THE CHARLOTTE NEWS, CHARLOTTE, N. C. SATURDAY APTERNOUN, DECEMBER 10,
The Charlotte News
Published Br
THE EVS PUBLISHING CO.
Corner Fourth and Church Sts.
W. C. DOVD....Pres. and Gen- Mgr.
.1ULIAN S. MILLER Editor
W. M. BELL Advertising Mgr.
EDUCATIONAL DEFICIT.
The educational committees of the
General Assembly have given their al
most unanimous approval to the work
which has been done by the educational
department of the State which is com
ing before the Legislature to ask that
ESCAPE OF CONVICT.
It seems a little curious to us that
a man who had been sentenced to the
chaiitgang for four years should have
been given such liberties about the
camp premises that he simply choso
his own time and walked off. The man
the body undertake to wipe out a deficit ' Furr who has been convicted twice of
of about $700,000 which has been created j selling whiskey in the county and who
there. , jbore the reputation among officers of
Superintendent Brooks was called i being somewhat notorious tn tnis re-
TELEPHONES:
niteltiAfiB Afflna 115
r.lrmlatinn nonartment 293.uron by the committees to explain the(SDect was sentenced to the gang by
City Editor ' ! deficit which he did, easily; with msi judge Ray for four years because oi
1330 i explanation the committee were con-' the flagrant character of his offense and
& iui .
Lent,
MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS.
The Associated Press is exclusively
entitled to the use for republication of
all news dispatches credited to it or
not otherwise credited in this paprr
and also the local news published
herein. -
All rights of republication of special
dispatches herein also are reserved.
Of course, there are some members
of the Legislature who will not be dis
posed to accept the explanation, but the
assembly will make arrangements to
care for the deficit on the strength of
what the superintendent said the rea
son was for its creation.
There is really nothing inexplicable
about the situation, no sinister, hidden,
intriguish designs of the educational de-
SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
Bv Carrier.
One rear $10.00 partment, no casting of the money pro
Six months -j-0 t vided for this purpose ruthlessly and
Onmth11!." ..'.' .85! recklessly to the winds. It has simply
One week ..". '.".'.".". ".'.".".'. ."..."... J50 j been a case of the State requiring more
By Mail. I than has been provided for the sort of
Six6 months '.!!'.! 400 ' education the State was getting. If
Three months"...'.!.."...."!!! 2.00 North Carolina were content to run
One month ?5 along today as it did ten years ago.
Sunday only.
One year 2.60
Six months "t.30
TIMES-DEMOCRAT.
(Semi-Weekly)
One year
Six months
1.50
.75
"Entered as second-class matter at
the postoffice at Charlotte. N. C, under
the Act of March 3, 1897."
content to have the same sort of teach
ers the same sort of institutions, the
same sort of policies, without any
change or improvement of any sort,
then some question might arise as to
the reason for the finding of this deficit.
Eut anybody who has kept tab on the
educational progress of North Carolina
knows that the State is not where it
was ten years ago, or even five, that
its great army of teachers has been
better prepared for its work, has qual
ified itself more uniformly for draw
ing higher salaries, is giving a better
grade of teaching and altogether func
tioning in more efficient and thorough-
RIGHTEOUSNESS BRINGS RE-'roinrr fashion. Therefore, the State has
JOICING: When the righteous are in; been called upon to foot the bill accord
authority, the people rejoice: but when ingly, to pay for what it is getting, to
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1921.
the wicked bearetli rule, the people
mourn. Proverbs 29:2.
THE COMMUNITY SERVICE.
The Community Service is rapidly ex
tending its work throughout the coun
try. It is planting itself at the rate
of about 20 organizations the month,
which indicates that there must be
something in the institution which is
appealing to the school and civic leaders
of the cities of the country.
The Community Service is trying to
do in times of peace what the "War
Camp Community service did in time of
war. In other words, it is employing the
machinery utilized among the soldiers,
to create in them a better spirit and
morale, among civilians to make them
more contented citizens, better workmen
and mote forceful in the moral and reli
gious efforts of their respective com
munities. Charlotte is particularly interested in
this organization, although there is not
an establishment of this kind here. The
city has contributed former Mayor
Frank McXinch to the corps of National
promoters of Community Service and
Robert Lassiter, one of the outstanding
industrial leaders of the city, is a mem
ber of the National board of directors.
Some of these days we hope to see
the Community Service launched in
Charlotte. It aims to do a work that
is not being done by any other organ
ization. Although some of these other
associations and clubs are touching
upon community-development in a some
what broad sense, Community Service
itself applies its efforts to nothing else.
It concentrates on what these others
are scattering their shots at and, there
fore, becomes not merely useful, but
somewhat indispensable in the 'particular
field it is devoting itself to. There is
no reason that it should not be planted
in thi3 city.
meet an increased efficiency with an
increased pay envelope. That's all there
ic to this deficit.
"For the first time iri its history,"
The Raleigh Times aptly comments,
"North Carolina has made it pay a
teacher to go to summer school, to work
at the job as other workmen work,
with a view to staying put. The amount
of the deficit represents the extent to
which the teacher and county school
authorities more than justified the confi
dencee of their friends in them.
"There has been waste in education
aforetime. The waste heretofore, how
ever, has all been in the children and
those who taught them. How ' many
children have we wasted by allowing
them to grow up in illiteracy? How
many teachers have been starved to
death spiritually, if not physically, by
the wages paid up until the war gave
moneyed jobs to the girls and depleted
the general reputation which the defend
ant bore as a dispenser of whiskey. He
had merely begun to serve his sentence,
and before spending so much as two
weeks of his term, he manages to evade
the guards and effect his escape.
The immediate circumstances of the
escape do not at this moment concern
us; what is a matter of public concern,
however, is that a man like this should
be allowed to remain on the gang -nun-
out any semblance of shackles, if the
reports of his status are accepted as
correct. Why should it be that balls
and chains are put around the feet and
bodies of some men and not put around
the bodies of others? Why is it that one
man who may be serving a sentence of
only a few months for some insignifi
cant offiense will be shackled 'and anoth
er man begining a term of four years
is allowed to roam unfettered. This is a
matter that deserves attention, and an
immediate investigation on the part of
the officials of the court.
Mr. Kohloss, after making a tour of
the State, comes back to report that
whiskey is more plentiful in the Eastern
part of the State than in the Western,
indicating that they must be canoeing
in it down that way.
BITTER FIGHT
OVER COURT DAY
Lexington City Folks Want
it Done Away With But
Farmers Object.
Lexington Ky., Dec. 10. Kentucky
has had its feuds In the mountains
and its duels in the Bluegrass and
the purchase but not for a century
has a more bitter bloodless feud been
fought than that now being staged in
the courts here between the farmers
of Fayette county and the city dwellers
of Lexington.
For the city dwellers have decreed,
that "Court Day" on Cheapside, a
block in the center of the city, a;i
irstitution of a century's duratiij.
must go. And the farmers say mat
"Court Day" must stay.
The courts have decided in favor of
J the city' dwellers once, but a mistake.
was made in not including the county
in the suit to abolish the custom of
formers brinsring their horses and
Around town there are parasites
against whom we need sharp respites.
One of them is J. Poteat, the carpen
ter of Goolash street.
Poteat is head of one concern that
has a world of time to burn. Whenever
odd jobs can be found, he sends his
carpenters around, who diddle surplus .
time away at six or seven bucks a day.
In. putting in a small partition you i
should see their drone condition. Down m
upon the floor they sit and seldom move
except to spitr Each time that they
saw a plank they sit back down to rest
a shank and every time they drive a
nail they all go out for ginger ale. One
can hear them wag their jaws about
the dullness of their saws and watch
them looking for their tools and tap
ping rotten planks with rules. Now
and then they find a ruse to stop the
job and tie their shoes, or gaze out
through the window pane and cry,
"Forsooth, it looks like rain!" About
this time old J. Poteat will stick a head
in from the street and whisper. "Com-, tS
rades, not so fast! Slow down some and F
make it last." Thev'll take a day to i fa
drive a stoh. Thpv alwavs loaf Oil ev-i 8
aw inh anrf finally otinrt Ufl in SI. hill 1
that would make J. Pierpont ill. We find W
trom every ctun they sena tnac mey
grow rich from time they spend.
If you must even mend a seat sign a
contract with Poteat. or he will work
upon your chair until your pocketbook j
is bare. - "When you pay him' by the day
he simnlv throws his time away. It ! M
is worth your while to learn the facts j
nlvmt Pntpai's wmwn. I
1 I
Copyright, 1921, ly Kews Publishing Ce.
HIGHWAY BOARD
CAN MAKE LOAN
Under Terms of Amend
ment Senator DeLaney
Adds to Original Act.
Ability cf th Mecklenburg Highway
mules and livestock of ail Kinas vo
Cheapside for sale and of the people of
the ranks of the teaching profession in i the countryside gatherm
in the shad-
John Cabell
If Georgia sent Tom Watson to the
Senate to give him an opportunity to
make a gump of himself, it may be sat
isfied that the attainment has been
reached.
WHAT A PAVED ROAD DOES.
One can not travel over a hard-surfaced
boulevard such as extends south
ward from Charlotte toward Monroe
without being impressed with the fact
that such an improvement brings on
any number of other developments in
the countryside.
People through whose property a road
like this runs begin at once to perk
up and make their premises look neater,
improve their surroundings, tear down
old fences and beautify their yards and
farms as well. In some instances, land
owners who have been content to live
far off of the public road, in a dilapi
dated home, with shacks for outhouses
and barns, move out nearer the paved
road, build fine residences and make
the appearance of their plantations gen
erally neat and trim. That sort of a de
velopment is already under way along
the road leading from Charlotte to
Monroe and it is a direct result of the
building of that highway.
So it comes about that a good road
has a number of other indirect benefits
to a country in addition to the increased
conveniences of and comforts of travel
which it affords.
public school teacher has become one of
honor and some slight gain, and all
because the State had to make it so
we can't refrain from grumbling be
cause, forsooth, it costs money and
some of the teachrs aren's delivering the
goods.
"They delivered so long without being
! paid for delivery that it isn't surprising
that there shouldn't be a sufficient num
ber to fill real jobs when these are
created.
"The teachers and the children old
enough to understand in North Carolina
thank God every day of their lives that
there is some centralization in educa
tion. It isn't autocratic; the trouble that
has so far arisen between counties and
the State Department under Dr.
Brooks' administration is the result of
his determination to carry out his part
of the law and to sec ti it that the
counties carry their share of the public
school tote.
"There are a sufficient number of
members of the Legislature who under
stand the situation. Many of them have
sufficient business judgment to realize
that it will be mere nearly possible to
secure capable teachers by paying for
them with cash than with empty ex
pressions of love and esteem.
" 'The schools are costing a lot of
money.' Indeed, they are. They are cost
ing nearly enough to enable them to
meet their obligations a thing which
they have never before been allowed to
do."
. .. ..inw of the statue of
this state; row wnen tne position w . . .,fffl fnrmpr veie-nresident of
tlm United States, to discuss the
politcial issues of the day. For, it
develops, Cheapside has for a hundred
and sixteen years been the property of
the county.
Back in 1790 Cheapside was the
center of the city of Lexington, then
the metropolis of the West. At that
time the city trustees ordered the
first market house erected on thr
square. The pillory and the stockc,
the public well and the courthouse
(as at present) stood on Cheapside.
There on Wednesdays and Saturdays
the country people brought in their
produce and the city dweller ard
the country dweller met and traded
and swapped tales and talked politics.
In later years James Lane Allison, a
Kentucky writer made Cheapside fa
mous with his description of the
monthly "Court Day' the last of the
ancient institutions of central Ken
tucky. In 1805, it develops, the city of
Lexington deeded Cheapside to the
county of Fayette. Since that time
the county has been responsible for
it.
In late years the Vrick pavement of
Cheapside has become pitted and
rough. On court days it is crowded
with farmers and livestock and wagons
loaded with produce this once a
month. On other days automobiles
filled the places, parked at all angles.
For many months there have been
complaints of the unsightliness of
Cheapside and the apparent lack of
authority by the city police. So action
was started in Circuit Court to force
the city to "abate the nuisance."
The Circuit Court ordered the "nui
sances" abated. Bt the court did
not count on the county. Now the
action has been revived through filing
of a petition by thfe county declaring
it alone has jurisdiction over this plot
of ground, containing perhaps a quar
ter of an acre, in the heart of the
city.
What the result will be cannot
be told until the Circuit Court again
acts and the Court of Appeals has its
final say. But one thing is certain,
the country folk are going to fight to
the last ditch to retain their plot of
ground in the city where tney can
gather and sell their stock and talk
politics.
One custom of Cheapside that has
long passed but of which James Lane
Alien tells in his stot-y was the settling
of physical encounters and drinking.
Of the latter. Mr. Allen savs:
"Another notable recreation of the !
day was the drinking. Indeed the two i
pleasures went marvelously well to
gether . . . The. merchants kept
barrels of whiskey in their cellars for
their customers. Bottles of it sat
openly on the counter."
President Harding pulls the old chest
nut that "prosperity is just around the
corner" and we are minded to remark
that unless his Administration gets
down to brass tacks, prosperity is going
to stay just where is is now.
The tinkling of bells on the streets
reminds us already that the representa
tives of the Salvation Army are in the
field for their regular holiday appeal
for gifts for the poor and destitute of
the city. This organization reaches a
class of people during the Christmas ' have been impressive for its warmth
period, and in all of its other endeav-jand depth and earnestness. His re
ours, hardly touched by any other marks, of course, were somewhat per
agency and the money sent into these ! functory and formal. He spoke to his
flelds of need through this channel may . audience through an interpreter which
THE FOCH RECEPTION.
Monroe's entertainment of Marshal
Foch, in behalf of the whole State of
North Carolina, was all that could have
been desired. Starting with a banquet
tendered the distinguished visitors from
the State, includinc; Governor Morrison,
the series of events from six o'clock
until nine went by in kalediscopic fash
ion. The occasion drew to Monroe its
greatest crowd, withal a crowd that was
good-humored and splendidly handled.
No disorders of any sort marred the
pleasure of the event and the evening
was totally without any suggestion of
untowardness that might have been ex
pected for an occasion of the sort and
in a crowd of such proportions.
Marshal Foch was given a genuine
Carolina greeting and one that must
Commission to negotiate loans on au- i
thorized bonds and anticipated tax le- i
vies will be made possible by the enact-;
ment of an amendment to the county !
highway law, which James L. DcLan?y, ;
State senator frm this county, r.as :
presented to the extra session of the j
General Assembly.
If the amendment becomes operative.
ihe highway commission, according to
Ihe explanation of Thomas Griffith,
chairman, will be able to borrow money
on the fa-e of t'nes. that have iv.en
voted by the people of the county. Mr.
Griffith made it plain that it is not the
purpose of the amendment to give tha
commission power to issue bonds, but
simply to give the highway body the av.
thority to borrow money m the value
of road bonds, authorized by the vote
of the people.
The chairman brought out that if the i
commission had been able to borrow
money when the firsi sale, $600,000 of j
the $2,000,000 bond issue, took place,
the county wou;d have been saved be
tween $12.,000 and $15,000, if the money
could have been secured by means oth
er than by the sale of the bonds. Mr.
Griffith explained that he would not
have sold the bonds at that particular
time but would have waited until a
more auspicious time and in so doing
would have found the bond market im
proved and money would have been
kept in the coffers of the commission. I
This saving device will be added to '
the legal equipment of the highway j
commission through the passage of the j
pending bin.
Again, the amendment provides that
the commission may borow money on
anticipated tax levies. If the money at
the disposal of Ihe commission runs
out in, say May, instead of waiting for
the tax returns toward the end of the
year, the commission may borrow funds
to carry on construction work and set
tle up when the tax money is available.
This was Mr. Griffith's added explana
tion of the amendment.
Anoiher change in the present law,
embodied in the amendment, is the au
thorization 4o construct roads within
the limits of any town, when the high
way commissioners deem it wise. Un
der the law now controlling thehigh
way commission, tho .commission does
not have the power to construct roads
within the limits of any town.
In some instar.ces the small towns
in the county do not construct roads
and pave them or improve them all to
the way to the town limits. In some i
cases that leaves a stretch of unpaved '
or unimproved road on a well-built
highway.
The amendment will allow the com
missioners to go within the town itself
and complete a road if necessary and if
in the judgment of the commissioners'
such procedure is advisable. Mr. Grif
fith explained that this policy will be
followed, if the amendment is accepted,
only on main highways throughout the
county.
In the opinion of the highway chair
man these chanjees will add greatly to
the efficiency of the highway eommiss
sion and will be a strengthening factor
jn the carrying out of the commission's
road building program in Mecklenburg j
county.
be regarded as well invested.
The employment bureau here and in
other cities of the State seems to be
doing an effectual work, not only in
placing men in positions who are need
ing work, but also in finding men for
firms that want some particular class
of skilled labor. It is a sort of clearing
house between the man and the job and
is functioning with an efficiency that
makes it a valuable innovation.
naturally, lost the edge by such a pro
ces sof translation, but it was not to
hear so much as to see him that the
crowd was bent and the arrangements
of the program made it possible for
everybody to get a satisfactory glimpse
of him.
"Tokio is threatened by a severe earth
quake", .reads a despatch, the beginning
of which will probably be in the confer
en.ee at Washington.
FOUR NEW CONCERNS
TO OPEN IN HAMLET
Hamlet, Dec. 10. Concrete evidence
of the return of business confidence is
most noticeable in Hamlet. The estab
lishment of four manufacturing con
cerns in the city within the past 45
days seems to be a good indication
that the business men here are op
timistic concerning the near futuref
Ihe Hamlet Medicine Company was
organized with a $10,000 capital s-took
to manufacture patent medicine; the ':
Hamlet Steam Bakery is installing
equipment to turn out high-grade prod-
ucts and will ship bread and cake i
throughout a large territory; the Ham-!
let Candy Manufacturing Company wyi
make fancy confections; the Carolina
Grocery Company will Job groceries,
produce, tobaccos, etc.
Hamlet took on a normal appearance
Thursday after the return of those who
attended the Shrine ceremonial in
Charlotte Tuesday and Wednesday.
There are a large number of Shriners
in Hamlet and big portion of them
attended the Fall ceremonial and -report
it up to expectations in everv
Appetite
To sharpen it and make food
taste good, take
Hood's Sarsaparilla
The one great family Medicine
V
OSTEOPATHY
Is the science of healing by
adjustment.
DR. H. F. RAY
313 Realty Bldg.
DR. FRANK LANE MILLER
610 Realty BIdg.
DR. ARTHUR M. DYE
234 Piedmont BIdg.
Osteopaths, Charlotte, N. C.
INFORMATION BY REQUEST
Brasweli & Criditcn
All Kinds
INSURANCE
Nothing Else.
Phone 1697
803 Commercial Bank Dkig. ,
Charlotte, N. C.
IBELK BROTHERS!
Give Him Somethm
He
Like
r
There Are All Kinds Of Attractive
Gift Offerings In Our Men's Store
Which Will Be Acceptable
Shirts
In colors (that is, stripes) or plain
white. Just lots of them, in a va
riety of patterns which insure a
choice selection. Don't overlook a
bet like this, when it is so easy to
satisfy a man with a good shirt.
Priced 89c to $2.95
House Slippers
If you will recall any picture of a man
or a group of men in postures denoting
comfort, you will also remember that
they had slippers on their feet. Slip
pers make attractive gifts. We have
them priced from 98c to $3.75
Hats
New Felt Hats in new shapes and col
ors. A hat is always ap acceptable gift,
especially between men. ,Give a man a
good hat and you are bound to "tickle"
hm. We have them priced from $1.95
to $7.00
Scarfs
Desirable for many different occasions
as well as for every day wear. And
men like them because they add to ap
pearances in addition to keeping a man
warmer. We have them priced from
$1.50 to $3.50.
Boys9 Sweaters
Big heavy Wool Sweaters. Excellent Cot
ton Sweaters. The kind of Sweaters boys
like. In blue, brown and grey. At prices
most moderate from 98c to $3.95
Neckwear
New patterns and styles in Men's Neck
wear are coming in daily: Gve a man a Tie,
when he has everything else, for he never
has too many ties ... .... 50c to $2.00
Beginning this Saturday, December 10, our Stores will
remain open every Saturday evening. We do this to accom
modate our trade who cannot do their shopping during
the day. r
-V