1 L I Lj I i (y RALEIGH, N. C. THURSDAY, NOVEMDEH 9. 1911. Ho. 44 ' r "" " mm "Zj- ' I -TII..I.-I1III.I-I.II. fPlTORIAL i JIEFS f VO'J hoard from Maryland? and Ilbode Island hare rr.,.fi to the Hepublican fold. 1 v r. itKi'cnucAX oi'i-oirru.viTT. North Carolina .Should Go Republican, Next Year. - " Union Republican. ) Elsewhere In this issue of The Re publican appears aa Interview by the atic platforms are also j Washington, D. C., Post with Major j. ts. Alexander, or mis city, in i which our worthy citizen irfve tis w his opinion that there is a chance 'of i'resiaent iau carrying orm Caro lina in 1912, and the views Major Alexander expresses are logical and well worthy of consideration. By so t u-::. ocra . .(, (hanse without notice f v. a Candidate Woodro r.ot always worn hia Deraoc- UUl.u.ill IlXa HI wU.Ul asi nw Mi!ro win ict ,tiUt mtii ni s iUCULUlUo UUi UI.4 Gatrosri to-day The kst is special Commissions Boards costm is Maaseastu a&4 ur?-l iioa. c&a curt. swa f t&f vtpicrc les 4cty i era LC ftasd. tt hr the ccstjt a? vtffr'ilfows cf ILtiHaiiJf. &aa Wjj tsXatSTC did Cstl0OlsniTft3 i clots. The results in very 8it4Jfpai&f atadftttdlr t . . however, will b studied with crotja fcfc et la Xrt ifeei IStay 1 UjOHty W ICS Miy ; istrt as to whtther the Ua3 of I ?kr 4kar4 ilstlf ta f?r f - Tm. w I th iamry U toward th lsocrUle asai-satioa of Causes aa4 sH tttnirf ta rfT5 HFPTnilCA!! INTEREST IN ELECTIONS or .IUpattSea party, aad aU as to Mtu f it- of tU WAUIlP UtTiwUULI wfetther it Is toward the procra4f coatttrr . mr ta fster f asaiasks and Committees at Work on Their Reports that - r th- the Democrats al- j doing. North Carolina would have all man that can make ! to gain and nothing to lose. Natural- y blessed, the State is enjoying a . I J. t I ft . f iair uegree oi prosieriiy anu is gruw- TUe Initiative and fore Umj LniUxl tuan buprrow? a IgUUture. Court- price of cotton, but!1", ln Population wealth and Indus- trial f nternrisa. The claim for these me iarmer v,,.. i. ,. ., . ,, u . -v-rything L;ono Democratic. ; Democratic State administration with ; its ever increasing Indebtedness, t ::?-'; says ;-tt (Ctf 'd. S protected also? ;:..'( ratic ioliticians real n r-duce the high cost of . don't they reduce the tax ISferrntlam U- or SMtlre wings of each PArty.fMr. Clark saot ta to afrrci i trmrt ! The State of Kw Jersey will !t Ut the fart t.at 4cU- iiimrfi The rrsait there is j ratios fcy a ssaa cesisfitg to hlh Former Democratic Co- !n wtCQeJ and will hm stadle4fs oSflsl rositloa as h Gempl art for us effects upon the candidacy of rr-jtardei -roti!y la other rocntrt irreMnian From Washington Wanu GoTernor Wilson at the Democratic Let hiss stop to eoasldtr how th Democrats to 31ak IVoitiMtion a nominee for the Presidency. irople f the lslt4 Sui woa!4 ; The result la Massachusetts will read a declaration in favor f th atJonal Iue ew 1 resident r bo Bttidied to Indicate whether or not aacexatioo of the lfeillppts ltd, Slexico Is Friendly to tlw I'nitel thHt State approves of the President's or of Hawaii, or of Mains of New recent trip through the West In list- York by a member of th Brltlh in his attitude on the tariff and 1 Government. Mr. Clark c-oatritiud trcst questions. It will ho remember-! his share to the defrst of closer ed thst Governor Fots was elected on j union with Canada by Just-attrh In tht Democratic ticket at the last elec-; discreet utterance a those to&lajbb tlon and his chief Issue was attack- ed in his Nebraska tpeech. ing the Republican Urtff law. . of course, the pple of the Unit- Prohibition as a National Usne. i Stale welcome Canada la- ?. to the Union !f Canada asked to roiae Rr.rnncTf5smai J. Hamilton Iw- i t . . . n vvorkea : !ouse ' p" Star 'n .f.'ormer Democratic ConBreman , tuBe, wllh ot l3 th(, nr,o)ull0a,rr he people i XT. f.!! ' "e SUf ot Wbl.t. n few , War, snd we woaM . tot t,f thl!n that the birds j higher taxes and no fixed policies. To j And shouldn't ; the national administration we must; turn for those policies that encour-; age effort and energy in every way j and the closer thia State can be al- i t x i aA rr i . t iiea to mem me newer. iue mgger, Senators and members of the proniiiition ana omer nouDies oi me Democratic party nave uee Ktat Net Itesmlti of FnwidenCs Western Trip Manchu Dynty In China Italian and Turkish War. (Special to The Caucasian.) Washington, D. C, Nov. 7, 1911. ttlo4 tafttf ttfW!c Ctffarf th I-llBrtp a Ircf txtm l Xrw Mrsloo ! Mill la iKrwM, Ttrtjji Stcnhlkam Claim iw t:stk itf MiiUis Glt in Ntm f th CVatral ClUr. The Nation's capital Is rapidly filling elections ' rre UU Tuar la iaasy cities as. 1 tat thrwctout the coutstry, hut cotsplt rrtarms from alt the Utr ha 1 feat aa nowtscd at the tls Tfe CaacaaUa Itors to pea. la Msa(huctfs. Gorcor los i Iesucrat, claims his re-lUoa by a :ii(ii;rats are going to re ic' of everything the far thev should also reduce . .11 . 1. 1. i i l . . i ior an i lev arr worm auu me ueou.tf ; . . ... - i.t . . . . ; iCiai commiuees. wao aio eiiwtieu w , , . . , .. . . . . are beginning to look for someth ng 0 Qne kiud Qr another WnV prohibit r , , "rT I iZ! r4 of ftbost i-05d more real and lasting rfnd not finding , Congres3 at the opening of the a national camUn Issue ad : AdaI"8' Canada is of the same blood bul rWtloa u col coac4 by it in these things and broken prom- pLon nt a ftaloaa; "mp,a.1Sa 18Sue ana and ianEna3ge as the greater part of? fa Hei.ublicans and th rrsall 1!1 ises to -bust trusts" and play the i ne!l lTi0 wm.. . nn.nW nf having it inser ed in the next Dmo-; th. African people. But the rk J fct fltn doubt until mar ctimpkt ,.r. T - crac national piauorm. inis ue- ccnt vote airasnst recirocitr w th this I " . " ; . .. . , retarc are men. , rniinin c nnu inar nk nas nn iia. j dl generally, are beginning to turn L "7al commissions some of which , l,t a""Utli milhiiMn ,nrfV that hnAnnt p commissions, some oi wuilu ciarat OQ nas caused a number the Kepuulican party that nas aone . .nmnniP(i pntirpiv of members of t,. r iL , , . are composea entirety oi memuers ; politicians to discuss the mixed s );;, u dev to i somethlne and by the time the elec ::atorial candidates started Uon of Vjl2 roU around the 120,000 ..iiing and now they are sit- white Republicans in North Carolina watching the rest of the ' should have gained sufficient strength to give President Taft a majority safe I and sure to make his election a cer- scrap. Atti.n.. -y-General Vv'ickersham is :-v ; rorf-uting the trusts and most Democratic papers are busy iburing him for it. I m ring the month of November alone it took over five hundred whis key prescriptions to keep Greensboro folk off the sick list. Congress, some partly of members of :aton , tfae country to-day with ref ictat congress ana paruy oi ouiwue w erence to the prohibition question. sons, and some, like tne tarm ooara, Bryan luau aie tumyu f" pronibItion cu UJ tional issue are memDers oi congress, ui , . , . BiiU-; . .a tn ruwftni a nstf rf Inn ITnftAil s .... vw - -7 ; 'ingtoa, Ilepubiicai. iaT riurB es. ana sucn unwise tain a iaai t. s.r i;ruhilr.n tin. indulged in by Mr. Clark: can only ..... nn th, c..t ticket ara ahead n has been advocating serve to irritate, estrange and dt- of lbcir Iemocratie opponents, as both a State and Na-; courage friendly commerce. The peo- i Jt is practically soro that lb H , but it will be remember- j pie of the United States would nerer ! pubJkaCi bave a majority ef th Ig. taintv with a continued era of peace. -k-o ea mat ms state went against mm;permu any aggressive iiipsp !s i tri i t t t umuli LLt-trzi. uuai uu plenty and prosperity. S commissions are now busily at work j on this question in the last campaign I against Canada. movement . fUlure that thy hava lected And now some of the Democratic politicians are trying to make the farmer believe that he can raise cot ton ior G 1-2 cents a pound! It is not probable that Woodrow WiLson will ever be President, but he may be able to connect with a lecture bureau after the political game is over. THE OUTPUT CURTAILED The Textile Industry is Not Satisfactory on their reports. and that he bolted the party ticket. In addition, the special committees However, Mr. Bryan has been for the last few weeks campaigning in Ken- appointed by the Democratic House, j tu f the democratic ticket which fire klndleth!" 'Even so the tongue is a little their candidate for IJeutenant-Gover. no hry over 7,000 majority. member and boasteth great things, j ,n uhola Un4 arly returo, B. Behold how great a matter a If the Democrats should get full control of this country again, the United States Army would not begin to compare with the army of the unemployed. One of the trust magnates in New York has announced that he will align himself with the "progressive" Democrats. That's another new va riety of Democrats. which have been commonly styled as "smelling committees," who have been i there is the wet ticket, while the Re-! publican ticket is the prohibition tick- Col. William J. Bryan says he has seen Democraitc prospects brighter than at present. Then it would seem t at the Democrats havejn't even a shadow of a chance. Cotton Mills Dare Not Buy Much Cot ton and IManufacture Much Cotton Goods in the Face of the Demo cratic Threat of Free Trade. Boston Commercial Bulletin. The textile end of the manufactur ing business of this country at the present time is far from satisfactory. Early in the year mills throughout the country began to curtail their production and have gradually furth er curtailed their output until now there are but very few mills that are running at full capacity. In nearly every issue of the daily papers are seen notices of cotton and woolen mills closing down some for a few days, some for a week or two and others for an indefinite period; manufacturers say this closing is due to lack of business. Can it be that the people of to-day are wearing less clothing than formerly? Even if this is to so, the population of the coun try is rapidly growing and it seems that the demands of the people, as a whele, must be great enough to offset the loss in individual demand. Is this the real cause or is It be- partments for campaign material, are , Mft d Tfae DemocraUc party ia also here and busy on their reports , backed y lnterestg and in trying to find something which Republlcan party by tne prohibi they have not found to report upon, j Mon people Some Important Reports. j jt wm De remembered at the last Some of the most Important re- j election that Maine was carried by In view of the' fact that the Demo crats have so misgoverned Robeson County, the Clinton News-Dispatch thinks that some one should hold the Democrats and save Robeson. Speaker Champ Clark favors the annexation of Canada to the United States, yet the Democrats raised merry sand when some Republicans even hinted at annexing Cuba. The last Democratic Congress has cost the cotton farmers of . North Carolina the sum of twenty-three million dollars. If you have any doubts, figure it out for yourself. Of course, if the children were fur nished with free text-books not made hy a trust, they might soon be able to think and vote for themselves ' hut do the Democratic politicians ant them to do that ports referred to are as follows: f The report of the National Mone- j tary Commission. x j The Tariff Board reports. The report of the Joint Commis sion to investigate employers liability and workmen's compensation. The report of the Waterways Com mission. - Findings of the special Senate Committee on the Lorimer case, and of the Committee on Privileges and Elections on the Stephenson case. Report of the Commission to inves tigate second-class postal rates. Report of the Commission to In vestigate control of capitalization of railroads. The Initiative and Referendum Be fore the Supreme Court. A unique case, that has attracted more than Nation-wide attention, is now before the Supreme Court. The question at issue is as to whether or not that provision of the Constitution of the State of Oregon providing for the initiative and referendum Is con-stitional. cause manufacturers fear a reduction) a half-dozen or more States have in prices and in order to maintain the present prices are shortening the production. If the latter Is the cause it is most unfortunate, for the clos ing down of mills throws thousands of people out of work. These people are dependent entirely upon their earnings from week to week, and if they are compelled to remain Idle through the shut-downs the purchas ing power of the community is cur tailed to the extent of the wages they would have earned in the interval of idleness, and while the operatives are the most acute sufferers, the whole business community is affected by any interruption of the regular em ployment of labor. As the textile mills of Great Brit ian are in a fairly prosperous condi- Ltion, it seems reasonable to ascribe the poor state of the textile Industry already adopted the initiative and referendum, either as a part of their Constitution or in the form of statu tory law. The other day California adopted the initiative and referendum with the recall added as a constitu tional amendment by about a hun dred thousand majority. Several oth er States, including Wyoming, Ne braska, Wisconsin, Washington and Idaho, have the question pending, , to he voted upon soon by the people. The discussion before the Supreme Court on this question, which occur red a few days ago, hinged chiefly around what the United States Con stitution means when It guarantees to every State "a Republican form of government." One side contend that the Initiative and referendum is a logical part of a Republican form or government, it being simply a' means here to tariff uncertainty. A manu- to correct evils that grow up under facturer cannot be expected to keep ; a RepuDlican form of government byi his machinery at work turning out a i Dringing the people closer to the gov product that he cannot sell atd theerament Those who oppose the in iobber is not inclined -to give big or-1 Hiative and referendum contend, on ders, knowing that when the tariff the other hand, that the adoption of The Baltimore Sun says the ene mies of Governor Wilson . have al ready beat him for President six times. The trouble arises from the fact that his friends don't seem to realize that he is politically dead, and keep on nominating him. The Clinton News-Dispatch says there are many people loafijig around that town who would not work for one dollar per day. If the country should vote for another Cleveland administration, you will hear them hegging for work even at 50 cents per day. tinkerers get to work at the next ses sion of Congress goods bought now may have to be sold at a heavy loss. It is sincerely to be hoped that we are to see tariff questions separated from party politics in the near fu ture and settled on economic princi ples, for that appears to he the only; way to escape from the periods or de pression caused by the fear of hostile tariff legislation. Don't forget to save out corn for seed while husking it. Just because an ear of corn is large, does not necessarily make it the best for seed. See that the rows are straight from tip to butt, and that the kernels are well formed and plump. Farm Jour nal. "... . this measure utterly destroys a Re publican form of government and es tablishes a pure form, of democracy which the founders of our govern ment did not consider practical for ; such a country as this. ' From the questions asked by mem bers of the Supreme Court while this case whs being argued, the Impres sion has grown that the court will uphold the initiative and referendum as not being repugnant to a Repuh-; lican form of government. , .- : - : ' - -.: - : r- .' v ' Interest in State Elections That Are Being Held To-day. Every politician in Washington to day is speculating on the outcome In State elections which are In progress. The States of Rhode Island, Mary- thj Democrats on a wet ticket, at tacking the prohibition" laws' which had been adopted by the Republicans as a part of the Constitution. It was first announced that the prohibition provision in the Constitution of Maine had been repealed by a close major ity. The Democratic State , adminis tration, which was elected in favor of repeal, has been holding back the returns, and only yesterday they were forced to admit that, on a recount, the people by less than fifty votes had refused to repeal the prohibi tion constitutional provision. It is well known that the present Democratic State administration in Indiana and many other States were elected by the liquor interests. It is generally believed that the Demo cratic machine In North Carolina are not at heart for prohibition. Their failure to enforce the law seems to justify this view. So it seems that if there Is an attempt to adopt prohibi tion as a Democratic National Issue, that it will split the party into many more factions than has ever been seen before. The Net Result of President Taft's Western Trip. No one will watch the election re turns to-night with more interest than President Taft. .Indeed, he will find cause either for gratification or disappointment according to whether or not he interprets the returns as an Indorsement or disapproval of his administration, and especially of his recent Western trip. This writer has watched closely the comments of the press of all parties and factions on the' President's Wes-j tern trip. Of course, the thick and thin partisans of the administration have already declared that the Presi dent has had a continuous ovation and has wonderfully strengthened himself; while, on the other hand, the partisan opponents of the admin istration have all declared that the President has met a frost and that he sees his political doom; etc These extreme views we" have dis carded as not worthy of considera tion. We have, however, paid espe cial attention to the newspapers that have seemed to try to ascertain the truth. ' The People In a Waiting Attitude.' Probably one of the fairest and most intelligent comments on the sit uation has been made by the Topeka Capital. This is the largest paper In Kansas, and the State Is an Insur gent State. The Topeka Capital Is inclined " to , support the insurgent cause. That paper thinks thatPresi dent Taft has made a favorable im pression generally among the people. It states that the people have been pleased with his frank manner and statements, and It ays that the vot ers have listened to him and read what he has said, but they are in (Continued on page 3.). MUCH COTTON REQUIRED Estimated Consumption for This Cotton Year is about 20,000,000 Bales . . " 1 dicated the re-election of Governor jpotbler, Hepublican, over Louis A. Waterman, Democrat, by an increas ed majority. New York State elected a Republi can Assembly, thus deprlvl&c Gover nor Dlx, Democrat, of the support ho has heretofore had from a Leglsla- fture Democratic In both branches. The present New York Assembly haa a Democratic majority of twenty four. The newly-elected Assembly 4 These Estlmatea Gathered by Ameri.wn hav a Hepublican majority of over miny. can Consuls at Request of the De- part men t of State at Washington Demand Will lie Greater Than in 1010. Estimates of American consular of ficers abroad of the amount of cotton required' by the principal foreign countries for manufacturing pur poses during the cotton year ending September 1, 1912, place the amount at 12,518,112 hales of 500 pounds each. These estimates were called for by the Department of State, at Wash ington called upon request of the Governor of Texas who wanted the information for the conference of governnors at New Orleans. The De partment states that the summary Is incomplete as a number of countries were not Included for the reason that estimates wre not received. The department's information show the total foreign demands as follows: Country. 500-Th bales. i Austria 830,000 Belgium 74,800 Canada .......... 135,000 China 2,300,000 England 2,854,512 France 1,410,000 Germany 1,756,800 Italy 525.000 Japan 1.100,000 Mexico .... Netherlands Russia Spain Switzerland 160,000 110.000 825,000 392,000 45,000 In New York City (Manhattan and Bronx) Tammany strength wa ma terially reduced, but Its candidate! for judicial and county ofnees were elected by greatly reduced pluralities. In Brooklyn, the Republican! and Fu sion judicial and county candidate were successful with perhaps one ex ception. In New Jersey the Legislature is still In doubt, but meagre returns show a Republican majority. So far the returns from the State election In Maryland are Inconclusive as between Arthur P. Gorman. Demo cratic candidate for Governor, and Phillips Lee Goldsbororjgh, Republi can. On the first incomplete re turns, Republican State Chairman llanna claimed the State for Golds borough. Mississippi elected a DemocraUc Governor and State officers. The municipal elections in Ohio re hulted In the election of Henry T. Hunt, Democrat, as mayor of Cincin nati; Newton D. Baker, Democrat, as mayor of Cleveland; George J. Karb. Democrat, as mayor of Columbus'. President Taft cast his Tote for the Republican ticket at Cincinnati. In Kentucky Japes B. McCreary, Democrat, was elected Governor by a majority estimated at 20,000. A Democratic Legislature also was elected. The first election held In the new State of New Mexico Is still In dcubu both the Republican and Democratic candidates for Governor claiming election on meagre returns. Indica tions point to a Republican Legisla ture which will elect two Republican United States Senators. , Socialist Gains. The Socialist made gains In many districts. r -In Schenectady. N. Y. the Social ists elected a mayor, all city official except one and a majority of the county board. In addion the As sembly dlttritt In which Schenectady is located returned a Socialist assem blyman. -- In several towns in Ohio the So cialist made considerable gains over their Tote of two years ago. In San Francisco meagre returns indicate" that the coalition ticket has defeated the Socialist. Republicans Capture Maryland. 7 Total ..... 12,518.112 Estimates for England and Italy refer to demands for American cot ton only. Twenty Million Bales. It Is thought that including the normal demands of Greece, Portugal, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, British India and all other countries, this amount would be increased by al most 2,-000,000 bales. England and Italy require about 7.50,000 bales more than estimated above for their total consumption. With .these addi tions the amount would be approxi mately 15,268,112 bales. If the American consumption were the same as that in 1910. the total amount of cotton needed during the this cotton year would bo about 20,000,000 bales, compared with 18,321,000 bales consumed by mills through :it Later returns from Maryland yes the world in 1910. fterday afternoon Indicate that the It is pointed out, however, that the State Department's estimate of the needs of China (2,300,000 bales), probably includes a large quantity of cotton consumed by hand looms and which Is not taken into account In the census bureau's reports of the world's mill consumption, 'which shows a consumption. of only 315,000 bales. election of Phillips Lee Goidsborough. Republican for Governor over Arthur P. Gorman, Democrat, by about four thousand , majority. This is the sec ond time since tbo Civil War the Re publicans have elected the Governor of Marylandi The Legislature In ctlll In doubt. Later returns from New Jersey make tare that the Republi cans have captured both Houses of

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