k r ',1 1 1 TT?TTT? TPS GOING TO SCHOOL IN THE GREAT SMOKIES. (From Midland Methodist) I first attended school In the au tumn of 1866. It. was taught hy Ben Morgan, who is still living, and who has been for many years a Bap tist preacher. It was taught in what was then- known as th "White house," not far from the present town of Judson, Swain County, N. C. I Bay town with due respect to other euch places, and beg their pardon for uch familiar and common use of this term; for while Judson is a very large lumber camp, the town is yet to be mostly. The white house was on the opposite side of the Little Tennessee River, about half a mile above and about the same distance below the mouth of Alarkee. I have already stated in a former letter that while on this tramp through the mountains I had the privilege of standing on the spot, though the house is, now gone. It was a frame dwelling house, and at some time had been painted white, and the name stuck long after the paint wore off. I shall never forget the morning I entered with my blue-back speller. I had been told about the rules so often and of the dire punishment meted out to offenders that I fully expected, a3 I had been often told, I "would be thrashed within an inch of my life" the first day; and espe cially when I saw the teacher armed with a good switch about four or five feet long. It turned out, however, that he was too kind to "thrash" any one; and he never whipped a boy through the whole school, although he carried his switch every day. His kindness was his only fault. There were a few things worthy of mention in this school. First, nothing was taught but the spelling book, and each pupil was In a class by himself, except the spelling classes just be fore dinner and Just before night. Of course some of the pupils read what reading was in the spelling book. Beyond that there was no reading. Secondly, those who came to school first were first to recite; and as that was a point of merit, there was great hurrying to school in the morning. I have been at school by "sun-up" In order to be first. When the teacher arrived and "called books," he gave us a few minutes to spell over our lessons, and then called "first"; and the first one to arrive went forward to recite. Then he called "second," "third," and so on till every pupil had re cited; then he called "recess," and away went books as we scampered out for a game of "base" or a "hickory race" or "jumping the rope," which was only a grape-vine, or jumping "half-hammond." (No charge for the spelling.) When re cess was over the teacher called "books." Other lessons were recited; and as soon as he was around he cried out, "Get your spelling les sons," just as If every lesson was not a spelling lesson! Another pecu liarity about this school was that every pupil studied aloud; and the louder he 'hollered the better he studied. "When the teacher called, "Get your spelling lessons," the fun began in earnest. The small chil dren were spelling In monosyllables; some were at "baker," some at "horseback," some at "botany," some at "publication," and some at "im materiality," and every one spelling as loud as he could scream. Of course this lesson was to be spelled by heart, and the best speller stood head. They were required to spell the word, pronounce each syllable, and give the diacritical marks that is, "key" the word. The "typos" and proof readers will no doubt be sur prised when I tell them that in later years I became one of the best spell ers in the school. They will either think I have forgotten much, or the others were poor spellers. As long as they do not know in which class to place me I can at least keep up my boasting. But the strangest part of this school was the Friday afternoon ex ercises. This consisted in "making manners." This I never witnessed in other school, though I understand it was quite common up to that time throughout thi3 regions. The object was to teach the pupils polite man ners, and these were fashioned after the court manners of England. When the hour arrived for this exercise, two boys were called out, and each chose a girl who was to act the part of his wife for the time and assist him in the exercise. The first couple took their seats near the door, and acted the part of host and : hostess; while the other couple went into the yard and returned as visitors. As I remember, the gentlemen were al ways acquainted, but their wives were supposed to be strangers to each other and to the gentlemen. When the visiting parties arrived, the host, prompted by the teacher, was to receive them according to the customs of polite and gentle society. The gentlemen, both standing, shook hands with each other and inquired after each other's welfare in the most elaborate manner possible, making use of terms that neither one had ever heard of before In hhrlife. Then in like manner the host pre sented his wife to his friend, who in turn presented his wife to the host, and then the host presented his wife to his friend's wife, and the matter was over. A Chinese mandarin could not be more exacting in manners than these children of the mountains in thi3 Friday afternoon exercise. Following this introduction, the vis itor and his wife became the host, a second couple retired and came in as visitors, and the whole thing was gone over again; and so on till all had gone through the exercise. I remember my first experience vivid ly. I was asked to choose a partner. I was short, thick, and fat. I promptly chose Ann Anderson, who was six years my senior, tall and slim, and tow-headed. We presented a picture worth seeing. I was about seven years old, in long pants (never had any other sort), and wore "gal luses," and was barefooted. She was about thirteen years old, wore long skirts and a bib apron, which was nearly as long as her skirts, with her tow hair twisted into a knot and held In place with a horn comb. We were the -long and the short of the occasion. The -se of shame was the only sense .; i j.d. I pronounced words and inarticulate phrases, or tried to, that I- had never heard be fore, nor have I heard since. No wonder that I have never known what it is to fear the face of man when trying to preach. A boy who could pass that ordeal and live to tell it could face a field of muskets and never bat his eyes. But enough. This is written only that the public may know something of both the mettle and the mold out of which and through which the men of the moun tains were run. WORDS OP CHEER AXD EXCOCR AGEMEXT TO OLD PEOPLE. We do not over-estimate the deeds and worth of young people, but we under-estimate the deeds and ralae of older people. The general idea obtains that youth Is the only time for achievement and that old age Is fruitless. This Is wrong. One never gets too old to achieve. The idea so generally held, that men and women are unable to do anything after they pass a certain age has had much to do with the Inactivity of older people. They think that their work is done and sit down In quiet submission. As an antidote for this erroneous dea we are happy to recall the advice of Henry W. Longfellow, who, when an old man, stood before the students of the school from which he had graduated fifty years before and read some of the most inspiring words. urging these young people to work on Into old age. In the lines which follow he cites a few notable achieve ments of men after they passed the "dead-line" of age. "But why, you ask me, should this tale be told SOLD THE 111 J WORLD OVER. U Ami tin. THE SECRET OF TRAINING CHIL DREN. If home be a little heaven, there will probably be children within it; for it is told of the heavenly Jerusa lem that "the streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets thereof." A home from which child-life is deliberately ex eluded is one in which the inhabi tants are engaged in demolishing the foundation upon which the home rests. When the structure tumbles to the ground, no one need be sur prised and homes which are not permitted to remain are of little value. - This age has nearly forgotten how to rear children. There is not the slightest necessity for the unman ageable children with whom we are too familiar. "Order is heaven's first law," and therefore the law of each little heaven. When order prevails in the home, child-life develops sweetly, naturally spontaneously. The secret of the training of chll dren is to be found in the comblna tlon of firmness and kindness on the part of parents. Discipline which proceeds from a parent's anger Is willful assault and battery. The sense of justice is highly developed in the child, almost from infancy and he understands perfectly the dis tinction between firmness and anger The child who first creeps across the room can be taught that some things must not be touched. The mother who removes the low-stand ing vase so that her child will not break it, begins to teach the child that might alone is the standard of right. The Intelligent mother leads the child to It, and firmly impresses upon him: "Baby musn't touch! The lesson can be learned better at one year old than at five, better at five than at ten, better at ten than but it Is not learned from the mother at all after that, and the mother who has allowed her child to grow up without self-control has piled up the fuel for hell-fire within her child. Selected. William Pruette, the singer, tells of a servant girl who came to Mrs Pruette In tears and asked Dermis sion to go home for a few days. She had a telegram saying her mother was sick. "Certainly you may go," said Mrs. Pruette, "only don't stay longer than is necessary, as we need you." A week passed, and not a word from her. Then came a note vhich read: "Dear Miss Pruette 1 will be back nex week an plese kep my place for my mother is dying as fast as s"he can." Success. Editor (to caller who has been airing his views) Look here, are you the editor of this paper? Caller No, no; certainly not. Editor Then, don't stand there and talk like a fool! - An Alabama man tells of a unique funeral oration delivered in a town of that State, not long ago, by a darkey preacher. Now, it seems that the habits of the deceased brother had not been irreproachable, to the great scandal of the worthy pastor of the flock. So, in summing up the case at the funeral, the preahcer delivered himself of the following: "My brethren and sis ters, we are here to pay our last sad respects to our departed brother. Some says he was a good man, and some says he was a bad man. Where he has gone to we can't tell, but In our grief we have one consolation, and that Is he's dead." CC2ED Every great and precious thing in the world has been gained by the toil and tears, by the sweat and anguish of those who cared not for self, but for others. J. R. Miller, D.D. It is not the temptation yielded to but the temptation rejected, that makes moral fiber. Henry Churchill King. It Saved His Leg. "All thought I'd lose my leg,'; writes J. A. Swensen, of Watertown, Wis.: "Ten years of eczema, that 15 doctors could not cure, had at last laid me up. Then Bucklen's Arnica Salve cured it, sound and well." In fallible for Skin Eruptions, Eczema. Salt Rheum, Boils, . Fever Sores, Burns, Scalds, Cuts and Piles. 25c. at all Druggists. CRINKLEY'Sl DEPARTMENT STORE RALEIGH, - - - - N. C. Our Prices Right CLOCKS, 50c to $4.50 8 Day, Oak, Guaranteed, $2.00 LAMPS, 10c to $4 50 Hall Lamp, $1.00 to $2.25 Bird Cages, 75c to $3.60 CARPET DEPARTMENT. Art Squares, . . $1 90 to $19.00. Heavy Matting, . . . . 20c yd. Floor Oilcloth, .... 25c yd. TRUNK DEPARTMENT. WE ARE HEADQUARTERS Bags, 30c to $7 00. FURNITURE DEPARTMENT. Iron Beds, . . . $2 25 to $12 00. Baby Go-Carts . . $1.80 to $15.00 Collapsib'e, with Hood, . . $5,00. DRY GOODS DEPARTMENT. Lace Curtains, . 40c to $5.00 pr. faff if 1Q TINWARE, LAMPS, CROCKERY, CLOCKS. Good Double Barrel Guns, . . $7.75. Good Single Barrel Guns, . . $4 25 IT PAYS TO PAY CASH CRINKLEY'S A Man of Iron Nerve. Indomitable will and tremendous en ergy are never found where Stom ach, Liver, Kidneys and Bowels are out of order. If - you want these qualities and the success they bring, use Dr. King's New Life Pills, the matchless regulators, for keen brain and strong body. 25c. at all Drug gists. . V SOUTHERN RAILWAY. Schedules of Trains Leaving, Ra leigh, N. C. N. B. The following figures are published only as Information and are not guaranteed: No. Ill, west, 2.00 a. m., for Dur ham and Greensboro; handles Pull man sleeping car Raleigh to Winston Salem, which is open at 9.00 p. m. at Union Station for occupancy, con necting at Greensboro for all points North, South and West No. 21. west, 8:35 a. m. through train with chair car for-Durham, Greensboro, Salisbury, and Asheville, connecting ai Durham, with train for Oxford, Henderson, Norfolk, Keys ville, Richmond, and Washington, at Greensboro for points North and South. No. 139, west, 4:05 p. m., handles through Pullman sleeping car for At lanta, connects with train at Durham for Oxford and Keysvllle, at Greens boro with through train for Wash ington, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and New York; also connects at Greens boro for Asheville, Knoxville, Cincin nati, Louisville and St. Louis. No. 112, east, 4:30 a. m., for Sel ma and Goldsboro. connecting at Sel ma with A. C. L. Railway for Wilson and Rocky Mount, at Goldsboro for Wilmington; also for Kinston, New Bern, and Morehead City. No. 144, east. 12:30 p. m., for Sel ma and Goldsboro, connecting at Sel ma with A. C. L. for points south and north; also at Goldsboro for Wilmington, Kinston, -and New Bern. No. 22, east, 6:30 p. m., for Selma and Goldsboro, connecting at Selma for points south on A. C. L. Railway, and at Goldsboro for Wilson and Rocky Mount. For further Information as-" to schedules, Pullman accommodations, etc, address the undersigned. R. H. DeBTJTTS, Trayellng Passenger Agent. Raleigh, N. C. With your land when for the sake of saving a few dollars you use a fertilizer whose only recommendation is its analysis. It requires no spe cial knowledge to mix mate rials to analyses. The value of a fertilizer lies in the ma terials used, so as not to over feed the plant at one time and starve at another. This is why Royster brands are so popular. Every in gredient has its particular work to do. Twenty-five years experience in making goods for Southern crops has enabled us to know what is required. Sec that trade mark is on every bag TRADE MARK M M Shipments made to any part 0f the State at same price as at shop. MONUMENTS COOPER BROS.. Proprs RAUCIG1I. K- O fOR CATALOQUC. tVben writing to Advertisers section lfce Cjc .- 91.00 EXPRESS iit . i i i ji n ox laeai Aieonoi uas otove For Travelers, Sick-Boom, Camp, Chafing Dish, Light Hon Keeping, or Wherever Gas is not Available or Desired. IT MAKES IIS OWN OAS ABSOLUTELY 8AFR. Smokeless and Odorless, Weighs Only Eight Ounces CAN CARRY A VESSEL WEIGHING 100 POUNDS. It Bolls a Quart of Water In Nine Minutes. f l.OO, EXPRESS VXlJx REGISTERED" F. S. Royster Guano Co. NORFOLK, VA. Business Locals. WANTED Several good agents t solicit subscriptions for The Cauca sian. Write at once for terms. Ad dress The Caucasian Raleigh, N. G. FOR SALE A Sun typewriter at a bargain. Has been used only six months. Address "P," care The Caucasian, Raleigh, N. C. WANTED All farmers who grow Simpkins Prolific Cotton to bring their seed to me at any time. Warehouse 315-316, S. Blount St, Raleigh, N. C. back of W. A. Wyatt's store. W. A. Simpkins. FOR SALE CHEAP. A $40 schol arship in Draughons Business Col lege. Will dispose of It to person making the best offer. Write at once for particulars. Address P. O. Box "O", Raleigh, N. C. JOHN T. PULLEN, President CRAS. ROOT, Cashier THE Raleigh Savings Bank Capital and Surplus, ... $ 80,000 Deposits $700,000 4 Paid on Deposits Interest Compounded Quarterly. NOTICE! New Method Shoe - Repairing. Having Instilled the latest improved and up-to-date Shoe Machinery, I am now pre pared to do all wr rk in my line on short no tice. Very best White Oak Leather used In all work. All wo;k ruaranteed to give per fect satlsf ctlon. Your patronage solicited. Work called lor and delivered. Moore's ElectricShoe Shop Fayettevllle St.. under Powell & Powell's. THE NORTH CAROLINA State Normal and Industrial College Maintained by the State for the Women of North Carolina. Four regular Courses leading to Degrees. Special Courses for Teachers. Fall Session begins September 15, 1909. Those desiring to enter should apply as early as possible. For catalogue and other information address J. I. FOUST, Pre Greensboro, N. C E. B. EVANS & SONS, NO. 8 BLAST DAVIE. ST., RALEIGH, PL. U M BER S . Gas and Steam Fitting, and Gen eral Repair Work. First-class work at moderate prices.- FOR RENT. Two, four, or six-horse tarm. Right party can make good bargain. Appiy to J. H. GILL, Iron Foundry, , Raxkigh, N. C. ' Or F. A. WHITAKJCR B. F. D. So, a. rauxbh, X. c. When writing advertisers, please mention advertisers, STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF STATB CERTIFICATE OF DISSOLUTION. To All to Whom The Present Mau.Qome Greeting ; Whereas. It anoears to my satisfaction, by duly authenticated record of the proceedings for the voluntary dissolution thereof by the unanimous consent of ail the stocknoiders. deposited in my office, that the Standard Turpentine Company, a corporation of this State, whose principal office is situated in the city of Raleigh, county of Wake, State of Nortn Carolina Ur. Norwood Carroll being the agent therein and in charge thereof, upon whom process may be served), has complied with the requirements of Chap ter 21. Kevlsal of lyosi, entitled corpora tions," preliminary to the issuing of this Certificate of Dissolution: Now, Therefore, I, J. BRYAN GRIMES. Sec retary of State of the State of North Carolina, do hereby certify that the said corporation did, on the 7th day of October, 1909. file in my office a duly executed and attested consent In writing to the dissolution of said corpora tion, executed by all the stockholders thereof, which said consent and the record of the proceedings aforesaid are now on file in my said office as provided by law. In Testimony Whereof, I have hereto set my band and affixed my official seal, at Ral eigh, this 7th day of October. A. D. 1909. -J. BRYAN GRIMES. Secretary of State DROPSY CURED Relief at Once. Address DR. JOHN T. PATTERSON ATLANTA, ; : : : GEORGIA. For 75 Cents. Mr. A. V. Dockery's Doox on Fish tells all about fishing, baits, how to build and stock fish ponds. For sale by Commercial Printing Go., Raleigh, N. C. (adv4t). YOUNG MEN, - LEARN TELEGRAPHY! TELEGRAPH OPERATORS ARE IN GREAT DEMAND ! I BOYS, THIS IS YOUR OPPOR TUNITY, to learn a first-class trade that pays a good salary every month In the year. - There will be a greater demand for Telegraph Operators this Fall and Winter than there has been for many years past. The prominent railroads of the South and ojther parts of the United States are writing ua to qualify as many young men of good character for their service as we possibly can. We trust that the re liable, ambitious boys of the South will rally to this golden opportunity. Our students qualify for service in only four to six months. We guaran tee positions. Graduates begin on $45 to $65 per month; easy and pleasant work; permanent employ ment; rapid promotion. Our tuition isreasonable; board at low rates; Newnan is extremely healthful; fine climate; excellent drinking water. Write at once for our new illustrated catalog. A letter or postal will bring it. IT IS FREE. Southern School of Telegraphy, Box 272, NEWNAN, OA. FARM FOR SALE A fine tobacco farm and good resi dence, located on public cross rcf&ds 65 acres land, large dwelling, barn stables and buggy house. Nice stor house located 3 miles from Wilbon on Durham & Southern road. Al buildings new. Apply to - DAVID SPENCE R. D. F. Ho. 2, - - HoHy Springs. $1.00. Express Paid. $1.00. Express lu Hart-Ward Hardware Company RALEIGH N. O. jgeimitQ Wanted To Write LIFE INSURANCE for tbe PEOPLE'S MUTUAL BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION OP NORTH CAROLINA. BIG MONEY TO A HUSTLING MAN. More than $50,000 Paid to Home People Last Year, All Money Kept at Home and Paid Only to Home People. No higb salaried officers to support. Apply to- M. E. 'KING, Sec'r-Treu., RALEIQH, Mm C, Box 21 SUPERB SERVICE TO BALTIMORE VIA Ch esapeake Line Steamers, "Columbia" and "Augusta" Dining Rooms on Saloon Deck. Elegant Table D'hote Dinner, 75 cents. Club Breakfast, 25 to 60 cents. Polite attention and the very best service in every way. WE SOLICIT CRITICISM OF OUR SERVICE Leave Norfolk (Foot of Jackson Street) Daily (except Sunday) 6:15 m. Arrive Baltimore 7:00 a. m., connecting vrith rail linea for Philadelphia, New York, and all points East and West. For all information and reserve tion address. C L. CANDLER, G. A. F. R. McMILLIN, T. P. A. Norfolk, Virginia. LITTLETON FEMALE COLLEGE One of the nost successful and best equipped boarding- school in the South with hot water heat, electric lights and other modern improve ments. 28th annual session will begin Sept. 15, 1909. For catalogue address J. M. RHODES, President, Littleton, N. C MceiplhiallaBgSmse Tbe Wonderful Headache and Neuralgia, Tho onm tbt baa stood thm Test for romn. X cu- and 50 ct. Bottles. 10 ct- Dose at Fountains. There are a number of new preparations on the market but Antlcephslalfltne tlll lewJ them all in elegance and efficiency. :; :: ;: :: :: ;: rOR GALE BY ALL DRUGGIST U$ORIFILI& & SOUTHERN RAILWAY Wolcott & Kerr, Receivers. New Short Line Through Eastern North Carolina Express train service between Raleigh, Wilson, Greenville, Goldsboro, Kinston, New Bern, Morehead City, Washington, Plym outhEHzabeth City, Virginia Beach and Norfolk, Virginia. Via Norfolk to Norm and East Via Raleloti to South and West H, C HUDGISS, TT. W. CE0XT05, General Passenger Agent, Assistant General Passenger Af eitt XOBFOLK, TIBGOIA. PyC3E BC5EG2) Plymouth Rock and White lye g horn egga for sale. These Chickens are all right in everr particular. Price of egga $1.00 per setting of 15. Orders by mail or otherwise will hare careful attention. V J. R. HOUOE, R. F. D. 2, :: RtLjft 11 C GO TO THE BARHAr.1 HOUSE ATJHCQUAY SPRINGS, K C For Health, Convenience and Comfort EUtcs.-tun per day or 18,00 per wees. B. 8 BARHAM, Proprietor, . Fuquay Spring. Iff ' When writing adrertliers, plea mention this paper, : -

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