20 Pages , nn0 r CHAB3LOTTE 20 Pages JL A SECTION ONE EIGHT PAGES. SECTtON ONE EIGHT PAGES. THE ONLY EVENING ASSOCIATED PRESS NEWSPAPER IN CHARLOTTE. ESTABLISHED 1888 CHARLOTTE, N. C, SATURDAY EVENING, JANUARY 12, 1907. PRICE: 5 CENTS MEWS LEGISLATOR E , ''11 UN N mm BIRTHS OF LEE'S Joint Resolution Adopted in Senate to Adjourn Jan. 19th. in Honor of Gen. Lee. Bill to Reduce Pas senger Fares. To Require Inter-Changeable Mileage Books. Bill to Change Uniform of Pris oners Convicted of Mis demeanors. By Bell Telephone. Raleigh, N. C, January 12. The Senate this morning adopted a joint resolution to adjourn January 19th in honor of General Robert E. Lee's birthday and to invite General R. F. Hoke, of Raleigh, to be present at the joint celebration. Blair, of Montgomery, introduced a hill to regulate and reduce railroad passenger fares and to require an inter-changeable mileage book; also a bill to change the uniform of prisoners convicted of misdemeanors. Of the bills passed, there was one to create a highway commission and to levy a special road tax in Buncombe county, and one to incorporate the Trycn Electric Light and Power Com pany; also one to change the name of the Salem Female Academy to the Academy and College. Irs The House. In the House, Winborne, of Hert ford, introduced a joint resolution to appropriate $25,000 additional to the Jamestown Exposition fund. A large number of bills of purely local char acter were also passed. A number of committees also reported bills which were placed on the calendar to come j up in regular order. The Williams resolution, to create a special commission to examine offices of public service corporations, etc., came up as a regular order cf business this morning and is now under dis cussion. Of the three bills designed to regu late railroads just introduced in the House by Speaker Justice, one relat ing to public service corporations pre scribes that adequate service shall be maintained, also forbids discrimination ugainst persons or shipping points similarly situated, the penalty being 500 to those suffering the discrimina tion and $500 to the state. Also fine and imprisonment for officers permit ting discrimination. Further, still, it makes it 'unlawful ror railroad em ployes to work more than eight hours in 24 except where trains are belat ed with the crew. "Violation is made a misdemeanor for officers permitting it. Another bill by Justice prescribes a two cent rate on the Southern. Sea board Air Line and the Atlantic Coast Line with the smaller roads on a two and one-half cent basis. Still another bill by Justice confers on the corporation commission plen ary power to control and regulate pub lic service corporations in the state. A bill by Graham in the Senate is designed to reduce passenger fares to 2 1-2 cents first and 2 cents second class effective April 1, provided the corporation commission finds such would be fair to the railroads. He also presented a bill prohibiting free 2asses except to -families of employ ees and some specified exceptions, in cluding ministers, objects of charity and others. All these bills are in the hands of committees and lively fight3 over them are impending. Williams Resolution. After the liveliest discussion of the session, lasting for more than two hours, the Williams resolution was, on motion of Mr. Gillert, of Rutherford county, referred to the committee on public service corporations. Gallert's motion was supported on the floor by W. C. Dowd and others. The senti ment of the majority seems to be that this committee can look after the mat ters specified in the Williams resolu tion without the appointing of a special committee. IINDIANS MAY MAKE TROUBLE. Abandonment of Fort May Stir Indians To Make Trouble Head of Council Murdered. . Tjy Associated Press. T,anfin. Wyoming. January 12. Geo. Terry, head of the Shoshone Indian council was murdered Thursday as he came out of the council lodge on the Indian reservation. He was first knocked down with a wir club and his body then cut to pieces. The murder is supposed to be the outcome of a family feud. ' . The proposed abandonment of Fort "Waskkie, will, it is beieved by the leading citizens, result in grave dis turbances among the Indians, who have been held in restraint by awe ot the soldiers. 25,000 McCabees Going. By Associated Press. ' Norfolk, Va.. Jan. 12. August the fourteenth has been named as "M.a9" cabee Day." at the expesition at which it is expected 25.000 McCabees. will ibe present- Hickory to Have Freight Depot The Corporation Commis sion To-day Ordered the Southern Railway to Build a Freight De pot at Hickory. By Bell Telephone. Raleigh, N. C, January 12. The corporation commission this morning issued an order for the Southern rail way to erect a new freight depot at Hickory. This matter, of a depot for Hickory, has been under discussion for some time, those interested being unable to decide on the location for the new depot. The commission order ed that the depot be located on Marsh all and Bruns streets, not nearer to Marshall street than the east end of the warehouse, and that 4he track of the C. and N. V. railway be moved to the south side of station and that the yard be so arranged that the shifting could be done on Marshall street. SOUTHERN'S WATER SUPPLY. Has Trouble in Boring Well at Rock Hill Meeting of Eueppian Club. Special to The News. Rock Hill, Jan. 12. The officials of the Southern Railway have had a force of hands at work for some time boring a well on their premises in this city. The undertaking has been a difficult one. The well now is 412 feet deep and since starting the well the drill has only gone through 48 feet of dirt. The remaining 3G4 feet is solid gran ite. The granite is drawn from the to three and four feet. Some of the granite is very fine material, being well grained. At present the water suply is not sufficient for the de mand. Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Wilson and Miss Minnie, left yesterday for a trip to Cuba. The Euppean Club met yesterday well in round slabs of from six inches afternoon with Miss Mary Marshall. The following program was carried out: Sketch of Napolean's Life by Mrs. A. S. Rogers-; Life and Charac ter of Empress Josephine, by Mrs. C. B. Haynes; Current Events, by the members of the club. Refreshments were served in a most unique manner. A most enjoyable evening was spent by all. PRESIDENT DECLINES. Already Having Two Engagements to wSpeak at Jamestown He Declines Third. By Associated Press. Washington, D. C, Jan. 12. The President declined the invitation to at tend the celebration of the first perma nent settlement in the United States at Jamestown on May 13th, which is to be a feature of the exposition. This affair is to be held under the auspices of the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. The President expressed regret that he could not attend, but explained to the committee of the association that he already had two engagements to speak at the exposition. The committee included Thomas Nel son Page, of this city; Wyndham R. Meredith and R. A. Lancaster, Jr., of Richmond. They were accompanied to the White House by Senator Daniel and Repre sentative Jones. ALL QUIET AT JACKSON, KY. Feudists Return Home, But Will Come Again for Trial. By Associated Press. Jackson, Ky., Jan. 12. The situa tion is quiet today. Many of the feud ists left town to remain until Tuesday, when the case against Judge James Hargis and the others, charged with the assassination of Dr. D. B. Cox,' will be reopened unless Judge Games is permanently enjoined from trying the case. It is almost certain troops will be sent there to preserve the peace when the trial begins. Workmen and Police Fight Desperate Fight Occurred in Which Two District Inspectors and Two Policemen Were Killed and T hree Injured. St. Petersburg, Russia, January 12. Desperate fighting between the police and workmen occurred in the Okha quarter of the city last night, during a domiciliary search. When the police appeared three workmen who were in the building extinguished all the lights and opened fire on the police. The latter responded and a fusillade was continued for some time .in total darkness. The workmen retreated after killing two district inspectors and two police men and wounding three policemen. DR. JUDSON'S CONDITION. Death is Momentarily Expected -Con- dition Little Chanced. Special to The News. Greenville, S. C January 12 Dr. Judson seemed to gain strength during the night, though this morning he ap pears to be in a similar condition as yesterday. , Uis death is momentarily expected. Senator Tillman Delivers Fiery Discourse on Race Question In Th? Senate This Morning STATE CAPITAL NEWS. Corporation Commission Retains At torneys Freeman Jones Must Hang Pardons Granted. Special to The News. Raleigh, Jan. 12. Chairman McNeill of the Corporation commission an nounces that the commission has re tained Wrinston and Bryant of Dur ham ami F. A. Woodard of AVilson as counsel for what ever suits or other procedings the commission may insti tute against the Southern Railway company in the matter of requiring the Southern to reinstate the "Selma connection". Months ago the com mission required the Atlantic Coast Line to put on a special train between Rocky Mount and Selma to connect at Selma with the Southern train for Ra leigh and Greensboro. A week ago the Southern changed schedule in such a way as to break the connection. The commission is preparing to take steps against the Southern. A petition has been filed wjth the commission protesting against the breaking of connection between the Atlantic Coast Line and the Southern trains on the Atlantic and Yadkin and at Sanford between Wilmington and Mt. Airy. The chairman of the com mission and Governor Glenn held a conference relative to the matter to day and some action as to this case is impending. Governor Glenn refuses to further reprieve or commute the death sen tence of Freeman Jones the negro who is under sentence to be hanged in Durham February 8th, for criminal assault on Mrs. Jack Baker. The prin cipal plea for commutation was that the negro was drunk and did not real ize what he was doing. The governor regards this as no excuse. The governor also declines to inter fere with the execution of the death sentence in the case of Sylvester Bar rett, convicted in Pitt county for mur der in that he shot and killed Walter Loviee, constable of Pitt county while he was attempting to arrest Barrett for fighting. Pardons granted by the governor to day are to Wiley Lucas serving twelve years sentence from Harnett county for murder in the second degree, par doned because it seems now that Lu cas was not connected with the crime. Alex McMillen serving eighteen month Alex. McMillen serving eighteen months for carrying concealed wea pon and disturbing public worship in Robeson county. George Vickers serving five years in Durham county for larceny. The North Carolina delegation in Congress are designated by Governor Glenn as delegates to the National convention for extension of foreign commerce of the United States at Washington, January 14th. It is not able that Congressman-elect R. H. Hackett is named by the governor in thep lace of Congressman' E. Spen cer Blackburn. Fire in the store of W. C. Stronach's Sons, grocers, the handsomest grocery in the city, gutted the second story and necessitated the flooding of the fancy grocery stock on the first floor with water. The damage will be ?10,000 or more mostly by water. The loss is covered by Insurance. AUDITORIUM CO. CHARTERED. Secretary of State To-Day Granted Charter for Charlotte Auditorium Company. By Bell Telephone. Raleigh, N. C, January 12 The Charlotte Auditorium Company was chartered this morning at a capital of $100,000 and ?4,000 subscribed by W. F. Dowd, and F. D. Lethco and others. Steamer Probably Wrecked. By Associated Press. Seattle, Washington, Jan. 12. The report reached here that the schooner Alice Gertrude has been wrecked off Clallam on the straits of Fuca. ':" i ran a 7 X. : t W ? A VERY POPULAR YOUNG LADY AT PRESENT. The "Pitchfork" Senator Delivers Sensational Speech To-day, in Con nection With Browns ville Embroglio. Declares Mr.. Roosevelt Partially R esp o nsible for Serious Conditions of To-day. Declares White Men Must -Rule: By Associated Press. Washington, D. C, Jan. 12. Sena tor Tillman addressed the Senate on the Brownsville incident. He char acterized the President's action in the matter, "as nothing more nor less than lynching." He declared that men should be considered innocent until proved guilty. He said, no doubt, the sol diers were responsible for the out rage at Brownsville. He declared negro troops should not have been srrnt to Brownsville. Mr. Tillman declared Mr. Foraker had belittled himself by attacking Maj. Blocksom, as a man whose father vwas a copperhead. "Are we never to have an end of war and its bitterness," he exclaimed. "Are the people of the North and South never to understand each other and to recognize the rights of both sections?" It is useless to deny that the race question lies at the bottom of all this:" Continuing he said: "The whole issue involved is one of the races and the President is lirimarily more responsible than any ether man for the position the ne groes in the South have taken on the question .of negro rights. He gave recognition to Booker Washing ton in a social way. He did this Knowing he was flying in the face cf caste feeling among 17,000,000 ot Southern white men. "It is well known the attitude of the administration on social ques tion, has been the cause of a great &nd noticeable change in the de meanor and action of the negroes throughout the South." After predicting, in the near fu ture, a race conflict to determine whether the negro is the equal of the Caucasian. He continued: "In six Southern States (South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana) in the aggregate the negroes outnumber ihe whites and in two of them (South Carolina and Mississippi) the negro preponderance is very heavy." Mr. Tillman added: "In Cuba the cclor line has been obliterated and miscegenation is in full blast. At the North the same conditions exist and the large number of mulattoes and quadroons, with white blood in their veins, who have migrated there, are leaders of the doctrine of abso lute social equality, encouraged as they have been and are now by the President." Mr. Tillman asked, "Is the Presi- theory anl have his chHdren marry men aim wuiiicii xji. uwci iav' 1 . rV O O n O V 1 Would he accept as a daughter-in-law a Chinese, Malay, Indian or Negro? In accord with the doctrine laid down in his message, which I have quoted, we all know. he would not." "Southern white men and women who have for 40 years resisted in j fcverv nossible way this doctrine of equality of the races, are just as resolved now as they have always Leen not to submit to it or its re sults." "They are resolved to maintain control of their State governments and to prevent, in every way possi ble, social and political equality with rhe inviteable destruction of their civilization, which would follow ii they yielded. Conditions are grow ng more and more aggravated every clay. The things to drift until the direful tragedies multiply on ever band and blood shall flow like water?" He said that 40 years after the civil war we found conditions more threatening in some of their aspects than in 1861. In concluding, he said it was 4ime to settle this question, in some practicable and sensible way. He said he was ready to go to battle under the slogan "America for Ameri cans." And that this is the white man's country and white men must govern it. Many Heard Him. The announcement that Senator Ben Tillman would speak on the race ques tion in connection with the proposed investigation of the Brownville affair had the effect of attracting to the capitol an exceptionally large number of people. A Hot Retort. Reading from the order issued by he War Department and signed by the President in which the State uniform is" the badge of honor and entitles enlisted men to peculiar con sideration, Mr. Tillman said it was that sort of stuff that put into the heads of the negro soldiers that they were entitled to demand social equality. "Why should not the colored sol dier, if he conducts himself as a white soldier, have the same con siderations," asked Senator Nelson. "For the simple reason that God Almighty made him colored. He did :.ct make him white," retorted Mr. Tillman. Broiled Negro Breakfast. Mr. Tillman prefaced his discussion with the characterization that it re sembled a case in court. He said: "The President of the United States is the prosecutor as well as execution er. . The array of counsel of the de fense and prosecution is not yet com plete. So far as their names have appeared on the record there is an element of incongruity and of the ridi culous. For instance, as the attor neys aiding the prosecution we have the distinguished Senator from Tex as (Mr. Culbertson) Democrat; the distinguished Senator from Massachu setts, (Mr. Lodge), Republican; the distinguished Senator from Virginia (Mr. Daniels), Democrat. "And for the defense if it shall be considered, when I get through I will be put in record as aiding the distin guished Senator from Ohio (Mr. Fora ker)." "But the ridiculousness of the situa tion is again apparent when one con siders that the Senator from the North, who, by reason, of his radical and ag gressive utterances and probably ac tions in the past, once gave the name of fire alarm.' " "That Senator finds himself aligned with that Senator from the South, (Mr. Tillman, himself) who is usually supposed to have broiled negro for breakfast; (laughter) who is known to justify the lynching for rape, and whose attitude, if not that of hatred to e negro , tew :a,n better clay and that white, men ajone are entitled to participate in the gov ernment,." End of Their Hopes. Tnr?c Jan. 12. The Encyclical is, i .pd h PoDe Pius, seemingly puts an end to the hopes of the moderates of all shades of opinion that the church eventually would accommodate itself to the new conditions in France. Dr. Davidson Bound Over Charlotte Physician Did not Go on Stand Before Acting Recorder Hilton to Answer Alleged Violation of Watt's Law For alleged violation of the Watts law, which prohibits a physician from writing a prescription for any person who Is not a bona fide patient, Dr. W. S. Davidson was this morning hound over to the Superior Court before Acting Recorder Hilton in the sum of $200. Dr. Davidson was represented by Messrs. W C. Max well and J. E. Little, who refused to put their client on the stand. Ihe city's attorneys were not pres ent. Mr. R. E. Henderson was the first witness called. "Dr. Davidson took me into a little room shortly after 1 went to see him, and said; 'You want a script, don't you? began the witness. He asked me how much 1 wanted, what kind of whiskey I want ed, looked at my tongue and felt my pulse, but did not ask me if I was sick. "Were you sick?" asked the court. "No, sir." j Cross-examined by Mr. Maxwell, Henderson swore that he hadn't been sick in twenty years, and that he had no notion of making that plea in order to get the whiskey. "Did the bottle have any directions on it?" asked the defendant's coun sel. "I never looked to see. We got ihe liquor to drink and we didn't care anything about directions." Mr. C. W. Blackwelder was the second witness, practically corroborat ing the evidence submitted by Hen derson. He strongly asserted the fact that neither he nor his partner was sick."We were all well as com mon," said he. He testified that he, Henderson and Kimball, the third witness, had made an agreement be fore coming up town Thursday after noon that they would secure a script. E. H. Kimball was the third witness for the State, but no new points were brought out in his evidence. When he had finished telling his story, the court asked the counsel for the de fendant for their evidence, but, none was submitted. "We rest here," said A-r. Maxwell. "I'll hear from you all," invited the court. "We have nothing to say," was the response, in consequence of which 'SquIfeTllTfon"" rea'dthesTatne ani Lound the defendant over to the Superior Court. Dr. Davidson's Side. Dr. W. S. Davidson thinks that The News story yesterday did not iairly represent him in regard to the charges against him writing a pre scription for liquor for an applicant, Mr. R. E. Henderson. The News would not misrepresent anyone knowingly and therefore presents Dr. Davidson's version, which is this: "I examined Mr. Henderson, who did tell me that he was sick, though The News' report stated otherwise. He told me he had rheumatism and ialaria and I prescribed quinine and whiskey for the malaria. I told him he didn't show any signs of rheu matism but I gave him a prescription cf arsenic and quinine, which he reeucs not to have had filled. I told him to come back in a day or "two and I would give him a rheumatic treatment. I did not write a pre scription cn the Charlotte Drug Co. and did not tell him where to get the prescription filled, which I wrote for him." CHARLOTTE PARTIES WILL SUE. Special to The News. Chattanooga, Tenn., Jan. 12. Five of the Charlotte party who were brought to Lock and Dam have sued Oliver Gunter Company and James Cheatham for ?500 damages, following criminal action, and they assert that although they are stranded, they will remain here until the cases are set tled. Suit has been entered by the fol lowing: E. P. Holman, G. D. Williamson, Hamilton and Jas Mcllwaine and E. W. Sizer. Other members of the par ty who remain here as witnesses are: T- C. Crump, Ben McCorkle, Sam Mc Call, L. C. and Oscar Donaldson, J. O. Smith, A. H. Nash, A. L. Tarlton and L. M. Moore. Mrs. Helton, who came here from Charlotte with the expectation of find ing her husband at Lock and Dam, has been sent back home by the autho rities at Lock and Dam. The Grand Jury will take up the criminal cases Monday and the civil cases will be tried Friday. Plea has been made , by members of the party asking that Charlotte citizens raise funds for their support until the cases are settled. The Oliver Gunter com pany refuse to give up baggage, tool chests, etc., attached for transporta tion charges. The men claim that they were en ticed to Tennessee by one James Cheatham, who promised them higher pay than they were receiving here, alleging further that when they ar rived at the place of operation they were treated inhumanly and tii2 rem ises made not kept. Solicitor Clarkson, in response to a telerra::i from the city attorney at Chattanocja, has wir ed for one of the men to come back and make a written complaint and he will take out requisition papers against Cheatham. PROHIBITION BEEN DECIOEO SUCCESS IN GITYf DURHAilfl A Strong Article on True Situation in Durham Since Abolition of Saloons. Has Been an Era of a Remark able Prosperity. Criminality has Decreased Near 50 Per Cent. Busi ness Activity More Flour ishing. Absolutely no Need for Dispensary. Special to The News. Durham, N. C., Jan. 12. The fol lowing article on the situation in Durham since the abolition of sa loons was prepared by Mr. J. H. Scuthgate and others: In some of the papers of recent cate appears a communication from Durham which makes the statement that "there is a strong sentiment that Dui'ham should have a dispensary," and the writer goes on to call atten tion to the jug trade carried on here and then says further: "This being the condition, there are those who ?re opposed to whiskey in every form who say -that if Durham is to get on a jag, then why not get the jag from Durham and assist in bearing the burden of taxation. The senti ment is strong now and getting stronger." Now, there is no doubt that those who drink liquor would rather be able to get it from a dispensary in Durham than go to the trouble and. expense of sending to South Boston, or other points in Virginia for it, but certainly no one can claim that the representative people of Durham want a dispensary. The saloons were voted out three years ago by a ruajority of about two to one, and when the friends of the dispensary circulated a petition a year ago, after two years of prohibition, the people were so well satisfied with the pres ent situation that the dispensary ad vocates failed -to get the requisite cne-third. ojtJequalified voters to s:gn their petition calling an elec tion. Then the advocates of the saloon took up the matter and they also failed to get enough signers to their petition to call an election. Durham is a prohibition county, and for three years no liquor has leen sold legally in the county, ex cept in the drug stcres on the pre scription of a physician. Granting that liquor is sold illegally, yet every body knows that through the efficient faithful prosecution of the violators of the prohibition law by ; the able Solicitor of this district, Mr. A. L.. Brooks, particularly within the last few months, violations of the law are being steadily reauced and many of its violators are working on the pub lic roads. Much emphasis is placed upon the heavy jug trade of Durham by your correspendent, and the conditions just before Christmas are described as horrible. We grant that this heavy jug trade is one of the greatest hin drances to the temperance cause in Durham, yet with all the liquor tha"t was shipped in here, and with all that was sold by all the law-breakers in and around the city, the police records show that there were eleven fewer arrests for drunkenness during the last ten days of December, 1906, than were in the same period of 1903 when the bar-rooms were open, and this in spite of the fact that thero are now several thousand more peo ple in Durham than there were in December, 1903. The sober and quiet Christmas of Durham this year, as compared with former years when' the bar-rooms were in operation was the subject of comment on all sides; and not only is this true of the Christmas holi days of 1906, but it is true of the whole period of the three years under prohibition. During the year 1903, the last year - in which bar-rooms were allowed to exist in our town, there were, according to the report of the chief of police, 1,635 ' arrests for all causes, and 674 of them for drunkenness. During the year 1904, the first year under prohibition, there Or to put " it in another way, there were only 72 crimes of all kinds under prohibition to 100 when bar 100ms were open, and only 29 arrests for drunkenness under prohibition to 100 when we had bar-rooms. This is a comparative ' statement of one year only under each administra tion. Taking the whole period of prohibi tion in Durham, three years, the were 1,010 arrests for all causes, and 200 of them for drunkenness. That is, under prohibition in Durham, crimes of all kinds were reduced from 1,635 to 1,010 for the first year; arrests for drunkenness were reduced from 674 tox200 for the same time. Continued on page 7 "An Out-Witted Detective," is a bright, snappy story, written for The News, by a talented North Carolina woman and appearing in the supple ment to-day.

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