the democrats preach." "'Fold your hands-and d not act," is the demo cratic practice. "We demand immediate wakeful ness," is the precept "Let's all go to sleep," is the practice. "We demand Jeffersouian doc trines immediately," says the Creed. "We practice John Sherman repub licanism because the money ptwer rules us" saya tLs record. DISMAL SENATOR JARV.S SPAS ,H COICS. 8CRCh REFUSES A 0;V:S CH CrTM. lit. M r.Mt TWO HOI K IX YHtlU fit AIOMm.IK Mtt AND fcAfi-AIM W4t 1HK HKMIIC4HT1C Kt.lOMIt. II rft.l m.i II, a HlKBU t ker 4 HI, ll lal t r ll.lMit la ! lit IVols' rattj tartlv Ih Iff llli.ut I iritis Ml . Thk Cavoaman rvj.rt'r wut out to take note on Mr. Jartu Kpevch biu we hr not the jvur for all he sid nd would ' not j;tTi it sjiMv if m- had it. He coiutiiemx'd by iihgititi) for the little the I hum. rU hiul dou on the tari.T und wound up on this Bubject by wving that thej nrre now through with the Uriil. That the "liill of SaU-M to the Saga- trunt was all the reform on Uritl they rx IkIihI to give the jmople. He then came to the linaucial question by sating that it overeluid owed all others, and that although they cut d.wu silver iu hut Congrt-tM they were going to do better in uext Congress. That they were going to turn around und restore it to its ro ler pla-e iwj a money metal. When the Senator al vised tho pop ple U wait until the lirst of January, when the new tariff law goes into ef fect, to buy their woolen gooda, he did it for his own capital Ui auue he knew that the new law wan going to have no such effect. There was not an effort to applaud the appeals of the "visiting states man," Uvause most of the crowd were Populists. Besides the Demo crats around here are Cleveland- Kansoin gold bugs. His reception was even a very cold one from the Democrats and it must have beeu a very unsatisfactory one to him. O ver a week ago a division of time was asked for iu order that Marion P.utler, the editor-in-chief of TlIK CALCAbi an, might reply, but Mr. Pou, the State Chairman, and of course sK-uk ing with the consent of -Mr. Jarvis, dcelfued to agree to a joint discussion. After hearing Mr. Jams sieech. to day it is very plain why he does not want to lie replied to, and link-as he succeeds -in making belter speeches than he did to-day it will not be ne cessary to reply to him. His speech here did not only not make a vote for his party but actually put a damper on the ardor of his friends. The hundreds of Populists who lur-ard him Monday are stronger Populists than ever. WASH I. Nt.l OX COl NTV I'KWri.K'N PAH TV tllM KN riON. A convention of the People' par ty of Washington county uivt at 'leasant Grove, Sept. lsL Chair man W. J. Cahoon called the conven tion to order. J. M. liateman wan made permanent chairman, aud W. II. Dai ley secretary. It was moved aud carried that J. .M. P.ateuiau be tht nominee for rep resentative and I. T. llaell sheriff of said county. Kesolved, I'or the remaining couu- ty officers that we support the lie publican noiiiiness. ll-3ol ved 1st, Thtt the People's party of Washington county de nounce the present admirustratiou as destructive to our agricultural and business interest. Injurious to the best tuterestof the great common tieople, bringing wide-spread distress and causing un parallel led depression. in all industrial enterprises. 2nd, We condemn the present un democratic, unrepublicau, unjust, odious aud disfranchising system of county government that gives t un scrupulous court house rings the power that justly belongs to the peo ple, aud demands its repeal and re store to the jieople the liberty of lo cal Belf government. 3rd, We favor, the mo3t economic administration, aud the adjusttneut of taiing the people to the lowest point consistent with good govern ment, aud call upou men ot every shade of political opinion to join us in securing all needed reforms. 4th, That a copy of these resolu tions be sent to The Caucasian. J. M. Batenian, Chrm. W. IL Dai ley, Sec'j. DECKPTIUS. It is unbecoming a self-Tespeet-ing press more, it is dishonorable and morally criminal to deceive your readers with false or mwlevling statements of happenings. A case of recent occurence was the publication in many of our lead ing dailies that (ten. J. H. Weaver, late Populist candidate for Presi dent, had quit that party and had been nominated by the Democrats for Congress in his district iu lova, while the facts were that the Popu lists had previously nominated him as t heir candidate, and the Demo cratic convention beiug willing to accept the man, even as a Populist, simply ratified the action of the oth er coovention by endorsing their nomination. Durham Weekly Times (Ind.) The Charlotte Observer is one of the papers that published the incor rect statement, bat up to date it has not made the correction. II I)