1
L I Lj
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RALEIGH, N. C. THURSDAY, NOVEMDEH 9. 1911.
Ho. 44
'
r ""
" mm "Zj- ' I -TII..I.-I1III.I-I.II.
fPlTORIAL i JIEFS
f VO'J
hoard from Maryland?
and Ilbode Island hare
rr.,.fi to the Hepublican fold.
1 v r.
itKi'cnucAX oi'i-oirru.viTT.
North Carolina .Should Go Republican,
Next Year.
- "
Union Republican. )
Elsewhere In this issue of The Re
publican appears aa Interview by the
atic platforms are also j Washington, D. C., Post with Major
j. ts. Alexander, or mis city, in
i which our worthy citizen irfve tis
w his opinion that there is a chance 'of
i'resiaent iau carrying orm Caro
lina in 1912, and the views Major
Alexander expresses are logical and
well worthy of consideration. By so
t u-::. ocra
. .(, (hanse without notice
f v. a Candidate Woodro
r.ot always worn hia Deraoc-
UUl.u.ill IlXa HI wU.Ul asi nw Mi!ro win ict ,tiUt mtii ni s iUCULUlUo UUi UI.4
Gatrosri to-day The kst is
special Commissions Boards costm is Maaseastu a&4 ur?-l iioa. c&a curt. swa f t&f vtpicrc les 4cty i era LC
ftasd. tt hr the ccstjt a? vtffr'ilfows cf ILtiHaiiJf. &aa Wjj tsXatSTC did Cstl0OlsniTft3
i clots. The results in very 8it4Jfpai&f atadftttdlr t . .
however, will b studied with crotja fcfc et la Xrt ifeei IStay 1 UjOHty W ICS Miy
; istrt as to whtther the Ua3 of I ?kr 4kar4 ilstlf ta f?r f -
Tm. w I th iamry U toward th lsocrUle asai-satioa of Causes aa4 sH tttnirf ta rfT5 HFPTnilCA!!
INTEREST IN ELECTIONS or .IUpattSea party, aad aU as to Mtu f it- of tU WAUIlP UtTiwUULI
wfetther it Is toward the procra4f coatttrr . mr ta fster f asaiasks
and Committees at Work
on Their Reports
that
- r th-
the Democrats al- j doing. North Carolina would have all
man that can make ! to gain and nothing to lose. Natural-
y blessed, the State is enjoying a
. I J. t I ft . f
iair uegree oi prosieriiy anu is gruw-
TUe Initiative and
fore Umj LniUxl tuan buprrow? a IgUUture.
Court-
price of cotton, but!1", ln Population wealth and Indus-
trial f nternrisa. The claim for these
me iarmer v,,.. i. ,. ., . ,, u .
-v-rything
L;ono Democratic.
; Democratic State administration with
; its ever increasing Indebtedness,
t ::?-'; says
;-tt (Ctf 'd.
S protected also?
;:..'( ratic ioliticians real
n r-duce the high cost of
. don't they reduce the tax
ISferrntlam U- or SMtlre wings of each PArty.fMr. Clark saot ta to afrrci i trmrt
! The State of Kw Jersey will !t Ut the fart t.at 4cU- iiimrfi
The rrsait there is j ratios fcy a ssaa cesisfitg to hlh
Former Democratic Co- !n wtCQeJ and will hm stadle4fs oSflsl rositloa as h Gempl art
for us effects upon the candidacy of rr-jtardei -roti!y la other rocntrt
irreMnian From Washington Wanu GoTernor Wilson at the Democratic Let hiss stop to eoasldtr how th
Democrats to 31ak IVoitiMtion a nominee for the Presidency. irople f the lslt4 Sui woa!4
; The result la Massachusetts will read a declaration in favor f th
atJonal Iue ew 1 resident r bo Bttidied to Indicate whether or not aacexatioo of the lfeillppts ltd,
Slexico Is Friendly to tlw I'nitel thHt State approves of the President's or of Hawaii, or of Mains of New
recent trip through the West In list- York by a member of th Brltlh
in his attitude on the tariff and 1 Government. Mr. Clark c-oatritiud
trcst questions. It will ho remember-! his share to the defrst of closer
ed thst Governor Fots was elected on j union with Canada by Just-attrh In
tht Democratic ticket at the last elec-; discreet utterance a those to&lajbb
tlon and his chief Issue was attack- ed in his Nebraska tpeech.
ing the Republican Urtff law. . of course, the pple of the Unit-
Prohibition as a National Usne. i Stale welcome Canada la-
?. to the Union !f Canada asked to roiae
Rr.rnncTf5smai J. Hamilton Iw- i t . . .
n vvorkea : !ouse ' p" Star 'n .f.'ormer Democratic ConBreman , tuBe, wllh ot l3 th(, nr,o)ull0a,rr
he people i XT. f.!! ' "e SUf ot Wbl.t. n few , War, snd we woaM . tot t,f thl!n
that the birds j higher taxes and no fixed policies. To j
And shouldn't ; the national administration we must;
turn for those policies that encour-;
age effort and energy in every way j
and the closer thia State can be al- i
t x i aA rr i . t
iiea to mem me newer. iue mgger, Senators and members of the
proniiiition ana omer nouDies oi me
Democratic party nave uee
Ktat Net Itesmlti of FnwidenCs
Western Trip Manchu Dynty In
China Italian and Turkish War.
(Special to The Caucasian.)
Washington, D. C, Nov. 7, 1911.
ttlo4 tafttf ttfW!c
Ctffarf th I-llBrtp a Ircf
txtm l Xrw Mrsloo ! Mill la
iKrwM, Ttrtjji Stcnhlkam Claim
iw t:stk itf MiiUis
Glt in Ntm f th CVatral
ClUr.
The Nation's capital Is rapidly filling
elections ' rre UU Tuar la
iaasy cities as. 1 tat thrwctout
the coutstry, hut cotsplt rrtarms
from alt the Utr ha 1 feat aa
nowtscd at the tls Tfe CaacaaUa
Itors to pea.
la Msa(huctfs. Gorcor los
i Iesucrat, claims his re-lUoa by a
:ii(ii;rats are going to re
ic' of everything the far
thev should also reduce
. .11 . 1. 1. i i l . . i
ior an i lev arr worm auu me ueou.tf ; . . ... - i.t
. . . . ; iCiai commiuees. wao aio eiiwtieu w , , . . , .. . . . .
are beginning to look for someth ng 0 Qne kiud Qr another WnV prohibit r , , "rT I iZ! r4 of ftbost i-05d
more real and lasting rfnd not finding , Congres3 at the opening of the a national camUn Issue ad : AdaI"8' Canada is of the same blood bul rWtloa u col coac4 by
it in these things and broken prom- pLon nt a ftaloaa; "mp,a.1Sa 18Sue ana and ianEna3ge as the greater part of? fa Hei.ublicans and th rrsall 1!1
ises to -bust trusts" and play the i ne!l lTi0 wm.. . nn.nW nf having it inser ed in the next Dmo-; th. African people. But the rk J fct fltn doubt until mar ctimpkt
,.r. T - crac national piauorm. inis ue- ccnt vote airasnst recirocitr w th this I " . "
; . .. . , retarc are men.
, rniinin c nnu inar nk nas nn iia. j
dl generally, are beginning to turn L "7al commissions some of which , l,t a""Utli
milhiiMn ,nrfV that hnAnnt p commissions, some oi wuilu ciarat OQ nas caused a number
the Kepuulican party that nas aone . .nmnniP(i pntirpiv of members of t,. r iL
, , . are composea entirety oi memuers ; politicians to discuss the mixed s
);;, u
dev
to
i somethlne and by the time the elec
::atorial candidates started Uon of Vjl2 roU around the 120,000
..iiing and now they are sit- white Republicans in North Carolina
watching the rest of the ' should have gained sufficient strength
to give President Taft a majority safe
I and sure to make his election a cer-
scrap.
Atti.n.. -y-General Vv'ickersham is
:-v ; rorf-uting the trusts and most
Democratic papers are busy
iburing him for it.
I m ring the month of November
alone it took over five hundred whis
key prescriptions to keep Greensboro
folk off the sick list.
Congress, some partly of members of :aton , tfae country to-day with ref ictat
congress ana paruy oi ouiwue w erence to the prohibition question.
sons, and some, like tne tarm ooara, Bryan
luau aie tumyu f" pronibItion
cu UJ tional issue
are memDers oi congress, ui , . , .
BiiU-; . .a tn ruwftni a nstf rf Inn ITnftAil s ....
vw - -7 ; 'ingtoa, Ilepubiicai. iaT riurB
es. ana sucn unwise tain a iaai t. s.r i;ruhilr.n tin.
indulged in by Mr. Clark: can only ..... nn th, c..t ticket ara ahead
n has been advocating serve to irritate, estrange and dt- of lbcir Iemocratie opponents,
as both a State and Na-; courage friendly commerce. The peo- i Jt is practically soro that lb H
, but it will be remember- j pie of the United States would nerer ! pubJkaCi bave a majority ef th Ig.
taintv with a continued era of peace. -k-o ea mat ms state went against mm;permu any aggressive
iiipsp !s i tri i t t t umuli LLt-trzi. uuai uu
plenty and prosperity.
S commissions are now busily at work j
on this question in the last campaign I against Canada.
movement . fUlure that thy hava lected
And now some of the Democratic
politicians are trying to make the
farmer believe that he can raise cot
ton ior G 1-2 cents a pound!
It is not probable that Woodrow
WiLson will ever be President, but he
may be able to connect with a lecture
bureau after the political game is
over.
THE OUTPUT CURTAILED
The Textile Industry is Not
Satisfactory
on their reports.
and that he bolted the party ticket.
In addition, the special committees
However, Mr. Bryan has been for the
last few weeks campaigning in Ken-
appointed by the Democratic House, j tu f the democratic ticket which fire klndleth!"
'Even so the tongue is a little
their candidate for IJeutenant-Gover.
no hry over 7,000 majority.
member and boasteth great things, j ,n uhola Un4 arly returo, B.
Behold how great a matter a
If the Democrats should get full
control of this country again, the
United States Army would not begin
to compare with the army of the unemployed.
One of the trust magnates in New
York has announced that he will
align himself with the "progressive"
Democrats. That's another new va
riety of Democrats.
which have been commonly styled as
"smelling committees," who have
been
i there is the wet ticket, while the Re-!
publican ticket is the prohibition tick-
Col. William J. Bryan says he has
seen Democraitc prospects brighter
than at present. Then it would seem
t at the Democrats havejn't even a
shadow of a chance.
Cotton Mills Dare Not Buy Much Cot
ton and IManufacture Much Cotton
Goods in the Face of the Demo
cratic Threat of Free Trade.
Boston Commercial Bulletin.
The textile end of the manufactur
ing business of this country at the
present time is far from satisfactory.
Early in the year mills throughout
the country began to curtail their
production and have gradually furth
er curtailed their output until now
there are but very few mills that are
running at full capacity.
In nearly every issue of the daily
papers are seen notices of cotton and
woolen mills closing down some for
a few days, some for a week or two
and others for an indefinite period;
manufacturers say this closing is due
to lack of business. Can it be that
the people of to-day are wearing less
clothing than formerly? Even if this
is to so, the population of the coun
try is rapidly growing and it seems
that the demands of the people, as a
whele, must be great enough to offset
the loss in individual demand.
Is this the real cause or is It be-
partments for campaign material, are , Mft d Tfae DemocraUc party ia
also here and busy on their reports , backed y lnterestg and
in trying to find something which Republlcan party by tne prohibi
they have not found to report upon, j Mon people
Some Important Reports. j jt wm De remembered at the last
Some of the most Important re- j election that Maine was carried by
In view of the' fact that the Demo
crats have so misgoverned Robeson
County, the Clinton News-Dispatch
thinks that some one should hold the
Democrats and save Robeson.
Speaker Champ Clark favors the
annexation of Canada to the United
States, yet the Democrats raised
merry sand when some Republicans
even hinted at annexing Cuba.
The last Democratic Congress has
cost the cotton farmers of . North
Carolina the sum of twenty-three
million dollars. If you have any
doubts, figure it out for yourself.
Of course, if the children were fur
nished with free text-books not made
hy a trust, they might soon be able
to think and vote for themselves '
hut do the Democratic politicians
ant them to do that
ports referred to are as follows:
f The report of the National Mone- j
tary Commission. x j
The Tariff Board reports.
The report of the Joint Commis
sion to investigate employers liability
and workmen's compensation.
The report of the Waterways Com
mission. - Findings of the special Senate
Committee on the Lorimer case, and
of the Committee on Privileges and
Elections on the Stephenson case.
Report of the Commission to inves
tigate second-class postal rates.
Report of the Commission to In
vestigate control of capitalization of
railroads.
The Initiative and Referendum Be
fore the Supreme Court.
A unique case, that has attracted
more than Nation-wide attention, is
now before the Supreme Court. The
question at issue is as to whether or
not that provision of the Constitution
of the State of Oregon providing for
the initiative and referendum Is con-stitional.
cause manufacturers fear a reduction) a half-dozen or more States have
in prices and in order to maintain the
present prices are shortening the
production. If the latter Is the cause
it is most unfortunate, for the clos
ing down of mills throws thousands
of people out of work. These people
are dependent entirely upon their
earnings from week to week, and if
they are compelled to remain Idle
through the shut-downs the purchas
ing power of the community is cur
tailed to the extent of the wages they
would have earned in the interval of
idleness, and while the operatives are
the most acute sufferers, the whole
business community is affected by
any interruption of the regular em
ployment of labor.
As the textile mills of Great Brit
ian are in a fairly prosperous condi-
Ltion, it seems reasonable to ascribe
the poor state of the textile Industry
already adopted the initiative and
referendum, either as a part of their
Constitution or in the form of statu
tory law. The other day California
adopted the initiative and referendum
with the recall added as a constitu
tional amendment by about a hun
dred thousand majority. Several oth
er States, including Wyoming, Ne
braska, Wisconsin, Washington and
Idaho, have the question pending, , to
he voted upon soon by the people.
The discussion before the Supreme
Court on this question, which occur
red a few days ago, hinged chiefly
around what the United States Con
stitution means when It guarantees
to every State "a Republican form of
government." One side contend that
the Initiative and referendum is a
logical part of a Republican form or
government, it being simply a' means
here to tariff uncertainty. A manu- to correct evils that grow up under
facturer cannot be expected to keep ; a RepuDlican form of government byi
his machinery at work turning out a i Dringing the people closer to the gov
product that he cannot sell atd theerament Those who oppose the in
iobber is not inclined -to give big or-1 Hiative and referendum contend, on
ders, knowing that when the tariff the other hand, that the adoption of
The Baltimore Sun says the ene
mies of Governor Wilson . have al
ready beat him for President six
times. The trouble arises from the
fact that his friends don't seem to
realize that he is politically dead,
and keep on nominating him.
The Clinton News-Dispatch says
there are many people loafijig around
that town who would not work for
one dollar per day. If the country
should vote for another Cleveland
administration, you will hear them
hegging for work even at 50 cents per
day.
tinkerers get to work at the next ses
sion of Congress goods bought now
may have to be sold at a heavy loss.
It is sincerely to be hoped that we
are to see tariff questions separated
from party politics in the near fu
ture and settled on economic princi
ples, for that appears to he the only;
way to escape from the periods or de
pression caused by the fear of hostile
tariff legislation.
Don't forget to save out corn for
seed while husking it. Just because
an ear of corn is large, does not
necessarily make it the best for seed.
See that the rows are straight from
tip to butt, and that the kernels are
well formed and plump. Farm Jour
nal. "... .
this measure utterly destroys a Re
publican form of government and es
tablishes a pure form, of democracy
which the founders of our govern
ment did not consider practical for ;
such a country as this. '
From the questions asked by mem
bers of the Supreme Court while this
case whs being argued, the Impres
sion has grown that the court will
uphold the initiative and referendum
as not being repugnant to a Repuh-;
lican form of government.
, .- : - : ' - -.: - : r- .' v '
Interest in State Elections That Are
Being Held To-day.
Every politician in Washington to
day is speculating on the outcome In
State elections which are In progress.
The States of Rhode Island, Mary-
thj Democrats on a wet ticket, at
tacking the prohibition" laws' which
had been adopted by the Republicans
as a part of the Constitution. It was
first announced that the prohibition
provision in the Constitution of Maine
had been repealed by a close major
ity. The Democratic State , adminis
tration, which was elected in favor
of repeal, has been holding back the
returns, and only yesterday they were
forced to admit that, on a recount,
the people by less than fifty votes
had refused to repeal the prohibi
tion constitutional provision.
It is well known that the present
Democratic State administration in
Indiana and many other States were
elected by the liquor interests. It
is generally believed that the Demo
cratic machine In North Carolina are
not at heart for prohibition. Their
failure to enforce the law seems to
justify this view. So it seems that if
there Is an attempt to adopt prohibi
tion as a Democratic National Issue,
that it will split the party into many
more factions than has ever been
seen before.
The Net Result of President Taft's
Western Trip.
No one will watch the election re
turns to-night with more interest
than President Taft. .Indeed, he will
find cause either for gratification or
disappointment according to whether
or not he interprets the returns as
an Indorsement or disapproval of his
administration, and especially of his
recent Western trip.
This writer has watched closely the
comments of the press of all parties
and factions on the' President's Wes-j
tern trip. Of course, the thick and
thin partisans of the administration
have already declared that the Presi
dent has had a continuous ovation
and has wonderfully strengthened
himself; while, on the other hand,
the partisan opponents of the admin
istration have all declared that the
President has met a frost and that he
sees his political doom; etc
These extreme views we" have dis
carded as not worthy of considera
tion. We have, however, paid espe
cial attention to the newspapers that
have seemed to try to ascertain the
truth. '
The People In a Waiting Attitude.'
Probably one of the fairest and
most intelligent comments on the sit
uation has been made by the Topeka
Capital. This is the largest paper In
Kansas, and the State Is an Insur
gent State. The Topeka Capital Is
inclined " to , support the insurgent
cause. That paper thinks thatPresi
dent Taft has made a favorable im
pression generally among the people.
It states that the people have been
pleased with his frank manner and
statements, and It ays that the vot
ers have listened to him and read
what he has said, but they are in
(Continued on page 3.).
MUCH COTTON REQUIRED
Estimated Consumption for
This Cotton Year is about
20,000,000 Bales
. .
" 1 dicated the re-election of Governor
jpotbler, Hepublican, over Louis A.
Waterman, Democrat, by an increas
ed majority.
New York State elected a Republi
can Assembly, thus deprlvl&c Gover
nor Dlx, Democrat, of the support ho
has heretofore had from a Leglsla-
fture Democratic In both branches.
The present New York Assembly haa
a Democratic majority of twenty
four. The newly-elected Assembly
4
These Estlmatea Gathered by Ameri.wn hav a Hepublican majority of
over miny.
can Consuls at Request of the De-
part men t of State at Washington
Demand Will lie Greater Than in
1010.
Estimates of American consular of
ficers abroad of the amount of cotton
required' by the principal foreign
countries for manufacturing pur
poses during the cotton year ending
September 1, 1912, place the amount
at 12,518,112 hales of 500 pounds
each. These estimates were called for
by the Department of State, at Wash
ington called upon request of the
Governor of Texas who wanted the
information for the conference of
governnors at New Orleans. The De
partment states that the summary Is
incomplete as a number of countries
were not Included for the reason that
estimates wre not received.
The department's information show
the total foreign demands as follows:
Country. 500-Th bales.
i Austria 830,000
Belgium 74,800
Canada .......... 135,000
China 2,300,000
England 2,854,512
France 1,410,000
Germany 1,756,800
Italy 525.000
Japan 1.100,000
Mexico ....
Netherlands
Russia
Spain
Switzerland
160,000
110.000
825,000
392,000
45,000
In New York City (Manhattan and
Bronx) Tammany strength wa ma
terially reduced, but Its candidate!
for judicial and county ofnees were
elected by greatly reduced pluralities.
In Brooklyn, the Republican! and Fu
sion judicial and county candidate
were successful with perhaps one ex
ception. In New Jersey the Legislature is
still In doubt, but meagre returns
show a Republican majority.
So far the returns from the State
election In Maryland are Inconclusive
as between Arthur P. Gorman. Demo
cratic candidate for Governor, and
Phillips Lee Goldsbororjgh, Republi
can. On the first incomplete re
turns, Republican State Chairman
llanna claimed the State for Golds
borough. Mississippi elected a DemocraUc
Governor and State officers.
The municipal elections in Ohio re
hulted In the election of Henry T.
Hunt, Democrat, as mayor of Cincin
nati; Newton D. Baker, Democrat, as
mayor of Cleveland; George J. Karb.
Democrat, as mayor of Columbus'.
President Taft cast his Tote for the
Republican ticket at Cincinnati.
In Kentucky Japes B. McCreary,
Democrat, was elected Governor by a
majority estimated at 20,000. A
Democratic Legislature also was
elected.
The first election held In the new
State of New Mexico Is still In dcubu
both the Republican and Democratic
candidates for Governor claiming
election on meagre returns. Indica
tions point to a Republican Legisla
ture which will elect two Republican
United States Senators.
,
Socialist Gains.
The Socialist made gains In many
districts. r
-In Schenectady. N. Y. the Social
ists elected a mayor, all city official
except one and a majority of the
county board. In addion the As
sembly dlttritt In which Schenectady
is located returned a Socialist assem
blyman. --
In several towns in Ohio the So
cialist made considerable gains over
their Tote of two years ago. In San
Francisco meagre returns indicate"
that the coalition ticket has defeated
the Socialist.
Republicans Capture Maryland. 7
Total ..... 12,518.112
Estimates for England and Italy
refer to demands for American cot
ton only.
Twenty Million Bales.
It Is thought that including the
normal demands of Greece, Portugal,
Sweden, Denmark, Norway, British
India and all other countries, this
amount would be increased by al
most 2,-000,000 bales. England and
Italy require about 7.50,000 bales
more than estimated above for their
total consumption. With .these addi
tions the amount would be approxi
mately 15,268,112 bales. If the
American consumption were the same
as that in 1910. the total amount of
cotton needed during the this cotton
year would bo about 20,000,000
bales, compared with 18,321,000
bales consumed by mills through :it Later returns from Maryland yes
the world in 1910. fterday afternoon Indicate that the
It is pointed out, however, that the
State Department's estimate of the
needs of China (2,300,000 bales),
probably includes a large quantity of
cotton consumed by hand looms and
which Is not taken into account In
the census bureau's reports of the
world's mill consumption, 'which
shows a consumption. of only 315,000
bales.
election of Phillips Lee Goidsborough.
Republican for Governor over Arthur
P. Gorman, Democrat, by about four
thousand , majority. This is the sec
ond time since tbo Civil War the Re
publicans have elected the Governor
of Marylandi The Legislature In ctlll
In doubt. Later returns from New
Jersey make tare that the Republi
cans have captured both Houses of