CAUCASIAN
JL JnL Ji
VOL. XXX,
RALEIGH, N. C, THURSDAY, JUNE G 10123
Mo. 21
PRESIDENTIAL VOTE
-
There areonly 26 More Dele
gates to be Elected to Nat
ional Gonvention
SOUTH DAKOTA VOTES TODAY
Thf-re Arc Sixty Uninstructed Dele
gates Iho Have Not Yet Declar
ed How They Will Vote -Taft and
IlioMveIt Political Headquarters
Moved From Washington to Chi-
ra Where the National Commit
tee Meets Today and Where the
National Convention Will Meet on
June IK All Contest to be Held in
ojeii Meeting The Ugly Lorimer
Ca-e is Up Again Simmons StUl
.standing For LoHiner The False
Ixonomy Program.
Washington, D. C, June 4, 1912.
(Special to The Caucasian.)
The Taft and Roosevelt political
headquarters have been moved from
the national capital to Chicago and
are now both established In the same
hotel (the Auditorium,) where they
will continue the battle for the pres
idential nomination until settled by
the National Convention on June 18.
Two weeks ago the poll made by
the New York Herald showed that
President Taft needed 52 more votes
to secure his nomination. From that
time until today, all of the gains that
have been made have been in the
Roosevelt column. Today, however,
the Republican State Convention in
Ohio is controlled by President Taft's
friends by a close margin and gave to
him the six delegates at large from
that State, which reduces the number
of votes that President Taft requires
for renomination to 46. There are
only 26 more delegates to be elected.
Of the 2 6 ten are from South Dakota,
which elects its delegates today. It
is practically conceded here that the
ten votes from that State will go to
Col. Roosevelt.
How the Situation Now Looks.
It is this view of the situation that
is giving President Taft's friends the
greatest trouble. It is true that
there are sixty delegates in the Con
vention that are not only uninstruct
ed, but have not declared how they
will vote. It seems to be generally
conceded, however, chat most, if not
all, of these sixty unclassified dele
gates will go for Col. Roosevelt. If
this is correct, it will make it impos
sible for President Taft to secure a
majority, or even if all of the con
tested votes are decided in his favor.
A Powerful Influence.
There is another element in the
situation which is encouraging to the
Roosevelt side and which is discour
aging to the supporters of President
Taft, and that is the general feeling,
not only at the national capital and
among all Republican Senators and
Congressmen, regardless of their
preference, but also over the country
generally, that if President Taft
should be renominated that he could
. not be re-elected. This is a powerful
element in the situation, because it
appeals to the Republican candidates
from Governor down to constable in
every State in the Union.
None of the leaders and candidates
'n- Republican States or doubtful
States want to deliberately throw
away a chance for victory in their
States, as well as the nation, and it
must be admitted that most of them
think that if President Taft is renom
inated that their States and the
whole country will go Democratic.
This is the one powerful argument
that seems to indicate the nomina
tion of Col. Roosevelt at the Na
tional Convention.
From now on, however, the center
f Political activity and the center of
political news will be" from Chicago
instead of from Washington.
The Public to Know Facts About
Contests.
Col. Roosevelt and his managers
kave demanded that the National
Committeemen, in hearing the two
hundred and odd contests in Chicago,
should not sit in star chamber, be
hind closed doors, but that they
should permit the newspaper men
and the public generally to hear the
facts in the contests and report the
same.
Today, President Taft wrote a let
ter to the National Committee agree
ing with Col. Roosevelt on this point,
and this makes it almost certain that
the public will get the full facts.
This is claimed' by Col. Roosevelt
ad his friends to be a great victory
:or him, and it will be if the facts are
!a Ms favor. On the other hand, it
js claimed by President Taft's friends
that he has scored a point in taking
the position that he and his friends
ave nothing to conceal about the
contests.
Everybody, however, will be grati
fied that the fact will be given to
the public, because the American
people have shown their limit of pa
tience with bosses and dark lantern
methods.
The Ugly Lorimer Caiw? Again.
The nauseating Lorimer case was
taken up in the Senate again today.
Senator Kern, of Indiana. led off
with a speech in faror of ousting
Senator Lorimer from his seat, and f
made a lengthy argument reviewing
tne evidence of fraud and corrup
tion and bribery. The friends of
Senator Lorimer, Including Senator
Simmons, of North Carolina, have ex
erted every effort to postpone a vote
on this case until after the election.
The majority of the Senate, however,
decided against such a postponement.
Then it was that those who favor
ed Senator Lorimer, realizing that a
majority of the Senate would not
vote again to keep him In his seat in
the face of the new evidence, exerted
every effort to prevail upon Senator
Lorimer to resign out of charity to
his supporters. In this, however,
they failed.
A poll of the Senate, recently
taken, indicates that a majority of
from five to nine Senators will vote
to oust Lorimer from his seat.
Among those who are reported to
have declared that they will again
whitewash Senator Lorimer is Sena
tor Simmons, of North Carolina.
The False Economy Program.
The Senate has just voted to re
pudiate the false economy program
inaugurated by the Democratic
House for campaign purposes. That
program included the refusal to vote
a single dollar for new battleships
and also a refusal to vote necessary
money to finish the Panama canal
and fortify the same.
It will be remembered that the
Democratic House, though making
economy their chief campaign slogan,
has voted for a wholesale pension
steal bill that would increase pen
sions to northern soldiers, including
a large number of negroes who never
fired a gun, to the outrageous extent
of seventy-five million dollars, and at
the same time refusing to vote money
for the navy and other purposes
clearly needed to support the dignity
of the government In defense of .the
nation.
Every one knows that our Monroe
doctrine is not worth the paper on
which it is written, unless our navy is
strong enough to enforce it.
It will be remembered that in the
face of this political campaign pro
gram for economy that the Demo
cratic House has refused to cut off
the mileage graft of twenty cents per
mile for themselves, and, on the
other hand, when the question was
raised voted to increase the salaries
of their clerks from fifteen hundred
dollars to two thousand dollars a
year.
The record made by the Demo
cratic House has been such as not to
command the approval of the coun
try. and it is noticeable now that a
number of Democratic Senators have
joined with the Republicans gener
ally in repudiating the niggardly and
inconsistent program of the House.
The Cuban Situation Grows Alarming
The insurrection In Cuba is daily
growing more alarming. It now
seems almost certain that the
United States Government will have
to again intervene in the island to es
tablish law and order and to protect
American citizens and property and
also the property of citizens and
of other countries, which, under the
Monroe doctrine the Piatt amend
ment, is the duty of this government
to preserve.
REBELLING
AGAINST THE BOS .
ORGAN.
Democrats Have Been Dictated to,
Tied, Gagged and Delivered by One
Man.
New Bern Journal.
The arbitrary stand of the State
organ, the News and Observer, has
aroused -Democrats to the situation
that they were not to be even con
sulted, much less be given a voice in
naming a candidate. This same po
litical proscription has been carried
on before, but the Democratic voters
have had no special choice of candi
date, so have let the News and Ob
server name the man without opposi
tion. This year the scene has changed
from its old time political placidity.
The organ's dictation in being the
sole one to name North Carolina's
Presidential choice, is strongly re
sented and thousands of Democrats
demand ir the name of Democracy
that that they be not smothered, tied,
gaged and delivered, but that instead
they be heard, and that equity pre,
vail. It is this demand for party priv
ileges for every Democrat in the mat
ter of naming a Presidential nomi
nee, that is the most important and
vital issue before the Democratic
Convention at Raleigh. Is one man
to continue to name the nominees,
presidential, gubernatorial, senator
ial, i. North Carolina?
SOUTH DAKATO'S VOTE
Col. Roosevelt Captures the
Solid Delegation in the
Primary
TAFT GETS SIX FBQU 0130
The State-Wide Primary Care Col.
HoojereIt 34 Delegates From
Ohio, But Mr. Taft's Friend Con
trolled the State Convention and
Elected the Six DeJegate-at-Large
to the Chicago Convention
Col. Roosevelt Gives Out a
Statement on the Action of the
Convention Roosevelt May Re
main at Sagamore During the
Meeting of the National Conven
tion. Sioux Falls, S. D., June 4. Al
though returns had been received
from only 130 out of'about 1,500
precincts late tonight, they pointed to
a victory for Theodore Roosevelt in
the South Dakota primaries held to
day. Newspapers computing the final
result on the basis of these returns
figure the plurality at from 5,000 to
12,000.
On the Democratic ticket Governor
Wilson appeared to have a small
lead, but the returns were too few to
indicate a decisive result. Two Clark
tickets were in the field and this apH
parently worked to the advantage or
the New Jersey Governor. For
United States Senator, Thomas Sterl
ing, Republican, was leading Senator
Gamble on the returns available and
Edward S. Johnson, Democrat, had a
good lead over P. F. Wickham.
Frank M. Bryan, of Faulkton, the Re
publican candidate for governor, was
well in the lead over his opponent,
George W. Aagan, of Sioux Falls.
The ten delegates to the National
Convention were agreed on at a State
Convention and the four which are
considered delegates-at-large were
chosen by agreement from different
parts of the State. The indications
are that Col. Roosevelt will have a
solid delegation from this State to
the Chicago Convention.
Wilson's manager claim a victory
which is not conceded by the Clark
men.
What Roosevelt Says.
Oyster Bay, N. Y., June 4. "Pure
political brigandge," said Colonel
Roosevelt tonight of the capture of
Ohio's six delegates-at-large to the
Republican National Convention by
supporters of President Taft.
Colonel Roosevelt said:
"The plain people of the Republican
party of Ohio have just held a State
wide primary in which they repudiat
ed Mr. Taft by over 30,000 majority.
The politicians, by adroit manipula
tion, have succeeded in giving Mr.
Taft the six delegates-at-large, in
frank and cynical defiance of the em
phatic action of the people them
selves. This la of course pure polit
ical brigandage.
"This action in Ohio Is merely a
fresh and conclusive proof that Mr.
Taft and his advisers care nothing for
the will of the people and are eager
to get the nomination without any
reference to the methods by which
it is secured without any reference to
whether or not delegates represent
the people whom they are supposed
to represent. It is a crowding illus
tration of Mr. Taft's theory of gov
ernment of the peopfe by a represen
tative part of the people."
Colonel Roosevelt replied to to
day's statement of William Barnes,
Jr.., whom he attacked as a disciple of
bossism and commanded the atten
tion of his opponents including Mr.
Taft to the report of the legislative
committee which last spring investi
gated conditions in Albany, "as to
the workings of Mr. Barnes' theory
of government in his own city."
Colonel Roosevelt has not made up
his mind whether he will go to the
Chicago convention and he is making
preparations to bring the seat of war
,as close as possible if he choses to re
main at Sagamore Hill. Workmen
began today the1 erection of telegraph
wires to the Colonel's home. With
the aid of sounders, and a corps of
telegraphers manning direct wires
from Sagamore Hill to the Roosevelt
headquarters in Chicago, Colonel
Roosevelt will be able to follow the
contest step by step and give his di-
Columbus, O., June 4. Ohio's Re
publican State Convention closed its
first session in short order today
after warding President Taft the six
delegates-at-large to the National
Convention by a vote of 300 1-2
365 1-2. The State ticket, including
the new Congressman at large, will
be chosen at the adjourned session,
which was called for July 2. -
President Taft's strength In the
Convention was plainly evident as
to order. In the report of the Cr-
dentUlt Commute eleven Stat del- j
gates wert added to the Taft strength
without a protest from the minority.
In the first test of strength, a roil
call oa the minority report, Indorsing
Colonel Roosevelt, the delegates vot
ed333 1-2 for Taft and 35 1-2 for
Roosevelt.
The result of the coaveatioa today
gives President Taft fourteen of
Ohio's forty-eight delegates to the
National Convention and Colonel
Roosevelt thirty-four.
ROOSEVELT HAS A BIG LEAD IX
SOLTH DAKOTA.
Late Returns of Primary Indicate a
Plurality of Approximately Fifteen
Thousand.
Sioux Falls, S. D., June 5. Lat
est returns from the South Dakota
primary election indicate that the
plurality for Roosevelt may reach
15,000. On Governor, returns from
about 700 precincts Ih the State, this
Mn? nhntit half f Ho ,iB,..!,CTUUJi.uil(jv( uues ox ,
v nrma i0a f .J ? n A
over Egan. For Congress, Thomas
Sterling claims his nomination over
Senator Gamble by about 8,000 plu
rality. Returns thus far received In the
Second Congressional District give
Congressman Burke, for re-nomlna-tlon,
a lead of about 800 over Cur
tlss, his nearest Republican oppon
ent. Congressman Martin Is conced
ed to have won in the Third District.
THE
SCHEME OF SELF-SEEKING
3IEN.
The Honest Roosevelt Delegates Fool
ed by a Dishonest Patronage Ma
chine Combination.
Lincoln Times.
The Duncan-Taft delegates who
were seated at the State Convention
instead of the regular Roosevelt dele
gates, have held rump conventions in
the Third and Fourth Districts and
elected uninstructed delegates to Chi
cago to contest the regularly elected
Roosevelt delegates. And it was the
"Roosevelt State leaders" who
f ronght about the seating of these
Duncan-Taft delegates. " " '
The only Taft delegates from
North Carolina are Wheeler Martin,
from Duncan's and Ike Meekins dis
trict. And yet the so-called leaders
of the Roosevelt forces combined
with Meekins and Duncan in the
State Convention and unseated a
number of Roosevelt delegates with
no other purpose in view than to
capture the State organization re
gardless of the interest of Col. Roose
velt. The real Roosevelt folks were
fooled into a support of this combi
nation. We had done our best to
warn them beforehand that such a
scheme was on foot. They can now
repent their mistake at leisure.
Be it said to his credit, Hon. Z. V.
Walser had no part in the betrayal of
Roosevelt at the State Convention In
the unholy attempt to lift a few self
seeking politicians into power under
cover of Roosevelt's popularity. It
was a clever scheme and came near
maturing before the honest Roose
velt supporters became aware of their
folly.
Col. Roosevelt and the Tariff.
Union Republican.
Much has been said regarding the
silence of Colonel Roosevelt on the
tariff question. Possibly no one took
the trouble to ask him. or most as
suredly an answer would have been
given. However, Col; Roosevelt has
saved those anxious about his tariff
views any further worry. In his
speech at Patterson, New Jersey, a
few days ago, he said:
"I believe in a protective tariff but
wish to see the benefit get into the
pay envelope of the working man as
well as appead in the dividends. For
this reason I advocate creating a na
tional bureau to investigate the prob
lems of industry and see that the
problem does really benefit the work
ing man."
What Causes 111 and Impaired Health
of Prisoners?
With almost every pardon granted
by Goversor Kitchin, and they are
many, in almost every instance
among the reasons, appears the state
ment of impaired health. And why
are so many prisoners in the State
penitentiary suffering from impaired
health? With plain and substantial
diet, steady work and general good
treatment, there should be reason for
the best of health on the part of the
prisoners. Perhaps, if Governor
Kitchin would take enough time from
his official duties and junketing
around the State after another office
to investigate, there might be an
elimination of the ill and Impaired
health clause attached to his many
pardons. There is no reason or hu
manity for such alleged conditions as
these pardons indicate. Union Re
publican. .
FiFfli a rjn stj f fticth v
j .
Titles of Honor Were Another
Great French Fake
DBIOCMCT TCOX A RAP
Lafayett Was Soorhins of Lr4cr
When -Tbe Jarwbin Were
FormedThe South I la IW Af-i
flirted With "Jacobin"
l W'
Other Xmr-TtM"' DrnorrsUr An
nei What
a Utile Bunch of l"o -
liUeal
Money May Do Whm Do -
i. t. .vi . . ; i nitrxi Mate tlf. an hit ao toots
mocracy Realty IHedThM (.r;ljke . thfd Uml lUt l( . . .
Biblical Riddle.
BllkinsvIIle. X. C. June 3. 1512.
Correspondent of The Caucasian-Enterprise.
Toward the close or the seven-
i honor" er practically done
a
with in France. Matthieu de Montmo- j rtion o the e.nh to i Vf
rencybeln the first msn to volunteer thal oM locutt outnt. trucr
and make what wuz generally regard-lunleiJ w. crt anrr thaa QW
ed ax a real sacrifice. Democracy are
wuz not gotn' to take a long sleep lni
France, however; hit only meant to!
take a catnap. For a wonder Lafay
ette an the people who were known
az the middle-class or French citizens
were satisfied. Even a majority ov
the members ov the assembly, really
the members ov Congress in that
country, said amen, "so mote hit be."
A great political club, known az the
"Jacobins" duz formed; yes, a polit
ical club, if you please. Democracy
awlw&ys did delight In secret politi
cal societies, the Ku-Klux, for In
stance. An' awl ov hit meant some
mischief, ov course. The "Redshirts"
in South Carolina durin the early
Tilman struggle for political ascend
ency wuz the same thing under an
other name. Hit wuz just az illeagl
az unlawful. Later the same diabol
ical scheme wuz tried In North Caro
lina an' the "Redshlrt" campaign in
1894, in my estimation, destroyed
awl ov what little honesty wuz left in
the Democratic party In this State.
Thousands agree with me an' other
Ih eusan da wfl! ooir ttrrow-off-tbe
shackles ov Simmons-Daniels Democ
racy (?) an the remnant ov the Duncan-Simmons-Daniels
sideshow, a
mere Democratic annex. The word
"annex" means that somethin' hez
bin added to a thing, a bulldin', for
instance, either to one side or one
end. In this case, the Duncan ma
chine hez bin added to the rear epd
ov the Democratic machine in North
Carolina an' hits trusted an' mostly
"busted" adherents air generally sup
posed to get "so much per" when
some particularly good (?) work iz
done. One ov the lieutenants ov the
machine writes many ov the meanest
editorials which appear in the mean
est Democratic dailies published in
North Carolina, an' hez bin doin' hit
for many years. When I lived In Ral
eigh I watched this so-called leadln'
Republican night after night az he
wended hlz treacherous steps into the
office or the so-called leadin Demo
cratic daily paper an who would
hang up hlz coat an' seat himself at
a desk only a few feet from the elbow
ov the editor ov the so-called great
Democratic paper, this so-called life
long Republican, even now a so-called
candidate on a so-called Republi
can" ticket probably written out by
the editor ov the so-called great
Democratic daily, at least dictated by
him an' hiz associate schemers. Now,
no real Republican iz goln to hang
about the office ov the so-called great
est Democratic paper in the State
night after night, year after year, an,'
write either good or bad editorials.
unless he hez a hen on, unless he hez
an axe to grind. If Wake County pol
itics are more rotten than the politics
ov any county la the State, an I be
lieve such to be a fact, then you here
hev the secret ov hit Democratic
money properly placed In the pockets
ov the right people will sometimes
fix things. But, you say, Bilklns
claims to be a Democrat. Well, he
izn't a Simmons-Daniels-Duncan
Democrat; he izn't a Bryan nor a
Wood row Wllson-TUman Democrat;
he iz simply a Thomas Jefferson-Abraham
Lincoln-William McKinley
Teddy Roosevelt Democrat, an that
iz awl there iz to hit. After namin
Thomas Jefferson you will notis that
I had to name Republicans. That iz
because Democracy died when
Thomas Jefferson died, so far az men
ov real prominence air concerned.
Vance wuz a fairly gude Democrat.
But he had to fite hlz way against
Cleveland, Simmons an Daniels an
the deriL the King bee ov the whole
business. William Tell got a place
in history because he wuz an expert
with a bow an arrow an shot an ar
row through an apple which he had
placed upon the top ov hiz son's bead,
a boy about ten years old. But did
that benefit the world? Thomas Jef
ferson wax & very good Democrat, a
good citizen. But he pierced Democ
racy with a knife an' the stench wuz
i ?
4 to remain ia la aea4x4 et
lb rarraa. Is alitor? ae
an arrosal or ta tsaa to fa4
that a sara o b a4 wtf 4
aa had bsMi aoaeteafe la tat tit
to tv a a or, Ta maa gH up a
riddl after eard. Taosaaa mSrs
at hoaey fr ta ta vonag ear
rats t Dorrey. tisst ta 14 car-
tt goa, ta Ws ar ga; aKa
j la tt left aow la North Caraltaa. at
least. tcM the odor, an' hit na'i
Look out for ta eor boy" caa41
aica mm tosam aar ia
Hoe! From cowbor to ta rttter&ar.
; h!p cv N Tor on trta; Vic-
f lrslcnt ot term? Prr!4ot ov ta
get hit this yesr, hs food for felt
four years from now. Talk sWat
your bif rata. hy Teddy tait gvt
run ovrr by a rai!roa4 train a !
cut Into set erst piece a4 fh pi
would hv mor ttfo ia' political
hoaesty than a resident or Bryan
lies. I do not btir that Irotldear
rwrmll tti rr.ili( tw.m.
I The plain truth, az 1 sew hit. ti.
that Duncan. Harris an Daniels, an
potsibly Richmond Pearson, air fait
ov Imocrstic hookworms. tht new
an terrible dla hkh th Stata
Democratic administration pruts
upon the good people ov this State
this past spring for the purpoM ov
muddyin the political waters one
more time with a view ov again car
ryln' the State. The State Health De
partment and the Agricultural De
partment wuz thoroughly drilled fa
this months ago an they wuz not
long in flndin' the trail ov the hook
worms at just the rite time. Dispen
saries so-called wuz loon establUhed
to fite the new peat; an, for once, the
army worm or cateplllar, which wuz
nothln' new, had to ttike second
place. Perhaps, such kind Demo
cratic aids az Harris. Duncan & Co.,
were requested to become bredJa
places for the hookworms until they
could get a portion ov tht public In
noculated. an while I make no claims
az to expert knowledge in hookworm
cultivation. I hev no doubt but Har
ris. Duncan & Co. air az suitable for
such a purpose az any Democrats in
the State. If Democracy Iz eter
forced to Introduce the cholera Into
this country, an I believe they are
nearly desperate enough now, they
will probably use some ov the few
Republican renegades they now con
trol az breedin' places for the ter
rible germs. Yes, French history tz
repeatln' hitself.
Speakin' ov secret political socie
ties, i. ., "Redshirts." I once amused
myself with a portion ov the gang for
,n,e e.Ten!n
I attended a great po-
litical rally at a certln North Caro
lina town, I believe hit wuz In 1 S 3 4.
At that time the town had a great
reputation on account or the number
of saloons bit contained an the size
ov the usual Democratic majorities
hit gave. But hit finally went prohi
bition in name. The occasion wuz
a big Democratic rally an' a Congres
sional Convention. I went to observe
what wuz done an meet some friends
in a business way. The big guns
spoke, an, ov course, whiskey flowed
freely, for prohibition muz then oa
the taxis. Before the day wuz out an
acquaintance ov mine, a so-called
Democrat, but one who professed to
eb U friend ov mine, warned me prr
vately that there wuz much excite
ment (much drlnkla') In the town
that day (anybody could notis that 9
an' said that he feared that an at
tack ov some kind would be made
upon me by the "Redshirts" before
the day wuz over, an adrised me to
be watchful, even suggested that, la
the interest or peace, hit mite be
well for me to take the first train out.
I at once asked him how many votes
Cleveland got the last time he ran for
President. He told me. Then I
said: "That represents the number
or Democrats in the United States,
an I guess they are now awl mem
bers or the Redshlrt fraternity. "Not
enough" sez I. "for my father came
from England an' my mother was aa
Irish woman. The Redshirts will her
to grow greater than the present
Democratic rote az recorded for
Cterelaad before I leave this or any
other town until I get ready. Dur
in the next hour I walked up 'an
down the two main streets or the
town lookin for "Redshlrt aa
showin my carcass to 'em. Az train
time approached I went to the sta
tion. The train wuz reported twenty-five
minutes late. Hit proved to
be somethin more than that, az
usual. While waltln for the train I
walked back and forth, up an down
down the longtrtatforni for exercise,
an to give Democracy, "Redshlrt
Democracy the best chance possible.
Hundreds or people, mostly Demo
crats, were present, for some or the
risltia speakers were to leare on the
rarioca trains before midnight But
(Continued 03 page 7.)
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