,M. IT i ' I 1 THE STftilDTRD. TUX VERY BEST ADVERTISING MEDIUM. terms : IE YEAR, CASH IN ADVANCE, - $1-25. SIX MONTHS, - .75 3IEDMONT AIR-LINE ROUTE RICHMOND AND DANVILE RAILROAD. Condensed schedule in effect June 24th, 1887. Trains run by 75 Meridian Time. Dail . No. m. 12 15 pm 7 20 am 9 !." sun 11 L'4 Min 3 4' . in 5 f() nn 8 :i ) ;ni 3 1( tm 5 17 pm 5- 57 pm ( I.'i pin Daily No.5l 4 HO pm C 57 in 1) 42 pm llOOpm 3 I'Otain f 10 am 7 45 am 2 3a am 4 24 tm 5 5 Hiii SOLTHBOUND. Leave New York Philadelphia Haltiuiorn Washington C-hirlottesville Lynchburg Ar. Danville Lv. Itieliniond BurkeviUe, Xeysville Jrak'-8 Hrancli Danville &.-'0 ..in &"5. am 9- 42. am t-8 10 m jl 45 am 3 12 am 4 Og an. 7 40 am 30 am 50 am 10 IGam 11 18 am 12 12 jwn 4 31 pm 6.1" m II 23 pm 12 pm 12 40 pm 3 37 pm 4 48 pm 9 40 pm 8- "( pin Ar. Greensboro 10 3& iu Lv. GoMbhoro Kaleigli Durliam t rapt I 11,11 JHilisboro Ar. Greensboro 1 v Salem reensbro High Point A r Salisbury States.i!Ie Aslievillc Hut Spriugs Lv Salisbury Ar Co eortfc I hulotie putaubug Green viilo Atlanta VOF.THBOCXD. 2 4(1 j.m 5 00 p m G 04 m f." 2' pm 6 37 pm 8 3') pm 7 10 I en 10 4."pin 11 la pm 12 1 am 1 l am 7 L'S am I) I.) am 12 L'g am I 10 am 1 ) a ii 4 40 am 5 f0 a n 1 1 00 p.n Daily. No. 51. Dailv. No. 5o. Leave Atlanta Arrive Greenville Spartanburg Charlotte Concord C 00 pin. 7 40 aai 1 06 am 2 13 am 4 50 aiu 5 43 am G 22 am 1 51 pm i 2 53 pm 5 30 pm 6 30 pm 7 05 put 11 40 am 1 25 pin 5 50 pm 6 38 pm 7 15 pm 8 15 pm 8 40 pin 12 31 am 10 50 p u 3 10 pm t4 30au! ffi 55 am 11 45 am 9 50 m W 20 pm V23 am li 45 am 1 45 am 5 00 am 12 55 am 3 05 am 7 00 am 20 an. 10 47 pm 1 20 pm Salisbury Lt. tHot Springs 8 05 pm Asheville 9 55 pin Statesviile Ar. Salisbury Lv. Salisbury Ar. High Point Greensboro Salem Lv Greensboro Ar Hillsboro Chapel Hjli Durham Raleigh Goldsboro Lv. Greensboro- 3 30 am 4 37 am C -27 am 7 32 am 8 00 am 11 40 am 9 50 am 1 1 55 a in fl 15 am 12 35 am 1 15 pm 4,10 pm Danville 9 47 -Hi. Drake's B anch 12 25 run Keysville 12 40 pm iSiirkeviIJe Richmond LyncrjWurg Charlottesville Washington Baltimore Philadelphia New York 1 2i pm 3 30 pm 11 40p;u '2 25 pin 7 35 pm 8 50 am 3 00 am (i 20 am Daily. tDaily, excepi Sundaj. cn a or.njn.t.., ; .inn me i. iiLH.r r;aiesH ami on otner On trains 50 and 51 Pullman Buffet j sublet of vital interest will be de n'eeper between Atlanta and New j iivered during the session. York. j Review exaunuatious will be hied ( Ok trains 52 an 1 53 Pullman Buffet monthly. The result of thesc-exam Sleeper between Washington audMKa-tion in connection with class Montgomery ; asiimgtou ana Au- gusta. I'alnnau sleeper lietween It'chmond and Greensboro. Pull-j ....... x,k ii....... v., u ucuwn, and R ilaign. 1'ull.nan parlor car Itr.hiuun Sii he nil fuli.l h n.vr.'U Mir j ... vu..i jt-. Through tickets on sale at pricipal stations to ail points.. For rates and in formation apply j in nn.v useui li me uornpnuv. or 10 f Sor. Hass, J. S. Potts. ! Traffic M;in'r. Div. Pass. As'fc. ! . A 1 ITRK. It I'hlMOll.l Vil. Div. l'ass. Ag t, J as. Li. 1 a ylok. ; - - - ' - " - - ! Rale,gh,N.C Gen. Pass. Ag't. to exert every e-ffort to Inliid up a j e answer to a T.rol,b i t71 TI j"m 7 l'1. worthy of the support of the l'le ai W 1 ri' l l1.,I,-ni RJ n Valuable Land Sale noi community, to tiotiiw.ia w?ek r tw smce. The .... I . . ' , o "i we,"iestly bolicit the patronage question was concerning th ltv virtu of A (pr rpp of Ihn Siinpnnr ..t .1 .. I . I. .. .1 . ...... . .. . O . . ... C.tiirt in-theperial Proceeding of Vm .T. . ii.iiuci, uiini.-ii hw. i iirju t l i 'l it, i dcooased, vs A Hayncs PJott, G. i' IMott j and other. I, as Commissioner, will sell , at. public auction, in front of the. court ' h nise door in Concord, on the first Mon-' ,1 iv in l:in'li 1MH1I. at tim. o'fUicif n m a tract of land situated in No. 9 town :iip, Cabarrus county, containing about 1 0- acres, adjoining the lands of Haynes Plott, James liaugh. ?'rtin Furr "and t.oorne 1'lott, tlie same bein t!ie place 1 upon which said Henry rloti resided al I the time of his death. I Terms of sale. ()n?-third cash, bal I aiu e on six months time, with 8 per cent inU-rest per annum from day ot sale, I -,:M iired by i;ood bond. Title reserved 1 until purchase nnnev is paid in full. 2 Win. M. IJ.VRKlElt. adinr. &con. V Kr W. li. MEA.K, ait. I This 4th day V FoliruarT. tSS. I Th- nxt sesMon of this Institu ftioo opens Monday, Ausr. lPth., ilSSH. Havincr hpn irod . flip con-ii'ii. of competent teachers, t he - Princi - ials offer to the coiii'.niiTiit v the iv-Jvnnt iijes of a hist class school. nnd ask p. coiiimi.inc.e of. the same pttionai.'? so liberally given in the pastr Tuition in Literary; Depart ments SI.. 10 to :.r0. Music Si.00 to , . . I" ! i Or further lufor.UatlOU ap- I 1 -v to Misses IJessbnt. v Fktzeii Principals. ! NORTH CAROLINA COLLEGE, Nixt sessiusi b 111 iv oi S.iieuilier. 'I i-ruis m.-leraie.. j;iii.' II C :ii i iii Locatiu i lieahhy. or paMiculars, d- 1 or catidmiLru J G S""AI, Pre-'., Vf. P e.-.sni.f, X. 0. August ins . e m - Io V n ii r Own -. n..... Til r rlraavan-tVi... ''" .. wliwe. l'm-c ioo. n ,.. . i ,,0-cji-al I ir htrenjr.n, liriilituoa, Amount in Packai.-a or tor h ..rrui. nr l:..l.. .... .. i ney uo nut eruek or am ut ; 4U colors. For sal ty For su e at no TlVr.VAV.i DRUG STORE, and D ' 1 " " i ii i i , - - -- . i ... " . , . i . VOL. II.-SO. 6. CONCORD, N. C, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 22 1889. WH0LE NO. 58. nnriT n n rri a rami I mm nniinfii nniiTim I .. .V- I Tl : -- . urn uiiui iiimui! o Hiruv i in - ,......,w. UIILnl UttllOHIISd: iMuumw wwum In or Jer to clone out my stock of Hats, liouuets Ribbons, Floweas, X' n T will ni'iiaf . n 1 nmn cn fr to purchasers until the suiue is diB ntxed of. Call and sea ine. I mean just what say. MKS. J. Jl. UKUSS. INSURE YOUR PROPERTY. Against loss or damage, by fire with J. W.Burkhead.Ag't. For the Phenix Insurance Co., of Brooklyn; Continental Iusuranee, of .ew l oik; insurance uo. or Jsortn America, Philadelphia, and the North CaroJina Home Insurance Co. All good Compauies. Lowest Possirle. Rates Gives. Insurance taken in any ptirt of the Counvy. A. H. PROPST, Architect id Mmk Plans and specifications of build ings made in any htyie. All con tracts for buildings faithfully car ried out. Office in Ctou's building, up stairs. 13 as mma oid w.Mfirtri'n k 0.14 kr mi, udl Ufl, ll U L u lasa grou' tiaw, wits Ma Hum I'.iM Bolk kUW uurcnniaaitM. tortiWWiSwWa tible h mt BmwM mwimir y.lS'.i.IrI lba la ywmt biai tor maaiaa .d akawa itoa tkoa ua;km.miriaiiinpKna .-!'; wJr U f -rt.. Ar- , Concord Male kky, CONCORD, N.C. James P. Cook, A. M., Bkevaud E. Harris, A. 1?., Princija-lsv CLASSES. Piwu.ry, Preparatory, Commer cial and Academic. The cors of instruction. Is prac tical and! thoroush. It is the aim of the Principals to give each pupil a thorougii English education,, and prepare him foi the ..Viv -llltiHR of lifl To comete the Academic-conrfe, j the SLUilents. will be required to take 11 the branches necessary f . filter ing the Freshman or Sopio.nore class in our best colleges Lorlureson Puysiology and Hy giene, the Constitution of the Sate mil tne L i.iwif MatesM ami on other standing. uid deportment will lie re-! i l'oriu r.- ine uairons or the scuoot. MEDALS AND PRIZES. f ai me eim ui ine "ession, iu-uais j and prizes will be awarded for pro- It!..;... : .. . 1 " iivit-ui-j in similes, aucL ior puuctn- alitv and behavior. ...... i : Board, includintr room, lipids A-o cm be had in private homes at SS.CO per mouui... ijower rates can he had iv rluh-. arrfui.'mpnr FiinoUf uc.imJ n ii.: ..i., iPNiitlv immll i. I . : . .. n' - 4 tT ' '-y,' j in Liiio iiiuilliuilll V. it is the iurnos of: I bo. Vi itw.ii,..lt ! -" uiiiw ui me town and uii ouuding country j' or I Ul lift ur a(lJreSf4 the . information, ann v PRINCIPALS. Concord, S. C. i - ROME AND FARf.1, LOUISVILLEf Kr. Made by Farmers foir Farmer. .-r : Price,50CentaYear; :'""!l"Vr"nP. lo P"?.M "o" .'. lead, them all in enterprise and originality. No ipense is (pared when required lo secure informa iwn, cxiiericnca or advice from any quarter, lilt diktinciiTcly the FARMERS' PAPER, A record of their daily experience, presented ia a lorm and language which make it plain to all. ITS tIST OF CONTRIBUTORS la itnequaled, containing the Dimes of the mott d vZn ?JJSrZ. treatn f. theory bu, of the actuaii life on- the farm. Among them ara- oi a, R.johnson. waido r BrowiM- ry Stewart. A. Rrrd, Hugh BroalTK.' Isiese writers l condition oi life found the names Hill Arp. Henry Stewart. A. R. Ford, Hugh Broalca. ' lall Walbor,.. F,..h3 loKn C C.I.,. C.l.-.- wfyuu, a. a oaiuwm lag a nosi OJ aioCtS. is departments relating to r mm ..deptments.elatmgto , . "Z 1 ' ' UHSS ItnglJSU Spelling. The wJWand tj5e children, A"zit. 6.) arrea at $2. per rofornnctf spelling is a patri ntIBr Zt h'iU&? .?"',' d philanthiopio reform. Are Latimer Miss Cable .. ' Itichmand,' Mrs. ralmore, Uisa , Mosby. Mrs. Wilhasns and oihers. A.series ol-articles on,. HBAtaTH AT" HOMQ, wtritten by an able and experienced family physt. cun 11 1" worth maay times the price of the paper. BOWFRC V A nAt " . Isan interesting and inspiring story of the success ..... iury ui ine aucceu ftlT-reSlS uhrol itsEoiroKML Dsf ARTMtNT Sri preVeitfedtha Claims of farmer fn. 4i . .. . .u...ii- of i.i.tion .h. ::..:zr.:?..v"-'fi- - - -. .. vuiiniuuurr.lu nar, ai'ScJrtaTV. voted to agriculture, every issue amwarinw to it 1 motto - ''FAIR TRADE AND FARMER'S RIGHTS." Every subscriber to Hons and Fax it entitled toague at our COr'KEK JAR, the successful juesscrs receiving premiu;nsamouotiogtOa)708 00.' M0MC AND FUN, OWE YEAR, HFTY CENTS: i SA ,JV ? e ,w"al:- Ncrvo, 8 j 4h L horn tha,effec,ted of" lHoi I r foljv, wi,i rind in Pear. sSie . positive and prmne t-em-o foi I Vervous D piiiij , . Semimd Weak-! hs Involuntary vital losses, eU-. j -.iriM r;v. l . nil rtnz 1 rn Mtamps for Pears Treatise on disiases of man; their eause and "l,r', . J- S. Peai 8. :12 Church St.. Nashville, Ten. nn HE M hut we Ftnnd Uninf On, Public school business cnll- j ed us to the country recently. The very fact that this visit to the country meant an in sight into a number of schools, afforded us a jileasure greatly desired. The school in District No., H, , is being taught by Mr.! David W. Misenheimer. Here we found a eonilortable room, (the old time chimeyr jut- tui in. gotMi work) idled with pupils of all ages from sax to twenty-one. ine conduct and maimer in which the pupils reeued, sit tmee convinced us. that Mr. M. was doing good worlc Forty-three names are enrolled and the average attendance of thirty in so small a district as- this speaks well, fc the iatcret manifest ed by the. patrons. m the- edu cation of their children. At the school house in Dis trict Na 8 we found Miss Rossi Mvers busily eimajred with her school of interesting i . , noys and gins. We were pleased to notice that very thing indicated good dicipline in me scnooi. irn an en ""''" pupu. an aver nitu nttunrl.ir..u ..f 'in w. ... ......! ' ingl v encouraging and speaks 1 11 . 1 well lor teacher, natrons' and . riUl'lls. MlSM Mvcl's lwpn well trained for her work by a regular course at White Hall Seminary in this county. T&e school building in DL trict No. :i, near Mill Hill, is a. good one. It is very seldom yon lind a better school housw for public schools than this one. It is the result of an interested committee doing its diiT. The teacher, Miss Helen Watts, displays con siderable interest in her work, as well as her pupils, who be fore this have been nseVl to 'good teachers. Miss Watts qualified herself for teaching at Statesvflle Female College ; this in itself means much. We 'spent a short while with Prof. W. A. Kerr, who is teaching the school in Coddle Creel; Academy. School ij carried on at this place nine months in the year; the trus tees having the benefit of a fsmall endowment. The dis- I trict is composed of territory bwo counties : t;:i b.-iri ns and. Iredell. Mr. K. is an old i. . i " i reiwitatioli ! M i eauer and en toys ouite a as a successful M-ii-lr .v.. ,...., (Oilier reports in next is- sue.) rrobleiti uU Noliitlonn. FouTiik Standakd : I see ----- -...... tli - n iu.-..),i. v..,. t solution rn ht u U-pi iv flm .viiuuoii, lo o SOIt(l l) the "'iMiiiinn-. lieie IS the problem, the rule and the'i.o,. i.L i " , " 4i . , run mum. it II UIIV leaCliei' f..n ,.r L i iril IILil !IIUI fl 111 10H IIV TMM , , ... A. . " rules of arithmetic I II 11 4 -1 i a , v t . ,i lllliv J.-J lillJTJl IU riVHS Prob em, A and buy o.v anl usef ul 8ciebnces. The illit teres of land for nnil .. r -i-. , i:50 B Daill .S)() 11 iviid 1 mo.-oj.e'r ..ore '.!,' - -- iiii Iltv mnpli 1'iiifl rlwl 1 . i VV and wlun did each pay per awr. Solution. 22()7(0nxl) leaves ItLltX1 ??:e A ? ? ,1V i Ui"u" .Aaimore. England is worse off .:;Taim"egeiTi,;itlianware' ,lt the other xtract tie square root of;lWestant countries of Eu this, we get The sum of r,v,, ni . A " m and 12- divided bv t Z M !lnl J'N U1V ltle . l,V tile DrodllCt of JJil nnd k (i i-pq 9 .m Jiim, ftives J as file (lUOtleilt. Which IS tile 1 file lil ice A ivuiY rmi !wvu Hon.... "-r-r i i .jjiti iCre,-- Ulr I tile -h,l.-.,,st,,.. I i he rule.. It is found in. Kay's ariiiimeticc, Kind: tlie j cost of thii whol: nund)er of ; acres at tne diffcr.en lie-i w.. tiui .a.ijliv yi? '. per- aw- ofi Prices ot hind, j owerent puces oC JftBd. w'..l. 1- 4- .1 . ouwu.kh un. irom me amount .y. I , , I P1(1 f)1" thw iV StlUJirfe ' T II e 1'enUll 11 (11 ail1 Htld t(. 1 the COst of the whole niHiiIir-r'ml - - - ... -' - of acres, at the difference be-! ween rue prices per acre j property vvuicn tie prnties are multiplied by four times the j worth, bufcaleo their standing as re aim of money- paid by him Srds punctuali::-. nxomptuc-ss, in vho o:iiil the' ln.-ist liPi- -imp itegiit?, teinpsianee morals, etc.. Extract the squa root 0f ' this sum ;. add to the square : root thn und-tlie remainder I that wa-s squared, and divide i the snnKby' twice- tko whole ! niIirif),r nf ' nove Th nn ! I - i Vi V - L tlen amo1unt i n 1 1 v. 11 i 11 1 iv i (i i i m ' rr ( .1. .east per acre. lrom this tin- remaining, parts can easily be iounu. JJEXTKA Milwaukee Sundry Aeira Pick lt up tenderly ! Touch it with care ! Fashioned so slenderly ! Wive it some air. Lei not the wid! brush it Wsth touch that is rude. There, soft ! -ou may crush-it, Far it k a dude ' Look at the gsrnsents Clinging like cerement r And its bright locks f hair Dipped, hi. ologne With the part in. the liriddK Which won it endearment ; And the vacant and hopeless aff, Wholly its own. Pick it up tendarly ! Helpless, inane ; Poor faded innocent. Choked on its cane. Had It a father, had it Had it a sinter, or may be a broth-i Who' allowed it to wander So far from its home ? Did they dream they would lose it If suffered to roam Poor thing, so young in years, Not worth a dollar. See how it suffering cars llanjfoawlv collar. Still the world moves aloag; hy pause to miss Out of its busy throng Oue life like this? Coroner's inquest Neck broken, we think. Cause hat set too far back. And something to drink,. Stomach weak, lemonade Went to its brain. Felt itself going, and Swallowed its cane. Ttoe KarthqaakeB Khk. At lima, Panama, January 2tl a-bouty-45 a. ni., an earthquake shock . . , , , . i of considerable, duration was felt, . . . "i1'! uunniii. iiueriiona uauuigv. X ne . i i. si - s-. i . , , , , niiniltS Ill'PI lu'll l.llwl Cll .lnrn.,... an rumblings alarmed alPLirna, an 1 two other slturp tarthquakes shocks followed in rapid succession, causing much consternation. On the ni;.ht of December, 29, a Kss of oveirl2,!'0O,000 dollars to jjvo perty was done by a violent shock of earthquake which extended through San Jo3e, Herdia. P.aba, Santa Rr bara, San Rafael de Ileredia, Grecii and S.in Domingo, in Costa Rica. In San Jeos not a single house escaped injury, many are not (it to live in, while a i. timber are simply wrecked. At Laguaid a most extraordinary geolycal phcti nienon took place, and the earth lias assumed "the ap pearance of a rough sea. The father or a family and $nr of his children, wt-i-eburieu together while the mother and her voting child were tliown by the motion of the earth a distance of nierers although, she .says she believes the earth swallowed and then ejected her when she was found. Here I he hills have changd their position and the ground is full o5 creeks. " TWne HiMlf.l with Rail Npellinv. Dr. Gladstone has nm,le s,,lt nf y'g columns of Lee's elaborate investigations in thelarm-v- 'yhe luen in ,,,c,r t'dy nni schools of England and other form3 Silt on their horses firmly. countries to ascertain the time devoted to teaching spelling, lie finds that 720 hours at least are lost to each scholar, that an Italian child of nine years will read anul! snell as - i 7, i. i i ., f 1 I' a."? ,Sllfh,!e" at iiiBicanuiwuiui veuisia-' , i ruv I - i j ..l...i il . T. I.i ..1 til AL 13 tiwwut nn? suiue wirn IUI AL i:S .Llllllll I III KMIIlt. . ,.. ! . 1 L1 1 .... . niu viniiiiuis anil oweues. tins .tr iim.ta .V s 1 I- J p ' '"-'"""o IfZ TItT er: rv in h.nir luti.crton rm.. .... , ' 1 . "x ' v " janci over who reported them- !selvw illiterate a i our census of 1870. fi Ofi - Uus of 1SS0. Wnearly i erateare probably as many rV1 a,mo?t i11.011" tte (,f tlie CSlltTUS of tllis eXCeSSlVe -ir. "iAtio.inr il 1 1 teiacv among EnWish- H " n , . i, 1 ..f. ... Prof V A f., : ti. December Korum. ThrrjAll Drink. ti,0 w.tMim,n i Tf a ..-nll 11. j.v ia n miuii 11 ie.i iiiai ac cer tain centi al agencies a record is ; kent a ". io t h n-nn.... r.osit.mn ,. f..,.j;.... " -"" ..v.- HVI.IIIA1IIU I of i, eHrh". 6Yi y business man in ll, nn r f.vu PurAfnl man I - . V vv-'- miii uio rrji i jiiii- to col I eat this, inforu nfir-nr it not only ijcludea the amount of A number of year. as , . i t ia stated filGJ-ot fou,1 'mw'' Wfc,e -"A 1' Theywererich pio.perous.yoiineand 0?t Lem ''81 lLf "y to, T h7 ey Wf ?tec ' nu f0U tbfcH facts on tlie boot' En(1 8ati bufeitt .the end it was written: ."But they all dnuk." IL 1 i ; a. ... . t - . . . time; but toi-day two., aie dead, an other Jh a drunknid, aud the fouith is pyor,aud liviuff pfirt.y. oahanty. AN (Sjweial Cor. of Sate Chronicle.) Washington, IX C. Feb. 3, 1889. -.Vs your crty has recently had a ntj-iinion of the Con federate veterasns, ft may be interesting to relate s incident of the closing scenes of tiw- twar, as told of John S. Wise bv a versatile story tellr of this city not long ago. The las. cornniuniciitioB that ever passe;! Itfsweer C?ot Lee and Jefferson lAhf before the sur rtntler at Apponmtor, was carried by Johi Wi-ae, twff u the troops in the field riear Famivrlle- ami the government in Richmond. At that time Wise was a boy, not quite nine teen years old, and one can imagine how very c-illow he must have been in appearance at that age when now, ut the age of forty-tiro, he lo:ks like a boy still. When Wise started mt with hw message from Davis it was with little hope of erer reach hig Lee, Tfcecowntry wasswarniiii" with the triiunphamt troops of the Northern armv, and throush these hostile and jubilant forces the boy ; messenger had to pick his way. At one time he swam his horse across a stream with half a dozen Union cavaliymen shooting at him; at wner time barely escaped capture in the woods or at the farm houses as he stopped for food, and often times he lay '-hid out" in the woods ..Til. 1 - . 1 , . mioca huso llKliUCU in a1 r.n. (ll , . , , old coat to keep mm from snortin wim ins nurse s nose mu mod m nn i nl. .. j,:,,,,, ,: r..i. c i i """"'.""n- i'l nun oi jus lournev j twice to gne np his horse and bor- 1 - - . . "iivniu in ma maul.., Rut the thing that most imjiressed itself iiKn his memory was his first Hght of f(rd'rtl cavalry m the march. A he was feeling his way cauiiousiy upon the road running along the bank of Appomattox river one bright morning, he heard the somui of mnsia ahead of him. He hurriedly wishdrew up a rise beside the ro.ul into a thick scrub oak and pine undergrowth, where he made himsvlf secure from observa tion. Then, as the music came nearer, he crept to the edge of the rise, hugged he ground closely be- uinu a log, and, e.p:ng over, watched tire passing of a detach ment of Sheridan's cavalry and artillery. He had never seen the Northern cavalry. He had onlv knowledge of the worn-out and de cimated cavalry of the Confederate; a cavalry made up of half-starved men and horses and nudes; a cavalry in which the men were picturesque in the ariety of tluir tatters and rags, dirt and mixed equipments in all, a sorry and forlorn looking sold iery. The Federal troops wen passing in quick trot in their pur- 1 hey laughed and jested and sang. Their carbines and sabres rattled a merry accompaniment to the rumble of the cannon wheels and the thun der of the horses feet.- The bugk- .... 11!. . . . I"" "'"o "" uieii.ny aim ine accoutrements in the s t,el and brass v.ujs rang out nierri V and the !g"3 flashed in the in the morning sun shine. Like visions in a dream, the splendid squadrons of Sheridan's cavalry swept past the bulging eyes of the ragged young rebel peeping over the rotten log. As the time went by and grew into the hours, with never a break in the hurrvinir column, wiin tne never ccusi un til under of the horses' hoofs, the rumble of the cannon wheels, the rattle of carbines and sabres, the song aud call from the cavdiwmen, and the cannoneers smoking their pipes upon limber and caisson, Wise covered his face with his hands, as the picture of his own people came to mind and said, "My God ! what have we been fighting?" 3tu IO Item. There is a ereat rrold ex citement in the regions of the -bright Light" diTffinrs but not much gold. Snow fell here on the 28th inst. with a vengeance but did'nt stick. Si.JL Klutts will build an niuuo v in IllllU uu addition t hi hm,.aA to ai , V 11WUi?L IO X' hardware and groceries in. A 3 1- Measles and rogues are the iv two themes of constant discus- No niattci. wh:lt hs has 410t doIJe ia -ion 111 this community. the way fachieving wealth or honor, We learn that fifteen children j if he has dune that he is a grand stit went home with the measles !r.a if. ,. ,i.. ti,.. 1 from Mr. II. C. book's Scliool on last Thursday. The brawny sin of toil is utilizing the spring-like weather. . In our daily rounds- wc-see unmistakable evidence of' a ! to haupy change, that is.. soon to- 1 1 take; place with tiitr farming! fraternity. We have ofteni been impressed . with, the fact, 1 1 Bard. that our people can- talk most rationally upon the science of iarming, and do the most irra tional things on the farm of any people in the world. Most any ordinary simple on will rehearse to you the old thread bare story: "More grass, more small grain, more home made fertilizers, more corn and bacon made at home, more schooling for the children, more of the good old time generosity and" human sympathy for one another more trf this and less of that." But it seems that the majority u?j nio-e oeen at tne wrong end trt the great lerer of hu man advancement, - It is grat ifying though to think that a reformation, a change, great revelations of error, discarding of the wrong for the right will soon take place, not theoretically, but practically. Mad dogs .tre skrtlki&g a bout these diggings creating much alarm. Coknciiackeii. Nnmonn Men mid' Women. Chicago Mail. Here is a description of the Pu nioan men and women : '-The Sa moan men are very fine specimens, of the genus homo tall, borad, well developed, and with prepossessing, fine agreeable features. They have the custom of applying lime to the hair, which makes them all red headed. There are various shades, from auburn to a darker shade, whici resembles seaMLi. The hair is trimmed close on the crown of the head, leaving the front, sides and back long, which, surmounting a really tine bronzed face, produces a handsome effect. "In the matter of clothing they are quite primitive, as, for the most part, the j wear, nothing but a strig' of c'oth wound about the waist, fall ing half-way to the knee. The origi nal material1 used was tapa, and many use that now; but the majori ty have substituted calico, and, as would be expected, choose large fig ures an l brilliant colors. All the men are tattooed from w.iist to the knees, the pattern being: identical and very elaborate. A few wear gar lands of flowers across the should ers, and some head-dresses of leaves standing up like feathe:s. These, we uii'fierstand, are chiefs. "I he great majority of women wear nothing above the waist and nothing below the knees. A few, perhaps from deference to foreign- rs' prejudice, perhaps through van ity, attempt waists, but it is" such a recent innovation that no well-dcfiiT ed fashion has been .-stablished, each ispirant to 'better things' in the way of clothing following her own fancy or that of her particular set. ; 4 - I . 1 t 1 is a result mere are manv sivies, and I fear all wouH' not find favor in the eves of the average Ameri can, but lieie one soon ceases to notice that they are outre and the wearers attract attention only when in European clothes, which they neither knew how to' make nor to wear and in whicsh- they appear con- cious and uncomfortable." Vnrioun Fnetnt A correspondent of-the Columbia llecord giv?s" the following curious facts frtm his memorandum : 1. The South Carolina railroad, from Charleston to Hamburg, vr-a the first road that was commenced in this country with a view of using steam instead of animal power. 2. That the first locomotive en gine ever built in this, country was built for this road. 2. That it was the first road that carried the United States mail. 4. That when completed and ready for use, which waon 2nd Dc-j tober, 1833, it was the longest road in the world We- tcaveled upon thU road in 1830 five mile in a car. rigged with sails and propelled by wind' at the rate of five or sis. miles au hour. AJtMneremrul Xaa.. If I were asked to define the meaning of a suoeessfi!l- uiaji, I sIAuld sav a man who has made a it is his own fault, though he be the highest in the laud, he is a most pit iable failure. ElhuWilcox. General .Harrison appears-to have lost natiwice with lieonle who want lay o-tt for him his route to Wash rri on A wedding ceremony can't pass off without a hitch, .. " Incidents r the Firal Joartrtf fo tt Nlcepinir Osr, Detroit Free Press. The old man had just arrived at his son's house from the country. "Well, father," said the boy, "I hope you came through in the sleeping ear,. ats-Itold jou to, and uid a good nighYs sleep." Tli old man smiled a sicklv, sar castic smile. "Oh, ves," he said i"I bad a good sleep, first rate- sleep y went to. bed early." "Did you wake urft during the night?" "Only twicet; went to sleep twicet." "Say, father!" said" the ymng man, you've got two great bumps on top of your forehand. What have you been doing ?" "Them's the two times I woke up: passed another train both times, an' when I heerd the big engine whiz- zin' by an' the bell ringin' I thought 'twas a fire and jumped tip slam agiu the ceilin'. It's lucky I was awake one time, though ? "Why, how bo ?" "1 he high an' mighty importor that laughed' when I ast to go to my room early in the evenin' was sneak ing off witji my boots." "Why, he was only going to shine them." "Oh, go 'way," said the old man. "I never ast him to shine 'em. Any way, I took 'em to bed with me after that, an' never 6lep' another wink. Say, Henry, you ain't got an old pair suspenders, have ye?" . w m a. "I guess I can find a pair for vou, ves." "ISusted mine tryin' to put my pantaloons on lyin' down. Done it, though. Got all dressed lyin' flat boots, pantaloons, coat, collar, noe tic hull business." "Why didn't you get out of the berth to put on your collar and coat ?" "Wimmin in the car. Got a han dy place where I ken wash up, Hen ry ? There was a Mell o' waSer in the car su,d I pumped some but the trajn was goin' so fast I couldn't stand up to the ei'rtk. Bv, Henry, what time's dinner ready, I'm so hungry I bin eatin' my whisk- ers "Didn't you get breakfast in the din in .jT car, as I told you to?" "Oh; yes," said t!e old man "Oh, yes, but I didn't want to go it too expensive, so I told the fellers I'd just take a cup of coffee an' some buckwheat pancakes." "Pretty liiht brcakfas't" said Henry. "Yes," said the old man, "light. breallSist; two pancakes."" "Well, come down stairs and we'll fix up something to eat right away Yon mustn't wait for dinner." "Charged me a dollar," continued the old mas. "FerleW set next to me eatiu' grapes an' oranges an oysters an' stewed chicken an' biLd eggs an' I don'r; know what all. When we got buck in the bed room car I told him I calc'lated that breakfast he et cost $13. An' then he tolcf me breakfasts was a dollar any way, w'ether 3011 et much or lit tle. You'd oughter wrote me about that Henry." "Well, fat'her;. a man can ride pretty comfortably nowaday after he gets used to it," said Henry, as he started to had the old gentleman to the bathroom for wash. "Oh,, ves, oh, yes, a man can ride all right now," replied the old man. and the sniile lasted nntil he started to wash his face from the faucets over the bath tub. IraiuioM of Bible Term. A geraluwas 1 cena A cab was-three pints. An omer was-six pints. A farthing was 3 cents. A shekel of gold was $8. A firkin was seven pints. A talent of gold was $13,809. A mite was less- than c rent. A talent of silver was A bin. was one ga4Iou 3.8.30. and two pints. . A6tK.el"' ot silver was about CO centi. S Ezekiel's reed was nearly eleven 1 feet. A cubit was nearly twenty-two 'nchcs.- A piece of silver, or a pennv, was 13 cents. A finger's breadth, was equal to one inch. A .ibbiith-days journey was about an English mile. An-epatbyor bath, contained seven gallons aud rive pints. A hand's breadth was equal to three and five-eicth'a iiw-h A day's journey was about twen-.o $7,5000 for every pound of bis tv-three and one-fifth miles. flesh. THE SIHDUD: Kates y Aetvertelag-t One square one insertion fl 00 One square,, one month, l 50 One square two months a 00 One scjuare, three months,: 2 fa One fcxjuare, six months, 5 00 One square, one year 9 00 Twenty-five State Legislature are in session at this time. Texas has forty-mne county seat destitute of gospel preaching. Saxony is said to furnish the larg ist percentage of suicides of any civ ilized? state. A piano is being, built at the Steinway factory at Hamburg which is to cost $3G,000.. A shingle uail was found in perfectly fresh egg recently,, by a firmer near Ailes, Mich. : Lonisinna furnisueE alone- one--seventh of our sugar, llercrop ia: 1SS& was 350,000,000 pounds. Think of a Democratic Admenis tration going out with nearly 40,000' Republicans ia offieo'imder it! Some newspapers announce tltaff they are "entered at thepostoffice as second class matter," and they don't iie An authentic silver dollar of the Confederate States is valued by coiu collectors; at. $1,000 Only g. few were acined, '1 he raisin pack of California for the year 1888, as compiled by Cali fornia fruit growers, amounted to 904,909 boxes. The skeleton of a mastodon has been unearthed in California, It ia 30 feet long, and has tusks between six and seven feet in length. An entire family of five persons was drowned near Bismark, D. T., by falling through the ice while crossing the Missouri river. Probably the richest newspaper man in the world is Mr. Abell, proprietor of The Baltimore Sun, whose fort une is estimated at $20,000,000. Chewing gum is dangerous. It paralyzes. A girl at Harrisburg, Pa., has facial paralysis: brought on by the gum chewing nuisance. A California clergyman, lately went crazy while preaching and de scending from the pulpit threw books and chairs among the congre gatiou. Ihe Lmversity of Pennsylvania celebrates its centennial in 1891. The output, of the coal miues near Albuquerque, N. 31., is 450 tons a day. The chmch. in Shaker village, anterbury, N. II., although built in 179S, has never been reshiugled.. The shingles are heart; pine, aud. were fastened on with wooden pegs. An Irishman wrote thus to thr wife of a sickx brother :. "If Jamie- isn't dead yet, 1 remoi nd him ot the Uinty shillings he owes me on tlk pigs; and if he is, tell him- not to give himself; anny cousumiu about it. The yearly income of; the great' Kimberly diamond mines in South ;Africa is $20,000,000,Andbeside this it is estimated that fully $10,., 000. 000 worth of diamondsarestolem every year by the natives who. work in the mines. Georgia's new capitol at Atlanta is nearly ready for occupancyy.ani the Legislature, whi&h nieeta .July 1, will hold its seasion iaita. The cost of; the building was about one mil lion dollars. Tommy went fishing the other day, without permlssioa of bis mother.. Next, morning, a neigh bor's son met him and asked'Did you catch anything yesterday, Toai- Uy. "Aot till I got home," was 'the rather sad response. Secretary Bayard has notified the German Minister at Washington that diis government- accepts th- ;propositiou for the resumption at I ten in of the conference begun ia Washington in 1887 in regard -to Samoa. The people of Wapella,. III... .recently saw the little town of Mid--bind Citvy twelve miles distant suspended in the clouds. The mir-'--age was so vivid that the observer -could Eee atrain of cars approach; aad leave the Midland station. One of. the Caroline islands i ow ned by an American sailor named Heiijamin, who has sixteen wives,-, about fifty children, and has noth ing to do but smoke his pipe audi boss the ranch. He publishes a let- ter in a California paper advisine. other sailors to do likewise. "Say, Sam ! When you proposed ; to-Miss Shekels did you get down on vour knees ?" "o, old man, I couldn't. Sh: was eittine otv-them.?' Ex- aioha Wanamaker's life is insured ' or a round n illion of dollars, which-; a statistician computes is at the rate