CAUCA
S1AN
?
Voi XIX
KALEIGU. NORTH CAROLINA, JANUARY 24, 1901.
So. 6
I
4
f
GRAVE
bHARCES.
BRITISH STARVE WOMEN
AND CHILDREN ANDKILL
UNARMED PRISONERS
IN THE TRANS
VAAL. MARTIAL LAW IN CAPE COLONY.
Homtm Coacwntraflag- at Carolina Ilor
Itaileft-ata Arrtrt-lEDllh IHrnilol
o Kitaraalaatloa.
London, Jan. 17. The "stop the
wr" committee today panned the fol
lowing reaolution : "Orders which a
British officer report he personally re
oelred reveal the adoption by Lord
Robert and Lord Kitchener of a po'i
cy having for Its aim the ex'ermina
tion of a heroin nationality by starving
It women and children and the de ib
ra'e massacre of unarmed prisoner "
The latter clause alludes to General
Kitchener's alleged secret orders to
General DeWet's pursuers to tak- no
prisoners. Copies of letters from an
unnamed British officer conta ninjr
these and other charges, will be sent
by the committee to Lord Halisbury
and Ixjrd Roberts and others.
Cape Town, Jan. 17. Martial law
has now been proclaimed in every part
of Cape Colony, except in the districts
of ap-Town, bimonst'iwn, wyndbfrg.
Port Khxabeth and Kast L ndon It
has also been proclaimed in Com'-ii
land, Gr'qu 'land Kast and in East a d
West Po- doland
It ha been proclaimed unlawful for
ny person in he Cap Peninsuli ex
cept otilcials and regular or irregular
troops, to p iitsesi arms and ammuni
tion or either.
London, Jan. 17 General Kitchener
telegraphing from Pretoria under da'e
of Wednesday, January 10, says the
concentration of 3 000 Boers at Caro
lina, Transvaal, is reported. He add
that oiville's mobi e column wa en
gaged ner Vantone's Hoek. The Boers
were driven away with heaw ls.
Three hundred Boers entered Aber
deen yesterday, loot d the tore and
retired on the arrival of 100 British in
fantry.
Standerton, Jan. 17 Boer women,
brought in by the milit ry, report that
Wo rtyn, who i ppoinle a del
f ate of be Boers h re to the Hght
ng Boers lo surrender und r Lor
Kibch nerV pn clama h-n, was made a
prisor er and ient to I'ietrewlef, ao
cuced ot high treason I h Boers are
till active around Hta' oVrton
London, Jan. 17. Th- KveningMtan
dard -ays it h-ars a number of Borr
pris ners have escaped from eylon
A dispatch from ape Town, dat d
Jan. 18, says that during the occupa
tion of Aberdeen by the Boer invader
they looted the stores and recruited
twenti-flve lurch rebels. Tw-i of these
were civil servants who robbed the
postoffice before leaving.
FILTHY CONVICT CAMP.
Sensational Kport by Grand Jury of
Mecklenburg-.
. Charlotte, N. C, Jan. IS. The
grand Jury's report, made here to
day, contains sensational matter in
reference to the condition of the
county convict camps. The report
say:
"We find Btancill convict camp in
bad condition. There are thirty-six
men in chalna, sixteen trusties, two
women and three water-boys,one on
ly about nine years old, and we
would recommend that he be bound
out. The prison quarters are too
small, as inoHt of the prisoners ar
more or less d incased. The bunks
or beds are too small for the men to
lie full length. We also found the
drinking water and cooking water
very muddy and unfit for use. The
camp present an unsightly appear
ance and we fear would have a ten
dency to lower instead of raising the
citizenship of the men while in con
flnement. We found them eating
their meals with sticks, pieces of
bark, etc., instead of spoons."
Wedding Postponed to Save $2
Wilkesbarre, Pa., Dispatch.
Because it will save $2 Mary Fin
ley and John Milkonlan have de
cided to postponed their wedding
until' August 7. They went into
the marriage lincense clerk's office
today and discovered that as Mary
will not be of age until August 7,
and as her parents are dead and she
has no legal guardian, she cannot
give her own consent until she is 21.
The court provides a remedy in such
cases, however, and will appoint a
guardian at a cost of $2. When this
was explained to John and Mary,
they had a long talk. It took them
half an hour to decide the momen
tous question, but they finally agreed
to save the $2 and wait until Au
gust 7th.
To Search for King- Solomon's Mines.
Oakland, Cal., Dispatch.
John R. Farrell, a mining expert
of this city, will start for Africa in
a few days on a mission highly ting
ed with romance. Farrell goes in
quest of "King Solomon's mines,"
made famous by Rider Haggard's
well-known story. Farrell says he
expects to make a big showing. He
goes toAfrii-a as an expeit for a
large London syndicate.
Killed Brother to Protect Home.
a
Norfolk, Va, Jan. 17. Ctnrles Oor
don, eclored, waa killed by his brother
Anionics, in jfortamoath today. The
layer declares he was trying to ave
lW father's home which ws urety for
the br.itrer's peine boi d. He declares
thtt Charles, In a Jealous rage, was
about to break hi bond, which waa iriv.
n becaoae he had struck a woman with
I eun '
VALUABLE FARMERS' BULLETINS.
Ery Farmer lath Mat fan ii. Tb.n
rrwi at! ntwmltl ltal Ihoiii
Th fallowing it a Hat of the Far
mera' Balletins available for distri
bution, showing the number, till',
and s;ze in pasts of t-aei. Cjpita
will be sent to any address on impli
cation to Henators, Kepreeutatives,
and Delegates in Congress or to the
Secretary of Agriculture, Washing
ton, D. C. :
10 L)framiaou9 plant, pp24.
19 Important insecticides, pp 32
21 Barnyard Manure, pp 32.
22 The feeding of farm animals,
pp 32.
23 Food: nutritive value aodcos',
po 3i
24 Hog cholera and swine plague,
PP 16
25 Peanuts: culture and uses, pp
24.
20 Uweet potatoes: culture and
oses, pp 30.
27 Fiaz far seed and fiber, pp 1G
28 Weeds, and how to kill tbem.'
PV T2.
29 Hounng and other changes in
milk, pp 23.
30 Qrape diseases on the Pacific
cot, pa 15.
31 Alfalfa, or Lucern, po 24
32 Hiloa and B'lage, pp 32
33 P-ach growing for market, pp
24
34 Mea's: composition and cook
ing, pp 2'J
35 P.itato culture, pp 24
30 Co "on seed and its produc's.
m 10.
37 Kifirorn: culture and uaes,
12
38 Ht. raying for fruit iisasec, pp
12
39 Oiiou culture, pp 31
40 Frm drainage. p 24.
41 F iwl: o-rn and fed pp 24
42 Facta atoat milk pp 29
43 Bdwage dupotal oa tun farm,
np 20
44 Commercial fertilizers, pp 24.
45 I 'i Sects irjnrious to aioieu
grain, pp 24
4i lrri?tiou in humid climates
np 27.
47 I arects aff-ctiog the cotton
i'l.nt, po 32
48 The maouiiog of cton, pp 1G.
40 Saeep feeding, pp 21
50 S.rghum as a forage crop, pp
20
51 8 a" dard varieties of chickens,
pp 48.
52 Tue sugar beet, pp 48
54 Some common bird., pp 40.
55 Tne dairy herd, pp 21.
60 Esptrim-nt station work 1. pp
31
57 Hatter making on the farm, pp
10.
58 The H-y bau as a foraga croi,
pp 24.
59 B-n keeping, pp 32.
00 Methods of curing tobacco, pp
10
fit Asparagus culture, pp 40.
02 Marketing ftrm produce, pp 28
03 Care of milk on ton fnrm,pp40.
04 Ducks and geese, po 48.
05 Experiment station work II.
pp 32.
00 Meadows and pastures, pp 28.
07 Forestry for fatmeis, pp 48.
08 Tne Mack rot of the cabbage,
pp 22.
09 Kzperimont station work III,
pp 32.
70 Insert enemies of the grape,
pp 23
71 Essential in beef production, pp
24
72 t attle ranges of the southwest,
pp 32
73 Experiment Station work, IV,
pP32
74 Milk as food, pp 39.
75 The grain Smuts, pp 20.
70 Tomato growing, pp 30.
77 The liming of soils, pp 19.
78 Experiment station work V
pp 32
79 Experiment station work VI
pp 28.
80 The peach twig boier, pp 16.
81 Corn cu.ture in the South, pp
24.
82 The culture of tobacco, pp 24
83 Tobacco Boils, pp 23
84 Experiment station work-VU,
pp 32.
85 Fish as food, pp 30
86 Thirty poisonous plants, pp 32
87 Experiment station work
VI I f, pp 32
88 Alkali Lands, np 23.
89 Cowpas. pj 16.
90 The manufacture of sorghum
sirup pp 32
91 Potato diseases and their treat
mnr, pp 12
92 Experiment station work J X
pp 30.
93 Sugar as food, pp 27.
94 The vegetable garden, pp 24
95 Good roads for f rmrs, pp 47.
yo raising sneep ior muttoc, pp
pp 48.
97 Experiment station wjrk X
pp 61
98 Suggestion to Southern farm
er?, pp 48.
99 Three insect enemies of shade
trees, pp 30
100 Hog raising in the South, pp
-40
101 Millets, pp 23
1UZ southern forage plants, pp
48.
103 Experiment station work
pp 32.
104 Notes on fros', pp 24.
105 Experiment station work
pp 32
106 Bretd of dairy cattle, pp 48
107 Experiment station work-
XIII pp 32
108 8altbuahet, pp 20.
109 Farmers' reading cou:se, pp
20.
110 Rice culture in the United
States, pp 28 t
111 The farmers' Interest in good
seed, pp 4.
lrz ar aa ana Dreaa making, pp
. , . . .
113 The annle and how to prowl
r '
PP OA
114 Exnlfimfit station work-
XT V nn 28
115 Hop culture in California, pp
Li.
116 Irrigation In fruit growing, I
PP 48.
117 Sheep, hogs and horses in 1
the Northwest, pp 28. .
118. Grape Growing in the South,
ppJ2.
119 Experiment station work
XV.
120 The principal insects affect
ing the tobacco plant.
CANADA WANTS INDEPfNOlRCt.
I bm iKiminlon u ll Trao.formral imto aa
I tHiriM-tid. ot Mudel o era .
An exchange ay that for Home
time ia-t tnere hai tjeen wme dL
cu.lou alxHit the Hfwions of an "in
dpenleinv' club In Montreal, bat
tiw manager of the new movement
did nX ap4-ar to judge the time op-!
portune for the appealing to the
imbllc. -
A gojl leal of interest vras added
to the movement by the fact that
during the ParLi Exposition a large
number of young men apfieared. In
Paris wearing "independence of
Canada" buttons, and an attempt!
wan made to c-onnect J.I. Tarte and
J. X. Perrault, the Canadian com-:
ml.ioners, with the movement be
cau.ie a numljer of independence but
ton' were among the spoils recover
ed from men who had burglarized
Mr. iVrrault's hou.se.
Mr. Perrault explained, however,
that thee buttoas were about fifteen
years old and he had changed his
viewu fcinee.
Now the Canadian independence
league has hsued its platform and
constitution, but has declined to pub
lish its list of officer? and members.
The constitution consists of eisrht-
een clauses, which the first eight are:
1. DisHolutlon of the colonial rela
tion of independence.'
2. New federation to be known as
United States of Canada.
3. Provinces to become states with
sovereign jower.
4. Federal authority to have only
such jowers an shall be specially del
egated to it by sovereign states.
5 No power shall be delegated to
the federal authority except with the
assent of the majority of delegates
of each of the sovereign states con
vened in a national assembly.
6. Creation of a state militia un
der command of a federal officer.
7. Universal suffrage.
8. The great highways and servi
ces (railways, canals, telegraphs, etc.)
to bo public property.
Others deal with changes in laws
along socialist lines.
SIDETRACKED THREE WEEKS.
A Kailroad Knciooer Obeyed Ilia Orders
to Iho Letter.
Binghamton, N. Y., Special to the
Philadelphia Times.
"Side track at Hampton Junction,
Pa., and await orders." ;
That was the message Hiram Ad
ams, an engineer on the Jersey Cen
tral, a branch id" the D-daware, Lac
kawatia & Western, received Decem
ber If). There had been a small
freight wnck on the line and it was
thought best to switch his train in
temporarily. After the first three
hours went by Adams got hungry
and went to a hotel. The day pass
ed and no further orders came. The
next day and nothing, then a week,
two weeks, and finally three passed
Adams was living in comfort at his
hotel when he received a message to
come ahead.
After sending the order the train
dispatcher forgot Adams, and when
that individual failed to show up it
was thought hewas sick at his home
in Hallstead, Pa. Finally an inves
tigation was made and the startling
discovery came that he had been for
gotten for three weeks. He has filed
with the Delaware. Lackawanna &
Western a bill for his hotel expenses
and time and half time after the
first ten hour on the siding.
Ho says he did not report for the
reason that once before he had asked
ior iurtner oraers ana received a
r a. .
sharp reprimand for interfering in
ousiness inai wa3 not nis. lie ac
cordingly obeyed orders and now
asKs me company to settle, saying
the Brotherhood will back up his re
quest.
The Morganton Hospital.
In an interview with a Raleigh
correspondent, Superintendent Mur
phy, of the Western Hospital for the
insane said: "We have 750 patients.
There are 400 applications on'file.
This doesn't cover all the insane in
the western district. I estimate
that there are 500 such and that of
these perhaps 400 are in jails and 100
in county homes. Most of these are
kept at home. In many instances
they are kept in specially built log
huts, sometimes in a room the walls
and doors of which have been
strengthened. Not infrequently the
head of the family has to auit hi
work to devote his time and atten
tion to the insane member of his
family and thus pauperize the entire
family, 'We want accommodations
tor 400 more patients. We want
$150,000 to provide such accomoda
tions. We will only ask for.$25..
000 for the maintenance of the ad
ditional 400; which is only 160 each
a year. That is cheaper than their
people or their counties can care for
them." . -
Recruiting For Army.
Washington, Jan. 19. Active re
cruiting for the army, is in progress
in all principal cities -of the country.
Tne authorized strength of the regu-
lar army at present is 65,000 men,
and the recruiting in progress is with
la view a maintaining it at the
strength after the -discharge of the
35,000 volunters June 30th next
... ... .
aii pnnsrmoiiTji gra - tnr t nruA ytcmiih
I .it ..
anu ine moer oi recruits averages
about 2,000 a month.
Corn Crop Tied Up on Canal.
Norfolk, Va., Jan. 17. The para
lysis of traffic on the Dismal Swamp
Canal, owing to a break in a lock at
Deep Creek, which is so serious that
it will take months to repair it, has
held up the shipment of the im
mense corn crop of the fertile Disma
Swamp alluvial lands. The canal is
choked by many cargoes of corn.
BLOODY
BATTLE.
HOT FEUDAL WAR IX KEN
TUCKY. FIYE PECSCNS SNOT AMD KILLED.
State Mtlltf Called Oat to QaeU taa IU
tarbaac - Froa&laeot raaatUea Epr4
la taa Tmrnd.
Lexington, Kyn Jan. 18. Colo
nel D. Williams, with a composite
company of 8 tale militia number
ing eighty men, under command of
Capt Henry Hutchison, with lku
tenant James Dodd in charge of
one section of Battery A, ten men
with one Oatllng gun, left here
last night for Corbln, In Wbitely
county, the scene of the wholesale
murder and riot of Wednesday
night. The militia are under sealed
orders from Governor Beckham and
will report to Sheriff Sutton of
Whltely county for duty in main
taining order and guarding prison
ers from mobs which threaten
them.
The tragedy which calls for the
sending of troops was enacted Wed
nesday when Kolla White, a young
man of Corb.n, was stopped by the
father of Mary Shotw 11, and in the
difficulty which followed James
Shotwell was shot, dying from his
wounds
There had been bitter feeling be
tween Shotwell, who was a member
of the feud faction which has clal ti
ed many victims during the past
few years, and young White Th
father did not want his daughter
to marry into the ranks of the en
emy. Just wnat passea betweo
the men is not known. White drow
his revolver and fired a bullet Into
the brtast of his sweetheart's fath
er, wno leu unconscious to tne
ground. White ran toward the
stor of his brother, James White,
and took refuge there. The Shot-
wells area large family residing II
many parts of the county. -
The Whites summoned their
friends and in a Jew minutes the
town was in the midst of one of tb
worst riots ever witnessed in h
sm-tll town. The dead are: Jame
vSnooweli, Susan Cox, killed by a
niay umitib uuntig prumio uuu
shooting, Sutton Farris, also kitlen
oy a scray builet. The wounded:
Uadley Bradley, wounded by an
explosion; Percy Cooper, injured
by the ex pi o ion. Unknown irav
odng man, inj jrt d by explosion
The Whites barricaded them
selves in the store and prepared for
siege. Deputy Sheriff Hitchcock
entered the store and White sue
rendered to him, but refused to bt
i m . i . 1 mi IITLI.
movea irom. tne pi&ce. J. tie w ii i l
remained locked in the store until
sight when a large stick of dyna
mite was placed under the build
ing. One end of it was torn to pieces ;
by the explosion. The town author
iiies were helpless to suppress the
riot and telegraphed to Sheriff Sut
ton at tae county seat. Sheriff Sut
ton arrived on the scene at midnight
and found White and two of bis
brothers in a dark room in the
store all heavily armed and well
supplied with ammunition After
some parleying they admitted the
sheriff and his posse who thought
it beat to remain in the store until
morning. In the morning Sheriff
Sutton, summoning a strong posse,
left for Williamsburg with the pris
oners who were accompanied by
his brothers an friends During the
entire night there was heavy firing
from the direction of the Shotwell
home, but the Whites did not re-
turn the fire. The Cox woman and
Sutton Farris were shot at this time
Several others were wounded.
Relativea of Capt. Pritchett Are Invest!
sating- Hia Death in South River,
Annapolis, Md., Jan. 17. The
broiher-in-law of Capt. Zachariah
Pritchett, of the bugeye Richard
Smith. ofCrisfleld, Md., who was
reported drowned from his boat on
Tuesday of last week In South River,
in this county, arrived here to-day
with a detective. The deceased cap
tain had $161 on him, and foul play
is suspected. All of his crew are
here in jail.
Capt. Joseph Cain,, master of a
Baltimore dredging boat, which was
ying off South River on the night
Capt. Pritchett disappeared, states
that he heard about midnight cries
of "Help," "Murder," coming from
the direction of South River.
Saner Kraut for the 'Kaiser's Army.
Philadelphia, Jan. 1 The Ger
man government nas piacea an or
der for 2,400 tons of sauer kraut
with the Meintner Bros. Co., of this
city, to be shipped to China for use
in the Kaiser's army. The contrac
tors are here now preparing to ship
the order, and the kraut will be for
warded to the Pacific coast within a
few days.. Eighty cars will be re
quired for its transportation.
Postmaster Accused of Robbing- Mail.
Parkersburg, W. Va , Jan. 17.
Tne United States grand jury yester
day returned three indictments
against L. V. Valley, former assist
ant postmaster at Richwood, for rob
bing registered letters. He is alleg
ed to have stolen hundreds of dollars
from Italian railroad laborers who
were sending it abroad.
- Telegrams Censored.
Hew York, Jan. 18. it was an
nounced today that .the Government
of Venezuela on December 9th estab
lished a censorship over all dispatches
to and from the United States and
it has been strictly in force ever
since.
EUTUI ITS FIRST MAUfM03.
TV mmtm fUforsaaAory Vtmm rtrat A4v
cal-l ia ta Alllaaoe by aator Ba
Hickory Ti men-Mercury.
One great question l-efbre the peo
ple is, can and will the prcrnt Irg
Wature eUb!ish in tne Bute a re
formatory for young criminal.
There bt not a more timely and
humane rabject which the law-makers
will have to consider.
Thiols an Alliance question. It
was flrvt mentioned, so far as we
know, by the State A 11 lane la one
of its Marions at Greensboro. We
remember being on the committee
to which the resolution favoring
such an institution was referred, and
that the committee reported unfa
vorably on it.
We shall never forget how Sena
tor Butler, who was president at the
time, took the report. He did not
like it; and aa no one eb seemed to
want to oppose the recommendation
of the committee, he called some one
to the chair and took the riour and
we never heard a more convincing
argument for anything than he
made for the reformatory.
The result was that when the vote
wis taken, it was unanimous (If we
mistake not) for the reformatory,
despite the recommendations of the
committee.
Hence, Senator Butler was its first
effecutual champion in the State.
Now everybody says we mut have
it if it is poHsible to do ho. Will we
get it?
WOULD PAY AS INVESTMENT.
Senator Morgan Submit Flaaroa on le-
aracnar Canal Traffic.
Senator Morgan has submitted
another report on the Nicaragua
Canal. It contains a special state
ment of Prof. Emory H.Johnson, a
member of the isthmian commis
sion, of the traffic resources of the
canal, and its effect upon th com
mercial industries of the Unite!
States. Mr. Morgan says the state
ment "proves conclusively that as
an investment, the N.caragua Ca
ail will earn a highly remunera
tive profit on a c st of even $200,
000,000, which is the extreme esti
mate of cost presented by the isth
.nlan canal commission."
Prof. Emory In his statement
makes a number of statls ical esti
'iiat8 For tne year ended June
3J, 1899, he aays that 3.426,752 car
o tons of United Stat. 8 commerce
could nave used tn canal, and 3,
316 377 tons for South, Central, and
d.Hish America, and 5,766 456 Eu
ropean tonnage. The commission
estimates that seven and a hlf
million tons of traffic wdl be avail
able for the canat in 19 U ; after the
canal has been opened the traffic
will increase to a traffic of 11,250,
000 tons in 1921.
A dollar a ton is estimated as
tuost feasible. The report says the
effect of the canal on transconti
nental railways will compel a re
duction In rates which will be off
set by the large local traffic.
THE COAL TRUST.
All Coal to be Sold Through
-iogle
Ag-ency.
Philadelphia, Pa., Jan. 18. Now
that J. Pierpont Morgan has gained
control of the entire Anthracite out
put, the announcement may be made
at any moment that the distribution
will in the future be made through
a single agency. It is estimated by
so doing, a saving ot twenty-five
cents a ton on commission will
be secured. Tnis would mean
. A. A X
a total saving oi iweniy-iour
million dollars a year. As yet it is
not decided what company will take
the agency, but it is intimated that
the chances lie between the Philadel
phia and Reading Coal Company and
Iron Company and Temple Com
nanv. It is believed that the latter
has the best chances.
Why Mayor Hunter Reslgued
Hiawatha, Kan., Jan. 18th. Be
cause a majority of the city coun
cilmen refused to leave a revival
meeting and attend the regular
weekly council meeting, Mayor 8.
Hunter has tendered his resigna
tion. Unable to Stcure a quorum
to transact business Mayor Hunter
sent a sheriff to the revival to com
pel the council men to present them
selves at the city hall. A majority
sunt word that they had tu attend
the revival and could not como."
Sew Orleans
Camp Sends
8250.
Check for
Richmond, Jan. 17. In connec
tion with news sent out recently
that a Confederate camp In New Or
leans had repudiated the action of
its delegate, Capt. Walsh, in pledg
ing the camp at the Louisville re
union to subscribe $250 to the Jeffer
son Davis monument fund, Mrs.
Norman V. Randolph, chairman of
the central committee of the fund,
acknowledges the receipt of a check
for the amount from Capt Walsh.
In this letter Capt. Walsh says:
In forwarding check have the
satisfaction of knowing not merely
that the promise made on behalf of
delegates of Camp No. 1 has been car
ried out, but that the comrades of
army of Northern Virginia who
served under Stonewall Jackson and
Robert E. Lee, have not failed to
respond when the call was made to
honor the memory of our great lead
er, Jetrers n uavis "
Bill Introduced in the Utah Legislature
Aaint Polygamy.
Salt Lake City. Utah, Jan. 17.
One of the most stringent anti-poly
gamy laws ever proposed was intro
duced in the Utah Legislature yester
day by Speaker Glasman ofOgden
The bill provides a maximum pen
alty of twenty years in the peniten
tiary for any man found guilty o
haying more than one wife.
Ql CAPITOL SQUAtt.
IrataUa Xoaaa a4 C i at.
H. A. Ijondoo ha got an offic at
last. I am glad of 1U The ofSc is
a small on bat he U not vry bg
hlmtelf. and Chatham rabbit will
look WlM.
Colonel Eagae Cox. of Pitt Co..
who four yt-are ago was a candidate
for ICfgistfr of IMda on the -olg-icer"
ticket, has landed aa Aaatat
ant Eagruealng Clerk
The hravy welf ht wm to b
U . U. Jutl.ce and 11.0. Connor and
Allen.
Betnbardt, of Catawba collar fac
tory, a harty good aoul la back and
everybody who knows htm la glad.
There are many new far con
nected with the legislature, ard
bow tbey are going to "chaw 'all
they bite ia In the hereafter.
The small Ikes with some mouth
are plentiful and will do the ah jot
ing off upon requisition. Wry like
ly somebody has . told thorn what
to say, but not when to atop eayltig
It. It has come to paas that people
-some do not understand the
tongue of their country since we
gjtso many public school good
English is above par.
Hon. F. D. Winston, the white
supiwmacy enumerator of cenaue
under Harrison, 1 present trying
to take part.
The Legislature did not meet un
til the arrival of Mr. Settle Dockery
How could It!
Penitentiary affairs seem to In
vite general participation. It would
be well for some to study how to
J keep out of it.
Carraway and the same old hat
are again In town.
The newly appointed Attorney
Qeneral has escaped notice.
Smith, of Gates, the young
p-o-
pies' friend, has returned.
Stubbs is perhaps the lazbst,
best looking man In the Assembly.
It excites wonder whether the
Supreme Court Roportorlal peg fits
the hole pushed Into better than
the one lately pulled from.
It is hoped that some of the aro
ma of the guano pile will be brush
ed away by the breezes from the
oapitol.
Mr. it. n. ttackett, or wiikes, is
down luoking as if he had nut found
what he wanted, and the s-ssiou of
tne Legislature is most too short.
Mr. F D. Jones, of Chatham,
President of a railroad over tner
as long as your arm. is here to get
his franchise extended.
Capt. C. M. Cooke, of Franklin,
genial and jovial as usual, bobs up
the same man he always was
and we expect always will be un
til earth takes its share of him.
Thomas G. Skinner was here on
his own business.
TO REDUCE THE OUTPUT.
So Say the Southern Hoalery Bplnnera
Association.
unariotte, jn. u., Jan. iv. At a
meeting of the Southern Hosiery
Yarn Spinners Association held here
today, at which 150,000 spindles
were represented In person or by
proxy, an order for a curtailment of
production was passed. Charles A.
Adamson, President of the Asaocla
tion, says this means an entire stop
page of night work. If this does
not bring about the desired amount
of curtailment, an order may be in
sued for the mills to run on short
time during the week, but this h
unlikely.
In view of the the order for the
curtailment of production all present
list prices of the Southern Hosiery
Van fir! n nova A oorknlo t Irkn o m afton,
4 Caa U syuiUUMO AOCTValaaSVU IV aaau-
donedas prices are expected to in-
. JT i aLa
Another Big Trust.
New York, Jan. 17. The Jour
nal and Advertiser to-morrow will
print the' following:
"The first steps In the formation
ofa 1200,000,000 combination of four
existing steel and wire companies
were taken yesterday afternoon at a
secret meeting lathe offices tf the
Federal Steel Company, attended by
the chief representatives of the
American Tin Plate, the American
Steel and Wire Company, the Amer
ican Hoop Company and the Nation
al Steel Company.
Large I nit at Ion Fee.
New York. Jan. 17. The mem
bers or tne :ew 1 org cotton ex
change by a vote of 212 to 26, adop
ted an amendment making the initia-
tion fee in future $10,000 and limit-
in(ka momhuRhin in Tort
r now abont 425 members. Mem-
berships in the past have cost about
5 000
'
Cablnet Dinner Cancellexl.
Washinjrton. Jan. 17 Althoueh
the President's progress toward re-
covery from his recent attack of grip
has been uninterrupted, It Is now
probable that the official receptions
announced for the winter, as well
as the cabinet dinners, will be can-
celled.
Died ofa Wound BccelredlB the War
Charlotte Observer.
Mr. Robert Garrison, a well-known
nft!on rf Afpblpnhtirtr muntv. and
avPteran of the dvU war. died
his home In Mallard Creek township, went to Washington last inursaay
f a ninok- vptrdav aftcrnoanJ and delivered the certificate of North
His death was the result of a wound
nroliroH In tho war. thirtv-eiirht
years aeo. .
Mr. Garrison was 53 years old and
leaves a wife and four children. His
hndv will he interred in Mallard
Greek church yard today.
Toats item it a r auu: nrc
A twmm aa UUaa mm Mary C
la triaia
Richmond, Va. lHptrh.
While worktiMfi rtr tUr a
hrwllrsf apparmtua In tb cha I of
William and Mary CWWv WiilUma.
lurg, ttalay, a bvy 4 tVtl at4
broke open tb tom-a of tu rrrat
turn, rrvraling their Umraaod dat.
In if of lhf Ury lm.lm rakrt
only dut and a few frafftuefiU cf
bunt rrtnalml. Tt w a rac
ket that hadoocYCuataltM! tlMUly
of um who mut puiltkml tW-r a
goos taut In the ot)rr lay lb akrlc
ltn of NorburtM lWrkrly, lUtriar1
lUudolph, or Itltbop Ma-liKl of
Girgt Wyth, for only tb fuir.
th memory of htirdnl and llvc
Virginia i iroul( mere laid to r-l
within the fairlaU of William and
Mar.
The leaik-n racket In thl io1
tomb had a!o crumble! r.tiduf,
but the fthroud dral about tlx fig
ure In gratvful folL though yellow
with aire, wu in a taffet-t Mate of
reMr-atiaa. A guard i at (ww
laced over the tottit, tldara
c'liaaid and orden el veil thtt no oue
other than workmen t allorel to
enter the rt of the iKilldlng
pied by th tonilx. Aj wam aa -alble
the toudai u lll Urvlred, and
there L now no danger of any of the
remain being dlturtal or rvtnoviil.
A BIC FIVE IN CKAHAM.
IHlo( Itoaaa. Mlllla? at or. lH-ac
Mora and TUpaoaa Eicaaaa- M
txaa About ax.lMtO.
Burlincton, N. C, Jan. 1 Th moat
disastrous fire that r visited Ora-
ham occurred today about IS oVIwa
noon. The Urge i room dwrll rc,
occupied by J J. Snyder and know n
the Hunter Uoi:. occupied bx th-
M !' Brook as a millinery store, the
sif.iiionn 1nijr store. Dr. lo InV
office, Mebnand Mifbell. brokerajrr
ofll-e, and a jren-ral storage rwini were
entirely consumed m atwut an teMjr
and a half. The origin of the fire i
unknown, but it b-icin in an uptalr
room of tii Hunter house. There i
a stove with a fire in the room, but
one was in the room t the time that
the fire b'gn I lie wind was blowing
furiously and before aitance could
arrive the fire waa beyond control. The
tl&meit spread from this h ue to Uie
m II nery store of Midmi HriMks, and
frm tliat store tiyimrnn,dru'st'rp.
fe-prate efforts w-re made to nuiflic
the flanira to the fir-t bu Idin, but al
;n vain 1'here was no means to ebi
the flee rxcept buckets, and on f uch a
day there was no hope of uccesa f
lVristent work by the Iarr crowd
prevrnted four hoiiea ront kuou to
simmonn druif st ire fr.rn b ir- ing al
though one known as the 1. K liar
den's stand caught Are and burned
through the boxing near the eaves.
The Appalachian I'ark Would
Prora a
Uood IirMtnral.
Richmond Diipatch.
8enator Pritchard'a bill makirg an
appropriation for the porctiase of a
region in the Appalachian Mono
tains in Virginia. North Carolina,
8onth Carolina, Georgia, and Ala
bama for a national forest reserve,
to be knewn as the Appalachian Na
tional Park, is a ommendabl meas
ure. Ai matters stand, the wonder
fnl aid beautif ol region in question
ia rapidly being despoiled by the
timber-bunter and other inspectors
of the merely aesthetie. It should
te preserved in its native grandeur
and pictureaqaeneM as far as possi
ble, and this preservation would
tend to the material benefit of all
contiguous regions, in the airest of
the process of denudation now going
on in the proposed park area. The
Federal provision of national park
lands in the West has prov- d a good
investment, from the general busi
ness pcint of view, as well as other
wise. There is every reason to be
lieve that a similar venture in the
Appalachian region would prove
fe - . - , a a. a
nnU irS. aVaJi 2
'ae principle of the greatest good to
West Florida Wants A-'abama to Adopt
It.
Pensacola. Fla.. Jan. 17. A dm
I meeting of wet Florldlans was held
I here lat night in the intern or an-
nexlng west Florida to Alabama.
I Representatives of nearly every coun
I ty west of the Chat tachooche river
were prenent. The proposition was
I endorsed. The chairman appointed
I a committee composed of two mem
I bers from each west Florida county
to present the question to the
Legislature of Florida and Alabama.
Initial steps toward onranizimr a
West Florida Annexation Associa
tion were taken.
Democrats Expelled Frow Party
For
Voting For Qay.
Harrisburg, Pa., Jan. 17. At a
Joint caucus of the Senate and House
I Democrats today, resolutions were
adopted expelling from the party
nd denouncing in very vigorous
I language, mose iwiuuiiiie w no am-
i . . i
i ea ine vuay ivepu uumus u uw ur-
' ganlzation of the House and Wm.
J- Galvin, who also voted for Mr.
"I -v -STT Jl f Ia A at? A.
Maay ior uniwa diau oenawr,
Four Men Killed.
I Norway. MJne. Jan. ISw Eour men
were killed and several injure l in the
cohiaion of two freight early todaj
near Locke a tills. md train carriea
a large amount of ezpl tsin-s. When the
rains struck tiese expuaieu ne
borninar embers were scattered for
some distance.
at U. v,. uecxwiin, oi iwaeigu,
Carolina's vote to tne president pro
I tm Of the Senate.
I The Mount Vernon Boiler Mills
I plant was destroyed by fire one night
I last week. Loss partially covered
by Inwiranoa.
THE LAW
MAKERS.
N OUT 1 1 CAUOUNA STATE
!.u;isLTrun
most lurcnm nm iirtcsseta
' A13 PAUI8.
Tk ' asl.as Mavrtla Mas Ms.
fr W TstHm-Viw Krtl
A i slls m tVraJtssa.
Two bllrs of refwra! Intrrrat w
!.! It the Nr-tiat Ve!rmalar rv-
minx. onVrtsl by Squalor Oul
er. of lUitKtub autbotlilrur Cam
tcrvm to -u re land I a Wrwtevn Nurth
Carolina fur tbs Atlablao Natur
al Park, and tlx other by Nroatt
IIetKlrrsjn, r-Jr tlx anMtvJ
inetit to tb cte adi4ed by hw
Iglslatum .f forbidding tha
furniatlunof rsirathm utler tb
laws tf this- Stats 1th a racial aUa-k
of tmre than l,U"M),tKHi.
A ltllKn was tktnl by two
ator lUla-nam, (if lllalea. In lb
omteeUl elrrt liMi c f Kmtvdy
(Poiiit) va.CurrU (lwtxi.).
Sen. Wiasl lntnalurl a bill to
amend ths4er 31, lw !, re
garding -jrat- ar1mrU cm rail
nawls ami ateainUaU fin white and
rtIortl rarv.
H-nator ltru intntilool a bill
to prohibit the sale f rlrarHtew In
North Can. Una.
K-n. Huiith: To aprorUte t0,
0ou fur tb i-ublic ahuli
Mr. Mcl an, of Smtland, lctn
duatl in the 1Ikj- a bill oYldiug
that the State 1'riwm l ruij.jrTel
to mauufacturt f-rtllir--r fr agricul
tural iur
Mr. Wliliart. of New Hanover,
intrtalucil a bill to tnak find Mon
lay lu St iUiu ta-r ltatr Iay.
Kver eimv the I-gtalature haa
l"n In wiwdoa tlw-n hare ben per
on4 in th lolit-y of the "Houan who
-'tiiil to bavH no othec ml as ion
than makiiiC vulvar and unirmtle
tuaiily rvntarks about th Pupullst
arnl lUMitilU-an iiie-mUT.
Mr. MMm, of Matllaort, rnm to a
u.tion of rintnal rivllg( and
mailn the ixiiij plaint that from the
ba k of tlw lltiune, whs-re he Mat, It
a almo-t iuiss4ble to ). r aome
of the d-bate( r.r tli raakrAs
dk, ou sxMint of th niuiuienU
and talking f a-rxona In tlx lobby
bai k of the- tw-abt. He Mid that dur
ing the dirou-elon and voting on the
bill to incr-a- tin Governor's xalary
all ftorb of vile rpithrta liad -m
applieil to hiiiiwif and the two Pop
ulUt nietnUT- Jut In front of him,
Imuw they voted agaln4 the bill.
Accordingly, he found It nermnary
to appeal to Uie Chair for irotllon
while iMTforming hit djity aa a mem
Ur of the Houie.
THCKaDAT.
Senate Mr. Ay cock, of Wajnr,
Introduced a bill to rreaU a new
8tate Uzt book commlaalon and
secure for dm In public school uni
form text books. Ordered printed
and referred to Committee on Edu
cation. m
BUI allowing commlaslonert of
Iredell county to pay indabtednaas
Incurred by building court boose:
passed third reading aod ordered
enrolled.
Bill to incorporate the bank of
Clinton; amended slightly by the
committee and passed third read-
Ing.
Bill for the relief of the dangsr-
ous inaace department or tne
Htate hospital at Raleigh. (Prorldee
for the payment of th six thous
and dollars advanced by Treasury
Worth, and appropriates sovan bun
dred dollars for immediate necessi
ty.) Passed third reading and sent
to the House.
Appalachian Park or Foresty Re
serve BUI paaaed by both Booses
and became a law.
House.-Mr. W I Hard's bill which
makes the first Monday In Septem
ber Labor Day, passed its readings.
Bill authorizing the commissions
of Yancey county to levy a special
tar, passed Its teoood reading.
Bill incorporating the town of
Apple Tree, In Greene county pass
ed its second road log.
Senate bill, appropriating $700
for Immediate support of criminal
lnane and ratifies expenditure of
16,000 for the support of the crimi
nal Insane during the past two
years; passed all of its readings.
FRIDAY.
8enate Mr. Travis in trod need
8enate bill, to provide four months
schools In every county In North
Carolina. Committee on Educa
tion!
Bills passed to Incorporate the
town of East Lumberton.
To allow the commissioners of
Wilson county to issue bonds (to
the extent of $15,000) to Improve
county court house; passed second
reading.
To prevent obstruction of streams
in MltcheU county locust pin facto
ries.
SKSATOR TRAVIS SCHOOL. BILL.
Following is the text of the four-
month aehool bll introduced in the
rtenate Friday by Senator Travis of
Halifax:
An Act to provide four months
school term In every county In the
Bute.
The General Assembly of North
Carolina do enact:
Section 1. That tne sum of $200. -
000 be and the same hereby is ap
propriated for the nee of of the pub
lic schools of the Btate for each of
the years 1901 and 1902.
beo. 2. That said appropriation
shall b paid ont to the several
Convlnnad on Second PZ