We printed over 459,900 copies , y J1893. We expect to print and ch palate during the present year A MILLION COPIES THE CAUCASIAN $ THE CAUCASIAN I Has the Largest Circulation and is the LEADINO WEEKLY IS NORTH CAROLINA. I VOL. XIII. GOLDSBORO, N. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1894 NO. 4, he said, “the truth is the people are 'sick and tired of the way things are {managed iu North Carolina. It may I be all wrong, but the sign is in the , i bead this year and the people are do- iing their own thinking. Politicians TO BE OF BO^D. RANSOiM’S SCHEME WIRE NOT WORK. CLEVELAND’S NOMINATION JUSTIFIED PARTY INSUBORb NATION always suffer in a conflict with the ' people.” TWO COUNTIES AS SAMPLES WHERE FRAUD WAS ATTEMPTED BY THE WHOLESALE. He Wants to Have the old Legislature Con vened and Have Himself Re-elected, but the Constitution is in his way—Ran- WHAT RANSOM I REO WAS VERIFIED I Third Assistant Postmaster Gen- | era! Craig is original and candid in 1893 explaining the “slump.” “Well, I They had Prepared to Steal the State but set Their Figures too low. Bead the Re- Baby Act (Special to The Caucasian.) Washington, Nov. 1.7.—If agree ment on any question were possible among Democrats they would philo sophically accept the situation as an enduring condemnation—an unalter able protest against Democra'ic pol icy. Further contention over the blunders, mistakes and unspeakable folly of Democratic leadership seems unprofitable, The"party signed its -death warrant at Chicago in the nomination of Grover Cleveland. At the time, Senator Ransom declared it would cost the Democratic party in North Carolina 50,000 votes. The prediction was verified. The revolt in 1892, lead by the editor of The Caucasian, had its warrant in this condition, and achieved its complete vindication in the election of 1894. It is beyond dispute now that an honest declaration of the vote in 1892 would have given the State to Harrison. Cleveland’s nomination was political suicide. It was a shameless confession of Democratic cowardice. Its support involved in dividual and party stultification. -Uis election was the triumph of (fraud at the ballot box. His admin- ■ istration has found extenuation only in the appointment of two obscure Southern men as members of his Cabinet, and the distribution of Fed eral patronage. The campaign , in North Carolina was a brazen attempt to condone and justify his adminis tration. That meant a cowardly abandonment of Democratic princi ple—as Demociacy had been ex pounded in North Carolina. It was treason to criticise the administra tion. It was high felony to question its integrity. It was political death to resent its defiant repudiation of Democratic pledges. The muzzle was remorselessly applied to every man whose self-respect impelled him to a renunciation of the methods. The machine dominated the 8tate, the party, the press. Democratic success meant the re-election of Sen ator Ransom, wlm flanounned Cii^ - -^ land at Chicago and, later, betrayed the people to serve him. Under these conditions the people won a (signal, memorable, enduring victory. Any other result would have been a public disgrace. Self-respect, com mon decency, self-preservation, de manded it. 'The 50,000 democrats who defied machine dictation in 1892, find in last week’s election a splendid vindication. Sooner than accept conditions involving their stultification and abasement they de fied party authority. It was this spirit that revolutionized the State. PLEADING THE “ BABY ACT.” Democratic defeat was inevitable. It was not unexpected to the demo crats. Belief in democratic success was confined to Mr. Pou, Senator Ransom and few others who had only a superficial knowledge of the situation in the State. Ou the eve of the election Senator Ransom wired here the confident opinion that his re-election was certain. He believed it. In 1892 he was confronted by similar conditions on the eve of the election. They were overcome. But Pou lacked Simmons’ training, expe rience and education. He is a Re publican by descent; not by law- Ransom failed to note the distinc tion. Pou’s affidavit countenance impressed him. He Napoieonized the conflict. The minimum demo cratic majority was fixed at 30,000. It was suggested to democratic elec tion officials that 40,000 or 50,000 majority would be a proper rebuke to “Butler and his gang.” “It is only a question of majority. Make it big enough,” urged Pou. “End this Populist demogoguery now and for ever.” It seems increditable that Ran som’s prodigious vanity obscured the situation. Senator Jarvis predicted the result. Before leaving Washing ton he saw that democratic success was only possible in the prosecution of a vigorous, bold anti-administra tion campaign. It was his intention to make the fight on that line. After his opening speech at Goldsboro he was muzzled. But the people read between the lines in his subsequent speeches. It meant a vindication of the democratic revolt in 1892. They were deeply impressed with the righteousness and sincerity of the Populist demands, From a sense of relf-respect they either stayed at home or voted the Populist ticket. Speaking of the result and the causes, Capt. Frank Erwin, a veter an politician, says, “Jarvis’ campaign was a reply to Random’s and that ex plains the unprecedented stay-at- nome vote.” ,. A Federal office-hois^^ ^ several bets on the result, was thor oughly satisfied, twq wee ks before the election, that democ rat i c defeat was certain. The week Before the election $2,500 was raised in Raleigh, and the day after the elecU^ not “a red copper cent” could be traced in the result. It was about L g eas y to pay off the public debt and S» o p the issue of bonds as it was tq ^uy nigger votes in Raleigh.” In accounting for the change in publ^q^ninnenL tell you,” he said, “the truth is we have had the Republicans so long under hack we didn’t think they had the heart to make a fight.” Thus far the only prominent dem ocratic who pleads “the baby act” is Senator Ransom. He credits the re sult to the negro vote. “Two-thirds of the votescast/’ he says, “were ne gro votes.” He would make the im pression that ignorance and vice won the victory—and will control the State. It is a slander, as the vote clearly shows, but it will be used to the State’s discredit and humiliation. The statement was published in the Washington papers and has since-ap peared generally in the Northern press. The negro voter could not be bribed or frightened into voting the democratic ticket, except in favored localities. The attempt to influence him by money or promises failed signally. Senator Ransom is not alone in his astonishment and dis gust, but he is conspicuously alone in pleading “the baby act,” It has been left to him to slander the State and insult the people, in a public statement which the vote refutes and condemns. - Jonathan Edwards. ELECTION SUMMARY. How the Various Parties Came out of the Late Eight. Alabama—Eight Democratic gressmen; one populist. Arkansas—Six Democratic gressmen. California—Democatie. state con- con- tiek- et; Republican legislature; six Re publican, one Democratic congress men. Colorado —Undoubtedly republi can state ticket; republican legist ture; one republican, one Populist congressmen Connecticut—Republican state tick et; republican legislature; republican congressmen. Delaware—Republican governor; one republican congressman. Florida—Democratic legislature; two democratic congressmen. Georgia—Deinociatic State ticket; democratic legislature; eleven dem- ocratic congressmen, will contest Idaho—Republican Torn Watson state ticket; republican legislature; one republi can congressman. Illinois—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; twenty-one republican congressmen; one n. ^. Ciarm congressmen. Indiana—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; thirteen re- publican congressmen. Iowa—Republican state ticket; eleven republican congressmen. Kansas—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; seven repub lican and one populist congressmen. Kentucky—Six republican and 5 democratic congressmen. Louisiana—democrats claim congressmen republicans three gressmen. - Maryland—Three democratic six con- and thiee republican congressmen. Massachussetts—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; twelve republican and one democratic con gressmen. Michigan—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; twelve repub lican congressmen. . Minesota—Republican state ticket; seven republican congressmen. Mississippi—Entire delegation of seven democratic congressmen. Missouri—Republican state ticket; democratic legislature; five demo cratic and ten republican congress men. Montana—Republican state tick et; republican legislature; one re publican congressmen. Nebraska—People’s party elects governor; republican legislature; six republican congressmen. New Hampshire—Republican state ticket: republican legislature; two republican congressmen. New Jersey—Eight republican con gressmen. New York—Republican state tick et; republican legislature; thirty re publican and four democratic con gressmen. North Carolina—Fusion legislature; three democrats, two republican and four populist congressmen. North Dakota—Republican state ticket; republican legislature; one re publican congressmen. Ohio—Republican state ticket; 19 republican and two democratic con gressmen. Pennsylvania— Republican state ticket; twenty-eight republican and two democratic congressmen. Rhode Island—Two republican con gressmen. South Carolina—Tillmanite gov ernor elected; six democratic and 1 republican congressmen. South Dakota—Republican state ticket; republican state legislature; two republican congressmen. Tennessee—-Republican governor; six democratic and four republican congressmen. Texas—Democratic governor; 12 democratic, two republican congress men.. Virginia—Eight democratic and two republican congressmen. Washington—Republican state tick et and two republican congressmen. West Virginia—Republican legis lature; four republican corgress- men, ' —— •^Wisconsin—Republican state tick- et; republican legislature; ten repub lican congressmen. Wyoming—Republican state tick et; republican legislature; one repub lican congressman.—Sentinel. The only way tocure catarrh is to purify the blood. Hood’s Sarsapa rilla purifies the blood vitality and richness. .______ Ask the Democrats if they heard anything drop recently? It is now perfectly clear that the Democratic machine had planned to steal the State. The conspirators had figured that they would have to steal 15,000 votes and rob about 20 members of the Legislature of their seats in order for them to keep con trol. They picked out certain coun ties where this work was to be done. But thd majority against the ma chine was so much larger than they had figured on that their plans went awry. They could have planned to have stolen more if they had only known it was necessary to hold 40 Robesons to save the State. Last week we published an ac count of the work of the machine in Wayne, Craven and Currituek. This week we give reports from Cleveland and Pender; FRAUDS IN CLEVELAND. Boiling Springs, N. C., Nov. 12. Hon. Marion Butler, Goldsboro, N. C.—There were frauds commit ted here last Tuesday that will black en the fair name of Cleveland coun ty for years to come. On Wednesday it was conceded by all parties that the Populist candi dates, county and legislature, had been elected. The canvassing board met in Shelby at noo-n Tuesday, was composed of 7 Populists and Re publicans and 10 Democrats. Of course the officers of the Board were Democrats. Fearing that there[might be some dirty work, we went to all of the 8 Democratic lawyers of the place to employ counsel but none would serve us. We telegraphed to other places but no one could get there in time.. We have eleven (11) townships in this county and the following condi tions were found to exist on reading the returns from the various town- ships: No. least 70 votes while only 69 were polled. Decided to pass this case by till the others were examined as it might not effect the final result. All passed on smoothly till No 6 (SheL by precinct) was reached, Here it ap peared that a large number of per sons had been challenged (all Dem ocrats) and that the number of votes cast for the Populist candidate for Clerk of Court had been changed since the night of the election. It was also set aside for the present as in case of No. 1. No further trouble till No. 11 was reached. Here it appeared that 4 persons had voted by proxy (sent which were opened by the judges and deposited in the proper boxes) The member of the board from this township was the first man on day of election to vote to receive tickets by proxy, and then on the Board he was the first to suggest that the township be thrown out. Of course he, too, was a Democrat. The Board wrangled over this case till dark and adjourned, without . further action till 10 a. m. Friday. We insisted that the Board adjourn till Saturday in order that we could get counsel, but the chairman ruled that the body could only adjourn from day to day. On Friday morning witnesses were present to testify as to whom each of the 4 men voted for, as we were willing to cast them aside, but the chairman by advise of the Democrats ic counsel ruled that the Board could receive no information from any per son not a member of the Board. So in absence of any information as to how the 4 men voted” this august body decided to throw it, the town- ship, aside by a vote of 11 to 5, one Populist voting with the enemy and another not voting at all. One of the men that voted by proxy voted only for Constable, two voted the Populist ticket, and the fourth Dem ocratic; yet to keep the township from being'throwu out we proposed to the Board that they take them all from our candidates. This wouldn’t carry out their satanic conspiracy, so go the township must. LIGHT TURNED ON. By retaining the township J. B. Byers, Ponulist, was elected over J. S. Wray, Democrat, for Treasurer by 13 majority. By throwing it out Byers was beaten by Wray by 75 majority. They had one other ob ject in view; they claimed to have defeated J. H. Quinn, Populist for Clerk by 2 majority including No. 11. Throwing out No. 11 defeated him by 84 majority which they thought made things safe. FACTS IN THE CLERK’S CASE. On the day following the election ic was conceded by the Democrats that Quinn, Populist, bad de feated T D. Lattimore, Democratic candidate for Clerk by 3 majority. As stated above when the official count was made Lattimore was de clared elected by 2 majority, which you will observe is an increase of 5 over the count made the day before. The fraud in this case is perfectly clear. It was at the Shelby precinct. In counting out the county box Tues day night R. M. White, Populist, and B. E. Hamrick, Democrat, act ed as tallismen (neither one was a judge). After counting and re- counting a number of times, it was found that each made Lattimore’s vote 548. Both signed a paper the same night declaring this same re sult. J. F. Tiddy, Registrar, picked up Hamrick’s sheet together with the sheets from the other boxes and left the room without making out abstracts or having the judges to sign same. It seems that nothing was said by the judges as to who should he’d the papers or when the signing should be done. Wednes day evening Aaron Mauney, the Pop ulist judge who lives in the country, was asked to sign the papers. When told that an error of 5 had been dis covered in Lattimore’s vote, he re fused to sign the papers with the 5 added. The same night the two Dem- Continued on third page. Wasington, D. C., Nov. 13 —The following circular was issued at 3:15 this afteinoon. Treasury Department, Washington, D. C., Nov. 13,1894 By virture of the authority con tained in the act of Congress, enti tled ‘'An act to provide for the re-! sumption of speiee payments,” ,ap-[ proved January 14th, 1875, the Sec-j retary of the Treasury hereby gives public notic that sealed proposals! will be received at the Treasury De-1 (Washington Post.) Something in the nature of a sen sation was created yesterday by gos sip about occurences which it was believed might have important bear ing upon the political complexion of the next Senatejof the United States. A long-drawn-out secret meeting of several prominent Democrats was held Monday afternoon in Senator Gorman’s committee room in the THE NEXT 6B11 MBIT. THE STATE WILL STAND POPULIST 26, REPUBLICAN 16 AND DEMOCRATIC 8, IN THE HOUSE THE PEOPLE’S PARTY WILL HAVE A PLURALITY AND WITH THE REPUBLICANS WILL HAVE A BIG MAJORITY. Senate wing of the Capitol, at which partment, office of the Secretary,] - until 12 o’clock noon on the 24th i Senators Gorman and Ransom, day of November, 1894, for United] ^heir conference was of the most States five per cent bonds, in either I confidential character, and what was registered or coupon form, dated i said and done was kept a close Febuary 1st, 1894, redeemable in secret. coin at the pleasure of the govern-; Inquiries about the purpose of the ™“’• r te “ (’conference were parried by evasive of their issue, and bearing interest ,,., j- p r J , payable quarterly, in coin, at the th ® gentlemen present, rate of five per cent annum. IJ nd! ' alin g there was no polit- Bidders whose proposals are ae- cepted will be required to pay 20 per cent in gold, or gold certificates, upon the amounts of their bids as soon as they receive a notice of the acceptance of such bids, and to pay in like coin or certificate an ad ditional 20 per cent at the expiration of each ten days thereafter, until the whole is paid. But they may at their option, pay the entire amount of their bids, when notified of their acceptance, or at any time when an installment is payable. The first payment, however, of not less thap 20 per cent, must be made at the time the bidder receives notice of the accptance of his proposal. The denominations of the bonds will be $50 and upwards, and bid ders will, in their proposals, state denominations desired, whether registered or coupon, the price whiefi the bidder proposes to pay, the place where it is desired that the bonds shall be delivered, and the office, whether that of the treasurer of the United Stages op an assistant treas urer of the United states, where if will be most convenient for the bid der to deposit the amounts of his payments. The bonds will be dated Febuary 1, 1894, in ordgr to make the prp posed issue uniform as to date with the existing issue; but interest there on will begin November 1, 1894, and bidders will be required to pay ac crued interest at the rate of 5 per cent on the face value of these builds front November 1 to the dpte or dates of payment. The total is sue of bonds, in persuance of this notice, will not exceed the sum of $50,000,000. The Secretary of the Treasury hereby expressly reserves the right to reject any or all bids. All proposals should be addressed to the Secretary of the Treasury, Washington, D. C., and should be distinctly marked “proposals, for the Blank forms for proposals may be had on application to the Secretary of the Treasury. J. G. Carlisle. Secretary of the Treasury, ALABAMA IS IN LINE. Shp Goes Boldly into the Populist Party-— The Convention of Jeffersonian Demo crats and Populist in Montgomery Join as the People’s Party. Alabama is now a populist state in name as well as in votes. For the past three years it has been a populist state in reality, but those voting the reform ticket were divided in name, some being called populists and others Jeffersonian democrats, Up to last week the line was tinctly drawn. Now it is literally wiped out, old Alabama has gone boldly dis ¬ and into the populist column. There were some who opposed the step, but when the decision came, dropping the name Jeffersonian and adopting the name of the national reform party—the people’s party— there was no grumbling, but to a man all were agreed that the wisest and best move had been taken. From now on Alabama is a popu list state, and there’ll be no more discord. Two years hence, she with every other Gulf state will fall into the populist column with North Carolina and the west. The new party is getting in fine shape for the great fight of 1896. THE POWER OF THE POPULISTS. The power of an advancing army is better evinced by its ability to fight, sustain, defeat, move forward and fight again, than by the capture of isolated and unimportant, though fortified positions. So, too, the real power possessed to-day by the People’s party far transcends the power it possessed two years ago, when it carried five states, cast twenty-three electoral votes, and sent to congress sixteen of its representative men. To-day we have fewer officers but more votes. To-day, we have the satifaction of seeing the People’s party taking second place in several states of the Union—it can no longer be proper ly termed the third party. To-day we hold the balance of power in the national government the Democrats have the executive, the Republicans the lower house, and the Populists that head center of monoply, the senate. To-day we number at least two million voters—honest, enthusiastic working voters—each of whom will bring three recruits into the next conflict. The People’s party stands to-day a young athlete in the arena of poli tics- too honest to be ridiculed, too powerful to be ignored, too determ ined in purpose to be treated with disrespect. Verily, the Populists have become a power in American politics.—Sen tinel. Don’t overlook the fact that the democrats, who heretofore have voted with the Populists in Kansas, this year went it alone; hence the Populist vote was reduced to that extent. The People’s party cast more votes this year than it did in 1892. Act significance to the meeting. N^verthek ss, the gossip was that the prospective loss of the Senate by the Democrats was the subject upper most in the minds of all the con ferees, and that the talk among the Senators related to the possibilities of saving the Senate to their party during the next two years. A way to save at least one seat had been suggested. And, as to it, there was a precedent, made only a fe^ years ago by a Republican Senate. A PRECEDENT CITED. Less than a decade of years ago while the Republicans had control of the Senate, but when their ma- jority was small and dwindling, one of their number died. mained just one year of ^is term. It happened that.the Governor of the We Haye Heard From all the Senatorial Districts—The Democrats will have but a few Members in that Body—In the House the Co-operative Members will Have a biy Majority Also. State Senate. First District—Currituck, Cam den, Pasquotank, Hertford, Gates, Chowan, Perquimans, (2); E T Snipes, r.; Theopilus White, p. Second District-—Tyrell, Washing- ton, Martin, Dare, Beaufort, Hyde, Pamlico, (8).; H E McCaskey, p.J J B Parsons, p. Third Distant—Northampton, Bertie, (1); C W Mitchell, d. Fourth District—Halifax, (1); Dr I E Green, d. Fifth District—Edgecombe, (11; Dr W P Mercer, d. Sixth District—Pitt, (1); A A Forbes, p, Seventh 1 ,strict—Wilson, Nash, Franklin, (2); J. C. Bellamy, p; J '1 B Hoover, p. Kight District—Craven, Jones, Carteret, Lenoir, Onslow, Greene, (2); J M Mewborne, p.; E L Francks, p. Ninth District—Duplin, Wayne, Pender, (2): Maj. H L Gran^r.; A There re-1 H Paddison, p. .•state was a Democrat, and he ap pointed a Democrat to fill the va cancy in the Senate caused by the death of the Republican. The Depi- ^ratip appointee w^s entitled to hold the seat about a year until a successor should have been elected by the legislature in regular session, and he would have so held the seat but for an alleged, breach of faith by certain parties co an agreement, under which, as the story goes, this same Democratic Governor called an extraordinary session of the legisla ture to be held in the middle of the year. The agreement was that at this special session the legislature would not elect a United States Sen ator, but would confine itself to the transaction of certain other business matters specifically named. Upon the length of this alleged agree ment the Governor called the legis lature to meet in extraordinary ses sion more than five months in ad vance of .the. time., for the ~reauUr. united States Senator, Republican in politics, was elected, and the Re publican Senate seated him in place of the Democratic appointee of the Democratic Governor. Here is the precedent which it was thought would serve the Democrats at the present time. It seemed to warrant a call, by the Governor of North Carolina, of a special session of the existing legislature of 'the Old North State, which is strongly Democratic, to elect a United States Senator to succeed Mr. Vance, de ceased, in the term which continues until March 4, 1897. This would save to the Democrats one of the two North Carolina Senators. But this scheme will not work, for the second article of the twenty-fifth section of the Constitution of North Carolina, says: “The terms of office of Senators and members of the House of Representatives shall commence at the time of their elec tion,” Consequently, it is the new Populist Legislature, and not the defunct Democratic Legislature that would convene if an extra session was ordered. This article was con strued and sustained by the Supreme Court of the State, in the case of Aderholt vs. McKee, reported in the ‘Sixty-fifth North Carolina Reports. 5 [Since the above appeared in type, Senator Ransom has declared that there was nothing in the story.—Eo.] MAGNIFICENT RESULTS. Although the monoplistic daily press is systematically suppressing returns of the Populist vote, enough information can be gathered to show that not less than two million straight votes have been polled. This in itself is a magnificent vic tory, and one that the most enthusi astic reformer may well be proud of. Nobody expected that the People’s party was going to “sweep the coun try.” All that was expected was a largely increased vote—and that has been attained. Let this vote be doubled next two years and it means victory in 1896. The outlook never was more hope ful than at the presant moment. The chances are all in favor of a rapid and helthy increase of strength in the next two years. Under Cleveland’s administration there will be no rallying of the Dem ocratic forces. On the contrary it means a rapid disintegration of the Democratic party. A few Demo crats will go to the Republican party where they belong. The greater portion, however, will naturally affil iate with the People’s party. The Republican landslide (through Democratic indifference) will so in flate the leaders of the g. O.' p. that dissensions will inevitably arise— and destruction follow. We predict a bigger row in the Republican camp during the next two years than there has Deen in the Democratic party during the last two. And more than all, the hard times will continue. Those men who have foolishly voted the Republican ticket, believing that it would result in better times, will soon see their fatal mistake. All of which will tend to strength en and build up the third party. The one thing to do is to rally the forces and on with the fight.—Senti nel. Tenth District- New Hanover, Brunswick, (1); F B Rice, r. Eleventh District—Warren. Vance, (1); C A Cook, r. Twelfth DU Get—Wake, (1); Rev H W Norris, p. Thirteenth District—-Johnston, (1); E 8 Abell, d, Fourteenth District—Sampson, Harnett, Bladen, ^2); John E Fowler, p ; 1 W T^ylo^ p. Fifteenth District—Columbus, Robeson, (2); Alfred Rowland, d.; N M Culbreth, d. Sixteenth District—Cumberland, (1); Warren Carver, r. Seventeenth District—Granville, Person, (1); Dr A J Dalby, p. Eighteenth District—Caswell, Ala- ’ mance, Orange, Durham, (2); Steph en A White* r.j W G Stevens, p. Nineteenth District—Chatham, (1); A W Wicker, p. Twentieth District—Rockingham, (1); W R Lindsay, p. Twenty-first District—Guilford, (1); 0 A Starbuck, r. Twenty-third District—Richmond, Montgomery, Anson, Union, (3); Elias Hurley, p.; 0 M Sanders, p. Twenty-fourth District—Cabar rus, Stanly, (1); William Moody, p. Twenty-fifth District—-Mecklen ¬ burg, (1); w C Dowd, d. y Twenty-sixth District—Rowan, Forsyth, Davidson, (2); J J West moreland, p.; S W Wall, r. Twenth-seventh District—Iredell, Davie, Yadkin, (2); A C Sharpe, rtf B It Brown, r. Twenty-eight District—Stokes, Surry, (1); S E Marshall, r. Twenty-ninth District—Catawba, Lincoln, Alexander, Wilkes, (2); A Y Singmon, r.; Wm E White, p. Thirtieth District—Alleghany, Ashe, Watauga, (1); W E Farthing, r. Thiriy-first District—Caldwell, Burke, McDowell, Mitchell, Yancey, (2); Samuel J Black, r.; A J Dula, p. Thirty-second District—Gaston, Cleveland, Rutherford, Polk, (2;; J B Fortune, r.; J Y Hamrick, p. Thirty-third District—Buncombe, Madison, Haywood, (2); Rev John Ammons, p.; J M Moody, r. Thirty-fourth District— Hender son, Transylvania, Jackson, Swain, (1;; Dr J M Candler, p. Thirty-fifth District— Macon, Cherokee, Clay, Graham, (1); R L Herbert, p. H ouse of Representatives. Alamance, J W McCauley, r. Alexander, W C Linney, p. Alleghany, R C Higgins, d. Anson, L D Robinson, r. Ashe, Hopkins, r. Beaufort, T B Hooker, d. Bertie, A Rascoe, d. Bladen, R 8 White, p. J Brunswick, W W Drew, p. Harnett, Neill McLeod, p. Haywood, W I Lee, d. Henderson, H G Ewart, r. X Hertford, Jno F Newsome, p. Iredell, T M Stikeleather, p.; Lee Morrow, r. Jackson, Thomas, d Johnston, Dr J ^ Vick, d.: Rufus A bannders, d. y- Jones, H F Brown, p. Lenoir, Council S Wooten, p. Lincolnton, J p Reinhardt, cl. X Macon, J F Ruy u . Madison. Martin, M T Lawrence, d. n ^ ec , klen *w Dr J T Kell, d.; J U w d-i John G Andrews, d. McDowell, L P Crawford,^-. Mitchell, 8 J Turat’Y Mon tgomery, J A Reynolds, p. Moore, E J Harrington, d. Nash, ° New Hanover, Herbert McClain-' my, d.: George Z French, r. ^ TOT IM OF THE Ism WITH THE NORTHERN WING OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY ANNIHILATED AND THE “SOLID SOUTH," THE ONR ELEMENT OF ETERNITY BROKEN THE PASSING OF DEMOCRACY ’ ISCERTAIN. Where will the “Agglomeration of Fac tions” go in 189G--A Prediction That the Southern and Western Wings Will Flop With the Populist on the Silver Issue- -?>&W.Hst Gains in the Last emu Lmlw end in and Greshams Retirement-Hansom a Cabinet: Probability. But at Present he (Special to The Caucasian) V ge Z ^ rench ’ r - T Washington, Nov. 15th -The Northampton,UaptR B Peebles, d.At-lecourage left ’ 3 ' 01t ~ Unslow, Rudolph Duffy, d. Orange, J A Cheek, r. -A 1 amlico, Louis G Daniels, d. Pender, Alfred C Ward, d. Perquimans, Pasquotank, William GT Pool, r. Person, Stephen P. Gentry, p. Pitt, Jno T Philips p.; Cox, p, 1 .. - in the Democratic party is found in the repeated asser tion since the election that the Pop ulist party is dead. It seems to be the one consolation of the vanquish ed cohorts. The wish is father to the belief. It is not so if there is any shadow of truth in the election returns. Ed V Polk, J B Turner, r. Randolph, J Bean, p. W Bean, p.; EC Richmond, J McLean, p. Robeson, D Payne, d. D D Yates, p. John Carlisle, d.; J F Rockingham, McKinney, p. Rowan, D B Julian, d.; J H Me- Kenzie, d. J A Walker, p.; F G Rutherford, M H Flack, p. Sampson, C H Johnson, p.; Crumpler, p. Stanly, J 1 Smith, d. Stokes, R^ Petree, r. R M Surry, W H Norman, p. Swain, J 8 Woodard, d. Transylvania, E A Aiken,r. Tyrrell, Abner Alexander, r. Union, R L Stevens, d. . Vance, Moses M Peace, p. Wake, Jas H. Young, (col.) r.; J Bagwell, p; A L Davis, r. J Washington. J M Balman, p. Watauga. Wayne, W C Munroe, d.; Ed wards, d. Wilkes., J P Elledge, r.; J R Hen derson, r. Wilson, Jonathan Tomlinson, d. Yadkin, Ornmmell, r. Yancey, J W Higgins, d. THE BEST INVESTMENT OF HIS LIFE. Worth More Thau Tens of Thousands Many Times Told and on Long Time. Deab Sis:—Uoi means like Hon. Jos. Medill of the Cnicago Tribune have taken part in the great humanitarian work of sav ing the poor drunkard from his toils, still there are a few who have done so and as a rule they have had the approval of the patient and the pub- blic in their outlay. Among others who have been blessed in this work is the writer of the following letter who is one of the philanthropists of our neighboring city of Norfolk, Va. This is what he says: Norfolk, Va., Nov. 2nd, 1894. Board of Directors, Keeley Institute, Greensboro, N. 0. Gentlemen: I am in receipt of your kind favor of October 31st and contents care fully noted. (Referring to Mr. J. H. Mars, I consider my sending him to your institute, the crowning act of my life, and one which I shall look up on with much pleasure so long as I may live. While many said it was useless to think of ever restoring one who was so debased and so utterly hopeless, yet I thought while there was life there was hope, and the re sult I need not further say, other than he has proven himself worthy of all I did for him by leading an ig, Buncombe, V S Lusk, r.; Geo. Burnham, p. Burke, Samuel Huffman, p. Cabarrus, A F Hileman, p. Caldwell, Melson, d. Camden, D B Squires, r. Carteret, E C Duncan, r. Caswell, Calvin L Smith, (dol.) r. Catawba, Lee R Whitener, p. Chatham, J E Bryan, p.; A M Self, p. Cherokee. Chowan, W H Leary, p. Clay, J A Buchanan, p. Cleveland, Rev. L L Smith, p. Columbus, M M Harrelson, d. Craven, R P Williams, r. Cumberland, J C Currie, p.; Z Tay lor, p. Currituck. Dare. Davidson, Z V Walser, r. * -Davie, W R Urlis, r. Duplin, F M Keathley, p. Durham, W G Vickers, p. - Edgecombe, J H Baker, Jr., d.; W O Howard, d. Forsyth, Edgar Lineback, p.; J W Spease, p. Franklin, J F Mitchell, p-. Gaston, C H Harris, p. Gates, L L Smith. Graham. Granville, , p.; W H Crews, (col.) r. Green, Wm R Dixon, p. Guilford, B F Chilcott, r.; Jas M Sutton, r. Halifax. letters from his wife thanking me for his reformation and offering in some way to compensate me. My reply was that it nadi proven the very best investment of my life and. that I had been paid ten told. 1 procured for him the situation he now has, on his return, which he has filled with credit to his employers, and honor to himself. Mr. White, who took the treatment at the same time, is keeping a store in this city and doing well and perfectly sober. I am proud to say that in my opin ion these two cases alone, are worth in the eyes of a Merciful God and tender loving wives and children, all the cost of your institution as long as time may last. I never fail to recommend your inststute to all poor unfortunate people who are victims to whiskey, and if there is anything I can do or say that will induce such to go and do likewise I stand ready and anxious, and you will command me, assuring you that 1 am in full sympathy with you and will do all in my power to promote the interest of your institution, x, * 1 am, very truly, L. T. Gwathney. In his letter to the Keeley Insti tute of date November 7th, Mr. Gwathney gives his consent to the publication of theabove letter, hop ing that it may be the means of help ing the institute and reforming some poor victim of drink. In a recent letter from Mr. Mars referred to he writes the institute as follows: “Tell the Doctor that the bottle of whiskey he gave me on the night of the 27th of June, 1892, is setting untouched on my sideboard yet, and will ever be untouched by me .”_News and Observer. GAIN OF ONE HUNDRED PER CENT is the showing made by the result in Kansas, Nebraska, California, and in Wisconsin over four bundled per cent. Speaking to-day of the Kan- sas vote Senator Peffer said, “in 1890 we had about 10.5,000 in that State in 1892 about 113,000 and in the late election from 120,000 to 125,000. In the face of the fact that about 20,000 of our voters had left the State on account of the drought. We failed in the election of officers because we were not paired with the Democrats, but we have every reason to feel en couraged for the future. In the country at. large I feel confident that when the returns are footed up they will show our total vote to be little less than 2,000,000, which is about twice the Populist vote of two years ago.” . . Certainly that is not a discourag ing outlook in the cradle of Popu lism. Had the Populists and Demo crats “paired” inKansas as the Pop ulists and Republicans “paired” in North Carolina the result might have been different. The result in Kansas was not unexpected; nor was the result in Colorado a surprise. There it was “Waiteism”—closely identified in public estimation with lawlessness—not Populism Where Populist ballots were counted there were large Populist gains. A fail- count would have given Georgia and Alabama Populist legislatures and at least 10 Populist Congressmen. Democratic condolence is somewhat refreshing in the face of this record. 1 The truth is the Democratic party has gone literally to pieces in North ern and Western States. For some- -:.... ■. • '—-.*.„ Vixf^wu uugbuvui uy the upheavals of the times.” The def eat of last week is irretrievable. It can only seek NEW ALIGNMENTS and in 1896 it will be agglomerated with the Populists. It is the passing of Democracy and just ahead is an era of cleaner and purer politics. The tariff question is practically set tled for many years. New condi tions may arise that will require ad justment, but another destructive tariff agitation is not a possibility for years to come. The people will have the opportunity in 1896 to set tle the financial question—unembar rassed—as a distinctive question of national policy. Shall it be national of international free coinage? That will be the issue in 1896. It will be Populist doctrine of American coin age at 16 to 1 or Republican doctrine of international bimetalism. The issue will be squarely submitted. There need be no evasion or strad dling. With this question settled the country will begin an era of prosperity unknown to the commer cial history of the world. There are indications of an u IMMEDIATE PROMULGATION on the’silver question, and the pre cipitation of a Democratic family row. The reorganization of the cabinet is among the calamities^ in the very near future. The new$50,- 000 000 bond issue—or it may be $100,000,000—is the primary cause of cabinet disintegration. ‘ -^e'November treasury - ^^ 61 ^ up to date have been $6,764,179 the expenditures $11,227,000, show ing a deficit of $5,462,821. This in dicates a very much larger deficit this month than last, when it was $13,680,854. The increase in the de ficit in October over September was about five million, and the increase this month over October will evident ly be much greater. A bond issue under such circumstances seems in evitable. The President insists upon an immediate issue of bonds, as in dicated in last week’s correspond ence, Gresham and Carlisle oppose the Presidents policy, insisting that once the new tariff bill is in success ful operation the revenues will be sufficient to meet the current expen ses of the government. But noth ing so much enrages the President as the mention of the Democratic statute of “Perfidy and Dishonor.” DEMOCRATIC INCOMPETENCY. Why should it not disgust Mr. Cleveland? It is a miserable failure thus far, so far as producing revenue is concerned, and yet nearly all the Democrats in Congress wanted the original Wilson bill, which would have pro^uredYrtnffY^^ k^ dred millions less revenue than the existing law. Democratic incom petency was never more distinctly shown. 8ome people insist that it ^as not so much incompetency as downright perversity. It was an is sue for the November election that was wanted. Its enactment into law was inspired by pure, unadulterated o'reed, upon the expectation of de ceiving and misleading the people. It was not the fault of the Southern free-trader that the scheme ignmu- uiously failed. Every Southern State except North Carolina, West Virgi- I CONTINUED ON SECOND PAGE.