n JQL JJ IV XXIX. Wo. 4 2 vol. RALEIGH, N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 26. 1911. pniTORIAL BRIEFS the American Tobacco be dissolved a la Dick on t prospects the Un ,r.i is iikeiy to stay un- importance OF southern IN DUSTRIES. ! HEARST hlfS TAM.1AIIY ,j(ranwKn. io iw Fownl In Sfflstti . . . ... that mstetlilA neat L riir.J. It . t tr? for th lotion of Textile i-Ufluj unaer rfCfent tin iffort u wi Aoroe7-ucocrn uicacr- !&&a&Ge4 ttat L woal4 &&S ar$ro-v i of tstlr pits. bat t&t t&r ast ' a ral d1utlo& of i trust aad PREPARIH6 IIIS BniEf murrn and Mobil and Ohio QQS Mew york Will 0 to reach an crest a to gbaa WofilOf 00 Hit An- '""" iHinruns! cow is oveciaien or toe e?res . Booklet ReDUbltCa 'Court thai! be carried oat effectively. IWCf tQ TODsCCO CSt Washington, D. C, Oct. 20.- The In the cseantlne. It it notifiable I CWlrcv fcr 0 CVWvl II. f C3faf N CU 21 I rt!r Mts4M&l tp4f i0 ?4! A i riraMsrat a 4 ftfall CVW fs? Land and Induatrial Department offflTHPP pnf .TIP Al 1 tSe Attorney tenrai oi .Nona tbe Southern lUilway and the Mobile j and Ohio Railroad ha jost issued lUi for )ledKins hia to proate all 3 ' " ' annual textile directory, which poinui OnraI Oiiinlon l That rrHnldmt iruiu a pieds alcn neither U nor a;1: , buck asain. Yen, away? out n a condullve manner ths grow.j - , U Strrn2th on III Ue Gofernor Bor Bjr tn:at'r of lb .... down. in imr,ornf nf th. fndu.trr m " tst adcilniitration bai attempted I the South. The booklet shows a! WeU.rn THrvTli Irrideot lw to .arry out has beun to show totce 1 3 Carolina anti-trust law I rand total of 77S textile mills with j 11)2, $82 looms and S,5G0,142 spin- a . ...rinl.ff.fl VlUt Vi"! -idles In operation In the territory! l!;t'. r oi lninngeineiu. i served by tho system January -st, . j with even mills in course of con- ? ii ' farmera will vote right struction. The location, name, char ,. :::ovf effective th.n burning j acter and capacity of each mill in ,i-r to increase the price j POinis along tne aoumern uauway ! and the Mobile and Ohio Railroad are . r.. h i.- over-production of cot- enumerated, and in this table the in-j , , . , , r teresting fact is shown that in 252! if... trouble is simply an over-j til , A A. , , Trust Tfiat the Sherman Anti 1jv Shall Ik; Vigorously ! n o Interest in th efforts of th Attorney General of the United States to hare the decision of the Supreme Court Knforted and the Iecilons of the faithfully complied with. ; The original home of the American Court Faithfully Ktecuf ! Attor. ; Tobacco Company Is in Durham, N. ney General Says Tliere 3Iut lie a C. Not a suit has ever been Insti- . . . tuted in that State under the State Ileal involution of the Tobacco aat.trutt Uw but the Attor Ga. Trust Mr. llirkett's Sudden Ac- ' eral. who has been so remiss In hit i Atforrjr-CrteraI May 0i fktw tt tle riant of Tfw Ametiran Tu harro CWipany for lHc4otk ' Attorney 1r IdejrKlnl tp. nUr Hate Ckmtermf With 3Ur. Wkkersham Illc hantt Cm tny Affre1 to the IneJ tlan Iublic Ilearfne to Itesin Mooctty. Washlcgton. D. C. Oct. 24 Attorney-General Wif Verihsm Is pre- io.M of Democratic politicians. 1l Independence League having rl(..(r, i out Ihtarst has returned to j the rini? Democrats to again run for president. COG cotton mills alone. Figures are! also given in detail as to the knitting Special to The Caucasian tivltie Causing Smilea and Com- t.v ""y panni; ine nnex on uenau ox toe lot ! speci, nas now Rone o .ew iw anu s ernment in connection wtta the menl- U being quoted there to the effect - gradation plans proposed by I that he is on the ground to help see) American Tobacco Company th ft Is In this State crime continues to gtalk abroad an dthe Democraltc of ficials M-em impotent to. deal the .situation. with and woolen mills, there being a total i Washington D. C. that the decision of the Supreme Mr. Wickersham's intention to file J&sse H. izT 9 st fft4 !a rt!l jnttes. So ioSttr, oS?.!. tfcosf?! tfraUtt l0 4!tiT!t ttttfs fafaity sal tttiirftU s!se4 BfcfcttJi Tti at ttisastlift f tfa ttt uetit to-4ty- Ttts r!at oai of tt9 to fclf4 ts4nt r ron4 for cl. 5aresJ f tlaf l4ert of th natSs y. t8 rU was 3tntroai Uffift tfc fe ally asd apes ts rwfatai to r?ori at car for work, t&e eatir fUtt was ordered to part tatr tnxaks aa4 part, rrrstae&t l4ley t ftotlf that ail fn4 w& the raatpat after foat honm woul4 Im arrr!i for trespa. lnder this threat tfe stu dents moved their headaarun p of 122 knittlne milla and thlrtv-nine , 1. ' " i ouri uiuiuiS wusi m tu- . tne document wltn tne unilea States ? m . . s r,acn aay onngs to vvasningion mure Co ii, pressman Underwood says that Hearst will be a candidate for Presi dent. Well, what difference will it make if he is? woolen mills. A summary of the cot ton mills shows their location in tho different States as follows: Alabama, 49; Georgia, 94; Indiana, 3; Ken tucky, 3; Mississippi, 13; Missouri, 2; North Carolina, 2 46; South Caro lina, 158; Tennessee, 20; Virginia, 1 8. Attention is called to the super lative advantages to be found in the South for the location of textile Senators and Representatives than are usually found at the capital this long before the opening of Congress. The fact that we ar approaching a presidential election and that one branch of Congress is Democratic and the other Republican and that the leaders on both sides are planning for political advantage is the chief i cause of the early arrival of so many both 1 A Al 1- 1 A 1 1 - W pianis anu me uooKiei wm ue given . of the leadIng statesmen of wide distribution in an effort to at- parca tract more manuiaciurers to mis sec- it doesn't seem to make much dif ference to Mr. Hearst what party, or to what faction he belongs, just so h- i.s running for President. Neither Harmon nor Wilson voted f.r p.ryan and Bryan and his friends will not vote for Harmon of Wilson. Still they talk abaat Democratic har-r.ionv. A Democratic writer says that hu man iit'o is cheaper here than any where else except in South Caroling tion. The Southern Railway and the Mobile and Ohio Railroad are getting out this directory in following out their work of helping in the devel opment of the territory they serve. Land and Industrial Agent M. V. Richards, Washington, D. C, will be glad to furnish a copy of the direc tory free on application to him. , fully carried out. This action on the part of North Carolina's Attorney General is caus inng not a few smiles and comments to the effect that the Attorney Gen eral could have shown his Interest by Instituting a suit in his own State, ind that his assistance is hardly now needed by the Attorney General for the United States, for the Govern ment has won a sweeping victory in the U. S. Supreme Court without any i?sistanc from the Attorney General of North Carolina. tresident Taft Clear and Emphatic on the Trust Question. In the meantime, President Taft, n nis speecnes out west, is aeciar- DISGRACED DANKER DIES. John It. Walsh Did Not Live to Enjoy The Trend of Political Talk. During the past week the trend of political discussion by these early ar- 1 riving statesmen and by men of more ! or less prominence from every quar ter of the country, who are dropping ing day after day that he win goe to into the capital on business or on j t that tne Sherman anti-trust law j pleasure, is as to the effect of Presi- j ,g not only rigorously enforced jdent Taft's western trip, and also the! ,gain8t every monopoly in the coun- probable strength of the La toilette; try Dut algo that the decisions of the boom for President. Views on these j coun are faithfully executed. The subjects are very , varied, and are of I President declared on last Monday, Court at New York befor the end i rr ri of the week. 1 iridlfld. tb claa. as a who!, to- Until announced by the Court, at , Ka practically all f tea r the public hearings which are to !x- !inr one hundred and silly gin In New York Monday, the Attor-j dent, would go hom, ney-Generml's attitude toward the r- President DudUy says th rbt. organiration plans will not be' madei Hon of h stadeota la bcaa of aa public. Department of Justice of- d!el frnm th Acuity "protldinc for fictals. however, point out that the mor0 of tb prtctltal In th uct pofiton of the Government is natu- tlonal couraa of the colle to tha rally a defensive one and that it iaf0ut curtailment of tba t& probabie the Attorney-General may j oret,c1" not agree with certain features orj the plan as now outlined. j Felix Lew. an attorner represent-1 Ing tobacco manufacturers who op-j er0 no JTetopmenl to-Jsy in th lrtatdmt Dudley Stand llrtn. Greenaboro, N. C. Oct. 22. Thef pose the plan, and the officials of several Independent tobacco compa nies had a lengthy conference with Attorney-General Wickerfhara to- day, and immediately at its close Mr. Wiekersham began preparing the staetment of his position. ii moil liw irii Mjiwj iw i"j"j , . j u M His Freedom Controlled Three ; " "I " . ' " ia U1S i" rtUClucc"' " - - j sonal predilections of each. Thegen-jhe 8h0uld never cease his efforts as ! eral concensus of opinion, however, Chicago, 111., Ooct. 23. John R. is that President Taft has been gain- Walsh, former head of the Chicago jng strength constantly on his west-jj declared that xnonoplies were ob long as there was a single monopoly left In existence in the United States. difficulty Mwwn faculty and atta- I dents at the State Agricultural and i Mechanical College for the colored j race. The uaual Sunday aervtc ; were held and thfe wcrei attended by j a part of the student body. Il Is -j tlmated that something like fifty Mo- dents have left the campua. but noth National Bank, died at his home here ern tour, most of which has been I n-dou Wo Hvoft nnlv ninp (i n V? to hrimVi Vi Vinor of titViq 4q lrnnwTi And both States are under Demo-1 "" enjoy tne iiDerty oi nis paroie irom as the "insurgent country." cratic "good government. A South Carolina editor, who is also a member of the Governor's staff, refers to a recent lynching in that State as a "happy event." Some more fruits of red-shirt rule. Charity and Children says the criminal law of North Carolina Is a farce of the first water. And to think such a condition exists under Democratic good government! An exchange asks, "Why not Hen ry Watterson for President?4, The principal "why not" is because he is a Democrat, advocating what Is gen erally known as Democratic princi ples. Since the mocking-bird has flown Educational Charley might now tell the people why the public schools of the State are not getting a square deal at the hands of the Democratic Party. the Federal penitentiary at Leaven worth, Kan., gained by the continu- On the other hand, the Progressive Republicans have opened headquar ous efforts oi iamny anu ineuua ters aere in wasnington ana is senamg since his incarceration of one year, ' out enormous quantities of literature eight months and twenty-six days. I n support of the principles and poll- Death was caused by myocarditis, an inflammation of the muscles of the heart. The banker was 74 years old. Mr. Walsh entered the Leaven worth prison in January, 1910, to begin a five-year sentence. Members of his family said this was equivalent to a life sentence, and at once began to work for his release. His health began to fail and examining physi cians at the penitentiary said he was suffering with hardening of the ar teries. Mr. Walsh was convicted of mis appropriating funds of three banks which he controlled. GIVES HIS BLOOD TO SAVE SON. The News and Observer says that only the foolish cotton mill men are asking for protection. Then there are a lot of foolish men in the South, hut what they will do for the Phari sees later on will be sufficient. The Attorney General of Califor nia declares the suffragettes must tell their real ages when they reg ister to vote, or they may be chal lenged. This will probably be a great Dlow to woman suffrage in that State. The Pitt County News says if Woodrow Wilson is not the man for President that it is willing to admit that it has not located him. Well, the News is off t.he track, and won't be able to locate the man for Presi dent so long as it confines its obser vations to the Democratic party. J. G. Harris, of Vaughan, N. C, Risks His Life to Save That of His Boy. Richmond, Va., Oct 24. In what may prove a vain effort to save the life of his son, a victim of gangrene, J. G. Harris, of Vaughan, N. C, sub mitted to a transfusion cf a large quantity of his blood to the body of the boy. The son, whose name is Otis, sev en years old, was brought to the Me morial Hospital in Richmond suffer ing from post-typhoid fever compli cations, which developed into gan grene of the jaw. His condition was critical in the extreme, and it is still doubtful whether he will recover. Mrs. Harris accompanied her son to Richmond. She was told that a transfusion 1 of strong, healthy blood into the veins of the afflicted child would have to be undertaken as a last resort. She telegraphed her hus band of the decision of the surgeons, and he immediately wired that he would submit to the operation, and at once came to Richmond. DIDN'T SPEAK FOR ROOSEVELT. During the last Presidential cam paign some of the Democratic poli ticians thought it would never do to elect Mr. Taft President because he was not a member of the same church to which they belonged. Now what have they to say of Woodrow Wilson since he has denounced some of the sacred songs as "silly" and has deprecated the methods used in teaching Sunday-schools? Mr. Garfield Says He Did Not Repre sent Col. Roosevelt's Ideas at the Meeting of the Progressives. Cleveland, O,. Oct. 18. Emphatic denial that he represented Col. Roosevelt, or any one but himself at the conference of the Republican Progressives in Chicago, when he came out for Senator La Follette for President, was made by James R. Garfield, Secretary of the Interior un der President Roosevelt, and. since both men returned to ' private life, his intimate friend. "I represented only myself," said Mr. Garfield. "Col. Roosevelt can speak for himself. He usually does." - cies announced by the Progressive Republican League Organization. The recent meeting of the Progressive League and its supporters from many States, held in Chicago, that formerly announced Senator La Follette's can didacy for the Republican presiden tial nomination, followed by the an nouncement that Senator La Follette and a number of Progressive Repub lican Congressmen and Senators would make a series of speeches in the west before the opening of Con gress, have attracted no little atten- tion. Senator Cummins is quoted as say inng that the progressive sentiment has not been lessened by President Taft's trip out west, but that it has grown steadily; and he is further quoted as saying that in his opinion the East will change its mind about the advisability of nominating Presi dent Taft and either join the pro gressives for their candidate or join with them in putting up a comprom ise candidate that both sides will sup port. On the other nana, tne Jtresi dent's friends point to evidences of disintegration in the progressive Re publican movement and say that the party will be more united than ever by the time the next National con vention meets. One thing seems to be conceded by every one, and that is that the Progressive Republicans have no idea of going to the Demo cratic party; that they are Republi cans and for protection and will fight for their progressive views Inside the party. Roosevelt and Hughes. Justice Hughes of the Supreme Court and former President Roose velt are frequently mentioned as the possible nominee of the Republican party to bring about harmony be tween all of the elements if such a movement should seem wise and necessary. In this connection, how ever, it should be noted that Presi dent Roosevelt has distinctly stated recently that he was not a candidate for the nomination and did not want his friends to consider , his name. Amd it is understood that Justice Hughes is annoyed by the use of his name for the nomination. The Dissolution of the American To bacco Trust and the Re-Organization of the Tobacco Industry. As stated in, The Caucasian's Wash ington letter last week, Attorney Gen eral Wiekersham announced as soon as the plan of the American' Tobacco Company for complying with the de cision of the Supreme Court was an- Richardson Company Agrees to Dis- Mn llk n inner has left the solution Plan. Jh "J111 tUf,f,! "lm I that they will be tikn back by tba New York. Oct. 24. Settlement of j faculty, but that body hat announced all pending differences between the that it will stand firm. The order x- Ptwalled tobacco trust and R. P. Richardson, Jr., & Co. (Incorporat- T m noxious to our Constitution and laws, and were the enemies of society and honest business. In his speech, the President also defended the attacks which have re cently been made on him and the Su preme Court, charging that the Presi dent has been packing the court with judges who are favorable to the trusts. The President denounced the charge as false and pointed to the the record of the men whom he had appointed, citing not only their anti trust record before they were made judges of the Supreme Court, but also since. He closed this part of his speech by saying: "I have challenged, and I chal lenge again, any person to cite a case that he would condemn as a violation of the anti-trust law that would not be condemned under the decisions of the Supreme Court. "I am proud of the men that I have put on that court. I am proud to have found men with a standing as high as they to take places on the bench, and I am willing to abide by the record that they have made and that they will make." j The press reports state thai this declaration on the part of the Presi dent was greeted with great ap plause, though he was speaking to an audience in, the heart of the in surgent country, with Senator Craw ford, one of the insurgent leaders, present on the platform. The Revolution in China Grows. The revolution in China has been growing more formidable each day during the past week. The royal troops, representing the Mamchu dy nasty have met with several severe defeats, and it is reported that the revolutionists, who are calling them selves republicans and who declare themselves in favor of establishing a republic, like the government of the United States, are well supplied with money and ammunition, and that the numbers of their soldiers are grow ing steadily. . The Situation Between Italy and Turkey in Africa. As predicted in The Caucasian's Washington letter two weeks ago, the Italians have suffered still other defeats at the hands of the Arabs who live in the back country behind Tripoli. These Arabs are natives of Arabia, and were the original founders of the Mohammedan religion, which is the state religion of Turkey. These Arabs are the descendants of one of the oldest civilizations of the world. They have made great progress in many branches of learning and are still a cultivated people, though liv ing on oases in the desert and In the hill country surrounding the desert. They are mounted on the finest Arab (Continued on page 5.) edT, was affected to-day, thus re moving one of the mo3t Important factors from the opposition to the American Tobacco Company's re-organization plan. This company was a subsidiary of the American Tobacco Company and was a party to the Government suit against the trust. It would conse quently have had the right to appeal In case the decision of the United States Circuit Court should not meet Its views. The Independent companies have not been given the right of interven tion. On the other hand, the Rich ardson Company, It is stated, obtains all it has contended for in litigation extending over five years. Under the agreement made the trust waives all claim on the present per cent of the company's stock it held and sells back its holdings of $120,000 worth of bonds which will be cancelled. The trust thus permits the Richardson Company to resume its independent company. The Rich ardson Company accordingly has filed a petition declaring Its freedom from American Tobacco Company In fluence and asks leave to withdraw Its former petition. pelllng a large number of upper classmen for Insubordination has al ready gone Into effect. So far no offer has been made by the faculty to take back the seniors and juniors, even upon a promise to abide by the ru!s in the future. Something of this kind is anticipated. if the faculty does this a large proportion of' the students will no doubt return. President Dudley expressed the in tention of standing firm upon the ac tion already taken by him. He says that It was the safest plan to restore order. The President described the trouble In this brief language: "The sole cause of the trouble is the objection to the Saturday school from 9 to 1 o'clock All the city students are excused during these hours, and all others who bring a written statement from their em ployers are excused. No student re quest In this regard baa ever been refused." PRESIDF.XT INSPECTS MINES. FIGHTING NEAR TRIPOLI. Arabian and Turkish Cavalry Made Attack on Italians With a Galling Fire. Tripoli. Oct 23. The combined attack of Arabian horsemen and Tur kish cavalry against the Italian lines Sunday morning was both picture sque and fierce. The main attacking force was assisted by Turkish infan try and small guerilla bands of Arabs who delivered a galling fire from the shelter of trees. The Italians withstood the shock and then repulsed the enemy, captur ing several hundred. The enemy lost several hundred dead and many wounded. The Italian loss was not serious. I Advices from Benkhazi say that the Arabian and Turkish losses In the engagement which followed the Ital ian disembarkation at that place are estimated at 400 dead and from 800 to 1,000 wounded. Mail advices received at Malta yes terday throw a somewhat different light on the fighting in Tripoli, alleg ing that the dispatches, like the above from Tripoli direct, are cen sored by the Italians, which may ex plain the absence of details regard ing Italian casualties. Much complaint la heard among the farmers of Scotland Neck that the peanut crop 'will be exceedingly short this year. Some of them say their crop is almost a failure, and others say it is &0 per cent short Next to cotton, this is the main mon ey crop in this section. Takes a Drop of Over One Tbonaaad Feet to View Gold Mine flpema an Hour in Tunnels Watching Mm Work. Dead wood, S. D.. Oct 21. Presi dent Taft further qualified as a min er to-day when he dropped 1,100 feet down into the famous Ho met take gold mine at Lead. Two years ago Mr. Taft was taken down to the 1,200 foot level In the Leonard copper mine at Butte, Mont, and spent fully an hour groping about the drifts and tunnels and watching the men at work. His experiences to-day were much the same, the principal difference be ing In the more precious quality of the quartz, veins through which Mr. Taft was guided with miners' lan terns lighting the way. Mr. Taft went sailing down in the darkness to-day at a speed which carried him to the 1,100 level in less than two minutes. Dr. Cook, the -Explorer' Hooted by Crowd at Copenhagen. Copenhagen, Oct. 23, Dr. Cook, who was so enthusiastically welcom ed here after bis alleged discovery of the North Pole two years ago, arrived in Copenhagen to-night, accompanied by bis wife. Owing to the threaten ing attitude of the crowd. Dr. Cook was escorted to his carriage by a de tachment of police. The mob fol lowed, jeering and hooting. The explorer said he had given pu his projected European lecture tour, and will lecture only ' in this city. The newspapers denounce him. some of them recommending demon strations of disapproval at his lec ture. " - : -v . ' ,r A few people think to much of their looks and so little of their time that they share twice a day. Selected.

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