E
V W UN"
M
IN A
El
5
!
AND EVENING CHRONICLE
EDITION
ED ITION JLwl
LARGEST CIRCULATION IN CHARLOTTE
PUBLISHED AFTERNOONS AND SUNDAY.
N'CT'i5 Establlshe a Dally, 1SS8; Sunday, 1910. I Consolidated
I
CHARLOTTE, N. C FRIDAY AFTERNOON, DECEMBER 22, 1922.
CHHOXICLE EacabiiJ hed. 1 903.
May 8. 1914
TWENTY-FOUR PAGES 1 PRICE FIVE CENTS
rVTV
CI
O
A
J . . .
I r
ill &
4 '.-
Li"
Blast Brings
Decayed
gies to Surface.
" 4 -w-k A TT
f,-erv Surrounds Visit
o? strangers
in
in Water
:i . jvc. 22. It was
swrning that the
.- men believed
::rs of hooded men,
V-ce:i brought to
. ;ljs-niio:i in La
ir.i'.es from here.
irnt in aatomo
: -: . ; y dispatched to
Tip. i NO?
TWO
ro THE SURFACE
E01
ivc 22.
m 'ligh
.cvtd to
-The bod
state of
be Dan
: victims
. A u trust,
v-onancr near the
I..K-- LaFourche,
Morehouse and
..".u-conlingr to the
y-ro. of The Shreve---
iimbs of the dead
i,;:!: wire. They
i. tho result of a
-natr.ite. exploded
": ontied persons.
,. nude except for
-v. of the trousers,
was gone. It is
i;e who used the
i-o'U knowing- the
t.- the surface.
i correspondent ar
rv this morning- en
across the lake.
:.:vl broken from its
'"Jxc-i a considerable
Vtr.-ani. The bank
-p' was accustomed
Many
1.1 c L
ti:e surface of the
where soldiers
r.td is said to
the piaee of
.-condition of the
vfd it will be. difft-;v-:k:
also that iden
: difficult unless
on the belts.
10 SCENE OF SEARCH
,-,rrrs La. , Dec. 22. Lieutenant
-rs'iivaV this morning r-o-eiv-
t: :.;r Rosige, to mobilize a
iesZ&nt vi forty men ana rusa
s2 w Morehouse parisn to re -en
u;s:-ibe:-s of Company G.
''ir.a National Guard, new on
fr.:- deVivhmer.t will probably
a?-.- t:ii av on iii.uh.-i
Ler.aar.1 Harden said he was
e&5K inf"rrr;.i::on as to the prob-
:'.e use the troops. He declared
t ti rnr kn'-w whether the men
Tcii t? usrf to increase the mili
17 i':r:-s now Jcinz euard duty
:i ajjiiur.; in the d ragging of
i:es:c::r:-? rou;:o- or two mifsing
22 cr to rc-I:eve members cf the
aratv now or duty.
the arrival of 'he new tie-jfce-.t
a. frr -Poih. the inili-
-? "ror.r.'i in Mcrehous parish
P AX OUTBREAK.
yuSfhstandins: the reassurances
r'Cjpia:n Cooper, the impression is
' that a serious outbreak In
2"'u?e is regarded as probable.
M-scr.s in a position to know, say
heaw.- stocks of rifles, shot
?fs.,ar-a other weapons and am
"&jp. stored in residences and
and that it would take but' a
to kindle into bloodshed the
-'f-r.? said to exist between
-t;t;! tactions in the commim
"ff:h durinz the last few days
5ta-ismntcd by the presence
tree".?.
fJ mihtarj men were
'l"C-fV.'iIor Rou? today, only
t -'-hronts being placed
o-s tir" r's -'"'"rid within several
yy.:' .'r;'' i;v-i':r operations at
; ;r; w-::', hf. forf-od to srive
.v". , r r-"ir pr;sonce before
--'---I toiiitary.
AT,0-V.L KRI ( OAH'ANY
:J-UK i r.iSM the LAKE.
vie--r".:f; :c- 22- The
v,-.."; ' ; C'i:rc;yiy rushe.l to
V;;v"""r tr': -' '-'t'i"'? tf inves
v': ;rt" - the presence
: the water that
Grt:,
f,n Pair.- Two)
u,beR RAILROAD
ABANDONED
- - Permission
f i the ICe-m-tai'.way
today by
i'c- Commis
hno or railr-iad
o o parish, Louis--oon
found that
Pl-roximau-ly 17
n built for th5
lo?a;ing opr--Irvelopment
of
y following the
timber was in
t the road's op-
i ' -on;;.
:0C'-'
f.f
HARVEY TO
MADEIRA
-'T:('
Irs
K ; 'i"n-r.v t J-icar, Am-
-i,t'Vr v.-- - (ja;. ' accompanied
H-.y-
JiY.- -' -07,0 , -'"uinampton.
h-'i,-
:br.
. while he is in
in o. dior c-i.'c i.
Us .;,. on " tomorrow
fonr K, 'a- l'ompanied by
ot,,;". -Ir,- ' Maj- Oscar N.
U-t'1 tlV2: is '"'insr ac
" Wei'p,..",' her daugh-
-i,WU,
Burned Bodies of
Aviators Found
LIEUT. CHARLES WEBBER.
San Francisco. Dec. 22 The char
red bodies of the missing avia
tors, Col. Frances X. Marshall
and Lieutenant Charles Webber,
have been found on Panalo In
dian reservation about 75 miles
west of Tucson, Arizona, the
Southern Pacific Railroad offices
here were advised in despatches
from Tucson.
A cowboy, the advices stated, came
upon the bodies near what is
known as Indian Oasis. The bod
ies lay in the wreckage of the
fliers' airplane.
Followers Of
Gov. Small
Convicted
Convicted of Conspiracy
To Defraud Chicago
Election Board.
Chicago, Dec. 22. Convicted of
conspiracy to defraud the Chicago
Board of Education, William Bither.
a follower of Governor Len Small
and Mayor Thompson in politics,
and Henry W. Kaup, a realty deal
er, today prepared, to obtain a new
trial, a motion for it being docketed
for hearing December 26.
Both men were round guilty by a
jury last night which sentenced
Bither to prison for from one to
five years and added a fine of $2,000.
Kaup was sentenced to nine months
in the county jail and fined $2,000.
These two convictions marked the
first sice Robert E. Crowe, State's
Attorney, and Attorney General
Brundage underook an investiga
tion of alleged irregularities in the
school board's business transactions.
Several other board members have
been indicted and a special Grand
Jury is making a further investiga
tion of the board's affairs.
Bither was a former attorney for
the board and it was because of
his advice to board members to dis
regard a court order preventing the
removal of Superintendent of
Schools Chadesey that he and six
others were convicted and sentenced
to jail and fined for contempt of
court. Bither and four men went
to jail and two women paid fines.
The State presented evidence al
leging to show that Bither and
Kaup fraudulently gained control of
buildings and land purchased by the
school board and collected and held
rent fees amounting to $45,000.
UT NEW VIGOR
IN BANDIT HUNT
Officers Believe Trail is
at Last Found.
Denver, Colo., Dec. 22. Peace of
ficers of Denver and northern Colo
rado were prepared to push vigor
ously today their hunt for Denver's
bank truck bandits, whose trail they
believed had been picked up yester
day at an abandoned ranch house
twenty miles east of Greely, Colo.
The four men suspected of being
those who Monday shot and killed
Charles T. Linton, Federal reserve
bank truck guard, and escaped
with $200,000 in currency after a
spectacular gun fight with guards
of the United States Mint here, had
left the farm house before officers
arrived.
Police believed the band divided
when chased after the discovery of
their alleged hiding place at the
abandoned ranch house and that one
motor car containing two men was
headed east and another . automobile
with two or more men in it, was
speeding west.
Scores of armed men, searched
northern Colorado all last night
without catching the quartet.
EXEClS AT
S. C. ftSffl
Pays Ey e Penalty
For y . ir of His
Bul ?'.& Partner.
ONE SHOCK KILLS
Harrison is Reprieved by
Harvey Pending High
Court Action.
Columbia, S. C, Dec. 22. Frank
M. Jeffords was electrocuted at the
South Carolina state prison here to
day for the murder last May of
J. C. Arnette, his business partner.
The current was applied only once,
being turned on at 10:20 o'clock.
He was pronounced dead at 10:24.
Jeffords apparently was the calm
est person in the place as he went
to his death. When Captain Roberts
of the prison guard read the death
warrant to him, Jeffordsi stood with
his hands behind him, his only re
quest being that his personal belong
ings be "sent on."
Entering the death chamber wnth
a firm step he greeted the witnesses
with a calm "good morning, gentle
men." He then sat down in the
chair without assistance and was
strapped, in.
Seated in the chair he said: "The
only thing I want to say it, may all
in here and outside see an example
in this. I have made my peace with
God. and I am ready ta go. I want
to say a little prayer, too." He
then recited the twenty-third
Psalm beginning "The Lord is My
Shepherd," adding to the last word
"Amen." As he uttered the last
word, the current was applied.
HARRISON IS REPRIEVED.
Jeffords made no statement about
the crime.
As Jeffords marched to the death
house, Ira Harrison, confessed slay
er of Arnette lay in the prison hos
pital here, reprieved by Governor
Harvey and his sentence stayed by
the courts. The Governor late yes
terday on the eve of the date origi
nally set for the death o both Har-!
rison and Jeffords, granted a re
prieve until February 16 in order
that the Supreme Court might have
tinas to pass on questiosn brought
before it by Harrison's attorneys
and still not have to send him back
to the circuit court here for re
sentencing. Harrison has proved one of the
most interesting prisoners in many
years in South Carolina. When the
Supreme Court affirmed his convic
tion and sentence by the Richland
circuit court he . lapsed into an ap
parent state of semi-consciousness.
Then his attorneys appealed again
on questions of law and he recov-,
ered. - .When this ' appeal was dis
missed and he was told he would be
taken into court to be resentenced,
Harrison lapsed into a state of ap
parent stupor. In this condition he
was taken into the Richland circuit
court on a stretcher and after three
doctors had testified that they be
lieved he was shamming, Judge
Mauldin sentenced him to die in
the electric chair on December 22.
He has been in the same condition
in tte prison hospital ever since.
. Harrison's attorneys claim he is
insane and that he should be com
mitted to a hospital instead of being
electrocuted.
PLOT OVER BUSINESS.
Jeffords plotted the murder oi
Arnette, for which he was sentenc
ed to die in the electric chair, to
gain control of the gasoline filling
station that they operated as part
ners, and to realize on a joint busi
ness life insurance policy, according
to the testimony of Ira Harrison and
Glenn Treece, who were tried and
convicted at the same time, of par
ticipation in the crime. Harrison
was sentenced to be electrocuted
while Treece escaped with a life
sentence in the State penitentiary
on the jury's recommendation of
mercy in his case.
The plot against Arnette was con-
( Continued on Pagro Ttto)
GERMANY FACES
GREAT SHORTAGE
Berlin, Dec. 22. A total deficit
for 1923 of 721,000,000,000 marks is
shown in the provisional budget for
1923 adopted yesterday by the fed
eral council. '
The ordinary budget balances at
732,000,000,000 marks. The estimat
ed receipts include 270,000,000,000 as
the revenue from the income tax
and 30,000,000,000 as the revenue
from exports.
The extraordinary budget shows
an estimated expenditure of 84,501),
000,000 marks, with revenue at 18,
700,000,000 marks. This leaves a de
ficit of 65,800,000,000 marks to which
must be added for general adminis
tration purposes 449,000,000,000 for
the execution of the peace treaty
and 206,500,000,000 for various other
items.
To offset the total deficit 99,000,
000,000 marks are expected to be
available from a compulsory loan.
PRESIDENT WILL
PARDON ONLY TWO
Washington, Dec. 22. "Christmas
pardons." it is understood will be
given to only two Federal prisoners
by President Harding. The pardons
are said to be signed by the Freai
dent and announcement as to the
recipients is expected prior to Christ
mas Day. The President has been
urged to extend clemency at this
time to persons still imprisoned fcr
violation o? wartime laws but it is
understood that none of these pris
oners will receive a Christmas par
don.
RESIGNATION IS
ONLY VOCATION
Raleigh, Dec. 22.- R. - A. Dough
ton, Representative-elect of Alle
gheny county, who, yesterday re
signed from the State Highway Com
mission, will be re-appointed at the
expiration of his services in the Gen
pral Assembly, according to a state
ment by Governor Cameron Morris
on, published today. '
Urges
avis
Progress
Secretary Says Opportun
ities Are Offered Only
to Earnest Men.
Pittsburgh, Pa., Dec. 22. Declar
ing that America opens wide the
door of advancement to those who
approach it with an earnest deter
mination to labor for progress. Sec
retary of Labor James J. Davis to
day gave a holiday greeting to the
eight million aliens who are under
the jurisdiction of the Bureau of
Naturalization in his Department.
Mr. Davis v. as on his way to Shar
on, Pa., to spend Christmas with
his aged parents.
"Those who come to America from
older lands," he said, "seeking the
opportunities for life, liberty and
happiness which are offered und-?r
our free governmental institutions,
have ample cause for rejoicing at
this Christmas reason. They face
a great future. America opens wide
the door of advancement to those
who approach it with an earnest
determination to labor for progress.
"The alien in America today has
advantages which were unknown to
those of us who came to this coun
try as immigrants 40 years ago. On
every side he finds hands extended
to help him on his way to import
ance and prosperity. He finds here
opportunities for educating himself
and his children which were un
known when I came to the United
States. It rests with him to take
advantage of these fortunate cir
cumstances. For work is happiness.
It is his duty to acquaint himself
with the government institutions the
customs and the ideals of America,
and to give himself wholeheartedly
to their support. He owes himself
the duty of learning to know Amer
ica. He owes America the duty of
supporting her free institutions. He
must shun the propagandist who
would preach the downfall of the re
public. "If he looks about him he will
find thousands of the successful men
of America who came here aliens
like himself. They have forged to
the front in every walk of life, in
science, in commerce, in industry
and in politics. The alien who comes
to America faces conditions vastly
improved over those under which
thee leaders began their fight for
recognition in this new country.
The way is open before him.
"The spirit that should be in every
alien who comes to as, the deep seat
ed conviction "I want to be an
American' is the vital thing. Un
less he has that spirit he will fail
to get that profound satisfaction
which conies to those who having
sought progress in America are able
to say, with heartfelt gratitude:
'Thank God,-we are here.' "
FIRE FOURTEEN
SHOTS INTO BODY
Cleveland, Dec, 22. -The bullet
riddled body of Anthony Joffee, 26,
of Willoughby, was found this morn
ing not far from his home in Wil
lough, 15 miles east of here. Mar
shall James Maloney, summoned by
a man who discovered the body, de
clared that in his opinion the slay
ing was the outgrowth ' of a blac k
hand plot. Maloney, examining the
body with1 Dr. X. C. Ice, Lake coun
ty coroner-elect, found 14 bullet
hc-lesi in it, six in the back.
There was no sign of a scuffle
near the spot where the body was
found and there was no indication
cf robery Maloney! said.
MORE FOREST FIRES
IN PENNSYLVANIA
Philadelphia, Pa., Dec. 22. Two
more fires today were attributed to
pyromaniacs who have burned more
than 35 barns in Southeastern Penn
sylvania, Delaware anil New Jersey
A cooperation feed mill at Dublin,
near Doylestovm, Pa., was destroyed
with feod from many of the farms
in the region. State troopers said
the blaze had every appearance of
incendiarism. A barn at Radnor on
the grounds of Aruthr J. Fox was
damaged, early, today but. was saved
by prompt work of firemen. Oil
soaked rags were reported to have
been found; in the hay loft.
CAPPER BBLLi REPORTED.
Washington. Dec. 22.- Favorable
report was ordered by the Senats
interstate commerce committee to
day on the Capper "truth in fab
ric" bill to require manufacturers
of woolen cloth or garments to
mark the percentage of wool and
other materials contained in their
porduct.
Lafe Bud is goin' t' launch a big
advertisin' campaign jest t see if
ther really is any Avoman that wants
t' do general housework, an' no
laundry. Who recalls th ole time
kid that used t' double up his fists
an' say, "You're twice what you
vailed met
tens To
Reports of American
Plan to Extend Aid An
noy State Secretary.
WILLING TO TALK
Will Accept Invitation to
Allied Conference If
It Is Extended.
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.
Special Correspondent of The Xews.
CopyriKM, 1922. Sews Publishing Co
Washington, Dec. 22. Wnen the
Allied Premiers meet in Paris on
January 2, they will in all proba
bility invite the United States Gov
ernment to help solve the eco
nomic situation Europe. Possibly
an American diplomatic represen
tative may be summoned to at
tend the meeting.
But it is becoming more and
more apparent that the initiative
must come from European Govern
ments as the United States doesn't
want to be placed in the position
of assuming responsibility for the
execution of its suggestions ror
does it want to be forced into the
position of having tried to dictate
to Europe.
This explains to some extent the
vehemence of Secretary Hughes in
denying the story that a commis
sion of American business men
were to act with the unofficial sanc
tion of the American Government
in trying to fix the amount of Ger
man indemnity. Mr. Hughes was
perturbed today because some of
the press reports took his state
ment as the usual "diplomatic de
nial." The plan to have a com
mission of American business men
co-operate in fixing the sum that
Germany can pay has many spon
sors here and business men of
prominence are trying to get this
Government and European Govern
ments to assent to it, but the De
partment of State is not connected
wit hthe proposal either officially
or unofficially any more than ft
was with J. P. Morgan's vibit to
Paris last June and the meetings
of the international bankers' com
mittee. It is an interested onlooker
but not a promoter of these plans.
The truth is the United States
Government, is feeling its way.
Tnus far it has not done any more
than make plain informally to the
European Governments that it
stands ready to help them with Its
influence and advice whenever it
shall be sought. This in itself Is
a step Jorward because Europe has
been clamoring for three years f..r
American help and" hag presented
a number f invitations which have
?one' unaccepted.
WILL JOIN CONFERENCE.
What America wants Europe to
understand now is that the United
States will sit in the counsels of
Europe and discuss these matters.
The thought of an international
economic conference still is in the
minds of many Governments but It
may be said at this stage of the
proceedings that the United States
will not call it. There are cer
tain obligations imposed on the
host to lay down a program and
to set forth what can be done by
the nation calling the conference.
An ilustration of this was the naval
(Continued on Pagre Two)
DELAY SETTLING
STRAITS PROBLEM
Lausanne Parley Seems
to Have Hit Snag.
Lausanne, Dec. 22. (By the Asso
ciated Press.) The impression that
settlement of the problem of the
Turkish straits was not progress
ing as rapidly as had been antici
pated became general today as the
result of a statement issued by the
Turkish delegation.
This made it clear that Turkey's
acceptance of the proposal to ap
point an international commission
of control depended upon acceptance
by the Allies of certain conditions
demanded by the Turks.
The modifications of the original
project for control of the straits
asked by the Turks include an un
derstanding that the international
commission shall have no jurisdic
tion whatsoever over the so-called
zones of demilitarization in the re
gion of the straits.
The Turks furthermore have de
manded a pact by which the Allies,
individually and collectively, guaran
tee that the-safety and neutrality
of Turkey will not be jeopardized
and that there be no aggression
against Constantinople.
ARREST GANG OF
ROBBER SUSPECTS
Chicago, Dec. 22. Ten men,' al
leged members of a gang of rob
bers, police said, wrho have obtained
$500,000 in operations throughout
the Mississipi valley, wrere under
arrest today. Associates of the men
were being sought.
More than $70,000 in Liberty
bonds, stocks, warehouse receipts
for wThiskey and bonds were recov
ered. One man, police said, had a
complete plan of the state peniten
tiary at Joliet, Ills.
Chief of Detectives Hughes assert
ed information given by the men
in custody implicated seven others.
Some of them were identified in po
litical circles.
Charlotte and vicinity: Fair to
night and Saturday. Gentle north
west and west winds.
North Cariina: Fair tonight and
Saturday; colder on the northeast
roast tonight.
South Carolina: Fair tonight and
Saturday; not much change in tem
perature, probably frost to the coast
tonight.
r
President Seeks
Advice of Envoy
mmmmmmmimm
AMBASSADOR GEORGE HARVEY
Ambassador George Harvey, United
States envoy to England, leaves
tomorrow for the United States at
the request cf President Hard
ing. It is believed that Harding
is seeking first-hand information
on conditions in Europe, to guide
him in his probable intervention
In the fight over German repara
tions. Cutter Plans
Structure
Handsome Office Build
ing Soon to be Erected
on West Trade Street
J. H. Cutter, cotton merchant and
realty developer of Charlotte, will
erect in the near future a handsome
modern office building on one of
the lots he owns on WTest Trade
street.
While no definite announcement
can be made as to details of the
building, because the plans have not
been drawn and the details worked
out. Mr. Cutter authorized the state
ment that he is planning a building
and that it will be one in keeping
with that section of the possible de
velopment of the main thoroughfare
between Independence Square and
the Southern passenger station. The
plans will be drawn in the near fu
ture. Mr. Cutter owns a frontage of 360
feet in fourth block of West Trade
street, or between the intersection
of Mint and Trade street and the in
tersection of Trade and Graham. At
the intersection of Trade and Gra
ham he owns the former Wittkow
sky lot, which faces 105 feet on
Trade street. He also owns the for
mer W. S. Lee property, the home
of the Dail Overland Company and
Coddington's, Inc., which fronts 9S
feet on Trade street. He does not
own the next lot, coming toward
Mint strtet, but owns the next one,
formerly belonging to Dr. J. P. Math
eson, C. B. Bryant ,and others,
which fronts 99 feet on Trade street.
He also owns the site of the former
Alexander home, which fronts 60
feet on Trade street. The block of
property facing as it does on a prin
cipal boulevard and within a short
distance of Independence Square,
the heart of the city, is considered
perhaps the most valuable realty in
one body in .the city, with perhaps
one exception.
In planning for the construction
of the proposed office building, Mr.
Cutter will keep in mind the fact his
property faces the United States
Post office building and the old
Mint Building on the south side of
the street, that it is only a short
step away from the future new million-dollar
hotel, now undergoing
construction; is close to the South
ern Manufacturers Club, and is
otherwise surrounded by property of
the highest type of development in
the city.
By reason of these facts and be
cause he is desirous of erecting a
building that will reflect credit on
the city for years to come, the new
building will be both from-an archi
tectural standpoint one of the fine
office buildings of the city.
Mr. Cutter has been approached
by interesttd parties with a view to
constructing the building so as to
include a theatre of modern design.
This suggestion has not been defi
nitely incorporated in the plans, in
sofar as they exist in the mind of
Mr. Cutter and are still to be con
sidered. The' cost of the new proposed
building may run into several hun
dred thousand dollars and it will
be several stories high. The site
to be used for the building "will be
ope of those "just across the street
from the post-office building.
MORRISON GIVES .
TRINITY APPROVAL
Raleigh, Dec. 22. By the Asso
ciated Press.) Forma1- approval of
Trinity College's offei to aid the
state in establishing medical col
lege, operating under a state char
ter and a board created by the gen
eral assembly with the Governor as
chairman, was given by Governor
Cameron Morrison this afternoon, in
address before a civic organization.
"This talk of the Methodists, the
plain outspoken Methodists, trying
to establish a State church, is ri
diculous on its face. With a gen
erosity and bigness wprthy of this
great day of tolerance and progress
Trinity came forward with a propo
sition that if the University could
not establish a medical school there
might be some way for the two to
build one," said the Governor,
Up
Exiles Crowd
16 Ships At
Shanghai
American Red Cross is
Asked to Take Care
of Russian Orphans.
Shanghai Dec. 22. (By the Asso
ciated Press.) While sixteen ship
loads of anti-Soviet refugees from
Vladivostok remain here, their fate
uncertain, word from American Red
Cross headquarters in Washington
is awaited? on the proposal that
orphans among the exiles be taken
under the wing of the Red Cross
to be cared for temporarily in
Shanghai and later sent to America
to be reared.
A similar scheme to send the or
phans to Australia was rejected by
the Australian trade commissioner.
Persons here then urged the Amer
ican Red Cross to assume the
guardianship.
An order addressed to Admiral
Stark, the White leader, now com
mander of the fleet of homeless, of
fers, in the name of the Central
Executive Soviet, amnesty to the
refugees provided they return to
Vladivostok by January 1 and sur
render their ships which the Soviet
claims.
If the decline, the order states,
the Soviet will declare them out
law's. Expression of refugees officers In
dicate this offer will be rejected.
Two additional ships with refu
gees arrived recently. One or them
had been thought lost in a storm.
Considerable unorganized charity is
being provided the destitute Rus
sians. Chinese organizations have
donated $20,000 and lesser gifts of
fuel and supplies have been be
stowed. The fleet is expected to sail
southward toward Hong Kong
Christmas wreek. The refugees have
not been allowed to land in Shang
hai, but have remained aboard their
ships in the harbor.
DAWES PUBLISHES
BALANCE SHEET
Charges Bureau Heads
With Suppressing It.
Chicago, Dec. 22 General Charles
G. Dawes, former director of the
national budget, today made public
what he termed the "submerged"
balance sheet of the postofflce de
partment. It showed a deficit of
$16,198,000 for the first three months
operation of the postal service this
year.
The Chicago Tribune printed what
it t,aid was a reproduction of the
balance sheet, accompanied by a let
ter from ' J. C. Knapp, viSe presi
dent of the Otis Elevator Company,
who assisted in making out the re
port.
Liabilities of the postofflce depart
ment, according to the reproduced
report, were $140,846,590 for the first
three months of the year and as
sets were $124,648 590.
"I have endeavored to produce a
true picture of the postofflce opera
tions by taking the regular post
office accounts alone (which alone
do not give the true picture) and
adding to them what they lack," Mr.
Knapp's reproduced letter read:
"I believe that each government
department can be successfully
placed on this basis. When accom
lished a consolidation of them will
produce a balance sheet and operat
ing statement of the United States,"
it concluded.
"Bureaucrats" - were charged with
attempting to throttle the Govern
ment in a statement made last night
by General Dawes regarding the
postofflce balance sheet. Although
the balance sheet had been approv
ed by Will Hays, former postmaster
general, General Dawes said he had
heard nothing of the postonice bal
ance sheet and declared, the Govern
ment's accounting today to be "a
graceful and archaic system."
He said the disappearance of the
balance sheet could not be dismissed
as "a great fuss about nothing."
STORM VANISHES,
SOUTH THAWS OUT
Warm Weather Comes to
Meal Sleet Coating.
Atlanta, Ga., Dec. 22. (By the
Associated Press.) The South's first
wintry blast this year was of short
duration with indications early to
day in practically all sections of
fair and wanner. South Carolina,
waa busy today repairing damages
inflicted by its heavy ice coating of
early yesterday. Fair and warmer
weather is expected today.
Writh a light frost reported in the
northern and central sections, Geor
gia will have fair and wrarmer weath
er today, according to weather fore
casts. Due to a slight rainfall at Miami
and other points on the Florida
peninsula the temperature in the
Southern section of the state drop
ped to a minimum of 68 degrees
yesterday. Forecast today calls for
clear and warmer weather through
out Florida.
Clear and cool is Tennessee's
weather program after yesterday
saw the mercury drop to two de
grees below the freezing mark.
Louisiana is reported to be clear
with rising temperature. Fifty-five
degrees were reported at New Or
leans at 7 o'clock last night. Ala
bama's forecast is for warmer
weather today after Birmingham
missed the freezing point by one
degree. The mean temperature for
the state was 44 degrees.
The Virginia coast is slated for
continued cold and rain. The south
ern section of the Old Dominion
State will be cloudy, according to
the forecast, while the northern,
central and western sections will be
clear and somewhat warmer.
TO RELEASE IRISHMEN.
Dublin, Dec. 22. (By the Associat
ed Press.) A large number of th
Irish Republicans held prisoner in
Mount Joy prison will, it is under
stood, be released at Christmas, hav
ing signed a declaration of allegi
ance to the Free State. For th
remainder no holiday parole will be
granted.
GIVE HARDING
APPROVAL OF
PLAN TO HELP
Washington Understands
Germany and Britain
Favor Probe.
POINCARE IS SILENT
T. S. Only Has Hinted at
Plan to Aid in Solving
Damages Question.
Berlin, Dec. 22. 'By the Asso
ciated Press) It was officially de
nied here today that ChanceUor
Cuno or any other Government 01II
cial had suggested the appointment
of an American commission to in
vestigate Germany'3 economic condition.
FORMAL SUGGESTION IS YET
TO BE MADE BY ILVRDING.
Washington, Dec. 22. The ques
tion of American extending aid to
ward the solution of the economic
u-oubles of Europe has been
brought sharply to the front with
the emerging of a plan under which
an American commission would tie
termine what Germany should pay
the Allies in reparations.
The proposal so far has been
liscussed outside the formal chan
nels of diplomacy but an under
standing in authoritative circles haa
been developed through an exchange
of views that the United ' States,
Great Britain and Germany aro
willing- to assent to the creation of
such a commission. Premier Poin
care, of France, now has the plan
before him and is expected to make
a decision when he has conclud:d a
series of conferences with industrial
leaders of France and Germany.
From the beginning of the pres
ent discussions officials of the
Washington Government have been
unwilling to do more than hint
that a way was being sount to
render aid toward a European set
tlement and so far have refused
to discuss the plan for an Ameri
can commission. Secretary laughos
last night, however, issued a brlaf
statement which avoided any men
tion of details and said that "the
Government" had presented no
"proposals" on the subject.
The method of sounding out all
those directly interested before any
definite "proposals" is suomitted
with the full force of Government
authority is a familiar one in ne
gotiations of great delicacy. The
Secretary's statement' recalled an
assertion several days ago by a
White House spokesman who in
discussing .the American attitude , ,
toward Europe said It would nol? be '
proper to display on the stag.- all .
that was taking place behind the
scenes. t
ALLIED AGREEMENT BEFORE
JANUARY 15 IS URGED.
London, Dec. 22. Considerable
oaution, amounting sometimes of
frank skepticism, is manifested by
this morning's newspapers in their
discussion of the proposal for an
American cpmmission to visit Ger
many. Some of the papers bring
forward semi-official denials that
Great Britain has received, much
less accepted, the proposal, and
warn against putting faith in these
"American canards."
In quarters where it is admU'.ed
as probable that Germany initiated
such a proposal the idea is received
with a strong suspicion of Teu
tonic motive.
"It wrould be most unwise."
writes the financial editor of The
Post, "to allow these constant ru
mors of American intervention to
divert attention from the one un
doubted fact of the situation, name
ly, that the next cash installment
of the reparations is due January
15 and that it behooves the Allies
to come to a definite conclusion
in the meantime regarding the
course to be adopted unless Ger
many previously presents satisfac
tory proposals."
The. diplomatic correspondents of
The Telegraph and The Daily News
refer skeptically and unfavorably
to the latest proposal. They point
to the desirability of reconvenir.?
the international bankers' commit
tee, requesting it to resume its la
bors where they were dropped in
June.
There are renewed declarations
that American help in settling ihe
'rouble would be entirely welcome.
The Westminster Gazette contends
that the United States will "at th
right stage realize that assistant
is imperative in her own interes'.T
Discussing- editorially prospective
American aid, both The Westmixv
ster Gazette and The Mornir.g
Chronicle make the point L:at
merican financiers and busins
men already recognize that the
uation deeply involves America's in
terests and that they are acu'.ely
anxious in that direction. Tne Ga
zette believes that "the opinion 'f
American banking circles 13 well
ahead of that of politicians.
Go-Getters
THE MODERN MILK MAID.
"Where are you going, my pretty
maid?"
'To write out a want ad, sir," she
said.
"Milk by the quart we're intending
to sell,
And want ads will help us, I know
very well,"
v