GHAEW Latest Edition H Latest Edition 8- .y-s it VOL. 43, NO. 6856. CHARLOTTF C, FRlbAY EVE NING, OCTOBER 1 4, 1 91 0. w4 PRICE 5 CENTS MEWS. r . . v t Republicans Show Their Books" Says Gov. Aycock ftinks Thct Holders oj Fraud ulent Special Tax Bond are Contributing to Cam paign Fund oj The Republi can Party. lx - Governor Puis Matter Squcrdy Up to Morehead And Means- Open the Books -Quotes, as Proof, Editorial From Greensboro Neips. Special to The News. Laurireurs. X. C, Oct. 14. The ab issr ;: eec':i over heard in this section o? the country was -listened to by a "-eat and enthusiastic crowd in this citv this afternoon when ex-Governor Char'.e? Aycock spoke in the interests of the democratic party. The sreriV-r is one of the best ora or; the s ?.te "r.n boast of having and -vhfr: i: ' eraMe known that he would ?: c:,v ;:-e in: mediate preparations were :r.ade to have the greatest crowd ::i h:?'or: o-.x to hear him. The ; aker w?.s introduced to the waltmar vna.?f s at 2:15 and irxlmediate- 'zm tb- r:och he had prepared for ;V? "j-rticu!:'.:- occasion. I !!:!-. Avccck. Oct. 14. In his speech ;y ex-Governor Charles B. In concluding his remarks, Teiio- ; it: sens: There is one point iicii I nr.:?: not overlook. Some n or twelve days ago, I made a peeo'i in the citv of Raleigh, in hich t'To newspaper man reported it:: '! J a note of warning . : ars are listening with hi ;."v-;s of fraudulent bonds Tf roiina who would saddle ?tr.te liability for fifty or i-i;n. dollars of fraudulent artered broadcast in recon- il: and declared that nblicans deny that they are ny relations with them or. ot sir.- steps" to commit the enrrient to burdening -the state t-ip.f w;-o tr.e bonds, it is a fact tKtcar.no: he denied that big contri iTiPi.? v. ova these bondholders and tfe stents are coming into the cam. !& if.nd of the republican party is the state." . mediately after this report was pi:"li?':ea in The Charlotte Observer, Iredell Meares. of Wilmington, "'fco j.s rrytnz to persuade himself tr.a- 'e ;s seriously a candidate for congrc-ss tn that district, wrote me ? iftrer. Q-;cing the above, but never 'stag me whether I said the things t.rn or n: i. and then proceeds to 'a;:p me To t?.sk about the statement. Tr ! my attention to the fact! t..a! tr.e censrintion prevents the pay i:er.r o- ;hr-?e bonds without first "kt.tiing the question of their pay ment t? th? people. He then proceeds to a?ert that: he is the republican J -2!S3e for congress in his district and th-tr i;P knows that no contribu tor c?.? ben made in his district, ari .-at? !hat he assumes that I lave proof of my charge or I would Wt bare lr.nde it, and calls on me 'r the proofs. Later. I understand that Chairman forehead, of the republican party, addressed me a similar letter, though I have not received any letter from kits, but am informed that he pub ore in the Greensboro News. 1 w not take this paper, nor have I al Tr. Morehead's article. Mr. ares printed his article in the Wil .nston Star before I had received nis letter Jou wii! observe that he. does not J.k whether I did use this language n.- H,5 evidently did not care netner I or not His purpose n,p provoke a controversy with 'e- "Vis ho can not do. The friends - Iredell Meares who know him well, Know tnat thorp OTlri of.tnllr" even t,-,,. . .,, ,. .. N . waen v-m agree with him", and fertainl . ' ' 1 ry lxj V. -V . V.. V. v. i-.. i Kare of mind for the next fifty years "iiu enter nto any controversy h him ai'inut the matter. One may j. i. pertecuy serious in cnrtSvaTp:merit lhat' e knows of no ''fiction made by the bondholders ..u e republican campaign fund. He ed vLreCfni a republican to be trust-m-m, part- secrets, and is so much Ion. i 10 talk that even after ne has le"5,ren wirh Them they will doubt thev IoP l theniselyes things which But !fVint want generally known. fek:n n? rermblicans are seriously rn Pr00f that th bondholders t0 thPirTrim,tlns- or contribute ifWir r?Tipa:?n fund. some weighty tht'-v-08'1 e given for Relieving the hom true- In the flrst PJace, fans !Ctf,v issued by the republi Xoron r'l '.!hey were in power in 'nr.? him ,i... . . . - nrr;,. ' i!na- As soon as the dpm soon as the dem it came into full power 'cYUCUateci the hrmrlc or, v u u o UU O U U 111 It- 10 the ncr, ' lo ine constitution of thP ?ie' forbidding the payment the niiVmless the People voted th" 'h2 hnTu U 13 clear' therefore, bo8"2V tv,party to pay these pal(l ard i tl, e pePle order them and ha, "Vtc -party tok in 1879 ?nl' hone fv, ned ever since- The hl6ers tr;' therefroe. the bond reifi ,n c."re favorable action in p,Jblkan r.,ileir bonds in the re- !n th Party. s of counwi o senator Butler tinsel for Schafer Brothers in the collection of the bonds held by them against the state of North Carolina, and he engineered the transfer of $10,000 of these bonds to the state of South Dakota in or der that suit might be brought in the name of that state against North Carolina. He succeeded in that suit. It is but fair that I should, state that the Schafer and South Dakota bonds were not among the fraudulent spec ial tax bonds, but the point is, that Senator Butler while still holding the senatorship for North Carolina was employed by Schafer Bros, to over turn a settlement and commomise which had been offered by the state of North Carolina and accepted by all the other bondholders except Schafer Bros. In his sworn testimony in the trial of the c'ase, he declares that he was employed by Schafer Bros, in January, 1901. At that time he was a senator from. North Caro lina and was employed to overturn the settled and long-continued rolicy of this state, which was to carry tout the compromise of 1879 - by which these bonds were to be paid at the rate of 25 cents on the dollar. As feoon as this suit was decided in favor of the state of South Dakota, the holders of special tax bonds became extremely active. They have gathered up these bonds from the four corners of the earth, have appointed a com mittee and put them in charge of the collection of the bonds, and are now actively engaged in a propaganda for the pa-ment of the bonds, sending out circulars and publishing news paper articles, urging the state to settle these bonds. Just at the time of their unusual activity in asserting their right to collect these bonds, E-enatov ButW becomes again prom inent in North Carolina politics. He not only becomes prominent, but is the head of the republican party. Ac cording to his own statement, he was for a long time the manager of More head's candidacy for the chairman ship. While he was till managing Morehead's candidacy, the Greensboro News used this language about him: "Who made Mr.. Butler a man ot means? Whence comes the boodle for the expensive campaign he has been waging 'so assidurusiy' since January, last? Are these irrepressible bondholders behind him? Are they expecting legislation favorable to their contention in the event Mr. Butler's -astute c:imoaiga.;e.vo.lts. in. .a. republican; legislature?" These are the questions of the republican organ. They axe. rst my questions they are not my assertions. That paper has now the same management and the same editorial control which it had when the questions were, asked. You are familiar with that form of rhet orical question, which is the highest form of assertion. ."Is-the .Lord's hand waxed short?" is the most, emphatic way of asserting that His hand is not shortened, and while the Greensboro News was perhaps not familiar wits this scripture when it asked its ques tion about Butler, its question is the most, emphatic assertion that the bondholders were behind Butler. If we can not believe republicans when they tell on one another, when can we believe them, and if we make assertions against their party, .based on their testimony about one an Continued on Page Seven. NOTED BEJRGL ATT E M PT ED TO KILL SELF By Associated Press. ' Troy, N. Y., Oct. 14. Tim Sheedy, a notorious burglar and crook, who spent more than half hi& life in pris on, attempted suicide here today by strangling himself with a shoe-string. He was found unconscious on the floor shortly before daybreak and was resus icated with difficulty.. Sheedy was cap tured here late last niguc while !n the act of entering a milliner's residence. He. is wanted in Hartford, , Conn., where he es-caped from jail a few weeks ago with a 35-year sentence hanging over his head. He was arrest ed by the local police after a hard fight and admitted his identity. Woman Gets 'Black Band" Letters By Associated Press. Madison, Ga., Oct. 14. At the meet ine of the Georgia division of the Wo- mens Christian Temperance Union here yesterday a sensation was caused by the presentation of two black hand" letters received by , Mrs. Mary Armour, former president of the organ ization and prominent as a lecturer in prohibition compaigns. The letters warned Mrs. Armour to forthwith quit her speaking tour in Missouri in the interest of prohibition' or sutter dire consequences. No Chance for a Republic. Rv Associated Press. Paris, Oct. 14. The Madrid corres pondent of the Matin sends nis pa per an interview with Premier Canale jas, in which the minister says there is- no chance for a republic in Spain, as the republicans have no great lead ers, and their ranks are hopelessly divided. Moreover, the radical . na ture of program, involving a struggle with the Vatican, , the premier says, is disarming the republieans, as anti clericalism is one of their strongest principles. CuiijT STREWN WITH R EG K A G E By Associated Press-. London, Oct. 14.-The English coast is strewn with wreckage as a result of the storm that has continued for two days. The casualty list as already reported is a long one. This morning the bodies of five sea men from the coasting steamer Cran ford were picked up off Hartlepool. It is believed the vessel. ' which carried a crew of 20, foundered and that the men were attempting to reach shore in a small boat when they were lost. Some of the wreckage coming ashore indicates that a sailing ship met a like fate. Life boats from many points were out all last night and in some instanc es effected rescues. In other cases they were unable to reach distressed craft. FIERCE STORM WD KEY lWEST By Associated Press. Havana, Oct. 14. The full force of the storm, the approach of which was heralded yesterday,, struck this city at 1 o'clock this morning. The gale brought with it a deluge of rain. Most of the street lights were extinguished and the city was dark during the early hours. At S o'clock this morning the wind was blowing strongly from the south east and rain fell. Up to that hour only minor damages had been report ed. The storm, after sweeping over the Isle of Pines yesterday afternoon, mov ed eastward and then shifted to the wes-t, affecting chiefly Matanzas, Ha vana, and Pinar del Rio provinces. It is feared that the tobacco crop in Pinar del Rio will be ruined by washing out of the seed bud. Storm at Key West. Key West. Fla., Oct. 14. The heavy wind and rain storm which swept this city throughout last night continued, this morning, the wind coming from the southeast and accompanied by. a falling barometer. . According to the tveather forecaster the tropical storm is centered-in the Yucatan channel and is still moving in a westerly direc tion. The steamer Miami which sailed from Knights Key yesterday after noon during the storm, arrived here at 10 o'clock last night after a ter rible trip. Storm Warnings. Mobile. Ala., Oct. 14. The local weather bureau this morning received the following storm warning: "Advisory, 9:30 a. m. Tropical storm centre near extreme western Cuba, of considerable intensity, apparently moving" northwestwardly. Will cause dangerous gales next 24 hours along the coast of Southern and Central Florida, and southeast Gulf of Mexico. Hurricane warnings are ordered from Dunnellen to Jupiter, Fla." The Belen observatory reported juet before noon that the vortex of thte storm was passing OA-er Havanna. The Telocity of . the wind has in creased materially during the day, but rain fell in torrents. Traffic at the port ceased and business through cut thee ity wras practically suspend ed. . The newspaper plants were incon venienced by the cutting off of the electric powrer. El Mundo twas the only morning papr appearing to day. 1 , It is reported the storm devastated the town of Casilda, on the south coast of Santa Clara province, and that many persons there were killed. It is also reported that the Isle of Pines suffered severely when the gale doubled on its track. Intelligence from the interior is almost wholly cut off. THE FOLLY OF . PRESENT NAVY Jl AD GRAZE By Associated Press. New York, Oct. 14. Prof. David Starr Jordan, president of Leland Stanford, Jr., University, who has been abroad lecturing on universal peace, is in New York on his way homeward. ; While abroad' he found little indi cation of . approaching war anywhere in Europe. - "There is no war coming," he said, "and the .countries building 'warships are ruining themselves. Business is good in many countries, : including Germany, but , the prospects in Eu rope are not good when viewed from the standpoint of prosperity. It is the peasants and not business, who are paying, bills and they are be ginning to grumble. That is not a good sign. It is always that class that bears the burden for increasing armanent. "As to the" prospect or war between Germany and England, there is about as much chance as a . conflict be tween the United States and Mars. "Building warships is throwing away money. War at the presrent time between . civilfzed nations occupied only the minds of a . frenzied few. The only battles between England and Germany w7ill be on paper. In I London a few newspapers seem to ... i. it . have uie muuuyuiy u . ENGLISH SWEEPS HAVANA 1 MISS QUINN BRINGS SUIT. Miss Esther Quinn. who is sueing Dr. Harry Thurston Peck, late Anthen professor at Columbia University for ?50,000 for alleged breach of promise. Miss Quinn submitted to a four-hourexamination recently at the office of her counsel where she was grilleditnercilessly by the Professor's attorne y's. Miss Quinn alleged .that the Pro-fessor paid court to her for three year s and then married another. His ac-tion, it is said, was the' cause of his re tirement fro .nithe faculty of ColumbiaUniversity. t iNTI-SMUGGllNG CAMPAIGN H A S GOOD EFFECT By Associated Prpss. New York, Oct. 14. A table recent ly compiled by the customs officials here show how the anti-smuggling crusade of the past two years' has aug mented the nation's customs -revenue. The number of steamship -passengers arriving at the port of New York has increased about twenty- per cent .'in four years but the amount of duties collected from them-has nearly treb led. The figures are: V: Year. 1907 1908 1909 1910 (est.) No. Passengers. 253,293, 238.546 295,856 305,000 Duties. $487,921 '. 460,900 1,041.378 1,250,000 TRAIN WRECK By -.Associated Press. Fort Wayne, Ind., Oct. 14. In a col lision between a freight train - and a work train oh the Grand Rapids & Indiana Railroad at - Summit, a small station about four miles, from Port land, Ind., early today six men were killed and a large number injured. The victims of- the wreck were foreigners and members of av construction gang. The construction train was en route to its work when it : crashed into the freight train In the fog. The dead and injured were taken to Portland, Indl s For Itself . "I have been a continuous subscribed to The Democrat since 1861; a period of about 48 years, and I expect to continue subscribing for it as long as i' live and can get a. dollar to pay for it. Please do not dis continue sending it till you get 'the order from me.. . . . Yours trulyi -J. H. STEVEN," - Knbxville, Tenn. i SIX MENIERE ft ILL ED IN Speak $ 8 . Y By Associated Press. ,. Canton, Ohio,' Oct. 14. A northern Ohio traction - car bound . from Akron to' Canton, overturned at Uniontown, 15 miles north of here early today. Herbert Miller, of Massillon, and Tra cy Kagle, of Canton, sustained serious injuries." Six other passengers were cut and bruised. . There 1 were 20 .passengers on the car when it was derailed and toppled over on its side. A broken axle caused the. derailment. DEAD BODY FOUND By Associated Press. : Portland, Ore., Oct. 14. A body be lieved to be' that of Henry L. Piatt, a lawyer of Buffalo. N. Y., was found yesterday in a log house on the out skirts of thee ity. There was a bullet hole in the man's temple and a re volver with one chamber empty was ljing nearby. At a local hotel there was found a letter presumed to have been . written by the man in which he declared there was - nothing in the future for him. A letter asking that word .be sent .to T. J.. Thatcher, Forest Grove, was found in his pock et. Verdict Against Insurance Companies. By 'Associated Press.' San Francisco," Oct. 14: Verdicts awarding amounts - totalling $96,477 were rendered against two insurance companies yesterday . in the United States circuit courts growing out of the refusal of payment on policies held for property destroyed in the earthquake and fire of .1906. ' Remember. Francisco Ferrer. By Asosciated Press. . Madrid, Oct. 14. Largely . attended meetings in memory of Francisco Fer rer, the alleged revolutionist, who was shot by the government on October 31st, 1909, were held in this city yes terday and addresses made by repub lican and socialist deputies. The proceedings- passed off quietly. Mrs. Paishe Gets Medal. By Associated Press. - New York, Oct. 14. The Aeronaut ical Society has awarded its gold avia tion medal to Mrs. Frank Paishe, of New York, who recently made success ful flights for short ; distances - in an aeroplane party of her awn invention. She is the first woman to receive rec ognition from the society. . RffF GAG N South Protests Against Plan For Guaranty of Bills RAILROADS GIVE RFASONS FOR R RATES By Associated Press. " " Washington, Oct. 14. Railroads in eastern trunk line territory have pre sented to the interstate commerce commission their reasons for the pro posed advance in freight rates and counsel for the roads have expressed entire willingness . to rest their case on statements made by President James McCrea, of the Pennsylvania; President Daniel Williard, of the Bal timore & Ohio, and President W. C. Brown, of the New York Central lines, the latter being cross-examined today. Money vast sums of money must be available, according to the testi money given by presidents of gigan tic systems, to carry their plans into effect and they are unanimous in as serting that the necessary funds can be obtained, directly or indirectly, only through a reasonable advance in freight rates. Directly and indirectly. only through a reasonable advance, in freight rates, which they say, aside from the money thus derived, would , make their securities more attrac live to investors. At the opening of today's proceed ings, President Brown, of the New York Central, resumed the witness stand for cross-examination. President Brown was asked by Mr. Lyon, of the commission's counsel, whether the New York Central -followed the principle adopted by the Pennsylvania Railroad, of applyin a dollar of surplus to improvements for ever ydollar of dividends, said: "During twenty one years,"' said Mr. Brown, "Hie New York Central has paid an average of 4.76 per cent in dividends to its stockholders, an average less than could have re alized if they had invested their money in first-class mortgages. Dur ing tliat time they have taken out cf earninge. and applied to improve ments 1.27 per. cent, or just about 25 cents for each dollar of dividends." Commissioner Lane asked how it happened that in such rich territory the New York Central had paid such small dividends. "Because." Mr; Brown replied, "it has not been possible to, earn any more." Adverting to the proposed advances in rates, Mr. Brown, in response to inqiuries by Attorney Lyon, declared: "I think it is absolutely necessary for the railroads to earn more mon ey to sustain their candidate, so that they may obtain sufficient fmnis to make necessary improvements." "In other words," suggested At torney Lyon, "if by its increased vol ume o? business the earnings of the New York Central should be enough to pay increased wages, you would not change your opinion about the necessity of this increase in the rates?" "No sir," promptly replied Mr. Brown. "If the New York Central simply can earn enough to pay the dividends and make no provisions whatever for necessary improvements and betterments, and for a surplus to meet the lean years, I do not think it is possible in such circumstances to maintain the credit of that road and obtain the money necessary to make the improvements that must be paid. TURNED OVER TO OFFICIALS By Associated Pres-s. New York, Oct. 14.- Porter Charl ton, the confessed murderer of his wife, Mrs. Mary Scott Castle Charl ton, was today ordered turned over to the federal authorities in proceed ings which have been instituted for his extradition to Italy. Judge Blair, of the New Jersey supreme court, declined to release Charlton and issued 'the order for him to be placed in charge of the federal officials. Charlton was arrested on a German liner in Hohoken, on his .arrival from Italy last summer, shortly after j the body of his wife had been found j in a trunk in Lake Como, Italy. A Hearing iu mo tasc & ucm uu. September 21, when Judge Blair de clined to hear testimony concerning Charlton's sanity. His counsel also argued that Italy, by enacting a law .that,, no Italian citizen should be extradited, had abrogated all ob ligations of this country to extradite its 1 citizens on Italy's demand. By this decision today Judge Blair overruled this last contention so far as the state court had to deal with it,, and the whole matter, it now ap pears, will be put in the hands of the federal authorities for decision. - , : Gunboats at Genoa. By Associated Press. Genoa, Oct. 14. -The United States gunboats Wheeling and Petrel, which arrived at this port on October 5th, left today for Ville Franche. ... PORTER CHARLTON General Opinion is That it Willi be Some Time Bejore Anl Agreement Can be Reached on Matter oj Cotton Bills of Lading. ' Proposed Plan For Guarantee ing Bills Meets With Storm of Protest From All Over the South.Farmer Would Suffer. By Associated Pross. New York, Oct. 14. Several months) are expected to elapse before the final) form of bills of lading now in dis pute between England and American! banking interests is perfected, accord ing to the belief . expressed today in! high banking circles. The compro-'l mise form, that of guarantee com-j pany to guarantee the validity of cot-i ten bills of ladings, suggested at a meeting of American bankers and Sir; Edward Holden,' representing the Brit ish financial interests, is believed to be the one that will eventually prove to be mutually acceptable to both Brit ish and American interests. John E. Gardin, vice president of the National City bank, said today that the time limit set by the British bankers committee for the acceptance of the American cctton bills of lading with 6ut a bankers' guarantee probably will, be extended from October 31 until De cember 31. ' . By that time, said Mr. Gardin, thej crop will have been financed, andi there will be about nine months In? which to perfect the plan to guarantee! the bills of an insurance company be-i fore the next crop. j Mr. Gardin believes the solution' adopted by the committee at yester- day's session to be the only feasibla ' one under th eciro.umstances. Regarding the creation of a guaran-, ty company to guarantee the validity ; of cctton bills of lading, Max May, ' vice president of the Guaranty Trust company, said today: "The Guaranty company now under I contemplation will probably be a larg er scope than is generally understood. , That it will be undertaken at the in itiative of English . bankers and capi-: talists with probably a head office ia f London and branches throughout the United States and with a capital com- j mensurate with the business which it undertake, throws, a new light on the plan. It shows that the English bank-! ers are themselves ready to undertake f the guaranty company to satisfy their? own demands. j "The company will probably be a j large stock company of limited liabili-j ty in which English bankers and spin- j ners, American bankers and exporters will be invited to participate. It might I. result in becoming a large money-mak-' ing corporation." ' , PIempris Cxcnange Acts. Memphis. Tenn., Oct. 14. In a res-i oluticn adopted by the Memphis cot-1 ton exchange today, the members of thzt bsdy went on record as being unanimously opposed to the forma tion of a guarantee company to i guar- antee the validity of cotton bills cf j lading as suggested at a meeting ofj the American bankers and Sir Ed-1 ward Holden, representing the British i financial interests. . 7 The resolution declares that It is the sense of the members of the 'ex change that the compromise, as pro posed in New York, is an insult to the reputable cotton firms of the South. . South Denounces Plan. ,, , New Orleans, Oct. 14. Declaring that , the organization of a concern to guarantee cotton bills of lading was a step toward placing a heavy burden on the South, the cotton exchanges at Dallas, Houston, New Orleans and other cities joined with the Memphis exchange this afternoon in denounc ing the plan. ; ; Houston Protests. ' Houston, Texas, Oct. 14. Resolutions were adopted today by the Heuston Cotton Exchange unanimously oppos ing the proposed guarantee company for the validation of bills of lading. j The move was declared to be an unjust tax against the industry. i The action of the exchange was or-1 dered telegraphed to New York. Farmer Would Lose. 4 ' Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 14. That the j idea of extending the time on the old forms of cotton bills of lading from October 31 to December 31 does'not meet with the approval of English and continental bankers was the statement today of A. P. Coles, cash ier of the Central Bank and Trust Corporation and a member of the" committee of Southern bankers nam ed to reach a settlement on the ques tion of guaranteeing bills of lad ing. . "We have"-' been advised by cable from London that the suggestion has not been agreed to," said Mr. Coles. He is of the opinion that the time limnt will not be extended, as stated Ir. New York dispatches. MANY LIVES LOST. By Associated Press. O St. Petrsburg, Oct. hur-. ricane swept the eastern coast & of the Baltic sea last night, caus- Ing many wrecks and the loss of hundreds of lives among the sailors. Mfii'i: mm i XtMstlV: v. mm- v 1 1 V if 1 . - i'O. 4 fill lit,! . : 4 : 5 a, - r t ; 4mv. mil i iVf.J.'.t' ' mm (EI -t