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OPPORTUNITIES ARE BROUGHT TO MANY EAClte>AY WSO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF NEWS WANT ADS.
THE
Latest Edition
45. NO. 8046
CHARLOTTE N. C., FRIDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 29 191 1
PT>T/^l?IIn Charlotte 2 Cents a Copy Dally—5 Cents Sunday.
^ I Outside Charlotte 5 Cents a Copy Pally and Sunday.
(TALY DECLARES WAR UPON
TURKEY!-
REACHED.
ierman Press Boldly
Roosts Action Of
ItalianGovemment
^ IS Officially
at Rome lhai Actual War
^ganat live Thirty This
^jtetnoon—The Reason,
l^ky*s Failure to Meet De-
mnds of Italian Ultimatum
hrought Trouble to a Climax
^Jurkish Parliament Con-
tcked
rin'ed Prees.
Rcie. 29.—Italy has declared
T'.rkev.
' or announcement was
• '■ - afternoon.
;• d that the two countries
in a Ptate of war beginning at
- \ o clock on the afternoon
;:Fr : .'^iptemi'er 29.
* 'he hour at which the Ital-
ut;c;atum to Turkey expired. It
;:,.:^ed a session of the cabinet at
the Turkish reply was consid*
••y and found unsatisfactory.
evpr indication pointed to
1 ion b} the royal government,
always a possibility that
;-r :! of other governments
,oe?sful in avoiding bos-
": t.tthe final decision of
• -.vas announced the ex-
;' u^hout the city was in*
Lr'^urhou’ the earlier houri of the
r ft rarf“? had issued special edi-
d.;;-o : Tin? that the Italian
- '' ;s movia? in plain sight of the
:. ■* of Tripoli and intimating that
.. ^ :hr be declared at any mo-
minister of foreign affairs,
i^zor Di San Giulia no, received the
1/crh reply from the Turkish am-
ii- 1"ir this morning and immedl-
i- went into conference with his
Mvvi.res in .’lie ministry. It is un
■’Lodd that the Ottoman govern-
Uf completely conceded Italy’s eco-
"ir nians in Tripoli but evaded a
£r*ct answed demanded by this wov-
ffiment, vLich had set forth In Ita
li-satum that Turkey must say that
lie would not resist the propose-l oc-
n?»tlon of Tripoli and Cyrene. In-
it«iil the Porte sent a conciliatory
Kti luggeeting further delay. It was
co»n that at the same time Turkey
5::iinitted a note to 'the powers In
*L:ch it is assumed that she repre-
leted hprsplf as the injured, party
isd V inference at least sought their
i:tenrention
The royal government decided to
r:d absolutply by Its ultimatum of
Msterday anu in the absence of the
'f; y call- d for, to declare Italy and
‘ifiey m a state of war from the
iv:: that the ultimatum of 24 hours
erired.
I methods, particularly toward two al*
Announced] ,
The Beitung Am Mlttag eays tbat
one must go back to the partition ot
Poland to find a similar example of
brutal violence and political hypocra-
sy which was strikingly llluatrated
in the warning of the powers to the
Balkan states to “behave.” They were
dwarTs. Only mighty Italy may play
the bandit.
The paper adds that Italy, with Itfl
hoddes of illiterates, is the least Jus
tified in using as a pretext conditions |
in Tripoli for an action against all;
the rules of civilized intercourse.
Paris, Sept. 29.—A dispatch to the
Temps from Constantinople says the
Turkish cabinet at the conclusion of
its session last night decided that
Turkey would not oppose with force
an Italian leanding at Tripoli and
that this decision was sent to Rome
■:s a reply to the Italian ultimatum.
Another dispatch to Temps
from Rome says that the Turkish
harge d’affaires there called on the
Italian foreign minister. Marquis Di
San Giuliano, at 9 o’clock this morn
ing and remained w^ith. him for 50
minutes. He informed the foreign
minister that Turkey had decided not
to oppose the landing of Italians at
Tripoli.
The foreign minister accompanied
the Turkish official to the door and
then proceeded' Immediately to the
meeting of the cabinet.
Rome, Sept. 29.—It is now officially
announced that Italy and Turkey are
In a state of war beginning at half past
two o’clock on the afternoon of ^day
September 29.
The reason is given that Turkey
has failed to meet, the demands con
tained in the Italian ultimatum.
Italy will provide for the safety of
Italians and all other foreigners in
Tripoli and Cyrene, using to this end
.ill the means at her disposal.
The blockade'Of the entire coast^oi
Tripoli and Cyrene will be undertaken
immediately and a notification of this
act will be sent to all neutral powers.
Orders to Fleett
The minister ot marine is b«lieved
to have sent wireless orders to the
Italian fleet oft Tripoli to act immedi
ately.
HITCHCOCK AND OVINGTON.
Emrl L Ovington.
mejet at Nassau
aeroplane, which
I. The f6at so far
Postmaater General Hitchcock delivering mall bag '
One of the features of the international Aviatloi
Boulevardi Long Island, Is the delivery of mall
Is the first tinne this has been attempted In Am^r
has been successful and proven that such a thing w jM'actlcal On the
aviation grounds have been erected Impromptu offices at which
postcards, stamps, etc., are sold and mailed. stated times the
mail closes. Five minutes after the mall hour Eiw» W Ovington can
be teen daahing off to Mlneola, Long Island, wltpa i^ajff n^lI.-Af
ter depositing his bag and., receiving another >he
Into the air and la back- withrn haft an hour.
Ovington is scheduled to start In tn e Hearst coast to coast raca for a
prize Of $50,000 at the close of the meet, which Is October 1.
MUST FACE THE
Will 35,000 Men
On Hainman
Lines Go on Stt ike?
Authorttis Will Not Attempt
to Hold Her Responsible Tor
the Death oj Her Parents—
Too Late to Examine How
For Poison,
Div.1 Makes A \0Wcials of the RaUroads Af-
/ecftd Decktre lha There
Woi Ids Recot d wm be m General stnke-
By Associated Press. I 700 Many Idle Men on Hand
Los Angeles, Sept. 29.—^Ford Tra-
ville, a professional driver at Avalon,
Catalina Island, made yesterday what
is said to be a world’s record for driv
ing. Clad in a common bathing suit,
Traville dragged a half inch rope
down sixt3’^-five feet below the surface
and made it fast to an anchor lying on
the bottom. Traville was down two
minutes.
law for an attack upon that fleet be
fore it can make Its escape and find ^ •
refuge in the Bosphorus under the ^
shelter of the powerful shore defenses.
This action followed a meeting of .g^j^j^ would leave Italy plenty
« 11 o’clock at which iti^j leisure to deal with the compara-'
INTERURBAN SHOPS AT
HOSKINS.
the cabinet at H o’clock at which
was decided to proceed with meas
ures previously determined upon.
Turkish Parliament Called.
Cologne, Sept. 29.—A dispatch to the
tively small Turkish military force in
Tripoli and to prevent any reinforce
ments reaching that country from
cologne, oepi. ^ , water.
Cologne Gazette from ^rlin says thtj declaration of war without no
History of Trouble.
Trouble between Italy and Turkey
■^Mch culminated this afternoon in a
of war at Rome, dates
back to 1872 when with the mak-
){ treaty concluding the Rua-
1”-rk.'h war, the powers are un-
.-r>'')od to have agreed to permit
; ■ a "paclflo penetration of Trlpo-
Turkey claims this right has
swn reepected ever since,
itaiv ha« colonized Tripoli until her
!itepes»8 in that African province are
great. She has asserted, how-
that her subjects have been mls-
’•reated by the Ottoman authorities
ini co-^tantly discriminated a^lnst.
?^«quent disputes have arisen.
German Press Condemns Italy.
Berlin, Sept. 29.—The German
today does not spare fords in
^5iidemnation of Italy’s action.
The Frankfurter Zeltung declares
tliat civilized Europe, disregarding po-
•^Wcal differences, must protest
|?Mnst an act of open pillage and
violence and says that there
* tto Justification for Italy’s “brutal
„ decree was issue tonight convoking
the Turkish parliament at Constanti
nople. ^
Ultimatum to Greece.
London, Sept. 29.—A news dispatch
from Vienna says that Turkey propos
es to present an ultimatum to Greece
demanding that the latter withdraw
all claims to Crete.
News that Italy has occupied Tripoli
is expected here at any minute.
Foreign Secretary Sir Edward Grey
returned from the country, where he
had been visiting and had Jong and
separate conferences ^th ^e ^taljan
ambassador. Marquit Di ^Francavllla
and the Turkish ambassador, Tefwik
Pasha. Latter the Austi^I^ngarian
ambassador. Count Mensdorff-PouUly-
EHeirlchsteln, called on the ^^ret^y.
It is understood the Turkish cabinet
at last night’s meeting framed a^c-
ond appeal to the powers to use their
influence to I^f thS
mats here are strong in the belief th^
no tender of good offices on the part
of other countries can avail .to alter
Italy’s program.
Italy Follows Japan’s Course.
Wasiiington.Sept. 29.—Persons fj^
miliar with conditions that led/ip to
Russo-Japanese war recall that
Japan took the course Italy is
ing, in practically beginning
ties wlthoift warning to her
opponent and thereby secured a tre
mendous advantage by preventing the
consolidation of the two sections of
the Russian fleet which were ^
harbors of Port Arthur and Chem-
tlAO
^^Mos^^of the small Turkish fleet is
off the-Syrian coast at the extreme
eastern end of the Mediterwn^n and
Italy’s declaration today is believed
to be with the deliberate
securing warrant under International
Women, Half Starved And
Penniless Relates Straye
Tale Of Persecutions
■iG’f-ii Pre&8.
r.rv-j , C®* * Sept. 29.—Half
111 and penniless, Mrs. Katie
j'Qoier. t^ho8e husband she said
%'3llor at Red Bluff, Cal., was
tOft k ^ today and brought
•j... Upon the woman’s waist
^ 'ag reading;
concern: This is
Widraer. She is feeble
ult ,®nd is en route to her sls-
Annie Eckert, 31
..enwood avenue, Madison, N. J.”
instructions to
?»ituneni to -piesse see that the
makes all
called for In transportation from
Red Bluff to Madison, N. J.
Mrs. Widmer said her
beaten her into dazed conditton
and placed her on the y^n at Red
BlufI after having provided her wit
a ticket to New Jersey and |200 m
money. Two women who
her on the train, she declared, rob
bed her bf the |200 last nlgh^
••I am not so feeble mtoded asjny
husband sema to think,
mer told the police
tice to neutral nations is coming to
be the rule instead of the ejreeption _
in recent years. It is said at the state ^
department that there caij be no ob-
l#‘ction to such a course as has been
adopted by Italy in this insurance so
long as there is no undue Interferende-j
with American commerce or other in
terests.
It is assumed that if a blockade of |
'iripolitan ports has been established
by Italy, it will be really what is
equivalent to^a jveaceful blockade and
will be confined to the turning back
of neutral ships seeking to enter Trip
olitan ports without any attejnpt at
seizure. It l& expected that due notice
of any such blockade will be given
as soon as possible.
The Washington government, hope
ful until the last moment, that the
mediation of some European power
might prevent actual hostility between
Italy and Turkey and scarcely pre
pared for news of actual declaration
of war. .
Neitger Ambassador Rockhill at
Constantinople nor Ambassador Leish-
man at Rome had informed the state
department, that the crisis^had been
reached Ambassador Rockhill cabled
that there was some excitement
among the foreign element m Con
stantinople, presaging a rupture be
tween Italy and Turkey.
He said that departing steamers
from the Turkish capttal were crowd
ed by foreigners apprehensive of dan
cer but added that , the city was or
derly. American Consul Wood at Trip
oli cabled under last^night’s d%te that
Ijj cruisers were making a demonstra
tion before the city of Tripoli but
that good order prevailed in the city.
^orelgn diplomatic representatives
at^Rome appear to have been ^^ept in
profound ignorance of Italy s Inten
tions, even the language and scope of
the report of the Italian Ultimatum
presented to the P^^^e yesterday b^
inn known in Rome only to the for
eign office. This was interpreted by
ohiCials as showing that Italy plan*
ned a complete surprise evidently to
prevent the asft® ^
Biaerable Turkish naval
forces in the neighborhood of Tripo
11. '
parole Board Adjourns.
By Associated Press.
Leavenworth, Kas., Sept. 29*—After
hearing the applications of all federal
prisoners here seeking parole, injl^d:
John R. Walsh, the former Chica-
^banker the federal board of parole
As The News goes to press ■
there is a rumor on, the streets
to the effect that the Southern
Power Company is to locate its
shops at, or a little beyond
Hoskins. It is said that the
land for th^ir shops has been,
or will be purchased from the
Southern Real Estate, Loan &
Trust Co.
Must Answer Charge oj Poi
soning Her Stster, However--
No Funds to Employ Law
yer^ Woman Seems to Takt
the Ajffair Lightly,
By .Associated Press.
New Orleans, Sept. 29.—Miss Annie
Crawford, now facing the charge of
murdering her sister Elise last Sat
urday will not be charged with caus
ing the deaths of ‘ her mother and
father ana sister Agnes,*all of whom
died under mysterious circumstances
In June and July of 1910. This was
the semi-official information secured
a the police station today.
' It is understood that the decision of
District Attorney Adams not to inves
tigate further the flrst three deaths
was based upon a report of City
Chemist Metz last night that it would
be practically Impossible to deter
mine the presence of opium in any
of the bodies since they had been
buried for more than 12 months.
The detectives have now centered
their activities on discovering what
Annie Crawford did with the oxalic
acid which she purchased on the
Wednesday preceding the death of
Elise. 3he said she bought the acid
which which to bleach she^te.
The fact that the accused alSmitted
that she administered three capsules
of morphine tablets of half a grain
each to her sister, together with the
report of the city chemist that he had
found three grains of morphine In an
analysis of less than a cupful of the
contents of Elise’s stomach, confirms
the district attorney’s belief that he
will be able to offset all doubt as to
the intentions of the accused in giv
ing the poison.
The city chemist is further analyz
ing in search for oxalic acid or addi
tional quantities of morphine. Should
he find more pojson the district attpr- j
ney will again face the prisoner with
the chemist’s report, it is said, to
give her an opportunity of making
further statements supplementing
her statement of Wednesday
Accompanied by her sister, Mrs.
E. Leo, of Port Arthur, Texas, and
Police Matron O’Connor, Miss Craw
ford went into the district attorney’s
office after her arraignment yester
day. ^ . T
“I want to find out what I am to
do about getting a lawyer to defend
me, Mr. Adams,” she said. “I must
have one in this case but I have no
money with which to hire one, nor
are my relatives in a position to give
me any aid financially.” *
“If you wish,” replied the district
attorney, “I.will speak to Judge Cre-
tien about appointing a competent
and reputable attorney to act in your
behalf. Such is the custom when the
accused is unable to hire one.
Th6 prisoner spent most of yester-
day in the parish prison in com-
By Associated Press. Ipany with the matron. Her appetite
Chicago, Sept. 29.—Following two is unimaired and ®J®®ats heartily a
successive victories of the Chicago every meal.^Onejf the^o^
baseball team of the National League, acting like any prisonfer confin
the only'■possible coil tenders for the|g^ ^ simple charge
championship over New York, which
is still five and one half games in the
lead for the pennant, the remaining
two games of the series waited today
on the schedule
Smarting under the halt put to their
attempt to wrest the.league title from
Chicago, the New Ywk players rested I By Associated Pross,
today with the avowed intention of de- Columbia, S. C., Sept. 29.—DeDnnis
feating the foe tomorrow and Sunday, -y^^^eiskopf, of the livisson- Weiskqpf
Players of both teams appreciated the Company of Cincinnati, from wham'the
rest, however, as all were somewhat labels in question were purchased, took
stiE because of the wetting in yester- ^he stand in the dispensary fraft case
day’s game which ended in a heavy rain about one o’clock this afternoon. There
It drizzled most of the nine innings. were many objections to his testimony
It is now planned to use Mathewson and little was gleaned from him up
in the New York boi again before the to the hour of abjoumment. Court will
end of the season. hold a session this afternoon, begin-
New York can still lose seven of its jjjjjg at half past four o’clock.
14 remaining games and win the pen- Weiskopf, in answer to questions by
nant even if Chicago wins all of its Attorney General Lyon^ stated that he
remaining nine games. had had a conversation with M. A.
Seven of New York’s remaining Goodman about a label deal during the
games will be with Brooklyn and Man- ^arly part of the year 1905, that Good-
ager McGraw today said that he ex- Ljjan told him there would bd- some
pected to win at least five of these j expense in securing the contracts, and
IS FRmiK HBOUT
Union Oncers, However, De-
dare That There is no Other
Coutse to Pursue in View oj
Latest Ultimatum —Strike
Order Issued,
By Associated .Pr^s.
Chicago, II., Sept. 29.—Shopipen on
the Harriman lines, the Illinois Central
and the Yazoo and Mississ'ippi Valley
Railroads will go on strike at 10
o’clock tomorrow morning, according
to a final statement. by J. W. ^ Kline,
president of the blacksmiths.
The strike order was issued and the
time set this morning after the confer-
ence with the five union presidents.
By Associated Press.
Denver, Colo.. Sept. 29.—Mrs. Ger
trude Patterson held for the murder
of her husband, Charles A. Patterson,
former Chicago broker, sticks to
the story she told immediately after
the shooting, declaring that her hus
band struck her and then handed her
a gun with the remark: “Here, take
thfs and blow your heard off.”
From then until after her arrest she
reiterated time after time, her mind
was a blank. ^
Regarding her relations with Emil
Strouss, a illionaire clothing manu
facturer of.CWcago she talked ' Ii;^t“t'STemaife "^“1^ men“do Mt
Chicago, Sept. 29.—Although order*
instructing 35,000 employes of the me>
chanical departments of the Harriman
railroads, including the Illinois Cen
tral, to strike at 10 o’clock tomorrow
are ready for transmission today to
various division points, there will be
no strike, according to officers of the
railroadg concerned.
The belief of the railroad mana^rs
that the men would not strike is based
on the fact that thousands of railroad
men are already idle as a restilt of re*
trenchment by the Harriman roads and
admitting illicit relations, the police
said, and charging her husband with
furthering these relations for money
"TairgrofTriegree murder
against Mrs. Patterson will be filed
today by the district attorney.
call for any increase in wages.
The strike is threatened because
the railroads yesterday for the third
Mosquito Cost
Thousand Lives
Miaits
By Associated Press.
Honolulu, Sept, 29.—One Central
American mosquito may cost thous
ands of lives, is the substance of pro
tests cabled today to Washington
against orders relieving steainera ^of
the necessity of fumigation before
leaving Central American ports for
the Hawiian Islands.
Mercatile and civic organizations in
their protests point out that Hawaii
is now without yellow fever or ma
laria but that mosquitoes are almost
sure to bring both diseases.
Must Not Steal Canal Laborers.
By Associated Press.
Panama, Sept. 29.—In order to
prevent the exportation of canal la
borers by designing contractors who
can find a ready market for their
services in Brazil and other South
eration of shop employes In the
ner that they now de^ with the indli
vidual unions comprised in the federa*
tion.
President J. W. Kline, of the lOtiMF*
national Blacksmiths Union, who pf*-
pared the strike order that thd rtiU
road officers say will either not b«
aent out or will not bB._obeyejl, aald
today that the men were’^ek'ger to
strike and that all prepai-atlons Me •
strike hid been perfected.
He said that thfe reply of Mr. KruUfr
chnitt of the Harrittcan roada t6 th^
federation’s ultlmatuin left no alterna-
‘^ttve tb li'" strike except to with^aw the
demands of the union.
Strike Orders Sent Out.
- KansasCity, Sept. 29.-r-Following. a
conference here today betwefen Prefli*
dents J. A. Franklin and M. F. Ryaiw
of the boilermakers and Carmen’s un
ions respectively, the two men sent
out strike orders to the membera ol
their unions this afternoon. About
15,000 cai^nen and B,000 boilennakera
are affected by the orders.
Situation in Georgia.
Augusta, Ga., Sept. 29.—Not a train
eigners found recruiting
ers shall be summarily exported
Native Panamans who- try to per
suade canal employes to leave for
other work must pay a fine of not
less th^n f1,000 .nor more than $3,000.
Progress of the
Lables Case
Gieim mm
eURIi TO
“ t thp flssemblv has has been operated into or out of Au-
American fountnes the assemoly has Georgia & Florida Rail-
passed a law that any^ Thursday. The train due
PiErners lound xecruitlng ca ^^5 Thursday afternoon waa
deserted by the fireman at Mldvllle.
Ga., a junction of the Georgia &
Florida and the Central of Georgia,
and it has remained there eyfer since.
No train was operater one of Augusta
Friday because there was no firemen
to be had. It is understood herA that
ther oad will not negotiate with the
striking firemen because of the alleg
ed unfair treatment given the road
by the firemen. They are said to
have struck without giving the road
proper warning.
Strikers In Court.
Bv Associated Press. Orleans, Sept. 29.—^Twelve
Tampa, Fla.,' Sept. 29.—Seven nun- gtjijjers and striks sympathizers
dred of the two thousand strikmg ^jj^rged with contempt of court were
cigar makers returned to work this today by United States Dep-
mornihg. Four manufacturers agreed marshals for alleged violation of
to pay them two to four dollars niore temporary Injunction isued by
per thousand for cigars made. ine ^j^^ federal'court against strikiM em-
men agreed to demand no more fr ^ minois Central and
smokers. It is expected that the otner ^,.-00 & Mississippi Valley Railroads,
employers will do likewise. ^ ^
Larkin B. Flannigan In
Clutches Of Law Aftet
Notoi ions Career as Forger
proper chanfea aa; dren.
Mra. Wld-
Burfeona. “He
tried to *et rid ol me_ J tor'fiiS d.Un#to«-
^ ^ ^ tlwiu
AtlanU, Ga., and'from thew he wlU
aoto Waahington to take the report
wanted to be with my
contests.
THE WEATHER.
By Associated Presa.
^ Washington, D. C.j, Sept. 29.-
♦ ^North^Carolina—Probably fair
#■ tonight and Saturday;
^ er Saturday; moderate^
^ west, ahiftlng to
^ wind:.
♦
cool-
south*
northwest
expense
asked him if he were willing to ad
vance some money for that purpose.
Weiskopf said he had expressed his
willingness to _do this and had given
Goodman $4,100 for this purpose. After
the deal had been closed,. Weiskopf
gave Goodman a draft for $2,000. These
papers were put In evidence and the
bid which had been made by the Weife-
kopf company for the labels was also
in evidence. There was also placed in
evidence just before adjournment a
letter from Boykin to Weiskopf stat
ing that Towill had agreed to the
label contract and that he could rush
the
By Associated Press^
Chicago, 111., Sept. 29.—Larkin B.
Flannigan, wayward son of Wallace B;
Flannigan, former member of the Illi
nois legislMure a-pd. now a banker in
Arkansas, under arres't at St. Louis for
forgery, is said to be wanted by the
polic^ of many citiea* Detectives as
sert he was the cleverest forger at
large. It is estimated that Flannigan’s
forgeriea during eight years will ag
gregate $65,000..
With Larkin in jail detectives re
vealed the system under which h%|Op-
erated. To begin with he had printed
5,000 dra.cs on the “Rural Hill Bank
of Illinois,” a fictitious institution
spending he worked himself into good
society. He. entertained highly. In a
diary he kept the names of persona
who invited him to visit them at their
re&idences in other states.
Flannigan made It a point to -drop
in on these new-found friends about
six months later. He had between 20
and 30 aliases. Back of these naniea
was that of sOme Illinois or Arkansas
banker.
Hia friends naturally introduced him
at the bank. The banks would consult
the directory and find his statements
apparently true. A few days later Flan
nigan would write a draft on his “Rur
al Hill Bank” and depart.
Harry G. Price, secretary of tha
supposed correspondents of the flcti-
ticus bank
These drafts were made payable on the 'Bahkera’-Guaranty and Trust Company
of ChKfago, yesterday swore out a war-
rant for ybung Flannigan for forging.
Flannigan’s father is president of a'Mr. Price’s namfe to a draft for $500
bank at Osceola, Ark. The son secured
recommendations from his parent and
started out. He vialted one after anoth
er of the Southern watering places.
With hla Doliahed mi^era and liberal
l^annlgan has twice been convicted
of forgery. In 1908 he married Mrs.
Mattie Ferrlngton, a Memphis widow.
He has a brother In Yale Unitwalty
and a slater in Vassar College. ® *