THE
CAUCASIAN
t7 -
Vol.. X'
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA. THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 1901
NO l
flu
m
II
IE? I
JOE nWm Ifill
Inflicted by the Sowardly Assassin at the Pan
American Exposition.
It. iled of Malt, 1 i f.ir M. J. :tltotlwial th far l'rri tn.t -f tfc
Quay of lVany)vanla, :. n l I ' t'nltrd Mat."
I. Morton of New York. and 3i ! Jude Haud had -J.i-d i. in-
fur W. 11. Alll-on of Iowa, htr tf the ln iW-tU. atI Mr.
Duriug the canidn of It -ve It, nxidnff cUt In r-r-
mweter, McKinley w a in line w ith j tary lUtot, mM In thai at
his irty on the rornwy o,uethu, Hrt watered, tJl finally a- dtrp
and there uoo doubt a to hU aud trr. w hlle. If tu -trl
dtiou. A the result of the out-! him nrfAtiOtttirws 1h held firmly W.
tewt, McKinley ua elted, net-tiring the Uj-l of hU ct with hi rich!
271 electoral vote to 17C for Hniu 'hand:
McKinley' pojmlar vote "I ahall take the mth at In
7,11)7,301, while1 Bryan 11M ... atvuMar with jour ru.'-t, and
-32, 123 ou the Ivmorraltc tl kst in IhU hoar of deep ami trcrlM-
and 210,057 on tlj iVpuli-i ti ket. national U-renVrtuetit 1 ih to Mate
At th National Reibllcan tVm- that It lial! l my aim tuonifleur
..i
vent Ion held at Philadelphia in
June, lyui, McKinley wa- uuanl.
rnou-ly renucuirated on the first
rallot by the J21 dt legate, i I wi
ng two from Hawaii.
WHOLE NATION IN MOURNING.
The End Comes Peaceafully to the Distin
guished Sufferer Saturday at 2:15 a. m.
Pathelic Scenes at the Bedside Mrs- IMinley with the Preoi
dent in his Dying Moments He tries to Comfort her.
Iiullnlo, Sept. 14. Willi am McKlnley, President of tlie United
Mates, died ut 11:15 tills morn ing, or wounds inflicted by the anarch
ist t'ol-os. at the I'an.Aiiierlcmi Exposition, September th.
r.utl ilo, Kept. 1 t. 2:30 a. m. At 12: 15 o'clock this morning the
I'n vi.l. iit breathed his lust. Words of consolation to his wife were the
lt that passed his liis, and then came a gentle good-bye, said to the
American ja-oplo whom he loved ho well and of whoe manhood he was
-i line a type.
Only three times from the time he received his death wound did he
H ak el him who had no wantonly struck him down, and it was character-i-tii
of the President' gentle, magnanimous character that in each of
tli.se instances his words were those of pity for what he, in his broad
liarity, r gardeel as the delusions of a misguided man.
At the actual moment of dying the President had long been, to all
intents and purKse, lieyond the world forever. For hours he had been
unconscious. His living lKcame purely automatic functions, gradually
Secretaries Root, Hitchcock and J walls of the stomach near Its lower
Wilson, Senator Hanna and Mrs. , border. Both holes were found to
jmv wiiiiams. be perfectly closed by the stitches,
The last news from the house said but the tsue around each hole had
Mrs. McKinley was at her husband's uw,me gangrenous. Alter passing
Ijedside, and that the rest of the tnrougn the stomach the bullet pass-
fa mil v: personal as well as offipial. Into the back walls of the ab-
w ho were in the house were gather- domen hitting and tearing the up-
ed about the open door of the room, Vx end of the kidney. This por-
where the President was breathing
his last.
As the report of his dying condi
tion spread, the hush that already
was upon the hundreds of people in
the street seemed even to become
deeper. Scarce a word was spoken.
It was like the solemn stillness of a
church so far as those nearest the
house were concerned. The only
sound was the swift clicking of the
telegraph instruments as the news
was rushed away.
The only thing that jarred in all
the scene was the glare of the expo
sition firewTorks, something like a
mile and a half away. The dull re
port of exploding bombs could be
heard, and the colored lights played
tion of the bullet track was also
gangrenous, the gangrene involving
the pancreas. The bullet has not
s
yet been found. There was no sign
of peritonitis or disease of other or
gans. The heart walls were very
thin. There was no evidence of any
attempt at repair on the part of na
ture, and death resulted from the
gangrene, which affected the stomach
around the bullet wounds as well as
the tissues around the further course
of the bullet. Death was unavoid
able by any surgical or medical
treatment, and was the direct result
of the bullet wound.
Harvey D. Gay lord, M. D., Her
man G. Matzinger, M. D., P. M.
Ilixey, M. D., Matthew D. Mann,
M. D.., Herman Mynter. M. IX,
directly upon one of the windows of ltoswell Park, M. D., Eugene Was-
the room in whicn the President lay din, M. D, Charles D. Stockton, M.
IX, Edward G. Janeway, M. I)., W.
I). Johnson, M. D., W. P. Kendall,
Surgeon, U. S. A., Charles Cary, M.
D., Edward L. Munson, Assistant
Surgeon, U. S. A., Ilermanus L.
Bear, M. D.
H
IS
PRESIDENT M'KINLEY.
growing weaker and weaker until at last they ceased altogether. The'dyin
physicians had long ceased plying him with drugs and restoratives. It
was but useless work, for from the moment that his final collajse develop
ed in all its periousnos they knew in their hearts he was beyond their
aid. Yet, with all their energy and skill they worked on and on until
the last. It was too clearly only a case of whether the dying man's last
moments should or should not be free from what only made them more
painful without hope of any benefit. I
Between half past ten and eleven o'clock the repeated assurance of
the express mau who came from the house of the dead seemed to convince
those who were not newspaper men that there was no use in staying any
longer; that the President could not possibly live until morning. At half
past eleven thTe were not half as many about the corner as there had
Wen an hour before. At about the same time the crowds waiting in
IVlaware avenue and the other closed streets ceased pressing on the police
lines. They realized that it was over, and went home with their sorrow.
The one or two who stayed left when Judge Day came from the
lfu.se half an hour before midnight and said that Mrs. McKinly had been
told that her husband had but a few minutes more to live. Judge Day
added that the physicians, ti nee the danger from peritonitis and blood
Iisoning had disappeared, were obliged to look elsewheie for an explana
tion of his sinking. They found that his heart was muscularly weak,
and the weakness, in the light of what they had learned from thofe who
has studied the President's physique, was from the use of tobacco.
The exposition
Brief Sketch of McKinley.
William McKinley was born at
Niles, Trumbull county, Ohio, Janu
ary 29, 1843, He i3 of Scotch-Irish
descent, and his great-grandfather,
William McKinley, a native and
resident of Pennsylvania, was, an
enlisted soldier in the C ontinental
army from 1776 to 1778. The Mc
Kinley family removed to Ohio in
1814, and has ever since been identi-
: fled with the interests of that State.
Young McKinley, who was named
after his father, was educated in the
public schools, and later entered
Allegheny College, at Meadville, Pa.
Scarcely was he matriculated when
the civil war broke out. As a strip
ling of 19 he entered as a private in
the Twenty-third Ohio RtgimeLt,
commanded by Col. W. S. Kose-
crans. Stanley Matthews was the
Lieutenant Colonel, and Rutherford
B. Hayes the Major. The regiment
was in almost all of the battles in
Northern Virginia and Maryland,
serving under McClellan at Antie-
tam and under Sheridan and Crook
in the valley. It was one of the
great fighting regiments of the war,
and by merit and bravery McKinley
rose to the rank of Major.
From the War to the Bar,
ment evidently had not heard of the
President's critical condition. At
all events they started up their py- After a gallant record, for which
rotechnics at the usual hour. Then he was commended in the orders,
the half whispered comments of the McKinley was mustered out with
groups within the ropes were words his regiment July 26, 186o, alter
of indignation at the heedlessness of more than lour years' continuous
somebody. service. He then began the study
At 9:20 Mrs. Hanna and Mr. Dan ot law m a Pnvate omce and Wlth
Hanna came hurriedly up in an one year at tne AlDany aw school
automobile and entered. Then came and was admitted to the bar in 1867
Attorney General Knox, who had He sme& at Canton, which has
v.onth, nt inC:ia ikournro iha since been his home, and entered
message from Secretarv Cortelvou uPn tn practice of his profession
came out the message that the end Although the county was Demo-
was at, hand. Secretarv Cortelvou'a craiu-
he was elected one term as
prosecuting attorney. In 1871 he
married Miss Ida Saxton, a woman
of charm and attractions, who graces
the White House as its mistress
Turning his attention to politics,
McKinlev in 1876 announced his
Mynter word that can(jidacy for Congress. After
. a. aai w
words were:
"I wish to announce to the press
and the American people that the
President is dying."
Almost at the same time there
came from Dr.
Ilia Laat Iloura.
Buffalo, Sept. 11 2:30 a. m.
The beginning of the end came in
the same way the crisis of Thursday
night began. There was a Midden
development of weakness of the
heart, the heart becoming faint and
fluctuating. The first intimation of
the danger to the outside waiters
was when a negro servant came
hurriedly out of the house and start
ed away towards town at a swift
pace. Then in rapid succession
'dme a series ot bulletins, some
formal and some informal, hurried
y Secretary Cortelyou. They all
told one story. The President's
condition was very grave and he
was very low. He was practically
dying; there was little or no hope.
Then came State Senator Dodge,
from the Cleveland district, an old
mend of the President, His face
showed strong signs of emotion.
He. spoke hardly above a whisper to
the dense throng of reporters who
gathered about him. "The Presi
dent is dying," he said. "He is un-
ujnacious. He .recognizes none of
those about him."
I Soon after this Dr. McBurney and
a carriage came rushing up the line,
his horses on the gallop. He said
not a word, but hurried almost at a
trot from the carriage to the house,
Colonel W. C. Brown came next.
He ran as fast as he could over the
ground from the carriage, and dash
ed up to the porch three steps at a
time.
tne Ueatn Cnill naa Set. t5V tniS vimrnn onnteat. h wnrert th TIpi-
a 9 . a i r 1 X 11 I O
lime ine nreworss ai tne exposition publican nomination on the first bal
was nnnorincr a wav rvnnniiv npmpn i i i ti.
lot over several compeiiiors. ne
was elected, and thus made his en-
The report now came out at 7:55
that the President had recovered
consciousness: that he fully realized
that the ' end was at hand and that
he had asked for Mrs. McKinley.
She was taken into the room and
to her husband's bedside. All left
the room then save ene nurse, and
the husband and wife were practi
cally alone. The President was able
to speak faintly as his wife bent
over himv Meantime the door of
the sick room was thrown open and
those nearest the President were
quietly gathered about it. In the
group were Mr. . and Mrs. Abner
McKinley, Mrs. Baer (the Presi
dent's niece), Miss Barber (Mrs.
McKinley's niece), Judge Day,
was banging away. Nobody heeded
it now;. Attention was too concen
trated on every movement about
the door of the house to heed for a
moment anything else. At 9:43
there came another formal statement
from Secretary Cortelyou. it was
that the President was unconscious
and his last lucid moments were
spent with Mrs. McKinley. "The
pulse has left the President's ex
tremities. Consciousness seems to
trance into national legislative life, i
Two years later he was renominated,
but the Democrats gerrymandered
his district, expecting his defeat by
1,800 majority. However, Mc
Kinley's popularity was such that
he won by 1,300 majority. With
his old district restored he was re
elected in 1880 and 1882. In 1884
the Democrats again changed the
have departed finally. He may live Unef, and McKinley was placed in a
until midnight. In his last moments district with a normal adverse ma-
of consciousness he spoke words of j0rity of 1,500, but he carried it by
comfort to Mrs. McKinley." over o.OOO. Re-election followed
in 1886 and 1888.
In 1890, under another Demo-
Autopay show That Death Wm the Be- cratic gerrymander, McKinly found
ault of the Ballet Wound.
Milburn House, Buffalo, N.Y.,
Jept. 14. The following report of
the autopsy upon the remains of
President McKinley was issued as
follows:
The bullet .which struck over the
breastbone did not pass through the
skin, and did little harm. The
! other, bullet passed through both
-
himself in a district which the year
before . had given a Democratic
plurality of 2,900. In spite of odds,
he accepted a renomination. Op
posed to him was ex-Lieutenant
Governor John W. Warwick, one
of the most popular men in the dis
trict. McKinley had become a na
tional figure, and the fight aroused
interest. That yea; the tariff bill
which bore his name had been en
acted into a law, and the contest in
his district was both viirorotn and
bitter. McKinley was beaten, but
by a small plurality.
Ills Career In C'onrrrea.
McKinley entered upon Congress
ional life conteuioraneously with
the inauguration ot Mr. Hayen a
President, and he soon demonstrated
his ability as a working member.
He was an ardent advocate of the
doctrine of a protective tariff, and a
disciple of Hamilton and Clay. In
1888 at the National Republican
Convention he had the opportunity
of declaring his faith boldly as the
author of the platform of that year
Harrison and a Republican Congress
were triumphantly elected, aud then
followed the legislation known as
the McKinley bill, because it was
prepared by the Committee of Ways
and Means, of which h was chair
mau. In 1891 McKinley was un
annnously nomiuated by the Re
publicans for Governor of Ohio He
was elected over James E Campbell
by a plurality of 21,51 1 votes. In
1893 he was reelected, defeating L
T. Iseal by a plurality of 80,995
votes.
In his first campaign for the gov
ernorship, McKinley spoke in 84 of
the 88 counties of the State, and in
894 he made 371 speeches through
out the country, stretching from
'ennsylvania to Kansas and from
Minnesota to Louisiana. It was an
unparalleled campaign, like the fa
mous days when Lincoln and Doug
as were on the stump. His admin
istrations as Governor were success
ful, and lieculiarly so in the matter
of adjusting . labor difficulties that
threatened serious strikes, which he
prevented. Several times he was
obliged to order out the militia in
support of the civil - authorities, but
in every instance his action had the
thorough approval of the people.
It was in 1884 that McKinley
rose into prominence as a member
of the National Republican Conven
tion that nominated James G Blaine.
Next to Blaine he wras In favor of
John Sherman, but the eyes of the
Republicans were turned towards
the statesman from Maine, and he
was made the standard bearer of i
cause that met defeat at the pjlls
n 1888 he was again one of the
Ohio Big Four of delegates-at-large
and supported Sherman. In this
convention there was a marked seuti
ment favoring the nomination of
McKinley. Pennsylvania, under
the leadership of Quay, was ready
to come to him, and every Republi
can member of the House then in
Washington joined in a telegram
urging his nomination. Connecticut I
cast one vote for him.
Declinea a Nomination.
At this point McKinley arose,
interrupted the roll call and defined
his position. He said he had come
to the convention instructed by his
State to vote for the nomination of
John Sherman, and his heart and
judgment were in accord with his
instructions. He could not remain
silent with honor, nor consistently
with the credit ot Ohio, honorable
fidelity to John Sherman, or with
own views ot personal integrity,
consent, or even seem to con
sent, to be a candidate. In closing,
he said: "I request, I demand, that
no delegate who would not cast a
reflection upon me shall cast a ballot
for me." -
Many of his Republican friends
believe that that speech cost Mc
Kinley the presidency. McKinley
was chairman of the Committee on
Resolutions in this convention.
In 1892 McKinley was again one
of the delegates-at large to the Na
tional Convention and one of the
prominent figures it it. He " was
chairman of the Committee on Reso
lution, ana tne piattorm was sup
posed to bear the impress of his la
bors. Later he was chosen perman
ent chairman of the convention.
When it became evident that Har
rison could not be defeated by
Blaine, many of the -opposition
turned to McKinley. The first state
called, Alabama, cast her Blaine
strength for McKinley. When Ohio
was reached, Governor Foraker, as
acting chairman of the delegation,
cast 44 votes for Mckinley and 2 for
Harrison.
McKinley stopped the roll call,
and demanded a poll of the delega
tion, claiming as a delegate the right
to have his vote counted. "You
were not in your seat," replied
Foraker, "and your alternate voted
for you." Tne delegation was
polled, and the vote announced
McKinley, 45; Harrison, 1, which
latter was cast by McKinley. The
ballot resulted: Harrison, 535
Blaine. 182 5-6; McKinley, 132 1-6
Presidential Honors.
In the convention of 1896 Mc
Kinley was nominated for the
presidency on the first ballot, re
ceiving 6611 votes to 34J for Thos
THE NEW PRESIDENT
of Ofllc st
Mr. Ilooswv It Taaa Osth
Hsffalo.
Buffalo, N.Y.,S pt. 1 1. Theodore
Roosevelt, who to day was tragically
elevated to the chief magistracy of
the American republic by the death
of President McKinley, entered thbj
city of mourning this afternoon af
ter a remarkable and H'rilou journ
ey from tho heart of North Woods.
He had been P resilient under the
Constitution and law of the land
since the minute the martyred Presi
dent ceased to live. All the duties
of tho ort(M hail ilovolvt! mwin him
but he was iHiwerlesi as tne humb-, v"u",v, . . "7,
I,.. ; t . .i 'new President of tl
until he had complied with the con-!
stitutional provision requiring him
to take a prescribed oath to suport .
and defend the Constitution and
laws of the United States,
atMtlutHy untnV.o Um jj1U y
Pmddebt McKlnVy ft It.
and nvrity aud horn .4" our t
loved o wintry .
The Pn-ld. nl trpxl farther In
to th ty w itiduw, and Ju l Harrl,
taking up the nntitutiotial lh i4
oftU-f, u hit h had bxt-ti 4vrtd ou
Irchtm-rit, aked the lrvnid-ut tu
ral hi right hand and rv-t It
after him.
Tk IWk A4sIbImI.
There wax a huh like th-ath In
the room an the judg r-d a trvt
word at a time, and the Pn!drit,
In a strong voice and without a
tremor and with hi ral-d hand a
tteady a If carved from marble, re-I-atcd
It a fur him. "And thus 1
swear," lie ended It. The hand
dropHd by the hide, the chin for an
Instant mded on the hreat, and th
silence remained unbroken for a
though til
he I'nltrd Mate
was offering rilent prayer. Judp
Hazel broke It, paylntr: "Mr. Presi
dent, please attack your your sign
ture." And the President, turning
to a small tatde near by, wrote
COURT OF
INQUIRY.
roMKNKS IN WASHINGTON
M T IlKul i.IlT TMAN
Aiwrrr kni
NOVISCI CM A UliCI SflUJKtt.
mm atabf s.siaa mm tl ti ts
tuatr m AO. s t'awat i i r
rmm few t m !
He took that oath at 3:30 this af
ternoon in the library of the resl-i
dence of Ansley Wilcox, a personal
friend, with whom he stopped
earlier in the week when the physi
cians thought President' McKinley
would recover from the wounds in
flicted by the assassin.
There were present when he swore
to the oath: Secretaries Root, Hitch
cock, Long, and Wilson, and Post
master General Smith, Senator
Chauncey M
"Theodore Roosevelt" at tne tiottom
of the document in a firm hand.
DAY OF MOURNINC.
I'rraldent Itoosovt-lt IMrc That tbo Na
tion IVrvcKe Tbsradar. Hrplrabtr III.
to Service of horruw.
1L Prifl
Usucd the
Buffalo, N. Y., Sept.
dent Roosevelt to-night
following proclamation:
By the President of the I'nited
Depew, of New York; States ot America.
0yy... . ca
f I
l iff- B '"!'t , I
Jboo-- ...-ooOoooo..- 'W
Copyright, 1800. by Bockwood, N. T.
THEODORE ROOSEVELT.
people.
Judge of the Court of Appeals
Haight, John N. Scatherd, Mr. and
Mrs. Ansley Wilcox, Miss Wilcox,
George P. Sawyer, Drs. Mann,
Parke, and Stockton; Mr. and Mrs.
Carleton Sprague, Mr. and Mrs.
John G. Milburn, Secretary to the
ProatilDnl 7il1iotn T wiK Tp fiitfro
tary to the dead President, Mr.
George B. Cortelyou; Mr. and Mrs.
Carey, R. T. Scatherd, J. D. Sawyer,
and William Jeffers, official tele
grapher, in addition to Judge John
I. Hazen, of the United States
district court, who rendered the
oath.
The scene was a most affecting
one. The new .President naa just
come from the Milburn house, where
his predecessor lay cold in death.
Overcome by the deep personal sor
row he felt, in his characteristically
impulsive way he had gone first to
the house of mourning to offer his
condolence and sympathy to the
broken-hearted widow.
At precisely 3:32 o'clock Secretary I the body of the dead President will
Root ceased his conversation witn
the President, and stepping back
an absolute hush fell upon every one
in the room, said in an almost in
audible voice:
Taking; the Oath.
"Mr. Vice President, I" Then
his voice broke, and for lully two
minutes the tears came down his
face and his lips quivered so that he
could not continue' his utterances.
There were sympathetic tears from
those about him, and two great
drops ran down either cheek of the
successor of William McKinley.
Mr. Root's chin was on his breast.
Suddenly throwing back his head as
if with an effort, he continued in
broken voice:
"I have been, requested on be
half of the Cabinet of the late Presi
dent at least those who are present
in Buffalo, all except two to re
quest that for reasons of weight af
fecting the affairs of government
you should proceed to take the con
Wahluttrtt, r-l4tutrr lo Tb
rvhh-y x.rt of Inquiry cooi u-txl
aufk at 1 o'lluv Tburolay uudrr
the lull tin-"- retU.tiuM im1 will
c-f- lmlurv ttf ttt baty tuhrm .jmJ
tradltlou In furw.
AltiiotirfU lit- iurt of itMjulry Is
upapl tu U' rauU-I um k ly lir
l to iurpor ol aavrtalului; th tatt.
it 1 really a urt U lrv likti
I'aptalu Art a tit .Vhuyl.r Cruwttlft-hU-!d
Is lire tread, Hill aa-ar kar
the purpirv of tr tu utalatitUt
charf tahUti he tu furu.ulated
by iituew It, Admiral Xiiiau, t ap
lain V I M h 1 t'ftadwkk, tltsi itir
tuaiider if .vauir.jl,(i rtahl', lJru
tenant II. II. ant, ( ma niiWitrUl
Aii-tait, and ot.e or tun 4lter nlH
iv Pi who hate In.t attaliMl tlr
proiiiiiieiKv iu thl aftalr that lis
a4tnlel tothv already ineo
tioIH'd. The pmvpi, r rder diilti
the t)UV-liJu of the ciwirl, aiitouiits
ouhntantially tu an itflutiurtit .
Admiral txlihy. In Wultij; it,
STvtry lug id: Tbe owirt
will thtiruuhly iiiuire into all Umt
ciauuintaiio'M iH-arinj; upiu the sub
ject of the Invent latioii Iiervtiy ur
denil, aud to thbt end, Ujdvt orally
all pro-r will u Ikm atteod
ante can ! Mvurtl. The atinU h
lias enumerated are a uumeittary
evideneu lu n lalioit thereto, ou ita
file."
While the wvrvtary reiiea tiwm
the ilin n tlou of the tHirl tu make
Its examination into thin matter
full and complete a requested by
Admiral r hley, h took tlte liberty
in dirtctiug the cKieiilug of the
court to MJggtst the toiiita upuli
which he deiren r)aial intti ga
llon. The Miinti he ha enumerat
ed, are a eoiideiinalioii of the various
chargi-H made by the olfiivrs Iwrelu
t'vrv liietitionel either in the form
of otficial coiumunicalion, ik-w-par
and iuagaz.it e artlt leu, or iu wib
lic Interview.
The juden are Admiral IVwey
and ltr Admirals Beiiham aid
llouisou, the lattwuou the retired
li-t. Nearly one hundretl utnceni
have Uen suiumiMed tu apjaar as
wltntir-. Among thine are Ad
Uiirals Lvaiis and Taylor, 'ttalu
Clarke, t'hadwiek, Ojok ami Mo
Cal la. Comma nd-r Waiuwriglit au.d
Lieutenant I'omujaiidtr llotlguu.
Admiral rxhley ia repn-r-iiui by
ihiee couiiM-l, while lh tulertU of
Admiral rauii90ii are guarded by
an attorney.
W ithiu threw bourn from the time
of convening the rxloey court of In
quiry Uxlay anuouiu-ed that Rear
Admiral liowinoii uu d. squall Bed
from berving avt a lueUiU-r of the
court and wai cxculuvI iroiu turther
duty.
This brought jroe-eetiugn to an
aorupi termination, ami caureu a
temporary adjournment of tli court
in order to imit the uavy ik-pirt-meut
to designate an odio-r tu nuc
ceed Admiral How l-on. No further
fion U proljable until the early
part of next week. It had been ex-
A I'KocLAMATiox. lAtled that little onkiai buMint-M
A terrible bereavement has befall- accompli-hed on the oinlngday,
en our people. The President of the d the prompt decision a- to Ad-
w . a . . . a
TTntft Kiti h. l.on trur k down: urai iiowisou came Homewnat an a
SS S,V V mm mm ' - h -w y
& e-rime committed not only acrainst I surprise.
the Chief Magistrate, but again-t
every law-abiding and liberty-loving
citizen.
President Mckinley crowned a
life of largest love for his fellowmen,
of the most earnest endeavor for
their welfare, by a death of Chris
tian fortitude; and both the way in
which he lived his life and the way
in w hich, in the supreme hour of going oi me prominent navaiomccr
trial, he met his death will remain who were to take part in the ifo-
r.rpvpr s nrlom heritsp-.. of our cliDg. They came uniformed
Intense interest appetarenl to be
taken by the jHiblic in the proceed
ings, and though it wax known that
only a very limited number of per
sons would lie admitted to the court
room and thene by card, a large
crowd was assembled at the Wash
ington Navy Yard, w here the court
meets to w It lass the coming aud
and unheralded,
and until
the full
It is lAeet that we as a nation ex- " uniiorm naa been uonneu, at
press onr abiding love and r verence quarters Inside the yard, for the
for bis life, our deep sorrow for bis actual session of the court, there wu
untimely death. little to lend dramatic interest to
Now, therefore, I, Theodoie the occasion.
Roosevelt. President of the United Admiral Dewey and Admiral
States of America, do appoint Thurs- Schley naturally were the premier
day, September 19, the day In which figures iu popular interest. ThelaU
ter naa about nicu a awtinguiaiea
be laid in its lat earthly resting array or counsel, including uon,
place, as a day . of mourning and Jere Wilson, Attorney General hA-
prayer throughout the United States, dor IUyner, of Maryland, and CapU
I earnestly- recommend all the peo iu James Parker, with 31r. Teagu
pie to assemble on that day in their acting as advisory counsel. Tne
. . .... .. ...i . . t . i t
respective places or aivme wore nip. jruinu uvu spuiu
there to bow down in submission to beur-Paschwitz, occupied one of the
the will of Almighty God, and to in the public area, and the
pay out of full hearts their homage number of w ives or naval omcers
of love and reverence to the great I present waa noteworthy.
and good President, whose death A salute of seventeen guns in
has smitten the nation with bitter honor or tne AUrairai or me avy,
grief. I marked the opening of the proceed-
In witness whereof I have here- ings at l o'ciocK. Tne usual lorm-
unto set my hand and caused the alitiea on the opening of a court
seal of the United States to be were transacted "with dispatch.
affixed. Caallaaraafnswtoaa.
Done at the city eaf Washington The first skirmish was opened by
the 14th day of September, A. D., Admiral Schley rising from his seat
one thousand nine hundred and one and in speaking in strong voice,
and of the Independence of the calmly and deliberately, challenging
United States, the one hundred and Admiral HowLson's eligibility as a
twenty-sixth.
Theodore Roosevelt.
By the President: (Seal)
John Hay, Secretary of State.
member of the court. Three wit
nesses were brought forward in sap-
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