THE CHARLOTTE NEWS. CHARLOTTE, TS. C THURSDAY AFTERNOON, SEPTEMBER 15, ltZl
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The Charlotte News
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THURSDAY. SEPTEMBER 15, 1921.
INTEREST IN DISARMAMENT
The whole world seems suddenly io
have awakened to the burning neces
sity for action looking toward a limita.
tion of armament: sudden because,
while there has at other times been
passing interest developed in this sub
ject, never before has there been such
a popular uprising demanding that
this thing be done. There are two or
three reasons that tend to give a thor
ought explanation to the present agita
tion in reference to disarmament.
One and the chief of them perhaps,
is that the whole world has got enough
of war and the world is believing that
armaments have a lot to do with the
genesis of war. The public is begin
ning to believe that, after all. there is
not much of a victory to be won in
war, that it is about as burdensome
upon the one as the other, that war is
UNEMPLOYMENT EXAGGERATION
Whatever the motive prompting Secre
tary of Labor Davis to give the pub
lic more re-assuring facts and opin
ions in regard to the unemployment sit
uation, he has a great deal to say that
ought to be stimulating. It may be,
of course, the Administration would like
to minmize the industrial situation in
America at thi8 time. It would not
look well for unemployment figures to
reach hitherto unapproached proportions
while a party is in power that was
ranting to get control of the reins of
government and that told the people
that if once it could apply its intelli
gence and leadership to the business
equation of the country, nil would speed
ily be well.
Let the purpose of this explanation
by the labor department head be what
it may, some comforting logic is pro
duced by his figures and he might have
made the situation look even a little
more nice if he said that there are
normally between 2,000,000 and a,000,
000 workers in this country who do not
work. If Ave take this estimate of ja
tural idleness, idleness that prevails
when there is an abundance of work
to be done and an abundance of pay
to be given for it, and subtract it from
the records outlined, we will discover
that, relatively, there is no tremendous
amount of idleness in America at this
time. We doubt, after all, if through
out the whole country there are more
than 2,000,000 men who are thrown out
of employment. The balance of those
not working now don't want to work
and wouldn't under any industrial con
ditions unless forced to by the officers
of the law.
Ono accustomed o observing social
and industrial condition m this com
munity knows well enough ihat idle
men can be seen in drovrs whether
times are good or bad, whether work is
plentiful or scarce, whether wages are
high or low. They hang around trc
street corners or loaf in th-j pool rooms
and are professional drones and slug
gards. Counting such as these the na
tion over, the present period of depres
sion has not thrown nearly so many
out of work as we may bo inclined to
believe in some abjectly pessimistic moment-
HELPING SERVICI? MEN
It is greatly to be desired that gov
ernment agencies are finally on the right
track in sending out of what is known
ns "the clean-up" squad which is a
party of government officials looking up
former service men, getting in personal
touch with them so that their wants
and needs may be directly sent back to
Washington and that whatever is com
ing to these men in thi way of com
pensations of all sorts will not longer be
delayed.
This work is being carried on as a
provision of the Sweet bill which creat
ed the Veterans Bureau which is a
consolidation of many former agencies
working in the interest of wounded
soldiers. It merges the War risk bur
eau, the rehabilitation' division of the
PCocational training of world war veter
ans and that part of the "public health
service which had to do wit-i treat
ment of sick and disabled sol tiers.
It is believed that this bureau is
going greatly to exped'te matters be
tween the government and the service
men and the country knows that it is
about time the government Is getting
down to real business on this enter
prise. There has been so much red tape
and twisting around' io bo done that
the real service which the government
meant to perform for the soldiers has
been incompetently an1 Inefficiently
done. There are tens of thousands of
soldiers who are entitled to claims and
who have not been abiu to get them.
There are multitudes of others who
are entitled to various benefits of
one sort or another who have been neg
lected. The new burea.u is taken away
from the treasury head and is directly
under the President.
The bill, known as the Sw?t Bill,
calls for the employment of a director
at a salary of $10,000 nor year and Col
onel Forbes has been chotn for this
post. It creates fourteen resrii nal oII:ces
and 140 sub-offices. It will cost the gov
ernment near $400,000,000 to maintain
this department, but at any cost it'cu&ht
to be efficiently maintained and the for
mer service men put in position to get
what they are entitled to. It is at
Ie;.st encouraging to nop? that these
men will in the future bi able to get
a hearing without unrolling ten million
yards of useless red tape.
defeat for all who have ;o go into it.
The World War has just left the uni
verse stranded financially, sick, wearVi
impoverished not merely in money but
in idealism and thoroughly discouraged.
We have had a year of distressing ex
perience in the social, political, indus
trial and moral spheres- We are told
that this came from the war, that it
was a part of the aftermath of war
and when people begin to see and per
sonally experience how devastating war
is upon their pocketbooks, they get a
material point of view about the tiling
which changes their convictions. The
world is being convinced that tais hi.ge
burden of war comes largely from the
system of multiplying armament.?. We
many indulge in all the sophistries we
phase, but the fact remains that what
a nation arms for is not peace but
war.
Another reason for this sudden popu
lar interest in this cause ;s a realiza
tion of the expensivenetrs of arma
ment. That fact is bearing do.vn upon
us in these times with x new revela
tion. The public has discovered that
just now when the world ic- thot to
pieces, when disease and pestilence are
stalking through the eaUh, when bol
shevism is rampant, when orderly
government is threatened, when there
is want 'and penury and even starva
tion, the world discovers that in the
midst of all of these horrifying harvests
of war, we are paying NINETY IM2R
CENT OF ALL OUR TAXES? GcIlTJXG
HEADY TO FIGHT SOMEBODY
AGAIN. Nobody has the daring to fig
ure out what percentage Europe is
paying for the same cause, but that rep
resents what this country is doing and
if is the cinintry tnat is supposed to !
the real leader in peace movements.
Another tnd, we are hoping a very
vital re:.vn, for this sud.don interest
in the limitation of arm: merit i that
the peoijio are disgueste.l with the
spirit which is behind the maintenance
of great armies and powerful navies.
The average man would not live in a
community where everybody walked
about with a knife in the belt and a
rifle on the shoulder, and a big cannon
poked its nose out of every f"ort yard.
I-e would get out of that s rt of a com
munity in haste bemuse that spirit
would, be repugnant to him. And, per
haps, the people of all the rations Dave
suddenly come to the conclusion that
the maintenance of battleShios and poi
son gases and armalas of airships and
powerful instruments of distrucUon and
death does not quite fit in with -he stan
dards of modern civilization and with
the order of things in a world that is
supposed to have learned some sense by
this time
Whatever the causes to be assigned,
the tremendous fact is that the world
is freshly interested in this subject as
is witnessed to by the great gathering
soon to be held in Washington when
envoys of all the large powers will seek
to find a common meeting-ground on
JUVENILE CRIME
In the past six years j' vetnlo crime
has doubled. There seems to bo no
end of organization whose business it
is to reach down into the guter and pick
the delinquent boys and girls from their
enmeshments of filth and slime. Chil
drens' homes are multiplying, juvenile
courts have become a fixed order and
institutions are springing up almost
every day to .remind us of the ovii in
child-life, the presence of baneful in
fluences to v.'hich they are ordinarily sub
jected and their growing .unrestraint.
Students of history tell us that this
is no more than we might expert as a
part of the backwash of war; that it
has always happened that a great war
was followed by frequent murders and
a veritable cavalcade of every sort of
crime and that little children have been
caught up in this tidal wave of vitiat
ed morals.
Students of observation tell us an alto
gether different story. They might sim-
ply look around them and te'.l of a vast-i
ly more vital reason for the prealenee
of crime and for the delinquency of
young boys and girls. If they will ob
serve the number of children .vho are
playing in the streets some Sunday
morning when they are goinsr to church,
they might find ample reason for the
decadent moral state of things in this
country. There were half a million less
children in the Sunday schools last year
than the preceding year. Does that
indicate anything? Dr. John Poach
THE SIZE OF TID3 HOUSE
Even though North Carolina will get
another congressman under the terms
of the reapportionment measure and
that member may le General Julian
S. Carr whom the State would delight
to honor, public sentiment appears to
be somewhat decisively against increas
ing the size of the House of Represen
tatives up to 460 members- The truth
of the matter is that the lower cham
ber is already too large now. One of
the perplexities- of the present Adminis
tration has been to find committee jobs
fj the surplus of republicans who are
now members of that body.
Of course that could be obviated and I
will be obviated at the next election I
when the democrats will be bliding back!
into power, but even so, the House is
entirely too large for comfort and com
petency.
It-is unwieldly and cumbersome and J
presents too great an opportunity for
dilatory tactics and partisan combina
tions that work to the detriment of
necessary legislation. What the coun
try would rather like to see is a whole
Congress that has a little more quality
and not quite so much quantity.
SURPLUS COTTON
It is a mistake for the cotton hears
to figure that, even thougn the present
crop will pan out to be no more than 7.-
000,000 bales, a su-plus is being car-
Stratom told here the other day in thejried over which will so supplement this
which they can agree to
no more".
'learn war
INorth Carolin;-. Is iu amoii? the first
States in the whel3 country in the per
'rrre production of. corn, we speak, of
course, of corn in tlva raw. In the pro
duction of thf other sort, it is in a class
course of one of his addresse-i at the
I'irst Baptist church that chinches are
dying in New York at the rate of ten
a year. Does that spell anything? One
does not need to be puritanical m view
to understand that in such retreatings
as these the cause for present-day evil
is found- Couple these facts with '..hat
common observation tells you that chil
dren are being fed on so largely in the
moving picture shows and vou will have
the situation entirely summed up.
There's nothing .. strange or aff ling
about. It's as logical as the f.'il moon.
STATE'S VI LLE VISITORS
It's a privilege for the citizens of
Charlotte to have as their special guests
of the day a large delegation of States
villo people who have come down to
attend the Exposition. It is States-
ville's day at the exhibit hall and the
visitors have apparently taken posses
sion of the show which it was desired
that they do. States ville has come to
be one of the most rapidly developing of
the cities of the State of its size. It has
been diversifying its industry and look
ing well to the development of its civic
affairs until it compares most richly
with any other community of its class in
the whole State. It is the metropolis of
one of the finer counties of North Caro
lina, a good, productive agricultural
county and this combination of good
farming land as a back-country and a
diversified urban development makes
for a growing city, no matter where it
may be located. Charlotte has appre
ciated the coming of the citizens from
its neighboring community today and
there is gratitude that they have so
earnestly lent themselves to make the
Exposition a success.
short crop as to make a full production j
available this year. Ti.i is not the
case.
While rt huge surpl n i:$ being carried
over from other year, notr.bly lt
year, it is composed larsj.dv of th lower
grades of the staple, grides that are
largely unspinnable, in this country.
Probably over half of whatever that
surplus is, and the thorn v is that it is
somewhere around 7X0'j 000 bales also,
is not spinnable. H that calculation
is anything like correot. it is obvious
that there is a veritaVe famine of tho
finer grades -of cotton in sight, that
the situation as to hes2 specific grades
amounts almost to .i famine.
We are still living, wo are, dwelling
in a great and glorious time, in an age
on ages telling when a quarter s worth
a dime-
Mr. John Basset Moore, a notably law
yer of the United States, has been elt
ed one of the Judgo of the World
Court, an orga.i'z.iti.en created under
the auspices of tho League of Natlo'-s,
which is dead, of course, to pass upon
the judicial m-rs of issues of war
which are justiciable. And the strange
fact is that this great attorney has con
sented to attach himself to this body
of death.
It has got so in this community that
the day is mighty dull which some im
portant contract of one sort or another
Ja not awarded.
BANK ROBBERS ARE
ROUTED AT RONDA
Winston-Selem, Sept. 15. When a
gancr of robbers stood outside the De
posit and Savings Bank at Ronda early
Wednesday morning, waiting for the
dynamite explosions that were expected
to blow open the doors of the two safes,
Enoch C. Sparks, a rural mail carrier,
who lived next door to the bank build
ing, jumped from his bed on being
awakened by the noise, grabbed his
shot gun, and running out-doors start
ed a barage that sent the thieves hot
footing it to the woods.
Officers, assisted by citizens, follow
ing the tracks of a large automobile,
came to Winston-Salem and late yester
day arrested Grady Cheek and Grady
Smith, charging them with taking part
in the attempted robbery. Cheek, ac
cording to the police, admitted that he
was in Rohda , Tuesday night and said
Smith was with him. Both, however,
deny having anything to do with en
tering, the bank.
The bank's safes and the. building
ware damaged by the explosion, but
not a penny was stolen. Cleek was at
one time a member of the Winston
J3alem police fore?, while Smith once
served in the city health department.
OSTEOPATHY
Is the science of healing by
adjustment.
DR. H . F. RAY
313 Realty Bhjhj.
DR. FRANK LANE MILLER
610 Realty BIdg.
DR. ARTHUR M. DYE
224 Piedmont BIdg.
Osteopaths, Charlotte, N. C.
INFORMATION BY REQUEST
BELK BROS. COMPANY
v
Today
Friday
Saturday
Our Exposition and Fall Opening Days
During Which Days We Will Display Fashion's Decrees
In Women's Wear For Fall
Frocks
Suits
Hats
We cordially invite you to attend
this display of new Fall Apparel
on our second floor during these
three days.
Coats
Wraps
Blouses
We believe you will find it great
ly to your advantage to see them
and it will be a great pleasure
to us to show you.
TWO GROUPS OF FROCKS
Tricotine, Serge and Crepe de Chine Frocks in a
wide assortment of styles, straight-line conservative
models and the fancifully cut and richly trimmed
styles.
We think they are splendid values at these prices
$um t0 $29
This group of handsome frocks developed in Can
ton Crepe, Satin Face Crepe, Charmeuse, Poiret
Twill and Tricotine. Beautiful Oriental trimmings
are used. The new sleeves, uneven skirts and other
late style features. Frocks for all occasions, moder
ately priced
Suits
Coat Suits of quality and
style combined, making every
garment specially noteworthy
regardless of price. The range of
models embrace all needs, from
the simple tailored to the elab
orately embroidered, fancifully
cut and richly fur trimmed
styles.
The fabrics are Serge, Trico
tines, Veldette, Orlando and
Normandie. All attractively
priced for these three days
$24
.95 up.
Coats and Wraps
Fabrics chosen not merely for
show but for tailoring qualities
that insure long and profitable
wear. Full lined with quality
silk. Where fur trimmings are
used they are of carefully select
ed stock. Some of the new mate
rials are Moussyne, Marvella,
Gerona and Veloiraine.
Wonderful values at these
prices
$3M t0 $98
$24t0$49a
Coats
Assortments are full, awaiting
your early choice. Wide range of
styles and materials. In shades
of Browns, Blues, Tans, Greens
and Black. Full lined, some with
fur trimmings. Others of self
material
$19ii t0 $39
An Unusual Offering of Silks and Wools
for These Three Days
New Fall Serges We buy our
Serge for 30 stores, getting the
very choicest values possible to
buy under the very best advan
tages. We give you the better
kind for your money. The new
French Serge, 42 inches wide,
all colors. A splendid $2.00 serge
for
$2.00 value Wash Satin. This
is a 36-inch Satin, better value
kind. We think a good $2.00 one.
Colors are Flesh, .Pink and
White
54-inch Plaid Skirtings,- $4.00
values. Beautiful soft finish, all
wool skirtings. Small checks or
larger plaids. Also the stripes.
A good $4.00 value
$2M
$3.50 quality Canton Crepes
We have these in the , pretty
shades of Navy, Blues and Seal
Brown, 40 inches wide
40-inch Fancy Plaid Skirtings.
This is an all-wool material. The
very newest thing in colorings,
all size plaids very fine $2.00
value. Special
.48
$2.50 value Satin Radiant
$1.98. Here is a beautiful qual
ity Radiant Satin in Navy, Blue,
Browns and Greys only. This is
a very special value
$3.50 value Crepe Satin. This
number is 40 inches wide, beau
tiful quality. All the new colors.
A special for this week
$2
.85"
54-inch Velour Coatings. An
extraordinary value in coatings
all the new Fall shades and
colors
$21
Crepe de Chine, 32-inch Shirt
ings. Beautiful new patterns in
Crepe Shirtings. Really a $2.50
value. For the balance of this
week
$1
.98
36-in. Satin Mesaalines This
is an extra good . Messaline at
$1.50. We secured , this special
number for our regular business
in silk department, but decided
to put in this week. Practically
all colors, at
$4.00 quality Moon-Glo Satin.
You know what this Satin is
40 inches wide. This is actually
a $4.00 value
$2M
$2.00 value Charmeuse in
pretty shades of navy, blues,
browns and blacks
- . $m
40-inch Colored Charm ens
all street colors. This number
is worth easily $2.50. Special
$1
.98
BELK BROS. COMPANY