r
. 1 i
- 1
THE CAUCAOIAn
party with the
'eople Party.
PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY.
HT THK CAUCASIAN rVBUKHIKO CO.
MARION nnXEB. TwmmlAnt.
HAL AVKK. - M RUHty.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES,
MR Y&U.H,
BIX MONTHS,
TIIBEK MONTII8. -
Entered inllif Tprt7)ffi t Kaieiah, N. C,
m Second CUm Matter.
reform force of the
RYAN AND WATSON THE NOSES
Tbe reasoning and argument on
which tbe final action of tbe conveo
tion wu bawd may be briefly atated aa
follow :
We bare been the creator and pro
moter! of tbe great movement for fi
nancial reform. We roust till be it
guardian and defender. rbe lemo
cratio party bat declared for aonie of
our more important principle. If that
party la honest we need and deire it
assistance in putting tbem into opera
tion. We bare alway taught that
principle mux the put above party.and
nasrouch at tbe Democrats bare nomi
nated one man whom there i no reason
to distrust, we can and inuit aluo nom-
nate that man. By uch a course we
do not endorse the Democratic
party. It recent record doea not
merit confidence, and the fulfillment
of new promise is not certain. Hut
we can declare our confidence in out
vmn nominated, and help to elect him.
If we fail to do this we split the silver
force and make the victory for the
Money Tower certain, and thus lone all
hope for securing reform in the pres
ent fight. If we nominate the Demo
cratic nominee and help to elect him,
we have the promise of reform.
If he and bis party should be
tray that promise, we have lost
no more than we would lose by
splitting the silver forces. In one
case there is no promise or pledge. In
this other case there is a promise and
pledge
should be
forever hereafter know that the Demo
cratic party is a traitor and liar and it
will be wiped out of existence.
But in all this we must seek to main
tain the organic integrity of the Peo
ple party. It is the force that has
forced the issue to the front, and it
must remain a force to see that promi
se are not broken. We will therefore
nominate a Vice-President and give
him our full support as a destinctive
reform organization. We do not mean
by this course to put the preservation
OF THE GREATEST POLITICAL CONVENTION EVEB HELD
IN AMEBICA A COMBINATION OF THE SOUTH AND
WEST-THOS. E. WATSON, OF GEOBGIA, THE
VICE PBESIDENTIAL STANDABD BEABEB.
Senator Butler Temporary Chairman.
THK 1VATION4I, COS VEWTIOJ.
The National People Party conven
linn iiiitiift. Its action is before tbe
grrat public for approval or rejection
N'nrnnvfrition ever met which had to
deal with a more complex problem, and
it is more than: probable thataftt-r a
full consideration, the action taken on
that problem will commend itself to tbe
people generally.
The Teople' I'ty forced to the front
the great Utile of financial reform. All
the education and information which
the people have on this issue is directly
due to our party. This was promoted
and lodged In the minds of the people
despite the strongest opposition tbe
most desperate condemnation and the
most vlruleut and malignant abuse
that all the combined powers and hosts
of plutocratic anarchy and organized
piracy could bring to hear against it
As the truth and justice of the Peo
pie' party came dawned on the people
they aligned themselves with it
forces. This new alignment brough
about a rapid decimation of the rank
of the old parties, but more especially
of the Democratic party and threaten
ed its total destruction. That party
seeing its danger and realizing that
the great people could no longer be
tampered with or cajoled by party ties
or party fealty, suddenly and un
expectedly put forth a platform at its of party aDOVe principle, but we mean
recent National convention embody- to maintain a reserve power which
ing ome genuine Democratic princi- may be needed to force parties to put
pies some principle whicb the Peo- principles into operation just as we
pies party had been advocating for have forced parties to declare for these
nearly si x years. principles.
This was about the mental and moral
So when the People Party conven
Eatbo.ia.m and Ktirviag -
National I'eoplaa Party Cnntlon A
iircat Gathcriag-of Ekrant and HouMt
Men A frw Craaka Her and Thara
How the CoBMrvattva Paopla Workad
and What They Did An IoUr.U
fc'rcna Caused lty the Worth Carolina
Delegation,
Fok Pke8Uknt WM. J. BRYAN",
of Nebraska.
For Vicjc-PKEaiDKNr TUOMAS
E. WATSON, of Georgia.
The above is the ticket nominated
hv the National People's Party Con-
vention, which met at St, Louis on
July 22d, ISM.
Thomas K. Watson, of Thomson,
Ga., was born in Columbia connty,
Ga., September 5, 1856. He received a
common school education, and was
then sent to Mercer University, Ma
con, Ga. At the end of the sophomore
other corporation in excess of their actual j
needs, should by lawful means be reclaim
ed by tbe government and held for actual
settlers only, and private land monopoly
well aa alien ownership abould be prohib
ited.
2. We condemn the frauds by which tbe
land grants to tbe Pacific Railroad cutupan-!
ies bare, through connivance of tbe Interior
department, robbed multitudes of actual
boualide settlers of their homes and miners
of their claims, that we demand legislation
by Congress which will enforce the exemp
tion of mineral land from such grants after,
as well as before patent.
3. We demand that bonafide settlers on
all public lands be provided free homes and
be provided for in the national Homestead
law, and tbat no exception be made in tbe
case of Indian reservations when opened
for settlement, and tbat ail lands not now
patented com under this demand.
DMXCT LEGISLATION.
4. We favor a system of direct legislation
through tbe initiative and referendum un
der proper constitutional safeguards.
GCXEBAL PROPOSITIONS.
1 . We demand the election of President
and Vice-President and United States Sena-
compoted of boo est. sincere and earn
est men who were1 eaiajr to do jne-
tbtng in too interest or bone, people
and country. Sorsetitoe enthusiasm
would get tbe upper band of tbe dele
gates, and then it would look a though
bedlam bad broken loose and that
everthingws wild. Tbe convention
was very much more amenable to tbe
influence of tbe chair than sucb gath
ering uiuilly are, and while it could
make more disturbance and a bigger
racket, when it broke loose, than any
other convention tbat ever met. it
could be called to order and quieted
more quickly by tbe presiding officer
than any other convention.
Perhaps tbe most severe criticism
tbat could be made of the convention,
from a Populist standpoint is tbat it
was too anxious to display oratory.
Xigb on to two hundred delegate
went to St. Louis loaded with big
peecbes whicb each thought migbt
make him famous if be could get it off.
And there never waa tbe like of apeak
ng in a convention before since God
created tbe earth. Tbe speeches were
all good. Tbe speaker were all able
men and could talk well, but tbere
were too many of tbem. For tbe first
time in our life we agreed tbat tbere
could be sucb a condition a is described
by the word "too n.ui b v. a i-ud
thing." And speaking comparatively
again, we unhesitatingly Pay thai
here were three tunes a niapy men
n this convention who rotild talk well
and know what they were talking
about, as were ever in any other con
vention tbat ever tort in America.
If that promise and pledge year he left college for lack of funds, tors by a direct vote ot the people
, broken then the- nennle will d taught school two years. He read 2 v ten'1" the PJtri9Uc1
broken, then ine people Will weeks under Judee W -uba our deepest sympathy in tl
Ii. Mcl.as, of Augusts, Ga., and was
admitted to the bar, commencing the
practice of the profession at Thom
son. Ga his old home, November, 1876.
He was a member of the Georgia leg
islature, 182-'83; was a Democratic'
elector for the State at large in 18S8,
and besides the practice of law has
been and still is largely interested in
farming.
Mr. Watson was elected to the Fifty
second Congress as a Democrat, re
ceiving 5.450 against 597 for An
thony E. Williams, Kepublican. He
served one term in Congress, being
succeeded in the Fifty-third by James
C. C. Black, who was elected as a Dem
ocrat, receiving 17,772 votes against
12,3:53 votes received for Mr. Watson,
who ran as the candidate of the Peo-
.1.1., !.... TV. I tkn .li! n.i"
inc. x "Y" Peoples Party condemns the wholesale m
count oi ine wemocraia, auout wu.cu tem- of di81ranchisement adopted in ine
eVina Ikoa hann a f milli Qnnal 111 I -A a t i r . -
V1JCI C 11 a O JXT t nu auuva dvuiiuui
people of
tneir beroic
struggle for political freedom and indepen
dence, and we believe the time has come
when tbe L'nited States, the great Republic
of the world, should recognize tbat Cuba is
and of right ought to be a free and inde
pendent state.
3. We favor home rule in the Territories
and the District of Columbia, ami the early
aumiHsioa oi lerniones as estates.
4. All public salaries should be made to
correspond to the price of labor and its pro-
UUL13.
5. In times of great industrial depression.
idle labor should be employed on public
nuns aa lur as pracucaoie.
j. ine aroitrary course of the courts in
assuming to imprison citizens for indirect
contempt and ruling by injunction, should
De prevented Dy proper legislation
7. We favor just pensions for our disabled
l nion soiaiers.
8. Believing that the election franchise
and untrammeled ballot are essential to
government of, for, and by the people, the
no
Georgia. Mr. Watson also ran as a
Populist candidate for the Fifty-
fourth Congress from the same dis-
... . ... . . . i crasn and idea which the convention an honest count.
tlon inet.tiiey lacea me iaci mat ine " r. . .... , nn-i.uui, ao "i. n while thn
Democratic party had declared in fa-1.. . . " T .,.,.,,.,,, B.ek. Watson's uniaue personality 1
vorof a large portion of their princi- " b Vatson for Vice-Presi- made him a conspicuous figure in the organization
Dies, thereby declaring it readines to aDU nos. Ri. natson ior v ice i resi Houge 0f Kepresentatives. He was a that the grea
States as un-Kepublican and un-Demonratir
and we declare it to be the duty of tbe sev
eral State legislatures to take such action as
win secure a full, free and fair ballot and
rBuunc b II ii vt i. i - i"j"i " a v J .
Further than this, the Democratic The nomination of a Peoples Par-
nartv had chosen one man to represent tv State ticket this year will be of
mm - t 1
its declarations that the People Party more interest
might have chosen bad they held their
convention first, or might have chosen
had the Democratic party selected
some other man.
mm
There is no concealment of the fact
that the People's Party entertained
grave doubts as to the sincerity of the
Democratic party in making its new
platform, and those doubts exint now,
and will continue to exist until the
than anything that
has occurred in the State daring
this great political period. It you
want this work done right, see that
your delegates are made acquainted
with your wishes, and that they
come to tbe convention.
pending campaign upon which the present
Presidential election will turn is the finan
cial ijuesuon, aim upon mis great and spe
cific issue between the parties, we cordially
L. I- I'OLK'S NAMK IN THE CONVENTION.
The national Peoples Party con
vention honored the name
Polk. Senator Butler referred
foregoing prorxwitions con.
platform upon which our Dartv
r uie viLicucuiion oi wnicn its
will maintain, we recognize
it and pressing issue or the
nry debater, and tooK part in numer
ous hot parliamentary tights.
Hie Peoples Party Platform.
Following is the Populist platform as invite the aid and co-operation of all orean.
adopted: izations and citizens agreeing with us upon
j.ne i enpiea i artjr aaaeiiiuicu iii xti- i toia vital question.
to the principles declared by the founders 1?e following was the committee on
of the KeDublic and also to the fundament- credentials :
al principles of just government as enunci- Alabama, R. T. Goodwin ; Arkansas
ated in the platlorm or the party in J. K. Jiryan; California, E. M War-
We recognize that through the connivance dell ; Colorado, H. T. Sale ; Connecti-
of the present and preceding administra- out j?0hprt Pinp- Dlaoro TTa-m
tions, the country has reached a crisis in its 1Z?, . "Zl V 'i n"man
National life as predicted in our declaration V ueI zf 1 l0Tl1' "hodes ; Geor-
four vears ago, and that prompt and patri- John A. Sibley; Idaho. J. P.
otic action is the supreme duty of the hour. Plough; Illinois, Charles E. Palmer;
SENATOR
KUTLZB TEMPORARY
If AN.
At 12:37 on Wednesday Chairman
Taubeneck stepped to the front of the
platform to call the convention to or
der. At sight of bun tbe Illinois del
egation, whicb sat immediately below
the platform, rose up and cheered.
Mr. Taubeneck is a large, handsome
man, with a heavy brown mustache,
and rather a pallid complexion. Quiet
came with the tirst rap of tbe gavel.
Kev. W. I.. Smith, of the Tbird Bap
tist church, of St. Louis, delivered tbe
invocation. The l,4iK) delegates stood
reverently as he appealed to the throne
of Grace to drive out all evil and sec
tionalism from the deliberations of tbe
convention, and bring in all good. Mr
Taubeneck s 10 to 1 gavH again de
scended upon the conclusion of the
prayer.
There was some surprise when the
chairman introduced Governor Stone,
of Missouri, but wlntever apprvlien
sion might have been raised was speed
lly removed by the announcement that
the Governor was merely expected to
make a welcoming addrtss. Mr. Stone
did not sneak at great length. His
welcome was most cordial, and was
couched in choice words. He ventured
upon a few remarks of the propriety
of the freedom of tbe press and speech,
and of the ballot, which must, be said
amid applause, be preserved at all
hazards.
Ignatius Donnelly, of Minnesota,
responded to Governor Stone's speech,
Mr
a
eloquently describing the majestic
Mississippi and the vast country trib
utary to it. The movement which this
convention represented, he said, was a
growth of the farm, it bad been con
reived in the distress that prevailed
among ine producers of the country
lhe people had felt the ellects of mis
government.
In introducing Senator Butler Mr.
Taubeneck said that Mr. Butler bad
been selected by the National Commit
tee without a dissenting vote, and be
added his belief tbat when tbe conven
tion adjourned it would be found that
tbe platform 4opt4 at Cbieafo. aad
Bryan would not mil any aaorw
ebaac of beiag Dominated I baa
Tboma Jefferaoa woeld if tw wr
allvc today."
Tbe flnancialquetioo,b continued.
bad been a mocb aa ioo ioee 173
a it was today, but it remained for the
People' party to fore tbt iue to
tbe front.
"Kigtt here" be said, "com r re
sponsibility tbe greatest responsibil
ity that ever fell lo any party, or allow
it to go down io defeat.
TBCTH LAT IX A MIDDLE WAT.
Should it be said tbat tbi band of
patriot wbo had broken all party tie
bad allowed tbrm.vrlve to be control!
ed more ty prejudice than by patriot
ism?
Tbi iuery was responded to by
crie of "no" and by loud applaua.
He appealed for a cessation of petty
prejudice, lie bad beard it inlioia
ted by one tbat Mark Hanna was run
Ding tbe party and by another tbat
tbe Democratic party was doing it.
A for himself, be had enough faith in
tbe integrity of tbe party to feel con
vinced tbat tbe party would not make
itself an annex to the Democratic
party.
lie added mat mere was a grave
danger that it might be made a Kepub
lican annex. Mine danger, aid be.
is a great as tbe other. It ui And
tbe truth in tbe middle way. Tbi
was the keynote of t'te Senator'
speech.
Tbe party, be continued, uouid be
true to itself. "If this convention
CUA1R- I does not follow its own teaching it i
unworthy to represeut its own peo
P,e- . ...
Ibis convention has not been crumb
ed by either of tbe old parties and w ill
not be stampeded. Our duty i to ap
prove what is right and condemn what
is wrong."
I am telling you wbat you will nnd
out when you get borne," he went on.
"I bave been down among tbe coat less
farmers of my State, and I know wbat
I say is true when 1 tell you tbat they
expect us to rise to the level of patriot
ism and there travel in the path oi
conscience, if you waver from your
position of principle, then you become
no better than tbe old parties."
It was tbe duty of all Populists to stand
by wbat they bad taught in tbe past.
It bad taugbt tbat principle should be
put above party. He believed tbe con
vention was going to do wbat was
wisest, and added: "It is going to
stand together; it is not going to
split."
Concluding, lie said: "We shall
stand together, go away united, strip
our coats off for the fray, and be pre
pared ror any emergency, however
great.
Kemember tbat you are Peoples
Party men ; remember that you have
accomplished more in four years than
the other parties, and remember tbat
if you do your duty now you will very
soon be the party of the majority."
Chairman Butler then assumed tbe
gavel and tbe States were called for
members of the committee on ere-
(50 per cent Reduction
-ore
Hard Times have struck every! HX
ami business is dull, so we have ivdu,:
. 'Waa a
the price of the rocket r.iectropom. gQ
ner cent. for th0 next ew wei,kN-
V . i . a 1 a.
or write at onco ami iko iio..iiu.irt. i ,.
GRAHAM & DuBOlS, Electric Bid?. Atlanta. Ei
ELKIN WOOLEN MILLS.
SIIIl Yt)lIK WOOl
THIS YEAR TO'
The Chatham MTg Co.,
CO
CO
CD
CD
ElkiB, K fi
. ivii -..ii " : I luciuumo
""', oiu ,,L,..aj,'? dentials. At the conclusion of the
They bave the largest woolen mill in the State. They do tu- 1
a - ai . a
custom business in tbe bouth. and their cooo are ine ist you ict
the money. Write them for samplea.
call tbe convention, at 2 :10, took
cess untill 8 o'clock.
a re-
We realize that while we have political inde- Indiana, James A. Williamson ; Iowa, temporary chairman
of L. L. pendenee our financial and industrial inde- F. F.Rowe; Kansas, O. L.Smith-Ken-
erred to pendenee is yet to be attained by restoring tucky, W. P. Marsh; Louisana. E. F. sexator butlkk'i
rl,cu 1 to our country the constitutional control wni iroin xr w t 1. -. " ..
on
I to our country the constitutional contro
and exercise oi
jeople'8 government, which functions have
i . , j. . i i i - -iL.i . i ""-", . . jlifiuiuuu : ai h.
.. . . . ... ii . . i mm in ft nrinAriT rprm m u'nun rri n Mint' i nni exprcise oi me iuuulioiis iieccoarv to a i 1 i r . . . '
iiemocrauopany suau oe aoie io pus . . e nw.mvCTnmmt.whirJ, functions have Kiauu'd.--uJ' ora ?
BOTnKBATION AND SUSPICION AT THE
NIGUT SKHSION.
When 8 o'clock, tbe hour for the
convention to convene, arrived, tbe
ball was in darkness. Tbe delegates
were in the seats in front of tbe plat
form, while ghastly groups of laces
swayed in the light of the lew candles
that flickered on tbe press tables.
About this time some middle-of-the-roader
thought be discovered tbat the
refusal to turn on tbe lights was part
AT a. a i l
h had BPrvPd wirli rrpt .,n.nm!t ul av-ucuic o iub rjrau peup.o iu
o i,.,. h.; ?"i 7"L .It prevent the straightout element from
bo uau tuc vuuiuiiucc III IjHUUS 1 IJ K L11C I a lis rn-2 . . .
lights were out io tbe interest of a
faction, as they were turned out at the
Cincinnati convention, in 1876, by tbe
opponents of Mr. Blaine, aroused a
Senator Butler
S SPEECH.
was received with
FAYETTEVIUE r.1IUTUT ACIDEHT..
FAYKTTEVIl.I.r.
ltcoiinieJ as a achool oil! tui
rank. TboriMiphly prcfarr I -r '
Ircrorlor liUMiM-wa. Iaru!:y ! : n
rirnocd tracheix. Tea hrr ati.l j
In aarae Ihii1Ji1k; liotir U in '.t lM
tronjt. Xumlirr of lardT lirnw.! M
ersonal work riven racli 1h ) !i1
single (iw of iwrioua ku- n. U
lalion.
Xext iMi'.ti lirina St-tftiiU r . ( 5
Korcatali,:u?, aMrmt,
roiT.J. Ii;i.vi:v. I
riiitoj
MnassAhiifiatfi! I . i- a . . i .. uuuvucu,b ui jur. AJiaiutr. aruuatru a
record a united effort of all its his speech as temporary chairman eTbaleTy Michigan, F. M. Van-' SrComTltteem.n Wash67hree frm -' prote8t8' nd l.ne midd,f-o.f
v s, -ii...,;a ;.,fv ih mn whn haH Hnn mnrfl than vantato corporate monopolies. The influ- aernooa; Minnesota, U. G. Day; Mis
" - I anro nf H nrnnpnn mnnpv rhnni
effect. For this the Democratic party any other to wipe out sectional lines
has only itself to blame. While its aQ(i the name of Polk was loudly
platform of 1802 was not so specific as cbeered. Mai. Guthrie also referred
the platform of 18i)G, tbat party as
serted to the people through its press,
through its speakers and through its
representatives in Congress, that the
platform of 1802 meant everything that
is now promised by the platform of
180(5. The Peoples party did not be
lieve these assertions. It begged the
great people not to believe them. It
warued the people of t,he consequences command the attention of
that would result
to L. L. Polk; once when making a
speech before tle national commit
tee and also wheu seconding the
nomination of Harry Skinner for
Vice-President. Cheers and ap
plause greeted the name every time.
Col. Skinner, whose splendid pres
ence and magnificent voice could
the con-
ence or .Eiuropean money uuaugeis uas oeu 'fi"i . a . -ivaimue ; missoun, jos. I tor from the old North State
more potent in snaping legislation man me jiiner; juoncana, j. u. jaiderhead; ''We are here," said the Senator "be
yvivc ui ui.c au... w,,.. ui, u.curasu, o. y . ji,gerron ; Nevada, cause there is need for us to he hprp M
nnwor ami imtmnnw have hppn nspil to enr- I ur iiri.dij . . ' .. i nuac iucic js uccu ior us iu ue uere.
ZBt onkM to teeittor ol V oV " r'Vl tV: VmP'n' - He referred to the fact that the na
the people and pl.uocracy has beei en- ' " ' " wyV . tional Parties had already held their
tnronea upon tne ruins oi uemocracv. io ,. Vwr TT v. . . ' ii,wiiu conventions, rnese two parties had
restore the government mtenaea Dy me j'"" "" " ""iu, nunu ua-i naa charge of the government for
k t' A A'1en"ey ? V;n,' r- t lah- thirty-five years. The people had dur-
?'nS& A- B-c'"; Pennsyl- ing this time done their duty in the
yania, J. II. btevenson; Rhode Island, matter of the creation of wealth. They
kiq "j.iitTi!!PJi tti Tr,' had caused the country, so far as they
i ii 'nx,'x: vlver; could, to blossom as the rose. But
T T m a '
riarry racy; uran, James
. i, u i luc-iuaucu were niargiuK auout
;r:V " V6,J rV".,r'r "8 euB" the dark to discover the cause of the
in
Trinity High School.
fathers and for the welfare and prosperity
of this and future generations we demand
the establishment of an economic and fi
nancial system which shall make us mas
ters of our own affairs, and independent of
European control by the adoption of the
following:
DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES.
iloe-an :
VKrillUUL. A. J. KlPhV Viririnio T IT
. ii- j 3 xta: i r I ' ' 7 - - - - i " . .
X- e ueuiauu simuuuBi uioncy, saie Hnhaon- Wash inrnn r ir v
and sound issued bv the general Govern- r ZrL",T'"y- "
Ti intr f "tK irgiuia, lt. w uayes; VViscon-
from placing conti- vention at any time, also eloquently banks of issue, to be a full legal tender for 'in A.' A- w..rsl,ey; Wyoming, D. A
dence in these Democratic assertions
and promises.
a
The people refused to listen how
ever, and the management of public
affairs was turned over to that polit
ical organization known as the Dem
ocratic party. The Peoples Party felt
aggrieved and discouraged at the par
tisan obstinacy and party blinded stu
pidity of the majority of tbe voters;
but knowing that tbe record of the
Democratic party for four years would
vindicate its position, the Peoples
Party continued its efforts to inform
aud educate the people. The record
of the Democratic party was begun
and carried on for four years. Every-
j . t i , mi,. ei!l .J a latum, uuuntnuu unvaie, su uiu a just,
ti f erred to Polk. The forceful and equitable nd efficient means of distribution
r Ulcered Buck Kitchen did likewise, may be made direct to the people and
but whenever that name was men
tioned the convention would receive
it with general and genuine applause.
through the lawful disbursement of the gov
ernment. 2. We demand the free and unrestricted
coinage of silver and gold at the present le
gal ratio of 10 to 1 without waiting for the
THE 8TAXK CONVENTION.
The next great event of interest
to the people of the State is the
meeting of the Peoples Party State
convention which will be held in
Raleigh, on August 13th. Kecent
events have added to the interest
which will centre in the work of
that body. Let every
the State get to work now and see
thing the Peoples Party predicted for that every corner of the State is rep-
Kingsoury; Alaska, blank; Arizona.
iveene c. unaries; District of Colum
bia, Alexander Kent; Xew Mexico, D.
u. Mills; Oklahoma, E. A. Spencer;
Indian Territory. Lee Carter.
Tbe committee on resolutions was as
iouows:
frvricm nntirvnci I -AlaOailla. JerOHH VillLanPan A r.
3. We demand the volume of circulating Kansas, Isaac McUracken: California.
i i l l , . - . I T T t i . . '
meaium oe speeuiiy iucreasei to an amount 'J -tv. uouusoii; VyOlorauO, lion. J. (j.
sufficient to meet the d-jmands of the busi- Bell; Connecticut, Josiah Perkins
ness people of this country and to restore Delaware, Herman V. Hetzol- Idaho'
theiust level of nrices of labor and nro- i . ,".'" iua',0
auction muuun; njinois.jonn r. Steele:
4. We denounce the sale of bonds and the J"01"0". Alonzo Burkhart, Iowa, J. B
increase of the public in'erest-bearing bond "e",eri rvansas, jonn Davis; Ken
debt made by the present administration as iucay,j. a. farker; Louisiana, J. T,
unnecessary and without authority of law Howell; Maine, James Champion
ana thai no more Donas ne issued except Maryland. Enrich Noyes; Massachu-
uys..umv.uuss. setts, .Levy . Pierce; Michigan, R. B
wil nrnt the dpmonrtization of tha law! W' onesoia, S,, M. Owens; MlS
i " i ciacirtm i'm-xtii- i,.ui.:i.i. -mar -w-
Pnnnlist 5 n ful money of the United States bv private .i,0"' 4SU .J,ur11'1 5 aiissouri, J.
r i . . - - i ivp cr I. one- -.iiinron. Tn
these parties bave been unfaithful to
their trust and bad brought tbe coun
try to the verge of bankruptcy. Tbe
leaders of both parties had been un
faithful to their trusts. II ence the
uted for the People's Party.
ue reierrea to Mr. McKinley as the
candidate of "aggregate capital and
combined greed."
He declared both the old parties bad
for years kept tbe greatest issue in
American politics in the background.
They would shun issues and fought
sham battles. No matter where tbe
victory lay, Wall street and Lombard
street won. Meantime, he said, the
Populist party, organized to bring
real relief to the people, had grown
steadily. The agitation had been kept
up; victories against greed had been
won. The South and the West had
joined bands.
lie paid a high tribute to tbe late
President Polk, of North Carolina.
woo, ne saiu, nan nroken down Mason
Q nil llivnn'a linn nnil m 1 A
uuy. " ' i - u n 0 iihc auu ujaur lb JOBSIOJC I
ior a. new uanv to revive ine nrnaa
unprecedented situation.
"Its a scheme oi tbe Bryan men,
tbe Texas delegation shouted. Some
one mounted tbe stage and yelled,
The Bryan people bave put out tbe
lights, but if tbey nominate Bryan
we'll split this convention wide open.
"loure a disgrace to the party.
came emphatically from tbe black
cavernous depths of the hall. By this
time the aisles were choked with dele
gates pushing and groping their way
about in tbe dark. There began to be
some apprehension of some sudden
alarm which might stampede the dele
gates and cause a disaster, and the
leaders began discussing tbe advisa
bility of adjourning the convention
until to-morrow morning. Tbe band,
unuer instructions, Kept up a constant 8.S0 Ter Month i
fusilade of airs to allay the fears of I Board etc in School, i
Male and Female.
Session opens THURSDAY. APGl3T
27, lKMi. Offers instruction in Malbrmatics,
Latin, Greek French. English. History.
Elementary Science. IJook-kwpiDrr. Com
mercial Law. and Music Prrpare,i r
Sophomore l lass at (Vrflfce. FtudeaM n-
ter college on certificate. orps of liw hi-1i- ,
era. Location exceedingly h-lltif.i! and '
buildings commodious. Thjrouglin s our'
motto. Tuition tl5 to $31 p-r tri i. I'.urd ;
and furnished room it month, -''r tf .
for circulars and handsome calaloiMi.
A. SMtKIT, IIeadiuaMr, ; l.,;ue.
innuy, a. .
RlDGBWAY HlOll . Sci
For Boys and Girl.
The Fall Sisiou of trii- Xtfi
J4U atnl continues Taetily
..TOTAL EXPEND is
Tuition 'Oil;
Itoar-I (including lights and
furl I . .. i
Washing and inridrntala. ..
-rt the uae of Instru
ment I
X"P t-itively no extra charfM,
Kilral lr the rnivrrcit v. tU n.
tin'ional I'ollegea. and lhe ln-Mif rw
i ite of the South. K tnl I. a
I
4 ii.i Per Month
i Board etc in 'tub.
t. w e uemana that tne government in
payment of its obligations shall use its op-
trnna aa tA tha IrinH lt 1 a w ful mnnAV ,n
, ... . , ... 1 V I V 1 1 J .m. iw . w a.uv. v . - . . . ...iv. IV. I lli
li proveu io ne propnecy; contrac- resented. Let the delegates be which they are to be paid and we denounce
tion of currency, stagnation of busi
ness, panic, wild and unnecessary ex
travagance, increase of public 1ebt
mortgage of the country's credit to
foreign plutocracy, scandal in bond
deals acd other nefarious transactions,
but not one single honest, decent.
.v, w AnrnAa o;i I the present ana preceding administration
"""S l"D utlualiUD auu "16U" f r iirrenderine thisODtion to the holdpra
of the people. Let the people be of government ooligations.
sure that such delegates are chosen
as can and will come to the conven
tion. Let's all get together now for
a great conference. Much depends
w xrJ x- vT , weurBe pnncipies oi Jeuerson and Lincoln.
El 5 vbrana,GTnor S- A' He described the various campaigns
p CWt HamPsrh,r,?' 6- J- through which the party had passed in
vntth r.i reW w'x,1 F' F.uI,er; rious States; the bardshipsendured,
SS. ffrri'0"1' the flings and ridicule to which they
Dakota, I. A. Uland:Ohio. J. S.Cnv.v kh k?. ..i.:f t,... ... . J.
1 - J oLrum a-um-, w AJ aU
V.?' T cn; Pennsylvania, triumphed.
7. We demand a graduated income tax to aji"r; ooucn UaKOta. li. I.
the end that aggregated wealth shall bear laucaes; iennessee, J. P. Buchanan: mask torn from old parties.
its just proportion oi taxation and we de- lexas. o. Kearny; Virginia, James
statesmanlike transaction during the on the action and work of the peo-
incometaxlaw, as a misinterpretation of Urs: West Virriftrh
the constitution and an invasion of the Wvbminir W M Pro -u I c Puu".cau Pa"T
r..i . - ii. u joining, .m. Brown; New Mexi- I tn alien itsoir il
riKUUUi uuweram v uueicsj over me suo-I rn x-r
entire time not o.ii.
Tbi was the record on which the
Peoples Party intended to go before
the people of the country and ask
tbem for a change of national admin
istration. This was the record whicb
the Peoples Party intended to bring
up as a justillcation of their refusal to
believe the Democratic party four year
pie during the next few weeks, and
those who desire good government
in both State and nation must take
a watchful interest in every move-
ghtful powers of t ongres3
ject of taxation.
8. We demand that postal sayings banks
be established by the government for the
safe deposit of the savings of the people
and to facilitate exchange.
RAILROADS.
I. Transportation being a means of ex
E.
giuia, .mines xney had at least torn the mask
A few weeks ago
naa been rorced
. KA 1
j , , ' I -" - "iii-ii nivu luc iiiuiiewu
Keeloher: Oklahoma. f,nl. kinn nf iv.n a.i.af .. r
Garrison; Indian Territory, ThowMjlrMV irc wa.
driven to the alternative of 6idine
I'll IP S1.-h-lT. . u . ... 1 . . V. V . I . '
vjs vxiAiiuAi - i wiiu me eoiu or me peouie. Thev
It wa a ureat convention, ft teas
were so frightened that in their dea-
the largest and best nnn fvir holl in peratiou they finally committed crand
America. There were fourteen hun- and,Pt'tit larceny. "They stole our
co. T
Sloan.
mentand matter pertaining to that changeand a pnonc necessity, the govern- dr,d dPlPo-t.a in tha .... ":T" olatform. and tril f, tai !m ...
meni suoum owu uuu ufjernic ine raiiroaos I e- t n,. " , . ., : . iMpfr"
government.
in the interest of the people on
a non-par
tisan basis; to the end that all may be ac
corded the &sme treatment in transporta-
NEW NATIONAL. CHAIRMAN.
Senator Marion Bntler was filar-tf .1 tion- and JhaA .ft?.?!?? lnd ?lica! h&t the convention would be, simply
Dower now exermseu uy me great, railroad oecause thpv hail roan nnfhU k.. h...
r ? i, , II n. i .- . . ..Z ..umu uu i ut- i
vnairman oi ine new national com- corporations, wui iui m ine lmpiur- arivellins- nonsense and rioanrnt.ann
,vi nn , i r nrtt r ne nua'mpiinn nr rn a nnntiv. I i . . ..... .v
uuue
statement eet the convention
of St. Louis. The nennla of tht fit party,
just like neonle of all hn This
. - . . . ---"7 -"- i :ij
oeen misiea anu civen faiao nnf nna nf
uy uonx tney steal our transnor-
tiii mi pianar snouiea a California
in me impair- drivelling nonsense and desrwrate and uiiegate,
. . -r, , ci. lucum uui. mtura iuvwuu iri iwiiu ftutiip , hkl . f "An." rpnliail SanU T?..f 1 mi..
. .. . i iniimii nr inn r liii r, i uu r n i .r u r I . i 1 i . .f ., . - , i w.. .v uv, , uu, 1 11 1: .1 iii.i.i.. 1-11.1 i, iiiiu 1 , - - -. hiv, uu l ir 1
ago ana as an an sumcient reason for " - ngnuana personal noert.es ot tne cz l)-m,Krratic habit ot t.h.
lighting and condemning the policy M-onii. fiSSffin 'here. They Straddled tb
puoncans as hayseeders. cranks, vis- ,l,,T"0"-
lonaries, tramns. loarpra nnamhiata 1 nuoi; - ti uoonuee I" cripl a
puonc mgnways duiu wnn puouc moneys. iKc. When the convention betran to 1,1 ousan voice.--.
r nv , a u Vj r8 u i- u e6 togeiuer, tne eyes of the DeoD e ecmon io picaa ior the main-
tn Iho Pcirm railroad shnulil npvur he alien. I ; J iuc jrcujjir , . .. .
vocates of the free coinage of silver, .ted mortgaged or sold, but guarded l and rd dian indlSnnt d,Ln .Tartv -7? . "'"V,0"0- nel "
to attend this convention, and it is protected for the general welfare, as provid- ?wf J?. g Stld Ahe dception that K lt.t lh I'?opIe'a party
hoped they will accept the invitation ed by the laws of organizing such railroads, the papers had attempted on them, "bandon it organization,'' said
as embodied in tbe Jollowine resolu- The foreclosure of existing lines of the ITni- nd the little duda reporters them- JT .the Democratic party at its next
n inntrt hv th .r,tMi n,nn,,- tea states on tnese roads snouia at once 101- seives let ineir under laws dron and Ji'-'u"li onvenuoo would repudiate
, jit l. : . u n . n r c . i I 1 I . - l
iuw uritiuiL iu me twruicui uicicui ui uie louacu wiiu surprise on the creat
That we cordially and
of tbat party for the past four years.
But before that action could be taken,
the Democratic party met in national
convention, and asked the people to
trust it again ! It loudly professed to
repudiate the existing policy of its
own party, made a new declaration
and promised to do better if the peo
ple would give it their confidence
again.
a a a
A Call to tha Sliver Organization to Meet
In Convention at Ralelgb, on the 13th of
August, 189C.
An invitation is extended to the ad
tion, adopted by the central commit
tee :
''liesolred,
extend
any wbo might be alarmed. When
ever the band played a bymn tbe dele
gates joined in tbe chorus. Some of
the other rollicky songs like "John
Brown's Body" and "Marching Thro'
Georgia" were also sung enthusiasti
cally. Tbe Virginia delegation sang some
old time songs such as "My Old Ken
tucky Home," -Tbe Suanee Rifer,"
&c, and delegates in all parts of the
hall joined in.
"Cyclone" Davis mounted the stage
and tried to secure order, but the crowd
reiuseu to listen until some one held a
lighted candle in front of bis face. As
bis tall form and broad, sweeping som
brero came within the narrow ring of
light from tbe tallow dip, tbe delegates
immeaiateiy recognized biniAnd there
were shout of "shut up," "keep quiet."
"Listen to Cyclone." When he could
make himself heard be announced
tbat the electric wires were "disaffect
ed," but tbat tbey would be all right
in a few minutes, whereupon tbere
were cheers of approval, and the band
struck up another tune.
One disgusted delegate yelled : "It
us go to Chicago and hire a ball!"
This suggestion caused a storm of
laughter. Tbe band in the gallery
broke out in the stirring strains of
"Dixie," and the old Southern song was
answered by tbe roar of one thousand
throats.
At 8 :45 Chairman Butler appeared
on tbe stage. Tbe band played -Put
Me Off at Buffalo," and then Senator
Butler called tbe convention to order,
lie announced tbat ibe committee on
credential would not be able to report
to-night, and tbat as, owing to an ac-
ciueni mere was no light, be would de
clare tbe convention iu recess until 10
o'clock to-morrow morning.
THE FACTIONS IN COS VE.NTIOX.
It seems that tbere must always be
factions in conventions, and tbi one
was no exception to tbe rule. Tbe
delegates were divided (and tbe di
vision sometimes almost reached bit
terness) as to wbat was the proper
course for the convention to pursue.
'CWttnoed on third an l
JOHN OUAIIAM. Trioa
lliilit air. V
NORTH.
SOUTH.
Well, had not these pretty promises
been made before? Was there any ev-
Davis Military School
earnestly extend a fraternal invita- purchase the same if it becomes necessary Th 7Z V. .r ,1. ine r Z1-''
tion to the American silver organiza- to protect its interest therein or if they can i, V ia Tk -J . c. wor8t thing
tion who are now electing delegates be purchased at a reasonable price; and the p ou,a besaid of the delegates was
to represent this State at the national government shall operate' said railroads as tat th!f aid not ttop at hotels whicb
silver convention, to be held in St. P1,10 highways for the benefit of the charged $5.00 a day, and that they
T.nnia T..i. o-i.i n ct. whole people and not in the interest of the walked to the convention hall instead
idence that these new promises were convention in the citv of Raleita.on This was about the truth.
made in any better faith than the the day designated for tbe meetinir of nortatinn im. imd iviieA. nri -nai LAne m?no.P0,y Pa,d m,nns and bond
promises of four years ago? These the Peoples Party State convention; rates for fares and freight. fori!
nri raa invito in yf foitfi am 1 1 li..aa I 3 Wa sikrvrin ns tho bTWUnt Infamnna I Urll
and similar questions came belore the . ,hX.STh.;"VV .TZV schemes forndinVthear
- 'j .v punc mens anu operation oi principle are : " . V j ? . prJ i" : ;, . -vF.t nr, c iUere uuwever, --; " r ,us www at Another one of onr cariota
and harass it. Alter a long, patient, paramount to' mere partPy success, to Je ? f"
ceuious ana ei.i ausiinar consideration u. m oiaie uuu
nf ths declarations- and condition. hent,on on August 13th."
which confronted it, a great majority
of the convention decided not to let it
11 uu mis. DUE IDA iwnno vhn leeeMnnormmT,U.t.nn.i.ti..i. r. . uv"wu V"' " "i-
seeking to right wrongs coull Reared by ns Tor W5 YSETZf. lo?oZJZ?
W hl a r a. " "
TURLITJCTOrj
INSTITUTE
Military Boarding School.
ENGLISH. SCIENTIFIC. COMMERCIAL;
MATHEMATICAL. CLASSICAL.
Board, Washing. t and Tuition for
10 months SOO TO SI 32.
10 YEARS OLD. -o- 177 ITPIKS.
t7"Write for Catalogue.
IRA J. TURLINGTON, I'riucil.
Smith hki i, X.C
NORTH CAROLINA
COLLEGE OE AGRICULTURE
AHD MECHANIC ARTS.
This College offer thorough courses
in Agriculture, Mechanical, Civil and
Electrical Engineering, and in Sci
ence, fieneral academic ftudiea nip
plement all these technical roursea.
EXrKNSE I'KR Sl SPIOJf, I5CI.IKIXO
hoard:
ForCoaBtfglail.ait. . . 9 oo
For aM Otbr Htadaat', . Ill oo
Apply for Catalogue to
ALEXANDER g. IIOM.ADAY.
pKEaltET.
Ralrioh, X. C.
State Normal and
Industrial School.
DEPARTMENT. well equipped. 27
teachers. 44 f rci1ar Hudenta,
beside practice school of V7 pupil.
30 matriculate siore it opening in
1J2. '.13 of the 90 counties repreaent
ed. Competitive examination at
ty seat August 1st. to fill free-tuition
vacancies in dormitories. Applica
tion should be made before Jly tint
to enter tb examination. Xo fr
tuition except to applicant signing a
pledge to become teacher. Annual
expenses of free-tuition student
boarding in dormitories, f00; tuition
paying student, $130. Ad!reaa.
President CHARLES D. McIVER.
f.reen.boro, X.C
rTRINITY COLLEGE,
.vuiuaill, 11.
UNIVERSITl
o-
Thirty-six Teachers. ...:! Moff
Tuition a jear. P-.aii
month. Tbreo full Cdrs H
three Brief Conrta. La W
Medical School, Kumm-r h"L'J
Teachers, Scbolarehips ii Li
ror tbe needy.
Addrera
PRESIDENT WINSTON.
Chapel JJn.u' f
We had the biggest and beet na
tional convention ever held. Now
doub',a to the oircerity of the new let Q break tbe State record by hav-
' I f . a . a. . a . a"- .
declaration of the Democratic Dart. In yne Diggeat ana Dest state con-
coiwinue an hsi:ruiountable obstacle
. 4. The telegraph. hke the postoffice sys- from o,
tem, being a necessity tor tne transmission 1 " J
ot news siiouia De owned and operated by
iha trrtvtTn m on t in tho infermif mf nAnnla
! Ill imiifia T hu.n 1
1.ABD. j . . were eume cranKS
uu iuiM9 present;. ic would be al
most impossible to iror. t.ttha
vention.
to a union of u-h teN rui forces as rive copies of - ihx Caucasiajj
might juuibi; be !u the Democratic I three monthi for 1,00
1. The true policy demands that the sa-
iiuiiu auu oiaus Kguiauuu auui ucduuiu . m n
will ultimately enable every prudent aud f- assembly of people without
industrious citizen to secure a home, and bnding some such characters in it.
therefore the land should not be monopo- But they were"few in a hill" and not
Lied for speculative narnoae. in the wa v of thn hacf i..iKi. -
AU lands now field" by railroad, and Tbe great body of the convention wiS A-
Trinity offer courre in Mat hema
tic. Philosophy, Itin. Greek, (in.
man, trench. Eoeliah. II
sssssfsa'ai
aries. mt uuing uo posuions at rood ai-1 "'SJ.'eoiogy, l'nyriea, uiolory and
We hn l fin. ii;ni.. f .m,. t i.--,.,
have easy terms of t'SS.'S: YSJ?
nil information and will hTtr uar cauiogue
give, full infoaUonandwm tTZSi non SSaSbSTHSX
DAVIS MILITARY SCHOOL.
WINSTOif, Noitb Gasouva.
B m, LocatiM, Bet EdarrtlaaaJ EntM.
acat mmd Taac lartractiM.
$7 to $220 pays all Collereex.
penaes per year.
Aext Season opens Sept. thf DOC.
ror Catalogue, address
-WILKINSON-
.... i f t.i.Ai
Tarboro, N. C.
Will ojen it fnb vr 8rt. . " H
Qu:rte4 in all iu o.srf-Mi VjM .
tofore.
Oouraeof eludks aimilar in t(""
beat acbool for Lor ril iu Xaw-
Pbvaical Ctiltntw . n --ui mn.
wLtcb will be taucbt l.v u-iU. 1
ladie prrjiar1 for Wwar, r n
n" IMM collfy, t NorUi T Kwia. .
TuiliobaJ chaiy mofWatr J
a . a.. -. . . . ... j.
GUILFORD
COLLECl
Guilford College. N.C
O u
per. Angunt lKth, Ikk
Instruct ion tborougti.
For both texe.
Tbre Vxtarmm tr lumML
AlaoMutic, Artandrij'i'17
inr.
Healthful loration on Dairy
Kxpnse Moderate.
Hnd for Catalogue.
L L HOBBS. Freshest
ROANOKE
coiuor
rrartw for Derrwea. with Irt1"J
atandard. Alao, omomil 7Z
Xmj t ooraea. Librar ?,("JlZ,
Working Laboratory. mo4 ut .
riplitM!. Six riiurcbeic ?.T
llealtbfol tDOUntaia rlimat. rVt
krats rrjrta: may be rKlut ' ' J
nine ntotttb (frr. hoard. Act 2
view, free. Addmm, ,rt
UTOPun iHsnmm
Irepares for Co!re or io Tr';
Wril f catalogue.
J. It. WILLU
Wis err. J0IIN C. K1L00, Predisst
r-lartOD.
" -