r va a m CAUCASIAN. VOL. XXVI. RALEIGH. N. C. THURSDAY. JULY 16. 19O0. No. 27 EDITORIAL BRIEFS. Our paragraph editor is off oft sick leare this week, which accounts for the absence of the short edito rials from the front page this week. Won't you get up a club of cam paign subscribers for the Caucasian. The paper Is only 25 cent in clubs of four from now until November 15th. Some of the Democratic papers are now bragging over the fact that they have at last downed the Simmons machine. Heretofore they had de nied that their party was controlled by a machine. Before the Charlotte Convention was held the Lexington Dispatch (Democratic) Bald it .would be the purest folly to nominate Kitchln. Now since he has been nominated wouldn't it be the purest folly to vote for him in November? We are publishing this week the Republican platform adopted at the Chicago Convention. It Is the first time we have had room for it. The week after the Convention our paper was full of the news of the Con vention, and we knew the platform would keep. Ex-Governor Aycock said, when placing Locke Craig in nomination before the Charlotte Convention, that the only ring that Craig ever be longed to was the Red Shirt ring. If that was his chief claim that he certainly had nothing to commend him to the law-abiding citizens of the State. The average Red Shirt was about on a par with the Night Riders in Kentucky. Tom Watson, of Georgia, says that William J. Bryan is an enemy to the Confederate veteran; that he and Bryan were in Congress at the same time and that Bryan voted against Crisp and another Southerner for Speaker of the House and gave as his reason that he (Bryan) was op posed to any Confederate soldier. It seems that the Democratic party In both State and nation are against tfco m cnlHlor Tho last TjpTnnrratic I convention in this State turned their back on the Confederate veteran, and now should Bryan perchance be elected no veteran would be given any appointment under him. By the Goat Route. Four little Angora goats, drawing a small conveyance and their mas ter, are making a trip across the American continent from San Diego, Cal., to New York, says Popular! Mechanics. The goats travel at an average rate of fifteen miles per day. Ex. Smallest Country in Europe. What is the smallest country in Europe under monarchical rule? Inquirer. Monaeo on the Mediterranean, nine miles from Nice. It has been under the rule of the Genoese family since 968. Its area is eight square miles; it has a population of 12,000, and has its own postage stamps and coinage. Christian Herald. The Watterson Idea of Office. "There is no office on earth wlth- iu. uue Kill, oi liic ywiric v I luent wnicn air. waiierson cuum a-i cept, or the acceptance of which he land preservation of natural re would consider. When he makes up sources, for the enforcement of law his mind that he wants to go to hell, he will cut his throat and go direct, not take a roundabout journey by way of one of the departments at Washington. To him office and of ficialism in all their forms are odious in the last degree; and next thereto the thing called 'big in fluence with the administration.' " Louisville Courier-Journal. "Sounding an Alarm." Union Republican. In speaking of his party's pri maries in this State Governor Glenn says: "We are becoming too venal and corrupt in our methods and unless a halt is called serious damage must come to the people, to the State." here pollytishuns," sed Bill Moody It is time for the Republicans to stir the other nite after we hed et sup themselvea a.nA rail a halt to the Der an sot down ter smoke our Democratic methods by defeating them at the polls and then enact! laws to remedy the evil. Raleigh Caucasian. evidence oi me enecxs ox uemocrauc 9tuA mTrnntAnt in North Carolina. Governor Aycock was to have given us the song of the mocking1-blrd place of the pod of the pistol during his administration, but somehow or another the pistol continued to pop. Governor Glenn's term dt office is rapidly reaching its close, and in the! above expression instead of wavtnj? the white banner of peace he hoists the red-flag danger signal. The remedy is plain and The Caucasian strikes the keynote. BRYAN NOMINATED Was Named by Dempcratic Con vention on First Ballot WAS NOMINATED ON FRIDAY John W. Kern, of Indian, Named as tils Running ft late Friction Among the North Carolina Dele gationThe Platform Adopted at Ienver. The Democratic National Conven tion, which met In Denver, Col., July 7th, labored over resolutions and lis tened to speech-making until early Friday morning, when the first bal lot was taken for their nominee for President, which resulted as follows: W. J. Bryan, 892 i, John Johnson, 46; Judge Gray, 591; not voting, 8. The decisive ballot was followed, at the first lull, with motions from the Gray and Johnson leaders to make the nomination unanimous and by acclamation, which motions were carried, with the exception of one dissenting vote from the Georgia! delegation. The convention then ad- j journed until Friday afternoon, when they met again to nominate a running mate for Bryan. The fol- lowing names were put in nomina- tlon: John W. Kern, of Indiana; Charles A. Towne, of Archibald McNeil, of Conn.; Clark Howell, New York; Bridgeport, of Georgia, and Jerry B. Sullivan Sullivan re- quested that his name not be used, and Mr. Martin J. Wade, of Iowa, who placed Sullivan in nomination, then seconded the nomination of John W. Kern, of Indiana, and from tney r0D &wl the people give noth that time until the vote was taken ia' fer what they git an' the gay there was a continuous scramble to get on the Kern band wagon. When the vote was taken Kern was nomi nated by acclamation The Tammany delegation fromne maPI hit ain't no gude any long New York, the Georgia, Delaware, Minnesota and a few other delegates went to Denver with the hopes of forming a strong combination in order to stampede the convention for some candidate against Bryan. The opposition to Bryan ' labored hard at Denver for several days, but i to no avail, and when the convention met the opposition made no deter mined fight. The surprise of the convention was in the nomination of the candidate for Vice President. It was the general opinion that Bryan's i running mate would come from New York, but for some unknown reason the Indiana man captured the empty honor When the North Carolina delegation held their meeting In Denver it was found that harmony did not reign among the Tar Heel Democrats. Glenn was not pleased with the place given him and he did not fail to let the delegation know it. Simmons was not permitted to go on the platform committee, and this was no doubt a great disap pointment to him. The Platform. There is nothing new or exciting in the platform adopted by the Den- ver convention. After making such a fuss aDOUt tne Kepumicans siraa- dling the anti-injunction plank, they failed to do even as well. The plat form says something about it, but it is hard to understand what it really means, if it means anything, after you have read it. The platform de clare that Congress should have the right to exercise complete control over interstate commerce, and the right of each State to control com merce within her borders. It favors postal savings banks, an adequate navy, popular election of United States Senators, speedy completion of the Panama canal, a revision of the tariff, publicity of campaign contributions, the Immediate admis ui tc " .wcuw auu . tvuw " separate sxai.es, ior me aeveiupmeut I against the bad trust magnates, and a few other minor declarations. LETTER FROM BILKINS. Bill Moody Craves Riches Tne Ways of the Politicians Politi cians Are Rather Forgetful No Use to Change Parties In North Carolinan What the Republican Party Consists of in the State Jodeseevus Daniels. Bilkinsville, N. C, July 11, 1908. Correspondence of Caucasian-Enter prise. "If I had a millyun dollars I'd I make hit mlty hot fer sum ov these pipes. "What would you do, Bill,?" sez I "I'd run fer sum offis here in the State," sez Bill, "an' I'd make hit so hot that you'd hear a dollar sizz i every ume i seui uue uui u.ict a. I voter. Dollars air what counts in I this here thing you calls pollyticks. lnlOv course, now an then they let a I poor devil in on the ground floor just to keep up gude appearances, but hit air mlty seldom. Even then, If he don't wathc out they will skin him sumhow before hit iz awl over. I Why. they hev everything In the I platform from sankterficashun ter I highway robbery, an' they go er- I round over the State speakin an I promise everything else you can think ov, lncludla' a free trip er round the world in an airship. An' sum ov us beleave hit awl an' then squat erroun like young birds in the nest an' holler fer more. Awl you hev ter do Iz ter go ter a campane speakin' an you will think the whole future ii goln' ter be ttoihln hut a flower garden, lncludln awl sorts ov fruits an' berries, an that you won't never hev anything ter do after the eleckshun but to pick fruit an' ber ries." "Well, don't hit cum out that way?" sex I. "Not by a blame site," sex Bill. "Why, after the eleckshun Is over an' they get into the offls you hev ter pull off your hat and bow mlty low ter git sum ov them fellers ter say gude mornin' at you. Why, I know several ov them ofSs-holders myself that quit nsln a knife an' fork at the dinner table. Now they use nothin' but a fork ter chop up their grub with an they eat their soup the same way. Hit lz rale as tonishing how much style sum ov them offls-holders kin manufacture an put on in the course ov a year or two. Most ov them orter hev steel bands put erround them az soon az they air eleckted ter keep them frum bustin'.' "Bill, you hev a lot ter lam yit," sez I; "but you air sorter tamperin with the a b c's, an you will git over in the spellln' sidei ov the book after awhHe. Jist "keep your best eye peeled an watch the percesslon move erlong an' you will cum out awl rite, I uster be a fool myself. I thought the sun riz in one pollytlshun and set in another. But, after gittin' n101"6 a&e an experience, I find that the sun dodges behind a cloud every chance hit gits durin' ov a campane ear ter keep frum shinin on them fellers. They air a plum site. Why, tney not only rob one another, but persesshun moves on seekln' new wurlds ter conker." 'Let's turn Republikin," sez Bill, 'an wipe the Dymakrat Dartv off er. Tney ain't none ov hit left but Bill Bryan, ov Nebraska, an a few mottoes an' high-soundin promises. Let's kick loose frum hit an' Jine the Republikins an' start the ball ter rollin. We air not made up ov the stuff that is calculated ter rust out." Hush, Bill!" sez I. "The Repub likins lz jist az bad off in this State az the Dymakrats air in the whole country. Hit iz made up ov 2 in ternal reveneu districkts, a Federal judge or two, an' a few postmasters. Hit aint growed any in forty years; in f ackt they lz a strong suspishun that a few ov the members ov the Republikin party in North Carolina Pev bin secretly murdered In order "" luo founte an' ter keep up I mean ter K.eep uowu appearances, ine pian ov the manager ov the Republikin party in North Carolina iz, if they gain ten thouzan' votes in North Carolina in one eleckshun, they will manage sumhow ter lose twenty thouzan' in the next eleckshun, an' the taxpayers ov the State suffer on bekase they iz but one party in the State an' hit ain't worth what dyny mite hit would take ter blow a jig ger an inche high." You don't mean that the dyma krat party ain't worth az much dyna mite az hit would take ter blow a jigger an inch high, do you? sez I. Why, hit lz runnin' the Sunday schools, weepin' at funerals, com fortin' widows an' orflns, helpln' the poor, and payin' sick an' deth bene fits ter awl hits members. Hit Iz awlso a shure cure fer rheumatlzm, lumbago, an financial distress in the stomack after eatin' anything that disagrees with you yes, dym- mockracy iz an indispensible house hold artickle. At any rate, hit hez that reputashun. If you don't be leeve hit write ter Jodeseevus Dan iels, at Raleigh, who partly raised the Dymakrat party on the grafft that he got out the puhlick printin I rnntrapVt w'hlo'h Vio fia1 in' sublet ter people who did the wurk fer a number ov years In f ackt, till they got ter be a big lot ov talk erbout hit. Hit wuz simply terrible that grafft. Why, hit wuz so rotten an nasty that people had ter git down in sellers an' hold their noses when they talked erbout hit." An' Jodeseevus Daniels Iz a mity popular man terday. Hit iz strange that the gude peeple ov the State didn't git down on him." The gude peeple ov the State did, uut you see, tney wuzzent many gude people an' hit didn't hev much effeckt. Unfortunately the gude peeple air either very skarce or else they air so busy beln' gude that sum ov them don't find time ter looK into sicn tnings. Tnen, ov course sum or tnem wuz Dusy an didn't take time ter look into hit very closely at first. But Jodeseevus is very slick sorter like an eel an' he slipped out ov hit purty fast Jist erbout the time things were git tin' purty billyous fer Jodeseevus he hitched onto the prohirbishun wagon an rode erlong lookin' so sanktermonyous that they couldn' Uq grafftn. at the rate ov several thouzand dollars per year fer a long time. Az ever, ZEKE BILKINS Immense Rail Contract. At Pittsburg the announcemen I was made that the steeL trust has about closed a deal with the Russian I government for 1,000,000 tons o steel rails, to he used in re-laying the entire Siberian Railroad. -It will require two years to fill tne order. TUT NATIONAL PLATFORM. Principles Proclaimed la the Rrpab- Itcaa Platform Adopted at Chicago . . To Modify lajaacOoo WU1 Re vise the Tariff Declare for Pos tal Savings BnnVs Pledges for the Futarw. The text of the Republican plat form Is as follows: Once more the Republican party. In national convention assembled, submit its cause to the people. This great historic organization, that de stroyed slavery, preserved the Union, restored credit, expanded the na tional domain, established a sound financial system, developed the in dustries and resources of the coun try, and gave to the nation her seal of honor in the councils of the world, now meets the new problems of gov ernment with the same courage and capacity with which it solTed the old. Under Roosevelt. In this, the greatest era of Ameri can advancement, the Republican party has reached its highest service under the leadership of Theodore Roosevelt. His administration is an epoch in American history. In no other period since national sover eignty was won under Washington or preserved under Lincoln his there been such mighty progress in those ideals of government which make for justice, equality and fair dealing among men. The highest aspirations of the American people have found a voice. Their most exalted servant represents the best aims and worthi est purposes of all his countrymen. American manhood has been lifted to a nobler Bense of duty and obliga tion. Conscience and courage in public station and higher standards of right and wrong in private life have become cardinal principles of political faith; capital and labor have been brought into closer relations of confidence and Interdependence; and the abuse of wealth the tryanny of power and all the evils of privileges and favoritism have been put to scorn by the simple, manly virtues of justice and fair play. The great accomplishments of President Roosevelt have been, first and foremost, a brave and impartial enforcement of the law; the prose cution of illegal trusts and monopo lies; the exposure and punishment of evil-doers in the public service; the more effective regulation of the rates and service of the great trans portation lines; the complete over throw of preferences, rebates and discriminations; the Arbitration of abor disputes; the amelioration of the condition of wage-workers every where; the conservation of the natu ral resources of the country: the forward step in the improvement of the inland waterways; and always the earnest support and defense of every wholesome safeguard which has made more secure the guarantees of life, liberty and. property. These are the achievements that will make for Theodore Roosevelt his place In history, but more than all else, the great hings he has done will be an inspiration to those who have yet greater things to do. We declare our unfaltering adherence to the policies thus inaugurated, and pledge their continuance under a Republican administration of the Government. Equality of Opportunity. Under the guidance of Republican principles the American people have become the richest nation in the world. Our wealth to-day exceeds that of England and all her colonies and that of France and Germany combined. When the Republican party was born the total wealth of the country was $16,000,000,000. It has heaped to $110,000,000,000 in a generation, while Great Britain has gathered but $60,000,000,000 in 500 years. The United States now owns one-fourth of the world's wealth and makes one-third of all modern man ufactured products. In the great necessities of civilization, such as coal, the motive power of all activ ity; iron,, the chief basis of all in dustry; cotton, the staple foundation of all fabrics; wheat, corn, and all the agricultural products that feed mankind, America's supremacy is un disputed. And yet her great natural wealth has been scarcely touched. We have a vast domain of 3,000.000 square miles, literally bursting with latent treasure, still awaiting the magic of capital and industry to be converted to the practical uses of mankind; country rich in soil and climate, in the unharnessed energy of its rivers and in all the varied products of the field, the forest and the factory. With gratitude for God's bounty, with pride in the splendid produc tiveness of the past an with confi dence in the plenty and prosperity of the future, the Republican party declares for the principle that in the development and enjoyment of weatlh so great and blessings so benign there shall be equal oppor tunity for alL Revival of Business. Nothing so clearly demonstrates the sound basis upon which our com mercial, industrial and agricultural interests are founded, and the neces sity of promoting their continued welfare through the operation of Republican policies, as the recent safe passage of the American people through a financial disturbance which If appearing in the midst of Demo cratic rule or the menace of it, might have equaled the familiar Democrat ic panics of the past. We congratu late the people apes this renewed evidence of American supremacy sad hall with confidence the stent bow manifest of a complete re to ratio a of bstiaeas prosperity ia all Uses of trade, commerce and maaefacturiag Recent LegUlaUoa, Since the election of Willi m Ue- Kicley. In If If. the people of this country have felt aaew the wisdom of intrusting to the Republican par ty, through decisive majorities, the control and direction of national leg islation. The many wise and progressive measures adopted at recent sessions of Coagress have demonstrated the patriotic resolve of Republican lead ership in the legislative department to keep step in the forward march toward better government. Notwithstanding the Indefensible filibustering of a Democratic minor ity In the House of Representatives during the last session, many whole some and progressive laws were en acted, and we especially commend the passage of the Emergency Cur rency bin, the appointment of the National Monetary Commission, the Employers' and Government Liabil ity laws, the measures for the great er efficiency of the army and navy, the Widows' Pensin bill, the Child Labor law for the District of Colum bia, the new statutes for the safety of railroad engineers and firemen and many other acts conserving the public welfare. Pledges for the Future Tariff. The Republican party declares un equivocally for a revision of the tariff by a special session of Congress im mediately following the inauguration of the next President, and commends the steps already taken to this end in the work assigned to the appro priate committees of Congress which are now Investigating the operation and such effect of existing schedules. n all tariff legislation the true prin ciple of protection is best maintain ed by the imposition of such duties as will equal the difference between the cost of production at home and abroad, together with a reasonable profit to American industries. We favor the establishment of maximum and minimum rates to be administer ed by the President under limitations fixed in the law, the maximum to be available to meet discriminations by foreign countries against American goods entering their markets, and the minimum to represent the nor mal measure of protection at home, the aim and purpose of the Republi can policy being not only to preserve. without excessive duties, that secur- ty against foreign competition to which American manufacturers, far mers and producers are entitled, but also of the wage-earners of this coun try, who are the most direct benefi ciaries of the protective system. Be tween the United States and the Phil- ppines we believe in a free inter change of products, with such limita tions as to sugar and tobacco as will afford adequate production to domes tic Interests. Currency. We approve the emergency meas ures adopted by the Government dur- ng the recent financial disturbance, and especially commend the passage by Congress at the last session of the aw designed to protect the country rom a repitition of such stringency. The Republican party is committed to the development of a permanent currency system, responding to our greater needs, and the appointment of the National Monetary Commission by the present Congress, which will impartially investigate all proposed methods, insures the early realiza tion of this purpose. The present currency laws have fully justified their adoption, but an expanding commerce, a marvelous growth in wealth and population, multiplying the centers of distribution, increasing the demand for the movement of crops in the West and South and entailing periodic changes in mone tary conditions, disclose the needs of a more elastic and adaptable sys tem. Such a system must meet the requirements of agriculturists, manu facturers, merchants a and business men generally; must be automatic in operation, minimizing the fiuctua tions in interest rates and, above all, must be in harmony with that Re publican doctrine which insists that every dollar shall be based upon and as good as gold. Postal Savings. we favor tne estabiisnment or a postal savings bank system for the convenience of the people and the encouragement of thrift. Trusts. The Republican party passed the Sherman Anti-trust law over Demo cratic opposition and enforced it af ter Democratic dereliction. It has been a wholesome instrument for good in the hands of a wise and fearless Administration. But expert ence has shown that its effectiveness can be strengthened and its real ob jects better attained by such amend ments as will give to the Federa Government greater supervision and control over, and secure greater pub-1 licity in, the management of that class, of corporations engaged in in terstate commerce having power and opportunity to effect monopolies. BaOroads. We approve the enactment of the Railroad Rate law and the vigorous enforcement by the present Adminis tration of the statutes against re bates and discriminations, as a re- ( Continued on page 2.) HEGROESSEE BRYAN Claim They arc Smtpfied With His Replies at Inttn icw. NEGROES TO HOLD OFFICE Told Hl CaRre That Itehdkrgw of Negro Ilrtfmrata Wa an (Vat ragt Said lie Would Not Veto 1UI1 to ftHsMtate Necro ftoldtee. Told Thesa That Ilepablleasta Had Hlmn Them little !lrroii(ka. Omfreence 1 Called. New York World.) Bishop Alexander Walters, of the Methodist Zlon Church, receired yesterday the report of a committee of negro clergymen and educators who called on William J. Bryan a few days ago to ascertain his views and attitude toward their race. So satisfactory were his replies consid ered that an organized bolt of ne groes from the Republican party is being organized and open affiliation with the Democracy arranged. A committee is now in Denver en deavoring to have a plank favorable to the race inserted in the Demo cratic platform. Bishop Walters is arranging for a convention of lead ing colored men from various States to meet some time during July at Atlantic City to formulate definite plans for political action. The formal report, after describ ing the call upon Mr. Bryan and the preliminary talk, says: "We stated to Mr. Bryan that there were three things about which the negroes were immensely inter ested : "First What would be the atti tude of a Democratic administration respecting the restoriag of the three companies of the Twenty-fifth infan try, discharged without honor by or der of the President? "Second What would be the at titude of the Democratic party to ward affecting public sentiment so that the negro might enjoy the ben efit of the ballot in Southern States, and we might, at least, have a fair and honest administration of the laws that now disfranchise the negro in toto? "Third That a Democratic ad ministration would do nothing to make conditions worse for the negro than they now are, so that the negro would lose nothing in the way of employment in the service of the Federal government. Bryan's Answers. 'Mr. Bryan, answering, said that as to conditions affecting the ballot he was not free to discuss. 'As to the appointment of ne groes, they had received by way of appointments from the Republicans very little. His policy would be to give the negro such recognition as he was fairly entitled to. Personally he believed competent and qualified negroes should be appointed and given recognition along with other citizens of the country, and where they support the Democratic ticket should be taken Into account. 'Mr. Bryan said that he regarded the discharge of the negro soldiers without honor as an outrage; that if the men were guilty they should be punished In the regular way by court-martial or trial by civil courts. as every citizen, black or white, ought to have a fair trial before he is punished in any way. 'The committee said the negro race had further complaint to make. and that was that the President had declared that If the bill pending in Congress to reinstate the battalion was passed he would veto it, and if passed over his veto he would refuse to enforce It. We asked If Mr. Bryan would give us assurance as to what his attitude would be in the event of his being elected President and such a bill was passed, and, further, if the President had the authority to reinstate this black battalion, would he be disposed to act in the matter. Would Enforce Law. "Mr. Bryan replied that any man elected President would have to take the oath of office to uphold the Con stitution and enforce the laws, and if he was elected President and such a law was passed he would not hesi tate to enforce it. "As to reinstating the negro sol; diers, Mr. Bryan could not say, for he did not know what his power would be. But if the men were not proved guilty, then the President should do all in his power to undo the wrong that had been put upon them. "Mr. Bryan agreed with us that he would let the Southern question alone, and turn off any question that may be asked having reference to the race question, and he would in his speeches refer in a well-meaning way to the duty of the President to enforce the laws passed by Congress, so we negroes could show what it meant to enforce the law to rein state our soldiers. "He thought the campaign meth od of the Republican party an insult to the negro, and pointed out how friendly he had always been to our race." Will Meet to Plan Campaign. The revolt of negroes from the Republican party had Its inception at Chicago Immediately after the Re publican convention. Bishop Wal tt. wlfeo H tr4 ef Ik K T dio f his fiurta. tt UMtf mrt' It pixX la It ertel. lie i4 jetrday. "Itt New T. N imrmt, Ct feftkst, RkS tslMi lUwf, Mr?l4. Wet Vlrttata, OUa. K larky. lct4U& s4 !UiU say e 4Tfeto startle of l eokre4 A.m tto-atv the defeat of Mr. Tsit. for la ruh of tfeo gtslee tfce tco fcoJU th baUts-r of pomt. Ta ftiBs!uc ttlec at At Untie City ts aot to drtnlae whether UI lroft tfc iWtiw' traUc bumlaee. That ha ba 4 cUed already by tte actloa of the rare leaders la Chtcaco tmtsotilatttr after the !tnabllcn cosveuoa la seadlac a delegation to eosafef with Mr. Hrya? aad by the repoct Jl r cetved from them. At AtUaUc City we shall pUe a ratajiaitfit The negro vote already Is dv4-4. mni I am sore that a sarprUiac nmbf will go with the Democratic party. UUhop Walters ha received Jl ttra pledsiBf support froia tnr prominent men of his rare, tcclod Inc BUhop 3. 8. Caldwell, of Phlla drlphta; W. K. I). Dultota. of At lanta, treasurer of Tukege lutt- tute; Dr. L. G. Jordan, of LhiU- vllle; W. II. Coffey, of Philadelphia, wcreiary of the Chsrch Este&aloa Society, and G. C. Clement, of Salts- bury. N. C. editor of the Star of Zlon. IlKMmiUTIC PLATtmitM. Justice SIk'wk Some of the Many !- ronltekfiMi of IW-murratlc INJlry Adted at Oiartotte Hw tlx Democrats Have Cheesed Indae trie in This State. I said last week that 1 thought 1 would notice the Democratic plat form a little this week, which I shall do. But before I begin 1 want to tell your readers that this instru ment was carefully drawn, the evi dent intention being to mislead th people and Rive them a fellng of fancied security while they were be ing really seriously Injured. This platform Is too long to be discussed in coacplete detail, so I fehall take only a few sections and point out what I think are soid of the misleading statements In It and your readers can Judge the ret by these. Let us take, for Instance, the very first paragraph of this platform: "The Democracy of North Caro lina In convention assembled re affirms its allegiance to the cardinal principles of true Democratic gov ernment, and oongrstulates the peo ple upon the wise, the progressive and the economlcsl conduct of pub lic sffairs since Its restoration to power In this State." The word Democracy is composed of two words which mean "the peo ple govern." and the most vital prin ciple of that assertion is, according to Thomas Jefferson, that the nation should do nothing that the State can do, the State should do nothing the county can do and the county do nothing the individual can do; that local self-government should be the central Idea and protected under all circumstances, yet pledging them selves to this principle right here In Forsyth County this same party de nies to our people the right to elect our Justices of the peace, but on the contrary uses these offices to be be stowed as rewards for political ac tivity. Yet it is an office that if the closest and most important to the people. We have a road supervisor who has charge of the road fund in each township and the people of each township should certainly know who is best suited for that office, yet under the law passed by the last Legislature the selection of this offi cer is not left to the people of esch township, but left to the entire county. That is, Belews Creek says who shall be supervisor In Clem monsvllle township and Clemmons- vllle in Belews Creek. Yet there is not one voter in a hundred of either township that passes over the roads in the other township once a year. One other illustration and I will quit this part of this paragraph. We bave just had a prohibition election where the Idea of local self-government was entirely ignored- For In stance, the five adjoining counties of Yadkin. Wilkes. Alleghany, Surry and Stokes, in which there was not a single distillery or bar-room, voted wet, yet they are not allowed to be controlled by their own votes, but must remain dry because Cherokee, Currituck and other counties of the State say so; that Is. these counties are controled not by their own citi zens, but by others not one in a thousand of whom ever have or ever will set foot in these counties. Bnt the closing sentence speaks of "the economical conduct of public af fairs." No comment on this is needed. All we have to do is to ex amine the Auditor's report and we will find that the expenses of run ning the State are now more than double what they were under Gov ernor RusselL I make this assertion and dare the Democratic papers to publish the figures, and if they don't do it I think I wilL The next paragraph or part of a paragraph that I will notice is this: A stable government has In spired confidence. . Local improve ments are pushed with vigor. Good schools and good roads are no longer a dream, but are growing realities. State institutions have been man aged with credit and without scan dal. The record is un marred by of- ( Continued on Page 2.) .