the stihud. FRIDAY, - September 27, 1889. Ja.s. P. Cook, 1 Editors and B. E. Habeis, J Proprietors. STANDARD KOTES. In - Alabama, when a criminal pleads insanitj as an excuse for crime, the law requires a jury to be impanelled for the especial purpose of deciding at to the criminal's sanity. If he is adjudged insane, he is put into an asylum; if he is decided sane, he it remanded to the regular jury for trial on his offense. This is a good plan, and deserves imitation in this State. In the trial of Mrs. Eva May Hamilton for atrocious assault on Mary Donnelly, her nurse, the jury brought in a verdict of guilty. She was sentenced to two years in the State prison. Thus ends another of those social tragedies that so frequently happen in the North. The frequency with which they occur shows that a large part of the social frabric rests upon a false basis that is liable to give way when provocation comes and engulf un suspecting individuals in hopeless ruin. The nsgroes in Alabama, the scene of recent race troubles, have entered into an extensive strike. They not only refuse to cook and wash for the white people, but refuse to labor for them in any way, giving as a reason that they are tired working for white people. Farmers are not able to gather the crops already made with out importing labor. This is a short-sighted policy on the part of the negroes, as they will either have to work or leave the country. They are dependent upon the white people and are supported by them. Of course they will not do this without they receive work in return. OUR PENITENTIARY. The report of Col. Paul Faison, President of the Penitentiary Board, shows encouraging results in the efforts of the board to place our penitentiary upon a paying basis. The expenses for the three months of June, July and August amount to $49,387.14, while the earnings for the same time amount to $ 47,736.10, showing a net expense of only $1, 651.04 for the quarter ending with August. If the management is as successful in the future as it has been during the last quarter the total expense for the year will be about $7,000. Of course the only way in which to do this is to work, and though this will give rise to a cry gainst competition with honest labor, it cannot be helped. This is better for two reasons that either a tate of idleness for our convicts or a system of giving away the labor. In the first place, it will relieve our taxpayers of a heavy burden ; in the next place constant labor at a trade has a good reformatory effect, in that it gives the convict a means of mak ing an honsst livlihood. DEATH OF GEN. D. H. HILL. Another grand old warrier has fought his last battle, and, as he was victorious in life, so was he in death, the death of a true Christian. Gen. D. H. Hill died in Charlotte Tuesday evening at half-past four o'clock, at the residence of Mr. J. B. Irwin, his brother-in-law, and was buried at Davidson College on "Wednesday. He had been in declin ing health for some time, suffering with cancer of the stomach. He was forced to give up his place as president of the Mechanical and Agricultural College of Milledge- tille, Ga., about two months ago on svscount of failure of health, and came back to Charlotte, his old home, to recuperate. Bat it was too late, stad he gradually became worse. Gen. Hill is especially well known in this section of the State, having lived at Davidson College and Char lotte during a greater part of his career. He was professor of mathe matics at Davidson prior to the war, and added very much to the repute tion of that institution by his distinguished ability and thorough ness. At the outbreak of the late Civil war he from the first took high rank among the leaders of the Con federate forces, for which he was especially fitted by his undaunted Courage and the military training received at West Point, where he graduated in the class of 1842, and in the Mexican war, where he made brilliant reputation for courage and military skill. He figured in many of the bloodiest battles of the civil war, and attained the rank of Lieutenant-General. He has a warm place in the hearts of the men who followed him in those terrible times After the war he made Charlotte his home, and edited M The Land we Love, a magaiine worthy of its distinguished editor, and later was the editor of the Southern Home, a paper of unusual merit. He moved to Arkansas in 1876, and as presi dent of the Arkansas University, raised that institution to a high rank among our Southern colleges. From that place he moved to Geor gia in 1885 on acount of his health. Gen. Hill was not as old as he was generally thought to be, as he was in his sixty-eighth year. There are few men in the South who were as universally admired and as generally known as Gen. Hill. He achieved distinction in each of the several spheres he was called upon to occupy, and was noted throughout his whole career for sterling integrity and Christian manhood. THE ALLIANCE AND THE TARE. The Alliance started out with the grand object of improving and elevating the condition of its mem bers socially, intellectually, morally and financially. Of course a pur pose that embraces so much, and looks to such far reaching results, cannot be attained in a day, and must necessarily be the work of time. But some of its good results are already apparent, and augur favora bly for the organization. It has been the means of giving our far mers a clear understanding of the tare question, whereas formerly net one in five hundred farmers knew, in the first place, that there was any such thing as tare on cotton, and thought in the next place that he was getting pay for his bagging and ties, the same price for them as for his cotton. The truth of the matter is, that a deduction of six per cent on the Liverpool price was made in New York, instead of deducting it from the weight of the bale. The result of course would be the same. The farmers cannot grumble at having the tare, that is, the wrapping for their cotton deducted, for this is proper and is done in every other business ; but what they do complain of, and justly, too, is the exorbitant allowance made for it The same tare.is allowed now that was allowed years ago, when the bales were small and the bagging used was a heavy grade. It takes just as much ma terial to cover a light as it does a heavy bale. On a 400 pound bale (a common weight before the war) the tare at 6 per cent would be 24 pounds, which, with the heavy grade of baggiug used, would not be a great injustice. At present the tare allowed on a 500 pound bale (a common size now) would be 30 pounds, a greater injustice than it would otherwise be, when we con sider that light bagging is generally used. The result of the recent agitation is an agreement of the American exchanges to buy and sell cotton by net weight, a fair and equitable way. It is also agreed to deduct 24 pounds per bale for cotton put up in jute, and 16 pounds for cotton bagging, without reference to the size of the bale. We congratu late the Alliance in having thus simplified a matter that has hereto fore been complicated and misunder stood besides being unjust As to the comparative merrits of the jute and cotton material as a covering for the cotton crop it is not our purpose at present to discuss. The main object the farmers have in view now is to throttle the jute trust, and this they will assuredly accomplish if they successfully carry out the plans now on foot CORRESPONDENCE, BIlMTllle Items. Oats are coming up nicely. Some of our people are gathering corn. Almost cold enough for frost on the 19th and 20th. Mrs. Adolphis Morris is quite sick with typhoid fever. Several Albemarle citizens were in our town last week. Miss Jennie sumrow is now a resident of Laurinburg. A revival meeting is in progress at T- !. . Tl . ! i I 1 rrospemy uaptisc cnurcn. A large crop of small grain will be put in the ground this year. Some of our people are picking peas and some are mowing peas. Mr. George H. Peeler is teaching school at Mauney s school-house. Mr. Wilson Morris and son, Ruf us, of Concord, were here last week. The rain on Monday night caught a great deal of fodder in the field. A large number of Stanlyites will attend the Fair at Concord next week. Miss Lilly, from near Norwood, is visiting friends at and near this place. The stamp mill, that noisy ma chine, will be in operation in a day or two. Miss Lucy Kendall, of Palmer ville, is now with her niece, Mrs. Dr. Ivy. Mrs. Bettie Parker, of Palmer ville, is here with her daughter, Mrs. Dr. Ivy. Cabarrus cotton is far ahead of that of Stanly. Very little opened here. Miss Simpson and little brother, of Coneord, are here visiting friends and relatives. Mr. L. E. Biles, of Concord, spent a aay or two wun xnenas at unes- ville last week. The colored Baptists are holding . A" 1 1 . 1 a series oi meetings at meir cnurcn near this place. Mrs. Wincy Smith! of Albemarle, is in the last stages of consumption. She cannot live many days. Mr. John . Williams, of Norfolk conntv. Va.. passed throueh our village on last Saturday on his way to Palmerville to attend school. Mrs. Cornelison, the mother of Mrs. Augustus Miller, is visiting the latter, and is quite sick, we learn. What has become of the Cabarrus weather prophet? Is be devoting his time to a more lucrative calling ? There is a calf at Bilesville that has but one eye. It is the property of John R. Ivy. It lived only a short time. Messrs. Gordon arid Boyden, who have been looking out the best route for the railroad, passed through our place the first of the week. Your correspondent has a pump kin vine that has twelve pumpkins on it the average weight being about thirty pounds each. Three hundred and sixty pounds is a Tight good yield for one vine. We wonder if hands for construct ing the new railroad will be imported ? It seems that of late years our State caunot supply material to fill even the most ordinary positions. No wonder our young men go West People are renting houses in Dur ham in order to hear Sam Jones. A man named Council, near Wil liamston, poisoned his wife some time ago from the effects of which she died ; he then ran off. At the trial recently, he was acquitted on the plea of insanity. Mr. W. S. Chadwick of Beaufort, has been elected to succeed Mr. Washington Bryan as President of the Atlantic and North Carolina Railroad. The citizens of Fayetteville are making extensive preparations for the centennial celebration in that city in November next, and neither time nor money will be spared to make every feature a success. It is confidently expected that ex-President Davis will be present at the celebration. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. TAXES, TAXES! The Tax Books are now in my hands for collection, and all persons are hereby notified to settle at once if they would save cost. WM. PROPST, se 27-2t Sheriff Cabarrus Co. FARMERS ! when you visit the Fair, don't fail to examine oue EXHIBIT OF FIELD-SEEDS WE WILL SHOW THIR TY-SIX VARIETIES! embracing CLOVERS, GRASSES, OATS, WHEATS, RYE, BARLEY AND WINTER VETCHES! This will be of interest to you. N. D. Fetzer, Manager Fetzer'e Drug Store. I Have a Corner (LITAKER'S CORNER) o x FAMILY GROCERIES, FINE CONFECTIONERIES, AND EVERYTHING IN THAT LINE. Fresh Meat AT ALL TIMES. FRSH : FISH : EVERY SATURDAY. Country Produce of all kinds bought for cash or bar ter. Goods delivered to any part of the town. J. A. KIMMONS. Non-Resident Notice, North Caroliha, ) q t. Cabarrus County. Superior Court. Elam Kins:, adm'r of Willis Elfcins, riaintiff, against J. R., W. F., Millard A., Isa bella, Ada L. Elkins, A. A. May hew and husband W. B., F. E. Mayhew and hus band G. W., Randolph, Fannie, Ida, WinecoiT, M. T. Goodman and husband W. F., Bettie Propst and husband A. II., Defendants It appearing to the satisfaction of the court from the return of William Propst, sheriff of Cabarrus county, N. C, and from the affidavit of W. G. Means, filed in the above-entitled action, that W. F. Elkins and Millard A. Elkins are non residents of this state, and after due dili gence cannot be found within the State of North Carolina, and are necessary and proper parties to the above-entitled ac tion, and whereas the plaintiff above named has begun an action in said court to subject to sale the real estate of said Willis Elkins described in the complaint oi tne piainiiH ior tne purpose of pay ins; off the debts and charges of admin istration against the estate of his intes tate. And whereas the said defendants, W. F. Elkins and Millard A. Elkins. have an interest actual or contingent as heirs at law of said Willis Elkins in said lands. Now therefore the said William F. El kins and Millard A. Elkins are hereby notified that unless they be and appear at the oflice of the clerk of the Superior uouri oi sam county ana state aforesaid on or before the 4th day of November, 1889, and plead, answer or demur to the complaint of the plaintiff in this action, that the plaintiff will apply to the court for the relief demanded in the complaint ana ior cosis oi action. This 26th day of September, 1889. JAS. C. GIBSON, sc 27-Ct Clerk Superior Court. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. ONLY B I Q S HOW TO BE HERE THIS YEAK. concord, nPT 7 UUI. . BIG SHOWS ALL UNITED! i nnO Men and Horses JLUUU TCmnlnvfid. 1000 1 2 3 4 EQTJK8TBIAN FEATS. More Acrobats, More Gymnasts, More Aerialists.More Wire Walkers, More Clowns, More Bicyclists, More Fling Rings, More Leaping, More High Kickers, More Actors, More Novelties and Feats Than Ant 10 Shows Combined 1 4 BIG CIRCUSES ! A GREAT RINGS! .LILIPUTIAN Roman Hippodrome ! Chariot Races, Elephant Races, Standing " ' Camel Races, Flat " Doe and Pig Raoes, Jumping " Obstule Races, Hurdle " Wheelbarrow Races Sack " Sulky Races. 60 Children 60 Ponies! 3 M U S E U M C O U ENAGE RI E O Rhinoceros, Elands, White Nile Hippopotamus, Black Tigers, White Bears, Flock Ostriches & Kangaroos, Drove of Giraffes, Zebras, Llamas, Leopards, Lions, Sea Lions. AT 10 a. si. EACH DAT 3.0OO.OOO FREE STREET (PARADE I 12 Kinds of Music, 31 Chariots, 60 Cages and Dens, 8 Separate Bands, 2 Steam Organs, Steam Caliope, 12 Children's Chariots, Children's Tal 1 jho Coach, 300 Horses, 100 Ponies. 60 Children, Herd of Camels, Hera of Elks, Herd of Buffaloes ! Cheap Excursion Rates on all the Railroads. HAVING JUST RETURNED FROM NEW YORK iiuu. um x ui i ii fill ui. wishes to say to her friends and the public generally that they will find with her the Largest I Most CoDiplcte - LINE OF MILLINERY SHE HAS EVER SHOWN! THEVERYUTEST STYLK! Would' be pleased .to have you call and examine. Also a beautiful assortment of NOTIONS. AT THE FARMERS' STORK se 27-lm Lap d Sal e ! I, as commissioner under an order of the Superior Court of Cabarrus county in an action in said court, wherein J. P. "Goodman and wife Pey et al. are plain tiffs and T. II. Sapp and wife Sarah et al. are defendants, will offer at public auc tion, at the court-house door, in Concord, on Satckday, the 26th day of October, 1889, at 12 o'clock, noon, all that Tract of Land in said Cabarrus County adjoining Peter Cruse and others, containing 183 acres, more or less, and known as the Katy Safrit lands, the biddings to com mence at one thousand dollars, that sum having been already bid for said lands. . Terms of Sale: One-third cash; bal ance on six months' (time, note ana ap proved security required, 8 per cent, in terest from former sale, September 2, 1889, and title reserved till all of pur chase money is paid. Sept. 25th, 1889. JAS. C GIBSON, se 27-tds Commissioner. Your attention is directed to the SUPERIOR QUALITY of our Triple Flng Extracts, which will be exhibited in FLORAL HALL AX THE COMING FAIR. They Are The Best BECAUSE THE STRONGER AND FIN EST IN FLAVOR. I Please examine their merit and we believe you will at once adopt them in use. N. D. FETZER, Manager Fetzer' s Drug Store. Monday, JOIIIIS Ms: HOME KEEPERS SECOND ANNUAL E trO CABARRUS COUNTY AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL .c.-0'jsf e Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, Qftlim 1,2, 8H0 ,-1889 IS FULL AND COMPLETE, embracing nearly every article of house hold and mechanical manufacture as well as agricultural products and im plements, live stock, poultry and fancy work. ADDRESSES JUMBO MET?, THE- iesl I, HAS ENGAGED TO BE On :: Exhibition ! Music by a Heav an AMUSEMENTS AND GOOD DISPLAY OF Live Stock WILL BE Complete ! TROTTING AND EXCURSION ISC Special Train from Charlotte Wednesday Thursday Game t th Send to Secretary for a Premium List. H. C. McAllister, President. H. A. Blackwelder, Treasurer. J. B. Harris, Vice-President. H. T. J. Ludwig, Secretary. 0 c0 O) -OF THE -W ILL BE HELD AT 0 ft 0 N- THOROUGHBRED -AND IMPOBTED BY PROMINENT MEN ! Well-Trained Band ! RUNNING RACES EACH DAY! RATES ON Qrpeat iff Faip 0 Y 0 M - jsp. s. Bis Fighting Weight IS 649. Rounds! COME AND SEE HIM TIME FOR ALL HORSES, CO"WS3 S HEEP and 3E O (3- S I RAILROADS ! 1 to the RETAIL TIE: We have added a full line of Staple Dry Ms, Shoes and Eats, to our stock. EVERY THING, besides being new was bought at the lowest cash prices, and we guar antee to sell you as cheap, and many things cheaper, than you canbuy elsewherl Our rule is tobuy in large quantities and pay the caxk dawn, as soon as they come in the house, mark them at a small profit, and sell for CASH. WE GUARANTEE PRIECS OX SALT, SHIRTING AND PLAID L, TO BE AS LOW AT THE LOWEST. TO THE P- 'Our wholesale business has been very successful, and we thank our friends and custo mers for kind words of en couragement and liberal or ders. Our stock is larger than ever, and our Prices Lower. Save time and trouble or dering your goods when you can do as well in Concord. WE OFFER: 1 Car Load Kerosene Oil, 1 " " .. White Rose Flour 50 Barrels of Sugar, 25 Sacks of Coffee. 25 Cases of Potash, 100 " Canned Goods, 50 Boxes of Tobacco. 50 Thousand Cigar etts, 250 Kegs of Powder. 150 Bags of Shot. 50 Cases of Matches. 100,000 Paper Sacks, $ c- We have the Agency for the Baltimore United Oil ft, and keep all grades of Oil in stock. ALSO TIIK AGFNCY FOlt -When in Concord, will be pleased to have you call. mm w Lalin&Rand Powderco Celebrated Powder. TT 1' and Retail Store