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THE CAUCASIAN
PT7BLI8HXO EVERY THUE8DAY.
bt run Caucasian rcBUi co.
BfaKION MTLIR. rraaldeat.
AL ATM, Maalac Miter
SUBSCRIPTION RATES,
tHK YaUO.
.42.00
BIX MONTHS. .
. .80
. .85
THREE MONTHS.
Interad in tha Port Omoa at Raleigh, N. C,
as Second Claaa Matter.
FECIAL RrijlMTI TO OIU fKIKNDH
Please write short, pointed com
munications. Thia office it now
flooded with lettera of such leogth
as to preclude the possibility of pub
lication unless the paper can be
doubled ia site and its receipt of
cash alao doubled.
a a
I'leane do not Bend us atauip in
warm weather. They gnu and atick
and muallj pro? to be almoat
wortbleaa after having come through
the uiaila.
Pleaae request the secretaries of
your various county conventions to
end na AT okck the names and post
office addresses of tLo delegates elec
ted to Con grettaional, State and Na
tional contention.
'
"County chairmen aro bRpecial
ly reiueated to send the nawea and
poatofilce address of towesbip
chairmen for the year 18!G.
KKPUHLIOAN riNAlfCIAt. UYMNA.
TICS.
Republican conventiona have been
held In forty Mtatea. Twenty-two of
theae contention declared for the
fold standard. Among these ia the
"Black and Tan" Republican conven
tion of Texan.
Ten of the conventions like to have
broken their backbones and split
themselves open by what is known as
"straddling" the issue; and to an hon
est man theae "straddles" are inex
pressibly disgustingand contemptible.
A good specimen is shown in the plank
adopted by the Republican convention
held in Kaleigh last week. Among
theae "atraddling" conventions is the
"Lilly white" Republican crowd of
Texas.
Seven of the conventions declared
for ailver at the ratio of 1! to 1 and
aaid what they meant, and we hope
meant what they aaid.
Two conventions dodged the ques
tion completely, saying nothing about
the financial question.
a
We believe only one State among
those that declared for silver has shown
any consistency. That State is Colo
rado. The convention there told their
delegates to follow the lead of Sena
tor Teller, and he has declared that he
would walk out of the national con
vention if it declared for a gold stand
ard. a
Some strong Republican advocates
of ailver in othT States will probably
bolt a gold standard platform, but no
other convention instructions have
been given to do so. As a rule the
States declaring for the gold standard
endorsed McKinley for President. The
silver States also, as a rule, endorsed
McKinley. All the "straddling" Statea
endoraed McKinley. He ia himself, a
weak, cowardly, wobbly "straddler:"
and his platform is what was brought
be Tore the Republicans of North Caro
Una by Senator Pritchard and adoDt
ed by them under the leadership of
mat senator.
a
Now take the facts as they are stated
above, and they are taken from the
actual records, and see what can
be made of them. Will Senator Pritch
ard continue to assert that the Repub
lican party is friendly to silver? Will
he continue to try to make the people
of thia State believe he is a supporter
or free silver after having cut a dozen
syntactical somersaults in trvins: to
aay he i$ and that he m not at the same
time? Ia it possible that a man, who
haa been sent from North Carolina to
to the United States Senate, has so
little aense aa to think that becauae he
baa fooled the people once, they are
going to be such "cussed" fools as to
allow him to do it again?
We hope he does not think so. If he
does, Th Caucasian desires to aro on
record aa saying here and now that he
will be lift. The power exists among
the people of this State to select, as their
national representatives, men who are
not arraid to declare for and support
principle in unequivocal language
and action. Men who will do this are
not wanting. Arid It shall be onr aim
and purpose to see, so for as consist
ently and honorably lies within our
power, that the power which exists
among the people shall be exercised to
the repudiation of any man or party
that has not the courage and honesty
to declare for a vital principle in terms
that admit of no double construction.
"IT HAS BE Elf OrriCIAIAY COMMU
NICATED," C.
TJhe Republican convention cap
ped the cHmax, of inexpressible ab
sardily by adpping in its order of
business the following:
"It has been otlcially communica
ted to the Republican convention by
the Populists that they favor co-operation
with the Republicans on
State, Congressional and local affairs
in aeeordance with the proposition
submitted by the Republicans."
The proposition referred to here is
that one made by the Republicans
at the meeting of the Peoples Party
State executive committee held in
Raleigh, on April lGth and 17th
the same proposition which was
based on spoils and plunder with not
a. vestige of principle or common de
cency in it.
Now, no man or set of men, that
can get any sort of recognition from
The Caccabiax as PopnliaU ever
aent any such communication to
the Republican convention aa it
claims to have received. And while
we cannot speak for the Peoples
Party State convention in advance,
it is nevertheless our firm conviction
that thoso men claiming to be Popu
lista. and who made the proposition
the Republicana claim to have re
ceived, will be looked upon with the
gravest suspicion by the Populist
conveation, and i! they intrude them
selves there in anv war or form.
they will come without being wanted
and without welcome.
A number of Populists in the
State receivod, soon after the meet-
ng of the State committee, a circu
lar letter signed by Messrs. Amos
and Oill. of Vance countv. The
purpose of that circular was to have
a meeting of Populists in Raleigh
when the Republican convention
nut to arrange for fusion on any
tkhum the Republicans might name,
provided, of course, that Messrs.
Amos and (Jill should be retained by
Republican votes in the little county
offices they now hold. "We have
got Vance county just like we want
it" seems to be the only reason thev
af
have ever advanced for this course
of proceedure.
Leas than twenty people respond
ed to thoir call, though it is reported
that they claimed to represent sev
enty counties. The truth, so far
as The Caucasian could ascertain it,
w&4 that only two counties had del
egates present who represented any
body. These wero Vance and Mont
gomery, and about one-fourth of the
whole number that attended the
meeting were from Vance county.
The "convention" sent a commit
tee to the Republicans to arrange
for "fusion." The "convention" de
manded that the Populists be ac
corded the nomination for Oovernor.
The Republicans said "nit." Then
most of the "convention" withdrew
from .'tself. In fact the largest part
of those who attended the meetint;
were present for the purpose of try
ing to keep the callers of the "con
vention" from doing anything foolish
or wild. When this element withdrew,
there were only about seven men in
the "convention" and four or five of
these were from the county which
Messrs. Amos and Gill had "just like
they wanted it ! ! "
a
This "convention" of seven (if
there were that many) then sent
word to the Republicans that they
would accept tho proposition made
by the Republicans to the State com
mittee on April 16th and 17th; and
this this pronunclamento from the
mighty, imposing, colossal irresist
ible "convention" of five from
Vance and "one or two from some
where else, is the basis of the asser
tion by the Republicans that "it has
been officially communicated," &c.
a a
Now it further appears that in
consequence of this "official commu
nication" the Republican conven
tion left open five places on the
State ticket to be filled by sotne
other convention. In case the Amos-
Gill convention shall decide to fill it
for the Republicans, it will take
nearly every member of the Amos
Gill convention to do the filling up.
a
The Republican convention must
have felt an appalling need for vo
ters, since by its action it showed it
was willing to give a big office for
one and two-sevenths of a voter,
while at the same time the whole
voter would have to take one of the
offices or rather, try to get it.
SENATOR PKItCHAhD AHD SILVKK.
Senator Pritchard, the North Caro
lina champion of McKinley, the irold
bug and monopoly tool, still claims to
stand for silver. Kut he won't say so
in plain terms, lie will not have an
unequivocal declaration for silver in
his State platform, lie could declare
for silver in a few words and be under
stood, but no I He is such an admirer
of McKinley, that McKinley must be
imitated; and the way the Senator de
clares for silver is a great game of
beating the devil around the bush.
Ills silver plank ia a disgusting
dodge and a disgraceful straddle. It
is an "affair'' that may be considered
and construed in any way that may be
demanded by a goldbng. Senator
Pritchard may know his crowd, and
may be convinced that he can fool
them, and perhaps he can.
.But the day of equivocation and
atraddling has passed with honest and
intelligent men, and the failure of sen
ator Pritchard to say in plain terms
mat lie favored free silver at 1G to 1, or
rather his use of a hundred words or
so to declare for silver when be could
have done so in seventeen words.
stamps him as a '"straddle" bug, which
is even worse than an avowed goldbug.
Read the plank in the platform else
where.
THEBESASDtHK WOKST.
The best thing the Republican con
vention did (if it means it) was to d-
clare in favor of taking the office of
Superintendent of Public Instruc
tion out of politics. This suggestion
was publicly made bv Mai. w. a
Guthrie two or three weeks ago.
The worst thing the convention did
Was tO PUt Ull a. atrartrtla ftn.n.;.i
. ---- uuauuiBi
plank. How a party with anv sort f
sense can have the cheek to trv to fool
the people with "straddles" to-dav ia
beyond our comprehension. A nart
that persists in treating the people aa
mougn mey were a conglomeration of
infernal fools, ia a party that will not
do to trust.
At a meetine nf th
men of Raleigh it wi ,i...a.,.
they would support no own for the
legislature who would not pledge him
self to vote for Oliver H. Dockery, of
Richmond, for the United Htarna 1..-
ate.
D02VTBB DECEIVED ACAICT
The Democratic machine is sow
making more fair promises. "Give
as another chance we will keep onr
promise this time;" is what they
are now saying. "Just try ua one
more time, we will not fool yon
this time."
Any man who will be fooled again
by this machine party deserves to
be fooled. "But," says another, "w
will put op an honest silver man for
Preaident this time."
We don't care what you promise
at your convention, you can't prom
ise any more thia time than you did
before. You can keep your prom
iaea or undo the wrongs that you
have done.
The' people have no confidence in
your party or promises. You can't
fool a single man into joining you.
Besides thousands will leave your
ranks this year, no matter what you
promise. The Democratic party can
not win. The people will not trust
it strain. Let every patriot in the
two old parties join the Peopfes
Party.
IMCLIMEO TO TAKE CAKE OF THEM
SELVES.
We note that the State Democratic
convention of Tennessee has declar
ed, in its platform, for two special
features which are now interesting
the people of North Carolina, and
which were suggested by two promi
nent North Carolinians. One is to
prevent discriminating contracts.
This is in line with Senator Butler's
bill to prevent the making of gold
contracts. The bill was introduced
into the Senate and Congress is ask
ed to enact it into a law. If this
fails the States have a full constitu
tional right to prevent such con
tracts by State legislative enact
ment. a m
The Tennessee convention also de
mands laws, State and National,
making gold and silver legal tender.
This is in line with the suggestion of
Maj. W. A. Guthrie that a State has
full conititutional rights to make
gold and silver coin full legal tender
by State legislative enactment if
Congress should fail to do so. The
suggestions of these two prominent
tar-heels are gaining favor every
where, and are foreshadowing an in
clination of the various States to
protect themselves from impositions
which may possibly be put upon
them by an administration owned
and controlled by plutocrats and
monopolists.
WHERE ANDREW JACKSON STOOU.
The goldbug Charlotte Observer
has the cheek to claim that Andrew
Jackson was for "sound money."
This i a brazen insult to the great
and patriotc dead. President Jack
son not only fought and defeated
the banks, which were then, as now,
trying to control the currency of the
country, but he stood squarely for
free silver at 1G to 1.
In 1831 Andrew Jackson signed a
bill which provided for the free and
unlimited coinage of gold and silver
at the ratio of 10 to 1, independent
of the action of any foreign govern
ment. The act of 1834 (as to silver
dollars) stood until 1873, when it
was repealed without public discus
sion before the people, and the ad
vocates of free coinage are simply
trying to restore to the statute books
the Andrew Jackson law.
"A SCHEME THAT WILL, BEAT WALL
STREET."
We clip the following from the
editorial columns of the San Diego
Daily Vidette, a leading daily paper
of California, of May 2d:
"Senator Butler, of North Caro
lina, has introduced a bill in the
United States Senate making Mexi
can silver dollars, Japanese yen,
and the trade dollar equal in value
and full legal tender for all debts
public and private. Senator Butler
declared that if the Federal govern
ment refused to make these coins
legal tender the States had tho power
to do so, and that he would advise
the State of North Carolina to exer
cise its Constitutional rights in the
matter,,, and he hoped other States
would adopt the same course. Dur
ing the civil war California had a
statutory law which made the Mexi
can and Spanish silver coin a legal
tender for all debts, and notwith
standing the national paper cur
rency was repudiated by California
and was not in circulation as money,
we had more money for bnsiness
purposes in the hands of the people,
than any other State in the Union,
making California the most prosper
ous State of the republic."
"THK NEW ERA "
We are glad to welcome "The New
Era," published and edited by Mr.
B. F. Keith, of Wilmington, N. C.
It is a seven column, all home print,
clean, and strong weekly paper. It
boldly takes a stand on the side of
the people. It puts financial reform
and good government above any
party. It says there is no hope for
relief fiom either one of the old
parties. We clip the following from
its salutatory:
"The Democratic party at Chicago
may declare for the free coinage of
both gold and silver, and upon the
parity of 16 to 1, but the party is
hopelessly divided upon that issue,
and the people will not trust it.
Its usefulness as a paity organi
zation is gone. It has gone before
the people pledged to policies sanc
tioned by the people only to be be
trayed by its chosen executive and a
pmall section of the party until De
mocracy is a stench in the nostrils
of the people." ,
Send for a sample copy. Address
"The Kew Era," Wilmington, N. C.
OUR FOE At AKK4 KUN.
If the effort to hold a Populist con
vention here last week bad even made
a showing, our Democratic trends
(the enemy) would have lauded it to
tb skie, and aent broadcast over the
country reports that the Peoples Party
waa split. But the affair was each a
fiasco that even tbe political enemy
apeaka of it witti contempt. The New
and Observer apeakiog of It aaja :
"Tbia rump concern, representing a
few ofilce-aeekera, gives it oat that it
appointed a committee to confer with
the Republican leadera, and that an
agreement had been made for fusion
on the terma proposed by the Republi
can executive committee.
On all aidea yesterday, the Republi
cana aaid : "The Populist have given
up to us, surrendered and come to our
terma. They will accept what we will
give them. We have made arrange
ments with their representatives, and
the thing ia fixed now, and Rutler, the
Progreasive Farmer and The Caccas
ias can come along or not, juat as they
please." The Populists may or may
not fuse with the Republicans. It ia a
matter of no concern to us, but the
fretense that there was a meeting of
'opulista here this week ia the great
est fraud of this day of frauds and
shams. The little coterie of office
holdera presented a farcical fiasco
only that and nothing more.
a a
The Raleigh correspondent of the
Charlotte Observer speaks of the
"rump"' convention as follows :
"Senator Pritchard said that it look
ed to him like that there were two or
three hundred of these Populist who
wanted fusion; that at every turn he
met one who said : "How do you do,
Senator? I am with you for fusion."
Your correspondent suggested that
these amiable Populists were numer
ous just as the cow horns were in the
Xew England trade. The seller sold
the horna at the front door of the store,
while his accomplice stole them out of
the rear door, thus keeping up a con
tinuous circuit of the same horns."
KDITOUIAL COMMENT.
The Caucasian learns that while
the tight was going on, the Russell
supporters industriously circulated
the report that Russell had an under
standing with the Populist State com
mittee, Chairman Butler &c, and that
if he were nominated, co-oneration
with the Populists would be certain.
When Russell came on the stage after
ne was nominated lie said :
"We will appeal from the Populist
committee to the Populist men. We
may not fuse with the leaders; we will
fuse with the voters whether they want
it or not. lneiaettbat a committee
rejected it does not show that the
people have rejected it. Your
executive committee ought to have
authority to fuse. The Republicans
stand for great principles, and are not
to be absorbed by the J'opulists or any
other party."
This shows that Russell's support
ers had been lying, if they circulated
those reports, and it also gives the lie
to certain statements made in Demo
cratic papers that Butler and Russell
had an understanding looking to
iusion.
"Talk about war; why, my dear
reader, if the teeming millions of these
Northern States really thought that
there waa danger to-day of free and
unlimited coinage of silver, an army
for gold could be raised in 24 hours
that would have more fighting men in
it than any army ever seen on earth
before." New York correspondent of
ijnanotte Observer.
Talk about sedition, treason and an
arc,hy I Here it is dressed down and
polished. And the teeming millions
of the Northern States will fight for
gold, will they? Yes, we have no
doubt that the men who control such
damnable hirelings and tools as Cleve.
land and Carlisle would precipitate
war if they could before they would
accord to the people the justice and
rights of which they have been robbed.
But this sort of brutal bluff will have
no weight with the people. This sil
yer question is up for settlement, and
it win never be settled until settled
right. If its settlement involves
bloody revolution, then the revolution
is inevitable, for the settlement must
come and will come just as sure as
joa reigns.
Last week we announced that Col.
Jas. H. Holt. .Tr. who h a (1 olrootTQ hoon
a Democrat, would go to the Republi
can national convention as a supporter
oi iuciviniey. ne was elected a dele
gate by the Fifth district congression
al convention. But at Goldsboro last
Saturdav h saw a TCnaaii-Mnirinio,r
demonstration which seems to have
maae mm sick. lie wrote a letter at
once, declaring he was aroinc hank to
the Democrats. A party that can't
L. 11 1 . . .
liom goou recruits can't nope for much
success. Moral: When you want to
get away from fraud, don't jump from
one old party to the other. You don't
gain by it. Come to the Peoples
The action of President Cleveland
on last Thursday, in putting the whole
force of the governmebt by one stroke
of his pen under the civil service, re
calls the bill which Col. Skinner in
troduced a month or more ago to re
peal the whole civil service law. The
majority of the people of North Caro
lina believe with the late Senator
Vance, that this civil service affair is
a mammoth humbug and a fraud ; and
it certainly is as managed by the last
two administrations. What will be
the result of this last sweeping order
of the President, only time can show;
but it may be before long that the peo
ple will demand of their Representa
tives that they pass Col. Skinner's bill
to repeal the whole outfit.
Some time ago Senator Pritchard
voted for a bill in the Senate to give
hundreds of thousand dollars of the
people's money to big ship building
corporations and steamship lines. His
people, or the people who vote for him,
x -R?1 ?WL any thinff bout this.
A either did they catch ou to his shrewd
scheme to have the State platform de
clare in favor of protecting ship build
ers and ship owners. The "protection"
means voting them money, and now
the Senator can vindicate himself to
his constituents by pointing to the
platform they so blindly adopted. See?
There seems to be danger in the pro
fessions and pledges made by the old
parties. There is a big risk in believ
ing either one. For instance, the Re
publicans have been "whooping her up"
for honest elections; have been cryine
out for an honest ballot and a fair
count, and yet the very first thing they
did in the convention was to begin to
filch and steal votes from among them
selves. Lord deliver us from any such
honest ballot and fair count system as
this.
The Dockery men were not a bit
phased with their defeat. The on
looker can testify that they made a
square, open, manly fight. They had
no deal no collusion. If they could
win by virtue of their own strength
they wanted the victory not other
wise. When cnmhiimtinna
against them they opposed their own
miiuniuijiuiueioe, ana when they
were defeated they had the satisfac
tion of knowing- thev wont a
orably and with their colors of true
uiue waving 10 me last.
When the vote was announced that
nominated Russell, Mr. O. J. Spears,
who had been an ardpnt nn.fc.-JT- '
porter, took the stage and moved to
uiaa.e me nomination or Kussell unan
imous. A thandprincr ionim, v-
of "noes" greeted his motion, and it
was bu eviueub mat mere was no unan
imity, the.chairman never put the mo
tion to thfe house.
The Wichinirtnn .
of
the .News and Ooserver savs ... i
Senator
TtllHor inina1 tWa Tr
o
cl
" " -Ejyiauopai cm
here Sunday, and his son, Marion
waa nsnt.iTart at f h. o :
church
m vw oauic ume.
REPUBLICANS
ENDORSE TELLER
He Will Go to St. Louis at the
Head of the Colorado Delega
tion, Instructed to Bolt if
a Goldbug is Nominated.
THE DUPONTCASE SETTLED.
Tk mt DcIIm Afklul lb OtUwut
Claimant by the Karrvw Vt f 31 tm 30
SUr 8Uml la th Soath mm Wt
'""MM -Coacr CckrU ( T
m. U an I la a Card t HU C'aaaUtaaata
-Montaaa aad I1 aba Hava Klct4 Vr
Silver DaUfatloas to SL UiU ta Staad
With Taller Jski Shartaaa ta ba Sac-ra-taaj-
of lb Traaaar BaMar ffatlea
That Ua Will Call up HU UUI ta Tmmut
Farther i4 .f Hand WhIi With a
Vij'.iuiia 1'rotaat Saualxr it III
A Hhunirnt ft. li.u.r.U KaaH aad -
Durham rub.tr Kalld'ag.
Sj- i.tl t The Vu asiah.
VV . - 1 1 in s ton. May 1 , ISCni ; l n last
Fri J. i , wn iIr il by & vote
of thirty -one to thirty I hat HtM.ry A.
Dup'Mit. who was ootiteitiii,ij lor a seat
in the I nited States Senate from the
State of Delaware, was not entitled to
a seat. This matter has been discus
sed in the Senate, olf an on, for over a
month, and has attracted no little at
tention. Mr. Dupont got exactly one
half of the votes of the joint assembly
of the Delaware legislature. Not hav
ing received a majority, the legisla
ture declared that be had not been
elected. The legislature was dead
locked, and adjourned without elect
ing anyone. Mr. Dupont claimed that
one of the persons voting against him
in the legislature was not entitled to
a seat in that body, and that if that
person had not voted, the vote which
he received would have made a major
ity. The member of the legislature,
relet reu to, was none other than the
President of the State Senate of Dela
ware. In Delaware, there is no
Lieutenant-Governor. The I'resi
dent of the Senate is elected from
among the body of the Senate, and, is,
therefore, a Senator. The Constitu
tion provides that in rase of the death
of the Governor of the State, that the
President of the Senate shall tempor
arily exercise the ollice of the Govern
or until a Governor can be elected. Di
this case the Governor of Delaware
died, and the President of the Senate
was acting as Governor, but also acted
as a Senator and voted on the question'
or electing a senator. The whole
question turned upon whether or not
the President of the Senate, while
temporarily cn ising the otlice of
Governor, had the rrgLi io vote otiany
question comiriir hefortthe leyUlaturi.
There was a :iuiilar rate in North
Carolina uu itr iu I.I Constitution,
which, like the Coiuiiitiuii ,f Dela
ware did niit provide f.ra LieiKeuanl
Governor, but provided that the Presi
dent of the Senate should temporarily
exercise the otlice of Governor in case
of the Governor's death. Warren Wins
low, a Senator from Cumberland coun
ty, was President of the Senate when
the then Governor of North Carolina
died. Mr. Winslow at once began to
exercise the office of Governor, but also
continued to exercise the duties and
functions of a Senator. The question
was raised as to whether or not he bad
such a right. The matter was ably de
bated in the Senate by such distin
guished men as Governor Graham and
other members of that body, and the
State Senate of North Carolina decided
that Mr. Winslow, though temporarily
exercising the office of Governor, was
still a Senator and President of the
Senate, and had a right to preside over
the Senate and vote on all questions.
This exactly covers the Dupont case,
which has just been decided by the
United States Senate. The argument
made by Mr. Warren Winslow on that
occasion was a very clear and powerful
one, and Senator Gray quoted from it
in his argument on this case in the
United States Senate.
COLORADO ENDORSES TELLER AND TURNS
DOWN WOLCOTT.
In addition to what Senator Teller
said recently in the Senate, setting
forth his position for the coming cam
paign, stating positively that he would
not support a gold man if his party
nominated one, but would stand by the
people and financial reform under all
circumstances, he sent a few days ago
an official statement to the Chairman
of the Republican committee of his
State, saying that he would not go as a
delegate to the Republican national
convention unless his State endorsed
his position, and authorized him and
the delegates to withdraw from the
convention if a gold platform and a
gold candidate, or a straddling plat
form and a doubtful candidate were
put forward. He closed his letter with
the following sentence :
"If this course puts me out of sympa
thy with the Republican sentiment of
the State, as a portion of the Republi
can press allege it will, I accept that
result with all of its logical conse
quences in preference to an abandon
mrnt of principle and a stultification
of my record." -
It will be remembered that a rv
weeks ago Senator Wolcott, the other
oenaior irom tjoioraao, sent a letter
to the chairman of the Republican
committee of hia State. Mvivtfr that Iia
would stand by the party and support
iuc uuuuuee, uu uiauer woo ne was or
what the platform was. News comes
from Colorado that at their State con
vention on last Friday, the State
convention endorsed the position of
Senator Teller, elected him as a dele
gate, and Dut him at th? noin nf rha Hi-
egation to the Republican national con-
veuwwa, ana mat it reiused to endorse
Senator Wolcott or to send him as a
delerate. Thia shows that th iuahIo
of Colorado are in earnest and propose
tft atanrl hr thS- : A
Din.., men bvuviGuvus Luis year
and vote for their own interests and
the welfare of the South and West, no
matter what party conventions may
do. Inasmuch as the Peoples Party
will be the only one that will take a
square stand for financial reform and
the welfare of the people, it is abso
lutely certain that the electoral vote
of that State will be cast for the Peo
ples Party candidate for President.
OTHER WESTERN STATES WILL FOLLOW.
The Republican State convention, of
Montana, has declared for free silver
and against the gold standard under
all c.iroumstnn
- aa.u mJCaO ClCVim OCU
ator Carter, Senator Mantle, and Con-
grcosuiau xianman of mat State as
delegates at large to the Republican
national convention. Senators Carter
and Mantle signed that noted silver
resolution which was signed by Sena
tor Teller and fifteen other free silver
ReDUbllC&n Kpnafnra Tf-io Irn...
they will stand by that resolution and
take the same position in the national
convention that Senator Teller takes.
iuauu iias sent senator Dubois as a
delegate, and he will also stand true
$p silver and will follow the lead of
Senator Teller. Tho Krara nf w.:-
vi If JUUIIUf
and other Western States are expected
to take the same position. It is to be
hoped that the Republican delegation
from North Carolina, under the lead
of Senator Prifoharrl whn aio ,;
that resolution will join hands .with
these western States when the su
preme test comes, and repudiate
any goldbug put up by the Republi
can national nnnvanf inn 17 DavnnA
admits that it is absolutely necessary
for the South and wat
and make a fight before we can ever
aojtnwA 41 t . .... .
golden opportunity for uch a con
summation. cojraaK as i oca kill, or Tstaa,
rates oct.
RprrnUtive Cock rail, of Tcuu,
who has for a long time barn a tnatn
ber of the Ilouae, and wbo ia a brother
or Senator Cocarrll. of Miaaoari. ha
writtra a letter to the people of bia
district in Tela declining to b the
Democratic candidate for rongreaa
unleaa he ia nominated with the un
derstanding that be will not vote for
the nominee of the Wmorratic con
vention for Preaident. il that nomi
nee is a goldbug or a stratf ilebug . lie
aaya that be ia determined to be free
to do what he thinka ia right and best
for his people irrespective of rrtr- 0
closing his letter he aaya :
The gold standard once recognized
by law and backed by the wealth of
the world, nothing abort of a bloody
revolution could wipe it out and bring
relief to an over-burdened people.
The people must take a stand for their
liberties. I, for one, am tired of para
ding under a Democratic banner
which has been so foully besmirched
by men who claimed to be Demon at,
but who are agenta of the Iritish gold
trust."
This shows that the spirit of inde
pendence and patriotism i growing
in the South as well a in the Weat.
V.irh day the outlook grows brighter
that the patriots of all parties will
unite wi'.h the Peoples Party at M.
I .mi is. 0:1 July ".'J, and join hands in
redeeming this country from the
rlutrfc ( the I.ritish gold hug and
their American Tory allies.
WATiii rata, silvek ?) iotoli-i.
There are in Congress a certain
class of silver Democrats and silti-r
Republicans who, on nearly every
questiou where there is a con
test between the peoplaf and railroad
corporations, or other monopolies,
vote against the people and with the
monopolies. It may be questioned
whether or not eucli men are at hvart
true ailver men. Their votes on other
questions, besides silver, would give
strong color to the belief that they
simply voted for free silver because
the sentiment is so strongly that way
among their constituent, while at
heart they are the other way. A man
who stands for the corporations and
monopolies against the people is cer
tainly at heart a gold man, just at all
gold men naturally stand in with
all the monopolies and com
bines. We make thia prediction,
that those Congressmen and Sena
tors wbo claim to be silver men,
yet who always vote, with the monop
olists on other questions, will Ik the
kind of silver men who will stick to
their parties no matter who ia nomi
nated or what kind of a platform he is
on. It is the silver mail who ia not
only for silver but also against trusts
and monopolies wbo will stand square
ly by the people when the test comes,
and put principle and country above
party. In abort the best test for a
true friend of the people ia the posi
tion which Congressmen take on ques
tions relating to corporations, monop
olies and trusts. We expect, at some
future time to publish the votes of the
members of Congress on certain ques
tions where there was a conflict be
tween the interests of the people and
the greed of the monopolists, and
show which so-called silver men voted
against the people.
TWO DANUKROrS KILL".
Senator JI ill has reported from the
Judiciary Committee a bill creating
two classes of contempt cases. The
bill makes any refusal to obey the or
der of the court, or any disrespect of
the court committed in tho presence of
the court, a direct contempt. It pro
vides that when any of these offences
are committed beyond the presence of
the court that they shall be known as
indirect contempt. In effect the bill
creates a new class of contempt cases
not heretofore recognized by law, and,
besides, denies to the men accused the
right of trial by jury, except with the
consent of the court. Tho
this bill ia to make legal the very things
which Federal Courts have been re
cently doing without any warrant of
law; notably, when the courts bad Debs
arresieu anu imprisoneu without any
trial bv iurv. because, as the court nl.
leged, he was guilty of contempt,
tuuugii u was not claimed mat the
COntemDt alleged U,- pnmmittvil in
the presence of the court. It is safe
10 say mac tnis mil will not be allowed
to pass the Senate unless it is amended
so as to at least guarantee to every man
a trial bv iurv. Senator Allen h-i al.
ready introduced an amendment to
l. : . I 'M I- Z a
mis urn iiiaKing Mien a provision, anu
aiso maKing oilier material amend
ments thereto.
The second bill is one renortixl Li
the Commerce committee which pro
poses to repeal that section of the
preeui imer-siaie commerce law
which makes the nunislnni-ni in n-tn.
ingto testify before the court either
fine or imnrisonmenr. nr hntn ti,u
bill limits the punishment in such cases
10 simpiy a nne. 1 ne object of this bill is
to protect rich mononnlies ami th.
managers of trusts who do not unt to
be forced to testify before the courts,
anu who are wining to pay a liberal
fine, but who seriously object to heinc
sent to prison. This bill will be vigor
ously jougni ny tne l'voples Party en
ators. aided, it is honed. l
ui men in ine oiu. parties.
a
It is trenerallv conceded that if
.au-v.amau.j O IKf U 14 a'fT II U f II I 1 1 3, 1 tU BDI
.1 I T .a . .
t- VZ nlar nKnnU l.A : a . a a
r-ieneu i resiuenr, mat .lohn Sherman
would be his Secretarv nfTroaanpv fn
short, every man who votes fnr Mwin.
ley for President had just as well vote
loriuuii ouvrman, ior ne win inspire
and control the action of the adminis
tration on all financial questions.
Governor Matthews, of Indiana, who
ubb oeen posing as a tree silver man.
auu who Mas oeen taiaeu or by the free
silver Democrats as a probable candi
date for the Presidency, is out in an
interview in which he hedges and
Straddles On the manor rmoilinn i
is hard to tell from his interview juat
where be stands; but one thing is plain,
and that is that be is opposed to free
silver at the ratio of 16 to 1. Thia meana
mai tne inaiana delegation to the Na
tional Democratic Con ventinn trill nr.t
etand squarely for silver, but will be
ready to hedge, straddle and dodge.
- - uvw is wist, ioe goia
men will control the delegates from
Kentucky to the National Democratic
Convention.
A BILL TO PRIVIST A FURTHER ISSCR
OF BOODS.
On last Friday Senator Butler called
attention to the fact that the adminis
tration had started up the "endless
chain" again, and was drawing gold
from the treasury at tbe rate of over
one million dollars per day. He showed
that over fifty million dollars had
been drawn out from the treasury
since the first day of List February
without a single thing to show for it.
He pointed out that, at this rate, Cleve
land would be sure to issue more bonda
during the preaent summer, therefore,
that it was the dnty of Congress before
i-.,nrnedtoPM8 bia bill, or some
bill like it to prevent further issue
or bonds without the consent of Con
gress. Senator Butler then asked
unanimous consent to fix a day when
the Senate would vote on this bill to
preyent tbe further issue of bonds.
Senator Hill promptly objected,
whereupon, Senator Butler gave no
tice that as soon as the present appro
priation bill was disposed of, he
would IrlflVal t"a f-ai lr aa MW W... aWtll a
. ins uiii iur COO
sideration and action. It is probable
that the light over this bill will come
Senator Butler has succeeded in pas
sin? thrnno-h tha Cii.t. i.-
u . uvuc uis ui ii ap
propriating ten thousand dollars for
the erection nf th ,,..... . n
- - uivu uucuu iu unr
af,'GenaeraU Flnci Nash and
William Lee Davidson of tbe Revo
lutionary war.
nr a- a
port from tb committee pablk
IlaildiBga and Ground on hia fell pco
v idiot: for the erection of a public
building io Durham. The conrmittee,
bowevtr. en tbe recommendation f
the Government Architect, reeom
tuended that the srpropriat ion be cut
rut down to l:S.tu
BEFORE AKD AFTER.
flaw Kaaaall TaJaaa
JaaaaJaatlaa - Uea II
Ha far Ma Cat taa
a Valkad A fiat m m.
ft .T IT.
"I entertiin a
sentioicnt of dr
gratUude to the
necro: I believe
in i'reservine
rropTtJ right a.
t i f!l known
that I d not te
lieve in putting
property undrr
control of tte tn?n
wbo do not !o?d
property. 1 stanJ
f.r the rlgbts snJ
liberties and p
portunities .f the
tirKToea, ..... 1
Lave teen told
th.t when I was a
bahy I aii. kcd the
breast of a tirirro
woman. I judge
from the aJuIt de.
e!pn rlit that the
milk Hiu-t tixe
teti nulri iuand
ho'.eann.e.
tratt trotn IC.i
ell's ;-tc1i uc
CepTin Iki III 111.1
tion for ;irri''r.
May 1Mb.
UEX WB llt'l
UUI IT.
The negro is a
free riliten. I was
disfranchised by
the Ikmorrtt
with the tieToe.
1 Ironor the race
and rejoice in their
proaprrity. I want
to aee them edu
cated and taking
their aland alone
side of their While
brethren I
never called the
negro aavage. I
said there were
white savages and
there were black
savage If I
am elected ,ocr
nor I promiae jou
( the audience com
posed al uoat solely
of tiej-roea i that
t be nac w ho put
me I her" t-hall
liae all the o.its
and lodder tin re
to give." I! tract
from fee,h of
Daniel I.. Kuell,
in Metropolitan
Hall, April -'. l.,i
l ;.
Maarf; Oaittlvai haiM.
The following letl.r hu ad
dressed to DaniH l l:nt h :
"llox. liMtt I.. i:rii :
"Will you I" . kin.! i iaii-ir
the follow ing question :
1. Did you vole ti e Mite and Na
tional KepubSican ticket nominated
in the year of gra-e, !n by the Re
publican part) :
"2. Did jou ote ihe Mate a n l Na
tional ticket of the K mHc an. party
in the year of grare, I v., a iimiiistei
by the Republican convention of North
Carolina? J ah. M. Miu."
Mr. Kuasell has not answered the
questions as yet.
UNIVERSITY COMKEKCEMINT.
I'rogrimtna or favrrlara ,IUraaa I. a
V Ire-l'rrafUrnt Maveaaoa.
The eercies of comiiienceineiit will
begin with the Itaccalaureate Sermon
on Sunday. May 31. in derrard hall,
by Bishop Kdward Rondthaler, of the
Moravian Church.
The annual meeting of the Dialectic
and Philanthropic literary oocietiea
will be held Tuesday night, June '.at
s o'clock, in their halls. On Wrdnm
day, June 3, the board of trustees w ill
meet in Person hall at noon: the .Sen
ior Class Day Kxercisea will be lie Id
at 5 o'clock p. ni. in Memorial hall: the
annual contest in oratory between the
representatives of the Dialectic and
Philanthropic literary societies at
o'clock p. in. in Memorial hall, and the
Faculty Reception at lo o'clock p. m.
in the gymnasium.
Ihursday, June l,i commencement
day. The alumni association will
meet in Cerrard hall at lo oVIN-k.
The commencement exercises will lie
held in Memorial hall at II o'clock.
The graduates will deliver their 'ora
tions, present their theses and receive
their diplomas.
Vice-President Adlai .Mevenon will
present the diplomas and make an ad
dress. A public reception will be
given the Vice-President, so that
everybody may greet him and shake
his hand.
In tbe alternnou a game of bane-ball
will be played in the athletic Geld.
The Glee Club will give its aiiMial
concert at 8 p. in. in ;errard hall.
Reduced rates will be given on Ihe
railroads, and fpecial trains will lie
run on Thursday, June I, fcomitience
inent day.)
Everybody ia invited.
'F.oliCK T. Wixsn.yr,
President
Ninth Iliatrlrt Ilrmmiat..
The Ninth district Democratic con
vention was ht-M on tLe 1 4b. a verv
large number of !-Jo!Ut.R
present. Judge Geo. A. Hmioid
ELKIN WOOLEN MILLS.
YOITR VO(H,
THIS YEAR TO
The Chatham MTg Co., Elkin, N. C,
A4.
fM. w
bp
o
r 5
CTJ CO
ea as
cu
s.
C3
Tllaa-r U a a. m, 1
CHRfrtrri Ka.: : --asfc wvuicu uiuiiu me mate. Tbfr do IL
aM7 AaAVH I fin 1 Frfft r" A.l aa
- ava MUJiri.
iUSr TITO AMS,
CD
fl t ar psini, II r
Pjmrr attrt ttt : zY..
Calu and Fillies, fine as split silk. Yon
- J A
OCCONEE
w.u chairman. T.trrx . . . .
reprearEteJ. Two l a'j
esaary t a eboiee of a f. .r, ' '
candidate Joacpb s. .. :yt
Ashevili. ci. tha ,,
Adaota 171. Ioeke ("ra. e :. ; ,
N. Vaoeo 31. :!'
Tor elector il 1. ;:3;.t ,
wood waa era! j t '
The rvBTfBMM lo; ted "
rea-!st.a. atd rB.i. t.f.; ;'.'
Kay, of Mac ce, f.r z.t- ." ,X1
rnor. '
Asocial tlrk-ia? ,. .
lotte tbrvf r ar
CoLrvtt.fs i!aj 12 - l
Democratic ruBH:'.i:,,
in the taoonta
tiu to the State c r !.
le;j;b wb:ch nn-'3r..- !
uit quiicl;- titr ;
for It A alertrd.
4
:4
THREE Uth MUID
liaSaaa.
1 be toil-r in tli
Mrawburg I.ua.tr .
. 4".. rj?-d-.t Ti.; .
o'clock, iliatatttl) kiii:,-
I.i:hlii. are -1. at J , ,
snd latall ttcu!dii I.. ,
all colored.
Mrljiuchliu ta I. n
part ol hi
dire ti's. of e . I , ,
and tcaldml.
Itliailia died
w re otit and lit ! r t i
M r. Mil. 1 itt-a.
and ".atiacr of tl.e iu::.
fv 'lite fjing t r .-.
!-g on which he was ,i fc. i
"- a V
i '
it I r-.u iiioirf i. mi at :
thinj t.Jt aat. ID- 4
tti.u-S .ittirj: i it a i.
man, Mc.auj;t.l.ii, w 1 ..
iii.it.Clcd.
1 lie mill ! ! v:- .r.. .
ti e ?ler rit-i, .a.t . .
I.t ce.t tho-e at ..l-
is i i rty if r a"
J"il Itl l:-W ! llrfa a! i t.
;--5s '
IS ENDORSED OY. a.
A PREACHER.
A tu very tow Ii ,.! d
llle-trH)ae. Mj to-rtea a t i
tion have creatly utii.r.i..
stand twice a much rtirtital i, i
am growing in health dail). w
had gotten it smiiicr.
lin.tv. Ant at UlL.H,,
unmi-ril!. . -.
A MERCHANT.
I think the ll-ctrcxii-e a itv
thing and that everybody ahou'd j , ,
'ie. Pari. . ; ti
artiiej , - ,
A BANKER.
Would dot do without the I.., f.
l"'se. Clllirs I'niMt.
Pre. IUnk of the l.'eput.l. .
At hen.
A LAWYER.
I do not hesitate to Ti-cowu -t,,l (t ,
anv one wlm is sufferinc with i-i.. t..
sia or itiuiffcsTton in an y lorin. It i
-. . . . . . '
good investment in any famiU
II. P. Win i",..
Kulh, i.
A JUDCE.
in the two years who h I hate !,!
it it has saed its cost evral time in
doctys aud druc bills, and baa mat )
imitn avarueu .n nines, f an al
recoiti if it it. vtiiliM riui,
Associate Justice .:. fur u...
our!, Kaleigti, N. .
A OOCTOR.
Have been iisiug it on injseif at.d
patients for the lat three years wj,
good results. Yoti can use my i.ai:,r.
J. T. Jiis.o, M. !..
Hickory, N. .
BOOK IKU.IXi; A I.I. ABOI I n
WITH III NDRKDS i.P II. -JI-MM.NI
AI.S 1 ROM Al l. SI . M.
FRKi: I nit Till: ASKIi.
GRAHAM & DuBOlS.
Electric BIdg. Atlanta, Ga.
Ui
ro
C3
Z a 1 4. - a. - m-m.
Iftr-ert
boy f vt
a
(aa7jaaaafyS
Headquarters f orihe Oest, Only
Tim ivujowuiGYAmiW'''
ltsiuimai Braaaje skx) WhibB TTrfaawl Ti. i
Light BrahxiMa, indjsa tad pfe nawir tiirr n 7
oTItnporw
Bred Kack
ty Imported
Ct
Royally
OaijrU
I
CHEE FARM. DURHAM. N. C
ECCS FOR HATCHINC.
STOCKrFOR SALE
FP.OM
High Scoring Thoroughbred
Poultry.
We also breed Itabbita. Guinea Vis
and other pets.
Omplete Cataka;u on application
I'll ICES IXIW.
Alamance nii
c so lid in , r"c. c.
J.P.KERR, Manager
5 si
it M
t uuuui reiorm, anu cms is the
nea gotten a favorable re-
BAQS L HOLT, Proprietor.
O
11 .
S