Read OurSpscial Premium Offer to early 0nfcccrtlj3rsoa the Fcartb Pc THE CAUCASIAN. CAJCAS'AN MAS A LARGER TCN THAN ANY OTHER . rjBLISHED IN north car. f i i f t o o r t4 ClVUUl r Tt WlVW tome to tc t-i riot i2fiaTlfB . - rvci Ti stmtwttt wj - .m m mm i urn. S ' WWII VOL. XV. EAT EIGH, N. C, THURSDAE, FEBRUARY 25, 1897. vn 1.- SORK OF THE LEGISLATURE. inform School Bill Passed the ' iio Houbo Against Re ' icing Railroad Rates. CIGARETTES TO MINERS- r.,:i to sal ths Less f lh Jlsrlh , i r.nad to the Nntjthern Kll ., . 1 hm l.owet Hon cf lb IgUla- - It y a t ! Vote tfm Tronspsrta f.ir tfm Itmllmsil l'mmllon-Ap- I rltln for the Iman Afim ,ffr a Hot D-liate. MOIPA V- 35 b !. V. Masai. x Senatey mot at 4 o'clock p. to., ant-Governor Reynold pro Prayer by Rey. J. W. Car city. 1'etition wan pre Mr. Swan, by request :: n the Rjbeson County ,, .Wociation, aking for !r free schools. wiig bill were intro- A b II to lew a special , .iistrict i, Wake For- i' ,-key A bill to fix milo i . - diem i f clerks of the mbly. i. A bill to enable .r. tlitorato reach the in , lmt-nt debtors in land . h j 'idgment debtor it in tmant in common. . am !u -A bill to increase :d to regulate insurance. , that firo insurance com : incorporated by the laws but legally authorized , i ; . u -s in this Stato through . t on, missioned and licensed M!ittlin thin State, shall tutracts of lire insurance ii..,.tiy herein, save through : Mich companies as are m y otuinishioned and licensed ints or lire insuaance in iroviJed, boweve-, thia ill not apply to property of i i roinpaniea or other com- i :t vr it rs. n r'er tho purpose of carrying toricroimr sections it shall be ki -a tor any agent, commis- 1 or otherwise, of said com to s ii;ii any blank contracts or y ut lire insurance, and upon i. tiou thereof 6hall be fined for i it' nso not less than $100 nor than $J0O, one-half to the I' were disposed Senate took a number of bills At i o'clock the -s until 8 p. m. MUHT SESSION, the night sesion the following were passed. I'A to anoroniate $.'U,r00 for a batory, heating plant, industrial u and other improvements for Jrhite blind institution. Passed. 11 to provide for paying judges cctiou two dollars a day, and Hge at ten cents a mile to mes- t tt, out of county funds. Sub to authorizing county commis-r.-i, in their discretion, to pay ao.dtrs atid messengers for their iot'S. Passed. House. House of Representatives was I to ordv'r at 10 o'clock jester- uorning. Dr. Simms, pastor of the riiJUH iiptist tuurcn, openea ion with prayer. o rc.iaing or Saturday s i)urnai nut d about twenty minutes. cit at nutnoer or Dins were m- t d among them are the follow t SMte importance. . .rrif Bill f jr the relief of a'ts. Tue bill is identical with i f tho State of Illinois which If that the county send such :ue Lot able to pay their own tit t!;e t spenso of the county in a he resides. Mr. Ward Bill to tie b.r the reduction of the fal- f i t ia Mstrt offieers. I. ..k 13.11 to amend setions 5 t T of the Code and to re c::a; t r i'". public laws of 1S01, t cruelty to animals, no $30 and imprisonment Tetitiont wre presented as fol lows Mr. Alexander A petition for the establishment of a normal school at Charlotte for the olored race. Mr. Alexander A petition that the appropriation to the firemen's association of I2..VJ0 be contiued. On motion of Mr. Mc('ssky the Senate Calendar was taken np. To establish a reform school for the white and colored youthful crim inals of the State, to be located in toe city that will make the best of fer of money, lands, ttc. Mr. McCaskey said he introduced the bill sjme time ago, it was one of the demands of the Populist Party, and that he was glad nearly all the newspapers were in favor of it. It was an institution that North Caro ina was sadly in need of. Mr. Alexander said that this was one of the issues of the last cam paigc. That he favored it, bat since coming here he thought it would be wise to postpone the matter until some future time, as at present the State was not able financially io ea tablith such schools.! On motion of Mr. McCaskey it was made a special order for (Wed nesday) at 12 o'clock m. The time for the special order set for to d y having arrived, it was taken up. To provide for the gen eral supervision of railroad, steam boat, canal boat, express and tele graph companies. Tne gist of the bill is to make the passenger rates 2) cents for first-class and 2 cents for eecond-cliss per mile, and to re duce the freight rates in proportion. It also forbids any issue of free pas ses to public officers. Mr. Butler spoke at some length on the bill, saying that if rates were reduced the railroads and other com panies would be benefited because they would have much more busi ness, more people would ride and more people would ship goods. He called on the Populists to support the bill, as it was one of the de mands. Mr. Anthony said that if the rates were reduced tho corporations would re luce the pay of their employes (the poor one- and they were get ting now only enough to live on. Therefore he opposed the bill. Mr. Scales said there were several things in the bill he would be glad to support, but as it now stool the bill would reduce the rates on all lo cal lines and in justice to the local roads he could not support the bill as it was, but if the Senator (Butler) would so fix his bill as not to icjure the local roads he would support it. Mr. Kay offered the following amend ment: Sec. 1. That the railroad commis sioners shall after their present term expire, be elected by the qual ified voters of the State as other State officers are elected Sec. 2. That in addition to the powers already granted and given to said commissioners, they shall have the power to prevent any re duction in the wages of any mploye of the railroad com panies oi tnis mate, and when satisfactory proof is brought be- ore the board of railroad com missioners that the wages of ' any employes of any railroad I kjs. of 1 ;k Bill to amend section o Code in relation to di- . flowing either husband or il tu other be convicted of y aiul imprisonment for life, to rr ilivoroe. ' t prohibit discrimination eeu various kinds of United m.mey was again put upon il reading after having been ta- i: Ai-ek. Mr. Uauser denominat a aijruiy important bill, and urg- tiiactuittitiatolaw. After some te the bill was made a special next F:iday a', noon. The fol- ? tithe ex ict wording of the note, bill, bond, draft, -ange, contract, mort or private obligation, kOBSST m. tnrcaiae, he has reah4 the Satrese eeart. Hon. KoWrt M. Doazta, wboe! aod Is sow it yeaarest member. bill, signed by six of the (even met bers of the special committee. Tl committee presented a ubititate f term at Associate Judge of the Sa-j Hi ntoe for the position to the otiginal bill as it report Bo - ore me ejart beran on the first dtvlbe aaiTersaUy conceded. Xa-aina.. reports were read and the proeee- of this month, U a native North ted by acelamatioa by the Uepebli- ea ciaie convention in May, uuvuffeoai a lone and bitter cam Dgi were wudcmco cy i large at r Carolinian, saving been born ia deeply interested nnmber ef pop Koekiogham county, Janaary 28, In the lobby atd galleries. Tt ; 1S49. majority report wa first read; the -7 He trradaated at Geor-reto-rii Cni- ioe minority repon. i.ne rail text of the majority and minority report was pabluhed in last itsne of the CavcasUK: Cook raid the ditenstion ought to "PIB-OHEER populists; be arranged before it began; that there was to be three hours dis cussion, and at the expiration of that time he would move the pre vious question. This was all de cided upon. The time allotcd for debate hav ing been consumed. Mr Cook called the prevttions question. The Speaker ruled that it had been so aeciuea, ana mat ir. vooi lauuiu close the debate. There was a pro-f test against "gag law" by MrJ Blackburn and sharp words follow ed between him and Mr. Hancock. The call for the previous question was sostained. The minority report was not adopted, ayes, 53, noes, 62, as follow?: The vote on the mi nority report was as follows: Ayes Adams, Aiken, Allen, Ar legde, Bailey, Bingham, Blackburn, Brower, Bryan of Eigecombe, Bryan of Wilkes, Bunch, Chandler, Chapin, Chilcntt, Clanton, Conley, Creech, Crews, Cunningham, Dan cey, Deyton, Dewese, Dixon of Cleve land, Duffy, Eddies. Ensley, Fergu son, Freemar, Gallop, Green, Grubbs, Hare, Howe, James, Jones, Leak, McKerzie. McPheeters, Mc Crary, Murphy, Ormsby, Petree, Pinnix, Roberts, Smith, Walters, White of Alamance, White of Ber tie. Wilson, Yarborough, Young. Noes Abernetby. Alexander, Ar rington, Babbitt, Borrow, Brown, Bryan of Chatham, Burgess, Carter, Catbey, Chapman, Cook, Cox, Cra ven, Crumpler, Currie, Daniels, Dixon of Greene, Dockery, Drew, Duncan, Elliott, Fagan, Ferrell, Foster of Hancock, Harris of Hali fax, Harris of Hyde, Hartness, Haus er, Hodges, Holmes, Johnson, King, Lawhon, Lusk, Lyle, McBrjde, Mears, Morton, Parker of Perquim ans, Parker of Wayne, Peace, Pear son, Person of Wayne, Person of Wilson. Piott, Price, Purgason, Rawls Reynolds, Roun'ree, Sehnlk en, Sutton, of Cumberland, Sutton of New Hanover, Ward, Watts, Wemyss, Whitner, White, of Ran dolph, Williams, WrenB. Nelson was paired witbMcLelland, who was sick. Nelson would have voted no, McLelland aye. In placing his vote How, colored, of New Hanover, caused a great sensation. He said: This very day Governor Russell, promotor of this bill, sent for me to come to his office and there in his dictatorial and ; . i . . .. . i r M let Ua rfu) a4 lar-4 tm . l-rttcaartt. tmr e J trt!y. A. I. Cotvaaa. Sfft PRITCllARD'S PROUISES Tersity (Washington, D. C ) io ISC", - "Uoding. Althoagh the ttkisg the degree of Bachelor of trongt effort were made to defeat Art with the highest honori; and J int i-ey were based entirely ttpoa wae Yaledietorian of hi clas.hi politic and hi religion, charz- Three year later be reeeived the de- ini' .him with being a stalwart R- FACTS FOR THE B0I TFRS gree oi waster oi Ati. in lsus n f f i"-- cooamem vainoiie, wis appointed private secretary to which he has carer denied, and for the Governor of Notth Carolina and which he ha never offered an apol- Colonel in the militia. In 1SC9. when only twenty years of age, he hal w. aikT became private fecretary to the We preaent to our readers a .ketch President of the Lnited State. Gen- of Hob. W a 3..-.1- eral Grant. Thi. position he retain- Auditor of the 8tate if North Caro- I u ubui ao4j, -nen ne resignea to uaa and now holding that position emitnm become U. S. Marshal for the West. f. "hV"!1110:' ern District of North CarliH. - p.T.V-rj"V "?w w. F'Th. maing a, such until 18S3. Fothe, UoVbi. ""XZ" 11 mw - -mm . w a . v ui uX7 n 1 r 1 n n Fwplei Pij Coc3acfd bj their CdTttitaecti. Wtif ! (a C-tltt u4 Mc --riMlC' tkt4 1 kit' Maa r . . ( Tl. "H tf St--4-f Tk fr.a. ta rikt( It- mm 11 .Ml A 9mm m IiMr fr. . M Tm riorti wAtem. tni Yf-1 To V cuter Bil tit Ks Eirsi f lU Bolibc Tejlitu u De- tielr Casct. CRITCJ A10 TtAITCHt. ft zz i III past six years he has been Standin Master in Chancery of the U. S. Cir trictly a fritttc id the rrtr f t tm I'oivii 1 i . t m V. ... I . , . urate with hi acquaintance where I like to be allowed spare ia jour i.D-r " mb. 111 1 a seu-maae 1 iw a irw woro in rnru io turn rm. r-ll CUm mt mmrm,m Vl w ki ia r mi vte ( wU-t mm Um tna I -WttAt UHh . lb TKpm uf t'4. oriJal(Li-M timlmr W-4. rAl' n-tioa in tb ltcrrt4 4 Hmm taUitn" akrd a lot rwparUt mi Mr. J. li. vrilUktet., f l bat Mt,tt, at mm TUy tiftttKlit mtM-a f alt fe, a it tbey wouM htte la aa tSert te coo tint Wt-r aiibtbHrrtaty cltj ptlt. eut ta CUradrf we are T " ffaeTfce ra.lly (ool4 at Kxum pt. ttlak .1 ,t We mil Uca cm of th vtidraer rOUTICAL HUMEC0 e cac. s.tiM, wm it. Imu mi em. v4 ru. mmm Uk BU-k ml --.- tia Tmmm lit k-VW f vi Fee rb f-r-ea t iwwrmmrj jj. mmf . tmilm cuucouu.wmcQ ne resigned to ac- man, and has climbed the ladder of toriat que.tioa which t... Iu,t t-eo 71 r W .ip'nCZ'Z cent his present position. SUCces in life to his prwni iUon eettled, and more e.peei.11, in reard T-t. lctYncib." Ibl.c w. L... k' JtmmZ.7 In 1874 he xnarried he eldest by hi. own effort and ability. J! he TJZ r,V ,tbt "T?- ti - ..al -l-At lm,mt n Jv'e K0a' nhtTt P' Mr. Ayer i. a direct descendant of Vs jeani m ififE? ithlb1 Jrr.t.a4 xVl we;MU ter. .1 r-ii'T. r-.e,t.J U. S. Dutrict Judge, who was a de- Thomas Ayer. a revolutionist who iTTi'V... L ,J d 1 r.kr ml iCnnaB of N-eator WokuUV u -' rtm rett-r,uu-4 ti voted friend of Senator Douglas, Bettled in Marlboro co ntv S r thi n P.l?' 1 V,u,! 'iy tL". -i..ion. Wbea we ee that the worU w.oe.t.- . .mfl and the only delegate from North KfoS the r"tLZTir Ui, of Xto 00 tLit end of tb liae is .atru.td J! "l. t.t fnteuS Carolina who did not seeede from nlllnln all ? iSSSJ w'""" ZL.W'imS lb. wH, boater frora Ntw Il.rar-bire. T" X. TI-- I - ' 1 v' - )m w-T m mm w nrr. i - - . . -w the National Democratic convention at Baltimore, in 1SG0. Judge Douglas is the son of the m-rsA . .1. . J ! i . . I n ,1 f . kr f ( I . .... su Kiauuiiuici Ul Auaiior ATM. Iu "!. 1 irri luuuuriu IL11 Ith.t j came from there and settled at Fay- tne rnk nd aie of l'opulit in Un-1 in late Senator Stephen A. Dougla, of his time and was at the head of the etteville. He was a noted man of h,olph.count3r n? !90 in lh !u.t at tLrre are eottrrd two ia thi of a ora Illinois, the National Democratic candidate for President in 1SC0, who was himself elected Judge of the Su preme court of Illinois when only twenty-seven years of age. His mother was the daughter of Col. Robert Martin, and the first cousin great reception which was tendered to Gen. LaFavette on the occasion of his visit to 1 ayetteville. Auditor Ayer's rather was Lieut. H. W. Ayer, who was killed in the Confed erate army. He volunteered with the Thomasville Rifles at the break ing out of the war. He was married in 1SC2 to his present widow who r ; of Governor David S. Reid and the late Judge Settle. Her father was a nephew of Governor Alexander Mar tin, the Ravolutionary soldier, who now aide 1 resides in this city. He was to Gov. Vance for the vear 18G3, after which he returned to ac tive service in the armv. and was killed at Reams' Station, in 1S64, go and do likewise. was L.S. Senator and three times leaving the present Auditor a babe, believe that you are " ple-on Governor of North Carolina.- two years old. Mr. Ayer acquired 3ts," for we believe , u Judge Douglas has been a life- his education by his own effort, the are after, and that i o .rr. large approve or trie course of Sra tor JSutlrr and the l'opulit nitjority in the legislature. All true l'otulit could not do otherwise. To approve th course of Mr. tSkinntr A e'o. one would certainly have to Uy aile Pop ulist principle and enliot under th banner of l'ritchard and lltnna. The "bolters" may sucrrrd io convincing their con6tilutnts that it was not for the "fear of punishment " that they bolted the Populist caucus, but thej will find it a fearful undertaking to convince them that it was not for the 44 hope of reward." To the bolting Pops, or rather the tail end of the Republicans, I would say be not deceived, your constituency is not mocked, verily, ye shall have your reward. It seems that in your estimation the characters of .ludas Iscariot, Benedict Arnold and Aaron Burr are worthy of emulation. Kvc n if you cannot make such a ' big " trai tor as either of these you should be content with being a little traitor of small consequeuce, provided you should get some ;V from the Mark lltnna pie counter. When Judas bad betrayed his Master his conscience smote him heavily, and he returned to the chief priests and elders and gave back the thirty pieces of silver and went and hanged himself. How refreshing it would be to the State of North Carolina if these little traitors were endowed with the con science of Iscariot and if they would Yes, brothers, we -oneer" Pop- is what you a a . t. i - m. acu ooid rraiDg to carry water oo both shoulders io the hope of politi cal gttin. If it were possible for Sena tor Uolcott to make any beadwtv io bis mission there would be nothing in the arguments of these who believe ia the coinage of gold and silver. -uch arguments rest ootbe abo- wiu. wLerti will tt fsrtloo ,t V,. list ttat reveaty 4eeUr lb tbe f t tloa traitors aa4 re4 tbeta t.t of tk party for diarhtrgiftg tbetr dty best ttejr atsew Uw. SbJ tb -) lime 'absolve alt fulare mttviiM witntb Heptdlcb parly. twrt I Ire I lilt aasweriag Ibis unesti bt stjiag tbey will ar-petria the rttit of true re(rm fitbtmg tut better gt. eraraeat discharging t beir duly. mu4 nw seesiBi Mien luswellr n4 tba lute demonstratioa that such a policy is fur the Lest i ntr.l ..f lha nnklmi. ing classes of this country, and that I f '' icti t ty repeeett t It the single gold standard ia for t be I tiiLf bidder. And wltti ttess ui protlt ol the creditor class. To admit thathngland, the great rreditor aa tioa.of the world, wuuld for a moment aeriouslv and hnnrilli mmiil., it.. proportion to eolarge the basis for B rfr. evatea laed by the purpose of decreasiog ber profit lu 1 r',, oaoteiuenx. is (Lis mmy si mpatay .i an true aea. Hup. pos i'ri!raard sbuold turn to be as abote referred to. 4 bt 1 Let no idea liwlil. aed does tut nMi and power is to argue Chat water will run up hill and grass grow down wards. o. we dou thibk much of the Senator's mission, that all ration al people anew was foredoomed to I failure." long KepuDiican, tnougn never an extreme partisan. He inherits his tyranical manner, for I presume he devotion to the Union. Notwith is perhaps in the employ of the Sea- standing he was barely twelve years board Air Line' of aee when the war be can. the At this instant Mr. Hancock Confederate government brought ':7Cta. JF. .trnnl "Arr" n,l nthfira iino.lLnit . (t si. i-'t J "" wmu- k orowawp. ua ia- had inherited from his mother, de claring him an alien enemy of the Confederacy because he was at war having swept away the property or nis parents. Ldncationa! facili ties were at that time very poor. Mr. Ayer came to Raleigh at 15 years of age and took a position lowed to speak longer, others said that his time was up. tie said no more as there wera cries of "ob ject." There was a rattling volley of ap- school in the District of Columbia. Upon his graduation in 1S67, at eighteen Tears of acre, he retnrnad company have been reduced, the plause as the result of the vote was to his native State, which has ever commissioners shall have the right announced. The Speaker announc- since been his home. He has lone A A . 1 , . 1 I ... . . ,.-. 1., I - . - O io emar a une or uu againsi sucn j company tor each ouense, and said judgment shall be valid and bind ng against the property of such railroad company. Mr. McCarthey moved to table the bill. A roll call was demanded. Tabled. Ayes, 24; noe?, 23. Honse. ed that the substitute would be vot- 1 on. It passed 60 to 54. Mr. Blackburn moved to ad j )urn until to-morrow. The House by a large msjority, refused to adjmrn. Mr. Conk moved to suspend the rules and put the subsitute on its third reading. Mr. Hancock demanded that persons not entitled to the floor The House met at 10 o'clock and be removed, and declared that lob- Rev. Dr. W. C. Norman offered byists were at work on the floor. mi ii ii i a i Mi praver. mere was no rrn can wnen tne dui Among the bills introduced were ' passed its third reading. Mr. Han the following: cock moved to put the "clincher" By Price, to allow any justice of on it. lhis was done the peace to provide himself with The Speaker announced Mr. Han- a seal and to attest bv the same his cock in place of Mr. Cox as chair- official signature, and making any .man of the committed official act so attested by seal valid , affairs. in any county, and to be received At 4-lo the House took a recess and acted on without attestation of until 7:dU. been a warm admirer of Major Mc Kinley, and was among the first to ter kept books for Lee, Johnson & Co. Later lie was city editor of the News and Observer and after that associate editor of the Biblical Re corder. He was President of the Young Men's Democratic club in the campaign in which Gov. Fowle was elected, and was very active. He was next editor of the Daily Call, during which time was the cele brated Grissom trial. Under his Pn mad THTwroiu fight in him to be "the choice of the dinner pail and the plow-line, as he was the truest exponent of American inter ests as well as the noblest develop ment of American manhood." He went to the State Republican con vention from his county at the head of a solid McEinley delegation, and his paper and acquired the title of "John L. Sullivan." He wts private secretary to Col. L. L. Polk, president of the Farm ers' Alliance, at Washington, in 1891. He made politics a study in Washington, and while there he de cided that there was no difference took a prominent part in its pro- between the Democratic and Repub- at asy r- t-'unnry liability hereafter made outractfd which may provide payment iu a specific kind or r Oi 'il tfiniter mnnaT n f tho il States may be paid or dV- '-a in an v kind of legal tender v c f the United States current -t'.meof its maturity or cor a at its face value, such stipu or agreement to the contrary ; "-standing." NIGHT SESSIOK. tu'.S Session A. ntimhur nf bills P bill f,-.r tVia TfwirTiTiie.nt of fctate Penitentiary, providing tue rales governing the same -enacted as they were prior to wai put upon second reading, fa. iSchulken and McKenzie - that explanation of the bill be Mr. McKenzie wanted to e the bill a speeial order for '-' iay this week, saying that the had promised to adjourn at to allow the Democrats to hold cus, and that hour has already vd. Pendincr tho disDOSltlon Of ill, a motion to adjourn until 10 luesdar. TC ESt) AY 30 ril DAT ("lists. Senate was called to order at clock by Lieutenant-Governor oida. Praver bv Rev. J. L. f of thi city. its genuineness; the seal for such seal to be ten cents for each attesta tion, in addition to the fees now sl owed. The bill to provide for the govern ment of the i snitentiary came up as unfinished business, but at the re quest of Dockery, its introducer, it was informally passed over. The bill providing for the pay ment of special venire in capital cases came up. It has caused a great deal of trouble, and has been back and forth between the House and Senate for three weeKs, and in the hands of two conference com mittees. It came over from the Sen ate with many additions to the list of excepted counties. The Honse refused to adopt the report or the conference committee, and it was again referred to the conference committee. McKenzie said the bill was originally drawn at the request of Rowan and Buncombe, but that a flood of amendments were sent in Lusk said he wanted the provisions of the bill to stand for Rowan. The Housa took up the bill to amend the Code regarding costs in justice of the peace courts so that no county shall be liable for any costs in a trial exclusively in the jurisdiction of a justice oi the peace. Cook, who introduced the bill, ex plained it, the text of the bill being: "That no county shall be liable to pay any costs in any action or pro ceeding exclusively and originally within the jurisdiction of a justice of the peace." Cook favored it. Lusk, Schulken, and Sutton, of Cumberland, opposed it. Lusk asked if there was not more in ducement to a justice of the peace to get costs from the county rawer than from some vagabond. Cook paid a case in the 103d North Caro lina renorts showed the need of the liv. Sahulken said that justices of the peace and constables would get no frivolous cases by collusion; cases not coming under we intion nf mstiees of the peace. RlAothnrn said this was a gOOd Dili; that Shculken misconstrued its ob- ijct. Alexander moved to taDie, and this motion prevailed. THE BILL TO ANNUL THE LEASE. At noon the special order, the bill to annul the lease of the North Cir niina Railroads came up. There m. maioritrv report favoring the GHT SESSION At 7:30 the House mat and at once took up the calendar. The bill to provide for the taking charge of the penitentiary came up and was explained by its author, Mr. Dockery, who said it simply re instates the Democratic law of 1993, and that Republicans ought to con trol the penitentiary because it is largely composed of Republicans; that in the division of the spoils it fell to the Republicans, while the ceedings. After hi3 nomination for the Su preme court, he retired from active participation in political affairs, in obedience to the established ethics on military of his profession. Ia September, 1893. Judge Doug las delivered au address on "Trade Combinations and Strikes," before the Columbian Catholic Congress, at Chicago, which was largely re published throughout the country. and attracted widespread attention. In it, while deprecating any indis criminate attack upon corporations, which he declared absolutely neces sary in our present state of material development, he urged the strictest exercise of visitatorial powers by the respective sovereignties grant ing charters, together with the en actment and enforcement of laws lican parties. He was at the head of the Reform Press Bureau there and gave the Third party the name of "Populist" when it was organ ized. Later Mr. Ayer was secretary of the Agricultural Association of North Carolina and was at the head of the fair for three years. In March 1895 he became editor of The Cau c asiax. and was elected Auditor in the late campaign. As to Representative White and Senator Parker the Populist conven tion which nominated these two men met in Asheboro on the same day that the Republican convention met which nominated Mr. Allen, the other Repre sentative from their county. The question naturally arose in the Populist convention whether or not the Republican nominee, if elected, would support Mr. Pritchard. And it was stated in this convention by White. Parker and the county chairman that the conference committee appointed by the two parties previous to this date to arrange plans for co-operation bad agreed that the Republicans would nominate a man for Representative who would vote for a silver man for the United States Senate. Upon these statements and conditions the Popu list convention agreed to co-operate with the Republicans, and .1. J. White was nominated for the House and D. Reid Parker for the Senate, and both were supposed to be staunch free silver men who would abide by the decision of the majority of the Populist caucus if elected. If these two gentlemen, who are cer tainly mis-representatives of the Peo ple's party in Randolph county, bad stated on the stump during the cam paign that they, if elected, would sup port Pritchard for the Senate, the Pop ulists of Old Randolph would most assuredly have washed their hands of this foul scandal upon the fair name oi our beloved State. Aye, but they say, we have not betrayed our Populist friends; we voted lor a silver man for Senator. Wonder if you did? Lets see whether you did or not. I pon the FOR MAGISTRATES. A 7sw Law flt'SK lbs Tims mt saJin catlso of Jatllcas mt taa r The legislature now in session ha passed the fohtwing law : Tht e,Vfra .ij-fi'.y if .X'trth e'ar4ifti d't fwict: Seciiox 1. That the term of Jus tices of the Peace, elected under the authority of section four of chapter one hundred and fifty-seven (l..7 of the public laws of one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five shall begin as as they shall qualify and end ootbe first Monday of December, one thous and eight hundred and ninety-seven. Sic. 2. The Secretary of State is re quired to furnish each clerk of the Su r uu.r ikc, or reason way lb seven. teea Populists sboa'4 tat voted foe birar I arertaiaty io future, it teens tome, noons raa juttly claim tbal I'r Uc Lard was for silver. or for ant- thing else, for that taatur. saw to get back to the f. . Senate, at t be time these so-railed I'ofmlist befrated tbeir trust aud voted Lin in. it a any. thing to secure enough totes tt elect him Senator. Vlbea l'ritchard was elected to the Seaat-v las tears ao they said be was fur silver. At any rate he joined bands with llutler to fight uncompromisingly for free and unlimited coir age f silier. We boasted them as two silver Senators to take the ptace uf on silver renatoe aad ooe goldbog Senator, since I bat time what has hiptnedr a-uM has played. The Itepubliraa artr declared artiest silver and nominated a "mohiliN barked and controlled by the arcb-leader of gildbugisui. Mara llanna, I'tifrhard u riuenred by the working of the amut, is no longer for the money of the constitution is teard making sucn u teranres a "I siaad prrior Court with a copy of this act immt-diately upon its receipt by bim.l fiV-fooUd oo the Uepublirae platform. Skc. :t. 'l bat the Clerk of the super-1 ana i am ia lavcr or the free aad aa Upon the resignation of Mr. Butler 1 same day that the Populist and Repub- as chairman of the Populist State! executive committee. Mr. Ayer was elected to that position which he held until he was inducted into the office of Auditor. Mr. Ayer has the distinction of being the original Populist in this State. He is still single, young and good looking and deserves, and doubtless has a fighting chance in the matrimonial market. If he citizen. necessary to keep them within their ropuiists were very properly given leeritimate limits. This address at- . .nAHfni in thu . no the insane asylum; that the Demo- traeted the greater attention as he m other respects, we can safely say cratic law under which the peni- was known to be director or attor- tnat he will be an all-round good louunij wasBu bucuosoiui gui-iu- ney in more man a aozsn amerent ed by Democrats for 25 years was a private corporation?; and from the good one. further fact that be was asked to Mr. Duffy reminded Mr. Dockery deliver the address noon this nartic- of the fact that the Democracy was uiar subject iu place of Mr. Pow not dead and would never die. He derlv. then Grand Master of the added that Mr. Dockery himself con- Knights of Labor, who could not at- fessed this was a revolutionary tend. measure. Judge Douglas has always taken Mr. Schulken said he knew of no j a deep interest in public affairs, and such divssion of pie as Mr. Dockery j especially in every effort to promote the educational and material ad vancement of our State. He has long been the attorney of the Greens boro Chamber of Commerce, aud alluded to, and wanted to know when it was made. Mr. Dockery said it would be made after thia bill passed. He said that after the Re publicans had gotten it by aid of the j chairman of the insurance and exec- opulist Party it was high time the I utive committees of the Commercial what a fool it had made of itself. (Applause. He opposed the bill, Mr. Hodges (bolting Populist, said if Schulken really knew noth ing of this division of offices he must have been a Rip Van Winkle; that For the Caucasian Pike, X. C. Feb. 10, 1807. Editor Caucasian : Dear Sir: The Senatorial fight is over and a gold standard man vested with the right to cast the-vote for the people for six years in U. S. Senate. How can a man that has been labor ing in every conceivable way for four or 5 years for free silver unlimited re verse bis engine so suddenly is more than I can reason out. Our Pops are indignant at it. Our party can not of course be responsible for the corrup tion of individuals. We still hope that they are not as corrupt as the evi dence indicates. "But surely blindness atter weutinto the asylum, seeing! .nd Tndnstrin.1 Assn,Atfc.n of North 1 in part happened unto Israel." V 1 a 1 m t A. If I I TOii f Via Amm j waK 7 Kti i rn Will mA U-.qiq i jlfu ijuc via w ul icuiuuvu raa vai. tt a -i y -is a i. I Ane people win nave ngni io epea . lie represented Gailford county the noiia twn tmm hence, then it will a I 1 . t a - Af . I r v in tne ceueoraiea ueorgia company i De honor to whom honor is due only cases; and in 1890 wrote a circular I We have no hard word for any because letter, which was larcelv rennbhsh-1 of his political faith, and the due ex A .,i;no- .eta-,;, tn tna inonnl. ercise of that faith. Bur when they the Republicans had all the pie nf w-a-t, ;imil abruptly reverse their political action iU a - a w I rA ta A 4-X a -. Nt-i e- Da I I nr!f h f ha AnniJitiArt nnnria r evoH ohTl CF iurv wuwu,.uuuioiuiui;iuj -"H" nr vstfl nrnnortr snH sniMt no vu...w UUvU.ue,-, -B luisia sume 1. , 1 - 1 i A. to take pie they would be given pie. tha donbiini- --nro-a iafctnHiv -xniained. - l ne dui passea, ayes oy, noes ao. . i . .- I .V.. n. p,;t.h.ni Aiken, Republican, voted no, and so . . -, tt u hT th-- ma Th.t will h aatis- did the majority Popu ists. w"" if thlr can willinrlv eet rid of. since they bave Mr.jonuson w a tnai ii inis was rv.""-. 0 B.n-; we witt be pleased to bear it, and if served your pnrpose; but they are to co-operation and justice to the Popu- adopted by the State Republican 7 nd will har the liarht of reason vou aa dead bodies chained to living wanted, ana rne minority r op- fiv-te nropertv and soPMstini? wlin ine cna"on uncnangeu, cuaujf- s more than they could con- i e-SaSin if rSrd xSrSf il leTes some '"wn for the peo- that if the maioritv Ponnlists v aS5e.ssm?nt o raHr0a1 P-"OPrT ple t0 believe there is corruption. All kL V tZtrVZlnifll 'S rane men have a cause for their acts, lican conventions met tn Asbeborcand nominated these wonderful silver men for the legislature. Senator Pritchard addressed the citizens at the fair grounds in the afternoon. In his re marks he stated in substance that be favored the free coinage of silver through 44 international agreement," which means, a3 every sane man knows, the single gold standard. He also stated that be stood square on the St. Louis platform, adopted by the Xa tioal Republican convention, which, as every man know?, was unequivocally for the gold standard, lie stated fur ther that be favored the nomination and election of that inimitable Major McKinley for President. If a man holding such views as the above is a silver man, then I admit that "Cousin Jule" and Dr. Parker voted for a silver man for Senator. Mr. Pritchard is a silver man as use less tramp which is caught up and put to work on the publio road is a work insrman because his overseer has something to do with it. In the name of truth and honefty I beseech you, brothers, dont come back to your con stituents and claim that you voted for a free silver United States Senator.but tell your people the truth like little men and say that you voted for the biggest" flapper and dodger in the State. Tell them that in voting for Mr. Pritchard yon bad for colaborers Mr.IIanna and his agents. Andabove all tell ns truthrully, for we want to know why you voted for Senator Pritchard when you had as the nomi nee of the Populist caucus Dr. Cyrus Thompson, a true, tried ropuiist." To our Republican allies I would say that in this contest you are the victor, but you won by a close margin, and for you it is the most costly victory you, have ever achieved in the Old .North State. It has cost you an ally without whose help you can never again march on to victory. It has added to your ranks a few traitors which you would ior Court, immediately upon receipt of this art, shall give notice in writing to each Justice of the 1'eace elected on the third day of November, one thous and eight hundred and aiuety-six, to come to their oflicea wltbin thirty days from the date of the service of notice and qualify. Skc. 4. The acts and decision of any justice of the Peace who has qual ified before the enactment of thia act are hereby declared valid to all intent and purposes. Skc. -". All law and parts of law in conflict with the provisions of tb's act are hereby repeal d. Sec. . This act shall be lo force from and after its ratification. In the e;?neral Assembly read tbrre times and ratified this the l.'th day of February, 197. SIX PEOPLE KILLED BY INDIANS. Rev. Thorns "plcsr aad Vaasllj Bslrbsr- td oa m Dakota Kaacb. Winona, X. Dak- Feb. It A sex tuple tragrdy was discovered one mile from this place today, on the ranch of Rev. Thomas Spicer. The mutilated bodies of Mr. and Mrs. Spicer, their daughter, Mrs. William Rouse, with ber one-year-old twin boys, and the aged Mrs. Waldron, the mother of the ptjfetiua$ter of this place, were discov ered scattered about the ranch, and there is as yet no positive clew as to the perpetrators of the crime. The appearance about the ranch, the conditiou of the bodies, and aome other circumstances bave led to the suspicion that the murder was com mitted by Indians, and this suspicion was in part started irom the known fact that one Indian was seen in the neighborhood of the ranch yesterday. Then, too, the bodies were terribly mutilated with axe and club, which fact ia taken to at least partially cor roborate the suspicion of the Indian murderers. The Standing Rock Indian reserra- ion is not far away, and when the In dians from there get away Irom sight and manage to get hold of whiskey there is sure to be trouble. THE PRESIDENTS DAILY ROUTINE. Osoersl Htrrlsaa Wrlus mt -A bay Wll th Fresldsat at Bis Ussk.' Ex-President Harrison baa written of -A Day With the President at bis !eak" for the March Jltuu Jo'irnnL The article i said to be sin gularly interesting in the detail with which it describes the wearisome roa tine of the President. It is said that General Uarrisan. in this article, ha delivered himself with great direct ness and vizor, relative ta the annoy ances that are visited upon a Chief tonight, once for conventions of 1894 and 1890, allow- wiiiino- rfnriw them. We men. Where you go they follow you. 4 Af Viaw nvAfowfiv li aMa thA I . . . 9 .? . a I - lAathiAmA in "s - iijoiij-uviUBiB I are thankful alter ail is over is nasi ana mey are u-wmms same deduction from taxation onnroTn nT the nrenonderance of evi-1 vour eight and a stench in your nos- illnwod tnl thnt h. . iMdr in vhnm triliL Like Banauor's ghost, ' they the note and bondholder. there is no political guile. That is the will not down." Thefr ghostly form Ha was ens of tbo most Mtive Hon. Marion Batler. We Fop in thi are ever in your miB,cr,M.g. ue was one oi tne most aeuvei . , . - , kJ; i;mi mnr mn- dont wean ns control of 16 directos, 14 of whom promoters of the Mate Normal G w. . .n-juinnd bo. I vet: we are so young we will eurely school, and is known as a warm n ,n n-nmntn'H and mtot of I neriAh. Remember what we friend of the University. I tne organization under Senator But-1 you in your hour of aoTrow and Atix- AHhnneli hadiil nn(Mthiiliinu i. k...lin thnu hn htv tv. We renounced all allegianoe tO to practice law until he was thirty-! so recklessly betrayed their trust. the Populist caucus wlcnwJ aix TMn of aim. within 1rtap ar3 ' Johx C CTmaiB. Ei-Mem. House, I elect a silver man to the Senate, ana lists, then, he said, all, hands off. The bill passed third reading. The bill to get the control of the Agricultural Department and Agri cultural and .Mechanical College. was then taken up, putting it under the shall be nominated by the Governor. Mr. Person of Wayne said in this bill Pie came to the Populists. Mr. Crumpler asked Mr. Person who (Ooatdnued on third page.) limited coinage of silver at a ratio cf 16 to 1, and again, that be partici pated in the proceeding cf the !tetub lican National Convention and that he would abide by it action, w bleb declared that it I unsafe to adopt free coinage without consent of the a oat i etc. Now, the eelf-earoe Pritchard come before the people for re-elect loa to the Senate and finding tt silver sentiment prevalent, gives out aa ora tion that be ia for silver. rai! Is there any consistency fa thWf How can these "traitors," -liars" and trait ora" trtum to bave aoy confldenra n the dec:antioos of one who t.at baa slidden, evaded aad flopped oa this question aa baa the on for whose elec tion tbey sacrauced their priociple, (if tbey were o fortunate 1. to tav any.) A man has a nht to aad should change his politics when bs fiads he is advocating wrong doctrine. Hut when a man makes it convenient to change without aoy conviction on his part further thao to control patro nage for h's own selfish agrandue ment, be shculd be branded a political humbug and be treated with contempt. rhere la another excuse set forth by Skinner Bolting Company. Tbey say that tbey only carried out the agree ment two year ago, aad tbey are well wishing I'opulist. To try to Impose aucb a irr upea the people should be considered an insult. If there was any co-operation, whatever on the senatorial question why did tb Ite- publicaaa, through their executive committee offer the Populists the ov- eroor if they would vote for Triton ard? If the Populists I o tended to tote for Pritchard why did tbey not save tbeffOvernor? e) ye conscientious pie hunters! Skinner Uniting company bave justly received the recommenda tion of the Populist and all tree men. I think I can truthfully say that there are Dot 1-3 dozen consider them as traitor aod political ecoua del. If the Raleigh Tribune think that the "t ack list" carries witb It 10. 009 Populi-t it will find itself ssdly misrakee. it win surprise me 11 toey carry tea. I know Madisoa Ilarly of this district represents only himself, aad be will Dot bave the fiance to represent himself agaia as a I'opatist. The comments of the Ateville Reg ister. Pritchard' organ, -that by YP) the Republican party woald absorb every I'opolisU worth Laving," show how the Republicans regard their help less victims. Rut they mistake Popu lism If tbey thiak this is the klad of staff I'wylAU ar mad of. We are here to establish go1 government law defiance of the two old parties aad this we will establish or die in the at tempt. A long as we have evil In oar midst trailer ia our camp oar " journey will be impeded, our victory delayed. )t a purge 01 r rank lough off the effected part lay aside and be suggest a unique plan, by every tning id iwis - pa. ior war- which the President' burden la that a true t'opuuw. ."J " direction could be greatly lightered, our, im eouree l aod be be enabled to devote more at- and tne uircwus -axij rre tention to more important matter. A ed. ortnampwo co.o, ts ,oo feature of tbe article that win have a timely interest to those ambitioos to serve the country uoaer toe incomiug administration, describes very fully how tbe president make appoint ments to office. A Dy With tbe President at his Desk" is unique to beinc-the first time that the daily life of tbe President has been described by one who has filled the exalted omce. Article upon the oeial ana ao- metie life of the President by Gen eral Harrison will follow in successive issue of tbeJourniL aad I expect to reanaio with yosj. Down with Skinner Early Boiuog Company. Let their save a syoom oas of shame aad disgrace slak into obfivioe. Yoara, W. J. Bauu. Ortr 8.000 Peatat rrasa tks Placma. BOM bat, Feb. IS. Since tbe out break of the plague CA53 cae have been reported in this city, and S.tfS death have been recorded. Ia Bom bay presidency 911 cases aid 8,006 death from the piaee nave occaarea. Advertisine doe wonder when intelligently carried on and backed np by good business manage aunt. Kadswasa tAve aVaral Fa We, the undersigned. Populist of Rankin. Mecklenberg county, . C bespeak tbe entboiatie eatiment of onr entire community ia saeet heartily endorsing tbe recent action of or Popaliat legislator ai itaieiga in re fusing to support tho re-electioa of Senator Pritchard; ia aloogUag the Republican element from oar rank; in withdrawing from farther alllaao with toe Republican party, ana is aligning themselves so impeasraably uoder toe peirtotio leadetahlp of Sew a tor Marion Botler. W.&FUXCaTXKXaT, J. P. SasinaK, W. W. AxxxAjrxtsa, 3. Km Ki. Raakia, X. C, Feb. U, 1897, WW mwmw mmw 0 OT . ; t -'

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