4 O Price: $4.00 per year CONCORD, N. C. TUESDAY, MARCH 18 If 02 . . -SlNGLH COPY 5 CENTb. PUBLIC SCHOOLS. Tlielr Benefits far All Rnnirp of Studies Should be Wide Improved Methods. There is 'scarcely anything in which the intelligent citizen of a community should take more in terest than in the education of the young. Education, I am well aware, does not consist in read ing, writing, ciphering or any of the branches taught at school, but in training and leading the mind to that further education to which the rudiments lead the way.' But that very training is given by the well-conducted school, supplemented of course by the family management. In proper hands the school not only imparts the element of knowl edge but it accustoms youth to application, system and method in study and provides for them that discipline which is as essen tial in civil as in military life. The good sense of the American public has made primary educa tion an affair of State, giving the essential branches of knowledge free to the children of rich and poor alike, giving them some thing more valuable than wealth the foundation of wealth, since without it industry would be ill directed and thrift degenerate into avarice. In doing this we must see that the places wh3re children are taught shall be roomy, airy and convenient, so that the health of our future men and women be not injured ; that every appliance which makes in struction easier shall be used, and that those who teach shall be competent, kind and firm. The term "free school," implied charity and seemed to confer on on the poor man's child a gift. a pauper, and with a sensitiveness- peculiarly American, and a very proper feeling, he shrank from and repelled it. But when the public school system was be gun, when the schools, were maintained by a tax on all alike, when the new academies became better and more thorough in ' their methods than the private schools, then both rich and poor crowded them. Primary education is not a favor conferred by the rich, but a right built up by the labor of the poor man the basis of all taxations and takpn by him as he takes any other benefit of our government, whicjh represents the whole people. And some of you," remembering the closS and inconi-PTiiAnt schools of the oast. their incompetent methods of instruction, and their generally rfalf competent conduct, are well satisfied that public education has become a matter of deep public concern and is no longer left to the impulses of a few in dividuals. The time was when the public school system was fought on the ground that it was bad policy to educate the poor. 'Learning, it was said, would make them dis contented. 9A wiser policy pre vailed. It was felt that the lib erty of this country rested upon the intelligance of the -people. To develop that intelligence re quired that they should be ab?e to read; for tbe'ir own safety they should write, and for their own protection in the ordinary transactions of life that "they should calculate with precision". For a long time it was thought best to confine instructions to those' three branches. But as from the common school there sprang up men of distinction, whp had afterward to run handi capped the race of success, more liberal thought added study after study, and gave them additional rudiments. If you give your children some knowledge of geography-and who would strike that from the scheme of instruc1 tiou ? why not of cosmography? 'If we impart enough knowledge 'of the earth to incite them to 'look for more, why not of the j 1 heavens ? Wo teach, them read ing, but do not" try to make them ; accomplished elocutionists. We teach them arithmetic, but do not expect them to be perfect mathmeticians. So we may teach them the map of the heavens, the laws thai govern the planets in their qourses, the distances of the sun and moon, and a host of other valuable facts, without making them perfect astrono-' mers. It may be said that astronomy is more ornamental than useful, such at least as can bo taught to children. But if it were, if it only afforded a relief to an other wise dull course of study, it should be encouraged. It is bet ter to know a little of everything than nothing at'all. and the child who has facts at his r.ommarfd ! will add other facts to them in I after life. -If he gets no farther the fault is not with the com,-! munity. If has started him in the right way. If music and some knowledge of foreign languages were intro- duced in our puonc scnoois, an the better. There is something due to yie graces of life. All these things afford pleasure and keep their students from mora. uUKpiSuu, and refiue the growing mind, Astronomin pticuiar s elevating influence, and le?.ds those who master its facts to1 nobler purposes and higher pur-j suns. J.U uiusi wuuujf scuuuis the pupils throw away a great ! deal of time in "going through,"! term after, term, bulky text; books, an arithmetic filled to re- pletion with school masters' puz- real life, and crammed with tech nical "rules," which are learned only tobe forgotten. 'It requires decisive firmness to clear awajr the rubbish of a superficial edu cation and get down to a solid basis. There is no mistaking the fact that a great deal of our cur rent school education, like the ornamental tatooing of the South Sea Islanders, is only skin deep, and is valuable orily as fashion able ornamental work. To a cer tain extent every teacher must perhaps yield to the prevailing custome and decorate his pupils with education paints and fea'th ers; but the aim of all intellec tual training 'for the masses of the people should be to cultivate common sense. J. O. B. ClPT.PBOrsT GEi'S THE JO It Contract for the Graded School Building let on Monday Capt, Propst's Bid the Best bj $1,G06. Monday, the 17th, was the day on which the contract was let for the central graded school building. Contractors from Atlanta, Charlotte, Statesville and else where were here and put in their bids. Our own townsman, Mr. A II Propst, was awarded th con tract at $16,148.. This was $i,600 below anv bid put in and some $5,000 below the highest bid. The Standard's minute descrip tion of the construction of this building sometime since shows it to be very complete and beside being imposing enough iu out side appearance it will require much skill in its building, all of which the contractor possesses and we are very much gratified that ho will build the house. Tenement Honse Burned. The unsual sound of the fire bell rang out this morning at, about 10:30 o'clock: The fire compaines and others (m tho latter) fastened to the scene, l was s'mT , wnm nouse on me lauu in ivir. ouv. tr Allison 'and situated between Cedarrow and the Oil Mill. Tho flames started from the stove j flue and quickly enveloped the ine" Christian, 'a colored; man and his iamny, uvea in ine house They saved most of the contents t- I 'mi 11 nt It ma til a , ; Could Not Breathe. and othftr thr0Atar?d! lung, troubles are quickly cured by One Minute Cough Cure. One r , nAisui liquifies : the mucous, draws out causeofthGd.sease Absoutoy gale., Acts at once, -une ivnnuie Cough Cure will do all that is , p j Q Hod Crosby Miss. "My wife could not get her breath and was relieved by the i first dosi. It has been a benefit to all my family." Gibson Drug Filo Wash WW Braihard and Armstrong "Asiatic" Filo Wash ,Sj Silks are absolutely the best'. We have just re-.j ceived a new line of Silks, per skein only . WHITE MADRASS. Today we Dlace on sale the second case of 88 US White Madrass Mill w m yards to the piece. This the first case, which lasted only 10 days. It was RH merely a chance that we get this case and the com- 5 I mission people write us that they will have no j 8 more of these goods that the great demand has Kj exhausted all the accumulation This splendid lot m comes in fine mercerized and dimity cords. Some rwide. Would be considered good value 25c yaru, our special price j H. L. Parhs POSITIVELY THE Great Auction o- OF Be!! & Harris will be Saturday, ostyjat 2 p. m. and 7 p. m. at cene. keep you away. All kinds keep you away for our losses, foi our losses , s . . . , T, , 'come and see What bargains you can buy. Kemember, the last day. Bell . X.300130CXXX4 Q GOOCl Job Work ! e substantiate this statement H l.j iin P 4U v sr- a ii T f u,c; lHai oiuii, V to SaV Whether OUT w , , . rf : j x " cmamntPP in Q n0X ana ,T 11 IS n0 We guaraniee lO $kq it so. We are here to ma e a g r-. ... . . . . ft prOTlta IIVingaiSO tO GO JUStlCe XO X p QUT CUStomerS. The Standard Job Offlce. ;X:OOOOOOOe300 Bend in your rTTUzvQfo nrlovrl m colors in the Rope and Filo S3 m m m m 9S m m m m ends running from 5 to 15 case is finer goods than $ ft satin stripes, lace strip -s 32 and some 36 inches ft t m m ffi M M B W M K if? L Company. LAST DAY OF THE THE -o Furniture Co pulled off March 15 th, Let nothing? don't grieve the old stand, of F urniture- are your gain. What fun & Harris Furniture Co. DOOOOOC 1: rinrl nOWrt IT T f- UAI I KJ anu ioqyc il iu yuu WOrK IS all Tight Or 0 t t subscription to n'-c o Tvrffli