G
TEN PAGES.
I'M
TEN PAGES.
First Part Pages 1 to 6.
First Part Pages 1 to 6.
VOL. XXXI-NO. 4745.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY EVENING, JUNE 21, 1904.
PRICE: 3 CENTS
em
NEWS.
- -
IDE REPUBLICAN
CONVENTION MEETS;
THE PROCEEDINGS
cech of Elihu Root, Tem
Sp
porary Chairman. Three
Days' Meeting With Little
to do but Register Roose
velt's Will.
The First- Mention of His
Name Brings the Delegates
to Their Feet with a Round
of Applause. Gavel and
Table-
i By Associated Press.)
Chirac. June 21 The Republican
Nati"ii;il Convention, the thirteenth in
thf p;iit.v s history, met in the Coli
seum at noon today and organized.
The ir.aml. climax, the nominations,
will not ho reached until the third
day. Senator Depew calls today a cur
tain raider for the more serious drama
of tomorrow and Thursday. The cur
tain vainer was in itself an absorbing
production.
Weather predictions were disturb
ins. There was a suggestion of rain
in the air. and the sun had a struggle
all the morning with clouds banked
up over the Lake. Fresh breezes from
the northwest cooled the temperature
but indoors, out of reach of the breeze,
the day was hot.
Inside the Coliseum there are about
Sniio numbered seats, including the.
bank of 3o rising behind the chair
man. Above this terrace of seats hung
the colossal portrait of the late Sena
tor Hanna on a canvass 20x17 feet.
Portraits of the President, with flags
about them, were placed at regular
intervals around the anphithreatrs.
A banner of the Home Market Club
oi Boston swung near the roof oppo
site the chairman.
Underneath the rostrum and stretch
in? the whole length of the basement
v.as one of the most curious sights of
the convention the pharcphernalia
and the workers who communicated
tn the millions what the thousands
saw. Into this space was let hundreds
or wires, more than five hundred, that
connect directly with the! principal
newspapers of the country and with
the agencies that transmit news over
seas. More than one hundred tele
phones were working and upward of
four hundred telegraph instruments.
A thousand reporters, operators and
messengers manned thjs intelligence
machine.
As the 'lay advanced the streets
took on an appearance bordering upon
activity. Bands played in front of the
avditorium and other convention
headquarters.
In former conventions marching
c'mbs. with banners proclaiming the
virtues or qualifications of candidates,
have proved an attraction. Similar
scenes at this convention were sought
in vain. The few marching clubs that
are here have so far been "march
less." Bits of ribbon bearing the State de
signations, an occasional badge or the
banner of some favorite son for vice
president is all that gives distinction
to the convention crowd.
Senator Lodge, of Massachusetts,
who is slated for the chairmanship,
of the Committee o Resolutions, has
decided to appoint as members of the
sub-committee which is to draft the
Platform. Senator Spooner, of Wincon
sin. and J. W. Blythe, of Iowa. The
latter is a vigorous opponent of the
tariff revision.
New National Committee.
Chicago, June 21 The following
have been chosen on the new Repub
lican National Committee:
Alabama, Charles H. Scott; Florida,
J' X- Combs; Georgia, Judson W. Ly
ons; Kentucky, John W. Yerkes; Loui
siana. Walter L. Cohen; Mississippi,
J- B- Mosely ; South Carolina, John G.
Capers; Texas, Cecil, A. Lyons; Ten
nessee, w. P. Brownlow; Virginia,
Of;orge E. Bowden; Arkansas, Powell
Clayton; West Virginia, N. B. Scott.
Korth Carolina, E. C. Duncan.
Committee on Resolutions.
The following have been chosen as
members of the Committee on Resolutions-
Alabama. Andrew N. Johnson; Ar
kansas, Charles F. Duke; Florida, W.
I- North nip; Georgia, W. H. John
s?n; Kentucky, George W. Long;Loui
,1Hlla. .1. Madison Vance; Mississippi,
Y K. Mollison; South Carolina, E. J.
UickepKon Tonnoccoo nana Unrmnn
iPx. A. J. Rosenthal; Virginia, D.
b Croner; West Virginia, George W.
Atkinson. North Carolina, V. S.
Ltisk.
Delegates Crowding In.
Chicago, June 21 By a quarter to
i- o'clock ench entrance to the floor
(h thr- great hall was pouring in a
stream of delegates. They came in
Jiuietly, few delegations arriving in a
'J'"l.v. Mingling with the strains of
he band wa3 a great hum of conver
sation, but there was no disorder. The
fia'l filled rapidly Tjut the galleries
ero .slower and ten minutes before
'he hour set for the nresidins officer's
Ravel to fall, there was a wilderness cf
Vacant chairs in the great balconies.
A few minutes before 12 the Coli
.eum resounded with a burst of ap
plause, it was the, greeting to Henry
vi u ayne- the acting chairman, and
inu Root, of New York, the tempo
rary chairman. They proceeded at
0n',e to the platform.
As Senator Fairbanks entered the
hall at the head of the Indr Vaele
gation, the first ovation wa- .dered.
A smile lit up the face of '. , senator
as, amid round after round of ap:
plause, and the first cheers to be
heard, he worked his way to the seats
of. the Indiana delegation, near the
piatform.
Some difficulty was experienced in
seating the delegations and the noon
hour found Acting Chairman Payne,
gavel in hand, waiting patiently for
the delegations to find their places
before calling the convention to or
der. Shortly after noon special mes
sengers were sent through the large
hall in the effort to get the delegates
seated. With three severe raps of
the gavel Acting Chairman Payne
called the convention to order at 12:16.
He then introduced Rev. Timothy
P. Frost, pastor of the First Methodist
church, of Evanston, Ills., who pro
nounced the opening prayer.
A Payneful Episode.
Senator Scott, on behalf of the Chi
cago citzens' committee, which co-operated
with the national committee on
arrangements for the convention, then
presented National Chairman Payne
with a handsome gavel. It was a large
one ana made for business
A hflavv
gold band was inscribed "Mr Henry C
Payne, Chairman Republican National'
Committee, in 1904." Mr. Payne ex-
pressed his appreciation of the gift and
at once announced that Secretary El-
mer Dover, of the national committee
would read the cal lof the convention.'
Mr. Dover delegates Mr. Mallov of
Ohio, one of the reading clerks to do 1
When he reached the signature of
the call, "M. A. Hanna," the conven
tion broke into spontaneous applause
and cheers.
Chairman Payne recognized Govern
or Vansart, of Minnesota, to presen the
table used by the presiding officer.
It was made hv the members of' the 1
South Minneapolis High School and,
he said, had been used at Republican
conventions in Minneapolis, St. Louis
and Philadelphia. He asked the chair-
man to use it for this convention,which '
would nominate that fearless, invinci-
ble leader, Theodore Roosevelt. It was
the first mention of the President's
name in the convention and the dele- ,
gates rose to the sound as one man.
Cheers rang through the hall and many
men spring upon their chairs and
waved hats, banners and handker- .
chiefs.
After the applause had subsided,
Chairman Payne in a few words ex-
nressed thanks for the eavel. He then
ed ,
"Gentlemen of the Convention, the
national committee has selected fc
your temporary chairman, Hon. Elihu
Root, of New York."
Senator Allison Applauded.
Convention Hall, Chicago, June 21,
11:30, a. m. First of delegates enter
ing. Senator Allison first of notables,
received mild ovation.
Negroes Want Recognition.
Chicago. June 21 The adoption ot a
niank Hpp'iarinp- thP "Renublic.an nartv ,
"opposed to all forms of disfranchise- j counsel for Mrs. Patterson served no
ment founded on caste and race pre-j tice on the district attorney, that a mo
judice" will be asked by the National j tion would .be made for the court to li
Negro Suffrage League. The league rect an early trial for the defendants,
held its second annual convention at' He said the physical condition of Mrs.
the Institutional African Methodist I Patterson was such that it was a hard
church with an attendance of 100 dele-, ship to keep her in prison, and stated
gates 45 of whom are delegates to that he would like to have the trial
the Republican Convention. A com- held in July. Judge Newburger said
mittee was named to wait upon the he was not going to sit next month and
Republican Committee on Resolu- that it would hardly be fair to ask an
tions today with the following declara- other judge to hear the case. He sugr
tion for the party: gested that counsel confer and arrange
"The right of suffrage should not;
be withheld wherever intelligence ana
a loyal regard for the spirit and aims
of the Constitution are manifested
Whenever it is denied for reasons that Party in Roanoke, Va., Have Narrow
do not apply to an understanding of. Escape From Death,
the responsibilities of citizenship, a1 Roanoke, Va., June 21 Frank Lam
due regard for life, property and the bert, a Norfolk and Western Rail
perpetuation of popular government way locomotive engineer, was fatally
the act is in direct conflict with the injured and Mrs. James S. Nichols
intention and letter of the Constitu-1 was seriously injured, and John Craw
tion of the United States. The Repub- ford, father-in-law of Lambert was dan
lican party therefore is opposed to all gerously hurt in- an automobile ac
forms of disfranchisement founded on cident here tonight. The machine
caste and race prejudices." I struck a rough place in the street
ai cnoonhoc wpre directed while going at a high speed. Lam-
V VZl CLl tjjjvv.vuv.kj " I
. . . i -i 1 .. . . rtr Vq
arainst rne noui.ica.1 siavciy ui
South."
The Tariff Plank
Chicago June 21 The early morn-
in- hours developed a tendency to-
wards the adoption of the tariff policy j
ELMER DOVER, SECRETARY OF THE REPUBLICAN NA
TIONAL COMMITTEE.
outlined by the Massachusetts Repub
lican Convention, which, while recog
nizing the worth of the present tariff
law, declared that no schedules are
sacred or necessarily permanent.
Senator Lodge is understood to be
the author of that plank, and the fact
that he will be chairman of the Com
mittee on Resolutions gives strong
color to the surmise that he will press
a similar declaration upon the Nation
al Convention.
Senator Lodge would not admit his
interest in that form of declaration.
"You cannot tell what forty-five men
will do" he said. His close friends
say that in private conference the
Massachustees senator has given free
expression to his desire that his
State's position should be sustained
bj the National gathering. The
friends of that policy say it is wise
because it will leave the door open for
revision if thought wise, while not
making it mandatory.
Reverential Silence.
The administration's Panama canal
policy received a round of applause
when Mr. Root declared that "the
weaklings would have postponed its
construction to another generation."
Mr. Root's challenge of "judgment
upon tne record of these Republican
administrations" was the signal for
aPPlaus8- Reverential silence pre-
vailed as the speaker alluded briefly
"to the assassination to Prmfwyudij
to the assassination of President Mc-
Km,ey and again applause as his suc-
cessor's record was reviewed.
Convention Adjourns
Mr. Root concluded his address with
the words "Theodore Roosevelt,' 'and
they provoked the greatest demonstra
tion of the session.
The delegates climbed on their chairs
and tost hats and handkerchiefs into
the air.
The convention unanimously approv-
e 1 the recommendation of the National
Committee allonwing Porto Rico two
legates and the Philippines six dele-
sates with two votes.
Cal1 of States was then proceeded
Wlth to obtain names of members of
various national committees.
At the conclusion of the call of States
the convention will adjourn until noon
tomorrow.
The roll of temporary officers of the
convention was then read by the clerk,
appruvea uy me convention.
Senator Carter of Montana presented
the fololwing resolutions:
"Resolved, That until a permanent
organization is enecteu, tnis conven
tion be governed by the rules of the
National Republican Convention."
MRS- PATTERSON ARRAIGNED.
Preparations on Foot for a Speedy
Trial.
(By Associated Press)
New York, June 21. A formal plea
of not guilty was made by Mrs. Nan
Patterson when she was arraigned in
the Court of General Sessions, charged
with the murder of "Caesar" Young,
the book-maker. At the same time
ror an eariy tnai,
AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENT.
, , . .
hart iir n ri xtrge M T 1 V 1 11 C" trio
the automo-
uw v, ,.
bile lost his grip on the lever and the
machine got away from him. A young
lady and a child who were m the
party were thrown out with the three
others, but escaped unhurt.
I
OF THE SINKING
OF TRANSPORTS
The Vladivostock Squadron
Slipped Out and Did Its
Work and has now Slipped
Back. Account of the De
struction Wrought.
The News of Heavy Fighting
at Haicheng is Discred
ited. The Russian Losses
at Vafangow estimated at
6,500 Men.
(By Associated Press.)
Vladivostock, June 21. Lying in the
harbor are the three Russian, cruisers
which have just returned from their
successful raid in the Japanese Sea
and Straits of Korea. Vice Admiral
Bezo Brazoff took the squadron out on
June 12.
The first day the warships were fog
bound. They reached the Korean
Straits June 15 and were sighted and
watched by a fast, three-masted Japan
ese cruiser. Off Tsu Island the Rus
sians pursued a vessel resembling a
yacht which escaped inshore . They
sank the transport Idzumi 6ff Kotsu
Island. The Idzumi was bringing back
invalided soldiers from Port Dalny,
105 of whom were rescued by one of
the Russian cruisers.
The Japanese transports Hitachi and
Sado were next sighted and soon after
the Hitachi, which was filled with
troops, disregarded -the signal to stop,
put on full speed. The Russian cruisers
thereupon opened fire on the Hitachi,
crippling her engines and setting her
decks aflame. Still the Japanese refused
to haul down their flag. The vessel
was then seen to heel over and hun
dreds of the Japanese jumped into the
seta. They were all drowned. The
Hitachi was then sunk by a torpedo.
Struck by a Torpedo.
Vladivostock, June 21. The Sado
obeyed the summons to stop. She car
ried 1,350 coolies for railroad work in
Korea; 1,200 tons of coal, 1,000 tons of
rice, railroad and telegraph equipment,
a hundred horses and a large amount
of specie. ' ; v: '; '
The specie was thrown ay erboard by
the pursrrrBesldes ten boats, the Sado-
carried twelve rafts, each capable of
carrying 100 men. As soon as the crew
was ordered to leave the ship the cool
lies rushed on deck, filled the boats and
headed them for the coast. Admiral
Beso Brazoff sent boats to the Sado, to
take off the captain and soldiers. Cap
tain Oguro. twelve military officers and
three Englishmen in the Japanese ser
vice came. The others refused to leave
the ship. The Russians having done
everything possible to save the lives of
those on board discharged two torpe
does against the vessel. A heavy squall
broke at the time and hid the sinking
transport from view. A three masted
Japanese cruiser witnessed the whole
affair. The Russians caught her wire
less messages. The apparatus on the
enemy's cruiser worked incessantly and
messages were recorded on board the
Russian cruisers and were translated
by some of the Japanese prisoners. One
message read:
"The Russians are in the Straits, run
for safety."
The Russians vainly tried to catch
the Japanese cruiser. The prize court is
certain to condemn the British collier
Allanton, captured by the Russian
squadron during the raid. She came out
at the beginning of the war and went
around the Cape of Good Hope so as. to
avoid the squadron of Vice Admiral
Yirenius, and then engaged in carry
ing Japanese coal from Muraron to Sas
ebo, Japan. The cargoes were nominal
ly consigned in each case to British
firms at Hong Kong and Singapore.
Heavy Russian Losses.
St. Petersburg, June 21. Reports of
heavy fighting at Haicheng are denied
by the general staff.. The Japanese
continue to advance from Siu Yen, but
no further advance of Oku's army has
been reported. The Russian losses at
Vanfa'ngow are proving to be heaviSr
as reports of various regiments come
in. It is now placed by a conservative
estimate at 4,000, but well informed au
thority expects the total to be not less
than 6,500.
Report From Port Arthur.
Ldao Yang, Monday, June 20 A mer
chant of Port Arthur who arrived here
says that life in that' town is practical
ly unchanged. There is no shortage of
provisions and health is good. No land
attack has been made upon Port Ar
thur, but there have been frequent
bombardments at long range by the
Japanese squadron, which is constantly
cruising off shore. Dalny is occuped by
a Japanese battalion. The destruction
of the pier there rendered Dalny use
less for landing seige guns.
Cable Interrupted. .
New York, June 21. The Commer
cial Cable Company sends out the fol
lowing notice:
"We are advised that the Hong
Kong-Foo cable is interrupted. All
traffic is passing via Northern Com
pany's cable.
Charged With Robery.
Ed Williams, a negro, was locked up
yesieraay, charged with entering the
home of Mr. H. L. Hunter, Saturday,
and stealing $25 in bills and some sil
ver money and a gold pin. A prelimin
ary trial will be had this afternoon be
fore 'Squire Maxwell. Mr. Plummer
Stewart will represent h defendant,
RUSI
CCOU
HARVEST- OF VICTIMS
STILUNCREASES
Seven Hundred and Seventy
Dead Bodies Now Recover
ed, While the List of Miss
ing is Undiminished. No
(By Associated Press.)
New York, June 21. The harvest of
victims of the Slocum disaster con
tinued today. The total number of
bodies recovered early today is 770 and
it is expected every hour of the day
will add to the number. One alarming
result of the developments of the last
three days has been that although
more than 200 bodies have been, taken
from the river, the list of missing is
not diminished. These continue in ex
cess of three hundred. Many bodies re
covered today will be in such a condi
tion as to make identification almost
impossible.
' Coroner's Investigation.
New York, June 21. When the
coroner's jury which is investigating
the disaster to the Slocum resumed its
session today, Daniel O'Neill, a deck
hand on the 'Slocum was called as ufe
first witness. O'Neill said he never saw
any fire drill on the Slocum although
he had been employed on her ever
since she was put in commission this
year. He could not recall that new hose
was carried on board the steamer at
any lime. There were no life preserv
ers on the hurricane deck, he said.
O'Neill corroborated the testimony
given yesterday that the storeroom
held paint, oil, old canvass and a lot
of other dunnage beside the lamps. He
said some times the room was lighted
by a swinging lamp. Some times there
was no light.
The witness first learned of the .fire
when he heard the people shouting.
Then he ran to the hose. It coiled tind
burst when the water pressure reached
it. He heard Flanagan shout, "eGt an
other hose" and ran and got the rubber
washing hose, but the coupling wouli
not fit the standpipe.
After that he jumped .overboard and
swam ashore. Replying to questions
from tie jury, O'Neill said the flames
prevented them from getting to the
deck the washing hose after the coiled
fire hose had burst.
Edward Brandow, of Cat skill, the as
sistant engineer of the Slocum, was the
next witness. For use in fighting fires,
he said, they had a donkey engine for
pumping water to the fire hose, and to
the water closet. They never had any
other hose on the Slocum. He first
heard of the fire when the mate, Flan
agan, reported it.
Government Inspection.
Washington, June 21. Practically all
of the time at the session of the Cabi
net today was devoted to consideration
of the subject of steamboat inspection
brought to the attention of the bddy
by Secretary Cortelyou. The matter
under discussion was.
Inicdental to the General Slocum dis
aster and t othe rigid inquiry into, it
which has been ordered by Secretary
Cortelyou.
In view of the charges that have
been made of lack or discipline on the
Slocum and insufficient life-saving
equipment and unsafe fittings in lock
ers and store-rooms, it was decided
that the best expert talent obtainable
should be called into service and at the
suggestion of Secretary Cortelyou it
was arranged that an army and a naval
officer should be attached to the board
in the capacity of experts. Commander
Cameron McK. Winslow, attached to
the Navigation Bureau was selected as
the naval expert. The army probably
will be represented by Major Oscar F.
Long. Quartermaster's Department,
vho from his familiarity with the army
transport service is believed to be par
ticularily fitted for the worwk.
Secretary Taft presented for the con
sideration of the Cabinet several im
portant departmental matters, includ
ing some questions concerning various
military ...reservations.. 'Before the de
cision reached can be embodies in the
form of definite orders, the matters,
Secretary Taft said, would, have to be
referred back to the department for
additional investigation.
Subsequent to the Cabinet meeting,
Mr. Cortelyou had. a conference with
the President regarding political mat
ters, especially those relating to his
trip to Chicago.
ROOSEVELT AND SATOLLI.
The President Receives the Special
Representative of the Pope.
(By Associated Press.
Washington, June 21. President
Roosevelt today received Cardinal
Satolli, the special " representative in
this country of the Pope, in the blue
room of the White House. The car
dinal was presented by the Rev. Dr.
D. J. Stafford, rector of St. Patrick's
church, this city; It was a call merely
to afford Cardinal Satolli an opportu
nity to pay his respects to the Presi
dent. .
Well Known Educator Here.
Dr. Julius D. Dreher of South Caro
lina, arrived in the city today, and is
the guest of Dr. Holland at No.' 408
North Tryon street. Dr. Dreher as pres
ident of Roanoke College, Virginia, has
attained leading place among the edu
cational movements of the day and is
the author of widely quoted articles on
the subject of education in the South.
He probably will be in .the city for sev
eral days.
Funeral This Afternoon.-.
The funeral exercises over the re-
mains of Freen Bangle,, the young son
4 of Mr. and Mrs. Luther, Bangle, were
held this afternoon at the home on
North Davidson street, at '5 o'clock.
The pall-bearers were Messrs. Will
Fink, Walter - Cochran, Joshua Arant
and Lee McLemore. -
FIFTV T
GO OUT Oil STRIKE
Fifty Thousand Tailors and
Workers in the Clothing
Trade Strike Todayt thr
Strike Being Effect-ve at
Once.
(By Associated .Press)
New York, June 21. A strike of 50,-
000 persons employed here in clothing
trades, has been ordered, effective at
: ence. Most of the taUprs involved. are
employed by middlemen or contractors,
The present strike involves opposition
j to the open shop' declaration of the
j Manufacturers' National Association.
ROOSAND
BAR
ASSOC MTU
HEARS ELOQUENT
' ADDRESS ' TODAY
Hon. Burton Smith of Atlanta
Delivered the Annual Ad
dress and He Received a
Genuine Ovation From His
Brethren. ,
An Important Resolution as
to Who Shall bs Exempted
From Jury Duty. The
Various Committees, Re
port at Morning Session.
Charlotte today has been given- over,
and that right gladly, to the members
of the State Bar Association, this be
ing one of the most distinguished bod
ies of men that has ever assembled
within the gates of the Queen City of
the Old North State.
The Association was called to order
this morning at 11 o'clock by the
chairman, W. D. Pruden, of Edenton.
The secretary and treasurer of the
Association, J. Crawford Biggs, of Dur
ham, then read the annual reports,
which were adopted.
The next report submitted was that
of the auditing committee, T. T. Hix,
of Oxford, being chairman of this
committe. The report was adopted.
55. V. Walzer, chairman of the exec
utive committee, next submitted his
annual report, briefly and concisely
worded. This was likewise adopted
by the Association.
The routine business of the meet
ing having been completed, the chair
man arose and in well-chosen words
introduced the speaker of the occa
sion, the Hon. Burton Smith, Esq., of
Atlanta. The speaker and well
known Georgian was received with a
storm of applause as he arose, and
at the conclusion of the ovation he
spoke as follows:
When Conquest is a Duty.
"It is a distinguished honor . to address-.''a1r---a8socifttloB,:'-"
and "One
which ' would cause some trepidation
were it not that the lawyer is ever a
kindly critic, but to me the honor and
trepidation are forgotten in the
pleasure which I feel in ap
pearing before the lawyers of that
State upon the roll of whoso bar ara
the names of my grandfather, my
great grandfather, and my great
grandfather's father.
"I shall avoid discussion of tho
propriety of our own expansion; that
expansion has ceased to be an ab
straction, and has become an accom
plished fact. Whether or not it was '
wise for us to retain only that mighty
rectangle, the territory bounded by
the Britsh possessions on the north,
with Mexico, the Gulf and the oceans
defining our other limits whether it
was wise for us to take Alaska, Porto
Rico, the Hawaiian and Philippine
Islands: these are no longer practical
questions. We have them and any
effort to relieve ourselves of them
would cause complications of so seri
ous a character that it should not be
considered for a moment. We thuti
find ourselves a world power and must
meet the issues presented. Whether
our ancestors, the great framers of
the Constitution, . would have desired
the existence of present conditions,
we cannot say, but we can say that
had these bold patriots found such
conditions placed upon them, they
would have shirked no responsibility,
but would have risen to the occasion
and to the issues as now presented,
just as they rose to the issues and
sustained the strife in which our na
tion's cradle rocked.
"The men who framed the Meck
lenburg Declaration, who fought in
the bloody battles of Ramsaur's Mill
and Guilford Court House, whose
courage and patriotism have been
shown on many a bloody field, m the
halls of Congress, upon the bench, at
the bar, would today have feared no
consequence when it comes to a ques
tion of right, duty and civilization,
and it is my purpose to seek to show
that while the positions enunciated
appear to be departures, from prece
dent, yet as a matter of fact they aro
ultimate right, ultimate duty, and
that controlled by the same princi
ples which animated our forefathers,
we should today seek to lead in mak
ing these abstract views international
lealities. ,
"It is agreed by all authorities on
international law that each sovereign
has the right, so far as its own gov
ernment . is concerned, to acquire
foreign territory. , The constitutional
forms of particular governments and
the rule by which under those consti
uttional forms acquired territory is
governed, will not be considered. The
question is, under what circumstance
should the greater power eliminate
the sovereignty of a weaker power;
as to whether the weaker power
should be dominated by a protector
ate, of directly annexed, will be cas
ually touched upon.
"In argument and discussion of mor-
(Continuel on 5th page.