f I 1 iTi w My I f t f W
ms Paper is 39 Yeabs Old
CHARLOTTE, N. C, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1891.
VOLUIIE XXXIX. NUMBER 1933
THE
CHARLOTTE DEMOCRAT,
PUBLISHED EVERY FBIDAY BY
J. P. STRONG.
bums One Doller and Ff ty Cents in advance
for 1 year Two Dollars on time.
o
Entered at the Post Office in Charlotte, N. C,
a second class matter, according to the rules of
he P. 0. Department.
j. p. McCOMBS, M. D.,
ifprn his professional services to the citizens of
hirlotte and surrounding country. All calls.
Dtn night and day, promptly attended to.
i office in Brown's building, up stairs, opposite
v.rlntrn Hntel
Jin. 1. 1891
DR. M. A. BLAND.
Dentist,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
No. 21 Tbyon Strkkt.
Jan. 3, 1891.
F. DAVIDSOK. H. L. DAVIDSON
DAVIDSON & DAVIDSON,
REAL ESTATE AND
U1LD1NG AND LOAN AGENCY,
1 Property bought, sold and rented Col
lections made and loans negotiated.
Office, No. I, over Reese's Drug Store.
Charlotte, N. C, Oct. 16, 1891. ly
BURWKLL. F D. WALKER
BURWELL & WALKER.
Attorneys at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
till practice in the State and Federal Courts
ty Office in Law Building.
Jan. 1. 1891.
I. OSBORNE. W. C. MAXWKLI
OSBORNE & MAXWELL,
Attorneys at Law.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
will practice in the State and Federal Courts
XT Offices 1 and 8 Law Building.
July 3, 1891. ' y
AMILTON C. JONES CHARLES W. TILLETT.
JONES & TILLETT.
Attorneys at Law.
Charlotte, N. C.
Practice in the Courts of this District and in
Richmond county. Also, in the Federal Courts
If the Western District.
Aug. 12. 1891.
ISRIOT CLARKSON.
CHA8. H. DULS.
CLARKSON & DULS,
Attorneys at Law,
Charlotte, N. C.
Prompt attention given to all business ln-
usted. Will practice in all Courts of the
Jtate.
tyOffice No. 12 Law Building.
Oct. 7. 1891.
. F. BASON. O. N. BROWN-
BASON & BROWN.
Attorneys at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
HT Will practice in the State and Federal
;ourt8. Office Nos. 14 and 16, Law Building.
Jan. 17. 1891. y
Office McAden building, over First National
Bank, opposite Central Hotel.
Feb. 6, 1891.
BOYNE & BADGER,
LEADING JEWELERS.
OUTH TRYON ST., CHARLOTTE, N. C.
:o:
dealers IX
piamonds, Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Silver
and Plated Ware.
Special attention given Repairing Fine Watches.
March 6, 1891.
HUGH W. HARRIS,
Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
Charlotte, N. C.
Will practice in the State and Federal Courts.
Office, first door west of Court House.
Jan. 4, 1891.
J AS. ARDREY BELL,
Attorney-at-Law,
CHARLOTTE. N. C.
Careful attention given to all legal business
Office Law Building, No. 6.
Jn. 10, 1891.
JOHN PAnnmn
NO. 3 NORTH TRYON STREET, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
WATCHMAKER AND JEWELER.
. TSXF it PB TM
Diamonds. Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Sil
ver ana Silver Plated Ware.
Special attention given to Fine Watch
March 28, 1891.
WATCHES 1 WATCHES !
You will find at Hales's Jewelry Store a fine
miens oi
Gold and Silver Watches
At very low figures.
me Watch Repairing a specality. All work
"ranted.
Sept. 5. 1891. A. HALES.
THE STAR MILLS.
Charlotte. N. C.
Manufactures best Corn Meal and Mill Feed
M deals in all kinds of Grain.
onTve "-I11 is Bituated near the Railroad crossing
- i raue sireei.
v W. M. CROWELL.
No-11, 1890. vr
HUGHES'
Quinine Hair Tonic,
, preparation made for the Hair. It im
P&ria YlgOr tO tht Ralr. nuncu it lt.n.
fair y icates Daudroff, and stops the Hair
umg - Price 25 and 60 cenU. Prepared by
. a.. rfwrtuAW B CO., Druggists,
Nn. u ,t,8PriDKB' Corner Charlotte, N. O.
Steel ties that were placed in the
track of the Chicago and Western Indi
ana Railway nineteen months ago have
been examined by the roadmaster. The
track had a very heavy traffic, but the
roadmaster reports that the ties were not
only safe, smooth, and pleasant to ride on,
but wero a money-saving device. Me
also observed that there was less oscilla
tion and vibration in the locomotives and
cars passing over them, especially in
heavily loaded cars of yielding material
like gram.
SHERIFF'S SALE.
Under and by order of an Execution in my
hands, from the Superior Court of Mecklenburg
County, of Hood, bbelton and Caldwell, against
E L Beard, I will sell for cash, to the highest
bidder, at the County Court House door, in
Charlotte, N. C, on Monday, December 7th, 1891,
at 12 o'clock M., to satisfy said Executor, all the
right, title, interest and estate, which the defen
dant E L Beard had, on the 1st day of October
1891 and all his right title, interest and estate in
and to that tract of land in Lemley's Town
ship, Mecklenburg county, N. C, adjoining the
lands of J. Jf. Gamble, JL. A. rotts' Heirs Ja. if.
Henderson and others, known as the Caldwell
tract, and containing 80 acres, more or less.
Z T. SMITH, Sheriff.
Nov. 6, 1891. 5w
TRUSTEE'S SALE.
By virtue of a Deed in Trust made to the un
dersigned, Heriot Clarkson, on January 15th,
1890. to secure the payment of a certain sum,
therein set forth and interest. Said deed in trust
recorded in Book 70. page 94. Registry for Meck
lenburg county, N. J , and by virtue of a deed
in trust made to L. F. Osborne, on May 29th,
1890. to secure the pay ment of a certain sum of
mcr.ey therein set forth and interest, said deed in
trust recorded in Book 74, page 120, Registry for
Mecklenburg county, N. C, both of said trust
detds made by I. N. Bartlett and wife, and
whereas said sums of money have not been paid,
and the conditions of said deeds in trust have
been broken, we will sell at Public Auction to
the highest bidder, at the Court House door, in
Charlotte, N. C ,on Tuesday, December 1, 1891,
all the land described in said deeds.
1st Tract, BeiLg the piece on which I N. Bart
lett ana wiie lived, and adjoins the lands of W.
A. Williams, J. C Baker, A. B. Downs, Gilbert
Helms, and contains 3714 acres.
xna J ract, tfemg tne right, title and interest
of L N. Bartlett in and to that piece containing
about 12 acres, and sold by Mrs. Mary C. Bart
lett to w . A. Williams, ana wnicb w. A. Wil
liams now has in his possession.
Terms Cash. HElilOT CLARKSON,
L. F. OSBORNE,
Oct 30, 1691. 5w Trustees.
SALE OF LAND.
By virtue of an order of resale of land, in the
case of R. Barringer against W. G. Maxwell and
others, I will sell to the highest bidder, at pub
lic auction, at the Court House door, in the city
of Charlotte, on Monday, the seventh day of
December, 1891, at 12 o'clock, m., all that
body of land, in Morning btar Township, con
taining two-Hundred ana eignt Acres, joining
the "Baker Mill Tract," and known a3 the late
Honoria Maxwell's "Home Place." The land
will be sold as a whole or in parcels to suit pur
chasers.
Terms of sale, cash. J. A. BELL,
Commissioner.
Oct 30, 1891. 6w
SALE OF LAND.
By virtue of a power in me vested under and
by a Mortgage Deed made to me by D. S. El-
mgton and wile. M. U. .Ellington, on tne linn
day of November. 1880, 1 will sell at public auc
tion, at the Court liouse door in unariotte, jn .
C, on Monday, the 80th day of November,
1891. a valuable tract of land, lymg in Clear
Creek Township, Mecklenburg county, ad
joining the lands of E. H. Hinson and others,
and particularly oescriDea in tne saiu mortgage
Deed, registered in Book 24, page 602 in the of
fice of the Register of Deeds for Mecklenburg
County
Terms Cash. JUttJN it. MOMtua,
Mortgagee.
Oct 30,1891. 5w
TRUSTEE S SALE.
By virtue of a Deed of Trust executed to mc
by W. if. iiryant and wife, M. if. Bryant; dated
June 10th 1890, and of record in the office of the
Register of Deeds of Mecklenburg County, I will
offer for sale at public auction, before the Court
House, in Charlotte, at the usual hour of sale,
on Tuesday, the 17th day of November next, the
real estate described in said deed, which is situ
ated on " C street, iu the City of Charlotte, and
is designated in the City map as lot No. 586 in
square No. 78.
Terms of sale, cash.
T. R. ROBERTSON,
Trustee.
Oct. 16, 1891. 4w
MORTGAGE SALE.
By virtue of a power contained in a Mortgage
made to me by C. M. Alexander and wife on the
22nd day of January 1884, and registered in book
36, page 308, in tne office oi Kegister or ueeas ior
Mecklenburg county. 1 will sell tor casn at tne
Court House door in the city of Charlotte, on
Monday, the 16th day of November, 1891, the
tract of land described in said mortgage, lying in
Sharon township, containing 74 acres.
Oct. 9. 1891. 5w Trustee.
SPECIAL NOTICE.
I am getting in an entire new line of MUSICAL
INSTRUMENTS.
The finest line of Guitars, Violins and Banjos
evtr brought to the city.
Pianos and Organs
Of every style prices to suit the purchaser.
When in need of strings call at Baker's Music
House, where they can be assorted for you.
A new line of Sheet Music and Folios. Some
of the most popular Songs of the day. "In Old
Madrid," price 35 cents. "If you love me darling
tell me with your eyes, 40 cents.
Soecial rates to Teachers. Write for Cata
logues.
BAKER'S MUSIC HOUSE,
Y. M. C. A. Building,
Charlotte, N. C.
Nov. 13,1891.
MEALS TWENTY-FIVE CTS
AT
W. B. Taylor's Restaurant.
T nan accommodate a few Dav Boarders.
Meals from 7 to 9 A M., 12 to 2 P. M , and 6 to
8 F. M.
Fruits
OF ALL KINDS NEW CROP ORANGES
Candies.
Call and see the finest lot of French Candies
ever in the city.
W. B. TAYLOR.
Sept. 4, 1891.
Good Seeds Grown in Good Ground.
Nnw ia tho host time to sow vonr TnrniD
Seed. Try the Southern Prize, grown at the
Thompson Orphanage. We also have a large
assortment oi oiuer-voiicucs.
JORDAN & CO.
Aug. 14 1891.
Turkey.
Bird of two meats the brown, the white
Which like Jhe dual tribes unite.
And in a single body run ;
Of tints diverse, in substance one.
Hail to thy bosom broad and puffed 1
Plump as a maiden's, cotton stuffed.
Hail to thy drumsticks, dainties fine,
That served as "devils" seem divine !
Hail to thy side bones ! rich morceaux
And thy ecclesiastic nose,
Whicn, to the laws of order blind,
Nature has queerly placed behind ;
Yet scoffers vow they fitness see
In nose of bishop following thee,
And hint that every nose of priest
Turns eagerly toward savory feast. '
Methinka I see a dish borne in
O'er-canopied with shining tin.
From 'neath which dome a vapor rare
Curls through the hospitable air.
Presto ! up goes the burnished lid,
And lo, the bird, its concave hid 1
I see thee browned from crest to tail
Bird of two meats, all hail ! all hail !
Thro' thy round breast the keen steel glides :
Rich ichor irrigates thy sides ;
"Dressing," to give the slices zest,
Rolls from thy deep, protuberant chest.
Then, tunnelling, in search of "cates,"
The spoon thy "innards" excavates,
And forth, as from a darksome mine,
Brings treasures for which gods might pine.
Bird of the banquet 1 what to me
Are all the birds of melody ?
Thy "merry thought" far more I love
Than merriest music of the grove.
And in tby "gobble," deep and clear,
Thy gourmand's shibboleth I hear !
Of all earth's dainties there is none
Like thee to thank the Lord upon ;
And so receive thy votive lay,
Thou Sovereign Bird of Thanksgiving Day.
Qood Housekeeping.
A Splendid Road of Iron Slag. Sotjth-
ington, Uonn., Uct. dO. The problem of
good roads, cheaply built, seems to have
been solved by the officials of this town.
The high way grade was cut down
several inches and then filled in with
coarse slag from the rolling mills. This
was covered with iron filings and gravel.
In a short time the entire mass becomes
ground up and the action of the atmos-
pnere on tne iron mages a roadbed as
smooth and hard as asphalt, and is said
to be superior to the famous shell roads
along the Sound shore
When a man is deemed reliable
out in Montana they say. "He'll stand
without hitcbin.' "
Administrator's Notice.
All persons having claims against the estate of
Fannie (Hoskins) Arnold, deceased, are hereby
notified to present them to me, properly attested,
on or before tne 1st day of November, 182. All
persons indebted to said estate are notified to
make payment to me, without delay.
HUGH W. HARRIS,
Administrator of estate Fannie Arnold, deceased.
UCt. 30, 18H1. ow
Administrator's Notice.
All persons having claims against the estate of
Henry Hoover, deceased, are hereby notified to
present inem 10 me, propeny attested, on or
before the 1st day of November, 1892 All per
sons indebted to said estate are notified to make
payment to me, without delay.
IIU till W. MAUUia,
Administrator of Henry Hoover, deceased.
Oct. 30, 1891. 6w
Administrator's Notice.
All persons having claims against the estate of
Jiessie Davidson, deceased, are hereby notified
to present them to me, properly attested, on or
before tne 1st day or .November, ltjya. All per
sons indebted to said estate are notified to make
payment to me, without delay.
HUGH W. HARRIS,
Administrator of Bessie Davidson, deceased.
Oct. 30, 1891. 6w
Administrator's NotiC6.
All persons having claims against the estate of
W. L. D. Alexander, deceased, are hereby notified
to present tnem to me, properly attested, on or
before the 1st day of November, 1892. All per
sons indebted to said estate are notified to make
payment to me, without delay.
HUUH W. HAKK1S,
Administrator of W. L. D. Alexander, deceased.
Oct. 30, 1891. 6w
Administrator's Notice.
All persons having claims against the estate of
Frank Hinson, deceased, are hereby notified to
present them to me, properly attested, on or
before the 1st day of November, 1892. All pei-
sons indebted to said estate are notified to make
payment to me, without delay.
11 U till W. rlAKKlo,
Administrator of Frank Hinson, deceased
Oct. 30, 1891. 6w
Administrator's Notice.
All persons having claims against the estate of
John M. Cannon, deceased, are hereby notified to
present them to me. properly attested, on or
before tne 1st day oi .November ie. ah per
sons indebted to said estate are notified to make
payment to me, without delay.
Administrator of John M. Cannon, deceased.
Oct. 30, 1891. 6w
SPARKLING
CATAWBA SPRINGS.
These iustly celebrated Springs of Western
North Carolina are
Beautifully Located.
The Climate is Delightful.
The Waters
are eminently curative for
Dyspepsia,
Liver Disease,
Vertigo,
Spinal Affections,
Neuralgia,
Rheumatism,
Scrofula. Gravel. Diabetes. Kidney Affections
Chronic Cough, Asthma, Insomnia, Debility and
all Skin Diseases.
Hotel refitted and put in first class order.
Room for 400 Guests
IS NOW OPEN.
Write for terms.
DR. E. O. ELLIOTT & SON, Prop'rs.,
Sparkling Catawba Springs, N C.
May 23, 1891.
Forty Pigs.
T have fortv nice Pigs at Double Oaks. As I
have priced them so low, $2.50 to $5-00 each, I
shall not expect to ieea mem long, ouy iwu ut
more of these pigs, put in a pen, feed well, and
ii in Fehrnarv. You will be surprised at the
.n!t trmi mflVp. Ynnrn trnlv.
pwix.jw-- WWIJV
not. a. ioyi. .
Hidden Rivera of Florida
Until about twenty years ago the vast
grassy plain lying between Uamesviiie
and Micanopy, and known as Paynos
prairie, was one of the ' most noted local i
ties in Florida, Stretching fifteen miles
from east to west and six from north to
south it presented & grand and beautiful
spectacle when waving with green grass
and herbage. The old Indian chief, Jrling
Payne, had his headquarters in the neigh
borhood of it, and it came to be known by
his name. But in 1871. during a violent
storm of several days' duration the subter
ranean outlet to the waters of the prairie,
known as the great sink, became clogged
with moss and other debris that drifted
into it. Then the water rose over the
prairie to a depth of from three to twenty
feet, and for twenty years the prairie re
mained a lake. . .
Such phenomena are not rare in Florida,
and they prove that 'the subterranean
features of the State are even more re
markable than those of the surface. Let
a tourist travel from Man anna to liaines-
ville, and thence southward to Brooks
ville, and he could not fail to be convinced
that that portion of the State at least has
an extensive system of underground
water-ways. Through those bottomless,
well-like holes at Silver Springs one looks
down into a subterranean river. "The
Devil's Hopper," the "Devil's Punch
Bowl," and thousands of other depressions
or "sinks" are caused by the cave m of
the earth or soft rock that spanned some
hidden river or creek. The outlets oi
some of these underground streams have
been found off the coast, tho fresh water
boiling up out of the sea. Jacksonville
limes, union.
Superstitions About Birds.
In many parts of Saxony the peasants
will not raise chickens, even though they
could double their investment many fold.
They call the male of the barnyard fowl
the "bird of ill omen,' from a notion that
he "crowed for joy" at the time of the
crucifixion.
The majority of sailors on the Atlantic
Ocean religiously believe that the frigate
bird can start at daybreak with the trade
winds from the coast of Africa and roost
the same night upon the American coast
Ornithologists say that under favorable
conditions the frigate bird will make 200
miles an hour.
In Sweden the turtle dove is looked
upon as sacred. The swedes call it
"trod s bird ' and "JNoahs bird," trora a
notion that it is the same species of bird
that the commander of the Ark sent out
to bring back tidings of a receding flood
In t ranee the quail is called the iJird
of Prophecy: this from an idea that the
number of his calls lortells the price of
wheat. If he calls twice without resting
the farmers expect but 2 francs per bushel
for his grain, if the bird calls four times
he expects to realize twice the price which
two calls insures. In olden times a bird
called a "phoenix" was thought to live in
the deserts of Arabia. His lease of life
was said to be 500 years, at the end of
which time he built a nest of spices and
fanned it into a flame with his wings
The flame reduced the bird to ashes, out
of which he sprung to live another 500
years. Kicbardson says tbat be bad ntty
orifices in his beak, through which he
sung melodious airs.
I he raven was also one ot the chosen
birds of mediaeval superstition. Knapp
calls him
The hateful messenger of heavy things,
Of death and dolour telling.
Dayton speaks of
The greedy raven that doth call for death.
Globe-Democrat.
VEEMONT NOT AN ORIGINAL' St ATE It
is dimcuit ior tne average newspaper
reader to rid himself of the notion tbat
Vermont was one of the original 13 States,
The Green Mountain boys distinguished
themselves during the war lor mde
pendence but their locality did not have
a distinct political existence until after
the close ot that struggle. VV hat is now
culled Vermont was claimed by both New
Hampshire and New York in those days,
and it was not advanced to the dignity of
Statehood until 1791 two years after the
surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown and
two years after the organization of the
Government under the constitution. It
is the 14th star of the National galaxy.
A Bee's Exploit in Horticulture. Cham
bersbtjeg. Pa., Nov. 1st. Horticulturists
who have seen it say that an apple which
was picked the other day in E. B. George's
orchard. New Franklin, could only have
been produced by a peculiar gratung
done by the bees in the apple-blossom
season. .Exactly one half oi tne appie
is golden russet, like the apples that
crew on the same tree, and the other
D ..... . . . .
half is bright green pippin, sucn a va
rietv as grew on trees 100 yards distant
In blossoming time a oee must nave
transplanted a part of a distant pippin s
blossom into the petals oi the russet i
flower. Philadelphia Record
OFFICE
E.B. SPRINGS & CO.,
Fertilizer Dealers,
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS,
Your notes and accounts are now past dub,
we must insist on prompt payment in order to
meet our own obligations to the Banks. Oar
Fertilizer Company sold you your Fertilizer at
Manufacturers Prices and unless you pay up
promptly, will be unwilling to sell you at these
prices again. We hope our customers will show
their appreciation by coming forward and set
tling up promptly. Our Fertilizer Company will
not wait on any one after first of November.
E. B SPRING3 & CO.,
Agents Charlotte Oil & Fertilizer Co.
Oct 23, 1891. lm
Ammonia
For general house use. ToiIet,Laundry, Clean
ing Wood-work, Removing Grease btains,
Cleaning Fabrics and Silverware House
keepers can't get along without it. For sale at
Drugstore.
August 14, 1891.
One on Judge Dickie.
No man in the State has keener appre
ciation of humor than the late Judtre T.
isle Dickie, who served many years as
a circuit judge before being elevated to
the supreme bench of the State. Al
though be
had a rich fund of anecdotal I
ore concerning the prominent members I
v.nTii:J.:u t i x j , I
tuo iiuuuiu ur, no never reiaieu a gooa i
story on any ot bis leilow lawyers with j
-.concr rciioa man me iouowing incident, I
ot which he was the hero. It is necessary
I & mil appreciation oi iDB Btory mat tne i
rflnnflr Rnnn in ra .Am,niAH 4 K n . l 4 l
reader should be
Dickie was cross eyed to an intricate and
ivuiiuuBu lum uuKa i
marvelous degree, and was also gifted
with brilliantly red hair :
1 bad been out shooting prairie chick
ens, down below Ottawa, and was return
ing home on the public road along in the
aiiernoon. , J. waanot ana I lad already
tramped lar enough to get thoroughly I
urea out, ana, as it was several miles to
i . , .- . o i
fcvwu, a was auiious 10 caicn a riae. J.ne
first team that came along was a lightning-
rou UUlilb. I
"nend, can you take a passenger ?"
Said 1.
lie loosed at me suspiciously. Perhaps
l looked even more cross-eyed than usual,
nnuuuiiuv otuio ciumea on. jxj, any i
rate, he seemed at first of a mind to drive
on without me. JJut he finally stopped
bis wagon,
marked :
and
condescendingly
re-
"Yes : you can pile on
back there top j
of the rods and ladders."
I gratefully accepted the privilege, and
we rode on in silence until we reached a
wayside watering-trough. The man dis
mounted, unhooked a pail from beneath
the wagon, and proceeded to water his
horses. Meantime the proprietor of the
premises came out to fill his own pail. He
Knew me wen, ana said :
"How d' do, Judge ? What luck have
you had shooting?"
As the word "J uage" fell from his lips I
noticed a look of astonishment on the face
of the Yankee lightning-rod man. The
fellow was bolstering up a pail of water
with his knee to a height from which his
horse could drink without unchecking,
and his astonishment was so great tbat
he let his knee slip out from under the
pail, and splashed the front of his clothes.
"Didn't tbat feller back there at the
waterin'-trough call you judge T inquired
the Yankee as soon as we had started on.
"Yes," I replied.
"What be you judge of a hoss race?"
he exclained, turning back to take a sec
ond contemptuous inventory of my per
sonal charms.
"No; judge of a court," I replied.
"What kind of a court?"
"A circuit court," was my answer.
"Waal, down East, where I came from,
it took a considerable of a feller to be cir.
cuit judge ! How big's your circuit ?"
"it reaches irom the Wisconsin line as
far south as Peoria," I again replied.
.bitting the hickory stock ot his drovers
whip, he sent its long rawhide lash twirl
ing in a succession of coils above his head,
which culminated in a crack like the ex
plosion of a pistol.
"My God I I'll settle in this country
myselt it tbey make such a man as you
judge!" exclaimed the disgusted Yankee.
it was his final dictum. He did not offer
to exchange another word with me. We
parted in silence at the outskirts of tho
town. Chicago Mail.
Sings of a hard Winter.
Angle Worms, Hornets' Nests, and Other Pheno
mena in tne lactawana Valley,
Sceanton, Nov. 2. "This is going to
bo a very hard winter," said an old resi
dent of the Lackawanna Valley yesterday,
''and 1 11 tell you why 1 say so. In the
first place, look at the hornets' nests
You will find them high up this fall.
That's a sure sign of a hard winter, i If
it was going to be a mild winter you
would find them near the ground. Two
years ana three years ago the winters
were mild, and the hornets nests were
low down.
"Then take angle worms for another
sign. Dig in the ground now and you
will find them crawling two feet or more
below the surface. They know what
kind of
down to avoid the frost. Two years ago
I found them not three inches under the
surface and they stayed there all winter.
"Fuzz on hogs is another sure sign of a
severe winter. .Butcher a hog now and
you will find a thick fuzz at the roots of
the bristles. The fuzz wouldn't be there
if next winter wasn't going to be a tough
one. Two and three years ago this fall
there wasn't any fuzz at all on hogs, and
you know how open the winters were.
"I predicted a hard winter in 1855 from
these signs, and my neighbors ridiculed
me, or tried to, but we got it just as I
said. 1 bad so much faith in the signs
tbat I got a lot of boys to trap all the
auails for me tbat tbey could. 1 win
tered over 200 quails, and in tho spring
of 1856 there wasn't a live quail in the
Lackawanna Valley except the ones I had.
I turned them all loose at various points,
and in the fall we had some good shooting,
which we wouldn't .have had if I hadn't
paid attention to the signs."
1 1 1 m
JST The following States have no
State motto : Indiana. Mississippi. New
Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina,
Ohio and Texas.
tgr It's sometimes said patent medi
cines are for the ignorant. The doctors
foster this idea. "The people, we're
told, "are mostly ignorant when it comes
to medical science. Suppose they are:
What a sick man needs is not knowledge,
but a cure, and the medicine tbat cures is
the medicine for the sick. Dr. Pierce's
Golden Medical Discovery cures the "do
f-if n A . 1 (i i.m t, kiKAnaa X
There's no hesitance about it, no "if " nor
ueiieves aim mo uvu t ububiw
"possibly." It says "I can cure you, only
UU M X UilOUfc. xwur .. vw
i .4.w.tsafr" VAMhAwa i T .si a rwa.
Biuna. y. xuo u. u v -
ti mi.. u- r ; it
does, because they never keep tne money
when the medicine fails to do gooa. sup
.. j... i. uz
pose tne aoctora we v
c H e oeg tne aoctors paraon. Wuiuu
aoJj. j .t.r-
fLl "& S?., TZhZTuZ
vx "u'u -- ! Lr
SSn?JK.Srl: ZrZZi:
u -L J
TV UOl V
The Seven Wonders of the World.
Different authors disagree in describ-
ing the seven popular wonders of olden
times. At present, I believe, the .Pyra
mids, tho Uolossus of Rhodes, the Tem
ple of Diana, the Mausoleum, the Statute
of Jupiter OlvmDUs. the Hantrinsr Gardens I
of Babvlon and tha Phms or W&teh. I
. . . . . I
tower ot Alexandria, are usually reckoned I
as tho "Original Seven Wonders." With I
the single exception of the Pyramids, all I
ot the above have disappeared. , One, I
two and three thousand years ago, ae
- j a . j -. . , . .
curuiu? iiU Lr&uiLion ana sninent a ma
tory. some of them were wonders in
deed
The first of the wonders, the great
ryramid ot Uheops, is situated seven
miles from the banks of the Nile and
iweive mues from Cairo, JSgypt. It was
omit in tne cnuanooq pi toe numan race,
loner before hiatnrv tamm Yt. it. atnnta
o j -a -
today a monument to the memory ot a
wonderful noon s. The "lire. Pyramid
of Cheops" is believed to have been built
DV tha mnnamh vrhnnA noma hoaisi
about 3.000 var "R. n. Tt hnio-ht. 5
480 feet 9 innhnn und its hnoa 7fU feat
sauare. Manv of tha monster h!ok of
granite used in constructing it weigh
tnousanas oi tons, 'ir&dition tells us
that 100,000 men. were employed Tor
were employed lor a
period of
thirty years in construct
ing it.
The Colossus of Rhodes, the second in
the list of ancient wonders, was a great
brazen statute of Apollo, which stretched
its huge legs across the harbor of Rhodes
and was so large that ships in full sail
passed between. It was 105 feet high
and of most exact proportions. The
erection of the Colossus was begun in
the year 3700 B. C, but was not finished
tor nearly 200 years. It was of brass,
caBt in sections, ana was overthrown by
an earthquake in the year 224 B. C. It
weighed 720,900 pounds.
'1 he Temple of Diana is another of the
Seven Wonders of the World which has
entirely disappeared. It was a magnifi.
cent structure, situated upon the Evan
tine and Ephesus, and was constructed
at the common cost of all Asiatic countries.
The lofty domed roof was supported by
127 monster columns of Parian marble
the tribute to Diana of 127 Kings. The
facade of the temple occupied 200 feet
upon the iwantine, and the walls
stretched back 425 feet, all glittering
with gems and precious stones.
... . . -
rourtn in oraer ot prominence was
the Mausoleum the tomb of Mausolus,
the first King of Caria. According to
Pliny it had a total height of 140 feet
It was erected by Artemesia, the widow
of Mausolus, about 353 B. C. It consisted
of a basement 65 feet high, on which
stood an Ionic colonnade 23 feet high,
surmounted by a pyramid, rising in steps
to a similar height, and on the apex of
the pyramid a colossal group of Mau
solus and wife in a chariot drawn by four
horses of heroic size. The Mausoleum
Anlnial until oKAtit (ha trno ,. 1 A f!.4 A Tfc
when it was partially destroyed by an
earthquake and finally torn down by the
Knights ol St. John.
The Fifth Wonder, the Olympian Zeus,
was a statute ot J upiter Olympus, said
to have been 60 feet high and chiefly com
posed of ivory and gold. It is usually lo
cated at xwns, put nothing certain is
known of its location or of its reputed
builder, .Phidias.
If possible, tradition and history have
told us less about the Sixth Wonder of
the World the hanging Gardens of
Babylon than tbey have of tho fifth.
Herodotus does not mention them ; Pliny
only casually alludes to their existence,
and the scriptural account of the reign of
Nebuchadnezzar ignores the subject al
together. Popular accounts of the Hang
ing Gardens say tbat they were huge
baskets ot brass and iron, 4U0 feet square
swung on mammoth stone arches, which
were erected near the Royal Palace at
Babylon.
The Seventh Wonder was a combined
lighthouse and watch tower, situated on
the eastern end of the Island of Pharos,
at Alexandria, Egypt. Its construction
was begun by Ptolemy Soter about the
year 332 B. C. It was 400 feet high and
A Cuaious Caterpillar. A gentle -
man of this city handed Ur. mos. tr.
TIT 3 a !! 3
vyooq a caterpillar ior ciasBincation, ana
not having the time to look into the mat-
ter ur. wooa iorwaraea tne specimen
to the N. C. Agricultural Experiment
Station. This is Dr. H. B. Battle's, the
director's reply : "This very curious and
rather uncommon caterpillar is the larva
of a smallish red brown moth belonging
to the same tribe as the silk worm moths.
This species is a rather general feeder,
but seems to prefer the mature leaves of
the oak. In Florida it feeds upon the
foliage of the Orange. It has no econ
omic significance, not being likely to in
crease.- I enclose a rough drawing of
moth, larva and cocoon natural size.
It is a native species and double brooded
Hibernates in cocoon under leaves and
trash in woods." Wilmington Star.
PST" If we take people as we find them,
welcoming all their good points, and pass
over the others, and being kind and gen.
erous to all, we shall come much nearer
to the truth about them than if we labor
to make a critical analysis of minds and
hearts of which we can see only a lew
fragments.
r3gf Harvard College was founded in
1636. Yale in 1701. William and Mary,
I of Virginia, was chartered in 1692.
Now Try This.
Itlwill cost you nothing and will surely
do you good, if you hate a cough, cold,
or any trouble with throat, chest or
- o . . . .
ijiinmi. s - mill n j.mvv xicnAj vi v v
r: -I ' tV70 " " -mi'L. M
1 1 nninmntmn. nnncrnn ana coiaa is iruaraa
maw P . .UZ""Z
- dock, ounerere irom aj ""Fl
i;at thA th n end nnder iu tine n&a
'a ZTSZ vr. Tnr
- r- ,T
I r ,ir;Qf mwl tt thin it u
Trf.Tt See at urwell & Dunn:
"V"iQia A.ntn nd at Jordan kRaatt.
lJi i- SOo.
ftnd si.oo.
School Boji and Girls. :
In the Fifty second Congress, which
convenes in December next, there are 332
members of whom 237 are Democrats, 83
Republicans and 7 Farmers' Alliance. In
the Fiftv-third Congress, to be elected
next Tear, there will be 366 members, and
thn r&tin nfrAnrAMntation or the number
... .. . . i
ox inhabitants, upon the basis ox irortera
census, entitled to one representative will
be 173.901. Under the new apportion
ment no State loses a Eepresentativo.
The States which gain Congressmen are
Alabama, 1 ; California, I ; Colorado, 1 ;
Georgia, 1: Illinois, 2: Kansas, 1: Mas
sachusetts, 1 ; Michigan, 1 ; Minnesota 2 ;
Missouri, 1 ; Nebraska, 3 ; New Jersey, l ;
Oregon, I : Pennsylvania 2 ; Texas, 2 ;
Washington 1; Wisconsin, !.
Presidential Electors are chosen on the
first Tuesday-after the first- Monday of
November inr leap r years."' That ' really
settles the question "and the President
may be said to bo elected on that day.
But legally the President is not elected
until the Electors of each State have met
and cast their ballots. The day set by
Congress for this meeting of the Electors
in their respective States Is the first Wed
nesday in December following, - and that
is the day on which technically; the Presi
dent of the United States IS elected. Tho
votes of the electors aro counted in the
presence of the two houses of Congress on
the second Wednesday in February.
There have been eight Chief Justices of
the United States Supreme ' Court, whose
names, in the order of their succession ,
are as follows : John Jay, John Rutledge,
Oliver Ellsworth, John . Marshall, Roger
B. Taney, Salmon P. Chase, Morrison a.
Waite and Melville W. Fuller.
The members oi President Harrison's
Cabinet at present are: James G. Blaine
of Maine, Secretary, of State : Charles .
Foster of Ohio, Secretary of the Treasury ;
Bedfield Proctor -of Vermont, Secretary
of War j John W. Noble of , Missouri,
Secretary of the Interior;. Benjamin F. ;
Tracy of New York, Secretary of the
JNavy : Jeremiah M. KusKOt Wisconsin,
Secretary of ,. Agriculture ; John Wana-
maker of Pennsylvania, Postmaster uen-.
eral, and William Henry Harrison Miller '
of Indiana,: Attorney General. This is
the Cabinet as appointed by Mr. Harrison
shortly after his inauguration, except that
Foster of Ohio succeeded William Windom,
who was Harrison's first Secretary of the
Treasury, and whose sudden death at a
banquet in JNew xork last winter is wcu
remembered. Bedfield Proctor, the pres
ent Secretary of War, has been appointed
Senator, from Vermont to succeed Ed- -munds,
resigned but he still holds the
office, and a new Secretary of War will
probably not be chosen until Congress
meets.
The President's house in Washington
City is built of sandstone, and is painted
white. This latter circumstance is
pretty generally given ; as the origin of
its name of White House. But there may
be other reasons. : Among the many pos
sessions of the Widow Custis, who became
famous in history as Martha Washington,
the wife of our first President, there was .
an estate on York Biter, Virginia, known
as the White House, from the fact tbat
the mansion on it was white. It is not
altogether unlikely that the Executive
Mansion was named after this estate. The
White House estate on York Biver be-
I came the property of General : Robert Jh.
I Lee's wife, who was a great-granddaugh-
Iter of Martha Washington by her first
I husband, and was among the first of the
I great Virginia houses to fall into the
I bands of the Federals after the beginning
I of the war between the States. Of course
President Washington never occupied the
White House in Washington City. He
was inaugurated, ia New York City in
1789, and Philadelphia was the National
capital during the greater part of his two
terms. Thomas v Jefferson was the first
President inaugurated (March 4, 1801) in
w&smugtoa vaty. . .
CsT" The Detroit Free Press gives &
couple of illustrations of a peculiar use of
vowels in the ; Scotch dialect, which,
i i i a i ji l r
iae couTenuugo is oetwwu. a noupmaa
and a customer and. relates to a. plaid
1 hanging ; at the shop ; door : Customer
I finauirinc the materialWOo? fWoom
I Y - .
i Shopman A v. oo. ..fYes. of wool.) Cus
j tomer A' oo 7 (All wool ?) Shopman
Ay, a' oo. (Yes. all wool.) Customer
A' ae oo ? (All same wool ?) Shop
man Ay; a' (e oo. (Yes, all same wool.)
A gentleman riding- along the highway
in Scotland passed a cottage where there
was a merry-maxing tor sora5 festive oo
casion. He inquired , ot & lass at the
door what it was. "Ou, it's just a wed
1 ding o' Jock Thamson and Janet 'Fraser."
"Is the bride rich?": "Na.'
"Is she
young?" "N-a-a". , "Is she
"N-a-a-a!",:
bonny ?!
She had risen several times to let
a nttie man pass out 1 between tne acts.
"I am rery sorry to disturb you, madam,"
he remarked apologetically, as he wont
out for the fourth time. Don't mention
it," she replied pleasantly. "I am happy
to oblige you; my husband keeps the
bar." How much sweeter and more bus
iness like that was than offering the man
some parchod coffee and telling him ne
need not go out, as another woman did
under similar circumstances'. ''
Specimen Cases. . . :
S. H. Clifford. NewCisseV Wis., was
troubled with Neuralgia and Rheumatism,
bis Stomach was disordered; : his .Liver
a a
was anectea to an - alarming degree,
appetite fell away, and he was terribly
reduced in flesh - and strength. Three
bottles of Electric Bitters cured him.
Edward Shepherd, Harrisburg, 111., had
i li- i r : u. -n-i
I I 7 f.UktrH'
i ruumuic euro vu j "
TT. thr, Kettle, nf Electrifl
SET.. ii TTf Rnk W.
i . " ,TV . "T .- . ZZ a ' -a
& arnica oaive. kwbw iwisbvuuu
welL John Sneaker. Catawba, C had
nTe Fever 80res on his leg, doctors
I id he was Incurable. One bottle Elec-
So Bitter, and one box Bucklen's Arnica
I Salve cured him entirely. Sold by Bur-
well& Dunn, wholsale-ARetail, and at
Jordan & Scott, wholesale Drug store.