The News Has the Largest Circulation of Any Afternoon Paper Published in the Two Carolines TP'S (HIDT A' ID) IT (fW W II N ILN IVTUT' ATO , . - M FOUR O'CLOCK EDITION. FOUR O'CLOCK EDITION. THE ONLY EVENING ASSOCIATED PRESS NEWSPAPER IN CHARLOTTE. ESTABLISHED 1888. CHARLOTTE, N. C , WEDNESPAY EVENING DECEMBER 9, 1908 PRICE 5 CENTS The Interest Wants to Live to Kill a Mew More Waterway Develop m ent P o I i c em e in - i i r ypv v-"A 11 fifth Annual Ct "ention of National Riv and Harbors Congress .ns in Washington J h x . T i l r luuuv umvguies rresL Object of Meeting is Pro motion of Waterway Development Work Among Speakers of Day Was Roosevelt. 1 Associated Press. Washington, Dec. 9. One of tlie ir.o-t notable gatherings ever assem 1,. d in the history of this country, in i!:t interest of waterway development, was called to order today when the National Rivers and Harbors Congress :;:: in fifth annual convention. Senators, representatives, diplomats, i-ai.taius of finance, governors of many sta es. and others high in official life vvvo present when Representative UansiU il. of Louisana, president of the i vn-ress. escorted to the front of the platform, his eminence, Cardinal Gib lr,n.. whose invocation signalized the ic.r.Kil opening of the congress of the cvriYfiuion. The address by Vice President Fair banks, followed. Ar.il assador Bryce, of Great Britain, ti -ill of the waterways of Great Brit ain. Among otlifers on the program today -,e:v Judge Hillyer, of Georgia's Rail ior.1 commission; Samuel Gornpers, r:e labor leader; Governor Chaniber ain. of Oregon; former Mayor Lew, c: Now York; Governor Sanders of Louisiana; Representative Champ Clark, of Missouri. Coincident was the first annual con vention of the Women's National Riv ers and Harbors Congress, which held ks session simultaneously in another President Randell called the con ss to order promptly at 10 o'clock, which he spoke, in extending the Rivers and' Har !v; Pn'-iorvpcc a rnrriinJ wplr.ome to Washington, Vice-President Fairbanks .said it was perfectly obvious that the improvement of our waterways had not been abreast of the industrial needs and our national progress. The time has arrived, he said, when we must give to the subject of securing adequate j uauspoi luuoii mciiiues at a. minimum cost an intelligent and effective con sideration. Other formal addresses of the morning session were made by Vice President Fairbanks, and British Am kassador James Bryce. Carnegie's Address. Mr. Carnegie made a characteristic speech in which he took issue with ike- pessimists as , to the future of the country. Mr. Carnegie gavehis enthusiastic endorsement to the proposition ad vocated yesterday by President Roosevelt and President-elect Taft before the Conservation Commission, for the issuance of bonds for the improvements of our water courses. Conference of Governors. The National Conservation Commis si! ni today began a conference with j-'uvernors of more than 30 states, to day's session being devoted largely to reports on water, forest, land aua iirineral resources. TIim conference was called to order by Chief Forester Pinchot, of the de partment of agriculture. The report of the commission wras presented by Former Governor Blanch es I. of Louisiana. It gave in a general v-iv the facts deduced and conclusions icached in all branches of the commis skin s extended inquiry. Senator Flint, of California, present ed the report of the mineral section of tlie commission. Report On Cotton Crop Washington, Dec. 9. Total produc iin of cotton in the United States lor the year 1908.09 will amount 6,182, 'Oi,00o pounds, not including linters, Vuieh is equivalent to 12.920,000 bales ot ZOO pounds gross weight, according ' estimate announced by the depart ment of agriculture today. Estimate of ! roduction by bales gives: Virginia 131,000; North Carolina 'HO.OOb; South Carolina 1,118,000; r-oi-gia 1.814,000; Florida 81,000; Ala i'nia 1,273,000; Mississippi 1,560,000; Louisiana 472,000; Texas 3,917,000; Ar kansas 1,009,000; Tennessee 340,000, Missouri 544,000; Oklahoma 640,000. The game of basket ball between 'he Juniors and Seniors of the Pres byterian College which was sched 'ded for this afternoon has been tailed off. , ' ESTIMATE OF COTTON CROP. l'y Associated Press. Washington, D. C, Dec. 9. The agriculture department estimates the cotton production for 1908-'09. at 12,920,000 bales. u TH CAROLINA BAPTISTS MEET C01ENTI Special to The News. Union, S. C, Dec. 9. With a well nigh ideal day the State Baptist Con vention, which convened in this city last night started off so far as the weather is concerned, under most propitious circumstances. Union is now thronged with visit ors and practically all the homes of the city have from one to six dele gates. The features" of the first evening's session of the convention were the address of welcome by Mayor L. L. Wagnon, who is also president of the chamber of commerce, in behalf of the city, and the address by Rev. Dr. John A. Brunson, the famous di vine of Battle Creek, Mich. Dr. E. Y. Mullins, the very promi nent Baptist leader and head of the Southern Baptist Theological Semi nary at Louisville, Ky., who was to have been one of the distinguished visitors at the convention, was un able to be present, but Rev. F. A. Robetson, a man of very high stand ing in ecclesiastical and educational circles, was in attendance. Dr. Rob ertson is the author of a Greek grammar which is having a wide acceptance by the learned men of America and Europe. Among those in attendance upon the convention are Dr. E. M. Ppteat, president of Furman University at Greenville, and one of the leading educators in .the state; Hon. Chas. A. Smith; a banker of Timmonsville, and president of the, State Baptist Convention; Rev. Dr. C. C. Brown, the famous pulpit orator of Sumter, and Dr. T. J. S. Thomas, editor of the Baptist Courier. , Search for Kierman. By Associated Press. s New .York, Dec. 9. The search by the police for P. J. Kierman, president of the Fidelity Funding Company, of this city, who is charged with larceny and false pretence by the charitable in stitution of the Catholic churches at Pittsburg, was continued today. The Fidelity Funding Company is very anxious to have Kierman return and straighten out its finances. Hale Elected Chairman of Republican Caucus By Associated Press Washington, D. C, Dec. 9. Senator Hale was elected chairman of the Re publican caucus to succeed the late Senator Anison, at a caucus of the Republican senators. The position carries with it the chair manship of the Republican steering committee of the senate, which deter mines all important legislation in the senate and also imposes the duty of selecting members of the committee on committees. Body of Coghlan Interred. By Associated Press. Washington, Dec. 9. The body of Rear Admiral Joseph B. Coghlan was interred in Arlington National Ceme tery with full military honors today. BICYCLE RACERS ESTABLISH NEW SPEED RECORD By Associated Press. New York, Dec. 9. Ten of the elev en tpsma rpmaininsr todav in the six hday bicycle race at Madison Square Garden were still maintaining tne record-breaking pace which has set a new mark for almost every hour since the long contest bean. They were well beyond the best pre vious record at the end of 56th hour. At that time the leaders, Rutt and Stol, Macfarlan and Mcran, Hill and Demar, and Fogler and Lawson, had covered 1117 miles, 2 laps. Walthour ana Root and Palmer and Walker had srono 1117 miles, 8 laps; Collins and Mitten 1117 miles and 7 laps; Galvin and Wiley 1117 miles 5 lans: Devonvitch and Drobach 1117 mils 4 laps, and Faber and Lafourcade 1097 miles 1 lap. The best previous record for 56 hours was 1112 miles 7 laps. Score at 9 A. M. The score at 9 o'clock was" as fol lows: Rutt and Stol, Mcariana ana ATnmn. Foeler and Lawson, Hill and Demara, 1134 miles 5 laps; -Walthour and Root, Palmer and Walker.. n$4 miles t laps , ucvmiy ilji 0.1x11 -'i'""" 1134 miles; Collines and Mitten 1134 miles 3 laps; Galvin and Wilev 1134 miles 2 laps; Anderson and Vanoni ,113d miiPd 1 'lan: Faber and Lafourca 1113 miles 7 laps. - Former record of ! -t i nn 1 1 Inn Tiro TMQrlia hv Tu 1- i !ler and Miller in 1899. BAPTISTS GATHER IN WILSON, N. G Wilson, Dec.9. Delegates to the Bap tist State Convention are arriving on every train. President J. R. Cariyle, of Wake Forest will call the convention to order to-night and Rev. William Lunsford, of Asheville will preach the annual sermon. Detailed Story. Wilson, N. C, Dec. 9. The second annual conference of the Baptist pas tors commenced its session last night in the meeting house of the First Baptist church of this city. Rev. A. V. Joyner led the "opening devotional exercises and Rev. J. D. Huffman reached the sermon. After the sermon, the subject, 'The Pastor's Relation to the Training Oi the Church," was discussed by Rev. M. A. Adams, Rev. W. B. Morton and Rev. Fred D. Hale. This morning the conference as sembled at 9:30 a. m., and the first speaker was Rev. J. Paul Bowers on the theme "The Pastor's Relation to the Prayer Meeting." The next theme on the program, "The Pastor's Relation to His Congre gation" was discussed topically. Rev. R. A. McFarland speaking upon the pastor's relation to the children. 'The Pastor Relative to the Home Life of His People," was the subject assigned to Rev. G. M. Duke. Rev. T. B. Justice spoke on the "Pas tor's Relation to the Outside Communi ty." Rev. A. J. Moncrief, the newly-elected pastor of the Tabernacle church at Raleigh, spoke on the subject, "The Pastor as an Evangelist in His Own Congregation." t?av a T. Watkins. in his address laid special stress upon the winning of souls through the memDersnip or me church. Rev J. R. Doan was the closing speaker of the morning and his sub ject was, "Training Young Con verts." This afternoon the general theme will he the castors' correspondence course, and Rev. W. R. Collum, of Wake Forest College will address tne conier- ence. The convention nroper will meet to night and Rev. Dr. William Lundsford of Asheville, will preach the annual sermon. FOR PRESERVATION OF OUR FORESTS By Associated Press. Washington, Dec. 9. Advocates of the establishment of the Appalachian and Wliite Mountain national forest service, headed by governors from all section of the United States, appeared before the House committee of agricul- ture to press their appeal for an ap propriation for the creation of this big reserve. Governor Guild, of Massachusetts, was spokesman, and besides making an eloquent appeal himself, presented Chaplain Hale of the Senate, Governor Chamberlain of Oregon, and others to plead for the conservation of forests and protection of navigable streams of the country by the establishment of re serves in the White mountains of New Hampshire and Appalachian mountains of the South. ' Death of P. J. O'Connor. Savannah, Ga., Dec. 9. Mr. P. J. O'Connor, former national president ot the Ancient Order of Hibernians and former national president of the Cath olic Knights of America, died here to day. While on a fishing trip O 'Conner was bitten on tne uand by an insect and be came very in Wednesday. Pneumonia later set in, causing his death. STRONG APPEAL "Is Santa Claus a, Tall Man?" "No, Son, He Gets Pretty Short Along About This Time." , JIFERICE bt n ii nn a nil i Hi uunnHiVi Special to The News. Durham, N. C, Dec.; 9. The seventy second session of the North Carolina conference of the Methodist Church, assembled at Trinity church at 10 o'clock this morning, Bishop Wilson presiding. There was religious service by the bishop, who administered the sacra ment to the conference. The secretary of the last conference called the roll. W. L. Cuniggim was-or lected secreta ry. Communications from various in terests were referred to the proper committee. Presiding elders nominat ed standing committtees and all were elected. Superanuates passed examina tion of character and continued the same relation. The action of last year calling for individual church reports was by vote rescinded, including this year. Question twenty was called and pre siding elders of districts passed ex amination of character, made reports showing progress in all lines. Contin uing call of the twentieth question the preachers of Raleigh, Durham, Foyette ville, Rockingham and Wilmington districts were called and characters passed. Reports were made. Nearly all show gains over last year. The conference made unusual progress at the morning session and the work of the body is well in hand, in fact ahead at this hour. The attendance is up to the average and fine feeling prevails in the body in reports and social inter course. Bleached Four Controversy. By Associated Press. -Washington, D. C, Dec. 9. Secre tary Wilson, of . the Department of Agriculture, announced the decision in the bleached flour controversy, holding that flour bleached with ni trogen peroxide is an adulterated' product under the law and that it cannot legally be sold in the Dis trict of Columbia or in territories or be transported m interstate com merce. Owing to the immense quan tity 'of bleached flour now on hand, the secretary will recommend no prosecution of manufacturers or sell ers for a period of six months. As to Marking of Whiskies. By Associated Press. Washington, D. C, Dec. 9. Presi dent Roosevelt has appointed a com mission to take up the question oi marking ,whiskies under the pure food laws and internal revenue regu lations. NEGRO CONGRESS ON TUBERCULOSIS AT TU SKEG EE Tuskegee, Ala., Dec. 9. Beginnin next Monday and continuing trough the entire week, the International As tion of Tuberculosis will have its tuber culosis exhibit at Tuskezee Institute During the week there will be held meetings of negro ministers, represen tatives of the negro Y. M. C. A., the negro Y. W. C. a., ana colored wo men's clubs. These meetings will be in addition to a course of lectures to be given for the benefit of the negroes at large. Local committees have been at work preparing for the exhibit, and a strong effort is to be made to se cure the attendance and the co-opera tion of the strongest medical forces among the negro people of the entire country. The tuberculosis exhibit is being installed in commodious quarters TAFT AND GANNON By Associated Press. Washington, D. C, Dec. 9. President elect Taft -and Speaker Cannon had a conference this morning. At the conclusion each participant announced that an arrangement had been made whereby Mr. Taft was to meet the Republican members of the house committee on ways and means tomorrow, after which a statement, would be issued. Until this statement is made Mr. Taft said he and Mr Cannon had agreed not to discuss what had taken place between them. The apparent satisfaction with which Mr. Taft explained the situation was taken as evidence that matters were very much to his liking. It is known of course that the subject under discussion was the forthcoming revision of the tariff regarding which Mr. Taft has declared himself most positively in favor of thorough revi sion. Educational Journal Will Move to Raleigh, N. C. Special to The News. Raleigh, N. C, Dec. 9. Mr. W. F. Marshall, president and general man ager of the Mutual Publishins Com pany, announces that he has personally purchased from H. E. Seaman. Dur ham, The North Carolina Educational Journal, and will move it to Raleigh for the January number. Prof. E. C. Brooks of Trinity College will be re tained as editor and the scope of the publication will be enlarged so as to embrace fully the educational and lit erary activities on the state. The re moval to Raleigh is especially for the purpose of having the- publication in the closest possible touch with the state department of education and with the literary activities of th0 state centering here. Looking For Investment Mr. Willis B. Dowd Here to Represent cr- New York Capitalist Who Wishes to Make a Change of Residence. Mr. Willis B. Dowd. of New York, arrived in the city last night and is at the home of his mother, Mrs .L. Z. Dowd, No. 701 North Tryon street. He came here on a hurried business trip and expects to return tb New York to-morrow evening to get his business in shape in order to return to Charlotte for the holidays. - Mr. Dowd came here in the interest of . a client, a capitalist who is looking for an investment of some- sort. "My client is not wedded . to any particular business" said yr.' Dowd, "He is a man of considerable means. He wants to get out of New York before the cold season sets in and it was suggested to him, after he had considered going to Colorado, that he could not' only nnd excellent climate conditions in the vicinity of Charlotte but would likely find a good invest ment. Contest Over Seat In House.: By Associated Press. ' Washington, . D. C, Dec. 9.-Formal notice of the contest for the seat, in the house held by Albert Estopinal, Democrat, of Louisiana, was read in that body as soon as it convened to day. It came to Speaker Cannon in shape of a memorial and was signed by H. C. Warmouth, contestant, Republi can. WILL REORGANIZE liUST RIAL HEWS Special to The News. Greensboro, N. C, Dec. 9. The di rectors or tne industrial News in a slimly attended meeting here yester day afternoon and last night appointed Messrs. Duncan, Adams and Rollins a committee to see that the paper is kept running as Republican organ and a meeting of stockholders was called to be held in Greensboro on January 14th. It was also agreed to get Judge Boyd to continue the hearing in the receivership matter set for Decem ber 19th until after this meeting fs held in January. It is the purpose of the directors to pay off the indebted ness and re-organize the company and have the bankruptcy proceedings with drawn. STILL TAKING TESTIMONY. The Trial of Bank Against Railroad Will Take Entire Week. The third day of the trial of the suit of the Charlotte National Bank against the Southern Railway Company to re cover about $37,000 for cotton alleged to have been delivered by the railroad without the bills of lading, which were held as collateral by the bank for the Heath-Reid Jobbing and Commis sion Company, was consumed in the continuance of the taking of testimony. The attorney for the - plaintiff and the defendant read a large number of admissions, which were given the jury so as to expedite the trial of the case. There were many points which were admitted by both sides as facts, and these, were not contested. The defendant also put in a number of contracts, cancelled checks and oth er papers as evidence, after these were identified by Mr. W. H. Twitty, witness for the plaintiff. The trial of this case will probably take the entire week. PROPERTY TRANSFERS. Deeds Filed in the Office of the Clerk of Court Today. The following deeds were filed for registration in the office of the clerk of the superior court today: - J. E. Solomons to J. M. Barnes, a lot on East Eighth street, fronting 49 feet, consideration $1,500. J. F. Mitchell to A. T. Byrum, 20 acres in Berryhill, . consideration $500. J. E. Smith to A. T. Byrum, nine acres in Berryhill, consideration $243. Other deeds recorded" were as fol lows: Mr. J. M. Barnes to Mr. J. E. Solo mons, lot on North Davidson and East Sixth streets, consideration $3,100. - Mr. F. G. Moore -to Mr. Alexander Farhood, two lots fronting 30 feet, on Polk avenue in what is known as "Craighead Park," consideration $325. Southern Real Estate, Loan and Trust Co., to Dr. R. L. Gibbon, a lot fronting 99 feet on North David son street, ensideration $3,750. The Carolina Realty Company ne gotiated the following sales today; A house and lot on East Eighth street, property of Mr. J. E. Solo mon, to Mr. J. M. Barnes, considera tion $1,500. Five houses and lots on East Sixth street, property of Mr. J.. E. Solo mon, to Mr. P. M. Brown, considera tion $2,800. '- A house and lot corner Woodlawn and West avenues, property of the Carolina Realty Company, to Mr. W. F. Cochrane, consideration $2,750. BT. MO By Associated Press. New York, Dec. 9. More than a score of persons were injured, five seriously, and a hundred or more were thrown into panic this morning when a bomb was hurled into the air shaft of a -tenement house at 330 East 63rd street. The house was badly wrecked. It was occupied exclusively by Italians and it developed that threat ening letters had been received by many of them during the past few months. The explosion was terrific. The concussion shook buildings for several , blocks. Charities Committee to Meet. The committe to nominate officers of the Associatied Charities of Charlotte, report to a mass-meeting of the peopie is called by Chairman Eranklin to meet to-morrow vat 12:30 o'clock at the Mayor's ofiice in the City Hall. The committe consists of the-Mayer, Rev. Messrs. F. M. Osborne and A. R. Shaw; Misses. AnnaD. Casler and Mr. How ard A. Banks. I MANY Self styled " Adam God,' bahatic, Seriously In fu ' ed in Fight With Offi cers, Tells Why He Warns to Live. One Policeman And Small Girl Are Dead as Re sult of Fight Head of Religious Band A t Large. By Associated Press. Kansas City, Lee. 9 "I a mnot go ing to die. I am going to get well and live to kill a few more policemen." that is the assertion of Louis Pratt, self-styled "Adam God," religious fana tic, who is lying in the General hospi tal here. He was seriously wounded in a battle between his followers and the police last evening. As the result of the fight Pratt's 13-year-old daughter, Lula, and Policeman Dalbow are dead, and two other police; men are in a critical condition. James Sharp, known as "Elijah II," and who was the real head of the lit tle band of religious enthusiasts, is still at large. Mary Pratt said they got acquainted with Sharp in North Dakota. They started down the Misssouri river in a house boat. She said they would stop at each city and preach and sing, the children doing the singing, which she said, "was great fun." Mrs. Pratt said Mr. and Mrs. Sharp were known to them as Adam and i ""u t-vj uvu v .. kcawur ings. Mrs." Sharp, in a statement to ofll cers, said she and her husband had a "revelation" about six years ago, when they sold their farm in Oklahoma and save away me yroceeas : 10 me poor and started to preach. ' - : . - She said they had been persecuted in many places by officers who wanted to take their children away and send them to school. ' - Mrs. Sharp said they had been going armed for months and had practiced t i-: - OIUJUlillK. Pres. Castro In Europe By Associated Press. Santander. Spain. Dec. 9. The J French steamer, Guadeloupe, with irresiaent uastro, of Venezuela, on lill.-fl ll . m -A l r 1 1 in . nil r l rm lr arrival that President Castro will continue on board the steamer to Bordeaux anrl that frvm RrtrHpaiiic ! lio will trnvol nuorlatiil tn Purlin - President Castro has come to Eu 1 rope with the intention of settling all Venezuela's international quar ! rels. i r- The general health of the presi dent is good. ' GAME LAW VIOLATORS. Two Young White Men Fined for Shooting Birds. J. W. Horton and W. A. Neal, two young white men were yesterday af ternoon before 'Squire W. D. Alexan der on the. charge of hunting birds on the land of Mr. Baxter Caldwell with out. nprmissinTi- Thev wpr finftrf $20 and the costs. ' ' ' The arrest was made by Game War den Gribble, who caught the young men in the act. - - Sftore Robbed. Special to The News. Winston-Salem, N. C, Dec. 9. The store of C. S. Ryan, six miles west pf town, was broken open and robbed of a large amount of money. - The guilty parties are believed to be three white men who escaped from jail here Mon- House Down to Business. Washington, Dec. 9. The House be gan regular business in session by pro ceeding to consider the adoption of a bill providing for the thirteenth cen sus. - Banks Bring Suit. By Associated Press. Pittsburg, 'Pa., Dec 9. Four suits zrought by Eastern banks against mak ers of notes, discounted by P. J. Kieran of the Fidelity Founding Company of New York, have been entered in the federal court here. . ; The amounts, including protest fees, will reach nearly 60,000. BIG BLOCKADE WHISKEY STILL DESTROYED. Special to The News. Winston-Salem, Dec. 9. Revenue officers destroyed a big blockade copper ' still and 500 gallons o beer at a still near Price, Va., last night. The officers chased - owners of the plant for some distance but they escaped. - - ! i ! ' r : i ' I