u r . ti t .... r ; . ' ' 'l' 'Ni RALEIGH . N. C. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 16. 1911. EpiT0RIAL BRIEF i Hi- it nalv will have Turkey - Of lt- roted last year for a KIMMOXS AND THE HPKOAI, ITIiTlli IlftCrC fUl IHf ITCTI iiiuii uurr.3 uuoiiiw TKKKMTH. Wilann has v (tf ill i ii n w r.iiai"' " v , ,Umr.nta but not Of Mar. (j. O. P. Elephant will now . rai.c the turn-. "Maryland, My nor ,nd elected a nnd the uaiumore all over but the pouting Republican Sun :-' ,vf.r: have ft.reed ? Senator Vance Said He Wan I'nfit fori Office. The Reldtville Review ig ringing with the changes on Webster Week- and small change at Mr at Reldtville about its recent 1 cnange or Heart in regard to v. M. Simmons. The Weekly has criticised Simmons In the past, but recently it has become one of his champions. The Review in one of its recent edi torials says: "We hare followed the record of Senator Simmons since he has been in the Senate. His vot has too fre quently been cast contrary to the ! declarations of his party, and we say ! it regretfully, against the interests: of the masses and In behalf of thej special Interests. We have in our! memorandum book some thirty or I forty marks against him for votes we; did not like. These things being so, we are witholdlng from him our sup port we loyally gave him eleven years ago. "The Weekly evidently likes the record of Simmons, although it was severely criticising him up until five months ago, as we have shown, but The Weekly did not like the record of Simmons eleven years ago as will be seen in the following from its is sue of October 4, 1900: " 'Mr. Simmons in an open letter to Mr. J. D. Allen, of Wake County, says that Senator Vance did not op pose his confirmation as Collector up on personal grounds. In this he is Democratic Politicians Hid Expected a 'Democratic Landslide in Last Week's Elections HIT HARVESTER TfflJSTi rut. rim ru;rtaTi rau . ftwlf tm f"Srml trt bopreme Court ox flissoan t ti akh a. j Orders Harvester Trust to ; j ifcTrwt Vrnm, NOW BUSY tXPLAINING I Tt JP5a 4tNkt ftmm WasJs at ir Governor Kitchin was veto power if he would the State anti-trust law tf N!r nird doesn't think anybody s ,o read Mr. Butler's Raleigh r'h, then what is Mr. Bird holler- ,nr about? billed to speak Then watch 'v.omn (Mark is l uai- .. ii, tVita month. the Democrats start the thirteenth presidential boom. Harmon is about the only available j contradicted by the Senator himself, - V n TT A IfiTf - dilate .he Uemocrau, . a ineuu ui and be is known as Street and the trusts. Ex-Governor Aycock has again an nounced that he will stay in the Senatorial race, which is further no ,,v to the mocking-bird to move on. The capture of both branches of the New Jersey Legislature by the Republicans has given Woodrow Wi -. i j ni ooniiidflcv a black i'resiucuua who wrote to the Ashevilie Citizen from Tampa, Florida, February 5, 1894: " I shall oppose Mr. Simmons' confirmation on personal as well as public grounds grounds con nected with his unfitness to hold the position for which he has been appointed.' " son s eye. Tie Democratic papers claim that Mayor Gaynor's speech in New York City saved Tammany from utter de feat. But that is nothing to Gay nor's credit. New Hanover County wants a spe cial term of court to try sixty-one 1 1 ,.,uOS9nd "hit" under Demo- cratic "good government" in a prohi bition State. The Wilmington Star says cotton has often fleeced the South. Only twice when the Democrats had con trol of Congress and tinkered with the cotton schedule. It seems that the caterpillars, the boll weevil and the Democratic poli ticians have combined forces to de- v nnHnn industry In the euujr liic vunvu - South. The Democrats are boosting Wil son and Harmon for the Presidentia nomination next year and still neith er of these men supported the Dem ocratic ticket in 1896. The Robesonian says the result o the elections last week was encour aging to Democrats. Well, it was en TVTTiocrats who vuuiagmg hj tiiwv - want to see the election go over whelmingly Republican next -year. If Woodrow Wilson should miss the nomination the Durham Herald thinks he would make a good man for the Senate. However, the New Jersey Legislature will he Republi can and they may think different. Judge Long Intimates that he might be induced to he a candidate for Associate Justice of the Supreme Court It is now in order for all Long enthusiasts to write him urging that it is his patriotic duty to make the sacrifice. The Democratic politicians aTe welcome to all the comfort they can Set out of the result of the elections held in the various States last week. Mississippi wus the only State that went solidly Democratic and the Socialist came near ; capturing that State. . COURT APPROVES PLAN Dissolution Plan of American Tobacco Company Accepted by Court With Some Changes Court Says the Dissolution Must Be Consummated Without Delay Counsel for Independent Compa nies Oppose the Court's Decision and Will Ask the Supreme Court to Review the Case. The litigation which the Federal government began four and a half years ago to break up the American Tobacco Company as a monopoly in restraint of trade is approaching the ... mi. TTttil stage or completion, ine umieu States Circuit Court in New York has accepted the plan of dissolution rhich the American Tobacco Com pany submitted in accordance with the mandate of the United States Su preme Court. No one of the judges regarded the plai as perfect, but all declared that the ideal was beyond attainment ana that as a practical, substantial com pliance with the law, the plan, as siigntlv modified, appeared the best attainable. Each judge assertea nis belief that the plan is honest, and that there is no question of the good faith of its authors. The features of the opinions are that the dissolution should be con summated without delay; that the reauest of Attorney General Wickers- ham for the reservation by the gov ernment of right to apply for fur ther or other relief within & period of five years if the plan did not re sult in harmony with the law, is de clared not to be within the power of the court to grant; that the court does enjoin for a period of three years the 29 individual defendants in the suit from acquiring any addi tional holdings in the companies in which the trust is split; and that the applications made by independents for dissolution of the Unitea cigars Stores Company lay outside the au thority of .the court, hut that this did not preclude any independent action later against the Cigar Stores com pany as an individual corporation. Independent Companies Appeal. The announcement of the court s action was followed by the declara tion of counsel for several of oppos ing Independent tobacco interests that an atempt would he made, to have the decision reviewed by the United States Supreme Court. Remarkable Republican Vlctorirt in Some of Uw Staten lreldrot Has Returned to Wahington and f at) Work iin II U Meae to (Yrogre j The Tariff Hoard I IJuy Work UeiHrtN of the lloatrd Awaited With Great Interest Why Are Some Anti-Organization Re publicans Blowing the Praise of Simmons. (Special to The Caucasian.) Washington, D. C, Nov. 14, 11 1. The discussion in political circles here during the past week has been interesting and amusing, even if not instructive. The Democraltc politic ians were all expecting to see a "Democratic landslide," and were preparing to start a great whoop for the next national campaign. It has been very amusing to hear the vari ous explanations that Democrats from every part of the country have been trying to give as to why the Democratic landslide did not happen. About the only enthusiasm that any Democrat has been able to ex press has been in pointing to what they call the big Democratic victory in Kentucky. It is true that that State has a Republican Governor, and that last week it elected a Democratic Governor by about twenty-five thou sand majority. This, however, is the normal Democratic majority in that State. As every one knows, a Re publican Governor was elected there at the last election before this one oa account of the temperance split in the Democratic party. ; Remarkable Republican Vfrtotie.su - tsstry xd abroad, prTli&c ti ijrd eta fislth it report is tl Thd tart If board It sow festily at wsrs oa lu sttr. It if welt kiiown that this tar4 tt csspod of DesaocraU' is well f Renubllci!!. it i utedttHuo $ . thit their report will t- smasimoatj fQttlt BusiflCSJ IQ State a to the factj. It l andefitooJ far-1 , u ftM MllSi4 td stf t? thtr thu tb PrUst UI cot m Qf Jjj !UP0:H! to ! HtmM U the board to make any rerosrua4-; an$ tt ;?rt Ut Cte- toliu, but will only ak them to tut- f Kf mtl feot f M a r4?S lamf GUh him the fact, and thit he will j Th n Uut ik 144 Before 4a-f tTxVi& t(L tumult tntXt furnlh the junie to Coaitre! wit mrm . , AM. .fmm iJtfm) it.nraMUu!H tEt Ur, Tart It aki i , ! hit letCa1a to ir c m tomay Man nie IW f H , UcMlca Uf M ay WUtlnjCBeM i IVwiplf With ttij tsAf rriU. rtf.!y nt ttey tta4, , , .. . ,w.iat s4 It s!ia t&at fc fffr t rsi to t& Ssac la it r t e Mie 4.Vurt lrUrT 11 i uUtioa of cS3mfT aiifoarU4 thrftujcSi l4ral charters re14 hi recommeadatioas for reforrsiaf the tariff according to ih fact. Cireat latere Among CVxnmen and Politician. I There i the greatest interest here) among the Congressmen and ioll- li t: inr. of both partiea a to tV r- ? tart r.f tftlm luiifil Th it ft Ti! Iran ( ttniixiny Ua OrjgaaUed lf lle Trwt ,simjly to Kde t!e tf Um Slate of MtMout. realize that if thia board makea an accurate and intelligent report, thai the Republican party cannot b? beat en in the next election; on the other hand, the Iernocrau realize that if they can not pick flaws in the report Slate supreme Court Tuesday of this tariff board, that they will be COurt's decision sustained the The International Harvester Com pany of America n outed frc-m Missouri and fined $ SO. 000 by the The end s fsrtf14 for cctrorsiia&a certaia 4 noed Ustllatloct. IU let tt V keawa that ahould that prov iapotalU, hm ou!4 tniorm amrndtae&tt to lh Shereiaa law pointtsc out freiiraily what "bit buaiae' may not do. in the position of being forced to!tnffS of ttft Special ConmUnioner who! JtlUT IMCKKRH ATTACK TtIK law. vote to reform the tariff as recom-1 r.ported to the court that the com-j They Claim Art a !ftterree4 bf H- mended by the 1'resldent, based onjpany violated the common and anll-i preme Court Wltttoot omv. facts, or they will face inevitable de- tru&t ,am8 of Mls,souri. j lftilrl mf MJ.k at ri fnt f . . v. The Indicted meat packers of Chi- The court ruled that the tine mut I, . . , ; vno nmr uim e raac a lanocr Koine North Carolina PoliUo. ue pa a r.o e . V'tM effort to aroll trial and to hat U and that if the International liar A prominent Republican from theegter Compiiny )rorea to the courts State, who was here a few daya ago. said that it was becoming noticeable that certain Republicans who are not loyally supporting Mr. Morehead and the Republican State organization are busy blowing the praises of Senator Simmons. This would seem to con firm the opinion expressed by The Caucasian recently that Mr. Duncan had entered into an agreement with Mr. Simmons to try to get as many Republicans as he could control to go into the Democratic primaries and 1 rnta fnr Qimmrma. by March 1. 1912, that It haa ceiled all connection with the International Harvester Company of New Jersey. which he court held to be unlawful, that the ouster of the International Harvester Company of America will be uspended. The Harvester Company mut file proofs of its wilingneta to comply with the judgment of the court, and the proofs must be approved by the Attorney General of the State. The opinion handed down by the Sherman antl-trut law void mad of no force. The indicted packers fear surrendered to the t7&ltad SUUt Marthalt and made an tmtaedlata ap peal to the Uniud 8UU Circuit Court for a writ of habaas corps. The argument will b beard lo-4ay. The request for a decision on lb constitutionality of the She man anti-trust law before u&dtrfot&f trial was said to batt been taken as a necessary step to carry the 5a be fore the United State Sapreme Court J without the cost or delay of a trial. court found that competition was Recently, this writer was told by a SIcsgened and tnal practlcally all of Republican member of the North lhe harvester business in the State Carolina Legislature that he was in- waa done hy the rcgpondent company, formed in Raleigh last winter by Re- ,t heJd that t was contrary to the publicans that the present postmas- laws of the State of Miouri for one term Kaieign naa aavisea uepuun- rnmn-nr to conduct the business of cans not to vote the Republican ticket j another, as in this race. f at the last election, saying, in sub-! The International Company was1 stance, that "we are not interested Ini or lzed Jn ,902 ,t auSOrUed uc- It is true the Democrats re-elected tnis election, and we do not care any- j ce8slvely tXle McCormiek. leering, j A DESTOUCTIVE CYCLOM Caused Many Deaths and7idc sprcad Destruction in Three States i fhlnir nKmit orntnor n tVta rtrklld anrl Governor Foss in Massachusetts, but fe .. . voting, ana otner tais pi inai itina. Why has the Raleigh News and Observer ceased to refer to the Greensboro Daily News as a "subsi dized organ"? It must be because tho Greensboro News, like cotton. Norway and Sweden Asa: Privilege Under Favored Natfons- uurasw. A dispatch from Washington says that Norway and Sweden, through thA dinlomatic representatives have requested tho United States to grant them, under the favored nations MansA of their treaties the same priv ileges given Canada by section of the reciprocity agreement by which wood nHnt naner are aamineu I free of duty into the United States. it was the kind of a victory that spells defeat. Two years ago Governor Foss was elected by thirty-five thou sand majority; this year, he squeezed through by less than seven thousand majority a loss of 27,000. In Maryland, the Democratic can didate for Governor, who was Sena tor Gorman's son, was defeated in a Democrat State. Woodrow Wilson, who carried New Jersey two years ago, campaign ed his Statd in this election and made a personal appeal to the voters, pos ing as the prospective Democratic candidate of that State, for a Demo cratic Legislature. The voters turn-! ed him down by a tremendous major ity. In New York State, Governor Dix, who appealed to the people to give him another Democratic Legislature, was turned down by a big majority. Republicans have the strongest work ing majority in the Legislature that they have bad in many years, and thus it has gone in the pivotal States. Indeed, the Republican victories un der the present uncertain conditions is truly remarkable. President Taft and His Message. President Taft has returned from his great Western trip and is now busy at work on his message. He is very much pleased at the receptions which he received. The contents of the message have been pretty clearly outlined by the President in the speeches he has been making for the last few weeks. He will stand squarely for upholding and enforcing the Sherman anti-trust law as it is. He will strenuously oppose the effort which is being organized by Wall Street and the trusts to try to have the Sherman law repealed. In this connection, it is interesting to note that President Taft has not only carried on successfully all the trust prosecutions started by Presi dent Roosevelt, but that he has in augurated, during the first two years of his administration, eighteen civil suits against the big trusts, including the Tobacco Trust, the Standard Oil Trust and the Steel , Trust, and has instituted sixteen criminal cases against the heads of trnsts. Indeed, his record up to date ; has almost equalled the records of the whole ad ministration of President Roosevelt. During President Roosevelt's admin istration he started eighteen civil suits, the ; same number - that Presi dent Taft has started, and also Insti tuted twenty-five criminal actions un der the Sherman law. V : f The Report of the Tariff Board. The next most important question which the President will discuss in his annual message, or in a special message will be the facts reported by the tariff board giving the differ ence in the cost of production In this This also confirms what The Cau casian has repeatedly charged, and that is, that the remnants of the old referee patronage machine in North Carolina did not loyally support Mr. Morehead and the Republican party in the last election, but that they wanted the party vote to be small, so as to make it apepar that Mr. More head had not made good. A day of reckoning for such as this will soon come. Bushnell and Glessner, Milwaukee Keystone, Minnie, Piano, Altaian it Miller. Buckeye Company, and the D. M. Osborne Company. The Inter national Harvester Company, the Commissioner declared In his report, by reason of Its enormous capital. $120,000,000, could not obtain a li cense In Missouri, so the internation al Harvester Company of America, a selling agent, was organized and ob tained a license. This concern, the Commissioner said, was organized simply to evade the laws of the State. A Virginian Wins Prize for Growing best Thirty Ears of Corn. For growing the best thirty ears of corn exhibited from any portion of the United States, W. H. Dorln, of Clover, , . Va., has been awarded the $1,000 silver cut offered by a Har vester Company at the American Land and Irrigation Exposition, now in progress at Madison Square Gar den, New York, Mr. Dorin winning over exhibitors from every section of the country, among them L. D. Clore, the famous Indiana Corn King, hith erto undefeated in a contest of this nature. Mr. Dorin's corn Is now on exhibition at the Southern Railway's booth and is attracting a great deal of attention. Farmers from all sec tions are showing extraordinary in terest In the award since it is the first time such a prize has been won by a Southern corn grower. Mr. Dorin plowed his land ten nches and subsolled twelve Inches . . more, tie usea two pounas 01 pnos- phate, his only fertilizer outside of; clover turned uner. His seed was carefully selected from an acre on which he made a splendid yield in 1910 and the. corn which took the prize was from an acre cultivated un der the methods of the United States Farm Demonstration Bureau, the yield from this acre being one hun dred and thlrty-seTen bushels. The soil is the ordinary type of Southern Virginia, a gray sandy loam about eight Inches deep with a good clay subsoIL --'a5" , J . Mr. Dorin's success shows what can be accomplished on Southern land and is the more remarkable since he is a former resident of a Michigan city and knew practlcaUy -; nothing about farming until six years ago when he purchased 561 acres in Hali fax County, Virginia, on the Southern Railway's Richmond and Danville line, paying eight dollars per acre The award of this prize to" Mr. Dorin will prove a valuable advertisement for the Southeast as a corn growing land. - - DEMOCRATIC CHAIRMAN A TILLER. DIS- Democrats of Rockingham C'-ounty Holler P roW bition. Bat Hare a Liquor Distiller an Their Lerier More Political Hypocrisy Won der Who the Combination Will Favor for United States Senator? ramim' llotno Deatroynl ami Dam age inrreaed by Heavy Downpour of Rain Many Hotnele Driven Out Into the Snow and Si ret Mae Person Killed In One Town. Cyclonic storms passed over Wis consin, Iowa, and Illinois Saturday causing many deaths and destruction of property. Near Orfordviile, III., twelve per sons were killed. At Virginia, HI., several are found seriously, perhaps fatally, and fifty others slightly Injured. In Iowa, a fifty-degree drop In tem perance, accompanied by a driving many hours. Nearly every public building la Virginia. HI., was demolished; farm ers' homes were wiped out In Wiscon sin and the damage was Increased by the heavy downpour of rain, sleet 1 and snow. The following news item appears sere weather conditions are re in the Stoneville (Rockingham j ported au tne wajr trm Rocky county) News in its local column: Mountains. "Mr. William Young, of Reids- Two persons were reported killed ville, chairman of the Democratic j by the gtorm at Milton, Wis. county convention, passed through j ,n chjCJlg0 the wind blew forty town a few days since en route toifour mIlea an noar and jQ bellow his distillery at Phllpott. Va." I ftone Park and at Helena. Mont, the If thl3 item Is correct the chair- j thermometers registered eight de man of the Democratic party of j RrceK below zero. Rockingham county is a Virginia dls-1 XIne person, wcre injured and tiller, which seems very strange, , nearjy nalr a minioa dollar worth of knowing the loyalty of the most j property was destroyed at Janesville, nromlnent Democrats of Rockingham t 10. , county to prohibition. However, If m may be found of practical advantage: to have the owner of a still as Dem-j MAV IJK "EAUV BY 1P13. ocratic chairman about election! times while prohibition is supported ! Un 01 engineer says That Pan the balance of the time. i m WiU B Used for Trade Still it is a little strange that even 1 n V Operat- the liquor element of that party "lwul would select as their standard bear- Major F. C. "Bomcs. of the United er a man who was at the time under j states Corps of Engineers, in charge Indictment in united states conns for defrauding the government of tax on liquor. Wonder who this distilling pro hibition element will favor for Sena tor, as the combinations looks formidable? J - Of course the Independent manu facturers are disappointed, but we fail to see how they can hold the administration, and especially the President,. responsible for! the action of that New York Circuit Court.- i Durham Herald. No Wonder They Disagreed. SL Louis Republic A Jury, confronted with the ques tion, "What is champagne?" took six bottles into the jury room with them and disagreed. Did some of them agree with the Cleveland machinist's helper who said It was "darned poor elder?" The Durham Sun gives Democrats the following "nut to crack": "If Mr. Simmons was given more power in the Senate we do not know as that would be of any especial ben efit to the Democratic party or to Democratic policies, considering the way he haa been voting , of the work on the Panama Canal, In a letter to a member of the Progres sive Union at New Orleans, says: "I am directed by the Secretary of War to Inform you that, while the of ficial date of the opening of the can al has been set for January 1, 1915, It is the Intention to allow v errs Is to utilize the canal Just as soon a prac tical, probably, by the latter half of 1913. However, It is too fax In ad vance at this time to fix any definite date. ; 1 "Shipping interest will be advised as soon as the Commission feels as sured that vessels can be passed without unnecessary delay." Do you ever rea4? good letter? Can yon write a good letter? Do you realize that letter-writing Is practi cally a lost art? :The Craart Cst, which has established a department to revive this branch of literary en deavor, publishes in its December is sue some human documents of extra ordinary interest. I - 1 . i " l - t .M ,--1 has gone Democratic. 1 - H

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