Of . : -tv . - t-. . . . - Tins Paper is 35 Years Old , , GHARLXD'FTEIt., GtEBIDY: OCTOBER 7, 1887 VOLUME XXXYI. NUMBEB 1832 THE CHABL0TTE DEMOCRAT, Published bvkry Fbidat bt YATES & STRONG. o ; Titrms One Dollar and Fifty Cents for 1 year. Subscription price due in advance. o Entered at the Post Office in Charlotte. N U as second class matter," according to the rules of the P. O. Department. II. U. EC0LE3. GEO. W. BttYAN. CENTRAL HOTEL, cii AHt,OTTu, nr. c. The large3t and most centrally located Ilotel in the city. Newlv oaintcd and refnrnlsticd. " Electric Kciia aud Eltctric Licrhts. The Central and Belmont united. EUCLES & BRYAN, Aug. 5, 1887. ' Proprietors. J. P. McCOMBS, M. D.t nrfcr his nrofessional services to the citizens of Charlotte aud surrounding country. All calls, both night and day, promptly attended lo. Office in Brown's building, up stairs, opposite Charlotte Hotel. Jan. 1,1885. Dr. Annie L. Alexander, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Practice limited to diseases of WOMEN and CHILDREN, and attention to .Female patients. Office, at Mrs Latham's, 214 South Tryon street, nearly opposite the rost Utnce. Charlotte, May 27, 1587. tf BDUWELL. -P. D. WALKER. BURWELL & WALKER, Attorneys at Law, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Will practice in the State and Federal Courts tW Office in Law Building. Jau. 1,1884. HUGH W. HARRIS, Attorney and Counsellor at Law, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Will practice in the State and Federal Courts. Office, First door west of Court House. Oct. 17. 1885. HERIOT CLARKSON, Attorney-at-Law, CHARLOTTE, N. C, Will practice in all the Courts of this State. Prompt attention given to collections. Nov. 7, 1885. tf I. OSBORNE. W. C. MAXWELL. OSBORNE & MAXWELL, Attorneys at Law, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Will practice in the State and Federal Courts. ZW Offices 1 and 3 Law Building. July 3, 1886. y UAMILTON C. JONES. CHARLES W. TILLETT. JONES & TILLETT. . Attorneys at Law. ClIAKLOTTE, N. C. Practice in the Courts of this District nnd in Richmond county. Also, in the Federal Courts of the Western District. Aug. 12, 1887. W.W. FLEMMINO. E.T. CANSLEU. T. N. W1N8LOW Flcmmlng, Cansler & Winslow, ATTOUNEYS-AT-LAW, Charlotte, N. C, ill practice in the State and Federal Courts of North Carolina. Special attention civeu to all business entrusted to them in Mecklenburg, auarrus, union, Lincoln anu Uaston counties. Sept 23, 1887. G. P. BASON, Attorney at Law, i CHARLOTTE, N. C. Zl&r Will practice in the State aud Federal Courts. Office No. 16, Law Building. Jan. 14, 1887. y DR. M. A. BLAND. Dentist, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Office in Brown's building, opposite Charlotte tioiei. Oas used for the painless extraction of teeth. Feb. 15. 1884. DR. GEO. W. GRAHAM, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Practice Limited to the EYE, EAR AND THROAT. Jan. 1.1884. HOFFMAN & ALEXANDER, Surgeon Dentists, CHARLOTTE, N . C . umce over A. R. Nisbet & Bro's store. Office "ours lrom 8 A. M. to 5 P. M. Jan. 1,1886 JOHN FARRIOR, u". o, i rton street, near Wriston's Drug Store,) Charlotte, N. C. Practical Watch-Maker and Jeweler, n.wpa , iuii sioctc of handsome Jewelrv f.iTn? VQCt&cle &c- which he will sefl at a fair price. Dealer in Diamonds. Wtnh. r.it. t i. Silver and Silver-Plated Warec. ' impairing or Jewelry, Watches, Clocks &c , , OUH01IH.LIUU assured O ...... renn , n " ""e aicu oueciai attention civpn t ttt..-u Aug. 19, 1837. PINE SHOES. CompI flit SfnL- nnA 1 - i n . Shoes, Trunks and Valises. PEGRAM & CO , June 24, 1887. 16 eouin iryon street. Lanterns. &c. j v., uuuuie viiooes. R. H. JORDAN & CO. . Dr. Scott's Electric Hair Curler Sfcr5mPsngsr curls the Hair to j Mv.ucuauape, r create by R. H. JORDAN & CO. frlf" It is a hard bat' necessary lesson to learn, that to win and. hold success in any line a man magi make himself of use to somebody. The clerk who makes him self useful to his emnlover need have no fear for his future. The doctor who can convince the community of his usefulness will net need to advertise for patients. oust, bo wun an occupations ana Dro- T - !. I l i leeeions. J. he tnintr the beeinner wants to get thoroughly into his head is that be needs the world, and hence must in some way compel the world to need him. be cause of what he is able to do for it. SALE OP LAND. By virtue of authority erranted to me bv M ' T. Harkey and wife, bv a Mortease dated March 22, 1879, and duly registered in the office of the Itegister of Deeds- in Book 21, page 209, I will sell at the Court House in Charlotte, on Monday. October olet, 1887, at 12 M., for cash, the Tract! ui uanu uescnueu in said mortgage, to-wit : A Tract of about 200 ACRES, joining the lands oi doi. tiarney ana otners, and being the tract on which M. L. Harkey lived at the date of said Mortgage, and where he now resides. D. S. TODD, bept. 80, 1887. tiw Mortgagee. Mortgage Sale. By virtue of a Mortsase executed to me bv E. H. Hinson and wife Tyrza. for purposes therein mentioned, and registered in Book 36, page 263, Mecklenburg county, I will sell at the Court Uouse door in Charlotte, N. C, at 12 o'clock. M.. on Thursday, Oct. 27, 1887, seventy-two Acres of vaiuaDie L,ssu, adjoining the lands of T. S. Ellington, C. Dowd and others, on the waters of Clear Creek and in Clear Creek township. Terms uasu. J. C. BARNHARDT, Sept. 30, 1887. 4w Trustee. Valuable Land FOR SALE. I will sell my Plantation, two miles from Beattie's Ford, with fine Residence. Healthy place and the Land always produces good crops of every kind when worked. The Tract con tains about 200 Acres, with good Barn, Stables and Tenant Houses. If desired, I will divide the tractor add to it to suit purchasers. Terms easy, b or particulars call on me, or Mr J. L. Jetton, who will take pleasure in showing the premises. W. B. WITHERS. Davidson College, N. C. Sept. 30, 1887. tf Mortgagee's Sale of Land. By virtue of a Mortnage made to S. W. Beatty, Bro. & Co.. by W. T. Dority and wife, and regis tered in Book 49, page 152, in the office of Regis ter of Deeds for Mecklenburg county, and trans ferred to the undersigned July 12tb, 1886, I will sell for cash, at the Court House door in Char lotte, on October 25th, 1887, the Property de scribed in the said Mortgage. L. R WRISTON. Sept. 23, 1887. 5w TO THE TAX-PAYERS OP Mecklenburg County. I will attend at the places named below on the respective dates, for the purpose of collecting the State and Uounty Taxes for tlic year 187: Berrvhill, Collins' S'orc, . Monday, Oct. 3d. Steel Creek .Kendr'k's Store Tuesday, 4th. Sharon, Wednesday, Providence, Thursday, 5th. 6th. 7th. 17th. Clear Creek, Friday, Crab Orchard, Monday, Mallard Creek, Tuesday, Lemleys, Wednesday, Davidson College, Thursday, . 18tb. 19th. 20th. 21sL Huntersville, Friday, Long Creek, Monday. Paw Creek, Tuesday, 24tb. 25th. Morning Star, Matthews, Wednesday, 2Gth. 27th. Pineville, Thursday, All Taxes must be paid promptly. T. S. COOPER, Sept. 16, 1887. 6w Sheriff. VALUABLE HOUSE AND LOT For Sale. A new and valuable House and Lot for sale and must be sold. I offer my House and Lot for tale privately. Correspondence solicited only from those who mean business. JOHN W. MOOSE, M. D . Sept. 16, 1887. lm Mt. Pleasant, N. C. Administrator's Notice. Having been appointed Administrator of the estate of the late Saml. E. Howie. I hereby give notice to all persons having claims against said Estate to present the same to me bet ore the 3d day of September, 1888. TtlWO. ULiU X AD, Adm'r. of Saml. E. Howie. Sept. 2, 1887. 6w Executor's Notice. llavinir dulv Qualified as Executor of the last Will and Testament of Mrs M. E. Brothers, de ceased, this is to notify all persons holding claims against her Estate to present them to me for pay ment on or Detore the 1st day ot uciODer, ibbb. All persons indebted to said Estate are requested to make immediate payment. JOS. U. UANiUiNtlULiSJ!i, SeDt. 23. 1887. 6w Executor. A Administrator's Notice. All rer;ons having claims against 'the Estate of W. F. uthbertson, deceased, are Hereby no tified to present them to the undersigned, prop erly attested, on or before the 10th day of Sep tember, U88. All persons indebted to said aece- dent are requested to settle immediately. HUUb VV. UAKUIO, Adm'r. (with Will annexed) of W. F. Cuthbert- son, deceased. Sept. 9, 1887. 6w Administrator's Noticer. All nersons bavins claims against the Estate of Wilson Wallace, deceased, are hereby notified to Dresent them to the undersigned, properly at tested, on or belore tne lutn aay oi oeptemD.er, 1888. All persons indebted to the Estate must settle immediately. UUUEL VV . 11A1UUO, Adm'r. de bonis nan of Wilson Wallace, dee'd. Sept. 9, 1887. 6w BURWELL & DUNN SELL At Lowest Market Prices. Lewis' Pure White Lead. Boiled and Raw Linseed Oil. The Best Readv-Mixed Paint, all Colors and all size cans. You can paint your buggy for one dollar, in the best ttyle, with Carriage Black (and other colors ) The best is sold by Of Patent Medicines, we have all kinds by the bottle, dozen and gross at prices always the same. . Dr. King's Blood and Liver Pills, Dr. King's Cough Syrup. Dr. King's Sarsaparilia ana tueen s Uelignt. ur. Jtung s v ermuuge. oo only by J J TrTrtTTnr r a. nTTWW ii U 1 Vt ElLlU Oil Tf vnn will o-ive vour horses, cows, hogs and poultry the Celebrated Kentucky Condition Pow ders, you will have no trouble, zo cenis per package. For sale by J3UKWJSJUJU k u u "Wholesale and Retail Druggists, June 10, 1887. Opposite Central Hotel. ;TM Valud of' "Knowing How A lad? went, to a leweterrs to haye ring sawed off her Soger. The -lady "was well advanced in years, and the "ring had been put on her finger py her husband oq their wedding day' nearly half a 'cen'tury before. lj? J, be ( h,and , trembled and a" teaf fell upon it as sne held it out to have the precious'memenio mutilated. ; ' " ! " a But l-o the old lady's delight the jeweler explained that it was not 'necessary "to have the ring cut in-order to rem'ove it from the'BWolltn finger. instant or two, before unwinding the "ban; j dage aud starting process. all over 5; . This was, repeated . three- times,'" after which it "was , found possible4 to slipthe ring ofi with ease. - " '-. The owner asked' if there was any charge and was answered : "One dollar. I ask the same amount that I would get if the ring were leit to be mended after being cut." "OI course she might hsve done it: her self," the jeweler explained afterwards, fit's the 'know how' I charge for, though." As we read an account of the foregoing incident we were struck by tho thought of what an incentive it furnished to young students, who may sometimes fear that because they are not at work upon some thing tangible, tnerelore they, are uot so sure of reaping a reward for their labor. t . .i .v.,. - a.i iu uum n, can be charged for as well as the "do." mm What Breaks Down Youne Men. ' .It is a commonly received notion that hard study is the unhealthy element of col lege life. . But from tables of the mortal ity of Harvard University, collected by Professor Pierce from the last triennial catalogue, it is clearly demonstrated that the excess of deaths for the. first ten' years after graduation is found in that portion of the clas-s of interior scholarship. H.very one who has seen the curriculum knows that where iEtchylus and political econ- omy injure one, late - no.urs ana ram- punches use up a dozen, and their two lit tle fingers are heavier than the loin of Euclid. Dissipation is a sure destroyer, and every young man who follows it ia as the early flower exposed to an untimely frost. Those who have been inveigled into the path of vice are legion. A . few hours sleep each night, high living and plenty of "smashes" make war upon every Junction ol the body. The brains, the heart, the lungs, the liver, the spine, the bones, the flesh, every part and laculty are overtaaed and weakened by the ter rific energy of passion loosened from res traint, until like -a dilapidated mansion, "the earthly house . of this tabernacle' falls into ruinous decay, b ast young men, right about. Scientific American, Execution Sale, : By virtue of an Execution in my hands in fa vor of W. J. Moore vs. J'. M. Qrier. 1 will sell at the Court House door in the city cf Charlotte, N. C, on Monday, the 7ih day of ,November, 1887, at 12 M., all the said J. M. Oner's reversionary interest or right, title and interest, in a certain piece of Land in Mecklenburg county, adjoining the L.ands ot M. A. sample, j. nuraenaauana others, containing 1015 acres the same being land allotted to Lydia Urier as ner dower. T. s. cuur EK, auerm. Sept. 9, 1887. 9wpd NOTICE TO Creditors of J. Duncan's Estate. I extended until crop time all Mortgages. Notes and Accounts due above Estate, and as that time has arrived. I give all Creditors fair notice that they must come forward at once and settle, or their claims will be put in the hands of my Attorney for collection. JJNLF. W. AllXiLiftit, , Sept. 30, -1837. . 2w Administrator. THE LAST NOTICE. We are going to settle up our old business at once, and those who are indebted to us must not be surprised if they nnd their Notes and Accounts In the hands of an officer for collection. . Come right along aDd save cost. ALEXANDER & HARRIS. Charlotte. Sept. 80, 1887. 3m Mrs. Query's Millinery Store. MILLINERY GOODS " FOR ' Pall and Winter. .V will find what thev want in our stock. We do not offer tos'ell $1 Hats' for 75 or69 cents, hnt will sell Hats and Bonnets, and all. the new Novelties for Trimming, or Hats or Bonnets ready Trimmed.. as Cheap for Cash as any store IU mis ttuv uiuci We have also added to our Fancy Goods Stock a full line of Embroidery Silks, Filling Silks, Wash Etchine Bilks, ruoselie. unenuie, .arrasine, Linen Specialties and Art Novelties, Zephyr, Wool, etc., all at popular prices. MBS. rv UAni C6 w, Sept. 23, 1887. FALL AND WINTHR CLOTHING. PHARR & XqtNG, (Successors to K D. Zatta 0, Bro.,) Clothiers. Having- succeeded the well known firm of E. D. LATTA & BRO., it is our desire to receive, and will be our utmost effort to deserve, that loyal support at the hands of the community, which so steadfastly attended the retiring con cern, and has made them prominent throughout the two Carolmas. New Clothing for 1887. We shall eive verv close attention to our busi ness and shall have a special care to the interests of our patrons, andis we begin our new life, having no accounts and naught against anyone, bearing "eood will toward all men, and a very special liking for ladies, who have the responsi ble charge of providing well for the comfort of the "rising generation," we shall hope by cour teous dealing, the selling of reliable Goods only, and the One nce system, to succeed. " Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods. Our expenses will be light, relatively reduced, aa we shall serve in active capacity ourselves, ana as we have purchased our btock.very aavan- tageously, and much under value. We will offer inducements heretofore unknown to the trade. . . . The first call from our friends will be much appreciated, and will give us an - encouragement which we will endeavor to substantially manifest. ; PHARR & LONG. Sept. 23. 1887. - Charlotte, lie then proceeded to wind a length ,of daughter, and had referred to me for char fiat rubber braid around the member; "be-' abler.1 -No ii hippeVi that'-1 knew two ginuing at the top, after which " he Bel4 ' 'young riff -of the sam'e'aarnftme. but : dif tbe old lady's hand above heir hea'd foritn rffAnt riven Tftmpii- fHn..'finiiiirU call. Be Careful How You Answer i Inquiries. !lo rtheiacrf Advocate an old preacher la giyjngrfpme , recpecUons of his .past life, in which, he giveJl, doHowiqi? ? in stances of bow he got itticf a scrape by answering- le"ttert asking fot! characters ; J' case like' this, mX- ',uiryifejpect. to ,be caught.; .1 received a, letter, poce t from an unknown party .who said he was a 3Tasler i ! AU UIU V K1IE1UI(I. IU juaxon, apiw rote to 4 . on iie, square. A certain young man : was courting hit Bdllill, was a great raica; the other, J"o, was a pretty Clever fellowi ' Nowi'when I got ihe oldrgeptIeman' letter, I? unfortu bo I wrote, as I was in duty bound to dp, to my old brother, warning him against the said Hill as a son-in law. I gave him as near as I could, his character and pedi gree on the square. What less could I do? He had appealed to me as a father, and feeling as I did, that the said Bill was not a desirable son in-law, I so wrote him. In about ten days after the letter had been written, I went home one night, and my wile said : "1 here s been a strange gentleman here to see you, on important business. Why didn't he wait till I came m ?" "He said be would be. sure to come back." A few minutes after supper-a pbseton drove up to ray door, and out bopped a young man. As he came up I recognized him, and asked him into the sitting-room. Soon after the usual formalities, he ran his hand in his pocket and producing a letter, held it up before me, saying: "Did you write that?" - It was the letter I had written on the square to my old friend. Of course I an swered, "Yes, sir." He replied, "Do you think it was fair to write that way about me?" 1 said, "No, Joe, it was not. Indeed wheu I wrote that letter I did not have You in mind at all. You remember Bill . dou't you?" "Oh yee," said he. "Well I was thinking of him when I wrote that letter. I would never have said that about you, and I will sit down right here, and write you another letter, exhooeratiog you from the effect of that letter."" He said he would thank me to do it, and I did! so quite cheerfully. . Now, yon see, it wasn't right for that old Masonic brother to have given me away as he did, yet I was always glad he did it, for it gave me a chance to correct a mistake. As a general rule, it is , unsafe to give your opinion about either, a young man or woman who are engaged to be married, or are interested in each other. It does no good. I once received a letter from a gentleman asking me particularly about a young man woo was paying some atten tion to Lis stater; He put it this way. "Now u you had a -sister, and such a man was about to marry her. would you submit to it." I unfortunately came in possession of some (acts derogatory to lhe; character ot the said young man, and gave them to the brother. But the parlies married, notwithstanding. The brother did his best to prevent-it, but failed. He did not, however, like my Masonic brother, expose me,' by showing my letter to his Bister, when they get so far along nothing will stop them. -Parents may be ever so anx ions, and may try ever so bard, but its no use. Marry they will, in spite of all enorts to. the contrary. Is this right? Ought a young girl, in experienced witb the. world and its wicked ways, refuse the counsel of a fond father, and despite the tears of a doting mother, and take up, as some of them do, with the veriest scapegraces ? It stands to reason that the father and brother know more of such men than the girt can find out. Alas! how many a poor girl afterwards weeps bitter tears of remorse, when the romance is over? How glad they would berto get back to their old home ? But like Esau, they find- no place for ' repentance, though they seek it with tears." My old grand mother used to say: "Girls sometime tie a knot with their, hands .that they ' can't untie with their teeth." Better remain single and run the risk of being old maids, than marry a. vagabond and be unhappy. CUT". A.Quaker, freni the country, went into a -city; bookstore, and one ol the clerks thinking to have a little fan at his expense said to him : You are from the country, are you -not?" ,"Yes," answered the Quaker. - "Well here's an essay on the rearing ' of -calves that ; you would probably like to buy." "That " said the quaker, "thee had belter - present to thy mother I" IdT" At a recent meeting of the Lon don Anthropological Institute, Dr. Geo. llarley sought to prove tnat tne condi tions which have increased man's comfort and stimulated his mental faculties have lessened his vitality and recuperative powers, making him more liable to fatal injuries. " TO THE PALL TRADE. Our Stock of PROVISIONS and GROCE- RLE 3 is now complete. To cash buyers we offer, great inducements. Don't fail to give us a call, as all we ask is a trial. ( Have just received, flAfl ROLLS Cotton Bagging, uuw 500 Bundles TIES. 500 Barrels Flour, 150 Bags Coffee, 50 Barrels 8uirar,T 50 Barrels llolasses, 50 Boxes Bacon, , 200 Boxes Tobacco, , . ' 100 Boxes Soap, 100 Packages Soda, : -. ' 200 Bags Salt. .:,:?" f. SPRINGS & BURWELL, Sept. 2, 1837. -. Charlotte, N. C : 100,000 Pounds RAGS WANTED. 1 Paid m Cash or Trade, at : ;,r : : ; " ross & adams Book and Stationery Store, tNo. 17 8. Tryon St ' The K Rattlesnake's Awful Eye. A few , days ago a farmer friend of mine, living iour miles south of Abilene, told me what be bad, lately witnessed. He was riding along on a prairie, and Raw a prairie-dog . within a few feet of him, which refused to scamper to his bole, i as, f prairie-dogs usually do when a p-1 proacnea py maB; on me contrary, ne sat I as if transfixed to the spot, though mak ing a constant nervous, shuddering mo- lion, aa. if anxious to get away. My friend thought this was strange, and while considering the spectaole. he pres- lentiy saw a large raiiiesnaice coiled up under .some bashes, his head uplifted about, six or seven feet from the dog, wnioh needed bim not, but looked steadi ly upon the snake. He dismounted, took the dog by the head and thrust him off, when the snake, which had up to that moment remained quiet, immediately swelled with rage and began sounding his rattles. I be prairie-dog for some lime seemed . benumbed, hardly, capable of motion, but grew better, and finally got into his hole. My friend then killed the rattler. Now, was this a case of charming? If not, what was it? And to one who is familiar with the eyes of 1 rattlesnakes it does not seem unreasonable that they Bhould have such power. It you will examine the eye of one when he is cold in death, you will perceive that it has an extremely malignant and terrible expression. When he is alive and excited I know of nothing in all nature of so dreadlul appearance a? the eye of the rat tlesnake. It is enough to strike not only birds and little animals but men with nightmare. I have on several occasions examined them closely with strong glasses, and feel with all force what I state, and I will tell you that there are few men on the face of the earth who can look upon an angered rattlesnake through a good glass bringing him apparently within a foot or two of the eye and stand it more than a moment. Self-Mending Snakes. , . M,aitor ocientific American : in your issue of the third instant, 1 observe an article on tne uiass snake, or on one variety of that somewhat diverse species. My acquaintance is with a Bomewhat dif ferent one, which, to far as I know, is simply a snake, and not in any sense a lizard. I have seen many of them in earlier days' here; but never saw one more than about 18 inches long. They are very beautiful, being a kind of Bteel gray and black, in small broken checks on the back, with two slightly defined stripes along either side, so far back as the vital organs extend. But I believe that you, like most scientific writers, are inclined to scout the idea of these snakes "putting themselves together" and crawl ing away after being broken in pieces, Now, facts are facts, no matter what philosophy may say. About ten years ago 1 caught one of these reptiles, broke him in pieces from one to two inches long, from the anas to the tip of his tail two- iniras oi me wnoie length ot the way then placed a cage over him so that he could by no means escape, and mistake? were impossible, lhen, on returning to the place twenty-four hoars after, the snake was there, sound and whole, in full length. On close examination, however, I could see where most of the breaks had been, and the first section, about an inch and a nail long, was not perlectly in place, so that the fine longitudinal lines of the figure were perhaps one-sixteenth of an inch oat ot the way. lhe remain ing fractions corresponded, not with that, but with the body. I did not know then that this putting together process was oorinnaltr trn i r a v( us) V tt a i a ifli man OWI IVUBIJ U bl VI VI J - OVIVUllUk USCU and supposed from previous careless ex periments that it was only the illiterate who doubted. Oliver White, Sec'y. of Peoria Scientific Association. Feona, III., bept. 6. 1887. "Penny Wise and Pound Foolish." Prof. Henry of the Smithsonian Insti tute, Washington, D. C, at the age of sixteen, read a primer-book on science, which started him on his great career as an investigator of nature. His name is honored throughout the civilized world, and his statue id in the National Uapital. The right volume at the right time works wonders in the life of youth. The attendance on a Sunday-school 'by the orphan Georgia boy gave Stephens a taste for reading, and he always spoke of that institution of the Church as forming an epoch in his life. .Fathers delve and stmt to give a son a start in life. Alas ! the scraped-up and saved money pushes the fellow but faster in the wrong road. I hey were too bund and stingy to see that a few dollars spent in Christian and wholesome literature while the boy is forming bis habits is worth more than a million after he is set in his way. Richmond Advocate. . A Woed of Encoubagement. A dull boy in a certain school was frequently reproached by his teacher, and made little progress. One day be made a first at tempt to write. The scrawl was so wretch ed it amused the boys who. sat near him. A gentleman visiting the school, witness ing his distress, said to him: "Never mind, my lad, do not be discouraged, and you will be a writer some day. I recol lect when I first began being quite as awkward as you, bat I persevered, and now, look ! See what I can do . He took his pen and wrote his name in a large, legible hand. Years afterward, when the dull boy had become one of the most celebrated men of his day, he met again the man who had Bpoken to. him those few encouraging words. He said to bim : "It is my firm conviction that I owe my success in life, under. God's blessing, to those few words yon spoke to me that day when I sat so discouraged trying to write. tT Make all men provident, fro gal, and self-denying; diligent, proud of work and self-respecting; quick to seize the chances coming to their band, and eager to store up useful knowledge, and when this has been done it will be found that, with the departure of idleness, dissipation, and ignorance, poverty has also disap peared. About Telling the Truth. All noble boys and girls tell the truth as a matter of course ; in fact, the great est possible insult that can be offered a person is to doubt his word. No matter what consequences are involved, it is al ways your duty to tell plainly and clearly just what has happened, so far as you are concerned. I once knew a little fellow of quite timid and sensitive nature who had the misfor tune to break a window while playing ball in the school-yard. The teacher was thought to be very stern, and Charlie was very much frightened, but he went straight in doors and op to the desk and told what he had done. A day or two later somebody said, "Who broke that window, Mr ?" " "An honorable per son, sir," was the reply, loud enough tor everybody to hear. When truth-telling corners not yourself only, but others, it is sometimes right for you to refrain from speaking, simply de clining to answer rather than tell tales. You must judge about this when circum stances arise ; but of one thing you . may be sure, that it is never right to evade or alter or color a statement. Be true, whatever happens. Do not hesitate when questioned, bat look the one who ques tions you straight in the face and say what it is right to say, modestly and frankly. Candor does not require you, on the other hand, to go about saying disagree able things because they are true. A lit tle girl I used to know once made a visit ters'one oi whom was much prettier than the other. What should little miss do but remark, "I think Eunice is far more beautiful than Elsie, and I've heard Aunt Clara say she thinks so too." This was true, but it was a true thing which was never meant to be talked of ; and the little girl felt very much ashamed of herself when she grew older and recollected it. Lewis had brought home dreadful re ports for four or five weeks, and especially in spelling he had long lists of failures. How be did wish that the teaohers in his school would believe in the spelling re form of whioh his sister's professor talked. So far as Lewis understood it, it appeared to him that the professor agreed with the schoolboys that a word should be spelled the way it sounded. But the teachers at the academy only grew stricter every day and his demerits kept accumulating like a snow-ball that becomes bigger and bigger as it rolls along '-Frightful!" mamma would exclaim, shuddering as she gazed at Lewis' reports. "Disgraceful I" was papa's opinion. "No more pocket-money, sir, till I Bee some improvement." So Lewis became greatly discouraged One dav when he felt sure ot only one thing, and that was that he could not I spell, he did what I am ashamed to tell you of. He opened the book under tne shadowy screen of the desk-lid and peep ed. Were there two ft Did come first, or ef Alas ! Lewis knew. He saw the letters plainly, and he spelled them boldly and clearly. ' "Right!" said the trusting teacher, with a smile of approval which went straight to the boy's heart. Oh how sorry be felt and how mortified when he felt that he had gained that pleasant word "Right" without deserving it ! He did not run merrily home at night. He had no desire to go out and play. He was far happier when he knew that a blank failure was written against bis name, for tben be had not failed in himself ; he had been honest it be had not been clever. That evening he told me the whole story, and ended by saying, "It has taught me a lesson, Aunt Marjorie. All fair and no cheating for me after this. It's awful to feel as mean as I've felt all day." Harper's Young People. One More Victim. The statements whioh have been made .a a . m . in tne Argosy witn reference to tne poisonous nature of cigarettes were vivid ly illustrated by the recent death of a Brooklyn medioal student, the son of the late President Arthur's law partner. He was found lying lifeless in bed, and the doctor who conducted the autopsy declared that his death was mainly due to cigarette poisoning. He was affected with the disease known to physicians as "tobacco heart." Some of our readers may wonder how tobacco heart could be caused by cigarette smoking; but of the serious character of the disease there is no doubt. The niootine contained in the weed causes the action of the heart to be- come weak and irregular, and prod aces a general depression of the circulatory sys tem. If the use of the narcotio is con tinued, this results sooner or later in severe and even fatal prostration. Iix-Gottbit Wealth. About as heavy a load a any man can carry is ill-gotten wealth. A man met a missionary from a foreign land, and took him aside to talk with him privately. They were both old, gray-headed men. When they were alone he said to the missionary, "When 1 was a boy playing with you fifty years ago, you lost a quarter of a dollar. We hunted for it, and I found it, and kept it. It has haunted me ever since, and 1 would not carry it fifty years more for the world. want to pay it back." VVben God takes men in band he straightens out such things as these. . tclf Reason t reason ! as much as you like ; but beware of thinking that it an swers to every thing, sumces lor every thing, satisfies every thing. This mother loses her child; will reason comlort ber Does cool reason counsel the inspired, the heroio warrior, the true love ? Reason guides but a small part of man, and that the least interesting. The rest obeys feeling, true or false, and passion good or bad. C5f A Washington man tellsofaquar rel between two Negro boys. The larger boy with great volubility was applying every sort of abusive epithet. The young er boy, leaning against a fence and stead ily regarding the speaker with a sullen scowl, waited for a halt. At last it came "Is vou done V Yes. I is done." Then slowly and coolly the younger said : A I I dem dings you say I is, you is dem." ; A Night of Terror. "O mamma can I go ? Say, can I go? I want to go so bad, mamma ! Do get papa to let me 1" And Fred Grant stood on one leg like a tired rooster, and hitched and twisted, and did every thing he oould think of to show how anxious and excited he was. . Uncle Dan Hurley was going off for a week's huntiog on the prairies.with a tent to live in, and he wanted Fred to go too. Just ask any boy if Fred was likely to want to go. But papa and mamma could hardly de cide hastily. Say, mamma, can I ? Say. mamma can I go?" Fred kept asking over and' over again, until at last pp said : "Go out on the lawn and play while we talk it over, Fred. We will call you when we have deoided." : Fred knew he had to go but he did not do so willingly,-' He backed ' out of the room slowly, and hopping on one foot eo as to stay as long as possible. But he got out at last. As soon as he was gone, his papa said : "Well what do you think of it, mamma ?" "It would do him good," said mamma ; "but there's one objeotion Dan will drink a little now and then," "Surely he would not when he was out' with a child in his care," said paps. "Well, I don't know," answered mamma thoughtfully. "I fear to risk It." "I'll have a talk with him," said Fred's papa. "And if he will promise to stay thoroughly sober, I guess Fred may go." Uncle Dan - promised faithfully not to touch one drop of liquor while he was out. Bat if he meant to keep the promise what made him take the little black jug of whisky along in his stores? However, Mr. and Mrs. Grant knew nothing of that little black jug, so they trusted Uncle Dan's word, and let Fred go to the prairies with him. O what fun they had at first t . They went 6"n horseback. Uncle Dan rode a stout gray, and held the tent folded and . strapped to his saddle behind. He also had their small camp-kettle, while Fred carried the bag which held their provis ions. The first night they . camped beside a beautiful stream. They pitched their tent built a fire, hung the kettle on a pole laid across two sticks with crotches in them, and cooked their supper. Fred turned the ponies out to eat the sweet prairie grass, fastening them to a stake with a long rope so they eould not wander away. Then be eat on a log and watched Uncle Dsn preparing their sap per. And when'rVwas eaten he slept in the tent with Uncle Dan. He thought, it was "splendid." I don't think there ever was a boy who enjoyed a trip more than Fred enjoyed that one for several days. But alas, alas I One evening when they unpacked their camp stores Unole Dan took out the black jag he had hidden away. He did not let Fred see it, but the boy knew that something was the matter. He did not know what, but be saw that Uncle Dan, instead of being lively and telling stories as usual, was stupid and sleepy. Fred asked if he was sick. Un cle Dan said, "No, only tired." Fred was very tired himself, so too very readily lay down in the tent and soon fell . asleep. Uncle Dsn always' carefully put ' out the fire so that it should not catch the dry prairie grass. To-night the blaok ag made bim forget to attend to It he was not himself, you see. And so it happened that some time to the night a bright light and crackling ound woke Fred. He sprung up and saw a dreadful thing. The prairie was on fire all around them. Worse: the tent they were under was in flames. In agony the poor boy tried to wake his uncle, but the whisky bad done its work too well. He could not even rouse him. una every instant tne names came hotter and nearer. In a few moments they must both perish, unless the boy could save the man. - With a smothered cry to God for help," Fred did all he could do. He rolled and tugged and pulled, until, with his blister ed bands, be rolled the insensible man into the little stream on whose banks they were encamped. ' Tben be held Uncle Dan's head up him self lying nearly nnder water, nntil the flames had passed on and left them. He tried to drag his chilled limbs back to shore, but he could only draw Uncle Dsn half-way out of the water, until be came to his senses where he lay. And bow do yon think Uncle Dan :elt when reason, returned their tent and horses burned, their bodies all painful with blisters, wet, chilled, and alone, miles away from home all because he had yielded to that dreadful appetite? They reached home at last alive. But Uncle Dan finally died from the effects of that night's exposure, and Fred will carry tne scars oi his burns to the grave. But he will never, never touch one drop of liquor so long as be lives. ' Pigeons is Russia. One is struck by the multitude of pigeons in and about Moscow. They are held in great rever ence by the common people, and no Rus sian will harm them. Indeed, they are as sacred bere as.monkeys in Benares, or doves in Venice, beiog considered em blems of the Holy Ghost, and under pro tection of the Church. They wheel about in large blue flocks through the air, so dense as to cast shadows like swift-moving clouds between the sun and the earth, alighting fearlessly where they choose, to share the beggar's crumbs or the bounty of the affluent. It is a notable fact that this domestic bird was also considered sacred by the old Scandinavians, who be lieved that for a certain period after death the soul of the deceased, under such form, was accustomed to come to eat and drink with as well as to watch the behaviour of the mourners. ( Cube for Neukalgia. Wear a close ly fitting copper wire next to the skin about the neck for Neuralgia in the face or head, and around the waist, when suf fering from the same cause in other parts of the body. Yon must wear it con stantly. Ha. And for cramps in the feet or ankles, wear a thread of unwashed cotton, or a strip of eel Ma. You hear that ; : 1 :