The Caucasian AED RAIXIGH E5TEHTIlt32L rUBUXIIED ETtBT THCEDAf 6T- fAHCASIAH POBUSHIEG COUP ANT f SUBSCRIPTION BATES: On Ykab. ROTTEN DEMOCRATIC GOVERN MEXT. We publish In another column an article clipped from the editorial col-j f v,,. rAnMV!iiA uvstom i ! Carolina Enterprise, j That paper charges that certain! county officers of that Democratic j county have been using their official ; positions to mak contracts with themselves and to otherwise put' money in their own pockets In viola-j tlon of law. The Enterprise calls at-? UU1UB Ul IUC " J w , tentlon to Section 3572 of the Re-: visal of 1905, and shows that their j conduct is in direct violation or ineitj law, and that they are guilty of a criminal offense. The Enterprise warns them to stop their unlawful conduct and threatens to publish, their names and demand that they be Indicted by the grand jury if such corruption in office is not stopped. Wo think the Enterprise would be justified in publishing their names without giving such warning. Even if there were no laws on the statute books prohibiting such conduct, it would be the duty of a public journal to denounce men who would in this way betray the people by committing wbat is nothing less than an act of treason against the tax-payers. It may be that these county offi cers are ignorant of the law, and that they have been misled into such treacherous conduct by seeing .more prominent Democratic officials guilty of ' similar conduct. When Demo cratic county officials see a Demo cratic member of the Legislature, wljo is acting as attorney for a rail road corporation while serving in the Legislature; when they , see Demo cratic Congressmen a&d other promi nent Democratic officials taking fees as attorneys from public service cor '"pdfations or trusts, whose official duty to the city, county or State will come squarely in conflict with the interests of such trusts and corpora tions, and a Democratic organ like the Raleigh News and Observer says nothing about such base and dis honest conduct on the part of Demo crat officials, it is natural for the smaller Democratic ple-couhter fel lows to follow the examples of the bigger members of the party ma chine. ' Such conduct on the part of public officials Is an act of "treason" against the people of the town, city, county or State. Such "traitors" should be indicted and convicted, if there is a law covering their treachery and be trayal. But it is not a part of the machine Democratic "good govern ment" to expose, denounce and pun ish Democratic treason. 1 A 4 TItUST-OWNED LEGISLATURE AND ITS LAST ACT OF PERFIDY AND DISHONOR. When a bill was pending before the last Democratic Legislature to enact the Texas anti-trust law, the editor of the Raleigh News and. Ob server laid on the backs of the mem bers of the Legislature its "boss" party lash-whip with considerable vigor. In one editorial while that measure was Vending in the Senate, that paper said: "Upon the action in the Sen ate in this one measure depends the record of this General As sembly. , ' "It. is up to the Senate to to make a. record that will pro tect independent concerns, pre vent destruction of competition, and prevent the continued sway of trusts and monopolies. ' The people look to the Senate with hope to keep the pledges made in the platform and on the stump and to1 justify their faith in . Democratic promises." Thus we see that the party organ, in the closing days of that Legisla ture, made a definite threat that the Legislature would be finally judged by its action on that one measure, and notice seemed to be' served that that paper would denounce all who dared to vote otherwise. - That pa per knew that unless the Democratic Legislature passed that measure, it would show, that it was not in favor or curbing trusts. and preventing the destruction of competition," and that a fallare to pass that Uw would coa-1 dean Use Democratic party a violat-; leg: iu plcdgea made Sa their plat-! form and cm the stamp by their can-! ididates. la short. It wind up by! j raying that the Legislature aatt that measure "to justify the j faith of the people n Democratic! promises." f The Senate Committee on Judi-j clary palled all the teeth oat of the Texas anti-trust law, and,5 be' to? quote the word of the Newt a ; Ob- tererr "gutted" It That paper, la Ian editorial following the action of! 1 the Senate Committee; says: ! "Ia 1907 the heart of . the House bill was cut out In the Senate. In 1903 the guts of the House bill were cut out. This time If the amendments to the House bill which seem to meet approval, are adopted then there will be neither heart nor 3 guts nor teeth. "Adopted with these amend ments the Anti-Trust bill will be a spineless, boneless, gelatinous, vicious affair, neither fish flesh nor fowl." The bill thus severely denounced by tne Democratic organ was all that tfco Democratic Legislature would Therefore, according to this Democratic authority, we now have another Democratic anti-trust law in which there Is "neither heart nor guts nor teeth." This is pretty expressive, though not very elegant language, but it is what' the leading Democratic organ says, and our readers are entitled to know how such an organ views this last measure of "Democratic perfidy and dishonor." SOME PERTINENT INQUIRIES. The last Legislature refused to pass a law making it unlawful'for a judge or a mayor of a town or a jus tice of the peace "to try cases while he was intoxicated." The same Legislature refused to pass an effective law providing for the punishment of bribery at elections.- The same Legislature refused to pass an effective law prohibiting the use of whiskey in free Democratic blind tigers on the day of election. Is it possible that the Legislature had the same reasons for refusing to pass these laws as it had.for refusing to pass an" honest and effective anti trust law? It is known to everybody that the Democratic party, not only resorted to the use of whiskey and frauds in the last election but that it. had a larger campaign fund than that par ty has ever had before in the history of the State. Where did the Democratic party secure the large campaign fund which it used to.try to corrupt the voters? What big special interest is the Dem ocratic machine in a deal with that would in the last campaign put up more money than these or other in terest have ever before put up for campaign purposes in the history of the State? MR. SIMMONS AS DEMOCRATIC AUTHORITY. Senator Simmons is out in a long interview criticising Speaker Champ Clarke and Mr. Underwood, the Dem ocratic leader of the House of Representatives,- as not being good Dem ocratic authority. He accuses them of leaning too much toward Presi dent Taf t's tariff policies, and holds himself, as the only, simon-pure re liable Democratic standard-bearer and authority. Mr. Champ Clarke, in the last Con gress, stood by the Democratic plat form and voted for a protective duty on lumber; If the Democratic plat form can be considered as a guide to what Democratic policies are, then it would seem that Mr. Clarke has made a better Democrat rtcord than Mr. Simmons. v Mr. Simmons, in his interview, goes on to make a stump speech about the evils of "high prices and the high eost of living" and charges this up as a crime for wiiich the Re publican party is responsible. It will b remembered that Mr. Sim mons delivered one or more speeches in Congress along this line when the last tariff bill was being considered, and he and other Democrats demand ed that there should be an investi gation of the causes for high prices, so as to fix. the crime for the high cost of living upon the Republican party and a protective tariff. When the Republicans , acceded to their demands to appoint a commit tee to investigate "the causes of this: crime and who was responsible for it, Mr. Simmons was put on the com mittee as one of the Democratic rep-- mtaUUt t. A oos a 5ln :'Sls.fc cost war. gives aa ' op$rtisaIiy to! investilgate this "crime against sod tyV he took "cold feet and aro la the Seaai and bcsp:4 to be x-f cased from performing this duty fee- cause hU health had suddenly failed.? Se Congressional Record, Clat! Cougresi, second seloa psgo 343,! where oar brave, patriotic Democrat-1 jit standard-bearer Senator ran from hia duty.) j It 1 noticeable that the majority! of the Democratic preea hare noij agreed with Mr. Simmon, hat hate f stood with Speaker Clarke and House Leader Underwood. There is, how. ! ever, one paper la North Carolina i 1 that has come out as the bold cham- ! plon and defender of Senator Sim- j f mons. That , paper Is the Greens-j j boro Daily News. j 1 That papar, In replylng'to the crit-J j icism In the Democratic press of Mr. ! Simmons course says: ! I "What is any Senator Demo- crat or Republican, who is a I thoughtful man and capable of 1 leadership, drifting away from when he follows his convictions and courageously them In the face clamor?" stands by of chaotic It will be seen that the Greens boro Daily News agrees with Mr. Simmons, and that Speaker Clarke and Leader Underwood are guilty of indulging In "chaotic clamor." Sen ator Simmons could not have written these words any better for patting himself on the back. He must be pleased in getting endorsement of "his patriotic courage" from this quondam Republican paper. - The News, however, does not pre tend any longer, we believe (except in private 'letters to Republican sub scribers) to claim to be a Republi can paper. IU4s now posing as an "independent paper," and as such is doing its manful duty as the person al organ of Senator Simmons and Mr. E. C. Duncan. The editorial in the Greensboro Daily News, in defending and prais ing Senator Simmons as the expon ent of pure Democracy, closes with this sentence: ... "How can a man stand with a party when he does not know where the party stands? Is Mr. Howard Taft the Republican party? and is Champ Clarke the Democratic party?" Thus we see that this Simmons and Duncan organ, not only takes its fling at Speaker Champ Clarke, but also at President Taft. Two noble leaders with but a single thought Simmons and Dun can! HUNGRY DEMOCRATIC PIE SEEK ERS, WHITE AND BLACK. The Washington correspondent of the Raleigh News and Observer, in an editorial under date of March 20th, says: "Several- North Carolin ians who want jobs under the Demo cratic organization of the House are here waiting the arrival of the mem- bers of the delegation. One Demo cratic darkey from the State is amo,ng the number." We had thought that all of the Democratic darkies in North Caro lina were provided for by the Demo cratic machine as school teachers. It is well understood that any ' negro who wants to be employed by the Democratic machine to teach a school must be a "Democratic nigger," and we had supposed that they were all provided for in this way. It feeems, however, there is at least one Demo cratic nigger who has to come to Washington to look, fojr a job, and we trust that there will be places enough to go around for the hungry wuiie j-remocrauc omce see&ers as well as the one negro who is here waiting for a loaf. DEMOCRATS DID IT. The Raleigh News and Observer, in a more or less flippant editorial about how Lorimer was elected to the Senate, says: "Witnesses now testify that Taft helped to elect Lorimer. So did the trusts particularly the lumber trust. It is a thou sand pities that any Democrats helped." . ' - It will be seen that this "Demo cratic organ, while expressing regret that any Democrats helped to elect Lorimer, neglects : to state that the majority of the votes which Lorimer received in the Legislature were Democratic votes. If Mr. Lorimer had not gotten more Democratic votes than Republican votes, he nev er could have beeh:; elected to the Senate. Therefore, if the trusts were behind the election of Lorimer! then the trusts controlled more Democrat- vote ia :tl WteUtttn feaa R-f pafe&Scaa. ''.Aad !54, : wfea vo? m takta fa lh UaU4 Slate S--aat as to wttibr or not Lcsrlscri wms."atHS4to.: ketfi'- hls! ;et, hi weald sot have bcra rvU!s4 had It cot bn for the voScs of ifcr lso cralJc Saater CaeJsdi&c- Senator- Slesmoca of North CaroU&a' rim litoiociLiTic LEciTcm: ciavi: moiu: than a Tons of T1L1NKS TO THE TttCST. The Chariot: Chroalde. la an 4 itorial making a taggettioa to the Legislature, says:, "It was the American Tobac co Trust that saved not only the credit'of the State, but aa extra session of the Legislature. Yet;- the present Legislature adjourn ed without having voted a reso lution of thanks to the Trust. The Union Republican,' comment ing upon this suggestion of the Charlotte Chronicle, says: . "But the Legislature was careful not to pass any anti trust legislation that .might put the trusts to some Inconven venience. It was gratitude man ifested in a more acceptable way to the trusts." The Unfon Republican states the matter briefly and accurately. The trusts had nothing to ask of 'the Democratic Legislature of North Carolina except to be let alone. Gov ernment is organized to protect the weak against the strong. The strong can take care of themselves, and if they, are let alone can rob the weak. The trusts wanted no vote of thanks, but they'wanted to be per mitted ,-to do as they pleased, and this permission ahs never been more emphatically- given to, great trusts than by the action of the last Demo cratic Legislature. Legislature, as having been owned completely by the trusts, may not be considered as partisan Republican charges, we quote the following from the editorial columns of the Raleigh News and Observer: "The oil trust and tobacco trust are perfectly well satisfied . with the Senate substitute, just as they were two years ago with the Bassett-Blow substitute." No Republican paper has .said or can say anything worse about this Democratic Legislature than is eaid above by the Democratic organ. THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE. ' The President's message which was read in both Houses of Congress yes terday at noon was the shortest docu ment ever sent by a President to any opening of Congress. The message deals ony with the reciprocity agree ment with Canada. If the Democratic Congress takes up the tariff, or any other measures, tey will do so on their'own initiative. Congressman Theron Akin who was elected as an "Independent Dem ocrat" from New York, has chosen his seat in Congress on the Republi can side of the house. This is further evidence going to show that when a Democrat has any independence about him it does not take him long to see that the Repub lican party is the right party with which to join hand's for the common good of the country. . They might exhibit the different brands of Democrats at the next State Fair, but the only trouble about the proposition is, that they might want to get off the platform before the Fair is over. f ; .. WITH THE EDITORS. . It must be that trusts and sheep killing dogs are friends of the Demo cratic party. The recent Legislature refused to pass a law against either. Albemarle Chronicle. ; Mr. Woodrow Wilson having dined with Mr. Bryan may expect to be un der , suspicion of having borrowed ideas, which he may hereafter pro mulgate.- State Dispatch. - " The Democrats believe in sending our money out of this country to buy goods from foreign, countries. . Re publicans believe in keeping bur money at home and patronizing home industries, and building up our own country. Say, Mr. Reader, which party do, you ' like best? Clinton News Dispatch. Democratic Machine Suberrient to Trusts. Hickory Times-Mercury. The campaign slogan of the Demo crats during the last campaign was their hbstilltrxtb trusts an4 their de termination to put the trusts out of b usiness in this i State, jbur when the Legislature met, the Democratic ma jority voted down every attempt to curb the combinations, thus- putting themselves on record jas wholly sub servient to corporate wealth. Every bill : that tatrrf, ccws - tJufS rl tret wTOUd 4S- f l of nnutUa" toa - riValV liitrtd at ftooardif. - . &a rSSisaaupa ttvsa rertl mttt f Ur fail- sr to cfeci trstt Uw wita tc bat pmzm0th9 jpotlUcUMi xpectlttC hv &ext electloB asa caurr-i w m s , - iifo t Triads caaaf r a wr w - - i. iv. TviMfu . done.. exactly aothln to ear te traits the State or the Natloa, asd ther protMtatioas of eamltjr to the lnsst. have bea for political e!Teet only, Oa the other hand, every effort that has ever been made for the recalatloa of t the large comblaatioa of wealth has bea made by the IlepabP.caa party. vwer v .f 7 to which wo have before called auea- inn w thikir failare to enact one single law tor wmcn wcn State-wide demand. The Torrent Land Grant System was demande4 by a large majority of the farmers of the State, yet the Legislature saw fit to grant the demands of the politician rather than the demands of the peo ple for whom they had expressed so mTncreasd appropriations for the public schools were demanded by a very large per cent of our people, yet the only bill Introduced for this pur- pose was voted down. Mr. Spain- hour offered a bill carrying $400,- 000 for the public schools, but the politicians defeated this In order that their own salaries and those of their followers might be increased. In fact, as the Lincoln County Times expressed it, the only thing the late calamity did was to Increase salaries, taxes, and offices. United States Marshals Break Record. In West Greensboro Daily News. Durine the Quarter from Januarr' 1 to March 31, the United States ho was taking medicine, John t. Marshal of the Western District of Williams, an Instructor in Cora;! North Carolina arrested 115 persons. University, this afternoon swalk4 and in so doing eclipsed any record a capsule containing sixteen piet of made in any quarter in this district an architect's compass, for several years. The arrests were' Ho was n6t ,on ln dhjcoverin h! made without any serious mishaps, mistake and was at once taken to & scraps or tussles, and among those hospital where he was operated on taken are characters that have and the pins removed. He Is at achieved no little fame by their ac- Present dangerously ill, but the phy tivitles in their chosen field of crime. sIcIans sa lnat he will probably r The exceeding large number of.0076' . j' tn.n.o . J 1 . t. 1.11. A. 1 ' , . . yn&vuvjo awjvu u vue jaus over me district mean a large number of Carneie Will Help Establish a I nt courts to be held In Asheville, States- J versity. ville, Wllkesboro, Charlotte and) Washington, April 4. It Is r Greensboro, and mean that many of ported to-day that Andrew Carnegie the terms will be long, considering; will give $10,000 toward the estab the fact that many more arrests will lishment of a great national univer probably be made during the spring. ! sity here. The plan Is being con Greensboro and Wilkesboro will4 sidered by Mr. Carnegie, Dr. Ab probably witness courts of , the long- drew D. White, former president of est terms, as most of the prisoners J Cornell University; William J. Bry- will be tried in these places. j May Be Walking Ahead for Sim mons Greensboro Record (Democratic.) Not a politician in the State can come within a gun-shot of how the race between Kltchin and Simmons stands. Simmons is alarmed and so is Kitchtn, even if he has not stated positively that he is going to be a candidate. Probably wHten he left Congress his idea was if he decided to enter the Senatorial race, to call on Simmons to get into a primary, but the long-drawn out convention at Charlotte left some sores that are not healing and a primary might not turn out to' suit him. Both men are afraid of a primary as the matter now stands. In the meantnme, Sim mons is getting it. in the neck for his vote for Lorimer and his attitude on the reciprocity bill. ""Conditions may change; if not, there ia going to be waking head of him. How The Democrats Have Spit Up on Local Self Government. Clinton News Dispatch One of the meanest and most damnable pieces of rot that , ever went South from the city of Ra leigh came to tho Clerk of the Superior Court of Sampson county Friday, March 24, 1911. It was a certified copy of an act passed by the last Democratic Leg islature appointing twenty-flve Dem ocratic magistrates for the term of six years each' for Sampson, county. This was done in the face of, a ma jority of 1200 votes. ; Contrary to every principle of justice and rieht and fair dealing and this act will be! and should be condemned and look- J ed upon with utter disgust and con-! temnt by everr hoet a-nA imHt citizen of Sampson county and our State. People .Have no Voice in School AHairs. Clinton News-Dispatch. ui course Mr. Walter A. Bizzell was again appointed a member of the Board of Education of Sampson .. . - county ana the Republicans are not allowed any voice whatever in I the? management: of the public f school affairs, notwithstanding the fact that they pay about three-'; fourths of the school, tax of the county. That is a sample of Dem- odratic good government and fair 1 dealing. Mr. J. M. Powell, as good a man as there is in the county, was' recommended for the position, but as a republican, and, of course, h ineligible. . .SVSlSE KtCntSLliatx , lie to, w. i t smm. r!,. i ..... a&4 Wale ar t tu. t. . tf .. hluuH to-4r . crtre4 traSc n , ClIClwmfcaUim.- ats4 t . , . . --r taa auBurrvi aoAt cpaaia y m itrttzz ... , - . .. WfUh moaatala whrr n . lamtt- ,lf. 9; nnirei as4 U,J cot off fro31 tfit 0aU44r .JJ? Wfet arv dowtt afij rjabie. Hailroad ar.d xt-z .T n(XicUf at ft sUt4i:L: damage to stock Cumbtrlaad and Wf!s a( acd u u wi!t! u; V la the cold. All of the northeast K.. fVi off owinir to the hvv Ui - r which blocked the .road m hlgV winds which blew do a ni- No lo of life was gtrn la A u:. est reports, former ' Mr. D. P. Parker, a former c of Johnston County, paaM Tuesday afternoon returning home ia Buffalo, Okjahom w Parker was called to his old h.z ; Johnatoa on account of the d-a?h c; his father. Mr. Parker Is prtic; law at Buffalo, and is the count . torney for his county. the county attorney takes the of a solicitor at each term of r. in the county. Mr. Parker llkr l new home and thinks there art gru opportunities ahead of his new su; Cornell Profeor Swallow a sule Filled With Plan. unica, .". i April . mickitf an, President Tart and other promi nent men. . - v Speaker Clarke Says II Fttror Canadian Reciprocity. Washington, April 5. Speaker Clark to-day, denied he had Inten tionally omitted referenco to Cana dian reciprocity in outlining the Democratic, program yesterday. "I have been for Canadian reci procity 25 years," he said. SANITARY VALUES PLACED ON VARIOUS STYLES OF TOILETS. Sanitarians representing North Carolina and other Southern States engaged In crusades against typhoid fever and hookworm disease at a re cent meeting ln Atlanta, Ga., have agreed "on a sanitary valuation for the various styles of privies ordi narily used. As typhoid fever, hook worm disease and the dysenteries are carried- In, and scattered vritb, ba man excrement, a privy which pre vents the spread of theeo diseases has a high value. Valuations expressed In percent ages: Failure to have any kind of a privy on premises represents 0 per cent sanitary value. The ordinary privy open behind, unprotected from flies, dogs, washing rains, etc, has 10 per cent sanitary value. The same' style privy having hinged flap In the rear coming dowa clase to tho ground is given a sani tary value of 25 per cent. A privy having a covered seat, closed hinged door In the rear, asd tabs or pails in which the excremest la collected for subsequent disposal if not rigidly fly-proof, is valued t 50 per cent. v This same style of privy, having tg&T fly-proof vault under the seat, water-tight tabs or pells, kept ia god condition, is valued at 75 pe : cent. A sewer system, with . the vrar closets, and a septic tank arrange ment in which oil barrels are us1' known as the L. R, S., Privy. a valued at 100 per cent. By writing Dr. Jno. A. Ferrell, As sistant Secretary to State Board of Health, Raleigh, N. C., you may re ceive free an Illustrated paxnphl : giving the plans and specificatioc with a bill' of the material for ti best and cheapest kinds of sanitary privies. -! , It is a sad thing when men hat neither enough intelligence to speak well, nor enough sense to hold their , tongues; that-is the root of all i' pertlnance. Bruyere. v ' i ' . ' : , ' While God's will is our law, are but a kind of noble slave; wf His will is our will,-we are freep1. dren. George Macdonald.