12 PAGES THE CHAR JLO nnr NEW First Pari PAGES ONE TO EIGHT. VOL. XXIX-NO. 4608 L YATES WEBB DICUSStS THE PANAMA TREAT! We Want a Canal but We Want it Honorably - is the Gist of the Views he Ex pressedNews and Views of the National Capital. Mecklenburg has a Cham pion for its Rural Free De livery Routes in Represen tative Webb--The Project of National Good Roads. (A. W. Hughes.) Washington, D. C, Jan. 8. Repre sentative Webb of North Carolina, who was delayed a few days at his home in Shelby, when Congress reassembled, j witn his characteristic energy, had I about finished up the immense mail which had accumulated during his ab sence represented in part by a bushel basket of letters ready for mailing which stood near his desk this morn ing, as he prepared to go to the capi toI, where the House was to take up the boll weevil bill. Rural free delivery has an excellent advocate in the rep resentative from the Mecklenburg dis trict and the other members of the North Carolina delegation must look snarp or the Ninth will be the banner district before the fiscal year closes. The Old North State has an excellent working delegation in the 58th Con gress and what they all desire is the approval of their constituents at home and the opportunity to show what the State can do in Congress if her people will give the Congressmen time to gain influence. Mr. Webb believes that the Southern people want an isthmian canal, but they, wa cjr. it without a:''eloud oJL sus picion vhich will bring discredit upon our government both at home and abroad. He likens Roosevelt to the bib lican character "Ahab" in that seeing fce could not obtain what he desired from Colombia by the legal method provided, the President used the argu ment which has proved so potent in every situation in which it has been recently employed, viz. The Navy of the United States. Quite a large number of candidates lor examination for the twar Naval Academy appointments for the ninth district have applied to Mr. Webb and he is anxious to have all applications in by February 1st in order that he may appoint a date and place for the holding of the necessary examina tion. The bill for eradicating the boll v.eevil plague, passed by the House to day without a dissenting vote, pro vides: "That so much of the Act entitled 'An Act making appropriations for the Eepartment of Agriculture for the fis cal year ending June 30th, 1904,' ap proved March 3, 1903, as relates to the emergency appropriation to enable the Secretary of Agriculture to stamp out and eradicate the foot-and-mouth dis ease and other contagious diseases of animals, to be used for no other pur rose, be, and the same is hereby, amended to read as follows: Emergency appropriation: To en able the Secretary of Agriculture to ttamp opt and eradicate the foot-and-niopth disease and other contagious diseases of animals, and to meet the emergency caused by the ravages of the Mexican cotton-boll weevil and other insects and diseases affecting cotton, and for no other purposes, $500,000, which sum shall remain avail VAiERBILT TO BE ACRHDIDATE The Republicans are Trying to Use His Big Barrel in a Congressional fampaign in New York City His Rival, his Friend. (By Associated Press.) Now York, Jan. 9. Cornelius Van derbilt . will probably be chosen the Republican candidate for Congress in the 13th distrist for next fall's elec tion. The district leaders have decided to offer him the nomination and all now that remains is to make Vander bilt as candiate accept. The young millionaire may not care to fight Fran cis Harrison, who is now the Demo cratic representative in the district. They roomed together at Yale and are the closest friends. The district is nominally Republican. able until the rl 105" kjm. t,n HOtU i J tTil L Provided, That of this sum not to exceed $250,000 may be expended by the Secretary of Agriculture in such manner as he shall deem best, in co operation with State experiment stat tions and practical cotton growers if the Secretary of Agriculture shall deem it advisable to meet the emer gency caused by the ragaves of the Mexican cotton-boll weevil and insects and diseases affecting cotton, and the remainer of the $500,000 herein ap propriated (not less than $250,000, however) shall be used exclusively to stamp out and eradicate foot-and-mouth disease and other contagious diseases of animals." When the resolution for an ivesti gation ot the Postoffice Department was taken up this afternoon the Senate Senator Simmons took the floor and stated that it was clearly the purpose cf the Republicans not to permit any further inquiry into the frauds and scandals of the department. He pre dicted that -when the resolutions'eame back from the Senate committee they would be defeated by practically the unanimous vote of the Republicans. It was apparent, he said, that no further investigation would be peimit ted on the eve of a presidential elec tion. Speaking of the Bristow inquiry, Mr. Simmons said the reports of that in quiry showed it to be one directed sole continued on Seventh Page.) STATE PRISONERS Can Manufacture Tcbacco While , in Prison. (By Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 9. The Commis sioner of Internal Revenue has decided that it is permissible for State pris ons to manufacture tobacco or cigars for its own inmates without paying li cense. The commissioner says: "I would say that upon careful con sideration of the question involved it is held that a charitable or other in stitution conducted by the State, and under State authority with its own op eratives, has the right to manufacture tobacco, cigars or any other tobacco product without the payment of tax when all such manufactured tobacco is used exclusively within the State in stitution. "The tobacco must, however, be manufactured within the limits of the State institution and no portion of it be removed therefrom. If any portion of such manufactured tobacco is found outside of the limits of the institution it will be liable to seizure. and forfeit ure the same as any other unstamped manufactured tobacco which might be found upon the market." TWENTY-FIVE DROWNED,. I - . . . ;.;- The Steamer Clallam Foundered off Smith's Island. (By Associated Press.) San Francisco, Jan. 9. A telegram from Seattle says the steamer Clallam, foundered off Smith's Island yesterday and that thirty persons were rescued and twenty-five were drowned. EX-SECRETARY FOSTER DEAD. Passed Away at His Home in Spring field Today. (By Associated Press.) Springfield, Ohio, Jan. 9. Former Governor Chas. Foster, secretary of the , treasury under President Harrison, died in this city this morning. Safe Robbers Case Postponed. (By Associated Press.) Montgomery, Jan. 9. Habeas cor pus proceedings to secure the release of the alleged safe robbers, Driscoll and Callahan, were postponed today on account of the absence of Judge Winters. It will be heard next week. New Zion City in Texas. (By Associated Press.) San Antonia, Jan. 9. John Alexan der Dowie and party returned from an inspection trip along the Texas coast. He said today that he .would locate a new Zion City and farm in .Texas, but would give no details. He will not abandon the Austrailian trip. Who Are 'These Negroes? The police have been notified by the authorities at Richmond of the arrest of Bright Gibson and Eddie Tigh, whom the Richmond officers say are wanted here. Chief Irwin states how ever, that he knows nothing of the ne groes above named. They were ar rested in Richmond on the charge of being suspicious characters. The Poultry Show. The managers of the Poultry Show for next week, today began active pre parations for the exhibit. A large num ber of coops were placed in position in the city hall where the exhibit takes place. The show this year promises to be one of the largest ever held. Exhibits have been promised from at least seven States so far. Burning Grass Causes Alarm. This afternoon, at 4:30 an alarm was turned in from Box 32, corner Mint and Hill streets. The grass in an out field was afire and. threatened sev eral houses before it was extinguished. It is. said that the fire' was started in the field by some boys at play. , Dr. C. L-. Hoffman, former rector of St. Peter's Episcopal church here, is spending a few days in the city. CHARLOTTE. GENERAL GORDON SINKING It is Thought That he can Hardly Live for Twenty-Four Hours Longer. (By Associated Press.) Miami, Pla., Jan. 9. Gen. Gordon's condition this morning is not im proved. His physicians have not issu ed any bulletin up to noon. The gen eral impression is physicians have been restrained from making public frequent news, fearing to alarm the public unnecessarily. It is believed to day that General Gordon is gradual ly sinking and that the next twenty four hours may sea the end. VOLCANO IN KENTUCKY. Sugar Loaf Mountain Displaying Hve Great Fissures People Panic-Stricken (By Asociated Press.) Owingsville, Ky., Jan. 9. Volcano on Sugar Loaf Mountain in Rowan county, is assuming alarming proportions. There are five fissures, on the side of the mountain from which smoke pours cut in considerable volume accompa nied by a deep rumbling noise. The people in the vicinity are panic stricken and moving form the locality. MRS. MAYBRICK. The Famous American Woman Sen tenced for Murdering her Husband Will be Released in April of This Year. (By Associated Press.) London, Jan. 9. Referring to the statement published' yesterday in the United States that final arrangements were made yesterday at a conference with Ambassador Choate and the home office for the release of Mrs. Maybrick in April.it is pointed out that the status of the case is the same as that cabled to the Associated Press last March when it was an nounced on the authority of the Home Office that she would be released in 1904, thought the exact date was not fixed. Boer Irreccncilables. (By Associated Press.) Bombay, Jan. 9. Nearly 500 Boers sailed fGr Durban, Natal, totlay. These are the last irreconcilables who were imprisoned at Ah,madnager. Lately they were induced by General Delarey to take the oath of allegiance. MAJ. C, I, STEDM -TWS4MM tie Will Make the Address for the Daughters of the Confederacy on the Gen eration of the Births of Lee and Jackson. At a meeting of StonewalJ Jackson Chapter, Daughters of the Confeder acy, held this morning, the arrange ments for honoring both the birth days of Lee and Jackson, were par tially completed. It was unanimously decided that the meeting be held in the auditorium of the Presbyterian College on the even ing of January 19th, which will be Tuesday week. Hon. Charles M. Sted man, of Greensboro, has been invited to deliver the address of the occasion and has accepted. This will be learn ed of with real pleasure by Maj. Sted man's many Charlotte friends. The music for the occasion will be furnished by Charlotte's new brass band which is known as Keesler's Band. The Daughters were very enthusias tic over the coming celebration of the births of the South's heroes and every thing will be dene to make the day a memorable one. At the meeting today which was the first of the new year there were pres ent a large number of the Daughters In fact it was the best attendance for many months. It was decided that a programme of unusual attractiveness be arranged for the celebration of Lee and Jackson's birthday's. This will be gotten out at an early day as possible and will be published in The News. Receipts Increase 21 Per Cent. (By Associated Press.) San Francisco, Jan. 9. Owing to prospects of war in the near future, passenger officials of steamship com pany's stated that during the last five or six weeks about '5,000 Japanese have gone home to Japan in order to enlist in their country's army. About forty or fifty Russians they say have gone across the Pacific to Port Arthur to offer their services to Russia. Ger. Chaffee Head of the Army (By Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 9. After being at the head of the army with the rank of Lieutenant General and Chief of Staff for less than five months, General Young today relinquished the duties of his successor in office, General A. R. Chaffee. General Young is 64 years old. today and was relegated to the retired list. The retirement of Gen. Young and the accession of Gen. Chaffee was marked by the usual ceremonies. N. C, SATURDAY EVENING. JANUARY 9, !WAR AVERTED SAYS OFFICIAL REMIT MM PARIS The Situation Again Within the Limits of D plomacy Say the French Authorities With Greet Confidence--The Russian Note. The Dispatch From Tokio However Represents Japan as St'll in a Fighting Mood -She Sends Another Note to Russia. : (By Asjsoicjiated Press.) Paris, Jan. 9. Official advices re ceived here indicate that the Russian Japanese war is averted, at least for the present, and that the situation has been brought distinctly within lines of diplomatic adjustment. The re ports come chiefly from Tokio, but also from St. Petersburg, and give clear views of the circumstances leading to the sudden improvement of the situ ation, and show that the Russian an swer reached Tokio January6, and proved the turning point. Prior to the receipt cf the answer Japan was mak ing strenuous preparations for war, sending troops to Southern Corea. The reports show beyond doubt that the note disclosed to Japan for the first time that Russia fully conceded Ja pan's paramount rights in Southern Corea. The concession practically gave Japan what she had been pre paring to- assert by force, and military activity was suspended. Whether Russia's answer will prove entirely satisfactory is not reported, hut the suspension of military activity is re garded as removing the most danger ous aspect, and gives hope that Japan will receive Russia's answer in a ccn whetber the answer of concession re linquishes the contention for a neutral zone across Northern Corea, but it s understood that it relates chiefly' to News From Japan. , Tokio, Jan: 9. Japan addressed a note to Russia today. Its character is net disclosed, but it is said that Japan requires an answer within a definite number cf days. It is not known whether the note mentions the time for making the note an ultimatum. The government is determined to se cure an early response, and will close the discussion should it be fruitless. It is understood that Japan adheres closely to her original contentions, and believes that if Russia fails to meet the issue squarely that war will follow. The attitude of the British and the Americans greatly encourages the war spirit, which is stronger than ever. Russian Fleet Returns. Tokio, Jan. 9. A meeting of the el der statesmen has been deferred a day or twn. The Russian warships which left Vladivostock recently are reported to have returned tnere instead ot going to Port Arthur as was expected. THE TEMPERANCE FORCES TO ORGANIZE Big Mass Meeting to be Held in the Second Presbyterian Church Sunday 17th- Mr. J. W- Bailey of Raleigh Will Make the Address. The temperance forces of the city of Charlotte are making extensive pre parations for a big mass meeting that will be held in the Second Presbyterian Church Sunday night', the 17th at 7:30 o'clock. Mr. Josiah William Bailey, president of the Anti-Saloon League of North Carolina, will be present on the above occasion and will deliver a temperance address. Mr. Bailey had already made ar rangements to visit Charlotte on the 17th, to deliver an address before the Y. M. C. A. at the afternoon meeting. This being, the case, the temperance advocates will take advantage of Mr. Eailey's presence in Charlotte and lound up their forces in large numbers at the first meeting of the new year. Steps will probably be taken at this meeting to organize an Anti-Saloon League in Charlotte on the broad platform of opposition to the continu ance of the saloon. THE WEATHER. Fair Tonight. Sunday Cloudy with Rain in Evening. Vienna Hopeful. Vienna, Jan. 9. A Austrian-Hungarian officer received a cable message from Tokio saying Japan had no in tention of taking any offensive meas ures against Corea so long as negotia tions with Russia were going on. Offi cials and diplomats here are hopeful. They believe the chances of peaceable adjustment of the dispute are dis tinctly better since the Russian answer is apparently more favorable than early reports suggested. insurance Rates Higher. London, Jan. 9. Rates for insuring war risks on cargoes are generally stiffer and insurance harder to place. Tho bulk cf actual business consists in conveying generally th cargoes of neutral steamships against risks which might arise through a third power being drawn into the far east ern quarrel. Cruisers Sail. Genoa, Jan. 9. The Japanese ar mored cruiser, Kasaga and Niasin, left Genoa today for Suez. General Impatience. Tokio, Jan. 9. Despite general im patience there is no public excitement here. Saseho, near Nagasaki, is full of officers and families and friends bid ding them farewell. Russia meets no acceptance here. Japanese officials re gard it as further evidence of Ger man support of Russia. No Intervention. St. Petersburg, Jan. 9. Suggestion of intervention of other powere in far eastern question is regarded in diplo matic circles here as premature. It is rot considered seriously and is pointed out that negotiations between Russia end Japan are not yet broken off. Opin ion here is that any proposition of in tervention would be useless and prob ably harmful. Foreign office thinks the enly possibility in this connection would be the attempt of the Western powers to impress on Japan the se rious consequences of war and it is added the Russian government needs no advice. National B2nk Examiner. (By Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 9. John K. Mc Donald of Montgomery, Alabama, has been appointed a national bank exam iner. Mr. McDonald is at present re ceiver of the Eaufula National Bank of Eaufula, Alabama. OSSEROIM Said to Have Taken Team and Other Valuables From Well Known Merchants of Henderson Arrested in Charlotte Last Night. The police of the city ,made an im portant capture last night about 9 o'clock, arresting a foreigner named John Motter, who is wanted inHender son, N. C, for making way with a team and(a big load of goods such as peddlers have in stock. The police here had been notified of the affair and were keeping a look out for all suspicious characters an swering the description of Motter. Last night Officers Summerrow and Johnson secured a clue which led to tho arrest of Motted in this city. Motter went to the store of Hatem & Bros., in Henderson a few weeks ago and made an arrangement to ped dle for the firm, securing a wagon and horse and a full supply of all kinds of notions and other articles that would be expected in a peddler's supply of goods. When Motter wa3 arrested here he did not have the team with him, but the officers succeeded in locating the team in High Point, where it had been left before Motter came here. Motter was locked up and will be held until the officer arrives with the proper papers for taking him back to Henderson, N. C. A handsome reward was offered for the apprehension of Motter and the recovery of the team and the officers who made the arrest will come in for a neat sum as a re ward of their efforts in spotting the man. Motter is a foreigner, apparently a Syrian, of dark complexion and the usual features of the Syrian. .He is now confined at police headquarters. M R.J WELLES' SUCCESSO R. It Will be a Southern Railway Mar Says Mr. McManus. The rumor that Superintendent Baker, cf the Southern, would shortly resign in order to accept the position of Assistant General Superintendent under Mr. C. S. McManus, is today denied by Mr. McManus. In a telegram from The News' Greemsboro correspondent received this morning the above information was contained. Mr. McManus was also interviewed as to who will succeed Superinten dent P. J. Welles, of the Columbia division. He would not mention any names, but said a Southern Railway man would receive the appointment. This statement from Mr. McManus will be learned of with much interest as it has been stated and not denied, that a Western railroader would be . appointed superintendent of the - Columbia division. SYRtAH ARRESTED ftRGE 1904. $40,000 TO BE PAID OUT. Mechanics' Perpetual Building and Loan Association Matures 30th Series. A meeting cf the directors of the Mechanics Perpetual Building and Loan Association was held at the as sociation's office, last night and the 30th series declared matured today. As a result of this $40,000 will be dis bursed to happy stockholders next Wednesday ?27,000 in cash to inves tors and $13,000 in canceled mort gages to borrowers. This is the larg est proportion cf cash ever paid out by this company and shows the in creasing percentage of people who are carrying building and loan stock as an investment. President Wittkowsky and his asso ciates are the recipients of many congratulations today on the brilliant closing of the 30th series. Mr. 7ituivOwsky has been presi dent cf the Mechanics' Perpetual con tinuously during the entire 22 years cf its existence. It has been uninter ruptedly prosperous throughout its history. The officers of the company are: S. Wittkowsky, president (ho has been president of the association since its organization) ; R. H. Jordan, vice president, and Capt. R. E. Cochrane, secretary and treasurer. These, with the following named, constitute the board of directors: A. L. Smith. A.C. Summerville, H. G. Link, W. W. Phi fer, J. H Wearn, it. F. Stokes, Dr. R. L. Gibbon, C. Valaer and A. E. Mc Causiand. Mr. Wittkowsky is president of the North Carolina Building and " Loan Association, an organization which he was the prime mover in effecting. Last fall he was requested to address the citizens of Asheville and direct the ' inauguration gf a building and loan association in that city, which he did. About a month ago at the so licitation oi" the building and lean people at Mooresville, he went there and delivered an address which gave a great impetus to the enterprise in that town. He is generally conceded to be one of the foremost buildiug and loan men in the South.- ORDERED WINE OFF TABLE. Grand Chancellor Lyles Enforces Pythian Rules at Tryon Banquet. Grand Chancellor W. M. Lyles, of the Knights of Pythias has just returned from a trip through the western part of the State where he visited a number of lodges. At Tryon, not Columbus ass published in several papers, there was- quite, a little episode .when the: Grand Chan cellor ordered that winewhich had been poured out for the guests at a banquet, should be taken from the table and no one permitted to partake tf the beverage. The Grand Chancellor h ad just entered the banqueting hall at Tryon when he noted the presence of wine on the table, in the glasses of the guests. This is strictly in conflict with the laws of the order and the Grand Chancellor at once ordered the wine poured back into the vessels from which it had been taken as well as from the glasses of the guests who had been served. As this action of the Grand Chancellor was strictly in ac cer dance with the rules of the order which he represented the matter was regaided only in a favorable light by guests. SLUMP IN BANANAS. They Were Sold From the Car at 25 Cents a Bunch. The banana market suffered a sev ere slump this morning and one that made it "possible for even the little newsboys to purchase an entire bunch. The word went out thi3 morning that a car packed with the golden fruit was sidetracked near the Southern's freight depot and - that to ah comers they would be cold at 25 cents a bunch. As sojn as the doors of the car were opened a hungry crowd waited their turn for a bunch. As fast as two men could hand them out, the bunches disappeared and all along the streets one could see men and boys swinging a bunch cf the fruit. The car load was soon disposed of and the anxious buyers continued to stand around the car after every bana na had been carried off. The army of country people who were in the city today took advantage of the slump in the banana market and took with them home a good sup ply cf the fruit. Board Meets Monday. On next Monday morning the Coun ty Board of Education, Capt. Wm. An derson chairman, will hold its first meeting for the new year and a num ber of important matters will come before the meeting for consideration. The chief business will be the ap portioning of the public school money. The exact amount available is not known today but will be made public early next week or as "soon as the county finance committee completes the auditing of the county finances up on which they are now engaged. The board will also hear several delegations from the county which are expected to appear before the meet ing on Monday next. Receipts Increase. The receipts of the up-town ticket office of the Seaboard showed an in crease for last month of 21 per cent, over December, 1902. Mr. Z. P. Smith, of Raleigh, Travelling Passenger Agent, spent yesterday here, and left ' this morning. Mr. Smith was mucn gratified with the work of Ticket Agent Herman in charge of the up town office. PRICE: 3 CENTS : r- T. SENATOR SMOOT i VEHEMENTLY DENIES CHARGES i . - - - Says That He is Husband of One Wife and has Been Faithful to Her Was Le gally Married to the 'Moth er of his Children. Denies Also That the Mor mon Hierarchy now Incul cates the Precepts 'of Polyg amy or That the ;Church. Protects Polygam'sts. (By Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 9. The response cf Senator Smooth of Utah to charges against him was presented this morn ing to the Senate committee on Priv ileges and Elections. The: document was not formally read and it was agreed that at the regular meeting of the committee next Saturday, the at torneys for Smoot will be heard. As to the merits of the case already pre sented after they have made represen tations to the committee it will decide whether to go further and call wit nesses or dispose of the matter on its showing them made. John G. Carlisle and R. W. Taylor, a former represen tative from Ohio, will appear for the rresecution and Smoot wilt he runrp- sented by attorneys from Washinghton, Utah and Idaho. ; - Smeot's Reply. Washington, Jan. 9. Senator Smoot has filed an answer to protests against the retention of his seat in the United States Senate. The respondent is ad vised of but. two of the charges made f gainst him which if true, could legal- . iy affect his right to a seat in the Sen ate. These are (1) that the respondent is a polygamist, (2) that he is bound by some oath or obligation which is in consistent .with the oath administered when he took his seat as senator. Both khatgs-4ie-deriies Se says he was le gaily married, September, 84 to Alpha May Eld ridge, who is still his wife and the mother of all his children. ' Ho never had any other wife and never cohabited with any other women. He . is advised that other matters referred to in charges cannot affect his right to a seat in the Senate, yet answers the same. He denies that he is one of an alleged self-pei petrating body of fif teen or that such a body existed in the church of the Latter Day Saints to. which is accorded the authority to shape the belief or control conduct members church. He denies that the church inculcates or forces belief in or- practices of polygamy or countenances or connives at the violating of its laws of Utah or United States, regard less of pledges made to the church. He denies that the church protects - per sons guilty of practices destructive of family and home or of a violation of the laws of the State and nation. GEN. REYES ILL. Gees to Baltimore 3 Consult a Spc cialist. .'. . (By Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 9. General Reyes, the special envoy of Colombia who came with the hope . of arranging a peaceful settlement cf the differences between Colombia and the United States having failed his mission will leave Washington today, for Baltimore. uo tinea nnt cvripct to return unless he I receives some intimation from the de : partment that there is hope of doing something that may avert a rupture. General Reyes is far from heing well ' and the object of his visit to Baltimore is for treatment by a specialist.. He is not yet decided as to wnetner ue wm return to Colombia January 17th. HiNSARIO, SASSOIOISTBICT . . i A State of Panic Prevails Near Erzeroum on Account of the Fear of a Repetition of Last Year's Horrors--The Armenian Band. (By Associated Press.) Constantinople, Jan. 9. News, form H7.frr.mn savs the ueonle cf Sassoun are in a; state of semi-panic, fearing ' the repetition of the events of lws. The local Governor and other officials have fled. Tewfik Pasha; with several batallions ,of troops, is at Musher, where the feeling of anxiety is .. in tense. Detachments of Kurdish cavaN ry have been stationed at all the vil lages along the Russian frontier, to prevent the passage cf Armenian "bands. A thousand armed Armenians i are in the district of Sassoum.